THE BOOKS of the LIVING and the DEAD [ ] E Argument Of

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

THE BOOKS of the LIVING and the DEAD [ ] E Argument Of sermon forty-one THE BOOKS OF THE LIVING AND THE DEAD [] e Argument of the Sermon: it sets a limit1 so as to understand the a saying of our sages of blessed memory, “[the thoroughly righteous are] forthwith inscribed deÞnitively in the book of life” or “[the thoroughly wicked are forthwith inscribed deÞnitively in the book of] death”,bring- ing the shadow of the resistance of the sense backward,2 which calls good [men] evil and evil [men] good3 as far as their end is concerned.4 e subject of “a righteous man who is in adversity and a wicked man who prospers”5 is thus brought up to be discussed. [] In the Þrst chapter of Rosh ha-Shanah we read:6 R. Kruspedai said in the name of R. Johanan: ree books are opened (in heaven) on Rosh ha-Shanah, one for the thoroughly righteous, one for the thoroughly wicked, and one for the intermediate. e thoroughly righteous are forthwith inscribed deÞnitively in the book of life; the thor- oughly wicked are forthwith inscribed deÞnitively in the book of death; the doom of the intermediate is suspended from Rosh ha-Shanah till Yom ha-Kippurim; if they deserve well, they are inscribed in the book of life; if they do not deserve well, they are inscribed in the book of death. [] I have seen and taken heed of the diculty, pointed out by R. Nissim: b that the senses indicate that many of the righteous are inscribed in [the book of] death, and many of the wicked [are inscribed in the book of] life, etc., as is mentioned in his commentary.7 His answer on that matter, 1 Cf. Psalms : . 2 Cf. Kings : –; Isaiah : . 3 Cf. Isaiah : . 4 Moscato is saying that, although our senses mislead us into thinking that a good man may receive the punishment of an evil one and vice versa, in reality it is not so; rather, the good are inscribed in the book of life, and the evil in the book of death. 5 Cf. Babylonian Talmud, Berakhot a. 6 Babylonian Talmud, Rosh ha-Shana b. 7 Lit., “commentaries”.is is a reference to R. Nissim’s commentary on Isaac Alfasi’s commentary on Babylonian Talmud, Rosh ha-Shanah b. e diculty is that, contrary to the words of the Talmud quoted in s. , a righteous man might be punished and a wicked man might be rewarded. e rest of s. is repeating R. Nissim’s words. sermon forty-one in the name of R. Isaiah di Trani the Elder,8 and Nachmanides in Sha#ar ha-Gemul,9 is that righteous, wicked, and intermediate are said with regard to a speciÞc judgment,10 as it is written, justifying the righteous and condemning the wicked,11 meaning: righteous and wicked in that (speciÞc) thing. [] However, I shall judge aer the sight of my eyes:12 if this is the diculty,13 then what is broken can be easily repaired and it is not worth relying on14 for several reasons, speciÞcally due to what (our sages) say aerwards, “there will be three groups on the Day of Judgment” etc.,15 which had to be interpreted (as R. Nissim did there16) as relating to the righteous, wicked and intermediate according to all their deeds.17 [] But in my opinion, this is utterly meaningless,18 because things should be understood literally: the thoroughly righteous, according to all their doings—that is, whose good deeds are numerous—are forthwith inscribed deÞnitively in the book of life; meaning, their aairs will continue to be successful and prosper during that year and through that they shall enjoy a pleasant and blissful life; that is what life really means, for [our sages] said that “the righteous even in their death are called living”.19 And no one but they are worthy of being called “living” unless [we understand the word “living”] by way of homonymy,20 just like the shape of a man portrayed upon the wall21 is called “man” only by way 8 R. Isaiah di Trani the Elder on Rosh ha-Shanah b (Sefer Tosefet Rid, Lemberg: J.M. Stand, ). 9 Cf. Nachmanides, Sha#ar ha-Gemul (Ferrara: Abraham ben Usque, ), a. 10 R. Nissim, relying on the sources mentioned above, explains that the Talmud’s words “the thoroughly righteous”, quoted in s. , do not relate only to those who are always righteous, but also to those who might be wicked, but who, for a speciÞc good deed, are judged on Rosh ha-Shanah to deserve inscription in the book of life. 11 Deuteronomy : . 12 Cf. Isaiah : . 13 Lit., “if his diculty is indeed a diculty”. 14 On R. Nissim’s answer. 15 Babylonian Talmud, Rosh ha-Shanah b. According to this paragraph, which comes shortly aer the one quoted in s. , the three groups are the thoroughly righteous, the thoroughly wicked, and the intermediate. 16 R. Nissim’s commentary on Isaac Alfasi on Babylonian Talmud, Rosh ha-Shanah b. 17 Since the context is not the beginning of a year, as in s. , but the Þnal Day of Judgment, it cannot be that a man is judged only according to one speciÞc deed. 18 Lit., “the vow is completely nulliÞed”. is refers again to R. Nissim’s answer. 19 Babylonian Talmud, Berakhot a; Yalqut Shim#oni, Ecclesiastes . 20 at is, by using the same word, “living”, for two dierent meanings. 21 Ezekiel : ..
