Ref. Ares(2015)2934566 - 13/07/2015 ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

esrin

Via Galileo Galilei Casella Postale 64 00044 Frascati Italy DOCUMENT

Copernicus Space Component Data Access Portfolio: Data Warehouse 2014 - 2020

Prepared by B. Hoersch, V. Amans ESA Reference COPE-PMAN-EOPG-TN-15-0004 Issue/Revision 1.0 Date of Issue 31/03/2015 Status Draft

ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

APPROVAL

CHANGE LOG Reason for change Issue Nr. Revision Number Date

CHANGE RECORD Issue Number 1 Revision Number 0 Reason for change Date Pages Paragraph(s) First issue 31/03/2015

DISTRIBUTION Name/Organisational Unit

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Table of contents:

1 INTRODUCTION ...... 6 1.1 Reference documents ...... 6 1.2 Abbreviations ...... 6 1.3 Document overview ...... 8 2 USER CATEGORIES AND LICENSING SCHEME ...... 8 2.1 Copernicus Services [Copernicus_Services] ...... 8 2.2 Institutions and bodies of the Union [Union_Inst] ...... 8 2.3 Participants to a research project financed under the Union research programmes – space [Union_Research_Projects_space] ...... 9 2.4 Participants to a research project financed under the Union research programmes – non space [Union_Research_Projects_non-space] ...... 9 2.5 Public Authority [Public_Auth] ...... 9 2.6 International Organisations and NGOs [INT_ORG_NGO] ...... 9 2.7 Public [Public] ...... 9 2.8 Licensing scheme ...... 9 3 COPERNICUS SPACE COMPONENT ...... 11 3.1 Resolution Classes...... 11 3.2 Copernicus Dedicated Sentinel-1 Mission ...... 12 3.3 Copernicus Contributing Missions ...... 12 4 CORE DATASETS ...... 13 4.1 Overview of CORE datasets ...... 13 4.2 Detailed description of CORE datasets ...... 15 4.2.1 Optical HR Pan Europe coverage (HR_IMAGE_2015) ...... 15 4.2.2 Optical VHR multispectral and panchromatic coverage over Europe (VHR_IMAGE_2015) ...... 18 4.2.3 European Optical MR1 composites (MR_IMAGE_2015) ...... 21 4.2.4 Optical MR2 worldwide coverage (MR_OPTICAL_GLOBAL) ...... 23 4.2.5 Optical LR worldwide coverage (LR_OPTICAL_GLOBAL) ...... 24 4.2.6 European HR2 Multitemporal Coverages (EUR_HR2_MULTITEMP) ...... 25 4.2.7 VHR1-2 Urban Atlas 2012 ...... 27 4.2.8 SAR HR2/MR1 Worldwide coverage (HR2-MR1_SAR_GLOBAL) ...... 28 4.2.9 Sea Ice Monitoring HR1/MR2 SAR (SAR_SEA_ICE) ...... 29 4.2.10 Altimetry and Atmospheric datasets ...... 31 5 ADDITIONAL DATASETS...... 32 5.1 List of ADDITIONAL datasets ...... 32 5.2 Detailed description of Additional datasets ...... 34 5.2.1 VHR1 SAR and Optical ...... 34 5.2.2 VHR2 SAR and Optical ...... 36 5.2.3 HR1 SAR and Optical ...... 38 5.2.4 HR2 SAR and Optical ...... 40 5.2.5 MR1 SAR and Optical ...... 42 6 EO DATA ORDERING WITHIN ADDITIONAL DATASETS ...... 43 6.1 Order parameters ...... 43 6.1.1 Size of Minimum Orderable Area ...... 44

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6.1.2 Tasking lead time ...... 48 6.1.3 Processing Options ...... 49 6.1.4 Cloud Coverage Classes ...... 49 6.1.5 SAR Polarisation ...... 50 6.1.6 Delivery timeliness ...... 50 6.2 Quota allocation, consumption and reshuffling ...... 50 6.2.1 Quota consumption ...... 51 6.2.2 Quota exhaustion and reshuffling ...... 51 6.2.3 Quota allocations per Project ...... 52 7 CSC-DA SERVICES ...... 65 7.1 Copernicus Space Component Data Access (CSC-DA) infrastructure ...... 65 7.2 Rapid Emergency Activation Satellite Tasking ...... 66 7.2.1 Rush tasking schemes ...... 66 7.2.2 CCMEs emergency service support ...... 66 7.3 Registration and Signature of ESA-User Licence ...... 68 7.3.1 Sentinel data access ...... 68 7.3.2 Contributing Missions data access ...... 68 7.4 EO data ordering ...... 68 7.5 Subscription Request ...... 69 7.6 Discovery and download ...... 69 7.7 Direct access to CCMEs or CDS on-line repositories ...... 69 8 USER SUPPORT SERVICES ...... 69 8.1 Web Portal ...... 70 8.2 Day-to-day support for enquiries and ordering ...... 70 8.3 Specific support regarding the data offer ...... 70 ANNEX 1: EEA39 AREA OF INTEREST ...... 71 ANNEX 2: ACQUISITION WINDOWS FOR HR/VHR _IMAGE_2015 ...... 72 ANNEX 3: PROJECTION INFORMATION FOR HR/VHR _IMAGE_2015 ...... 74 ANNEX 4: MAP OF LARGE REGIONS & CLOUD COVER ZONES ...... 75 ANNEX 5: CLOUD COVER AND HAZE ...... 76

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List of tables

Table 1 Datasets licensing scheme (D = Download, V= View) ...... 11 Table 2: Missions made available in Data Warehouse Phase 2 ...... 13 Table 3: CORE datasets, DWH phase 2 (2014-2020) ...... 14 Table 4: CORE datasets generated in previous phases and available in DWH phase 2 (2014- 2020) ...... 14 Table 5: List of ADDITIONAL datasets available in DWH Phase 2 ...... 33 Table 6: SAR VHR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 34 Table 7: Optical VHR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 35 Table 8: SAR VHR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 36 Table 9: Optical VHR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 37 Table 10: SAR HR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 38 Table 11: Optical HR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 39 Table 12: SAR HR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 40 Table 13: Optical HR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 41 Table 14: SAR MR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 42 Table 15: Optical MR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition ...... 42 Table 16 Baseline options and ADD–Ons options...... 44 Table 17: CCMEs minimum order size and incremental area ...... 48 Table 18 Copernicus EMS Rapid Mapping ...... 52 Table 19 Copernicus EMS Risk and Recovery Mapping ...... 53 Table 20 Copernicus EMS Validation Mapping ...... 54 Table 21 Copernicus Security Service – SATCEN ...... 55 Table 22 Copernicus Security Service – DG-ENERGY ...... 55 Table 23 Copernicus Security Service- EEAS ...... 56 Table 24 Copernicus Land Service – Global Land ...... 57 Table 25 ADVANCED SAR-Union Research Project ...... 57 Table 26 APHORISM-Union Research Project ...... 58 Table 27 DECUMANUS-Union Research Project ...... 58 Table 28 ERMES-Union Research Project ...... 58 Table 29 EU FAST-Union Research Project ...... 59 Table 30 GMES Masters-Union Research Project ...... 59 Table 31 ITACA-Union Research Project ...... 60 Table 32 NORTH STATE-Union Research Project ...... 60 Table 33 PHAROS-Union Research Project ...... 61 Table 34 POLAR ICE-Union Research Project ...... 61 Table 35 RASOR-Union Research Project ...... 62 Table 36 SEN3APP-Union Research Project ...... 63 Table 37 SPACE NAV-Union Research Project ...... 63 Table 38 PREFER-Union Research Project ...... 64 Table 39 GLASS-Union Research Project ...... 64 Table 40 CCMEs emergency service hours, emergency orders cut-off times and expected rush delivery timeliness ...... 68

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1 INTRODUCTION

The Data Access Portfolio Document (DAP) defines the datasets that are made available to the Copernicus Users in response to their Earth Observation data requirements, for a certain period of time, and the conditions (i.e. data licensing, product types available, delivery timelines, data access mechanisms) under which they are accessible. It is therefore the baseline for implementation of the Copernicus Space Component Data Access (CSC-DA) Services. This data and services (including licensing) offer is based on agreements with the Copernicus Contributing Mission Entities (CCMEs). In case of a Mission failure or temporary unavailability, ESA will provide backup solutions or temporary replacements where feasible. Up-to-date information and operational Mission news is available on the CSC-DA Web portal at https://copernicusdata.esa.int/. This version of the DAP informs the Copernicus users about the CORE datasets that will be procured under this new Data Warehouse phase (acquisitions partly done in 2014) and the envelope of quota per dataset allocated to authorised users within ADDITIONAL Datasets until 31 December 2105. The document also addresses access to the datasets already procured under the previous Data Access phases. Information on the implementation status of all datasets, updated on a monthly basis, is available on the CSC-DA Web portal.

1.1 Reference documents [RD - 1] Copernicus Data Access:ESA-User Licence [RD - 2] Data Warehouse Requirements V2.0 – Copernicus Data Access Specifications of the space-based Earth Observation needs for the period 2014-2020 [RD - 3] Copernicus Space Component Data Access Portfolio: Data Warehouse 2011-2014

1.2 Abbreviations ADD ADDITIONAL datasets AOI Area of Interest ACP Acquisition Coverage Plan BRM Background Regional Mission CCM Copernicus Contributing Mission CCME Copernicus Contributing Mission Entity CDS Coordinated Data Access System CDS-CI CDS – Core Infrastructure CDS-SCI CDS – Services Coordinated Interface CET Central European Time CQC Coordinated Quality Control CSC Copernicus Space Component Page 6/79 Copernicus Space Component Data Access Portfolio: Data Warehouse 2014 - 2020 Issue Date 31/03/2015 Ref COPE-PMAN-EOPG-TN-15-0004 ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

CSC-DA Copernicus Space Component Data Access DAM Data Access Portfolio Management DAP Data Access Portfolio DEM Digital Elevation Model Department of Foreign Affairs and DFAIT International Trade (Canada) DWH Data Warehouse EEA European Environment Agency EC European Commission EMS Emergency Mapping Service EO Earth Observation EOLI Earthnet On-Line Interactive ESA European Space Agency EU European Union EUSI European Space Imaging FTP File Transfer Protocol GCL GMES/Copernicus Client GCP Ground Control Point GRD Ground Range Detected GSD Ground Sample Distance HR High Resolution IW Interferometric Wide Swath Mode LLT Long Lead Time tasking LR Low Resolution LUZ Larger Urban Zones KML Keyhole Mark-up Language KMZ Keyhole Markup Language, Zipped MR Medium Resolution N/A Not Applicable ND Normal Delivery NRT Near Real Time ONA Off-Nadir Angle Ortho Orthorectified Pan Panchromatic Pansharp Pansharpened Pol Polarisation PST Pacific Standard Time Rapid Emergency Activation for Copernicus REACT Tasking SAR Synthetic Aperture Radar SHP Shape file SLT Short Lead Time SPERF Services Provider Emergency Request Form SRTM Shuttle Radar Topography Mission

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SST Sea Surface Temperature UTC Universal Time Coordinated VHR Very High Resolution

1.3 Document overview The present document is divided into the following sections:

Section 1: Introduction, describing the purpose of the document, reference documentation and the list of acronyms used within the document. Section 2: User Categories and Licensing scheme, introducing user categories as well as access rights defined per user category and datasets type. Section 3: Copernicus Space component, defining the missions contributing to the Copernicus Portfolio. Section 4: CORE Datasets, describing the detailed specifications of the pre- defined datasets. Section 5: ADDITIONAL Datasets, listing on-demand datasets and the relevant portfolios of missions for both Emergency and Standard mode. Section 6: Data Ordering within additional datasets is described. Section 7: CSC-DA Services, describing the CDS infrastructure, Rapid Emergency Activation Satellite Tasking, registration, ESA-User Licence, data ordering and Data Access. Section 8: User Support Services, outlining the channels of support offered to users.

ANNEXES: supporting documentation for the implementation of CORE datasets.

2 USER CATEGORIES AND LICENSING SCHEME

The categories of Copernicus Users eligible for accessing data from the Copernicus Space Component are defined and maintained by the European Commission (EC) in the Data Warehouse requirements document [RD-2]. Seven categories for which the legally binding definitions are part of the ESA-User Licence have been identified. Their respective access rights are described in section 2.8.

2.1 Copernicus Services [Copernicus_Services] This category includes the Copernicus Services first established under the Regulation (EU) No 911/2010 and then under Regulation (EU) No 377/2014 establishing the Copernicus Programme and repealing Regulation (EU) No 911/2010.

2.2 Institutions and bodies of the Union [Union_Inst] This category includes: - The European Institutions set up under the EU Treaties; - Agencies and other Union Bodies set up under the EU Treaties; - Contractors of such entities.

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2.3 Participants to a research project financed under the Union research programmes – space [Union_Research_Projects_space] This category includes any natural or legal person officially registered as participant of a project funded under the space themes of EU research framework programmes. Participants to very limited activities closely linked to Copernicus like Copernicus Masters may be eligible to this user category on a case by case basis upon confirmation by the European Commission.

2.4 Participants to a research project financed under the Union research programmes – non space [Union_Research_Projects_non-space] This category includes any natural or legal person officially registered as participant of a project funded under EU research framework programmes outside the Space themes.

