Cuscuta Coryli Engelm
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Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate. -
State of New York City's Plants 2018
STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species. -
Extension Plant Pathology Update July 2013
Extension Plant Pathology Update July 2013 Volume 1, Number 6 Edited by Jean Williams-Woodward Plant Disease Clinic Report for June 2013 By Ansuya Jogi and Jean Williams-Woodward The following tables consist of the commercial and homeowner samples submitted to the UGA plant disease clinics in Athens and Tifton for June 2013 (Table 1) and for one year ago in July 2012 (Table 2). The wet weather has been great for plant growth, as well as plant diseases. Various root rots, leaf spots and rusts have been diagnosed on almost all crops. The incidence of bacterial diseases will increase through July, as will Sclerotium rolfsii and Rhizoctonia diseases. We also continue to confirm Rose Rosette-associated virus on Knock-Out rose samples. Also, Dr. Little has confirmed Cucurbit Yellow Vine Disease on squash, caused by the bacterium, Serratia marcescens. She has a graduate student working on this disease and wants to know if you are seeing it. See page 7 for her summary of cucurbit diseases, including cucurbit yellow vine disease. Looking ahead with the current weather pattern, we expect to see more leaf and root diseases on all crops. This isn’t a surprise. Warm days, cooler nights, high humidity, wet foliage and saturated soils are the recipe for plant disease development. Again, it is an exciting time to be a plant pathologist. Table 1: Plant disease clinic sample diagnoses made in June 2013 Sample Diagnosis Host Plant Commercial Sample Homeowner Sample Apple Bitter Rot (Glomerella cingulata) Alternaria Leaf Spot Alternaria sp.) Rust (Gymnosporangium sp.) Assorted Fruits Insect Damage, Unidentified Insect Nutrient Imbalance; Abiotic Banana Shrub Insect Damage, Unidentified Insect Environmental Stress; Abiotic Beans Root Problems, Abiotic disorder Bentgrass Anthracnose (Colletotrichum cereale) Colletotrichum sp./spp. -
Reticulate Evolution in the Parasitic Genus Cuscuta (Convolvulaceae): Over and Over Again1
791 Reticulate evolution in the parasitic genus Cuscuta (Convolvulaceae): over and over again1 Sasˇa Stefanovic´ and Mihai Costea Abstract: The frequency and relative importance of hybridization in plants has been an area of intense debate. Although this evolutionary phenomenon has received considerable attention from plant biologists, there are no well-supported cases of reticulate evolution involving parasitic plants, to date. Recent molecular phylogenetic analyses revealed that the subge- nus Grammica, the largest and most diverse group of the stem-parasitic genus Cuscuta (dodder), consists of 15 major clades. We describe here five cases of strongly supported discordance between phylogenies derived from plastid and nu- clear data, and interpret them as results of five independent hybridization events. Three of these cases could represent rela- tively recent reticulations, as each of them involves more closely related species, always confined within the same major clade as their putative parental species, and are currently sympatric or parapatric with them. The two remaining cases in- volve species whose potential progenitors are derived from different major groups of Grammica, and which are allopatric in their present distribution. A series of statistical tests was conducted to assess and further explore the significance of this phylogenetic incongruence. Alternative explanations for discordant gene topologies are explored. Cuscuta liliputana sp. nov., a new Mexican species of hybrid origin is described. Key words: Convolvulaceae, Cuscuta, Cuscuta liliputana sp. nov., molecular phylogeny, parasitic plants, reticulate evolution. Re´sume´ : La fre´quence et l’importance relative de l’hybridation chez les plantes soule`vent d’intenses de´bats. Bien que ce phe´nome`ne e´volutif ait rec¸u beaucoup d’attention de la part des phytobiologistes, a` ce jour, on ne connaıˆt pas de cas bien e´tabli d’e´volution re´ticule´e impliquant des plantes parasites. -
Floristic Quality Assessment Report
