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Durham Rare Plant Register 2011 Covering VC66 and the Teesdale Part of VC65
Durham Rare Plant Register 2011 Covering VC66 and the Teesdale part of VC65 JOHN L. DURKIN MSc. MIEEM BSBI Recorder for County Durham 25 May Avenue. Winlaton Mill, Blaydon, NE21 6SF [email protected] Contents Introduction to the rare plants register Notes on plant distribution and protection The individual species accounts in alphabetical order Site Index First published 2010. This is the 2011, second edition. Improvements in the 2011 edition include- An additional 10% records, most of these more recent and more precise. One kilometre resolution maps for upland and coastal species. My thanks to Bob Ellis for advice on mapping. The ―County Scarce‖ species are now incorporated into the main text. Hieracium is now included. This edition is ―regionally aligned‖, that is, several species which are county rare in Northumberland, but were narrowly rejected for the Durham first edition, are now included. There is now a site index. Cover picture—Dark Red Helleborine at Bishop Middleham Quarry, its premier British site. Introduction Many counties are in the process of compiling a County Rare Plant Register, to assist in the study and conservation of their rare species. The process is made easier if the county has a published Flora and a strong Biological Records Centre, and Durham is fortunate to have Gordon Graham's Flora and the Durham Wildlife Trust‘s ―Recorder" system. We also have a Biodiversity project, based at Rainton Meadows, to carry out conservation projects to protect the rare species. The purpose of this document is to introduce the Rare Plant Register and to give an account of the information that it holds, and the species to be included. -
County Durham Landscape Character Assessment: Classification
LANDSCAPE CHARACTER THE LANDSCAPE CLASSIFICATION The Landscape Classification The County Durham Landscape Character Assessment identifies landscape types and character areas at three different levels - the regional, the sub-regional and the local. Regional County Character Areas Sub-regional Broad Landscape Types Broad Character Areas See Table 1 Local Local Landscape Types See Table 2 Local Sub-types County Character Areas. County Character Areas are based on Natural England’s Countryside Character Areas. There are 6 Countryside Character Areas in County Durham, all of which extend beyond its administrative boundaries. County Character Areas are effectively those parts of Countryside Character Areas lying within the County. The boundaries of County Character Areas are more precisely drawn than those of Countryside Character Areas as they are based on a more detailed level of assessment. In reality the boundaries between these broad landscape zones are often gradual and progressive and difficult to identify precisely on the ground. The character of County Character Areas may differ in some ways from that of the larger Countryside Character Areas to which they belong. The descriptions of County Character Areas given here in the Landscape Assessment may therefore be slightly different to the descriptions given in other publications for Countryside Character Areas. Broad Landscape Types and Character Areas Broad Landscape Types are landscapes with similar patterns of geology, soils, vegetation, land use, settlement and field patterns identified at a broad sub-regional level. As with County Character Areas, the boundaries between Broad Landscape Types are not always precise, as the change between one landscape and another can be gradual and progressive. -
The North Pennines
LANDSCAPE CHARACTER THE NORTH PENNINES The North Pennines The North Pennines The North Pennines Countryside Character Area County Boundary Key characteristics • An upland landscape of high moorland ridges and plateaux divided by broad pastoral dales. • Alternating strata of Carboniferous limestones, sandstones and shales give the topography a stepped, horizontal grain. • Millstone Grits cap the higher fells and form distinctive flat-topped summits. Hard igneous dolerites of the Great Whin Sill form dramatic outcrops and waterfalls. • Broad ridges of heather moorland and acidic grassland and higher summits and plateaux of blanket bog are grazed by hardy upland sheep. • Pastures