County Recorders Report 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

County Recorders Report 2020 COUNTY RECORDERS REPORT 2020 Wiltshire & Swindon Biological Records Centre Edited by: Chrysoula Drakaki March 2021 Table of Contents Table of Contents....................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 3 WSBRC Update .......................................................................................................................................... 4 Records ........................................................................................................................................... 4 Curlew Call Project: Jonny Cooper ................................................................................................. 6 County Recorders’ Annual Reports ........................................................................................................... 7 Amphibians and Reptiles: Gemma Harding ................................................................................... 7 Bats: Gareth Harris, Wiltshire Bat Group ....................................................................................... 8 Birds: Claire Jones ........................................................................................................................ 11 Butterflies: Mike Fuller ................................................................................................................. 12 Coleoptera: Marc Arbuckle .......................................................................................................... 17 Diptera: Anthony Bainbridge ....................................................................................................... 21 Geology: Isobel Geddes, Wiltshire Geology Group ...................................................................... 23 Hemiptera: Marc Arbuckle ........................................................................................................... 23 Mammals (excl. bats): Gareth Harris, Wiltshire Mammal Group ................................................ 24 Moths: Wayne Clinch ................................................................................................................... 28 2 Introduction We are pleased to present the 2020 County Recorders Annual Report with contributions from the County Recorders of Wiltshire and Swindon. This document offers an overview and some key examples of the work that took place during this peculiar year, along with some noteworthy sightings. We would like to take the opportunity once again to thank the County Recorders for their work and support to WSBRC and the recording community of Wiltshire and Swindon. Their expert knowledge is key in ensuring the quality of the data held by WSBRC, as well as assisting curious and enthusiastic recorders. We are pleased to welcome Rosie Ray, who is taking over the role of the Odonata County Recorder from the late Steve Covey. Gemma Harding wrote a few words about Steve for last year’s annual report. He is going to be greatly missed. Also, Wayne Clinch will be taking over the role of the Moth County Recorder. Dave Brotheridge and Wayne jointly covered the role since 2013, however Dave has been lately unable to continue. At the same time, Catherine Hosie will not continue with her role as the Orthoptera County Recorder as she left the County. We would like to thank them both for their long contribution. Last but not least, we would like to thank all the recorders that submitted their sightings, in spite of all the challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic. They are the cornerstone of biological recording, not just in Wiltshire and Swindon but in the UK as a whole. 3 WSBRC Update 2020 was overshadowed by the Covid-19 pandemic that inevitably also affected the work of WSBRC. The extensive fieldwork scheduled for the 2020 survey season as part of the Curlew Call project, had to be postponed. The other operations of WSBRC continued as normal, while staff moved to home working. Another significant development was the change in the manager’s role. Simon Sanghera left WSBRC in June 2020 and was replaced by Jo Wright as the WSBRC Biodiversity Information Manager in January 2021. We would like to thank Simon for his contribution and wish him all the best for the future. We would also like to thank Sam Stork for her support and for covering the role in the interim period. One major challenge in the coming year will be for Jo to lead on the Nature Recovery Network mapping for Wiltshire, ensuring the