2.5 Public Authority [Public_Auth] This category includes: - Any government or other public administration of States participating in the Copernicus Programme including public advisory bodies, at national, regional or local level; - Any natural or legal person performing public administrative functions under national law, including specific duties, activities or services in relation to an EU policy; - Any natural or legal person having public responsibilities or functions, or providing public services relating to an EU policy under the control of a body or person falling within (1) or (2), such as a contractor of a public authority; - Any research and academic organisation; - Contractors of such entities.

2.6 International Organisations and NGOs [INT_ORG_NGO] This category includes: - Any international governmental organisation created by an international treaty which can be looked up in the UN online database of treaties. Specialised agencies of the UN are included; - Any international non-governmental organisation specialised in humanitarian development or environmental activities.

2.7 Public [Public] This category includes any natural or legal person.

2.8 Licensing scheme The access rights of each user category are part of the agreements with all Contributing Missions Entities negotiated by ESA; they are reported in table 1 below for both CORE

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and ADDTIONAL datasets, procured in the previous or the current Data Access Phases. Download and View rights are defined where they apply for a dataset or dataset type (CORE, ADD), per user category. Discovery is instead open to all Copernicus Users Categories for all datasets and is not reported in the table below.

User categories

[Copernic [Union_Research_ [Union_Research_ Dataset [Union_ [Public_ [Int_Org_ [Publ us_ Projects_ Projects_ Inst] Auth] NGO] ic] Services] space] non-space]

New CORE Datasets HR_IMAGE_2015 D D D D D V -

VHR_IMAGE_2015 D D D D D V V

MR_IMAGE_2015 D D D - D - -

MR_OPT_GLOBAL D D D D D - - LR_OPT_GLOBAL D D D D D D 1 D 2 HR2- MR1_SAR_GLOBAL D D D D D D D (Sentinel-1)

LR_SAR_GLOBAL D D D D D D D (Sentinel-1)

HR2-MR1_SAR_Sea_Ice D D D D3 - - -

EUR_HR2_ D D D D D D V MULTITEMP

VHR1-2_ D D D D D V V Urban_Atlas_2012 CORE Datasets from previous phases

IMAGE2006 D D D - D - -

IMAGE2009 D D D - D - -

DWH_MG2_CORE_01 D D D - D - -

DWH_MG2b_CORE_03 D D D - D V V / Riparian areas DWH_MG2- D D D - D - - 3_CORE_08

1 1 km Proba-V only 2 1 km Proba-V only 3 Excluding Radarsat-2 Mission Page 10/79 Copernicus Space Component Data Access Portfolio: Data Warehouse 2014 - 2020 Issue Date 31/03/2015 Ref COPE-PMAN-EOPG-TN-15-0004 ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

User categories

[Copernic [Union_Research_ [Union_Research_ Dataset [Union_ [Public_ [Int_Org_ [Publ us_ Projects_ Projects_ Inst] Auth] NGO] ic] Services] space] non-space]

DWH_MG2_CORE_09 D D D D D D V

DWH_MG1_CORE_11 D D D - D - -

DWH_MG2b_CORE_30 D D D - D - -

Altimetry and D D D D D D D Atmospheric datasets

New ADDITIONAL datasets 2014 -2020 All ADDitional datasets D D D D D - - 2014-2020

ADDITIONAL datasets from DWH phase 1 (2011-2014) All ADDitional datasets D D D - - - - of DWH phase 1

Table 1 Datasets licensing scheme (D = Download, V= View)

3 COPERNICUS SPACE COMPONENT

The Copernicus Space Component (CSC), operated by ESA, represents the main geo- spatial resource for the Copernicus programme; it relies on a constellation of dedicated missions - the Sentinels - as well as on a set of EO space missions not dedicated to Copernicus but contributing to it according to agreed operational scenarios and service levels for a harmonised data provision to the Copernicus users.

As of 2015, access to data from 60 European and international space missions operated by national agencies or commercial entities will be granted to eligible Copernicus users. Since 2014, the dedicated Sentinel-1 mission developed by ESA has enlarged significantly the overall operational Earth Observation capability needed to support the Copernicus users.

3.1 Resolution Classes All missions of the Space Component are classified primarily by sensor type (SAR or Optical) but also by resolution classes defined as follows: - VHR1 Very High Resolution 1 where resolution <=1m - VHR2 Very High Resolution 2 where 1m < resolution <=4m - HR1 High Resolution 1 where 4m =300m

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3.2 Copernicus Dedicated Sentinel-1 Mission Sentinel-1 is the first of the six dedicated satellite mission families that ESA is developing for the Copernicus programme. It comprises a constellation of two polar- orbiting , performing C-band SAR imaging. Sentinel-1A is approaching routine phase (planned for early June 2015) while Sentinel-1B is scheduled for launch in 2016. Full operations capacity of the mission with the two satellites in orbit is expected by end 2016. Sentinel-1C and -1D are currently being procured and are planned to continue the series. Sentinel-1 predefined observation scenario supporting Copernicus monitoring services, aims at producing a consistent long-term data archive built for applications based on long time series. It is published at https://sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions /sentinel-1/observation-scenario. Data processing is systematic and the data are made available online.

Since October 3rd 2014, Sentinel-1A data are available as follows: - Systematic processing of acquisitions over MyOcean areas of interest and delivery in a dedicated repository (NRT3h for agreed priority areas); - Fast24 production worldwide in the scientific data hub (http://scihub.esa.int) for contribution to the HR2-MR1_SAR_GLOBAL CORE dataset and to HR2/MR1 ADDITIONAL datasets. On-line registration is required for all users.

Access to archived data will be made available through specific means, starting gradually mid-2015.

3.3 Copernicus Contributing Missions The table below presents the list of Data Warehouse Phase 2 Copernicus Contributing Missions, divided per mission type (SAR/Optical/Atmospheric) and, in addition, for the Optical missions, per resolution class. The missions in italic will be available at a later stage, when launched or integrated into the CSC-DA.

Optical Optical Atmospheric SAR VHR1-MR1 Optical VHR1/2 HR1/2 MR1/2 missions COSMO-SkyMed ALOS-PRISM ALOS-AVNIR- CryoSat ERS Constellation 2 ERS AURIGA Deimos-1 ERS Envisat Envisat BLACKSKY INGENIO Envisat GOSAT constellation Kompsat-5 Deimos-2 * Landsat- Proba-V ODIN 5Landsat-8 Dubaisat-2 PERSEUS Resourcesat-1, Resourcesat-2

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Optical Optical Atmospheric SAR VHR1-MR1 Optical VHR1/2 HR1/2 MR1/2 missions RADARSAT-2 GeoEye-1* Proba

RISAT INGENIO RapidEye

Constellation IRS-P5 CartoSat ResourceSat-1,

ResourceSat-2 TerraSAR-X, Ikonos-2 SPOT-4, TanDEM-X SPOT-5,

SPOT-6-7 KHALIFASAT TH

constellation Kompsat-2 UK-DMC2 Kompsat-3 Pleiades-1A/1B QuickBird-2 SPOT-5,

SPOT-6-7 SkySat TH constellation WorldView-1,

WorldView-2 WorldView-3* Worldview-4 Table 2: Missions made available in Data Warehouse Phase 2

(* Available during Q2 2015)

4 CORE DATASETS

They are the fixed part of the data offer, typically pre-defined large coverages, identified to cover the needs of the Copernicus services and other activities requesting Earth Observation data, like Union financed research projects and the activities of Union agencies (EEA, EMSA, SatCen, etc.). CORE datasets are characterised by fixed tasking, systematic or not, data processing and delivery timeliness parameters defined in the dataset description below.

4.1 Overview of CORE datasets Table 3 provides the list of the CORE datasets to be delivered by the Copernicus Missions within Data Warehouse phase 2 (2014-2020).

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Dataset ID Dataset short description Missions HR_IMAGE_2015 2 high-resolution coverages of EEA-39 Spot-5, within vegetation season 2014-2015 Resourcesat-2 HR_IMAGE_2018 High-resolution coverages of EEA-39 Systematic Sentinel-2 within 2017-2018 VHR_IMAGE_2015 1 very high resolution coverage 2014- PleiadesA/B,GE-1, WV-2, 2016 (<=1m pan, ±2-4 m MS) WV-3, Deimos-2, Dubaisat-2 VHR_IMAGE_2018 1 very high resolution coverage 2017- Not yet procured 2019 MR_IMAGE_2015 8 MR1 monthly coverages of Europe Resourcesat-2 from March to October 2014 MR_IMAGE_2018 Systematic Sentinel-2/-3 data supply HR1_OPT_GLOBAL Systematic Sentinel-2 data supply HR2_OPT_GLOBAL Systematic Sentinel-2 data supply MR_OPT_GLOBAL Optical MR2 worldwide coverage Proba-V 100m LR_OPT_GLOBAL Optical LR worldwide coverage Proba-V 333m and 1km HR2-R1_SAR_GLOBAL Systematic Sentinel-1 data supply LR_SAR_GLOBAL Systematic Sentinel-1 data supply HR2-MR1_SAR_Sea_Ice Systematic daily SAR data over ice systematic Sentinel-1 data covered areas supply, complemented by Radarsat-2, TerraSar-X, Cosmo Skymed EUR_HR2_MULTITEMP 7 monthly coverages of Europe Apr-Oct Deimos-2 2015 VHR1-2_ 295 LUZ WorldView-2 Urban_Atlas_2012 Table 3: CORE datasets, DWH phase 2 (2014-2020)

In addition to the newly procured datasets, the large coverages generated during the previous phases listed in table 4 are also available to authorised users, as per access rights defined in section 2.8. Their detailed description can be found in [RD-3].

Dataset ID Dataset Title DWH_MG2_CORE_01 2 Optical HR Pan EU coverages (Image2012) 2 Optical HR Pan EU coverages each (Image2006 DWH_MG2_CORE_02 and Image2009) Optical VHR2 coverage EU 2011-2013 and Riparian DWH_MG2b_CORE_03 zones (gap filling from DWH phase 2) DWH_MG2-3_CORE_08 Monthly composites EU 2011-2012 DWH_MG2_CORE_09 Sub-Saharan Optical coverage HR2 2011-2013 DWH_MG1_CORE_11 Sea Ice monitoring 2011-2014 DWH_MG2b_CORE_30 Urban Atlas (2006, 2009) Table 4: CORE datasets generated in previous phases and available in DWH phase 2 (2014-2020)

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4.2 Detailed description of CORE datasets The tables below describe the predefined characteristics of the CORE datasets.

4.2.1 Optical HR Pan Europe coverage (HR_IMAGE_2015) FIELD VALUE Title Optical HR Pan Europe coverages DWH-ID HR_IMAGE_2015 Continuation of pan-European land services, including Corine Land Cover (CLC) and the production of High Resolution Layers (HRL) on land cover Applications characteristics by the Union, EEA and Member States. This dataset could also partially meet EFFIS requirements. Selected missions SPOT-5, Resourcesat-2

Spatial Resolution/ SPOT-5, HRVIR, 10m Spectral bands Resourcesat-2,LISS-III, 23.5m

Spectral bands: P (Resourcesat-2), green, red, NIR, SWIR

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Processing levels / Processing Levels Spot-5: Product quality All data will be delivered in level 1A and level3/Ortho with the following specifications: Level 1A, 10m: - System corrected and at-sensor radiometric and geometric calibrated data, includes basic corrections such as rectilinear geometry, radiometric distortion - Radiometric correction: Calibration parameters enabling the conversion of DN into spectral radiance as well as the solar spectral radiance are given in the metadata file (*.dim).

Level3/Ortho 10m, EU LAEA projection, ETRS89 (EPSG code 3035) for all countries - except DOMS that will be delivered only in national projection - and 10m, national projection: - Reference: Reference 3D DEM (on areas on which Reference 3D is not available, SRTM DEM will be used) - Resampling using cubic convolution method. - GCP file available in CDS archive - DIMAP V1, SPOT5 data will be delivered in geoTIFF v6 format - INSPIRE compliant metadata for all processing levels in XML format will be delivered once INSPIRE metadata developments are concluded, expected within 2015; DIMAP V1 until then. - CRS table CRS_v2_05062014 in Annex 3

Processing Levels Resourcesat-2: All data will be delivered in level 1A and level3/Ortho with the following specifications: Level1 (system corrected), 23.5m: - Radiometrically and geometrically system corrected data with parameters enabling the conversion of image digital numbers (DN) into spectral radiance (Lmin, Lmax, sun elevation and, not part of the product, the spectral response curve). - RPC files Level3/Ortho-rectified, 25m, EU LAEA projection, ETRS89 (EPSG code 3035), 20m, national projection: - Reference: CORE_001 COV#1 of DWH V1 (IMAGE 2012), supplemented by IMAGE 2009 data, CORE_003 and other references where required - Ortho-rectification makes use of RPC functions and is based on the following DEMs: SRTM-C band, DEMs of national land surveying offices of Finland, Norway, Sweden, ASTER GDEM and where required other DEMs - Resampling using cubic convolution method at native resolution of 20 m - GCP file with respect to reference data set - INSPIRE compliant metadata for all processing levels in XML format will be delivered once INSPIRE metadata developments are concluded, expected within 2015. - File format and structure: GeoTIFF fully compliant with TIFF version 6. However, products for some national projections may have to be delivered in ESRI Header (EHdr) format, band interleave by line (BIL), no compression, when the projections cannot be handled properly in GeoTIFF.