and hay meadows in the dales are bounded by dry stone walls, which give way to hedgerows in the lower dale. • Tree cover is sparse in the upper and middle dale. Hedgerow and field trees and tree-lined watercourses are common in the lower dale. • Woodland cover is low. Upland ash and oak-birch woods are found in river gorges and dale side gills, and larger conifer plantations in the moorland fringes. • The settled dales contain small villages and scattered farms. Buildings have a strong vernacular character and are built of local stone with roofs of stone flag or slate. • The landscape is scarred in places by mineral workings with many active and abandoned limestone and whinstone quarries and the relics of widespread lead workings. • An open landscape, broad in scale, with panoramic views from higher ground to distant ridges and summits. • The landscape of the moors is remote, natural and elemental with few man made features and a near wilderness quality in places. -
Wemmergill Estate 25 Year Management Plan
1 Wemmergill Moor Limited Management Agreement 2017-2042 Stephanie Bird-Halton, Team Leader – Natural England Richard Johnson, Estates Manager – Wemmergill Moor Limited Dave Mitchell, Lead Adviser – Natural England John Pinkney, Head Keeper – Wemmergill Moor Limited Version 2.2, May 2017 2 Contents Page Number Introduction 3 1) The Vision 6 2) Sensitive Features and Sustainable 8 Infrastructure Principles 3) Sustainable Infrastructure 18 Specifications Agreed Infrastructure Map 33 Agreed Infrastructure List 34 4) Vegetation Management Principles 35 5) Bare Peat & Grip Blocking 45 Specifications 6) Monitoring 47 7) Terms & Conditions of the 62 Agreement and signatories References 67 3 Deed of Agreement under Sections 7 and 13 of the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006 THIS DEED OF AGREEMENT is made on the day of 2017 PARTIES (1) Natural England of 4th Floor, Foss House, Kings Pool, 1-2 Peasholme Green, York YO1 7PX ('Natural England'); and (2) Wemmergill Moor Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 4749924 whose registered office is at O’Reilly Chartered Accountants, Kiln Hill, Market Place, Hawes, North Yorkshire, DL8 3RA (“the Land Owner”). Introduction Wemmergill is one of Britain's most historic and prolific grouse moors, with shooting records that date back to 1843. In the late 19th Century members of the Royal Families of Europe, and MPs were regular visitors during the shooting season, staying at Wemmergill Hall (demolished in the 1980's). Sir Fredrick Milbank MP leased the shooting in the late 1860's when the landowner John Bowes, founder of the Bowes Museum, was living in Paris. -
LEGAL EAGLE Voices for the RSPB’S INVESTIGATIONS NEWSLETTER Nature JUNE 2008 No 55
a million LEGAL EAGLE voices for THE RSPB’S INVESTIGATIONS NEWSLETTER nature JUNE 2008 No 55 Head gamekeeper James Shuttlewood (front) with PC Raspbeary at one of the cage traps holding a live pigeon on the Snilesworth Estate (there was no conviction regarding this trap). Award-winning gamekeeper convicted of illegal trapping James Shuttlewood, head gamekeeper of the Snilesworth fined £100. David Cook, 18, a trainee underkeeper, pleaded Estate, and two of his staff have been convicted in guilty to using two traps and received a 12-month conditional connection with an illegal trapping campaign, involving discharge. All were ordered to pay £43 towards prosecution cage traps baited with live pigeons in North Yorkshire. costs. It was clear that the court took a particularly serious view of Mr Shuttlewood’s involvement, outlining that his On 8 February 2008, three gamekeepers from the Snilesworth staff were carrying out his instructions and that his Estate pleaded guilty at Scarborough Magistrates’ Court to reputation had been tarnished. eight offences under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. The head gamekeeper, James Shuttlewood, 40, an The Snilesworth Shoot, managed for the shooting of experienced gamekeeper of over 20 years, pleaded guilty to grouse, pheasants and partridges, operates on the Estate. permitting the use of five illegal traps by his staff, and was American businessman Bob Cieslukowski holds the lease fined £1,250. In 2005, Shuttlewood won a Purdey Game and of the moor, and its management is contracted to Mr Mark Conservation -
