Oral Candidiasis (Oral Thrush) Lesson

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Single Point Oral candidiasis (Oral Thrush) Lesson Oral candidiasis, also known as oral thrush that occurs in the mouth. Oral candidiasis is a mycosis (yeast/fungal infection) of Candida species on the mucous membranes of the mouth. Thrush (oropharyngeal candidiasis) is a medical condition in which a yeast-shaped fungus called Candida Albicans overgrows in the mouth and throat. For people with lowered immunity, such as from cancer treatment or HIV/AIDS, thrush can be more serious. Untreated oral thrush can lead to more-serious systemic candida infections. If you have a weakened immune system, thrush may spread to your oesophagus or other parts of your body. If Oral Thrush is not treated it can spread Main anti-fungal agents used for Oral Thrush Symptoms to other parts of the body. • Creamy white bumps on the • Nystatin Suspension tongue, inner cheeks, gums • Miconazole oral Gel or tonsils. • Fluconazole Oral • Slight bleeding when the Further guidance (NICE): https://cks.nice.org.uk/candida- bumps are scraped. oral#!prescribinginfo ) • Pain at the site of the bumps. • dry, cracked skin at the corners of the mouth. Who is susceptible? • Difficulty swallowing. • Oral thrush is not considered • New born Babies contagious. • Diabetics • Drug users Denture stomatitis (chronic • Immune compromised erythematous candidiasis or chronic • Smokers atrophic oral candidiasis) presents with redness, and rarely soreness, in • Those with poor diets the denture-bearing area. It affects • Those with poor oral about 50–70% of denture wearers. hygiene. Please contact Karen Jones or the infection control team on 01744 457314/01744 457312 if you require any additional advice/support. .

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Oral Candidosis: Aetiology, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis and Management Birsay Gümrü Tarçın
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