approach WSBRC takes integrates with work being done by other organisations within and bordering Wiltshire, and around the country. The NRN is an ambitious scheme that will result in the production of a map displaying areas that may be targeted for better, more joined-up habitat creation or enhancement and biodiversity net gain, enabling wildlife to thrive. Jo will also be looking at developing new partnerships and projects, and investigating new funding streams with the use of the WSBRC drone. She is very much looking forward to working with you all. Records The WSBRC database held 2,714,353 records at the end of January 2021. The majority of records are largely comprised of three taxon groups: Vascular (flowering) plants 41%, Moths 19%, and Birds 19% (Chart 1). This order has not changed since the last report. % of Total Records flowering plant 4% 4% moth 7% 41% bird butterfly 19% terrestrial mammal 19% fungus Chart 1. Taxon group representation in the WSBRC database, 31 January 2021 Record input increased significantly in comparison to the previous year. 445,795 records were imported during the 2020 calendar year. This number includes both new and older records that had to be edited and re-imported. You can refer to Chart 2 for further details regarding total number of 4 records imported per calendar year for the last five years (Please note that total numbers refer to records that are currently in our database). Records Imported 500000 445795 450000 400000 350000 300000 250000 190717 200778 200000 150000 99851 103869 100000 50000 0 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Chart 2. Number of records imported per calendar year The majority of the records imported during 2020 were Vascular plants (55%) (Chart 3). This was the result of working on and catching up with old and new datasets received by Sharon Pilkington (Wiltshire Botanical Society). Also, in 2020 we started importing into our database verified records downloaded from the iRecord website. This is a significant change as iRecord is a very popular biological recording platform. We aim to continue the work that we started and gradually import all records submitted and verified through iRecord. % of 2020 Imports flowering plant 6% 6% bird 8% insect - moth 10% insect - butterfly 55% fungus 11% terrestrial mammal Chart 3. % of Imports per species group during 2020 5 Curlew Call Project: Jonny Cooper 2021 marks the third field season for the Curlew Call project. The two previous field seasons have enabled the identification of the breeding locations of the remaining pairs and the development of a network of volunteers to help us monitor these birds. There is also widespread support for this work amongst the local landowners and communities across the Braydon Forest. Despite the setbacks from Covid-19 in 2020 we were thrilled to be able to record a successful breeding attempt by one of the pairs breeding at Blakehill Farm WWT Reserve. We also produced a StoryMap to promote the project online, this will be regularly updated as the project progresses. Figure 1. Curlew Call StoryMap In 2021 we aim to catch up on fieldwork that was missed in 2020. The primary focus will be on locating nests and implementing nest protection measures alongside the regular monitoring of the pairs. Some limited tagging work will also be undertaken (provided the current plan for lockdown restrictions easing is adhered to). The focus of this work will initially be at Blakehill WWT Reserve with attempts to tag birds breeding at other sites if time allows. We also continue to work with landowners and are putting fundraising plans in place. 6 County Recorders’ Annual Reports In this section you can find the reports submitted by the Wiltshire and Swindon County Recorders and their recording groups for the 2020 season. For any further information, please contact the relevant recorder. Amphibians and Reptiles: Gemma Harding Records There is no doubt 2020 was an unusual year. Fortunately, this did not stop records coming in and actually may have increased them. A positive note for wildlife, amphibians in particular, is that there seemed to be a lot of people, myself included, creating ponds in their gardens. Good numbers of records were submitted via Living Record and verified by myself or members of Wiltshire Amphibian and Reptile Group (WARG). No unusual or significant records were noted. Although a record of an alpine newt in Swindon has been recently received. Active Recording and Monitoring Projects/ Events Toad patrols and monitoring: We continue to have concerns relating to developments and toads. In particular, the site at Wichelstowe is still having problems with toads trapped in gully pots which we continue to rescue and raise the issue with the developers. Toads, despite being in decline and a priority species they are still not receiving the consideration they need. Being at home more during 2020 allowed me to monitor the