FLORISTIC QUALITY ASSESSMENT IN INDIANA: THE CONCEPT, USE, AND DEVELOPMENT OF COEFFICIENTS OF CONSERVATISM Tulip poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) the State tree of Indiana June 2004 Final Report for ARN A305-4-53 EPA Wetland Program Development Grant CD975586-01 Prepared by: Paul E. Rothrock, Ph.D. Taylor University Upland, IN 46989-1001 Introduction Since the early nineteenth century the Indiana landscape has undergone a massive transformation (Jackson 1997). In the pre-settlement period, Indiana was an almost unbroken blanket of forests, prairies, and wetlands. Much of the land was cleared, plowed, or drained for lumber, the raising of crops, and a range of urban and industrial activities. Indiana’s native biota is now restricted to relatively small and often isolated tracts across the State. This fragmentation and reduction of the State’s biological diversity has challenged Hoosiers to look carefully at how to monitor further changes within our remnant natural communities and how to effectively conserve and even restore many of these valuable places within our State. To meet this monitoring, conservation, and restoration challenge, one needs to develop a variety of appropriate analytical tools. Ideally these techniques should be simple to learn and apply, give consistent results between different observers, and be repeatable. Floristic Assessment, which includes metrics such as the Floristic Quality Index (FQI) and Mean C values, has gained wide acceptance among environmental scientists and decision-makers, land stewards, and restoration ecologists in Indiana’s neighboring states and regions: Illinois (Taft et al. 1997), Michigan (Herman et al. 1996), Missouri (Ladd 1996), and Wisconsin (Bernthal 2003) as well as northern Ohio (Andreas 1993) and southern Ontario (Oldham et al. -
Lytton John Musselman Curriculum Vitae 1 January 2021
Lytton John Musselman Curriculum Vitae 1 January 2021 Lytton John Musselman CURRICULUM VITAE 1 January 2021 1 Lytton John Musselman Curriculum Vitae 1 January 2021 CURRENT POSITION AND MAILING ADDRESS Lytton John Musselman Mary Payne Hogan Distinguished Professor of Botany Manager, Blackwater Ecologic Preserve Department of Biological Sciences 304 Mills Godwin Building Old Dominion University 5115 Hampton Boulevard Norfolk, Virginia 23529-0266 USA TELECOMMUNICATION Phone: 757-683-3597 (office), 757-771-6156 (cell) Fax: 757-683-5283 (department) Email: [email protected] Web sites: http://www.odu.edu/~lmusselm/ and http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/index.php POSITIONS Visiting Eminent Professor, Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Research, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, June 2014-2017 Visiting Professor, American University of Iraq-Sulaimani, May 2012, May 2013 Visiting Professor, University of Virginia Mountain Lake Biological Station, June-July 2012; Visiting Assistant Professor, summers 1975, 1977, 1979. Botanist, A Prairie Home Companion cruises. Alaska August 2016, Eastern Caribbean 14-21 March 2015, Baltic Capitals, 8-23 August 2014; Barcelona-Venice, 18-29 August 2013; Amsterdam-Barcelona, 8- 17 July 2011, Boston-Montreal August 2009. Visiting Professor, Cranberry Lake Biological Station, State University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, July 2915, July-August 2014, July-August 2013, July-August 2012, July-August 2011, August 2010; July-August 2009. Chair, Department of Biological Sciences. July 2002-July 2008. Visiting Professor of Biology, and Post Herbarium, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon February-June 2002. 2 Lytton John Musselman Curriculum Vitae 1 January 2021 Visiting Professor, Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria. May-August 2000. -
Comparative Biology of Seed Dormancy-Break and Germination in Convolvulaceae (Asterids, Solanales)
University of Kentucky UKnowledge University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2008 COMPARATIVE BIOLOGY OF SEED DORMANCY-BREAK AND GERMINATION IN CONVOLVULACEAE (ASTERIDS, SOLANALES) Kariyawasam Marthinna Gamage Gehan Jayasuriya University of Kentucky, [email protected] Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Jayasuriya, Kariyawasam Marthinna Gamage Gehan, "COMPARATIVE BIOLOGY OF SEED DORMANCY- BREAK AND GERMINATION IN CONVOLVULACEAE (ASTERIDS, SOLANALES)" (2008). University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations. 639. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/639 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION Kariyawasam Marthinna Gamage Gehan Jayasuriya Graduate School University of Kentucky 2008 COMPARATIVE BIOLOGY OF SEED DORMANCY-BREAK AND GERMINATION IN CONVOLVULACEAE (ASTERIDS, SOLANALES) ABSRACT OF DISSERTATION A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the College of Art and Sciences at the University of Kentucky By Kariyawasam Marthinna Gamage Gehan Jayasuriya Lexington, Kentucky Co-Directors: Dr. Jerry M. Baskin, Professor of Biology Dr. Carol C. Baskin, Professor of Biology and of Plant and Soil Sciences Lexington, Kentucky 2008 Copyright © Gehan Jayasuriya 2008 ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION COMPARATIVE BIOLOGY OF SEED DORMANCY-BREAK AND GERMINATION IN CONVOLVULACEAE (ASTERIDS, SOLANALES) The biology of seed dormancy and germination of 46 species representing 11 of the 12 tribes in Convolvulaceae were compared in laboratory (mostly), field and greenhouse experiments. -
Page 1 118 775 THS DISTRIBUTION of the POLEMONIALES in MICHIGAN THESIS for the DEGREE of M, S. Marie Mooar 1933 Page 2 THESIS Poly Moniaceae Wagenword & Co
|| \ 7 ‘ ‘ ll W l V DISTRIBUTION OF THE PDLEMONIALES m MICHIGAN THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF M; s ' Marie Mooar‘ 1933 DIJTRIL’TILM'LE‘ZKLLPC1;LLLIJL~J IE L.CLIUJL Shesis Presented for the uegree of -. L .1. , 13.;39'31‘ o: QCthCb‘, lkichig an State College .. 3 7 I" "I. LMI'iU A.IE CG 1953 “HES”: Acknowledgments. The “Titer is Very gratemi to Dr. H. :3 C d H {J given through- ’0 U) C» U) (D CL Burlington for advic L r“; out tiis stujy; to Dr. L. a. Lessey for sugiegtiogs and his interest in tLe study; and to Ur. Adgur i. ‘.r'"“ T,’ ‘ .«x . w . J- J‘ <4 U‘ U) (D "J (D (1: ”herrJ for U15 1180 or s a SJ O ('6 b. d O O ’11 JP ,0 .H in various herbaria in tb East. 10:35.3215‘3 DISTRIBUEICN Ch‘TIiIECIgL£EIaLEJ IN NICHIGAN This distributional stud' J was nsde to correlate with similar surveys, including those of the Cruciferae by 5.'Y A. nelpole, Compositee by 5. n. Wolff, Orchidaceae by H. ['l L. Darlinéton, and Yiolecese by Eerthe E; . “1'1; on}: son . All availuble herberium material has been csreiully studied from herbsris of Lichigsn Jtite College, the University of hichigsn, the V“ Field Luseum of Ciicago, and the privUte herbaris of Lessrs. to R no lepole of Best Lensing and C. J. Felines of Fetoskey- ell available pullished and unpubl‘shed lists were consulted. In addition, records of plants w ich have been sent in for identificstion to the Lichirln state Colle Botany Defartneut were consulted for additional distribution data. -
7/30/2018 Rare Plants of Kansas (S1 Only) 1 Kansas Natural Heritage Inventory Scientific Name Common Name Federal Status Global Rank State Rank
7/30/2018 Rare Plants of Kansas (S1 only) 1 Kansas Natural Heritage Inventory Scientific Name Common Name Federal Status Global Rank State Rank Acacia angustissima Prairie Acacia G5 S1 Acacia angustissima var. hirta Prairie Acacia G5T4? S1 Acalypha deamii Deam's Copperleaf G4? S1 Actaea pachypoda White Baneberry G5 S1 Aesculus glabra var. glabra Eastern Ohio Buckeye G5T5 S1 Agalinis skinneriana Skinner's Agalinis G3G4 S1 Agrimonia gryposepala Hooked Agrimony G5 S1 Amaranthus californicus California Pigweed G4 S1 Amelanchier humilis Low Service-berry G5 S1 Ammoselinum butleri Butler's Sand-parsley G5 S1 Amorpha nana Dwarf Wild-indigo G5 S1 Amsonia illustris Ozark Bluestar G4G5 S1 Amsonia tabernaemontana Willow Bluestar G5 S1 Antennaria howellii ssp. neodioica Howell's Pussy's-toes G5T5 S1 Antennaria parvifolia Nuttall's Pussytoes G5 S1 Apocynum x floribundum Many-flower Dogbane GNA S1 Arabis pycnocarpa Western Hairy Rock-cress G5T5 S1 Arabis pycnocarpa var. adpressipilis Hairy Rockcress G5T4Q S1 Arabis pycnocarpa var. pycnocarpa Hairy Rockcress G5T5 S1 Aralia racemosa American-spikenard G5 S1 Aristida desmantha Curly Threeawn G5 S1 Aristida divaricata Poverty Threeawn G4G5 S1 Aristida havardii Harvard's Threeawn G5 S1 Aristida ramosissima Slender Threeawn G5 S1 Armoracia lacustris Lake Cress G4? S1 Artemisia frigida Prairie Sagewort G5 S1 Asclepias lanuginosa Wooly Milkweed G4? S1 Asclepias meadii Mead's Milkweed Threatened G2 S2 Asclepias quadrifolia Four-leaf Milkweed G5 S1 Astragalus ceramicus var. filifolius Painted Milk-vetch G4T4 S1 Astragalus hyalinus Summer Milk-vetch G4 S1 Astragalus sericoleucus Silky Milk-vetch G4 S1 Astragalus spatulatus Tufted Milk-vetch G5 S1 Astranthium integrifolium ssp. -
Native Vascular Flora of the City of Alexandria, Virginia