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Continued Product Quality Spot-5: - Radiometric resolution: 10 bit - Presence of perennial snow and glaciers is to be expected in products - Haze: acceptability assessed by EEA - The sun elevation angle is higher than 20° to ensure sufficient illumination and to minimize the effect of shadows. - The off-nadir viewing angle is less than 25°. - Grid alignment: GeoTIFF key - Pixel alignment: UP corner of the UL pixel of an image dataset shall be an integer multiple of the pixel size - Geo-location relative accuracy: HR_IMAGE_2015 will be processed on Airbus DS Geo SA own DEM.

Product Quality Resourcesat-2: - Radiometric resolution: 10 bit - Presence of perennial snow and glaciers is to be expected in products - The sun elevation angle is higher than 20° to ensure sufficient illumination and to minimize the effect of shadows. - The off-nadir viewing angle is 0°. - Grid alignment: The GeoTIFF key "GTRasterTypeGeoKey" shall have the value 1, corresponding to "RasterPixelIsArea". - Pixel alignment: The values of the coordinates for the upper-left corner (x and y) of the upper-left pixel of an image dataset shall be an integer multiple of the pixel size (resolution) in the corresponding direction (x and y). - Geo-location relative accuracy: Relative accuracy (2014-2015): less than 1 pixel difference to the reference dataset (see above)

Surface ~6 M km²

Area of interest 39 European states (EEA39, see Annex 1) including all islands of those countries plus French Overseas Department [French Guiana, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Mayotte, Reunion] but excluding French Overseas Territories.

Reference Reference Year is 2015. year/Acquisitions Spot-5 data are available only in 2014. &Tasking Strategy/ Systematic tasking took place in 2014 for Resourcesat-2 over Europe within Acquisition the extended windows, and will continue in 2015 within the extended windows & windows. constraints Acquisition windows are defined in Annex 2. The starting and ending dates of these windows can be subject to modifications from CSP to ESA only in case of late onset of vegetation, so that ESA can inform CCMs with a ten day advance notice for any change of either an earlier start and/or later end. It is assumed that such changes shall be the exception and take place on country basis.

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Delivery 2014 archive will be delivered after EEA approves the data processing proposal. Data acquired in 2015 will be available after the end of the acquisition campaign, again subject to EEA approval.

Delivery mechanism FTP@CDS: data available at the Core Infrastructure (CDS)

Backup RapidEye constellation

Additional Data selection will be performed under EEA responsibility Information

Licence - Copernicus_Services : DOWNLOAD - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_Space: DOWNLOAD - [Union_Research_Projects_nonspace]: DOWNLOAD - Public_Auth: DOWNLOAD - INT_ORG_NGO: VIEW - Public: DISCOVERY

4.2.2 Optical VHR multispectral and panchromatic coverage over Europe (VHR_IMAGE_2015)

FIELD VALUE Title Optical VHR multispectral and panchromatic coverage over Europe DWH-ID VHR_IMAGE_2015

Land local component applications for hotspots, i.e. specific areas of interest at pan-European level (EEA39) (land cover over riparian zones for the Applications purpose of biodiversity monitoring, monitoring of coastal areas, risk areas, protected areas (Natura 2000 sites), Land Parcel Identification…) and at national level.

Selected missions Pléiades 1A & 1B, WorldView-2, WorldView-3, GeoEye-1, Deimos-2, Dubaisat-2

The AOI has been allocated as follows:  Pléiades 1A & 1B, 89 large regions  Deimos-2/Dubaisat-2, 17 large regions WorldView-2, WorldView-3, GeoEye-1, 31 large regions

Spatial Resolution - VHR1 panchromatic/VHR2 multispectral (bundle products) Spectral resolution - Spectral bands: • GeoEye-1: Pan, Blue, Breen, Red, NIR • WorldView-2: Pan, Coastal, Red, Blue, Red Edge, Green, NIR-1 and 2, Yellow • WorldView-3: Coastal, Red, Blue, Red Edge, Green, NIR-1 and 2, Yellow • Pleiades: Pan, Blue, Green, Red, NIR • Deimos-2 and Dubaisat-2: Pan, Blue, Green, Red, NIR

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Processing levels / - L1 (system corrected), L3 (ortho) bundle products Product quality - Presence of perennial snow and glaciers is to be expected in products. - Sun elevation angle higher than 20° - Off-nadir viewing angle less than 30°. - Reference: CORE_003 delivered during DWH phase 1 - Cloud coverage: 5% and 20% per production unit/delivered product according to zones (see Annex 4) - Haze: acceptability assessed by EEA - CRS table CRS_v2_05062014 in Annex 3

• GeoEye-1, WorldView-2, WorldView-3: Radiometric resolution: 16 bits Geometric resolution: 50cm File Format: GEOTIFF (fully compliant with TIFF version 6.0) Dynamic Range Adjustment: OFF Ortho-rectified at-sensor radiance values (resampled using cubic convolution method) Projection/Datum: UTM/WGS84 (for Ortho Ready Standard product); LAEA [EPSG code 3035] or National projection(for Ortho product) Datum: WGS84 (for Ortho Ready Standard Product); ETRS89 [EPSG code 3035] (for Ortho product); National projection. Tiling: 16k GCP file with respect to reference data set

Orthocorrection: • Ortho ready processing with basic corrections such as rectilinear geometry, radiometric distortion (i.e. source data). • Ortho-rectification full-parametric or making use of RPC functions • Grid alignment: GeoTIFF key: The GeoTIFF key "GTRasterTypeGeoKey" will have the value 1, corresponding to "RasterPixelIsArea". • Pixel alignment: the values of the coordinates for the upper-left corner (x and y) of the upper-left pixel of an image dataset will be an integer multiple of the pixel size (resolution) in the corresponding direction (x and y). Ortho-rectification accuracy: Relative accuracy less than 1 pixel difference from DWH phase 1 CORE_003

Metadata: INSPIRE compliant metadata for all processing levels in XML format will be delivered once INSPIRE metadata developments are concluded, expected within 2015.

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Processing levels / • Pleiades 1A/1B Product quality Level 1A: System corrected and at-sensor radiometric and geometric calibrated data (continued) Ortho: - Reference 3D DEM (on areas on which Reference 3D is not available, SRTM DEM will be used) - Resampling/Native resolution =0.50m - Resampling using cubic convolution method - GCP file with reference dataset: available in CDS

Radiometric correction: - Calibration parameters enabling the conversion of DN into spectral radiance+ solar spectral radiance

Orthocorrection: - Ortho ready processing includes basic corrections such as rectilinear geometry, radiometric distortion - European projection: ETRS89/LAEA - Grid alignment: GeoTIFF key - Pixel alignment: UP corner of the UL pixel of an image dataset shall be an integer multiple of the pixel size - Geo-location relative accuracy less than 1 pixel wrt. CORE_03 (same reference which is Reference 3D)

Metadata: DIMAP V2 and DIMAP V2 tailored, which is partially compliant with INSPIRE until INSPIRE metadata developments are concluded, expected within 2015.

File format: geoTIFF v6 or JPG2000 optimized

• Deimos-2 and Dubaisat-2 Level1 (system correction) (L1B): - System corrected and at-sensor radiometric and geometric calibrated data; - Ortho layer, (i.e. x, y coordinates (ETRS89))

Ortho-rectified Level to ETRS89/LAEA and National projection (L1C): - Reference: CORE_003 delivered under DWH V1 - Ortho-rectified at-sensor radiance values (resampled using cubic convolution method); - GCP file with respect to reference data set

Radiometric resolution: Both Deimos-2 and Dubaisat-2 have a bit depth of 10-bits signal dynamic range.

Radiometric correction: Radiometric calibrated data with calibration parameters enabling the conversion of image digital numbers (DN) into spectral radiance (W/m2/sr/um). Solar spectral irradiances within each spectral band and the solar elevation for each scene are provided to convert the image DNs into TOA (Top Of Atmosphere) radiances values

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Processing levels / Ortho-correction: Product quality Ortho-rectification making use of RPC. Default DEM is SRTM V3. Ortho-rectification accuracy: less than 1 pixel difference from DWH phase 1 (continued) CORE_003

File format and structure: geoTIFF fully compliant with TIFF version 6

Metadata: DIMAP v1 metadata for both L1B and L1C processing levels until INSPIRE metadata developments are concluded, expected within 2015.

Surface ~6 M km² Area of interest 39 European states (EEA39, see Annex 1) including all islands of those countries plus French Overseas Department [French Guiana, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Mayotte, Reunion] but excluding French Overseas Territories. The overall AOI is extended by a 2 nautical miles buffer.

The overall AOI of interest is divided into 137 Large Regions (see Annex 4).

Reference Reference year: 2015 +/-1 year. year/Acquisitions &Tasking Strategy/ Acquisition windows are defined in Annex 2. The starting and ending dates of Acquisition windows these windows can be subject to modifications from CSP to ESA only in case of & constraints late onset of vegetation, so that ESA can inform CCMs with a ten day advance notice for any change of either an earlier start and/or later end. It is assumed that such changes shall be the exception and take place on country basis.

Delivery Delivery will be made at the end of each acquisition window, per large regions and no later than 90 days after acceptance, assuming progressive production approval by EEA. Delivery mechanism FTP@CDS: data available at the Core Infrastructure (CDS)

Licence - Copernicus Services : DOWNLOAD - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_Space: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_non-space: DOWNLOAD - Public_Auth: DOWNLOAD - Int_Org_NGO: VIEW - Public: VIEW

4.2.3 European Optical MR1 composites (MR_IMAGE_2015) FIELD VALUE Title European optical MR1 composites (MR_IMAGE_2015) DWH-ID MR_IMAGE_2015

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Pan-European land services and EFFIS. Intra-seasonal time series are essential for the production of High Resolution Layers (HRL) on land cover characteristics Applications by the Union, EEA and Member States, in particular for vegetation related discrimination of characteristics, such as grasslands or semi-natural vegetation. Selected Missions Resourcesat -2 Spatial Resourcesat-2 , AWiFS, 60m Resolution Spectral bands Spectral bands: Green, Red, NIR, SWIR Processing levels Processing levels: / Product quality Level 1 (system corrected): - Radiometrically and geometrically system corrected data with parameters enabling the conversion of image digital numbers (DN) into spectral radiance - RPC files Level 3 (ortho-rectified) - ETRS89/ETRS-LAEA - Reference: CORE_001 COV#1 of the DWH V1 (IMAGE 2012), supplemented by IMAGE_2009 data and CORE_003 and other references where required - cubic convolution resampling - GCP file with respect to reference data set;

Metadata: INSPIRE compliant metadata for all processing levels in XML format will be delivered once INSPIRE metadata developments are concluded, expected within 2015.

Radiometric correction:

- Ortho-rectified Level: - Level 1: Radiometric calibrated data with calibration parameters enabling the conversion of image digital numbers (DN) into spectral radiance

Orthocorrection: - Ortho-rectification makes use of RPC functions and is based on the following DEMs: SRTM-C band, DEMs of national land surveying offices of Finland, Norway, Sweden, ASTER GDEM and possibly other DEMs - European projection in ETRS89, LAEA (EPSG code 3035). - Grid alignment: The GeoTIFF key "GTRasterTypeGeoKey" shall have the value 1, corresponding to "RasterPixelIsArea". - Pixel alignment: The values of the coordinates for the upper-left corner (x and y) of the upper-left pixel of an image dataset shall be an integer multiple of the pixel size (resolution) in the corresponding direction (x and y). - Ortho-rectification accuracy: Absolute accuracy: Ortho-rectification must be accurate to less than 0.75 pixel size equivalent RMSE and a max displacement of less than 1.5 pixels in no more than 0.1% of any 50x50 km2 area within the AOI with respect to the reference data set.

File format: GeoTIFF fully compliant with TIFF version 6

Surface ~6 M km² Area of interest 38 European states (EEA39, see Annex 1).