Recommended publications
  • Foreword, Abbreviations, Glossary
    FOREWORD, ABBREVIATIONS, GLOSSARY The Soncino Babylonian Talmud TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH WITH NOTES Reformatted by Reuven Brauner, Raanana 5771 1 FOREWORDS, ABBREVIATIONS, GLOSSARY Halakhah.com Presents the Contents of the Soncino Babylonian Talmud TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH WITH NOTES, GLOSSARY AND INDICES UNDER THE EDITORSHIP OF R AB B I D R . I. EPSTEIN B.A., Ph.D., D. Lit. FOREWORD BY THE VERY REV. THE LATE CHIEF RABBI DR. J. H. HERTZ INTRODUCTION BY THE EDITOR THE SONCINO PRESS LONDON Original footnotes renumbered. 2 FOREWORDS, ABBREVIATIONS, GLOSSARY These are the Sedarim ("orders", or major There are about 12,800 printed pages in the divisions) and tractates (books) of the Soncino Talmud, not counting introductions, Babylonian Talmud, as translated and indexes, glossaries, etc. Of these, this site has organized for publication by the Soncino about 8050 pages on line, comprising about Press in 1935 - 1948. 1460 files — about 63% of the Soncino Talmud. This should in no way be considered The English terms in italics are taken from a substitute for the printed edition, with the the Introductions in the respective Soncino complete text, fully cross-referenced volumes. A summary of the contents of each footnotes, a master index, an index for each Tractate is given in the Introduction to the tractate, scriptural index, rabbinical index, Seder, and a detailed summary by chapter is and so on. given in the Introduction to the Tractate. SEDER ZERA‘IM (Seeds : 11 tractates) Introduction to Seder Zera‘im — Rabbi Dr. I Epstein INDEX Foreword — The Very Rev. The Chief Rabbi Israel Brodie Abbreviations Glossary 1.
    [Show full text]
  • The Hebrew Library of a Renaissance Humanist
    STUDIA ROSENTHALIANA 42-43 (2010-2011), 197-252 doi: 10.2143/SR.43.0.2175927 The Hebrew Library of a Renaissance Humanist Andreas Masius and the Bibliography to his Iosuae Imperatoris Historia (1574), with a Latin Edition and an Annotated English Translation* THEODOR DUNKELGRÜN I n the prefatory epistle to his bilingual edition of Abraham bar Hiyya’s I The Shape of the Earth and Elijah Mizrahi’s Abridgment of the Art of Mathematics, the geographer and Hebraist Sebastian Münster (1488- 1552), a former Franciscan who had become professor of Hebrew at Basel, attacked what a lifetime of teaching Hebrew had shown him to be a persistent and widespread view throughout the Christian West in the first half of the sixteenth century: They are entirely mistaken, those conceited smatterers, who in their audacity are willing to claim that the Jews have no scholarly or scien- tific authors whatsoever, that they have alienated themselves from all studies of the human sciences and philosophy, and that nothing can be discovered among them but the aforesaid useless traditions of their ancestors and Talmudic twaddle.1 * An earlier version of this article was prepared for the sixth early modern workshop, Reading across Cultures: The Jewish Book and its Readers in the Early Modern Period, held at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Studies at Harvard University, August 23-25, 2009. I am grateful to its con- veners, Magda Teter and Rachel Greenblatt, for the invitation to attend, and to its benefactors for the graduate fellowship that allowed me to do so. My research on Masius was supported by the Belgian American Educational Foundation and by the National Endowment for the Humanities, and most of the article was written during a fellowship at the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Designing the Talmud: the Origins of the Printed Talmudic Page
