Insta Revision Tests 3.0 Test 13 to 16 Questions

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Insta Revision Tests 3.0 Test 13 to 16 Questions INSIGHTSIAS SIMPLYFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION OFFLINE Centres at BENGALURU | DELHI | HYDERABAD INSTA Revision Plan 3.0 - 2020 INSTA Tests DAYS 13 to 16 QUESTIONS For more visit: www.INSIGHTSONINDIA.com Copyright © by Insights IAS All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of Insights IAS. INSIGHTSIAS SIMPLYFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION DAY – 13 Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 3 only 1. Arrange the following hills from East to West (b) 3 only 1. Rajmahal hills (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 2 only 2. Ramgarh hills 3. Ajanta hills 4. Consider the following statements 4. Satmala range Select the correct answer using the 1. The Thal Ghat is located on code given below: Mumbai–Nashik route. (a) 2 4 1 3 2. Pal Ghat joins the Madurai city in (b) 2 3 1 4 Tamil Nadu with Kottayam (c) 1 2 4 3 district in Kerala. (d) 1 2 3 4 Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 2. Which of the following passes (a) 1 only connects with China? (b) 2 only 1. Shipki La (c) Both 1 and 2 2. Lipu Lekh (d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. Nathu la Pass Select the correct answer using the 5. Which of the following parameters code given below: is/are considered to rank institutions across India under National Institute (a) 1 and 2 only ranking framework (NIRF)? (b) 1 and 3 only 1. Teaching learning and resources (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 2. Research, consulting and collaborative performance 3. Consider the following statements 3. Outreach and inclusivity 1. A substantial portion of India’s requirement of edible oil is met Select the correct answer using the through import of palm oil. code given below 2. India’s vegetable oil economy is (a) 2 only world’s fourth largest after USA, (b) 1 and 3 only China & Brazil. (c) 3 only 3. Palm oil contributes 30% of vegetable oil import of India (d) 1, 2 and 3 www.insightsonindia.com 1 INSTA Revision 3.0 INSIGHTSIAS SIMPLYFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION 6. Which of the following is/are artificial Which of the statements given above lakes? is/are correct? (a) 1 only 1. Kodaikanal Lake (b) 2 only 2. Bhojtal Lake (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. Kankaria Lake 4. Hamirsar Lake 9. Arrange the following cities from west to east Select the correct answer using the 1. Nagpur code given below: (a) 1 and 2 only 2. Ujjain (b) 3 and 4 only 3. Udaipur (c) 1, 2 and 4 only 4. Junagadh (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 Select the correct answer using the code given below: 7. Consider the following statements: (a) 4 1 3 2 1. Lake Superior is the world’s (b) 4 3 2 1 largest freshwater lake in terms of volume. (c) 1 4 2 3 2. Lake Baikal is the world’s deepest (d) 1 3 2 4 lake. 3. The Dead Sea is the saltiest body 10. Consider the following statements of water on Earth. regarding Traditional Knowledge Which of the statements given above Digital Library (TKDL) is/are correct? 1. It is a community based informal (a) 2 only traditional knowledge repository (b) 1 and 3 only 2. It is supported by Ministry of AYUSH (c) 2 and 3 only 3. TKDL acts as a bridge between (d) 1, 2 and 3 the traditional knowledge information existing in local languages and the patent 8. Consider the following statements examiners at IPOs. regarding Central Electricity Which of the statements given above Regulatory Commission (CERC) is/are correct? 1. It is an autonomous body under (a) 1 and 2 only Ministry of Power (b) 3 only 2. It was instituted primarily to regulate the tariff of Power (c) 1 and 3 only Generating companies. (d) 2 and 3 only www.insightsonindia.com 2 INSTA Revision 3.0 INSIGHTSIAS SIMPLYFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION 11. Arrange the following cities from Which of the statements given above North to South is/are correct? (a) 1 only 1. Shimla (b) 2 only 2. Dehradun (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. Agra 4. New Delhi Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 2 4 1 3 14. Consider the following statements regarding the Andhra Pradesh state: (b) 2 3 1 4 (c) 1 2 4 3 1. The state has the longest coastline among all the states of (d) 1 2 3 4 India. 2. Rice is a major food crop in 12. Consider the following islands of Andhra Pradesh, contributing Andaman and Nicobar islands: about 77 percent of the food grain production. 