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Reference 8 monthly coverages from March to October 2014. The CCME has assessed for year/Acquisitions each month the quality of the products available and will compose the best &Tasking coverage possible for any given month, minimising clouds/haze and number of Strategy/ individual products. Acquisition 8 partial coverages are available, no interaction with CSPs is foreseen windows & constraints Delivery Within 2015

Delivery FTP@CDS: data available at the Core Infrastructure (CDS) mechanism

Licence - Copernicus_Services : DOWNLOAD - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_Space: DOWNLOAD - [Union_Research_Projects_nonspace]: DISCOVERY - Public_Auth: DOWNLOAD - INT_ORG_NGO: DISCOVERY - Public: DISCOVERY

4.2.4 Optical MR2 worldwide coverage (MR_OPTICAL_GLOBAL) FIELD VALUE Title Optical MR2 Worldwide coverage

DWH-ID MR_OPTICAL_GLOBAL

Applications Main application: Global Land, for the production of bio-geophysical parameters

Spectral and Spectral resolution: Optical multispectral sensors with visible and near infra-red Spatial Resolution (VNIR); short wave infra-red (SWIR);

The spatial resolution of this product varies from 100 m × 100 m to 350 m × 160 m for the VNIR bands, and from 180 m × 185 m to 660 m × 300 m for the SWIR bands Selected missions PROBA-V

Area of interest Worldwide systematic coverage, between Lat. 35°N and 75°N, and between 35°S and 56°S. Near-full coverage every 5 days at Equator

Acquisitions Systematic acquisition since December 2013. &Tasking Strategy The systematic supply of the 100m product starts from 1st April 2015

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Processing S1 TOC 100m: atmospheric corrections applied, daily synthesis product /Product quality/aux. data Projection: Plate Carré Absolute geometric accuracy: 60 m Standard deviation: 45 m Radiometric accuracy: 5% absolute, 3% relative Radiometric resolution: 12 bits per pixel Composite characteristics: daily composite

Delivery Data are typically available in NRT24h, delivery is guaranteed within 48h, with a

success rate of >99.4% on monthly basis FTP@CCM (FTP pull by user)

Licence - Copernicus_Services : DOWNLOAD - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_space: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_non-space: DOWNLOAD - Public_Auth: DOWNLOAD - Int_Org_NGO: DISCOVERY - Public: DISCOVERY

4.2.5 Optical LR worldwide coverage (LR_OPTICAL_GLOBAL) FIELD VALUE

Title Optical LR Worldwide coverage

DWH-ID LR_OPTICAL_GLOBAL Applications Main application: Global Land, for the production of bio-geophysical parameters Spectral and 2 VIS channels (BLUE and RED), 1 NIR channel, and 1 SWIR channel. No MIR Spatial or TIR channel is available. Resolution • Spatial resolution = 333m The spatial resolution of this product varies from 100 m × 100 m to 350 m × 160 m for the VNIR bands, and from 180 m × 185 m to 660 m × 300 m for the SWIR bands. This means that the SWIR band resolution < 2 * VNIR resolution.

• Spatial resolution = 1km

The products are spatially resampled to 1km,

Selected missions PROBA-V

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Area of interest Between Lat. 35°N and 75°N, and between 35°S and 56°S. Full coverage every two days at Equator

Acquisitions & Systematic acquisition since December 2013. Tasking Strategy

Processing • Level 1C: Raw data, no atmospheric correction, no projection, no /Product radiometric correction applied, daily product (333m only) quality/aux. data • S1 TOA: no atmospheric corrections applied, daily synthesis product • S1 TOC: atmospheric corrections applied, daily synthesis product • S10 TOC: atmospheric corrections applied, 10 days synthesis product

Projection: Plate Carré.

Absolute geometric accuracy: 60 m

Standard deviation: 45 m

Radiometric accuracy: 5% absolute, 3% relative

Radiometric resolution: 12 bits per pixel

Delivery Data are typically delivered in NRT24h, delivery is guaranteed within 48h, with a success rate of >99.4% on monthly basis FTP@CCM (FTP pull by user)

Licence - Copernicus_Services : DOWNLOAD - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_Space: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_non-space: DOWNLOAD - Public_Auth: DOWNLOAD - Int_Org_NGO: DOWNLOAD (1km), DISCOVERY (333m) - Public: DOWNLOAD (1km), DISCOVERY (333m)

4.2.6 European HR2 Multitemporal Coverages (EUR_HR2_MULTITEMP) FIELD VALUE Title European HR2 Multitemporal Coverages DWH-ID EUR_HR2_MULTITEMP Applications Continuation of previous pan-European land services and land use/land cover mapping efforts. Multitemporal agricultural studies and crop classification.

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The objective of the wall-to-wall Multitemporal HR2 image acquisition is to cover the entire AOI on a monthly basis during the 2015 vegetation period. Selected missions Deimos-1, DMC-UK2

Spatial Resolution/ Deimos-1, DMC-UK2: 22m Spectral bands Spectral bands: Green, Red, NIR Processing levels/Product Processing Levels quality The scenes will be provided in L1T level of processing, ortho-rectified Level to ETRS89/ETRS-LAEA: • Reference: CORE_001 COV#1 of DWH phase 1 (IMAGE 2012) or GLS2000/STRM V3 • Resampled to native resolution (22m): Ortho-rectified at- sensor radiance values (resampled using cubic convolution method); • GCP file with respect to reference data set;

Radiometric resolution: minimum bit depth of 8 bits signal dynamic range.

Product quality: According to zone dependency, the smallest possible unit of production and for which Contributing Missions have a quality index shall have a maximum allowed Cloud Coverage threshold as follows: • Zone A: CC 20% max; • Zones B, C and D: CC 10% max (optimally), alternative 20% Products spanning across zones are allowed with the least stringent cloud coverage.

Presence of perennial snow and glaciers is to be expected in products.

The sun elevation angle shall be higher than 20° to ensure sufficient illumination and to minimize the effect of shadows.

The off-nadir viewing angle shall be less than 30°.

Metadata: • DIMAP v1 metadata for L1T processing levels

Ortho-rectification accuracy: • Relative accuracy (2014-2015): Reference less than 1 pixel difference with CORE_001 COV#1 of DWH phase 1 (IMAGE 2012) or GLS2000 and STRM V3

File format: File format and structure: geoTIFF fully compliant with TIFF version 6

Surface ~6 M km2 Area of interest 39 European states (EEA39, see Annex 1) including all islands of those countries plus French Overseas Department [French Guiana, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Mayotte, Reunion] but excluding French Overseas Territories.

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Reference Reference Year is 2015 year/Acquisitions &Tasking Strategy/ Acquisition windows Acquisition windows & Monthly acquisition windows starting on April 1st and ending in constraints October 31st.

Objective: One cloud-free coverage per month

Delivery All data will be delivered within 2015 (monthly delivery of the whole of Europe) Delivery mechanism FTP@CDS: data available at the Core Infrastructure (CDS)

Licence - Copernicus_Services : DOWNLOAD - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_Space: DOWNLOAD - [Union_Research_Projects_nonspace]: DOWNLOAD - Public_Auth: DOWNLOAD - INT_ORG_NGO: DOWNLOAD - Public: VIEW

4.2.7 VHR1-2 Urban Atlas 2012 FIELD VALUE Title VHR1-2 Urban Atlas 2012 DWH-ID N/A Applications Mapping for city planning at local scale Selected missions WorldView-2 Spatial Resolution/ VHR1 pan, VHR2 multispectral Spectral bands Pan, Coastal, Red, Blue, Red Edge. Green, NIR, Yellow Processing levels/Product L3 Ortho quality Projection: WGS84/UTM - ETRS-89/LAEA Ortho Ready Standard 40 cm PAN & 120 cm Multispectral 8 band Bundle

Parameters: • Geotiff • 16 bit • Dynamic Range Adjustment (DRA) off • 16k tiling • 4x4 cubic convolution • UTM/WGS84 Quality: • Geolocation accuracy specification of 5 m CE90 (WV-2) at less than 30° off-nadir, excluding terrain effects • Geometric corrections applied • Geolocation information applied • Applied terrain information: coarse DEM • 10m RMSE on average. • No haze Page 27/79 Copernicus Space Component Data Access Portfolio: Data Warehouse 2014 - 2020 Issue Date 31/03/2015 Ref COPE-PMAN-EOPG-TN-15-0004 ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

• Incident angle < 20deg • Cloud coverage <= 5% per LUZ

Surface 537.502 km2 Area of interest 290 of the 305 Urban Atlas Zones 2010+ 5 Urban Atlas Zones over Croatia Reference Feb 2011- Oct 2013, to be completed by acquisitions in 2015 year/Acquisitions &Tasking Strategy/ Acquisition windows & constraints Delivery Within 2015 Delivery mechanism FTP@CDS: data available at the Core Infrastructure (CDS)

Licence - Copernicus_Services : DOWNLOAD - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_Space: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_non-space: DOWNLOAD - Public_Auth: DOWNLOAD - Int_Org_NGO: VIEW - Public: VIEW

4.2.8 SAR HR2/MR1 Worldwide coverage (HR2-MR1_SAR_GLOBAL)

FIELD VALUE Title SAR HR2-MR1 worldwide coverage DWH-ID HR2-MR1_SAR_GLOBAL Dataset description Global Land coverage

Mission MG1: very high to medium resolution SAR group/Selected - SENTINEL-1A missions Spatial Resolution/ Spatial resolution: HR2/MR1. Frequency/ Frequency band: C. Polarisation Interferometric Wide Swath mode (IW) Polarisation: VV or VV-VH (and HH or HH-HV for polar areas) InSAR (Interferometry)

Area of interest Worldwide coverage: target: all land surfaces from 90° North to 90° South and from 180° West to 180° East. (with a hole at the Poles due to SAR right looking only). Minimum baseline: all land masses between 75° North and 56° South and between 180° West and 180° East. AOI in km2:149 248 300km² non-contiguous AoI

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Acquisition windows Sentinel-1 coverage frequency over land depends on areas, spanning from every & constraints repeat cycle in Europe to few coverage per year for areas of low interest.

Observation requirements outside Europe must be discussed with relevant Copernicus services.

Predefined observation scenario available at https://sentinels.copernicus.eu/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1/observation- scenario

Processing /Product Absolute Radiometric Accuracy (3 sigma): 1dB. quality/aux. data Radiometric resolution (S1 IW GRD product): 1.7 dB Pixel coding: 16 bits per pixel.

Projected over a regular grid. Geometric accuracy: optimally RMSE (i.e. max. absolute 1-Dimensional Root Mean Square Error threshold [m] required on product) shall be 1/3 resolution.

Delivery timeliness The data should be delivered within 24h after the acquisition (Fast24h) on the and mechanism scientific data hub (http//scihub.esa.int)

Licence All user categories: DOWNLOAD

4.2.9 Sea Ice Monitoring HR1/MR2 SAR (SAR_SEA_ICE) FIELD VALUE Title Sea Ice Monitoring DWH-ID SAR_SEA_ICE

Applications Sea ice monitoring to support marine activities and data assimilation for ice and weather forecast models. Mission group/ - MG1/SENTINEL-1A, Radarsat-2, COSMO-SkyMed, TerraSAR-X Selected missions

Spatial Resolution - HR1, HR2, MR1, MR2 (≥5m and ≤ 300m)

Frequency bands - C band : SENTINEL-1A, Radarsat-2; - X band : COSMO-SkyMed, TerraSAR-X;

Polarisation - Single/Dual

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Operational modes SENTINEL- 1A: - Interferometric Wide, swath 250 Km, 20m res - Extra-Wide, swath 400 km, 50 m res (or ~ 90m) Radarsat-2: - ScanSAR Wide, swath 500 km, 100 m res - ScanSAR Narrow, swath 300 km,50 m res - Wide, swath 150 km, 30 m res COSMO-SkyMed: - ScanSAR Wide, swath 100 km, 30 m res - ScanSAR Huge, swath 200 km, 100 m res - StripMap HIMAGE, swath 40 km, 5 m res TerraSAR-X: - ScanSAR, swath 80 km, 18 m res - ScanSAR Wide, swath 200 km, 40 m res

Processing levels - Radiometric resolution: 16 bits per pixel. /Product quality - Processing level: L1 Area of interest Baltic, Eurarctic, Arctic ocean, Greenland, Antarctic. AOIs are non-contiguous and may change in extension during sea ice season.

Quotas Till end of 2020: - Radarsat-2: 5385 products - TerraSAR-X: 1950 products - COSMO-SkyMed: 6030 products

Reference Systematic Sentinel-1 daily coverage over sea ice zones, from 1st April 2015 until year/Acquisitions 31st December 2020 &Tasking Strategy/ Acquisition windows Radarsat-2, COSMO-SkyMed, TerraSAR-X data are used to complement & constraints SENTINEL- 1A by providing gap coverage over the main AOIs. Orders from eligible Users are expected on a monthly basis, around 1st of the month for the period 16th of the same month to 15th of the following one.

For the Baltic, coverage is needed from November to May. For the other AOIs an all year coverage is needed.

Timeliness of data NRT1h (Optimal); NRT3h (latest) delivery Except COSMO-SkyMed: - Greenland: within 12 hours (6 hours average)

SENTINEL- 1A NRT3h over Baltic, Eurarctic, Greenland waters

Delivery mechanism FTP@CCM data available at the CCM (FTP pull by user)

FTP@CDS for the archive

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Additional COSMO-SkyMed: Information - Ascending passing time generally takes place at around 6:00 AM local time. - e-GEOS provides information about the scheduled acquisitions as soon as available: • About 20 hours ahead of an Ascending morning acquisition • About 8 hours ahead of a Descending evening acquisition.