Recommended publications
  • Neu- Und Wiederfunde Bemerkenswerter Großschmetterlinge Aus Saarbrücken-Güdingen Und Saarbrücken-Fechingen in Den Jahren 2011 Und 2012
    Melanargia, 25 (2): 57-64 Leverkusen, 1.7.2013 Neu- und Wiederfunde bemerkenswerter Großschmetterlinge aus Saarbrücken-Güdingen und Saarbrücken-Fechingen in den Jahren 2011 und 2012 (Insecta, Lepidoptera) 6. Bericht 1) von WERNER SCHMIDT -KOEHL Zusammenfassung: Aus den Stadtteilen Güdingen und Fechingen im Südosten der Landeshauptstadt Saarbrücken wird von insgesamt 16 bisher von dort noch nicht publizierten Arten an Macrolepidopteren (s.l.) aus den Jahren 2011 und 2012 berichtet. Résumé: Dans le présent article, l'auteur signale un total de 16 espèces de macrolépidoptères (s.l.) rencon- trées en 2011 et 2012 dans les deux quartiers Güdingen et Fechingen, situés au sudest de la capi- tale de la Sarre, Saarbrücken. Ces 16 espèces sont publiées ici pour la première fois. 1. Einleitung Im fünften Bericht (SCHMIDT -KOEHL 2011) wurden aus Saarbrücken-Güdingen (ohne das Birzberg-Gebiet in Saarbrücken-Fechingen) insgesamt 27 an der künstlichen Lichtquelle zwischen 1982 und 2010 gefangene und bisher von dort noch nicht publizierte Arten an Großschmetterlingen (Macrolepidoptera s.l.) als Erstnachweise für diesen Stadtteil mitgeteilt. Da in den Jahren 2011 (ein überall im Saarland sehr gutes Falterjahr) und 2012 (ein nicht nur im Untersuchungsgebiet besonders schlechtes Falterjahr) sowohl in Güdingen (Im Königsfeld, Wilhelmsklamm und Waldgebiet Hahnbüsch) als auch wieder in Fechingen (Birzberg-Gebiet) manche lokalfaunistisch bemerkenswerte und für das Gebiet neue Art nachgewiesen beziehungsweise wiedergefunden wer- den konnte, sollen die zum Teil überraschenden Ergebnisse hier auch wieder für beide Stadtteile zusammen und zudem möglichst zeitnah publiziert wer- den. Der Verfasser dankt H. MARTIN für die Mitteilung des entsprechenden Datenmaterials zu den in der nachfolgenden kommentierten Checkliste aufge- führten Arten.
    [Show full text]
  • Addenda and Amendments to a Checklist of the Lepidoptera of the British Isles on Account of Subsequently Published Data
    Ent Rec 128(2)_Layout 1 22/03/2016 12:53 Page 98 94 Entomologist’s Rec. J. Var. 128 (2016) ADDENDA AND AMENDMENTS TO A CHECKLIST OF THE LEPIDOPTERA OF THE BRITISH ISLES ON ACCOUNT OF SUBSEQUENTLY PUBLISHED DATA 1 DAVID J. L. A GASSIZ , 2 S. D. B EAVAN & 1 R. J. H ECKFORD 1 Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD 2 The Hayes, Zeal Monachorum, Devon EX17 6DF This update incorpotes information published before 25 March 2016 into A Checklist of the Lepidoptera of the British Isles, 2013. CENSUS The number of species now recorded from the British Isles stands at 2535 of which 57 are thought to be extinct and in addition there are 177 adventive species. CHANGE OF STATUS (no longer extinct) p. 17 16.013 remove X, Hall (2013) p. 25 35.006 remove X, Beavan & Heckford (2014) p. 40 45.024 remove X, Wilton (2014) p. 54 49.340 remove X, Manning (2015) ADDITIONAL SPECIES in main list 12.0047 Infurcitinea teriolella (Amsel, 1954) E S W I C 15.0321 Parornix atripalpella Wahlström, 1979 E S W I C 15.0861 Phyllonorycter apparella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855) E S W I C 15.0862 Phyllonorycter pastorella (Zeller, 1846) E S W I C 27.0021 Oegoconia novimundi (Busck, 1915) E S W I C 35.0299 Helcystogramma triannulella (Herrich-Sch äffer, 1854) E S W I C 41.0041 Blastobasis maroccanella Amsel, 1952 E S W I C 48.0071 Choreutis nemorana (Hübner, 1799) E S W I C 49.0371 Clepsis dumicolana (Zeller, 1847) E S W I C 49.2001 TETRAMOERA Diakonoff, [1968] langmaidi Plant, 2014 E S W I C 62.0151 Delplanqueia inscriptella (Duponchel, 1836) E S W I C 72.0061 Hypena lividalis (Hübner, 1790) Chevron Snout E S W I C 70.2841 PUNGELARIA Rougemont, 1903 capreolaria ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) Banded Pine Carpet E S W I C 72.0211 HYPHANTRIA Harris, 1841 cunea (Drury, 1773) Autumn Webworm E S W I C 73.0041 Thysanoplusia daubei (Boisduval, 1840) Boathouse Gem E S W I C 73.0301 Aedia funesta (Esper, 1786) Druid E S W I C Ent Rec 128(2)_Layout 1 22/03/2016 12:53 Page 99 Entomologist’s Rec.