1. Barren Island Which of the statements given above 2. Little Andaman is/are correct? (a) 1 only 3. Car Nicobar Island (b) 2 only Arrange the above given islands in the (c) Both 1 and 2 direction from South to North: (d) Neither 1 nor 2 (a) 3-2-1 (b) 3-1-2 (c) 1-2-3 (d) 1-3-2 15. Global Economic Prospects is released by 13. Consider the following statements regarding Safe City Project (a) United Nations 1. It is a comprehensive plan with the purpose of strengthening (b) International Monetary Fund safety and security of women in public places (c) World Economic Forum 2. It will be implemented in few selected cities under Nirbhaya (d) None of the above Fund. www.insightsonindia.com 3 INSTA Revision 3.0 INSIGHTSIAS SIMPLYFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION 16. Consider the following statements Which of the statements given above regarding the Himachal Pradesh is/are correct? State: (a) 1 only 1. It is called the “Fruit Bowl” of the (b) 2 only country. (c) Both 1 and 2 2. The territory of this state has parts of the Shivaliks, Inner (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Himalayas and the Greater Himalayas. 19. Rutland Island, recently seen in 3. Tourism contributes about 25 news, is located in per cent to state GDP. (a) Andaman and Nicobar Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (b) Lakshadweep (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) Gulf of Kutch (c) 2 and 3 only (d) Ganga Brahmaputra Delta (d) 1, 2 and 3 20. With reference to the Renewable 17. Consider the following statements Energy Certificates (REC), consider regarding the Chumbi valley: the following statements 1. It is located in the state of Uttarakhand. 1. It is a mechanism is a market based instrument to promote 2. It is formed by the passage of the renewable sources of energy and River Bhagirathi. development of market in electricity. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 2. RECs are not eligible to trade in (a) 1 only India (b) 2 only 3. RECs represent 1mw-hour of (c) Both 1 and 2 power produced from a renewable energy source (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 18. Consider the following statements regarding Bank Boards Bureau (BBB) (a) 2 only 1. It appoints Board of Directors in (b) 1 and 3 only PSBs and Financial Institutions. 2. It builds a data bank containing (c) 2 and 3 only data relating to the performance of PSBs/FIs, its senior (d) 1 only management. www.insightsonindia.com 4 INSTA Revision 3.0 INSIGHTSIAS SIMPLYFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION 21. Consider the following pairs of places 24. Consider the following statements in news and their states: regarding the Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Place State 1. Belum caves : Madhya Pradesh 1. Little Andaman is separated from the Nicobar Islands by the Ten 2. Lothal : Gujarat Degree Channel. 3. Bogibeel Bridge : Arunachal Pradesh 2. Saddle Peak is located on Car Which of the pairs given above is/are Nicobar Island. correctly matched? 3. Narcondam volcanic island is (a) 1 and 3 only located south of Barren Island. (b) 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (d) 1 and 2 only (a) 1 only 22. Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary, sometimes seen in news, is located in: (b) 2 only (a) Karnataka (b) Kerala (c) 1 and 3 only (c) Tamil Nadu (d) Andhra Pradesh (d) 1, 2 and 3 23. Consider the following statements regarding Tiger Census, 2018 1. Tiger census conducted for every four years 25. Dhimsa, a tribal dance, is largely 2. Both cubs and adult tigers are practiced in which of the following counted in the census region of India? 3. It is conducted under the overall guidance of Global Tiger Forum (a) Northern India Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (b) Eastern India (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) Western India (c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) North-Eastern India (d) 1 and 3 only www.insightsonindia.com 5 INSTA Revision 3.0 INSIGHTSIAS SIMPLYFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION DAY – 14 28. Gale crater, sometimes seen in news, is situated on the planet: (a) Mercury 26. Consider the following statements regarding Effects of El Nino (b) Venus (c) Jupiter 1. Fish catches off the coast of South America were lower than (d) Mars in the normal year. 29. Consider the following statements 2. Heavy rains in California, regarding El Niño and El Niño Modoki Ecuador, and the Gulf of Mexico. 1. The El Niño Modoki phenomenon is characterized by the 3.
