Nimrod and Esau As Parallel Figures
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The Garment of Adam in Jewish, Muslim, and Christian Tradition
24 The Garmentof Adam in Jewish, Muslim, and ChristianTradition Stephen D. Ricks Although rarely occurring in any detail, the motif of Adam's garment appears with surprising frequency in ancient Jewish and Christian literature. (I am using the term "Adam's garment" as a cover term to include any garment bestowed by a divine being to one of the patri archs that is preserved and passed on, in many instances, from one generation to another. I will thus also consider garments divinely granted to other patriarchal figures, including Noah, Abraham, and Joseph.) Although attested less often than in the Jewish and Christian sources, the motif also occurs in the literature of early Islam, espe cially in the Isra'iliyyiit literature in the Muslim authors al ThaclabI and al-Kisa'I as well as in the Rasii'il Ikhwiin al ~afa (Epistles of the Brethren of Purity). Particularly when discussing the garment of Adam in the Jewish tradition, I will shatter chronological boundaries, ranging from the biblical, pseudepigraphic, and midrashic references to the garment of Adam to its medieval attestations. 1 In what fol lows, I wish to consider (1) the garment of Adam as a pri mordial creation; (2) the garment as a locus of power, a symbol of authority, and a high priestly garb; and (3) the garment of Adam and heavenly robes. 2 705 706 STEPHEN D. RICKS 1. The Garment of Adam as a Primordial Creation The traditions of Adam's garment in the Hebrew Bible begin quite sparely, with a single verse in Genesis 3:21, where we are informed that "God made garments of skins for Adam and for his wife and clothed them." Probably the oldest rabbinic traditions include the view that God gave garments to Adam and Eve before the Fall but that these were not garments of skin (Hebrew 'or) but instead gar ments of light (Hebrew 'or). -
Exposition of Genesis: Volume 1 by H
Exposition of Genesis: Volume 1 by H. C. Leupold Christian Classics Ethereal Library About Exposition of Genesis: Volume 1 by H. C. Leupold Title: Exposition of Genesis: Volume 1 URL: http://www.ccel.org/ccel/leupold/genesis.html Author(s): Leupold, Herbert Carl (1892-1972) Publisher: Grand Rapids, MI: Christian Classics Ethereal Library Print Basis: The Wartburg Press, 1942 Rights: Copyright Christian Classics Ethereal Library Date Created: 2005-10-07 Status: This document would benefit from proofreading. The Greek text needs to be corrected. CCEL Subjects: All; Bible; LC Call no: BS1151.B3 LC Subjects: The Bible Old Testament Works about the Old Testament Exposition of Genesis: Volume 1 H. C. Leupold Table of Contents About This Book. p. ii Title Page. p. 1 Introduction. p. 2 Chapter 1. p. 19 Chapter 2. p. 55 Chapter 3. p. 76 Chapter 4. p. 102 Chapter 5. p. 126 Chapter 6. p. 138 Chapter 7. p. 158 Chapter 8. p. 169 Chapter 9. p. 179 Chapter 10. p. 194 Chapter 11. p. 208 Chapter 12. p. 220 Chapter 13. p. 235 Chapter 14. p. 243 Chapter 15. p. 257 Chapter 16. p. 267 Chapter 17. p. 277 Chapter 18. p. 289 Chapter 19. p. 297 Chapter 20. p. 310 Chapter 21. p. 318 Chapter 22. p. 330 Chapter 23. p. 343 Chapter 24. p. 352 Chapter 25. p. 369 Chapter 26. p. 384 Chapter 28. p. 407 Chapter 29. p. 416 Chapter 30. p. 428 Chapter 31. p. 442 Chapter 32. p. 459 Chapter 33. p. 472 iii Exposition of Genesis: Volume 1 H. -
Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375) Thomas Franke
University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository History ETDs Electronic Theses and Dissertations 9-12-2014 Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375) Thomas Franke Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/hist_etds Recommended Citation Franke, Thomas. "Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375)." (2014). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/hist_etds/30 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Electronic Theses and Dissertations at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in History ETDs by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Thomas Samuel Franke Candidate History Department This thesis is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication: Approved by the Thesis Committee: Michael A. Ryan , Chairperson Timothy C. Graham Sarah Davis-Secord Franke i MONSTERS AT THE END OF TIME: GOG AND MAGOG AND ETHNIC DIFFERENCE IN THE CATALAN ATLAS (1375) by THOMAS FRANKE BACHELOR OF ARTS, UC IRVINE 2012 THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS HISTORY The University of New Mexico Albuquerque, New Mexico JULY 2014 Franke ii Abstract Franke, Thomas. Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375). University of New Mexico, 2014. Although they are only mentioned briefly in Revelation, the destructive Gog and Magog formed an important component of apocalyptic thought for medieval European Christians, who associated Gog and Magog with a number of non-Christian peoples. -
Anthropoid Coffins ⁄Eran Arie