    Marvin J. Heller The author has published Printing the Talmud: A History of the Earliest Printed Editions of the Talmud. DESIGNING THE TALMUD: THE ORIGINS OF THE PRINTED TALMUDIC PAGE non-biblical Jewish work,i Its redaction was completed at the The Talmudbeginning is indisputablyof the fifth century the most and the important most important and influential commen- taries were written in the middle ages. Studied without interruption for a milennium and a half, it is surprising just how significant an eftèct the invention of printing, a relatively late occurrence, had upon the Talmud. The ramifications of Gutenberg's invention are well known. One of the consequences not foreseen by the early practitioners of the "Holy Work" and commonly associated with the Industrial Revolution, was the introduction of standardization. The spread of printing meant that distinct scribal styles became generic fonts, erratic spellngs became uni- form and sequential numbering of pages became standard. The first printed books (incunabula) were typeset copies of manu- scripts, lacking pagination and often not uniform. As a result, incunabu- la share many characteristics with manuscripts, such as leaving a blank space for the first letter or word to be embellshed with an ornamental woodcut, a colophon at the end of the work rather than a title page, and the use of signatures but no pagination.2 The Gutenberg Bibles, for example, were printed with blank spaces to be completed by calligra- phers, accounting for the varying appearance of the surviving Bibles. Hebrew books, too, shared many features with manuscripts; A. M. Habermann writes that "Conats type-faces were cast after his own handwriting, .
    [Show full text]
  • אוסף מרמורשטיין the Marmorstein Collection
    אוסף מרמורשטיין The Marmorstein Collection Brad Sabin Hill THE JOHN RYLANDS LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER Manchester 2017 1 The Marmorstein Collection CONTENTS Acknowledgements Note on Bibliographic Citations I. Preface: Hebraica and Judaica in the Rylands -Hebrew and Samaritan Manuscripts: Crawford, Gaster -Printed Books: Spencer Incunabula; Abramsky Haskalah Collection; Teltscher Collection; Miscellaneous Collections; Marmorstein Collection II. Dr Arthur Marmorstein and His Library -Life and Writings of a Scholar and Bibliographer -A Rabbinic Literary Family: Antecedents and Relations -Marmorstein’s Library III. Hebraica -Literary Periods and Subjects -History of Hebrew Printing -Hebrew Printed Books in the Marmorstein Collection --16th century --17th century --18th century --19th century --20th century -Art of the Hebrew Book -Jewish Languages (Aramaic, Judeo-Arabic, Yiddish, Others) IV. Non-Hebraica -Greek and Latin -German -Anglo-Judaica -Hungarian -French and Italian -Other Languages 2 V. Genres and Subjects Hebraica and Judaica -Bible, Commentaries, Homiletics -Mishnah, Talmud, Midrash, Rabbinic Literature -Responsa -Law Codes and Custumals -Philosophy and Ethics -Kabbalah and Mysticism -Liturgy and Liturgical Poetry -Sephardic, Oriental, Non-Ashkenazic Literature -Sects, Branches, Movements -Sex, Marital Laws, Women -History and Geography -Belles-Lettres -Sciences, Mathematics, Medicine -Philology and Lexicography -Christian Hebraism -Jewish-Christian and Jewish-Muslim Relations -Jewish and non-Jewish Intercultural Influences
    [Show full text]
  • The Talmud on Transitivity
    The Talmud On Transitivity Shlomo Naeh∗ and Uzi Segal† September 3, 2009 Abstract Transitivity is a fundamental requirement for consistency. Legal systems, especially when composed over time and by different agen- cies, may encounter nontransitive cycles. This paper shows that treat- ments of violations of transitivity already appear in the rabbinic lit- erature, starting with the Mishnah and the Talmud (1st–5th c CE). This literature offers several solutions that are similar to those used in the modern economic literature, as well as some other solutions that may be adopted in modern situations. We analyze several examples. One where nontransitive relations are acceptable; one where a violation of transitivity leads to problems with extended choice functions; and a third where a nontransitive cycle is deliberately created in order to prevent injustice. ∗Talmud Department, Hebrew University, and the Shalom Hartman Institute, Israel ([email protected]). †Dept. of Economics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, USA ([email protected]). 