Recommended publications
  • The Reconstruction of Bhuj Case Study: Integration of Disaster
    The Reconstruction of Bhuj Case Study: Integration of Disaster Mitigation into Planning and Financing Urban Infrastructure after an Earthquake B.R. Balachandran Introduction to EPC and its Involvement in Bhuj The Environmental Planning Collaborative (EPC), established in 1996, is a not for profit, private, professional planning and development management company. The company provides professional consultancy services primarily to urban local bodies including municipal corporations and urban development authorities. EPC also works with a variety of other agencies involved in urban development such as state government departments, international funding and lending agencies, special purpose vehicles for urban development and non-government/autonomous organizations. Most projects are undertaken in a collaborative and participatory manner with significant involvement from the client, major stakeholders and other related agencies. EPC’s work is primarily of four types: (1) urban and regional development planning, (2) environmental and policy planning, (3) development management and (4) research and development. Immediately after the earthquake, EPC deputed its personnel in Bhuj to study the situation and initiate public consultations. This evolved into a USAID funded project entitled “Initiative for Planned and Participatory Reconstruction in Kutch” (IPPR) in collaboration with The Communities Group International (TCGI). The IPPR consisted of experiments in participatory planning at the regional level and in urban and rural communities. This was followed by a United States-Asia Environmental Partnership (USAEP)-funded project, “Atlas for Post-Disaster Reconstruction” under which EPC in collaboration with the Planning and The Reconstruction of Bhuj Development Company (PADCO) prepared maps of the four towns showing plot level information on intensity of damage, land use and number of floors.
    [Show full text]
  • BHUJ "Ancient Temples, Tall Hills and a Deep Sense of Serenity" Bhuj Tourism
    BHUJ "Ancient temples, tall hills and a deep sense of serenity" Bhuj Tourism A desert city with long history of kings and empires make Bhuj one of the most interesting and unique historical places to see. The city has a long history of kings and empires - and hence many historic places to see. The city was left in a state of devastation after the 2001 earthquake and is still in the recovery phase. Bhuj connects you to a range of civilizations and important events in South Asian history through prehistoric archaeological finds, remnants of the Indus Valley Civilization (Harappan), places associated with the Mahabharata and Alexander the Great's march into India and tombs, palaces and other buildings from the rule of the Naga chiefs, the Jadeja Rajputs, the Gujarat Sultans and the British Raj. The vibrant and dynamic history of the area gives the area a blend of ethnic cultures. In a walk around Bhuj, you can see the Hall of Mirrors at the Aina Mahal; climb the bell tower of the Prag Mahal next door; stroll through the produce market; have a famous Kutchi pau bhaji for lunch; examine the 2000-year-old Kshatrapa inscriptions in the Kutch Museum; admire the sculptures of Ramayana characters at the Ramakund stepwell; walk around Hamirsar Lake and watch children jumping into it from the lake walls as the hot afternoon sun subsides; and catch the sunset among the chhatardis of the Kutchi royal family in a peaceful field outside the center of town. This Guide includes : About Bhuj | Suggested Itinerary | Commuting tips | Top places to visit | Hotels | Restaurants | Related Stories Commuting in Bhuj Tuk-tuks (autorickshaws) are the best way to travel within the city.