Canaanites employed at both sites seem to have been inspired 11 lids in the Israel Museum Collection (most originally in the by the cultic activities there. Canaanite tombs of this period Dayan Collection and presumably from Deir el-Balah) have include a large number of Egyptian scarabs bearing images and been published (fig. 20). A coffin in the collection of the Hecht names of gods, but there is no evidence for the actual worship Museum, Haifa, and lids in the Bible Lands Museum, Jerusalem, of these gods by Canaanites, nor is there clear evidence for the all probably originating in Deir el-Balah, are still unpublished. existence in Canaan of temples dedicated to Egyptian gods. In addition, an anthropoid coffin made from chalk was found in Rather, the evidence suggests that, as in the Hyksos Period (but the course of salvage excavations at the site (Tomb 111), the only on an even larger scale), the Canaanites incorporated Egyptian stone anthropoid coffin to have come to light in the country thus prestige symbols into their cultural sphere but did not adopt far. Unfortunately, robbers had already destroyed its lid where Egyptian religious beliefs. the face had been in order to reach the treasures inside (and the coffin itself was robbed at a subsequent date). Finally, in the References: Egyptian fortress excavated at Deir el-Balah, northeast of the Albright 1941; Cornelius 1994; Cornelius 2004; Dothan 1979; Dothan cemetery, twenty additional fragments of coffins were found. 2008; Oren 1973; Tazawa 2009. Tests performed on the coffins from Deir el-Balah revealed that some had been discovered near the kilns in which they had been produced. -
Nimrod's False Religion
WHY WE PUBLISH THE SCRIPTURES and NIMROD’S FALSE RELIGION N. Sebastian Desent, Ph.D., Th.D., D.D., Pastor, Historic Baptist Church In Genesis chapter 1 we find that in the beginning God created all things. God created man, and man understood the true nature of God. People were mono-theists, and knew the true God was the Creator. Although not all men worshipped and obeyed the true God, they knew there was only one God (Genesis chapter 6). This standard understanding continued after the fall, and even continues until today; however, a false religion soon appeared after God created Adam and Eve (Genesis 3). Satan corrupted mono-theism by claiming man could become as gods. This is still the great lie: that man can become a god and never die. These were the lies he spoke in the garden when tempting Eve (Genesis 3). Consequently, we can prove through study, that: • All false religions are Satanic and have him as a common origin. • All false religions can be traced to this same beginning – to Satan himself. He is the corrupter of the true religion of the Creator. • All false religions are similar in nature and function. They teach that man can be elevated to be like God. The second function is to degrade (bring down) the true God. Satan’s lie (that man can be as God), and his desire that caused his own fall (“I will be like the most high” – Isaiah 14:13, 14) have not changed. Satan wants man to think he, too, can be deified. -
Good News & Information Sites
Written Testimony of Zionist Organization of America (ZOA) National President Morton A. Klein1 Hearing on: A NEW HORIZON IN U.S.-ISRAEL RELATIONS: FROM AN AMERICAN EMBASSY IN JERUSALEM TO POTENTIAL RECOGNITION OF ISRAELI SOVEREIGNTY OVER THE GOLAN HEIGHTS Before the House of Representatives Committee on Oversight and Government Reform Subcommittee on National Security Tuesday July 17, 2018, 10:00 a.m. Rayburn House Office Building, Room 2154 Chairman Ron DeSantis (R-FL) Ranking Member Stephen Lynch (D-MA) Introduction & Summary Chairman DeSantis, Vice Chairman Russell, Ranking Member Lynch, and Members of the Committee: Thank you for holding this hearing to discuss the potential for American recognition of Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights, in furtherance of U.S. national security interests. Israeli sovereignty over the western two-thirds of the Golan Heights is a key bulwark against radical regimes and affiliates that threaten the security and stability of the United States, Israel, the entire Middle East region, and beyond. The Golan Heights consists of strategically-located high ground, that provides Israel with an irreplaceable ability to monitor and take counter-measures against growing threats at and near the Syrian-Israel border. These growing threats include the extremely dangerous hegemonic expansion of the Iranian-Syrian-North Korean axis; and the presence in Syria, close to the Israeli border, of: Iranian Revolutionary Guard and Quds forces; thousands of Iranian-armed Hezbollah fighters; Palestinian Islamic Jihad (another Iranian proxy); Syrian forces; and radical Sunni Islamist groups including the al Nusra Levantine Conquest Front (an incarnation of al Qaeda) and ISIS. The Iranian regime is attempting to build an 800-mile land bridge to the Mediterranean, running through Iraq and Syria. -
Marten Stol WOMEN in the ANCIENT NEAR EAST