1 Introduction Legal system are created over time and by different agencies and it is therefore hardly surprising that occasionally inconsistencies are discovered and need to be resolved. Most systems have some built-in resolution mechanisms, for example, legislative agencies are ranked as are courts. Such mechanisms are suitable for solving conflicts where two rules contradict each other — for example, when laws are declared unconstitutional or when higher courts nullify decisions made by lower courts. There is another type of inconsistency, where any pair of two legislations is consistent, but two laws in conjunction imply a conclusion that is opposed by another law.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of the Jews
    TH E H I STO RY O F TH E JEWS B Y fid t t at h menta l J B E 39 . b ) , iBb PROFES S OR WI H I T RY AND LI T RAT RE OF J E S H S O E U , B RE I LL G I I ATI W C C C o. HE UN ON O E E, N NN , S ECOND EDI TI ON Revised a nd E n la rged NEW YORK BLOCH PUBLI SHING COMPANY “ ” TH E J EWI SH B OOK CONCERN PYRI G T 1 1 0 1 2 1 CO H , 9 , 9 , B LOCH PUBLISHI NG COM PANY P re ss o f % i J . J L t t l e I m . 86 ve s Co p a n y w rk Y U . S . Ne . o , A TAB LE OF CONTENTS CH APTE R PAGE R M TH E AB YL I A APTI VI TY 86 B C To I . F O B ON N C , 5 , TH E TR CTI TH E EC D M PL DES U ON OF S ON TE E, 0 7 C E . R M TH E TR CTI R AL M 0 TO II . F O DES U ON OF JE US E , 7 , TH E MPL TI TH E I A CO E ON OF M SH N H , II - I . ERA TH E ALM D 200 600 OF T U , Religiou s Histo ry o f t h e Era IV. R M TH E I LA M 622 TO TH E ERA F O R SE OF IS , , OF TH E R AD 1 0 6 C US ES , 9 Literary Activity o f t h e P erio d - V.
    [Show full text]
  • The Development of a Waiting Period Between Meat and Dairy: 9Th – 14Th Centuries
    Oqimta 4 (5776 [2016]) [1-87] The Development of a Waiting Period Between Meat and Dairy: 9th – 14th Centuries Steven H. Adams Introduction Unlike common practice in halakhic Judaism in modern times, waiting six hours between the consumption of meat and the consumption of dairy was not customary in early, post-Talmudic centuries. The Babylonian geonim merely rinsed their mouths after eating meat and transitioned to dairy right away. It was only in the eleventh century that halakhic authorities imposed a multi-hour waiting period after eating meat. A careful analysis reveals that these changes in rabbinic law parallel reverse developments in Karaite law, suggesting anti-sectarian intent formed the base for the amendments in halakha. No rinsing or waiting was required by the Talmud, geonim, or rishonim between the eating of poultry and dairy until Maimonides required it in his Mishneh Torah . At approximately the same time, Ashkenazi Jews began refraining from eating dairy after poultry in one meal. Possible local non-Jewish cultural influences, as well as anti-sectarianism, will be considered as potential motivations for these changes in the halakhic attitude towards poultry. This paper will argue that the waiting periods common today between meats and dairy are not of Talmudic origin, but rather evolved in the Middle Ages and continued to develop late into the 14 th century. These assertions will include a response to Aviad Stollman’s claim that waiting between meat and dairy was a common custom amongst the Babylonian Jews beginning in the sixth century. http://www.oqimta.org.il/oqimta/5776/adams4.pdf [2] Steven H.