    [Show full text]
  • Aagd, 2013 Report
    The Second Anil Agarwal Dialogues: Excreta Does Matter was held in Delhi on March 4-5. On World Water Day, we bring you the report on the meeting where we attempted to make the connection between poor sewage collection and treatment and India’s growing water emergency. The meeting brought out problems of urban water supply and sewage management, and the reasons for demise of lakes and wetlands in India. It also looked at possible solutions to provide water, restore lakes and wetlands and non-conventional sewage treatment. The meeting brought together providers of non-conventional sewage treatment and instances where sewage is being used as a resource by agriculture and industry. About 550 people from NGO, academia, private sector and government attended the Dialogue at which 57 people made presentations. The presentations and report are available at http://www.cseindia.org/node/4837 . Setting the tone for the meeting Sunita Narain from the ‘All cities are losing the battle to treat th Centre of Science and Environment said the 7 State sewage’: Sunita Narain of India’s Environment Report called Excreta Matters details the challenges faced by cities as they source water from further and further away; increased distribution losses and cost of supply; increased disparity within the city and; most importantly, paucity of funds for sewage systems to be set up and maintained. Today, all cities are losing the battle to treat sewage. As a result, we are killing our rivers and water bodies, which have become receptacles of sewage and garbage. Cities are impinging on the rural areas, resulting in increased tension and conflicts over sourcing.
    [Show full text]
  • Important Lakes in India
    Important Lakes in India Andhra Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Kolleru Lake Dal Lake Pulicat Lake - The second largest Manasbal Lake brackish – water lake or lagoon in India Mansar Lake Pangong Tso Assam Sheshnag Lake Chandubi Lake Tso Moriri Deepor Beel Wular Lake Haflong Lake Anchar Lake Son Beel Karnataka Bihar Bellandur Lake Kanwar Lake - Asia's largest freshwater Ulsoor lake oxbow lake Pampa Sarovar Karanji Lake Chandigarh Kerala Sukhna Lake Ashtamudi Lake Gujarat Kuttanad Lake Vellayani Lake Hamirsar Lake Vembanad Kayal - Longest Lake in India Kankaria Sasthamcotta Lake Nal Sarovar Narayan Sarovar Madhya Pradesh Thol Lake Vastrapur Lake Bhojtal Himachal Pradesh www.OnlineStudyPoints.comMaharashtra Brighu Lake Gorewada Lake Chandra Taal Khindsi Lake Dashair and Dhankar Lake Lonar Lake - Created by Metoer Impact Kareri and Kumarwah lake Meghalaya Khajjiar Lake Lama Dal and Chander Naun Umiam lake Macchial Lake Manipur Haryana Loktak lake Blue Bird Lake Brahma Sarovar Mizoram Tilyar Lake Palak dïl Karna Lake www.OnlineStudyPoints.com Odisha Naukuchiatal Chilika Lake - It is the largest coastal West Bengal lagoon in India and the second largest Sumendu lake in Mirik lagoon in the world. Kanjia Lake Anshupa Lake Rajasthan Dhebar Lake - Asia's second-largest artificial lake. Man Sagar Lake Nakki Lake Pushkar Lake Sambhar Salt Lake - India's largest inland salt lake. Lake Pichola Sikkim Gurudongmar Lake - One of the highest lakes in the world, located at an altitude of 17,800 ft (5,430 m). Khecheopalri Lake Lake Tsongmo Tso Lhamo Lake - 14th highest lake in the world, located at an altitude of 5,330 m (17,490 ft).