- Copernicus Services : DOWNLOAD Licence - Union_Inst: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_Space: DOWNLOAD - Union_Research_Projects_non-space: DOWNLOAD (TerraSAR-X, CosmoSkyMed), DISCOVERY (Radarsat-2) - Public_Auth: DISCOVERY - Int_Org_NGO: DISCOVERY - Public: DISCOVERY

Sentinel-1A data: DOWNLOAD for all Copernicus users

4.2.10 Altimetry and Atmospheric datasets ESA and ESA Delivery Dataset title DWH2 DS ID TPM missions mechanism Global/Regional Systematic Ocean OC _2014-2020 Envisat Colour data

Systematic Global and Regional SST_2014-2020 Envisat, ERS sea surface temperature data

Systematic Global and Regional ALT_2014-2020 Envisat, ERS, Altimeter / Sea Level data Cryosat

Data for aerosol monitoring and AER_2014-2020 Envisat, GOSAT forecasting

Data for sulphur dioxide (SO2) SO2_2014-2020 Envisat, GOSAT Systematic atmospheric composition access from monitoring and forecasting ESA

Data for formaldehyde (HCHO) HCHO_2014-2020 Envisat atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Data for Ozone (O3) atmospheric O3_2014-2020 Envisat, ERS, composition monitoring and GOSAT forecasting

Data for Carbon Monoxide (CO) CO_2014-2020 Envisat atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting Page 31/79 Copernicus Space Component Data Access Portfolio: Data Warehouse 2014 - 2020 Issue Date 31/03/2015 Ref COPE-PMAN-EOPG-TN-15-0004 ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

Data for Carbon Dioxide (CO2) CO2_2014-2020 Envisat, GOSAT atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Data for Methane (CH4) CH4_2014-2020 Envisat, GOSAT atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Data for Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) NO2_2014-2020 Envisat, ERS atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

5 ADDITIONAL DATASETS

The ADDITIONAL Datasets are the on-demand part of the data offer, assumed flexible enough to accommodate the specific requirements which are not covered by the CORE datasets and not foreseeable in advance. They represent a large volume of EO data classified by resolution type to cover a range of specifications by Copernicus users, e.g. geographical area, processing levels, lead times, delivery mechanisms to be selected at ordering time among the proposed ones for the specific dataset. They are typically related to emergency and security services which require fresh data over critical areas. However on-demand ADDITIONAL data are available also for non- emergency applications, for which requirement details are only known at short notice (e.g. areas of interest, time window of interest, data type, etc.).

The eligibility of Copernicus users to order EO data under a given Additional dataset is established by the European Commission who assigns a quota expressed in Km2 per data type on a yearly basis (see quota assignment section 6.2). The allocation per project for the year 2015 is reported in section 6.2.3.

The content of ADDITIONAL datasets is organized per resolution class and the relevant portfolio of missions offered for both Emergency and Standard modes is described in section 5.3.

5.1 List of ADDITIONAL datasets Each dataset represents: - A resolution class (see section 3.1), - A service type: Emergency or Standard, Archive or New tasking - A mission type: Optical or SAR

Table 5 presents the list of datasets which content in terms of contributing missions is described in section 5.2.

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Emergency datasets Standard datasets Archive New Archive New Rush Acquisition Standard Acquisition Rush Standard Optical VHR1 ADD_003a ADD_004a ADD_011a ADD_012a Optical VHR2 ADD_003b ADD_004b ADD_011b ADD_012b Optical HR1 ADD_001a ADD_002a ADD_009a ADD_010a Optical HR2 ADD_001b ADD_002b ADD_009b ADD_010b Optical MR1 ADD_021a ADD_022a ADD_020a ADD_018a SAR VHR1 ADD_007a ADD_008a ADD_015a ADD_016a SAR VHR2 ADD_007b ADD_008b ADD_015b ADD_016b SAR HR1 ADD_005a ADD_006a ADD_013a ADD_014a SAR HR2 ADD_005b ADD_006b ADD_013b ADD_014b SAR MR1 ADD_023a ADD_024a ADD_019a ADD_017a Table 5: List of ADDITIONAL datasets available in DWH Phase 2

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5.2 Detailed description of Additional datasets

5.2.1 VHR1 SAR and Optical Standard Emergency SAR VHR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

Polarisation

Archive New Acq. Archive New Acq.

* ADD_015a ADD_016a ADD_007a ADD_008a

Mission look - Stereo Ortho Spotlight Stripmap ScanSAR Dual Quad Single Resolution (m) Multi

TERRASAR-X 0.24 m Staring SpotLight Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes High-res. SpotLight TERRASAR-X 1 m Y Y 300MHz Yes Yes Yes Yes

COSMO- 1 m Spotlight-2 Y Y SkyMed Yes Yes Yes Yes

Table 6: SAR VHR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

* Not applicable to Emergency

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Standard Emergency

Optical VHR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition Archive New Acq. Archive New Acq. ADD_011a ADD_012a ADD_003a ADD_004a Mission Bands Resolution Pan- Pan- Multi- Bundle Stereo Ortho** (m) sharped chromatic spectral Pleiades-1A/1B Pan, 0.5 m VNIR Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Deimos-2 * Pan, 0.75 m VNIR Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

WorldView-1 Pan 0.5 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes WorldView-2 Pan, 0.5 m VNIR (4/8- Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes bands)

GeoEye-1* Pan, 0.5 m VNIR Yes Yes Yes Yes yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

QuickBird Pan, 0.6 m No Yes No VNIR Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

IKONOS Pan, 1 m No Yes No VNIR Yes Yes Yes Yes yes Yes

WorldView 3* Pan, 0.31, 1.24 m VNIR Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (4/8bands)

Table 7: Optical VHR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Available during Q2 2015, ** Not applicable to Emergency Page 35/79 Copernicus Space Component Data Access Portfolio: Data Warehouse 2014 - 2020 Issue Date 31/03/2015 Ref COPE-PMAN-EOPG-TN-15-0004 ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

5.2.2 VHR2 SAR and Optical Standard Emergency SAR VHR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

Polarisation New Acq. New Acq.

Archive Archive

ADD_016 ADD_008

* ADD_015b ADD_007b b b

Mission look - Stereo Ortho Spotlight Stripmap ScanSAR Dual Quad Single Resolution (m) Multi

RADARSAT-2 1 m SpotLight A (SLA) Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes RADARSAT-2 3 m Ultra Fine (UF) Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes

RADARSAT-2 3 m Wide Ultra-Fine Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes (WUF) TERRASAR-X 1.7 m Spotlight SL Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes TERRASAR-X 1.1 m High-res. Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes SpotLight 150MHz TERRASAR-X 2.2 m High-res. Y Y SpotLight Yes Yes Yes Yes 150MHz/300MHz TERRASAR-X 3.3 m StripMap Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes TERRASAR-X 3.4 m Spotlight SL Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes COSMO-SkyMed 3 m Stripmap Y Y HIMAGE Yes Yes Yes Yes (single look) SCS L1A processing Table 8: SAR VHR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Not applicable to Emergency

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Standard Emergency

Optical VHR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

Mission Bands Pan- Pan- Multi- Bundle Stereo Ortho** Archive New Acq. Archive New Acq. sharped chromatic spectral ADD_011b ADD_012b ADD_003b ADD_004b

(m) Resolution

SPOT-5 Pan, VNIR 2.5 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No SPOT-6/7 Pan,VNIR 1.5 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Pleiades- VNIR 2 m 1A/1B Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

WorldView-2 VNIR (4/8- 1.8 m bands) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

GeoEye-1* VNIR 2 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes QuickBird VNIR 2.4 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No IKONOS VNIR 4 m Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Cartosat-1 Pan 2.5 m Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Deimos-2* VNIR 3 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes WorldView-3* VNIR (4/8- 2m

bands) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Table 9: Optical VHR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Available during Q2 2015, **Not applicable to Emergency

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5.2.3 HR1 SAR and Optical Standard Emergency SAR HR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

Polarisation New Acq. New Acq.

Archive Archive

ADD_014 ADD_006

* ADD_013a ADD_005a a a

Mission look - Stereo Ortho Spotlight Stripmap ScanSAR Dual Quad Single Resolution (m) Multi

RADARSAT-2 5 m Multi-Look Fine (MLF) Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes Wide Multi-Look Fine Y Y Y 5 m Y Yes Yes Yes Yes (MLFW) 5 m Extra Fine (XF) Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes 8 m Fine (F) Y Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes 8 m Wide Fine (WF) Y Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes 8 m Wide Standard Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes TERRASAR-X 6.6 m StripMap Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes COSMO-SkyMed 5 m Stripmap HIMAGE Y Y (Multilook) Excluding Y Yes Yes Yes Yes SCS processing Table 10: SAR HR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Not applicable to Emergency

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Standard Emergency

Optical HR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition Archive New Acq. Archive New Acq. ADD_009a ADD_010a ADD_001a ADD_002a Mission Bands Resolution Pan- Pan- Multi- Bundle Stereo Ortho* (m) sharped chromatic spectral SPOT-5 Pan, VNIR 5 m Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No

SPOT-5 Pan, VNIR, 10 m Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No SWIR SPOT-6/7 VNIR 6 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

RapidEye VNIR 6.5 m, 5m4 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Resourcesat- VNIR 5.8 m Yes Yes Yes Yes No 1/2 Table 11: Optical HR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Not applicable to Emergency

4 re-sampled to 5m resolution for orthorectified products

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5.2.4 HR2 SAR and Optical Standard Emergency

SAR HR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

Polarisation Archive Archive New Acq.

New Acq.

ADD_013 ADD_00 ADD_006

* ADD_014b b 5b b

Mission look - Stereo Ortho Spotlight Stripmap ScanSAR Dual Quad Single Resolution (m) Multi

RADARSAT-2 25 m Wide (W) Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes

Standard (S) Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes

Extended Low Y Y (EL) Yes Yes Yes Yes

Extended High Y Y (EH) Yes Yes Yes Yes TERRASAR-X 18.5 m ScanSar Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes Sentinel-1 20 m Interferometric Y Y Yes Yes Yes** Yes** WideSwath (IW) Envisat-1 30 m ASAR IM, AP Y Y Y Yes No No No ERS-1/2 30 m IMAGE (IM) Y Y Yes No No No COSMO-SkyMed 30 m ScanSar Wide Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes 20 m StripMap Ping Y Y Y Pong ( Yes Yes Yes Yes Alternating Pol) Table 12: SAR HR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Not applicable to Emergency ** Best effort

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Standard Emergency

New New Optical HR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition Archive Archive Acquisition Acquisition ADD_009b ADD_001b ADD_010b ADD_002b Mission Bands Resolution Pan- Pan- Multi- Bundle Stereo Ortho* (m) sharped chromatic spectral SPOT-4 VNIR, SWIR 20 m Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Resourcesat- VNIR, SWIR 23 m Yes Yes Yes Yes No 1/2 Deimos-1 / VNIR 22 m Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes UK-DMC 2 / Landsat-5 VNIR, SWIR 30 m Yes Yes No No No Landsat-7 VNIR,SWIR,TIR, 30 m Yes Yes Yes PAN Yes No No No Landsat-8 VNIR,SWIR,TIR, 30 m Yes Yes Yes Yes PAN Yes No Yes No Proba VNIR 18,36 m Yes Yes Yes No No Table 13: Optical HR2/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Not applicable to Emergency

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5.2.5 MR1 SAR and Optical Standard Emergency SAR MR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

Polarisation

Archive New Acq. Archive New Acq.

* ADD_017a ADD_019a ADD_023a ADD_024a

Mission look - Stereo Ortho Spotlight Stripmap ScanSAR Dual Quad Single Resolution (m) Multi

RADARSAT-2 60 m ScanSar Narrow Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes (SCN), 100 m ScanSar Wide Y Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes (SCW) TERRASAR-X 40 m WideScanSAR Y Y Yes Yes Yes Yes COSMO-SkyMed 100 m ScanSar Huge Y Y Region Single Yes Yes Yes Yes look Table 14: SAR MR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition *Not applicable to Emergency

Standard Emergency

Optical MR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

New New Archive Archive Mission Bands Pan- Pan- Multi- Bundle Stereo Ortho Acquisition Acquisition ADD_020a ADD_001a

sharped chromatic spectral ADD_018a ADD_002a (m) Resolution

Resourcesat-1/2 VNIR, SWIR 56 m Yes Yes Yes Yes No Table 15: Optical MR1/Emergency/Standard/Archive/New Acquisition

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6 EO DATA ORDERING WITHIN ADDITIONAL DATASETS 6.1 Order parameters During an order submission, authorised users have to properly identify their requirements within the list of order options so that the Services Coordinated Interfaces (SCI) is able to select the best contributing mission to fulfill the order. Selected parameters (add-ons) may be subject to a cost uplift if different from the baseline which then result in a higher quota consumption. A matrix highlighting differences between baseline and add-on options is shown in Table 16.

While the dataset selection provides the information about data type, resolution class and service type, AOI, time window and the following order parameters have to be selected at order submission time: • Satellite Tasking lead time (for new acquisitions) • Processing Options • Cloud Coverage Class • SAR Polarisation • Delivery timeliness

Dataset Type New New Archive_rush Archive_standard acquisition_rush acquisition_standard Tasking Lead N/A Rush N/A Normal time Delivery ArchRush NRT3h ArchNormal Normal timeliness

Basic Product Up to Up to Up to non_ortho Up to non_ortho

Features Processing non_ortho non_ortho Cloud cover As requested N/A As requested Cloud-free20 New New Archive_rush Archive_standard acquisition_rush acquisition_standard Tasking Lead N/A N/A N/A LLT5, SLT, SLT+ time

Delivery 5 5

Normal Fast24 N/A Fast24 timeliness Product Add - N/A N/A Ortho Ortho Processing Atmospheric TOC or BOA TOC or BOA

Ons/Deductio N/A N/A corrections reflectance reflectance

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Cloud-free5, Cloud- Cloud Cover N/A N/A N/A free10, Cloud-free15 Table 16 Baseline options and ADD–Ons options

6.1.1 Size of Minimum Orderable Area The different data providers accept any area of interest (AOI) but a minimum order size and an incremental area extension is applied when delivering and invoicing a product. Therefore user quota will be impacted accordingly.

• If the AOI defined by the user is smaller than the minimum order size, the latter applies systematically and the corresponding number of km2 are deducted from the user available quota.

• If the ordered AOI is bigger than the minimum order size, incremental area will apply up to full coverage of the AOI.