    [Show full text]
  • Apostasy and Jewish Identity in High Middle Ages Northern Europe
    APOSTaSY aND JEWISH IDENTITY IN HIGH MIDDL APOST HIGH MIDDLE GES NORTHERN EUROPE a ‘Are yOU STILL MY BROther?’ SY The attitude of Jews living in the medieval Christian world to Jews a ND JEWISH e who converted to Christianity or to Christians seeking to join the a Jewish faith reflects the central traits that make up Jewish self- GES identification. The Jews saw themselves as a unique group chosen by God, who expected them to play a specific and unique role in N the world. ORTHERN IDENTITY IN IDENTITY This study researches fully for the first time the various aspects of the way European Jews regarded members of their own fold in the context of lapses into another religion. It attempts to understand whether they regarded the issue of conversion with self-confidence E or with suspicion, and whether their attitude was based on a clear UROPE theological position, or on issues of socialisation. It provides a better understanding of how the Jews viewed their own identity while living as a minority among the Christian majority, whose own self-confidence became steadily stronger throughout the tenth to the fourteenth centuries until they eventually ousted the Jews completely from England, France and large parts of Germany. The book will primarily interest students and lecturers of Jewish/ Christian relations, the Middle Ages, Jews in the medieval period, SIMHA GOLDIN and inter-religious research, but will also appeal to a much wider readership. Simha Goldin is a Senior Lecturer in the Jewish History Department, Tel Aviv University Cover image: Alsace, Bas-Rhin, Strasbourg, Cathédrale Notre-Dame, Portail du transept sud, ‘La Synagogue’.
    [Show full text]
  • Brothers of Evreux” (Moses and Samuel B
    SAMPLE (c) Wayne AFAR - NOT B ROfrom T H E R S State FOR UniversityDISTRIBUTION Press SAMPLE (c) Wayne - NOT State FOR UniversityDISTRIBUTION Press SAMPLE (c) Wayne AFAR - NOT B ROfrom T H E R S State FOR Rabbinic Approaches to Apostasy and Reversion in Medieval Europe UniversityDISTRIBUTION EPHRAIM KANARFOGEL Detroit Press Wayne State University Press SAMPLE (c) Wayne - NOT State FOR © 2020 by Wayne State University Press, Detroit, Michigan 48201. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be Universityreproduced withoutDISTRIBUTION formal permission. Manufactured in the United States of America. ISBN 978- 0- 8143- 4028- 8 (hardback); ISBN 978- 0- 8143- 4029- 5 (ebook) Library of Congress Control Number:{~?~TK: LCCN} Wayne State University Press Leonard N. Simons Building Press 4809 Woodward Avenue Detroit, Michigan 48201- 1309 Visit us online at wsupress .wayne .edu לז״נ SAMPLE אבי מורי ואמי מורתי ע״ה (c) ומרת הינדא לאה ע״ה בת ר׳ מנחם מענדל הי״ו Wayne - NOT State FOR UniversityDISTRIBUTION Press SAMPLE (c) Wayne - NOT State FOR UniversityDISTRIBUTION Press CONTENTS SAMPLE (c) Preface and Acknowledgments ix Wayne1. Assessing the Ashkenazic Context 1 - 2. EstablishingNOT Boundaries: Immersion, Repentance, Verification 000 3. The Effectiveness of Marriage and Participation in Ḥaliẓah 000 4. EconomicState Issues and theFOR Implications for Other Areas of Jewish Law: Money- Lending at Interest 000 5. Between Jews and Christians:University DoctrinalDISTRIBUTION and Societal Changes 000 6. Reverting Apostates in Christian Spain: Sources
    [Show full text]
  • Menstruation in Jewish Life and Law Wasserfall: Women and Water Page Iii
    Wasserfall: Women and Water page i Women and Water Wasserfall: Women and Water page ii BRANDEIS SERIES ON JEWISH WOMEN Shulamit Reinharz, General Editor Joyce Antler, Associate Editor Sylvia Barack Fishman, Associate Editor Susan Kahn, Associate Editor The Hadassah Research Institute on Jewish Women, established at Brandeis Uni- versity in 1997 by Hadassah, the Women’s Zionist Organization of America, Inc., supports interdisciplinary basic and applied research as well as cultural projects re- lated to Jewish women around the world. Under the auspices of the Institute, the Brandeis series on Jewish Women publishes a wide range of books by and about Jewish women in diverse contexts and time periods. Marjorie Agosín, Uncertain Travelers: Conversations with Jewish Women Immigrants to America Rahel R. Wasserfall, ed., Women and Water: Menstruation in Jewish Life and Law Wasserfall: Women and Water page iii Women and WateR Menstruation in Jewish Life and Law Edited by Rahel R. Wasserfall Brandeis University Press Published by University Press of New England Hanover and London Wasserfall: Women and Water page iv Brandeis University Press Published by University Press of New England, Hanover, NH 03755 © 1999 by Brandeis University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 54321 cip data appear at the end of the book Illustrations are from Rabbi David Miller, The Secret of the Jew: His Life— His Family, © 1930 by Rabbi David Miller and published by the author. This book was published with the help of the Lucius N. Littauer Foundation, Inc. Wasserfall: Women and Water page v Contents Acknowledgments vii rahel wasserfall Introduction: Menstrual Blood into Jewish Blood 1 I.