    [Show full text]
  • Genus Bryum Hedw. in Peninsular India 1
    Genus Bryum Hedw. in Peninsular India 1 Genus Bryum Hedw. in Peninsular India 1 POOJA BANSAL AND VIRENDRA NATH 1 Bryology Laboratory, CSIR - National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow - 226 001, India, [email protected] & [email protected] Abstract: Bansal, P. and Nath, V. (2014): Genus Bryum Hedw. in Peninsular India. Frahmia 4:1- 11. The present study is aimed mainly to document the diversity of genus Bryum Hedw. in Peninsular India. During the revision of the genus 26 taxa are distributed in four states (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu) and one union territory (Goa) of Western Ghats, whereas 8 species reported from 3 states (Andhra Pradesh, parts of Odisha and Tamil Nadu) of Eastern Ghats. Bryum tuberosum Mohamed & Damanhuri is reported for the first time from Shimoga district of Karnataka and B. wightii Mitt. from Munnar (Idukki district) of Kerala. 1. Introduction The geography of South Indian region encompasses two maountain ranges i.e. the Western and Eastern Ghats and a plateau heartland of which Western Ghats itself is a biodiversity hotspot. The region covers an area of about 635780 square km i.e. 19.31% of the total area of India. The region comprises the states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and some parts of Odisha as well as union territories of Goa, Lakshadweep and Puducherry. This region is bounded by the Arabian Sea in the west, Indian Ocean in the south and Bay of Bangal in the east. The Western Ghats constitute a mountaineous range along the western side of India which are not true mountains, but are the faulted edge of the Deccan Plateau.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapm I INTRODUCTION I Geographical Aspects of Ichandesh
    C H A P m I INTRODUCTION I Geographical aspects of IChandesh Khandesh, lying between 20* 8' and 22* 7* north latitude and 75* 42' and 76* 28' longitude with a total area of 20,099 sQuare Km formed the 'most northern district' of the terri­ tories under tne control of the sole Conunissioner of Deccan in 1818 Ad J Stretching nearly 256 Kin along the Tapi and varying in breadth from 92 to 144 iOn, Khaiidesh forms an upland basin, the most northerly section of the Deccan table-laiid. Captain John Briggs, the then Political Agent of Khandesh (1818-1823) described Khandesh as 'bounded on the south by the range of Hills in v/hich the forts of Kunhur, Uhkye and Chandoor lie; on tue north by the Satpoora Mountains; on the east by the districts of Aseer, Zeinabad, Edlabad, Badur, sind Jamner, 2 and on the west by the Hills and forests of Baglana', Prom the north-east corner, as far as the Sindwa pass on the Agra roaa, the hiil coimtry belonged to Holkar, Purther »i/est, in Sahada, the Khandesh bounaary skirts, the base of the hills; then, including the Akrani territory, it moved north, right into the heart of the hills, to where, in a deep narrow channel, the Narmada forces its way through the Satpuda. Prom this to its north-west centre, the Narmada remained the northern boundary of the district* On the east ana south-east, a row of pillars and some conveiiient streams without any marked natiiral boimdary, separated Khandesh 1‘rom the central Provinces and Berar, To the south of the Ajanta, Satmala or Chandor marked the line between Khandesh and the Mizam’s territory.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Journal of Threatened Taxa 26 May 2019 (Online & Print) Vol. 11 | No. 7 | 13815–13950 PLATINUM 10.11609/jott.2019.11.7.13815-13950 OPEN www.threatenedtaxa.org ACCESS J Building TTevidence for conservation globally ISSN 0974-7907 (Online); ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Publisher Host Wildlife Information Liaison Development Society Zoo Outreach Organization www.wild.zooreach.org www.zooreach.org No. 12, Thiruvannamalai Nagar, Saravanampatti - Kalapatti Road, Saravanampatti, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India Ph: +91 9385339863 | www.threatenedtaxa.org Email: [email protected] EDITORS Typesetting Founder & Chief Editor Mr. Arul Jagadish, ZOO, Coimbatore, India Dr. Sanjay Molur Mrs. Radhika, ZOO, Coimbatore, India Wildlife Information Liaison Development (WILD) Society & Zoo Outreach Organization (ZOO), Mrs. Geetha, ZOO, Coimbatore India 12 Thiruvannamalai Nagar, Saravanampatti, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India Mr. Ravindran, ZOO, Coimbatore India Deputy Chief Editor Fundraising/Communications Dr. Neelesh Dahanukar Mrs. Payal B. Molur, Coimbatore, India Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune, Maharashtra, India Editors/Reviewers Managing Editor Subject Editors 2016-2018 Mr. B. Ravichandran, WILD, Coimbatore, India Fungi Associate Editors Dr. B.A. Daniel, ZOO, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India Dr. B. Shivaraju, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India Ms. Priyanka Iyer, ZOO, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India Prof. Richard Kiprono Mibey, Vice Chancellor, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya Dr. Mandar Paingankar, Department of Zoology, Government Science College Gadchiroli, Dr. R.K. Verma, Tropical Forest Research Institute, Jabalpur, India Chamorshi Road, Gadchiroli, Maharashtra 442605, India Dr. V.B. Hosagoudar, Bilagi, Bagalkot, India Dr. Ulrike Streicher, Wildlife Veterinarian, Eugene, Oregon, USA Dr. Vatsavaya S.