Details of the specific values per Mission, instrument mode and product type are indicated in table 17.

Minimu Archive m Incremental Sensor mode/ CCME Mission /New orderabl area Product name Acquisition e area [km2] [km2]

Staring SpotLight both 15 15

High Resolution both 35 35 SpotLight 300MHz

StripMap single pol both 1,000 1

StripMap dual pol both 500 1

SpotLight both 100 100 AIRBUS Defence TerraSAR- and Space (DE) High Resolution X both 50 50 SpotLight 150MHz

StripMapRaD single both 1,000 1 pol

StripMapRaD dual both 500 1 pol

ScanSAR both 15,000 5

WideScanSAR both 50,000 10

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Minimu Archive m Incremental Sensor mode/ CCME Mission /New orderabl area Product name Acquisition e area [km2] [km2]

SPOT-4&5 All products Archive 1000 1

All products Archive 100 1 AIRBUS Defence SPOT-6&7 and Space (FR) New 500 1

All products Archive 25 1 Pleiades New 100 1

Spotlight-2 Archive 100 100

StripMap HIMAGE Archive 1600 1600

Spotlight-2 New 100 100

COSMO- StripMap HIMAGE New 1600 1600 SkyMed e-GEOS Constellatio StripMap HIMAGE both 1600 1600 n ScanSAR Wide both 10000 10000

StripMap PING both 900 900 PONG

ScanSAR Huge both 40000 40000

IRS-P5 PAN-Aft or PAN-Fore 310 both 1 Cartosat-1

Resourcesat LISS-IV, Mono both 1,850 1 -1/2/2A GAF AG Resourcesat LISS-III, both 6,000 1 -1/2/2A multispectral

Resourcesat AWiFS, multispectral both 10,600 1 -1/2/2A

Pan-Sharpened Archive 25 1 (4Band), bundle 4 EUSI WV-1/2/3 Band / Standard or Ortho Ready Standard, 100 1 8-Band bundle / New Standard or

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Minimu Archive m Incremental Sensor mode/ CCME Mission /New orderabl area Product name Acquisition e area [km2] [km2]

OrthoReady Standard VHR1

Pan-Sharpened Archive 25 1 (4Band), bundle 4 GeoEye-1 Band / Standard or Ortho Ready 100 1 Standard New

Pan-Sharpened Archive 25 1 (4Band), bundle 4 QuickBird Band / Standard or Ortho Ready 100 1 Standard New

Pan-Sharpened Archive 25 1 (4Band), bundle 4 IKONOS Band / Standard or Ortho Ready 100 1 Standard New

Multispectral (4/8- Archive 50 1 WV-2 Band) / Standard, OrthoReady 100 1 Standard, Stereo New

Multispectral Archive 50 1 Standard, GeoEye-1 OrthoReady 100 1 Standard, Stereo New

Multispectral Archive 50 1 Standard, QuickBird OrthoReady 100 1 Standard, Stereo New

Multispectral Archive 50 1 Standard, IKONOS OrthoReady 100 1 Standard, Stereo New

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Minimu Archive m Incremental Sensor mode/ CCME Mission /New orderabl area Product name Acquisition e area [km2] [km2]

WV-1/2/3 Archive 100 1 GeoEye-1 Ortho, VHR1/2 QuickBird 100 1 IKONOS New

Spotlight A (SLA) 144 144 beam mode both

Ultra Fine (UF) beam 400 400 mode both

Wide Fine Quad-Pol 1250 1250 (FQW) both

Wide Standard Quad- 1250 1250 Pol (SQW) both

Fine Quad-Pol (FQ) both 625 625

Standard Quad-Pol 625 625 (SQ) both

Wide Ultra-Fine 2500 2500 (UFW) beam mode both MDA Radarsat -2 Fine (F) beam mode both 2500 2500

Multi-Look Fine 2500 2500 (MLW) beam mode both

Wide Fine (FW) beam 22500 22500 mode both

Wide Multi-Look Fine 4500 4500 (WMLW) beam mode both

Extended High (EH) 5625 5625 beam mode both

Standard (S) beam 10000 10000 mode both

Wide (W) beam mode both 22500 22500

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Minimu Archive m Incremental Sensor mode/ CCME Mission /New orderabl area Product name Acquisition e area [km2] [km2]

Extended Low (EL) 28900 28900 beam mode both

ScanSAR Narrow 90000 90000 (SCN) beam mode both

ScanSAR Wide (SCW) 250000 250000 beam mode both

RapidEye 6.5m resolution, BlackBridge constellatio both 1,000 1 multispectral - n

Pamsharped, Archive 50 1 Deimos-2/ DMI Panchromatic. Stereo, Dubaisat-2 Multispectral New 100 1

Table 17: CCMEs minimum order size and incremental area

6.1.2 Satellite Tasking lead time Each order for data to be acquired in the future shall contain a target acquisition window which defines the programming notice. The list of tasking lead times and corresponding definitions is shown in the table below. “Normal” lead time is the default scenario for standard requests while “Rush” is reserved for emergency activations. Selection of SLT or SLT+ through the tasking window definition may imply an additional cost and therefore a larger quota consumption. It is to be noted that the order processing time is up to 2 days that are added to the programming notice, except for orders within emergency datasets.

Long Lead time (LLT) Request notice : > 1 month prior to acquisition window start time Normal lead time (NLT) Default option for standard orders Request notice: between 1 month and 2 weeks prior to acquisition window start time Short Lead Time (SLT) Request notice : between 2 weeks and 4 days prior to acquisition window start time Short Lead Time Plus (SLT+) Offered for Standard Orders. Acquisition to be performed between 48 and 72 hours from order submission to CCME Rush Only for emergency orders. Acquisition to be performed within 48 hours

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from order submission by eligible user

6.1.3 Processing Options Different types of product and processing levels offered for each mission are based on the default list of products generated by the Copernicus Contributing Missions. The following options are generally possible:

• For radar datasets • Single look • Multi look (available in different geometric corrections, e.g. georeferenced, ellipsoid or terrain corrected) In turn, each one of the two above options is available in different polarisations (e.g. single, dual, quad and cross/alternating or multi-Polarisation) depending on the SAR sensor.

• For optical datasets • Orthorectified • Non-orthorectified In turn, each one of the two above options is available as follows: - Panchromatic - Multispectral (available in 1, 3, 4, 5 or 8 bands) - Pansharpened (available in band combinations 4321, 432 or 321) - Bundle (available as [Panchromatic + 4 Multispectral bands] or [Panchromatic + 8 Multispectral bands]) - Stereo or mono

6.1.4 Cloud Coverage Classes For optical data, the following cloud coverage categories are selectable. The default value is Cloud-free20, the other values must be selected at order submission.

Cloud-free5 Cloud cover within the image shall not amount to more than 5% of the AoI Implying a cost uplift Cloud-free10 Cloud cover within the image shall not amount to more than 10% of the AoI Implying a cost uplift Cloud-free15 Cloud cover within the image shall not amount to more than 15% of the AoI Implying a cost uplift Cloud-free20 Cloud cover within the image shall not amount to more than 20% of the AoI

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6.1.5 SAR Polarisation For SAR data, the following polarisation categories apply. Polarisation is normally embedded in the product and sensor type and already shown in the dataset portfolio.

Single Single polarisation

Dual/Alternating Dual /Alternating polarisation

Multi-Look Multi-look polarisation

Quad Pol Full/quad polarisation

6.1.6 Delivery timeliness Among the following delivery timeliness options, only Fast24 is selectable within standard orders, other values are the default ones for both Emergency and Standard orders. Arch Rush Archive For Emergency Activations only. Product is delivered within 3 hours from order confirmation New Rush New For Emergency Activations only. Product is delivered between 2 and 5 hours from sensing Fast24h New Offered within Standard datasets for urgent orders. Product is delivered within 24 hours from sensing. It implies a cost uplift ArchNormal Arch Default within Standard datasets. Product is delivered within 5 working days from order confirmation Normal New Default within Standard datasets. Product is delivered within 5 working days from sensing

6.2 Quota allocation, consumption and reshuffling The quota assignment process operates within a global framework of quota assigned by EC per Copernicus user or project for the 44 datasets defined in section 5.2. There is no quota assignment per individual mission rather per data and service type. The assigned quota is an indicative number of square kilometers (km2) of data available within a dataset to a single Copernicus user or project. Quota allocation is performed on a yearly basis.

ESA and ESA Third Party Missions are not subject to quota allocation and can be made available in any relevant dataset, on top of the missions specified in section 5.2.

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6.2.1 Quota consumption The quota consumption depends on: (a) the actual number of square kilometers delivered; this depends on the minimum order/AOI size and minimum AOI incremental size for the mission and type of product requested; (b) the actual cost of the product delivered; within a dataset, the cost of the individual product may vary depending on mission and add-ons requested in the order (e.g. orthorectification, faster delivery, etc.).

For more details on how the km2 accounting per CCM is handled, please see section 6.1.1.

The type of product delivered depends on the order options as specified by the Copernicus user. Order options may have a major impact on the price/km2 of the delivered product e.g. the selection of higher level, most expensive (e.g. orthorectified, or stereo) products lead to earlier depletion of the assigned quota than ordering the same number of km2 at lower processing level (e.g. non-orthorectified panchromatic level).

6.2.2 Quota exhaustion and reshuffling In case a Copernicus user requires an update to the assigned quota once the DAP has been issued, the following rules apply: 1. The user shall contact the Account Managers, the dedicated interface for issues related to the data offer, in order to define and justify the new requirements 2. The Account Manager will analyse the request and, in case of major deviation, request the CCMs Contract Manager, to agree to an adaptation at the next revision with the EC. 3. In case of a small deviation to an existing dataset or quota exhaustion, the user shall send the order to the User Support Services team who will cater for the authorisation of the deviation from the Account Manager.

In case such alterations/deviations from DAP datasets occur, they will not be immediately reflected in a new DAP version, but monitored by the Account Managers and documented on the CSC-DA Web portal.

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6.2.3 Quota allocations per Project Quota allocations are listed per Copernicus user and per dataset. A continuous monitoring of the quotas’ consumption is performed on a per service basis. At regular intervals until the end of the phase, the consumption will be assessed by the EC and ESA, in order to take corrective measures if required. Users are responsible for managing their own overall quotas per dataset. The quota usage is advertised on the CSC-DA web portal on a monthly basis.

Copernicus EMS Rapid Mapping Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_rush_ D2_MG2_CERM_001a 28,500 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG2_CERM_002a 16,500 Optical_HR1 Optical_HR1 Archive_rush_ D2_MG2_CERM_001b 20,250 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG2_CERM_002b 7,500 Optical_HR2 Optical_HR2 Archive_rush_ D2_MG2b_CERM_003a 7,500 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG2b_CERM_004a 8,250 Optical_VHR1 Optical_VHR1 Archive_rush_ D2_MG2b_CERM_003b 27,750 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG2b_CERM_004b 27,000 Optical_VHR2 Optical_VHR2 Archive_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_005a 2,250 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_006a 122,250 SAR_HR1 SAR_HR1 Archive_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_005b 77,250 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_006b 366,000 SAR_HR2 SAR_HR2 Archive_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_007a 1,500 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_008a 3,750 SAR_VHR1 SAR_VHR1 Archive_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_007b 12,750 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_008b 150,000 SAR_VHR2 SAR_VHR2 Archive_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_023a 562,500 New acquisition_rush_ D2_MG1_CERM_024a 517,500 SAR_MR1 SAR_MR1 Table 18 Copernicus EMS Rapid Mapping

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Copernicus EMS Risk and Recovery Mapping Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2_CERR__009a 7,500 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_CERR__010a 5,625 Optical_HR1 Optical_HR1 Archive_standard D2_MG2_CERR__009b 7,500 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_CERR__010 5,625 Optical_HR2 Optical_HR2 b Archive_standard D2_MG2b_CERR_011a 3,750 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_CERR_012a 2,625 Optical_VHR1 Optical_VHR1 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_CERR_011b 5,625 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_CERR_012b 2,625 Optical_VHR2 Optical_VHR2 Archive_standard D2_MG2_CERR__013a 3,750 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_CERR__014a 3,750 SAR_HR1 SAR_HR1 Archive_standard D2_MG1_CERR__013b 3,750 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_CERR__014b 3,750 SAR_HR2 SAR_HR2 Archive_standard D2_MG1_CERR__015a 2,625 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_CERR__016a 3,750 SAR_VHR1 SAR_VHR1 Archive_standard D2_MG1_CERR__015b 3,750 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_CERR__016b 3,750 SAR_VHR2 SAR_VHR2 Table 19 Copernicus EMS Risk and Recovery Mapping

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Copernicus EMS Validation Mapping Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2_CEVM_009a Optical_HR1 5,400 Archive_standard D2_MG2_CEVM_009b Optical_HR2 750 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_CEVM_011a Optical_VHR1 9,000 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_CEVM_011b Optical_VHR2 6,000 Archive_standard D2_MG2_CEVM_013a SAR_HR1 3,750 Archive_standard D2_MG1_CEVM_013b SAR_HR2 7,500 Archive_standard D2_MG1_CEVM_015a SAR_VHR1 7,500 Archive_standard D2_MG1_CEVM_015b SAR_VHR2 3,000 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_CEVM_012a Optical_VHR1 300 Table 20 Copernicus EMS Validation Mapping