Marten Stol WOMEN IN THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST Marten Stol Women in the Ancient Near East Marten Stol Women in the Ancient Near East Translated by Helen and Mervyn Richardson ISBN 978-1-61451-323-0 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-1-61451-263-9 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-1-5015-0021-3 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivs 3.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc-nd/3.0/ Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. Original edition: Vrouwen van Babylon. Prinsessen, priesteressen, prostituees in de bakermat van de cultuur. Uitgeverij Kok, Utrecht (2012). Translated by Helen and Mervyn Richardson © 2016 Walter de Gruyter Inc., Boston/Berlin Cover Image: Marten Stol Typesetting: Dörlemann Satz GmbH & Co. KG, Lemförde Printing and binding: cpi books GmbH, Leck ♾ Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com Table of Contents Introduction 1 Map 5 1 Her outward appearance 7 1.1 Phases of life 7 1.2 The girl 10 1.3 The virgin 13 1.4 Women’s clothing 17 1.5 Cosmetics and beauty 47 1.6 The language of women 56 1.7 Women’s names 58 2 Marriage 60 2.1 Preparations 62 2.2 Age for marrying 66 2.3 Regulations 67 2.4 The betrothal 72 2.5 The wedding 93 2.6 -
Abraham: the Story of a Life Ebook, Epub
ABRAHAM: THE STORY OF A LIFE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Joseph Blenkinsopp | 232 pages | 31 Jul 2015 | William B Eerdmans Publishing Co | 9780802872876 | English | Grand Rapids, United States Abraham: The Story of a Life PDF Book Ephesians This Week in Jewish History. Sitemap Privacy Policy Disclaimer Advertise. What is the order of Melchizedek? Abram, although not the firstborn in the family, is listed before his two older brothers Genesis as sons of Terah. Abram and yiskah bramah and shiva. Jesus is the fulfillment of this promise. If God has promised to do something, we must be faithful and patient and wait for Him to accomplish it in His own timing. Thank you for the kind words, Thomas. This would have been a tremendous shock to any parent; to be blessed by a long-awaited child, only to have God tell you to sacrifice that child. Abraham was born in the year after creation. Email required Address never made public. NB: Thanks to Eerdmans for kindly providing me with a review copy of this book. Anonymous USA May 3, The calling of Abraham was just another piece in the story of redemption. Nimrod and his people wanted to build a tower that would reach up to heaven, so that they might establish their reign upon the heaven as well as on the earth. God reiterates His promise to Abraham in Genesis 17, and his faith is rewarded in Genesis 21 with the birth of Isaac. Thanks Robert for another edifying and encouraging work my friend. About Joseph Blenkinsopp. Link to Eerdmans. Our Christian walk should have both those elements also. -
Elam and Babylonia: the Evidence of the Calendars*
BASELLO E LAM AND BABYLONIA : THE EVIDENCE OF THE CALENDARS GIAN PIETRO BASELLO Napoli Elam and Babylonia: the Evidence of the Calendars * Pochi sanno estimare al giusto l’immenso benefizio, che ogni momento godiamo, dell’aria respirabile, e dell’acqua, non meno necessaria alla vita; così pure pochi si fanno un’idea adeguata delle agevolezze e dei vantaggi che all’odierno vivere procura il computo uniforme e la divisione regolare dei tempi. Giovanni V. Schiaparelli, 1892 1 Babylonians and Elamites in Venice very historical research starts from Dome 2 just above your head. Would you a certain point in the present in be surprised at the sight of two polished Eorder to reach a far-away past. But figures representing the residents of a journey has some intermediate stages. Mesopotamia among other ancient peo- In order to go eastward, which place is ples? better to start than Venice, the ancient In order to understand this symbolic Seafaring Republic? If you went to Ven- representation, we must go back to the ice, you would surely take a look at San end of the 1st century AD, perhaps in Marco. After entering the church, you Rome, when the evangelist described this would probably raise your eyes, struck by scene in the Acts of the Apostles and the golden light floating all around: you compiled a list of the attending peoples. 3 would see the Holy Spirit descending If you had an edition of Paulus Alexan- upon peoples through the preaching drinus’ Sã ! Ğ'ã'Ğ'·R ğ apostles. You would be looking at the (an “Introduction to Astrology” dated at 12th century mosaic of the Pentecost 378 AD) 4 within your reach, you should * I would like to thank Prof. -
Nimrod Luz, Ph.D