    [Show full text]
  • Studies on Terricolous Mosses from Trimbakeshwar in Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India
    Available online a t www.pelagiaresearchlibrary.com Pelagia Research Library European Journal of Experimental Biology, 2015, 5(5):1-5 ISSN: 2248 –9215 CODEN (USA): EJEBAU Studies on Terricolous mosses from Trimbakeshwar in Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India Hile Vijay K.1, Dabhade G. T.2, Deshbhratar Shantaj M.3 and Raut Sonali R.3 1Department of Botany, Bhavan’s H. S. College, Chowpatty, Mumbai 2Department of Botany, Birla College, Kalyan, Dist.-Thane 3Department of Zoology, Bhavan’s H. S. College, Chowpatty, Mumbai _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Trimbakeshwar is very rich and abundant in bryophytic vegetation. The present paper deals with eight terricolous mosses from five families, collected during various exploratory visits to different locations of area under studies. Funaria hygrometrica Hedw., Gymnostomiella vernicosa (Hook) Fleisch, Bryum coronatum Schwaegr, Bryum argenteum Hedw., Bartramidula roylei(Hook.)B. S. G., Hyophila involute (Hook.)Jaeg., semibarbula orientalis (Web.) Wijk & Marg., Fissidens splachnobryoides Broth. Are observed and reported for the first time from these areas under investigation. Keywords: Mosses, Terricolous, bryophytic, Trimbakeshwar. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCTION Mosses are highly evolved group of bryophyta having unique position between lower and higher cryptogams. The mosses like lower cryptogams, possess filamentous protonema resembling some green filamentous algae and also similar to higher cryptogams possessing conducting strands. Mosses play a key role in the formation of natural biotic communities and are indicators of pollution and forest conditions. They are also recognised as biomonitors of aerial distribution of heavy metals, gaseous pollution and radio isotopic products of nuclear explosions used for biochemical prospecting [9].Mosses also possess antibiotic, antimicrobial and anti-tumerogenic properties[7].
    [Show full text]
  • General-STATIC-BOLT.Pdf
    oliveboard Static General Static Facts CLICK HERE TO PREPARE FOR IBPS, SSC, SBI, RAILWAYS & RBI EXAMS IN ONE PLACE Bolt is a series of GK Summary ebooks by Oliveboard for quick revision oliveboard.in www.oliveboard.in Table of Contents International Organizations and their Headquarters ................................................................................................. 3 Organizations and Reports .......................................................................................................................................... 5 Heritage Sites in India .................................................................................................................................................. 7 Important Dams in India ............................................................................................................................................... 8 Rivers and Cities On their Banks In India .................................................................................................................. 10 Important Awards and their Fields ............................................................................................................................ 12 List of Important Ports in India .................................................................................................................................. 12 List of Important Airports in India ............................................................................................................................. 13 List of Important
    [Show full text]
  • International Journal of Environment
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT Volume-2, Issue-1, Sep-Nov 2013 ISSN 2091-2854 Received:10 September Revised:3 October Accepted:9 October CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR THREATENED PLANT SPECIES OF KACHCHH DESERT ISLAND, GUJARAT, INDIA Pankaj N. Joshi1, Hiren B. Soni2 ,⃰ S.F. Wesley Sunderraj3 and Justus Joshua4 1Sahjeevan, Hospital Road, Bhuj (Kachchh) - 370 001 (Gujarat), India 2P.G. Department of Environmental Science & Technology (EST) Institute of Science & Technology for Advanced Studies & Research (ISTAR) Post Box No. 13, Vallabh Vidyanagar – 388 120, [Dist. Anand, (Gujarat), India] 3Green Future Foundation, 5-10/H, Madhav Residency, Opp. Kachchh University, Mundra Road, Bhuj (Kachchh) - 370 001 (Gujarat), India 4Green Future Foundation, 45, Modern Complex, Opp. Jaideep Public School, Bhuwana, Udaipur (Rajasthan) – 313 001 (India) ⃰ Corresponding Author: [email protected] Abstract Climatic variations and geo-morphological conditions of a particular geographic province determine the formation of different plant communities, and thereby form the different types of habitats. One of the indispensable prerequisites for conservation of a particular species is to understand different ecological parameters determine its population status and distribution pattern. The present study focuses on the status and distribution of threatened and medicinal plant species in various types of habitats and ecosystems of Kachchh Desert Island, Gujarat, India. Besides opportunistic observations of floral elements, conservation and management of some medicinal and threatened plant species is discussed. The study also depicts the understanding of role of environmental, ecological, economical, social and ethological factors which help to enhance the productive potential of a particular plant species alongwith its associated communities involving local people, tribal communities and local NGOs.