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Copernicus Security Service – SATCEN Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_rush D2_MG2b_SACE_003a 1,600 New acquisition_rush D2_MG2b_SACE_004a 1,600 Optical_VHR1 Optical_VHR1 New acquisition_rush D2_MG2b_SACE_004b 1,600 New acquisition_rush D2_MG1_SACE_008a 800 Optical_VHR2 SAR_VHR1 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_SACE_011a 1,600 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_SACE_012a 1,600 Optical_VHR1 Optical_VHR1 Table 21 Copernicus Security Service – SATCEN

Copernicus Security Service – DG-ENERGY

Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2b_DENR_011a 4,500 Optical_VHR1 Table 22 Copernicus Security Service – DG-ENERGY

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Copernicus Security Service- EEAS Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_rush D2_MG2b_EEAS_003a 1,300 New acquisition_rush D2_MG2b_EEAS_004a 1,075 Optical_VHR1 Optical_VHR1 Archive_rush D2_MG2b_EEAS_003b 800 New acquisition_rush D2_MG2b_EEAS_004b 650 Optical_VHR2 Optical_VHR2 Archive_rush D2_MG1_EEAS_007a 50 New acquisition_rush D2_MG1_EEAS_008a 50 SAR_VHR1 SAR_VHR1 Archive_rush D2_MG1_EEAS_007b 425 New acquisition_rush D2_MG1_EEAS_008b 350 SAR_VHR2 SAR_VHR2 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_EEAS_011a 700 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_EEAS_012a 575 Optical_VHR1 Optical_VHR1 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_EEAS_011b 450 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_EEAS_012b 350 Optical_VHR2 Optical_VHR2 Archive_standard D2_MG1_EEAS_015a 25 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_EEAS_016a 25 SAR_VHR1 SAR_VHR1 Archive_standard D2_MG1_EEAS_015b 225 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_EEAS_016b 200 SAR_VHR2 SAR_VHR2 Table 23 Copernicus Security Service- EEAS

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Copernicus Land Service – Global Land Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2_GBAL_009a 25,000 Optical_HR1 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_GBAL_010a 50,000 Optical_HR1

New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_GBAL_010b 200,000 Optical_HR2

Table 24 Copernicus Land Service – Global Land

Union Research Project-ADVANCED SAR Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

New acquisition_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_ADSA_012a 200 D2_MG1_ADSA_017a 60 Optical_VHR1 SAR_MR1 New acquisition_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_ ADSA _012b 400 D2_MG2_ADSA_018a 400 Optical_VHR2 Optical_MR1 New acquisition_standard Archive_standard D2_MG1_ ADSA _014a 400 D2_MG1_ADSA_019a 400 SAR_HR1 SAR_MR1 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ ADSA _014b 56 SAR_HR2 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ ADSA _016a 30 SAR_VHR1 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ ADSA _016b 150 SAR_VHR2 Table 25 ADVANCED SAR-Union Research Project

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Union Research Project-APHORISM Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

Archive_standard_Optical_VHR1 D2_MG2b_APHO_011a 100

Archive_standard_SAR_VHR2 D2_MG1_APHO_015b 19,200

Table 26 APHORISM-Union Research Project

Union Research Project-DECUMANUS Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_DECU_012a 5,400 Optical_VHR1 New acquisition_standard SAR_VHR1 D2_MG1_DECU_016a 800 Table 27 DECUMANUS-Union Research Project

Union Research Project - ERMES

Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

New acquisition_standard Optical_HR1 D2_MG2_ERME_010a 1,140 New acquisition_standard SAR_VHR1 D2_MG1_ERME_016b 2,240

Table 28 ERMES-Union Research Project

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Union Research Project - EU FAST Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

New Archive_standard D2_MG2_EUFA_009a 600 acquisition_standard_Optical Optical_HR1 _HR2 D2_MG2_EUFA_010b 17,402 New Archive_standard D2_MG1_EUFA_009b 9,606 acquisition_standard_SAR_H Optical_HR2 R2 D2_MG1_EUFA_014b 17,402 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_EUFA_016b 400

SAR_VHR2 Table 29 EU FAST-Union Research Project

GMES Masters Overall Winner 2012 GMES Masters Best Service 2013 Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2b_OW12_011a 3,500 Archive_standard_SAR_HR1 D2_MG1_BS13_013a 8,300 Optical_VHR1 New New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ OW12 _012a 2,300 Acquisition_standard_SAR_ D2_MG1_BS13_014a 16,000 _Optical_VHR1 HR1 Table 30 GMES Masters-Union Research Project

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Union Research Project - ITACA

Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2b_ITAC_011b 350 Optical_VHR2

Archive_standard D2_MG1_ITAC_015a 1,200 SAR_VHR1

Archive_standard D2_MG1_ITAC_015b 1,200 SAR_VHR2 Table 31 ITACA-Union Research Project

Union Research Project - NORTH STATE

Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_NOST_012a 4,013 Optical_VHR1

Archive_standard_SAR_HR1 D2_MG1_NOST_013a 92,500

Archive_standard_SAR_HR2 D2_MG1_NOST_013b 92,500

Table 32 NORTH STATE-Union Research Project

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Union Research Project - PHAROS Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_PHAR_009a 16,000 D2_MG2b_PHAR_012a Optical_HR1 Optical_VHR1 8,000 Archive_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_PHAR_009b 16,000 D2_MG2b_PHAR_012b Optical_HR2 Optical_VHR2 16,000 Archive_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_PHAR_011b 16,000 D2_MG1_PHAR_014a Optical_VHR2 SAR_HR1 8,000 Archive_standard D2_MG1_PHAR_013a 16,000 SAR_HR1 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_PHAR_010a 16,000 Optical_HR1 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_PHAR_010b 16,000 Optical_HR2 Table 33 PHAROS-Union Research Project

Union Research Project - POLAR ICE Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

New acquisition_ D2_MG2b_POLI_004a 2,250 Archive_standard_SAR_HR2 D2_MG1_POLI _013b 100,000 rush_Optical_VHR1 New acquisition_ Archive_standard D2_MG2b_POLI _004b 2,250 D2_MG2_POLI _009b 3,000 rush_Optical_VHR2 Optical_HR2 New acquisition_ 25,000 D2_MG1_ POLI _008b Archive_standard_SAR_MR1 D2_MG1_POLI _019a 10,200,000 rush_SAR_VHR2 Table 34 POLAR ICE-Union Research Project

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Union Research Project - RASOR Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_rush_ Archive_standard_ D2_MG2_RASO_001a Optical_HR1 6,400 Optical_HR2 D2_MG2_RASO_009b 43,200 Archive_rush_ Archive_standard_ D2_MG2b_RASO_003a Optical_VHR1 1,525 Optical_VHR1 D2_MG2b_RASO_011a 12,385 Archive_rush_ Archive_standard_ D2_MG2b_RASO_003b Optical_VHR2 6,000 Optical_VHR2 D2_MG2b_RASO_011b 32,800

Archive_rush_SAR_HR1 D2_MG1_RASO_005a 11,185 Archive_standard_SAR_HR1 D2_MG1_RASO_013a 320 Archive_rush_ D2_MG1_RASO_007b SAR_VHR2 1,660 Archive_standard_SAR_HR2 D2_MG1_RASO_013b 215,720 New acquisition_ rush_Optical_HR1 D2_MG2_RASO_002a 16,500 Archive_standard_SAR_VHR1 D2_MG1_RASO_015a 800 New acquisition_ rush_Optical_VHR1 D2_MG2b_RASO_004a 1,875 Archive_standard_SAR_VHR2 D2_MG1_RASO_015b 49,000 New acquisition_ New acquisition_ rush_Optical_VHR2 D2_MG2b_RASO_004b 12,600 standard_SAR_HR2 D2_MG1_RASO_014b 6,600 New acquisition_ New acquisition_ rush_SAR_HR1 D2_MG1_RASO_006a 835 standard_SAR_VHR1 D2_MG1_RASO_016a 2,000 New acquisition_ New acquisition_ rush_SAR_VHR2 D2_MG1_RASO_008b 1,960 standard_SAR_VHR2 D2_MG1_RASO_016b 28,500 Archive_standard_ D2_MG2_RASO_009a 18,000 Optical_HR1 Table 35 RASOR-Union Research Project

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Union Research Project - SEN3APP Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2_SEN3_009a 64,80 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_ SEN3_014a 9,000 Optical_HR1 0 SAR_HR1 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_ SEN3_011a New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ SEN3_014b 900 60,000 Optical_VHR1 SAR_HR2 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_SEN3_011b New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ SEN3_016a 61,200 60 Optical_VHR2 SAR_VHR1 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2_ SEN3_010a New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ SEN3_016b 61,200 37,500 Optical_HR1 SAR_VHR2 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_SEN3_012a New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ SEN3_017a 2,100 100,000 Optical_VHR1 SAR_MR1 New acquisition_standard D2_MG2b_SEN3_012b 52,00 Archive_standard D2_MG2b_SEN3__019a 120,000 Optical_VHR2 0 SAR_MR1 Table 36 SEN3APP-Union Research Project

Union Research Project - SPACE NAV Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

New acquisition_rush New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_SPAN_006a 10,000 D2_MG1_SPAN_014a 3,000 SAR_HR1 SAR_HR1 New acquisition_rush New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_SPAN _006b 40,000 D2_MG1_SPAN_014b 100,000 SAR_HR2 SAR_HR2 New acquisition_Rush 4,000,00 New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ SPAN_024a D2_MG1_SPAN_017a 10,200,000 SAR_MR1 0 SAR_MR1 Archive_standard Archive_standard D2_MG1_ SPAN _013a 50,000 D2_MG1_SPAN_019a SAR_HR1 SAR_MR1 Archive_standard D2_MG1_ SPAN _013b 200,000 SAR_HR2 Table 37 SPACE NAV-Union Research Project

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Union Research Project - PREFER Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2) (km2)

Archive_rush New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_PREF_006a 21,600 D2_MG1_PREF_014a 38,461 Optical_HR1 Optical_HR1 Archive_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_PREF _006b 33,066 D2_MG1_PREF_014b 9,000 Optical_HR1 Optical_VHR1 Archive_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ PREF _024a 9,000 D2_MG1_PREF_017a 5,332 Optical_VHR1 Optical_VHR2 Archive_standard New acquisition_standard D2_MG1_ PREF _013a 5,000 D2_MG1_PREF_019a 45,000 Optical_VHR2 SAR_VHR2 Archive_standard D2_MG1_ PREF _013b 20,000 SAR_VHR2 Table 38 PREFER-Union Research Project

Union Research Project - GLASS

Dataset Title Dataset ID Quota (km2)

Archive_standard D2_MG2b_GLAS_009a 9,600 Optical_HR1 Table 39 GLASS-Union Research Project

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7 CSC-DA SERVICES 7.1 Copernicus Space Component Data Access (CSC-DA) infrastructure The CSC-DA infrastructure, developed by ESA in the frame of the Copernicus Space Component programme, relies on the ground segments of various data providers plus a set of coordinating functions in charge of ensuring internal coordination and control guaranteeing the Users with a harmonized access to CSC data.

As depicted in Figure 1, the Coordinated Data access System (CDS) is the centre of the operational system. It is in charge of coordinating the data flow between the data providers and the Copernicus Users, through the implementation of predefined datasets and the processing of asynchronous data requests based on mission capacity analysis as well as on the established agreements with CCMEs. The CDS ensures a harmonised user interface for the Copernicus Users. It also supports the production and dissemination of multi-mission collections, and provides a dedicated storage for CSC long-term data preservation. Data from the systematic global missions, including the Sentinels, are however not duplicated in the CDS archive but kept in the mission ground segment archive.

Figure 1. CSC-DA high level decomposition

ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use

7.2 Rapid Emergency Activation Satellite Tasking Copernicus Users authorised to open emergency activations (with a specific quota for emergency datasets) interface the Rapid Emergency Activation Satellite Tasking (ex-GEST) team of the CSC-DA for submission of data requirements. The REACT (Rapid Emergency Activation for Copernicus Tasking) team schedules rush acquisition and/or rush data retrieval from CCMs archive.

7.2.1 Rush tasking schemes In this second phase of the Data Warehouse, the principle of 3-attempts will be applied by Optical missions: three consecutive acquisitions will be scheduled by the same data provider, in order to improve the chances of delivering a cloud-free image within the shortest timeframe possible. When the first valid (acceptable with respect to clouds) acquisition is confirmed, processing is performed and tasking stops. In case all 3 acquisitions are cloudy, a single rush tasking is charged and the corresponding quota deducted. A new emergency tasking scheme will also be tested in 2015, when all CCMEs fulfilling the service provider requirements will be requested to programme their satellites until a first satisfactory image is delivered. Only the fastest provider(s) will be paid.

7.2.2 CCMEs emergency service support The following table lists the CCMEs emergency service hours, deadlines to receive emergency tasking requests and expected delivery timeliness in nominal conditions.