    [Show full text]
  • Wiltshire Botany
    WILTSHIRE BOTANY JOURNAL OF THE WILTSHIRE BOTANICAL SOCIETY ISSUE NO. 3, February 2000 CONTENTS 1 E DITORIAL 2 The Flora of Berwick St. James Barbara Last 15 Grassland Communities on Salisbury Plain Training Area: Results of the ITE ecological survey Kevin Walker and Richard Pywell 28 The recent history of Batology in Wiltshire Rob Randall 33 Plant records 1997 35 Addition to 1996 records 36 Plant records 1998 Wiltshire Botany 3, 2000, page1 EDITORIAL Each issue of Wiltshire Botany so far has managed to break new ground. This issue contains the first village flora to be included. Barbara Last has systematically recorded the plants growing in Berwick St James, and her article gives an account of her findings. Hopefully, it will inspire others to do similar work in their own localities. Our second article is the first systematic account we have published on the vegetation of Salisbury Plain. In this case, Kevin Walker and Richard Pywell describe the grassland communities of the MoD Training Area. Kevin and Richard can be contacted at the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Monks Wood, Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Cambs., PE17 2LS. Tel. 01487 773381.Fax. 01487 773467. Email; [email protected] Innovation is complemented by continuity. Rob Randall’s article continues his account of the history of recording the many different species of bramble in Wiltshire. His account brings us more or less up to the present day. It is hoped that the next issue will contain what is effectively an up-to-date bramble flora of Wiltshire. As in previous issues, a selection of the Society’s plant records is included.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter 82 Page 1 of 14 Ground-Breaking Format, Incorporating the Gathering and Disseminating of Records and Information About the Moths of the County
    Norfolk Moth Survey c/o Natural History Dept., Castle Museum, Norwich, NR1 3JU Newsletter No.82 November 2012 INTRODUCTION It has been, as they say, a funny old year. Anyone hoping for an upturn in mothing fortunes following the topsy-turvy summer of 2011 was likely to have been disappointed. In fact, I don’t think I can recall any other year since NMS started in 1985, when so many of our planned field meetings have succumbed to adverse weather conditions. Lynford was postponed, Brettenham was a non-event, and our joint meeting with the Suffolk Moth Group for National Moth Night was cancelled. One suggestion resulting from all this is that in future we should encourage everyone to check information on the website on the day of the event if conditions are likely to be unfavourable. Hopefully that may prevent un-necessary journeys from being undertaken. Having said all that, the remaining field trips were fairly successful, and reports on them are included in this newsletter. As always, we are grateful to all of you who have supported these events in any way. Given the circumstances, it is hardly surprising that migrant species were also relatively sparse in appearance this year. Dave Hipperson has compiled the usual list of records received so far. If you have any outstanding migrant records, do please send them in as an additional list will be included in the newsletter next spring. One of the more exciting migrants that did turn up was a new county record in the form of the pyrale Sclerocona acutellus, the so-called Thatch Pearl.
    [Show full text]
  • Micro-Moth Grading Guidelines (Scotland) Abhnumber Code
    Micro-moth Grading Guidelines (Scotland) Scottish Adult Mine Case ABHNumber Code Species Vernacular List Grade Grade Grade Comment 1.001 1 Micropterix tunbergella 1 1.002 2 Micropterix mansuetella Yes 1 1.003 3 Micropterix aureatella Yes 1 1.004 4 Micropterix aruncella Yes 2 1.005 5 Micropterix calthella Yes 2 2.001 6 Dyseriocrania subpurpurella Yes 2 A Confusion with fly mines 2.002 7 Paracrania chrysolepidella 3 A 2.003 8 Eriocrania unimaculella Yes 2 R Easier if larva present 2.004 9 Eriocrania sparrmannella Yes 2 A 2.005 10 Eriocrania salopiella Yes 2 R Easier if larva present 2.006 11 Eriocrania cicatricella Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 2.007 13 Eriocrania semipurpurella Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 2.008 12 Eriocrania sangii Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 4.001 118 Enteucha