    [Show full text]
  • UNIT – I PHYSIOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS of INDIA Geological Structure
    UNIT – I PHYSIOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS OF INDIA Geological Structure 1. THE ARCHAEAN FORMATIONS (PRE-CAMBRIAN) The Archaean Era is also known as the Precambrian Period. The division of geologic time scale from the formation of the Earth (about 4.6 billion years ago) to the beginning of the Cambrian Period of the Paleozoic Era (about 570 million years ago}. The Precambrian time constitutes about 86.7% of the Earth's history. The term 'Archaean', introduced by J.D. Dana in 1782, refers to the oldest rocks of the Earth's crust. The oldest known rocks of the Earth, the evolutionary atmosphere, the first chemosynthesis, the first photosynthesis, the life-supporting atmosphere and the Earth's modem atmosphere, were developed during the Precambrian Era (Archaean and Protozoic). Rocks of the Archaean System are devoid of any form of life. The Archaean rocks are all azoic or non fossiliferous. They are thoroughly crystalline, extremely contorted and faulted, and practically devoid of any sediment. They are largely intruded by plutonic intrusions and generally have a well-defined foliated structure. These rocks are known as the basement complex or fundamental gneisses. Cover two-thirds of Peninsular India. In the Peninsular region, the Archaean rocks are known to be of three well-defined types: a) The Bengal Gneiss occurs in the Eastern Ghats, Orissa (known as Khodoliles after Khond tribes in Koraput and Bolangir districts), stretching over Manbhum and Hazaribagh districts of Jharkhand, Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh and Salem district of Tamil Nadu. Occur in the Son Valley, Meghalaya Plateau and Mikir HiUs. Thinly foliated.
    [Show full text]
  • JULY AUG 2007 Rs 15
    Dams, Rivers & People VOL 5 ISSUE 6-7 JULY AUG 2007 Rs 15/- Lead Piece Jaswant Sagar Dam Collapse: A Wake up call The Collapse of the 118 year old Jaswant adopted at the First Conference of State Ministers of ? Sagar Dam in Luni River basin in Jodhpur Irrigation held at New Delhi as far back as on the July 17-18, 1975 which reads, district in Rajasthan on July “The Conference 8 and the wide spread The Rajasthan Dam Safety Committee recommends that in view of destruction caused in the suggested (in November 1996 when the increasing number of downstream area should the World Bank funded project was large dams in India, the serve as a wake up call for still on) removal of defects in the Government of India may all concerned. India’s aging constitute an Advisory Dams dam population, absence of Jaswant Sagar Dam, viz. erosion of Safety Service to be proper maintenance of the down stream area, signs of abrasion operated by the Central dams and absence of and cavitations etc. developed in the Water Commission.” The accountability mechanisms dam. The Comptroller and Auditor Government of India is going to increase the General report for Rajasthan in 2001 constituted Dam Safety frequency of dam disasters Organization in the Central in years to come. When the noted that none of that was done and Water Commission in June, increased frequency of high in stead money was spent on other 1979 to assist the State intensity rainfall events due nonessential works. Governments to locate to global warming is added causes of potential distress affecting safety of dams and to this already heady mix, the consequences could be allied structures and to advise the State Governments in grave.
    [Show full text]