Emergency support Rush data delivery CCME service hours Tasking cut-off times (UTC) timeliness (in nominal conditions) Within 3 hours from order Deimos 24h/7 days None (uplink at each orbit) confirmation (archive) and 5 hours from sensing (new) Within 3 hours from order confirmation (archive) and 5 hours from new acquisition -7:30 for data collection from downlink (new) 18:21 same day to 6:21 the next e-GEOS 24h/7 days day Note: A minimum acquisition -17:30 for data collection from window of 12-hr should be 6.21 to 18.21 the next day specified (single shot orders are highly discouraged, in order to take advantage of the constellation) Monday to Thursday: 8:30-17:15 CET ESA N/A Best effort Friday: 08:30-16:00 CET Monday to Friday Archive data delivery within GAF AG N/A 08:00-16:30 CET core time on working days:

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(archive data retrieval • within 6 hours for only, no tasking) Resourcesat-2 • within 8 hours for Resourcesat-1 • within 14 hours for IRS- P5 Cartosat-1 Within 24 hrs from order EUSI 24h/7 days None confirmation (archive) or new acquisition downlink (new) Within 3 hours from order confirmation (archive) and for new acquisitions: • Europe, within 3 hrs • Rest of the globe: - 08:30 of day 0 for tasking within 7hrs opportunities from 18:02 of day AIRBUS (latency to be communicated 0 to 07:17 of day 1 Defence and 24h/7 days at planning time) - 21:30 of day 0 for tasking Space (DE) opportunities from 07:17 of day SSC processing requires the 1 to 18:01 of day 1 use of the science orbit; this results in a delivery time that can exceed 7 days.

Delay may happen in case of sensitive data Within 3 hours from order confirmation (archive) and 5 hours from sensing (new). MDA 24h/7 days None (4 uplinks per day)

Delay may happen in case of sensitive data - 09:00 for tasking During the extended opportunities from 13:00 to emergency service hours: 08:00-20:00 CET/7 23:59 of the same day within 24 hrs from order BlackBridge days - 18:00 for tasking opportunities confirmation (archive) or from 00:00 to 12:59 the day sensing (new) after Pleiades: Within 3 hours from order - 18:30 of day 0 for tasking confirmation (archive) and 5 opportunities on the same day hours from sensing (new) over Asia from 23:00 - 20:00 of day 0 for tasking In case of archive data opportunities on day 1 over repatriation required, delay Europe and Africa from 04:00 may be up to 7 working days AIRBUS 09:00-23:00 (CET)/7 - 20:00 of day 0 for tasking Defence and days for new tasking opportunities on day 1 over Space (FR) 24/7 for archive request America from 11:40 Note: orthorectified products SPOT-6/7: can be delivered under the - 21:00 of day 0 for tasking availability of Ref 3D DEM opportunities on day 1 over otherwise the user will be Europe and Africa from 05:40 informed and a primary and over South America from product will be delivered 09:30

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- 09:30 of day 0 for tasking opportunities on the same day over North America from 13:10 and from 18:25 over the Pacific zone - 18:30 of day 0 for tasking opportunities on the same day over Oceania from 22:10 and on day 1 over China from 01:50 Table 40 CCMEs emergency service hours, emergency orders cut-off times and expected rush delivery timeliness

7.3 Registration and Signature of ESA-User Licence

7.3.1 Sentinel data access A simple on-line registration is required to access Sentinel-1 data at http://scihub.esa.int. Users shall take note of the ESA-User Licence regulating the use and distribution of Sentinel data available at https://sentinels.copernicus.eu.

7.3.2 Contributing Missions data access Registration with the Copernicus Services Coordinated Interface (SCI) is required for access to data from Copernicus Contributing Missions. The user profile allows to define the access rights. Signature of the Licence (ESA-User Licence) for the use of CSC-DA data is a prerequisite and part of the registration process described at https://copernicusdata.esa.int/web/cscda/data-access/registration.

If consortium of companies requests access to EO data, its coordinator is responsible for the provision and maintenance of the list of its members. He/she may sign the licence on behalf of the whole consortium.

The list of users is provided to the data providers. Access restrictions may apply depending on the data provider (see the mission-specific annex to the licence).

7.4 EO data ordering The on-demand (ADD) datasets are activated upon user requests (orders) for new or archived data. Authorised Copernicus users with an assigned quota may submit an order through the CDS ordering interface.

Only authorised users are entitled to submit emergency requests for rush delivery of new or archived data covering a disaster area, including one-off or repetitive (crisis monitoring) rush satellite tasking, processing and NRT dissemination. The emergency datasets have been created for this purpose. Emergency requests are managed according to dedicated procedures executed by the Rapid Emergency Activation for Copernicus Tasking (REACT) team within the Services Coordinated Interface (SCI).

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An order cancellation may be accepted if justified but will have to be confirmed with the CCME.

Sentinels data access is instead open and no data ordering is required

7.5 Subscription Request The CDS-SCI implements the predefined (CORE) datasets according to DAP specifications. Once EO data are available within a dataset, authorised users may request access to these data by subscribing to the dataset. More information is available at https://copernicusdata.esa.int/web/cscda/data- access/subscription-to-datasets. No subscription is needed to access Sentinel data which are directly available after on-line registration.

7.6 Discovery and download All Copernicus users may browse the catalogue of data available in the CSCDA archive (EOLI-Sa) while download capability depends on access rights. Login account is user specific and is provided during the registration process. The data are organised by dataset, mission and by resolution type. Visibility of the CCMEs own catalogues is also implemented. More information is available in the GCL user manual at http://earth.esa.int/EOLi/EOLi.html.

7.7 Direct access to CCMEs or CDS on-line repositories A large majority of the EO data products procured from the CCMEs are available on-line. These data are disseminated to the CSPs: • directly by the CCMEs (FTP@CCM), when stringent timeliness delivery requirement applies (e.g. rapid mapping or sea ice monitoring purposes) • from the Coordinated Data Access System archive (FTP@CDS) for non-NRT deliveries or when cumulative datasets are generated as the result of the contribution from several EO missions (e.g. predefined large datasets). Duplicated delivery (FTP@CCM and FTP@CDS) is only available for data delivered within emergency datasets; in this case, a specific repository called Emergency Basket is generated and dedicated fixed accounts (both at CCME and CDS) are provided to the authorised users. Data access accounts are User or Service project as well as CCME specific and are provided at ordering start-up.

8 USER SUPPORT SERVICES

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Three channels of support are offered to users to cover different levels and types of enquiries and needs.

8.1 Web Portal Two points of entry are available for information on the Copernicus dedicated missions (https://sentinels.copernicus.eu) and the Copernicus Contributing Missions (https://copernicusdata.esa.int/) respectively.

8.2 Day-to-day support for enquiries and ordering The operational support to Copernicus Users is provided by the Services Coordinated Interface (SCI), the day-to-day interface to get help in accessing Earth Observation (EO) data distributed within the CSC-DA, including the Sentinels.

The SCI team can be contacted via email at [email protected]. Service hours are: - Monday to Thursday from 8:30 to 17:15 (CET) - Friday from 8:30 to 16:00 (CET) - REACT (dedicated emergency support): 24 hours/7 days

The CDS-SCI can also be reached by phone at +44 1252 362136

8.3 Specific support regarding the data offer The management of Users requirements is performed by the Account Managers who are the dedicated interface to Copernicus Users for issues related to the data offer, including analysis of the evolving requirements and approval of deviations from the data offer where possible, authorisation of data ordering in case of quota exhaustion, etc.

The Account Managers organize regular collection of Customer feedback as an input to the continuous improvement process of the CSCDA and regularly assess progress with the Service Projects. Results, analysis and recommendations are published at: https:// copernicusdata.esa.int/web/cscda/copernicus-users/users-feedback. They can be contacted at [email protected] or by phone at +39 06941- 80749 / 80623 / 88659. Service hours are Monday to Friday from 8:30 to 17:00 (CET).

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ANNEX 1: EEA39 AREA OF INTEREST

EEA39: Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo under the UN Security Council Resolution 1244/99, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Montenegro, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom [including all islands of those countries, e.g. Azores, Madeira, Canary, Baleares, Greek islands, Corsica, Sardinia etc.] French Overseas Departments: French Guiana, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Mayotte, Reunion.

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ANNEX 2: ACQUISITION WINDOWS FOR HR/VHR _IMAGE_2015

Ext Window Nar Window Country Code Nar Window end Ext Window end start start

Albania AL 15-Jun 01-Jul 31-Jul 15-Aug

Austria West (<13°E) AT_W 15-Jun 01-Jul 15-Aug 31-Aug

Austria East (>13°E) AT_E 15-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 15-Sep

Belgium BE 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Bosnia and Herzegovina BA 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 15-Sep

Bulgaria BG 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Croatia HR 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Cyprus CY 01-May 01-Jun 31-Jul 15-Aug

Czech Republic CZ 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Denmark DK 05-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Estonia EE 05-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 31-Aug

Finland North (> 65°N) FI_N 20-Jun 01-Jul 10-Aug 15-Aug

Finland Central (61°N - 65°N) FI_C 15-Jun 01-Jul 10-Aug 15-Aug

Finland South (< 61°N) FI_S 05-Jun 01-Jul 10-Aug 20-Aug

France North (> 47°N) FR_N 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

France South (< 47°N) FR_S 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Germany DE 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Greece GR 01-May 01-Jul 31-Jul 15-Aug

Hungary HU 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Iceland IS 01-Jul 15-Jul 15-Sep 30-Sep

Ireland IE 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Italy North (> 41°N) IT_N 15-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 15-Aug

Italy South (< 41°N) IT_S 01-May 01-Jul 31-Jul 15-Aug

Kosovo KS 01-Jun 15-Jun 31-Aug 15-Sep

Latvia LV 05-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 31-Aug

Liechtenstein LI 15-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 15-Sep

Lithuania LT 05-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 31-Aug

Luxembourg LU 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Malta MT 01-May 01-Jun 31-Jul 15-Aug

Macedonia (Republic of) MK 01-Jun 15-Jun 31-Aug 15-Sep

Montenegro ME 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 31-Aug

Netherlands NL 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Norway North (> 65°N) NO_N 01-Jul 05-Jul 10-Aug 15-Aug

Norway South (< 65°N) NO_S 01-Jul 05-Jul 10-Aug 31-Aug

Poland PL 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

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Portugal PT 15-May 01-Jul 15-Aug 15-Aug

Romania RO 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Serbia RS 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Slovakia SK 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Slovenia SI 15-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

Spain ES 15-May 01-Jul 31-Jul 15-Aug

Sweden North (> 65°N) SE_N 01-Jul 05-Jul 10-Aug 15-Aug

Sweden Central (61°N - 65° N) SE_C 01-Jul 05-Jul 10-Aug 31-Aug

Sweden South (< 61°N) SE_S 05-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 15-Sep

Switzerland CH 15-Jun 01-Jul 15-Aug 31-Aug

Turkey West (< 30°E) TR_W 15-May 01-Jul 31-Jul 15-Aug

Turkey Central-West (30°E - 35°E) TR_C-W 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 31-Aug

Turkey Central-East (35°E - 40°E) TR_C-E 15-Jun 15-Jun 15-Aug 31-Aug

Turkey East (>40°E) TR_E 01-Jul 01-Jul 31-Jul 15-Aug

UK North (Scotland + N. Ireland) UK_N 15-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

UK South (England + Wales) UK_S 01-Jun 15-Jun 15-Sep 15-Sep

For the Atlantic Islands and French DOM areas, the following time windows are to be applied: a) Azores: narrow [01-Aug | 15-Aug], extended [15-Jul | 30-Aug]; b) Canaries: narrow [01-Jul | 31-Aug], extended [01-Jun | 30-Sep]; c) Guadeloupe: December to March; d) French Guiana: July to December; e) Madeira: narrow [01-Aug | 15-Aug], extended [15-Jul | 30-Aug]; f) Martinique: December to March; g) Mayotte: April to November; h) Reunion: May to December.

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ANNEX 3: PROJECTION INFORMATION FOR HR/VHR _IMAGE_2015

National projections

Transformation parameters

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ANNEX 4: MAP OF LARGE REGIONS & CLOUD COVER ZONES

Zone A [CC 20% max]: Areas at northern latitudes and/or with very narrow phenological windows and or very difficult observation conditions. Zone B [CC 10% max]: Areas at mid-latitudes with a high probability of suitable acquisition windows during the observation periods. Zone C [CC 5% to 10% max]:: Areas at lower latitudes with extended phenological observation periods and predominantly clear sky conditions during those. Atlantic islands belong to Zone C. Zone D: Overseas areas (i.e. French DOMs) – not shown on the map

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ANNEX 5: CLOUD COVER AND HAZE

The identified classes are the following: 1) Almost transparent haze 2) Semi-transparent haze/clouds 3) Clouds 4) Shadows 5) Snow

Below some typical examples for each of the above classes are provided. On the right column an interpretation of the cloudy areas is given, obtained from manual digitization of clouds and shadows and the usage of a closure algorithm applied with 500 meters radius obtained. These masks are given as guideline. Class Image sample Clouds and shadows image interpretation info Almost transpare nt haze

SPOT5 2.5 meters CORE003

Almost No clouds transpare nt haze

WorldView 2 0.5 meters

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Almost No clouds transpare nt haze

SPOT5 2.5 meters CORE003

Semi- transpare nt haze/clou ds

SPOT5 2.5 meters CORE003

Semi- transpare nt haze/clou ds

WorldView 2 0.5 meters

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Semi- transpare nt haze/clou ds

SPOT5 2.5 meters CORE003

Semi- transpare nt haze/clou ds

SPOT5 2.5 meters CORE003

Clouds

SPOT5 2.5 meters CORE003

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Clouds

GeoEye Multispect ral 2.0 meters

Clouds

SPOT5 2.5 meters CORE003

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