acetosae 0 A 4.002 116 Stigmella lapponica 0 L 4.003 117 Stigmella confusella 0 L 4.004 90 Stigmella tiliae 0 A 4.005 110 Stigmella betulicola 0 L 4.006 113 Stigmella sakhalinella 0 L 4.007 112 Stigmella luteella 0 L 4.008 114 Stigmella glutinosae 0 L Examination of larva essential 4.009 115 Stigmella alnetella 0 L Examination of larva essential 4.010 111 Stigmella microtheriella Yes 0 L 4.011 109 Stigmella prunetorum 0 L 4.012 102 Stigmella aceris 0 A 4.013 97 Stigmella malella Apple Pigmy 0 L 4.014 98 Stigmella catharticella 0 A 4.015 92 Stigmella anomalella Rose Leaf Miner 0 L 4.016 94 Stigmella spinosissimae 0 R 4.017 93 Stigmella centifoliella 0 R 4.018 80 Stigmella ulmivora 0 L Exit-hole must be shown or larval colour 4.019 95 Stigmella viscerella
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Auf Zobodat.At
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Rudolfinum- Jahrbuch des Landesmuseums für Kärnten Jahr/Year: 2012 Band/Volume: 2011 Autor(en)/Author(s): Wieser Christian Artikel/Article: Abteilung für Zoologie. 201-238 © Landesmuseum für Kärnten; download www.landesmuseum.ktn.gv.at/wulfenia; www.biologiezentrum.at Abteilung für Zoologie LEITER: DR. CHRISTIAN WIESER Das Jahr 2011 stand in der Zoologischen Abteilung ganz unter dem Thema „Ratten“: die Vorbereitungen und der Aufbau der Themenausstellung, die Betreuung der Hauptakteure, beginnend mit der Aufzucht der Jungtiere bis zur Präsentation und der Arbeit mit den Tieren im Rahmen von Führungen, Aktionstagen und „Workshops“. Trotzdem ist die wissenschaftliche Tätigkeit und Arbeit in den Sammlungen nicht zu kurz gekommen. Abb. 2: Ein typischer Eulenfalter ist die Farnkrauteule (Callopistria juventina). Aufn. W. Gailberger Landesmuseums Kärnten“ durch das Bundesministerium für Unterricht, Kunst und Kultur wurde ab August der Fokus in der Sammlungsneuaufstellung und Bearbeitung auf die Überfamilie der Noctuoidea gelegt. Diese taxono- mische Einheit umfasst in Europa innerhalb der Schmetterlinge die artenreichste Familie der Noctuidae (Eulenfalter), ebenfalls die Nolidae, Notodontidae, Euteliidae und nach neuesten taxonomischen Erkenntnissen auch die Familie der Erebidae. In die Letztere wurden mittlerweile auch die ehemaligen Familien der Arctiidae (Bärenspinner) und der Lymantriidae (Trägspinner) als Unterfamilien inkludiert. Die Neuaufstellung erfordert die Zusammenführung der Abb. 1: Auch der Schwammspinner (Lymantria dispar) zählt mittlerweile zu den ursprünglichen Sammlung des Landesmuseums mit den Erebidae und somit zu den Eulenfaltern im weiteren Sinne. Aufn. W. Gailberger Sammlungen Wieser, Stangelmaier (soweit bereits ange- kauft), Kau, Haas und diversem bisher nicht zusammenge- stelltem Material.
    [Show full text]
  • South Wiltshire Ramblers' Group Walks' Programme Feb to May 2020
    SOUTH WILTSHIRE RAMBLERS' GROUP WALKS' PROGRAMME and General Information FEB TO MAY 2020 DATES FOR YOUR DIARY Friday 3rd to Monday 6th April 2020 – Brecon Beacons Walking Weekend based in Brecon - for more details can you please contact Nikki & Ian Wroe Tel: 01404 47654 or Mob: 07513 168451 or email [email protected]. These walks will be entered on our website as soon as we have the details from them. Friday, 24th April 2020 – Skittles & Supper Evening. At the Silver Plough, Pitton. Details in late February. Saturday, 25th July 2020 – BBQ. GENERAL INFORMATION Meeting arrangements – The meeting point for Sunday walks is Salt Lane car park, in Salisbury, unless stated otherwise. Weekday walkers are encouraged to share cars whenever possible, to reduce mileage and ease any parking limitations at the starting points listed. Starting point of a walk – If it is necessary to change the starting point of a walk, the walk leader will redirect walkers from the published start point to the new rendezvous. Please share transport if practicable, taking as few cars as possible to the new start point. Please check website for any changes. Lifts – Drivers may accept donations of £2 for journeys up to ½ hour to the start, £3 for journeys between ½ to 1 hour and £4 for journeys taking over 1 hour to the start. Refreshments – A pub is usually available at the end of shorter walks (of up to about 7 miles). There is also usually a coffee break during these walks. On longer walks (and all Sunday Walks) you should bring food and plenty of water or other suitable drinks, unless advised otherwise.