Appendix 4: Details of Natura 2000 Sites Contents
Contents Appendix 4 1 Data sources 4 2 Allendale Moors 5 3 Alston Shingle Banks 11 4 Appleby Fells 13 5 Arkengarthdael, Gunnerside and Rees Moors 32 6 Arkle Beck Meadows 38 7 Bowes Moor 40 8 Bowlees & Friar House Meadows 46 9 Castle Eden Dene 48 10 Catton Lea Meadow 50 11 Cornriggs Meadow 52 12 Cotherstone Moor 54 13 Cowpen Marsh 60 14 Durham Coast 62 15 Far High House Meadows 65 16 Fothering Holme 67 17 Gingerfields 69 18 Grains O' th' Beck Meadows 71 19 Haggs Bank 73 20 Hannah's Meadows 75 21 Harkers House Meadows 77 Appendix 4: Details of Natura 2000 Sites Contents 22 Helbeck Wood 79 23 Hexhamshire Moors 81 24 Low Redford Meadows 87 25 Lune Forest 89 26 Mallerstang - Swaledale Head 98 27 Mere Beck Meadows 109 28 Middle Crossthwaite 111 29 Middle Side & Stonygill Meadows 113 30 Moorhouse and Cross Fell 115 31 Muggleswick, Stanhope, Edmundbyers Commons & Blanchland Moors 133 32 Ninebanks River Shingle 139 33 Peckriding Meadows 141 34 Rigg Farm and Stake Hill Meadows 143 35 River Eden & Tributaries 145 36 River Nent at Blagill 159 37 Seal Sands 161 38 Seaton Dunes & Common 175 39 South Gare & Coatham Sands 177 40 Swindale Wood 179 41 Tees & Hartlepool Foreshore 182 42 Thrislington Plantation 184 43 Upper Teesdale 186 Appendix 4: Details of Natura 2000 Sites Contents 44 West Newlandside Meadows 210 45 West Park Meadows 212 46 White Ridge Meadow 214 47 Whitfield Moor, Plenmeller and Ashholme Commons 217 48 Williamston River Shingle 224 49 Northumbria Coast EMS 226 50 Teesmouth & Cleveland Coast EMS 233 51 North Pennine Moors SPA 241 52 Northumbria Coast SPA (Durham Coast SSSI) 249 53 Teesmouth & Cleveland Coast SPA 254 Appendix 4: Details of Natura 2000 Sites 1 Data sources 1.1 Data sources and explanations: "Site Name and Designation" is accompanied by site-specific information on vulnerability taken from the relevant JNCC SAC / SPA data forms. -
A Review of the Ornithological Interest of Sssis in England
Natural England Research Report NERR015 A review of the ornithological interest of SSSIs in England www.naturalengland.org.uk Natural England Research Report NERR015 A review of the ornithological interest of SSSIs in England Allan Drewitt, Tristan Evans and Phil Grice Natural England Published on 31 July 2008 The views in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of Natural England. You may reproduce as many individual copies of this report as you like, provided such copies stipulate that copyright remains with Natural England, 1 East Parade, Sheffield, S1 2ET ISSN 1754-1956 © Copyright Natural England 2008 Project details This report results from research commissioned by Natural England. A summary of the findings covered by this report, as well as Natural England's views on this research, can be found within Natural England Research Information Note RIN015 – A review of bird SSSIs in England. Project manager Allan Drewitt - Ornithological Specialist Natural England Northminster House Peterborough PE1 1UA [email protected] Contractor Natural England 1 East Parade Sheffield S1 2ET Tel: 0114 241 8920 Fax: 0114 241 8921 Acknowledgments This report could not have been produced without the data collected by the many thousands of dedicated volunteer ornithologists who contribute information annually to schemes such as the Wetland Bird Survey and to their county bird recorders. We are extremely grateful to these volunteers and to the organisations responsible for collating and reporting bird population data, including the British Trust for Ornithology, the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, the Joint Nature Conservancy Council seabird team, the Rare Breeding Birds Panel and the Game and Wildlife Conservancy Trust. -
Defence Infrastructure Organisation Contacts