    [Show full text]
  • Dwarfs on the Shoulders of Giants
    Shnayer Z. Leiman From the Pages of Tradition DWARFS ON THE SHOULDERS OF GIANTS Is the study of Torah progressing or regressing? Whatever one's intuitve response may be to such a question, a definitve answer is surely elusive. Methodologically, at least, it would first be necessary to define what we mean by "study of Torah" "pro- gression," and "regression." It would then be necessary to settle on an appropriate time-frame. Torah study, for example, may be progressing or regressing in the second half of the twentieth century when compared to its first half. The question may be confined to a specific segment of the Jewish community (e.g., the Lithuanian style yeshivot gedolot or the yeshivot hesder), to a particular geographic area, or to the Jewish community at large. Crucial to the investigation wil be the means used to measure progression or regression-assuming such measurement is possible. No less interesting than the question itself are the larger theological issues it rais- es. Is Torah study supposed to be progressing or regressing? After all a profound sense of regression seems to pervade traditonal Judaism.' The Torah in all its glory was revealed at Sinai. It's been downhil ever since, or so-at least-some would argue. Moses was greater than any of the prophets who followed him; the Tannaim were greater than the Amoraim; and the Aharonim pale in significance to the Rishonim. Regression, rather than progression, is a theme writ large particularly in tal- mudic-and later rabbinic-literature. Typical passages read: 1. R. Yohanan stated: The minds ¡literally; hearts) of the earlier generations were as wide as the entrance to the Ulam, whereas the minds of the later generations were merely as wide as the entrance to the Hekhal.
    [Show full text]
  • Women & Medieval Manuscripts
    Medieval Jewish Women in the Manuscript Production: Binders, Scribes, Authors & Super-commentators Dedicated by Janice Bitansky in memory of her parents, Israel and Yetra Goldberg To the best of our knowledge, a small known number of Medieval Jewish women were involved in the various realms of the Manuscript production process, today I would like to uncover their stories, and when possible, have them speak for themselves. 10th Century Fragment of a poem from the Cairo Geniza Published in JQR by Nehemya Aluny Aloni surmised that Mosseri collection of Geniza Fragments (Egypt) it dealt with a bride VIII.252 and groom, or possibly a separation ]דונ[ש בן לבראט Dunash ben Labrat Born in Fez, Morocco- in his youth, learned with Rav Saadia Gaon. He moved to Cordoba, Spain - mid 10th century, and is called the founder of Andalusian Hebrew poetry. ְדרור יקרא לְבן עם בת\ וְינצרכם כְ מו בבַת.\ רש"י שמות כח: ולאְיזחְ- לשון ניתוק, ולשון ערבי הוא, כדברי דונש בןְלברט: נְעים שמכם וְ לא יָשבַת\ ְשבו נוחו ביום שבת\ רש"י ישעיהו נד: )ח( בשצףְקצףְ- מנחם פתר חרי אף ודונש אמר במעט קצף כמו "ברגע קטן עזבתיך" וכן ת"י: Complete copy of an almost identical Poem found in the Taylor-Shechter Geniza Fragments (Cambridge) (Copy of the Fragment in the NLI: Title very unclear) Complete Poem הֲיִזְ ּכֹור יַעֲלַתְהַחֵ ןְ ְיִדיָדּה Will her love remember the graceful doe / her only son in her ְביֹוםֵּ פירּוד ִּובְזָרֹועּהְ יִחָידּה / ?arms as he parted On her left hand he placed a ring from his right, / וְשָ ם ַחֹותם ְיִמיַנֹו עלְ שמָֹאלּה / .on his wrist she placed her bracelet ּוִבְזרֹועֹוֲ הלָֹאשָמהְ צִמיָדּה As a keepsake she took his mantle from him, / ְביֹוםָלְקָחה לְזִּכָרֹון רִדידֹו and he in turn took hers from her.
    [Show full text]