    [Show full text]
  • Wiltshire Botany 1, 1997, Pages 1-2 EDITORIAL Wiltshire Botanical
    Wiltshire Botany 1, 1997, pages 1-2 EDITORIAL Wiltshire Botanical Society was founded in 1992. A large group of enthusiasts had been recruited and trained to observe and record wild plants in Wiltshire during the work for the 1993 Flora of Wiltshire. It was felt to be important to maintain this joint interest and activity. The Society was therefore inaugurated to act as a focus for its continuation. The aims of the Society, as enshrined it its constitution, are; • To encourage anyone interested in plants, both beginners and knowledgeable botanists. • To be a forum where members can learn more about plants and exchange ideas and information, eg by holding field and indoor meetings and by producing a newsletter. • To organize projects and working groups to study aspects of the Wiltshire flora. • To encourage a respect for and conservation of the Wiltshire flora and habitats. • To study and extend knowledge of the Wiltshire flora. The Society has maintained its membership, which now numbers 80-90, and has organized a consistently interesting programme of events. An informative and interesting newsletter has appeared regularly. A wide range of detailed work on the Wiltshire flora has been undertaken. To encourage and coordinate this work, a Science Group was set up in 1994. Its aims, summarized from the more comprehensive account in its minutes, are: • To encourage, advise and guide recording activities. • To play a part in the planning of meetings and workshops to maximise their educational impact. To facilitate identification of plant material. • To organize and publish records. • To ensure that surveys and other projects are carried out in as effective and scientific a manner as possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Pre-Submission Habitats Regulations Assessment Screening Report
    Wiltshire & Swindon Aggregate Minerals Site Allocations DPD Pre-Submission Habitats Regulations Assessment Screening Report January 2012 Centre for Sustainability at TRL in association with Enfusion Wiltshire & Swindon Aggregate Minerals Site Allocations DPD Habitats Regulations Assessment Screening Report Report Number: RPN2028 Version: FINAL Prepared by: Rob Gardner Checked by: Clare Harmer Client: Wiltshire Council and Swindon Borough Council Copyright: TRL Limited January 2012 This report has been prepared for Wiltshire Council and Swindon Borough Council, is unpublished and should not be referred to in any other document or publication without the permission of Wiltshire Council and Swindon Borough Council. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of Wiltshire Council and Swindon Borough Council. Table of Contents Executive Summary ...................................................................................... i 1 Introduction .......................................................................................... 1 1.1 Requirement for Habitats Regulations Assessment .............................. 1 1.2 Guidance for Habitats Regulations Assessment ................................... 1 1.3 Consultation ................................................................................... 2 1.4 Purpose & Structure of Report .......................................................... 3 2 Minerals and Waste Development Framework ............................................ 4 2.1 Introduction ..................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Coasts and Seas of the United Kingdom. Region 4 South-East Scotland: Montrose to Eyemouth
    Coasts and seas of the United Kingdom Region 4 South-east Scotland: Montrose to Eyemouth edited by J.H. Barne, C.F. Robson, S.S. Kaznowska, J.P. Doody, N.C. Davidson & A.L. Buck Joint Nature Conservation Committee Monkstone House, City Road Peterborough PE1 1JY UK ©JNCC 1997 This volume has been produced by the Coastal Directories Project of the JNCC on behalf of the project Steering Group. JNCC Coastal Directories Project Team Project directors Dr J.P. Doody, Dr N.C. Davidson Project management and co-ordination J.H. Barne, C.F. Robson Editing and publication S.S. Kaznowska, A.L. Buck, R.M. Sumerling Administration & editorial assistance J. Plaza, P.A. Smith, N.M. Stevenson The project receives guidance from a Steering Group which has more than 200 members. More detailed information and advice comes from the members of the Core Steering Group, which is composed as follows: Dr J.M. Baxter Scottish Natural Heritage