THE MINISTRY OF DEFENCE CONSERVATION MAGAZINE Number 40 • 2011 Defending Development Recreating the Contemporary Operating Environment Satellite tracking gannets Bempton Cliffs, East Yorkshire Help for Heroes Tedworth House Conservation Group Editor Clare Backman Photography Competition Defence Infrastructure Organisation Designed by Aspire Defence Services Ltd Multi Media Centre Editorial Board John Oliver (Chairman) Pippa Morrison Ian Barnes Tony Moran Editorial Contact Defence Infrastructure Organisation Building 97A Land Warfare Centre Warminster Wiltshire BA12 0DJ Email: [email protected] Tel: 01985 222877 Cover image credit Winner of Conservation Group Photography Competition Melita dimidiata © Miles Hodgkiss Sanctuary is an annual publication about conservation of the natural and historic environment on the defence estate. It illustrates how the Ministry of Defence (MOD) is King penguin at Paloma Beach © Roy Smith undertaking its responsibility for stewardship of the estate in the UK This is the second year of the MOD window. This photograph has great and overseas through its policies Conservation Group photographic initial impact and a lovely image to take! and their subsequent competition and yet again we have had The image was captured by Hugh Clark implementation. It an excellent response with many from Pippingford Park Conservation is designed for a wide audience, wonderful and interesting photos. The Group. from the general public, to the Sanctuary board and independent judge, professional photographer David Kjaer Highly commended was the photograph people who work for us or (www.davidkjaer.com), had a difficult above of a king penguin at Paloma volunteer as members of the MOD choice but the overall winner was a beach, Falkland Islands, taken by Roy Conservation Groups. -
Durham Rare Plant Register 2011 Covering VC66 and the Teesdale Part of VC65
Durham Rare Plant Register 2011 Covering VC66 and the Teesdale part of VC65 JOHN L. DURKIN MSc. MIEEM BSBI Recorder for County Durham 25 May Avenue. Winlaton Mill, Blaydon, NE21 6SF [email protected] Contents Introduction to the rare plants register Notes on plant distribution and protection The individual species accounts in alphabetical order Site Index First published 2010. This is the 2011, second edition. Improvements in the 2011 edition include- An additional 10% records, most of these more recent and more precise. One kilometre resolution maps for upland and coastal species. My thanks to Bob Ellis for advice on mapping. The ―County Scarce‖ species are now incorporated into the main text. Hieracium is now included. This edition is ―regionally aligned‖, that is, several species which are county rare in Northumberland, but were narrowly rejected for the Durham first edition, are now included. There is now a site index. Cover picture—Dark Red Helleborine at Bishop Middleham Quarry, its premier British site. Introduction Many counties are in the process of compiling a County Rare Plant Register, to assist in the study and conservation of their rare species. The process is made easier if the county has a published Flora and a strong Biological Records Centre, and Durham is fortunate to have Gordon Graham's Flora and the Durham Wildlife Trust‘s ―Recorder" system. We also have a Biodiversity project, based at Rainton Meadows, to carry out conservation projects to protect the rare species. The purpose of this document is to introduce the Rare Plant Register and to give an account of the information that it holds, and the species to be included. -
County Durham LTP3 HRA Screening 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Appropriate Assessment Process 3 1.2 Natura 2000 Sites 3
Contents County Durham LTP3 HRA Screening 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Appropriate Assessment Process 3 1.2 Natura 2000 Sites 3 2 Identification and Description of Natura 2000 Sites 5 3 Description of the Plan 15 3.1 LTP3 Strategy and Delivery Plan 20 4 Methodology: Broad Impact Types and Pathways 21 5 Screening Analysis of Draft LTP3 25 5.1 Goals and Objectives 25 5.2 Draft policies and related interventions in the three year programme 25 6 Assessment of Likely Significance 57 6.1 Assessment of Likely Significance 57 6.2 Other plans and projects 75 7 LTP3 Consultation: Amendments and Implications for HRA 77 Appendices 1 Component SSSIs of Natura 2000 Sites within 15km of County Durham 95 2 Summary of Favourable Conditions to be Maintained, Condition, Vulnerabilities and Threats of Natura 2000 Sites 108 3 Initial Issues Identification of Longer-term Programme 124 County Durham LTP3 HRA Screening Contents County Durham LTP3 HRA Screening Introduction 1 1 Introduction 1.0.1 Durham County Council is in the process of preparing its Local Transport Plan 3. In accordance with the Conservation (Natural Habitats, etc.) (Amendment) Regulations 2010 and European Communities (1992) Council Directive 92/43/EEC on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and Wild Fauna and Flora, County Durham is required to undertake Screening for Appropriate Assessment of the draft Local Transport Plan. 1.1 Appropriate Assessment Process 1.1.1 Under the Habitat Regulations, Appropriate Assessment is an assessment of the potential effects of a proposed project or plan on one or more sites of international nature conservation importance. -