Nimrod Luz, Ph.D. Western Galilee College, Akko, Israel [email protected] Education 1995-2000 Ph.D. Geography Middle East, Hebrew University of Jerusalem. (Summa cum Laude 1992-1994 M.A. Geography Middle East, Hebrew University of Jerusalem. (Magna cum Laude) 1988-1991 B.A. History (minors in Geography and Archeology), Hebrew University of Jerusalem. (with distinction) Doctoral Thesis: Provinicial Cities in Mamluk Syria 1260-1517 Current Academic Positions 2005 - Lecturer, Western Galilee College, Tel Aviv University and Hebrew University Research Activities and Interests As a cultural geographer and a Middle Eastern scholar, I study the multiple and reflexive relations among society, culture (politics), and the built environment of the Middle East, past and present. My initial research interests focused around culture, cities and urbanism in the Middle East. Particularly, I am fascinated with the intricate and reflexive relations among space, society and culture within a rather political context. My recent project is concerned with politics of sacred places in Palestinian communities in Israel and the myriad of phenomena connected to the production, reproduction and experience of these places among Palestinians as part of processes of resistance, collective identity and memory formation and self-empowerment.As of 2000, I am engaged in a project that examines the sociospatial and political aspects of sacred Palestinian places as part of various transformations in Palestinian communities in Israel and against the backdrop of Islamic resurgence worldwide. It is a study that theorize "Landscapes of Fundamentalism" and desecularization of societies. In addition I study contemporary matters related to politics of food and sustainability. Publications Books and Monographs Author: Luz, N. -
A Historical Reading of Genesis 11:1–9: the Sumerian Demise and Dispersion Under the Ur Iii Dynasty
JETS 50/4 (December 2007) 693–714 A HISTORICAL READING OF GENESIS 11:1–9: THE SUMERIAN DEMISE AND DISPERSION UNDER THE UR III DYNASTY paul t. penley* i. available options for reading genesis 11:1–9 Three options are available for approaching the question of historicity in Gen 11:1–9: ahistorical primeval event; agnostic historical event; and known historical event. A brief survey of each approach will provide the initial im- petus for pursuing a reading of this pericope as known historical event, and the textual and archaeological evidence considered in the remainder of this article will ultimately identify this known historical event as the demise and dispersion of the last great Sumerian dynasty centered at Ur. 1. Ahistorical primeval event. Robert Davidson in his commentary on the neb text of Genesis 1–11 asserts, “It is only when we come to the story of Abraham in chapter 12 that we can claim with any certainty to be in touch with traditions which reflect something of the historical memory of the Hebrew people.”1 Davidson’s opinion reflects the approach to Genesis 1–11 where the narratives are couched in the guise of primeval events that do not correlate to actual history. Westermann also exemplifies this approach when he opts for reading Gen 11:1–9 through the lens of inaccessible primeval event. Even though he acknowledges that the mention of the historical Babylon “is more in accord with the historical etiologies in which the name of a place is often explained by a historical event,” he hypothesizes that “such an element shows that there are different stages in the growth of 11:1–9.”2 Speiser could also be placed in this category on account of the fact that he proposes pure literary dependence on tablet VI of the Enuma Elish.3 In his estimation the narrative is a reformulated Babylonian tradition and questions of historicity are therefore irrelevant. -
The Camel in Sumerian, the Bactrian Camel in Genesis?
Bible Lands e-Review 2014/S3 ‘Sweeter Than Camel’s Milk’: The Camel in Sumerian, The Bactrian Camel in Genesis? Wayne Horowitz, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and The Bible Lands Museum Jerusalem Introduction Much discussion in scholarly literature, and more recently of a popular nature on the internet, has focused on the issue of camel ownership by members of the Patriarchal family in the Book of Genesis. The context of this discussion is the chronological dating of the Genesis narrative where a number of passages depict the Patriarchs and Matriarchs of Israel as camel owners and riders. For example, Genesis 24:64 places Rebecca on camel back when she first catches sight of her husband to be Isaac, while in the next generation in Genesis 31:34, Rachel sits on a camel on her own journey to Canaan with her husband Jacob. The chronological implications of such passages for the dating of the Patriarchal Narratives are obvious. Such passages assure that the Patriarch Narratives in their current form cannot be earlier than the date of full camel domestication in the Ancient Near East, when camels came to be used as a means of transport. Consensus continues to place this date no earlier than the late second millennium BCE, the end of the Late Bronze Age, making this a terminus post quem for the Patriarchal Narratives themselves. However, there is some sporadic archaeological and art historical evidence which would allow for a Middle Bronze Age date for domestication of the camel, and so an earlier date for the historical background of the stories of the Patriarchs and Matriarchs of Israel.1 The short discussion below will suggest an alternative way of looking at this problem, based on textual evidence to be found in Sumerian.