R.J. Bleakley Department of the Environment, Northern Ireland R. Bradley The Association of Sea Fisheries Committees of England and Wales Dr J.P. Doody Joint Nature Conservation Committee B. Empson Environment Agency C. Gilbert Kent County Council & National Coasts and Estuaries Advisory Group N. Hailey English Nature Dr K. Hiscock Joint Nature Conservation Committee Prof. S.J. Lockwood Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Sciences C.R. Macduff-Duncan Esso UK (on behalf of the UK Offshore Operators Association) Dr D.J. Murison Scottish Office Agriculture, Environment & Fisheries Department Dr H.J. Prosser Welsh Office Dr J.S. Pullen WWF-UK (Worldwide Fund for Nature) Dr P.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Urban Indicators for UK Butterflies
    Ecological Indicators 76 (2017) 184–193 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Ecological Indicators jo urnal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ecolind Original Article Urban indicators for UK butterflies a,b,∗ a c b Emily B. Dennis , Byron J.T. Morgan , David B. Roy , Tom M. Brereton a School of Mathematics, Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK b Butterfly Conservation, Manor Yard, East Lulworth, Wareham, UK c Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Benson Lane, Crowmarsh Gifford, Wallingford, UK a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: Most people live in urban environments and there is a need to produce abundance indices to assist Received 26 October 2016 policy and management of urban greenspaces and gardens. While regional indices are produced, with Received in revised form the exception of birds, studies of the differences between urban and rural areas are rare. We explore 19 December 2016 these differences for UK butterflies, with the intention to describe changes that are relevant to people Accepted 10 January 2017 living in urban areas, in order to better connect people with nature in support of conservation, provide a Available online 3 February 2017 measure relevant to human well-being, and assess the biodiversity status of the urban environment. Transects walked under the UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme are classified as urban or rural, using Keywords: Abundance a classification for urban morphological zones. We use models from the Generalised Abundance Index Biodiversity family to produce urban and rural indices of relative abundance for UK butterfly species.
    [Show full text]
  • Two New Records for the Appalachian Grizzled Skipper (Pyrgus Wyandot)
    Banisteria, Number 24, 2004 © 2004 by the Virginia Natural History Society Status of the Appalachian Grizzled Skipper (Pyrgus centaureae wyandot) in Virginia Anne C. Chazal, Steven M. Roble, Christopher S. Hobson, and Katharine L. Derge1 Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation Division of Natural Heritage 217 Governor Street Richmond, Virginia 23219 ABSTRACT The Appalachian grizzled skipper (Pyrgus centaureae wyandot) was documented historically (primarily from shale barren habitats) in 11 counties in Virginia. Between 1992 and 2002, staff of the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Natural Heritage, conducted 175 surveys for P. c. wyandot at 75 sites in 12 counties. The species was observed at only six sites during these surveys, representing two new county records. All observations since 1992 combined account for <80 individuals. Due to forest succession and threats from gypsy moth control measures, all recent sites for P. c. wyandot in Virginia may be degrading in overall habitat quality. Key words: Lepidoptera, Pyrgus centaureae wyandot, conservation, shale barrens, Virginia. INTRODUCTION wyandot) in Virginia. Parshall (2002) provides a comprehensive review of the nomenclature and The Appalachian grizzled skipper (Pyrgus taxonomy of P. c. wyandot. Most authors classify this centaureae wyandot) has a rather fragmented range, skipper as a subspecies of the Holarctic Pyrgus occurring in northern Michigan as well as portions of centaureae (e.g., Opler & Krizek, 1984; Iftner et al., Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia, and 1992; Shuey, 1994; Allen, 1997; Opler, 1998; Virginia; isolated historical records are known from Glassberg, 1999; Parshall, 2002), although some Kentucky, New York, New Jersey, North Carolina, and lepidopterists treat it as a full species (Shapiro, 1974; the District of Columbia (Opler, 1998; NatureServe, Schweitzer, 1989; Gochfeld & Burger, 1997).
    [Show full text]