Native Vascular Flora City of Alexandria, Virginia Photo by Gary P. Fleming December 2015 Native Vascular Flora of the City of Alexandria, Virginia December 2015 By Roderick H. Simmons City of Alexandria Department of Recreation, Parks, and Cultural Activities, Natural Resources Division 2900-A Business Center Drive Alexandria, Virginia 22314 [email protected] Suggested citation: Simmons, R.H. 2015. Native vascular flora of the City of Alexandria, Virginia. City of Alexandria Department of Recreation, Parks, and Cultural Activities, Alexandria, Virginia. 104 pp. Table of Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 2 Climate ..................................................................................................................................... 2 Geology and Soils .................................................................................................................... 3 History of Botanical Studies in Alexandria .............................................................................. 5 Methods ............................................................................................................................................ 7 Results and Discussion .................................................................................................................... -
Journal of the Oklahoma Native Plant Society, Volume 9, December 2009
4 Oklahoma Native Plant Record Volume 9, December 2009 VASCULAR PLANTS OF SOUTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA FROM THE SANS BOIS TO THE KIAMICHI MOUNTAINS Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 1969 Francis Hobart Means, Jr. Midwest City, Oklahoma Current Email Address: [email protected] The author grew up in the prairie region of Kay County where he learned to appreciate proper management of the soil and the native grass flora. After graduation from college, he moved to Eastern Oklahoma State College where he took a position as Instructor in Botany and Agronomy. In the course of conducting botany field trips and working with local residents on their plant problems, the author became increasingly interested in the flora of that area and of the State of Oklahoma. This led to an extensive study of the northern portion of the Oauchita Highlands with collections currently numbering approximately 4,200. The specimens have been processed according to standard herbarium procedures. The first set has been placed in the Herbarium of Oklahoma State University with the second set going to Eastern Oklahoma State College at Wilburton. Editor’s note: The original species list included habitat characteristics and collection notes. These are omitted here but are available in the dissertation housed at the Edmon-Low Library at OSU or in digital form by request to the editor. [SS] PHYSICAL FEATURES Winding Stair Mountain ranges. A second large valley lies across the southern part of Location and Area Latimer and LeFlore counties between the The area studied is located primarily in Winding Stair and Kiamichi mountain the Ouachita Highlands of eastern ranges. -
Haustorium #57, July 2010
HAUSTORIUM 57 July 2010 1 HAUSTORIUM Parasitic Plants Newsletter ISSN 1944-6969 Official Organ of the International Parasitic Plant Society (http://www.parasiticplants.org/) July 2010 Number 57 CONTENTS Page Message from the IPPS President (Jim Westwood)....………………………………………………………………2 Rafflesia in the Philippines: an era of discovery (Dan Nickrent)…………………….……………………………...2 Literature highlights: Evidence for nuclear theft (Ken Shirasu)……………………………...................................................................4 Cellular interactions at the host-parasite and pollen-pistil interfaces in flowering plants (Chris Thorogood)…………………………………………………….............................5 Obituary: Alfred M. Mayer (1926-2010) (Danny Joel)……………………………………..…………………………..…..6 Congratulations: Bristol botanist (Chris Thorogood) wins Linnean Society prize …………………………………………...……7 News: Striga quarantine lifted in South Carolina after a half century (Jim Westwood and Al Tasker)…………………7 Press releases: Affordable solution to costly pests (‘push-pull’/ stalk-borer/ Striga )…………………………………………..….8 Drought-tolerant and Striga-resistant maize for Ghana……………………………………………………..….…9 New varieties to boost maize output in West and Central Africa…………………………………..……………..9 Striga-resistant varieties to boost sorghum yields………………………………………………………………....9 Nigerian scientists introduce two new cowpea varieties…………………………………………………………10 Africa: scientists develop drought-resistant cowpea……………………………………………………………..10 Wetlands organization says rival group’s planting of parasite akin to a ‘restoration