County Durham Plan Local Landscape Designations Review 2019 CONTENTS
County Durham Plan Local Landscape Designations Review 2019 CONTENTS County Durham Plan Local Landscape Designations Review 1 Introduction Page 1.1 Scope and purpose 3 1.2 Existing Landscape Designations 3 1.3 Historical development of landscape designations in County Durham 4 1.4 Other associated designations 11 1.5 Methodology 14 1.6 Mapping protocols 14 2 North Pennines 15 3 West Durham Coalfield 20 4 Pennine Dales Fringe 27 5 Wear Lowlands 31 6 East Durham Limestone Plateau 38 7 Tees Lowlands 44 8 Proposed Area of Higher Landscape Value 50 Appendices Appendix 1 Local Plan Policies 51 Appendix 2 Character Area Assessments 65 North Pennines 65 West Durham Coalfield 70 Pennine Dales Fringe 83 Wear Lowlands 85 East Durham Limestone Plateau 94 Tees Lowlands 100 1 CONTENTS 2 INTRODUCTION 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Scope and purpose 1.1.1 The Local Landscape Designations Review (LLDR) has been carried out to identify potential Areas of Higher Landscape Value for designation in the County Durham Plan. 1.2 Existing Landscape Designations National Landscape Designations 1.2.1 The western part of the County forms part of the North Pennines Are of Outstanding natural Beauty (AONB) which extends westwards and northwards into the counties of Cumbria and Northumberland. This is shown on Figure 1. Local Landscape Designations 1.2.2 Parts of the county are identified as Area of High Landscape Value (AHLV) or Areas of Landscape Value (ALV) in local plans. These are shown on Figure 1. Figure 1.1: National and Local Landscape Designations 1.2.3 The development of Local Plan AHLV are described below. -
Interim Habitats Regulations Assessment of the County Durham Plan: Issues and Options 2016 Contents
Contents DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET . DOCUMENT CONTROL SHEET 3 REGION 1. INTRODUCTION 5 2. GUIDANCE AND APPROACH TO 9 HRA 3. EVIDENCE GATHERING 12 3.1 Impact Pathways 12 3.2 Determination of Sites 17 3.2.1 Durham Coast SAC 19 3.2.2 Northumbria Coast SPA and 25 Ramsar 3.2.3 Teesmouth and Cleveland 30 Coast SPA and Ramsar 3.2.4 Castle Eden Dene SAC 35 3.2.5 Thrislington SAC 39 3.2.6 North Pennine Moors SAC 43 and SPA 3.2.7 Moor House Upper Teesdale 56 SAC 3.2.8 North Pennine Dales 67 Meadows SAC 3.2.9 Tyne and Allen River 73 Gravels SAC 3.2.10 Ox Close SAC 76 3.2.11 Helbeck and Swindale 80 Woods SAC 3.2.12 Asby Complex SAC 83 3.2.13 Tyne and Nent SAC 87 3.2.14 River Eden SAC 90 3.2.15 Determination of Sites: 98 Conclusion 3.2.16 Functional Land 98 3.3 In combination Plans / 106 Projects Interim Habitats Regulations Assessment of the County Durham Plan: Issues and Options 2016 Contents 4. SCREENING 118 4.1 Preliminary Assessment 121 4.2 Outcome of Screening 124 Assessment 5. NEXT STEPS 131 APPENDICES A. COMPONENT SSSI'S AND 134 CONDITION STATUS B. REVIEW OF OTHER 139 PLANS/PROJECTS C. SCREENING FOR LIKELY SIGNIFICANT EFFECTS: 191 HOUSING GROWTH AND DISTRIBUTION D. SCREENING FOR LIKLEY SIGNIFICANT EFFECTS: 202 MINERALS OPTIONS Interim Habitats Regulations Assessment of the County Durham Plan: Issues and Options 2016 Document Control Sheet Document Control Sheet Prepared by: Nadia Wetherell - Sustainability and Climate Change Officer Dean Pearson - Sustainability and Climate Change Officer Reviewed by: Terry Coult - Principal Ecologist Signature: Approved by: Steve Bhowmick - Environment and Design Manager Signature: Interim Habitats Regulations Assessment of the County Durham Plan: Issues and Options 2016 Introduction 1 Interim Habitats Regulations Assessment of the County Durham Plan: Issues and Options 2016 4 Introduction 1 1 Introduction 1.0.1 County Durham has a number of European protected wildlife sites, designated and protected under the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2010 (as amended).