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Hair--Curvy Or Straight; Cosmetology 1: 9205.04 DOCUMENT RESuiE ED 097 507 CE 002 275 TITLE Hair--Curvy or Straight; Cosmetology 1: 9205.04. INSTITUTION Dade County Public Schools, Miami, Fla. PUB DATE Mar 73 NOTE 41p.; An Authorized Course of Instruction for the Quinmester Program EDPS PRICE MF-$0.75 HC-$1.85 PLU: POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS Behavioral Objectives; *Cosmetology; Course CL.ntent; Course Descriptions; *Curriculum Guides; Performance Criteria; Post Secondary Education; Secondary Grades; Skill Development; Trade and Industrial Education; Vocational Education IDENTIFIERS Florida; Hair Dressing; *Quinmester Program ABSTRACT Permanent curling and straightening require a thorough understanding of hair. Through diligent study and practice the student prepares for a profitable part of a beauty career. The course requires 135 hours of classroom- laboratoryinstruction. Those entering must have mastered the skills of shaping and conditioning hair. On completion of the course, the student will have an understanding of hair analysis, shampooing and shaping of hair, and will have learned the different types 3f cold waving lotions and their effects on various types of hair, as well as developing skill in all cold wave techniques. The student will have learned safe, correct techniques for straightening curly hair usingdifferent chemical hair relaxers on all types of hair. A basic textbook and student laboratory manual are used, and the use of films, filmstrips, charts, and other aids augments the instruction. A bibliography listing basic and supplementary references and 23 pages of posttest samples complete the course description. (MW) Lf` ITT:1_4111r C7' C.) C.) LU AUTHORIZED COURSE OF INSTRUCTION FOR THE UI U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. EDUCATION & WELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION ory-,ImEN? ??ASFIFE??at ph 7,0" Er) F %raw- ?iv AS arrFivf I ; PERSON Oa OProvvoirvrin?? CP r.r. A'1.41 POI?? S Or VIEW Or? :"ATED 00 NOT NFUSSAPi T aFPut 14,OrrICIAt NA.06/AL E Or Eour.ATIoNPoyr,o??or? POLICY Course Outline COSMETOLOGY 1- 9205 (Hair-Curvy ur Straight) Department 48 - Ouin 9205.04 J DIVISION OF INSTRUCTION1913 .1 THE SCHOOL BOARD OF DADE COUNTY Mr. G. Holmes Braddock, Chairman Mr. William H. Turner, Vice-Chairman Mrs. Ethel Beckham Mrs. Crutcher Harrison Mrs. Phyllis Miller Mr. Robert Renick Dr. Ben Shepparl Dr. E. L. Whigham, Superintendent of Schools Dade County Public Schools Miami, Florida 33132 March, 1973 Published by the School Board of Dade County DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS 1 4 5 0 NORTHEAST SECOND AVENUE MIAMI, FLORIDA 33132 Course Outline COSMETOLOGY 1 - 9205 (Hair-Curvy or Straight) Department 48 - Quin 9205.04 county office of VOCATIONAL AND ADULT EDUCATION Course Description Hair-Curvy or 9205 48 9205.04 Straight State Category County Dept. County Course Course Title Number Number Number Through participation of this unit, the student will demonstrate a knowledge of hair analysis, shampooing and shaping of hair, and will learn the different types of cold waving lotions and their effects on various types of hair, as well as acquire skill in all acid wave techniques. Practice on iannequins and patrons will be stressed.The students learn safe, correct techniques for straighteninr curly hair using different chemical hair relaxers on all types of hair. This is a three auinmester credit course. Prior to entry into this course, the vocational student will display mastery of the skills indicated in Shaping and Conditioning Hair. (9205.03). PREFACE The following pages contain a course outline entitled Hair-Curvy or Straight. Permanent curling and straightening require a thorough understanding of hair. Through diligent study and practice the student is rewarded with satisfactory results and prepares for a profitable part of a beauty career. This quinmester is presented to the student in 135 hours of class- room-laboratory instruction. The outline is divided into 7 blocks of instruction which are further broken down into a number of units. Upon completion of the course, the student will have an understanding of hair analysis, shampooing and shap- ing of hair, and will have learned the different types of cold waving lotions and their effects on various types of hair, as well as develop skill in all cold wave technioues. The student will have learned safe, correct techniques for straightening curly hair using different chemical hair relaxers on all types of hair. Further development of these skills will be maintained throughout each quin. The student will perform these skills in a shop like atmosphere on other students and patrons. The teaching methods may vary according to the individual ability of the student. As the contents of the course varies, teaching techniques which lend themselves to each particular situation are employed. The instructor used demonstrations and lectures which are supplemented by the nerformance of laboratory experiments and assignments by the students. A bgqic textbook and student 11boratory nanual are used throughout the course. The instruction is further augmented by the use of films, filmstrips, charts and other aids which make the lessonsmore meaningful. The bibliography, which makes up the lastpages of the outline, lists the basic and supplementary reference textsand films. The outline was developed through theco- operative efforts of the instructional and supervisory personnel,the Quinmester Advisory Committee and the Vocational Curriculum MaterialsService and has been approved by. the Dade County Vocational CurriculumCommittee. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS with Suggested Hourly Breakdown Page PREFACE GOALS iv SPECIFIC BLOCK OBJECTIVES BIBLIOGRAPHY 5 BLOCK I. PERMANENT WAVING NORMAL HAIR (35 Hours) The History of Permanent Waving 1 Basic Fundamentals Before Cold Waving 1 Chemical and Physical Action of Cold Waving . 1 Safety Precautions in Cold Waving 1 Procedure for Normal Hair 1 II. TINTED, BLEACHED OR PROBLEM HAIR IN COLD WAVING (35 Hours) Fundamental Differences 2 Safety Precautions 2 Procedure for Tinted, Bleached and Problem Hair . 2 III. COLD WAVE CHEMISTY (10 Hours) Changes in Hair Structure 2 Alkaline Solutions 2 Neutral and Acid Solutions 2 Under-Processed Hair 2 Over-Processed Hair 3 Damaged Hair 3 IV. KNOWLEDGE AND ANALYSIS OF HAIR (10 Hours) Hair Structure 3 Hair Analysis 3 V. CHEMICAL RELAXERS (25 Hours) Chemical Hair Relaxing 3 Basic Products Special Types of Relaxes Safety Precautions Retouching VI. DEVELOPMENT OF MANIPULATIVE SKILLS (15 Hours) VII. QUINMECTER POST TEST (5 Hours) APPENDIX: QUINMESTER POST TEST SkTLES 8 iii GOALS The student cosmetologist will be able to: 1. Explain the principles of permanent waving. 2. Discuss the physical and chemical actions of permanent waving related to hair structure. 3. List by written test the safety precautions requiredin permanent wave procedures. 4. Demonstrate the proper procedure in cold waving normal, tinted,bleached and problem hair. 5. Define terms related to chemical hair relaxing. 6. Demonstrate the process of relaxing normal and damaged hair. 7. Explain the safety precautions which should be observed in chemical relaxing. 8. Develop skill in performinp the manipulative techniauesreauired in the practice of cosmetology. 9. Satisfactorily complete the post test. SPECIFIC BLOCK OBJECTIVES BLOCK I - PERMANENT WAVING NORMAL HAIR The student will be able to: 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the history of permanent waving by satisfactorily completing written test. 2. List the basic fundamentals before a cold wave procedure. 3. State orally the procedure renuired for cold waving. 4. State orally the difference between the physical and chemicei action for cold waving. 5. List the safety precautions used when giving a cold wave to a model. 6. Demonstrate on a model the proper procedure for cold waving hair. BLOCK II - TINTED, BLEACHED OR PROBLEM HAIR IN COLD WAVING The student will be able to: 1. Demonstrate on a model the chemical effects of cold waving lotions on tinted, bleached and problem hair. 2. Demonstrate the ability to use cold wave chemicals correctly and safely on tinted, bleached and problem hair. 3. List the safety precautions used in cold waving tinted, bleached and problem hair. BLOCK III - COLD WAVE CHEMISTRY The student will be able to: 1. List the effect of cold wave solutions on the hair structure. 2. Discuss the difference between alkaline cold wave solutions and neutral and acid solutions. 3. Explain why under-processing and over-processing in a cold wave occurs. 4. Demonstrate on a model corrective treatments for tinted, bleached and problem hair. 5. Discuss at what point clawed hair occurs when giving a cold wave permanent. BLOCK IV - KNOWLEDGE AND AnALYSIS OF HAIR The student will be able to: 1. Explain hair structure and how it is effected by permanent waving. 2. Demonstrate the ability to analyze hair. 3. List the factors which must, be considered in hair gnalysis prior to a'cold wave treatment. BLOCK V - PERMANENT WAVING FOR PRESSED HAIR The student will be able to: 1. Explain the difference between permanent waving pressed hair and chemically relaxing normal hair. 2. Demonstrate on a model a chemical hair relaxing procedure. 3. Explain and satisfactorily demonstrate on a model the procedure for the two basic types of hair relaxers. 4. List the safety precautions used in chemical relaxing. 5. Demonstrate on a model the procedure of a chemicalrelaxing treat- ment. BLOCK VI - DEVELOPMENT OF MANIPULATIVE SKILLS The student will be able to: 1. Complete on a model the pattern sets that are considered tobe classic sets. 2. Produle satisfactorily on a model or a mannequinall of the types of cufls that are required in styling the hairusing thermal curling. 3. Construct on a model a hairstyle that will be aspecial consideration for various characteristics of individuals. Course Outline COSMETOLOGY 1- 9205 (Hair-Curvy or Straight) Department 48 - Quin 9205.04 I. PERMANENT WAVING NOR; TAL HAIR A. The History of Perranent Wavinr 1. Definition of permanent wavinr 2. :!ethods of permanent waving a. Spiral b. Croauit'nole c. Combinations d. "!achine method e. Pre-heat method f. Cold wave B. Basic Fundamentals Before Cold Waging 1.
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