Road Book

SAMOBOR - - ŠKOPLJANCI

START: SUNDAY - 4.8.2019 END: FRIDAY - 9.8.2019

TEAM LEADER: BRANKO BRUKETA, +385 98 443 530 ASSISTANT: EDUARD FICKO, + 385 436 970 INTRODUCTION

Dear 2CV friends, Welcome to the ADRIATIC RAID 2019.

Thank you for entrusting us with showing you the beauty of in the best possible way - through the open roof of our 2CV vehicles! You have decided to travel the roads towards the most beautiful and cleanest sea in the world... the ! We believe that you will enjoy touring around this part of Croatia. This is not a race or rally; this is an adventure-travel trip aimed at getting to know the specificities of the area through which you are driving. In this booklet you will find various recommendations on which roads you can take, and what sites you can visit, in order to reach your designated location each day. Please drive slowly, organise yourselves in smaller groups, and determine your own tempo of travel. We believe that you will have a great time, see and learn many new things, and that you will return to Croatia at least one more time! We wish you a happy and pleasant ride!

Croatian 2cv Citroёn Club Adriatic Raid Team SAMOBOR – OGULIN, STAGE 1 SABLJACI LAKE

BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE STAGE Stage length: 96 km Destination/Accommodation: Rooms and Restaurant Ive, Sabljaci Lake Dinner: at 8 pm Evening entertainment programme: music Sanitary conditions: showers are located outside the restaurant; toilets are inside and outside the restaurant Sleeping: in tents; it is also possible to rent rooms at your expense TBrehaekfa Pst:e ato 9p amle, f'osllo Cwead bry departure towards Baške Stage 1 Oštarije.

The first stage of the Raid starts in Samobor and leads us to Ogulin. In addition to the proposed route, we offer you a number of possible detours that can show you many interesting sites on your journey.

Rude If you set off from Samobor towards the southwest, by taking the winding, centuries-old road that connects Samobor with Plešivica and Jastrebarsko, you will reach the mining valley and the village of Rude. The Rude village is mentioned as far back as the 15th century as the site rich with copper ore, iron ore, tin and Rude gypsum. Today, tourists can visit 350 m of the mining trenches, which were renovated by artificially connecting the trenches of Sveto Trojstvo (Holy Trinity) and Kokel. In addition to the mines, the village of Rude is also known for its “greblica” - an autochthonous, thin salt cake, which was traditionally prepared in mining families. The miners' cake was made from simple ingredients - flour and milk, and it was stuffed with cow's milk cheese, with possible addition of ground walnuts, spinach, Swiss chard, mint, stinging nettle, leek or grated yellow carrots. Furthermore, greblica from Rude and the surrounding villages was also granted the label of “Protected Geographical Indication”. So if you find yourselves there, do not miss the opportunity to taste it. After leaving the Rude village, you can continue driving on the roads of the famous Plešivica wine region. Besides enjoying its beautiful hills and idyllic landscape, you will also Žumberak get an opportunity to taste a variety of wines. STAGE 1 Nature Park Žumberak If you wish to admire the beauty of nature, then your journey should include a visit to the Nature Park Žumberak, where you can enjoy seeing the grassland hilltops with more than 40 kinds of plants per square meter, i.e. over 1000 species and subspecies of plants in the whole park. Although there are not many locations with standing waters, the Nature Park has more than 160 ponds, which the locals created in the past by fortifying the bottoms of natural depressions with clay, in order to retain rainwater. Ozalj After taking a ride through the conserved nature, the Žumberak forests and slopes covered with vineyards and pastures, and alongside the preserved traditional country estates, you can drive down to the so-called “Vrata žumberka” – the village of Krašić, and further down to the town of Ozalj. Ozalj is the birthplace of Slava Raškaj (born in 1877), a renowned and respected watercolour artist. Her paintings represent the highest range of Croatian watercolour painting of the late 19th century and early 20th century. You will be able to see the numerous drawings, watercolours and pastels of the glorious “princess of Croatian aquarelle" in the Ozalj Heritage Museum. Furthermore, you can also visit Ethno Park Ozalj, where the traditional architecture and everyday tools of the pre- industrial era are presented. Thus, you will be able to see residential and commercial buildings, interiors of low cottage peasant rooms, kitchens and storage areas with authentic inventory. Ozalj Karlovac Next, your journey can lead you to Karlovac, also known as the town on four rivers, because , , and Mrežnica flow through it. If you wish to take a swim, make sure to visit the first registered river bathing resort in Croatia - Foginovo beach in Karlovac. The analysis made as far as the 19th century confirmed that Korana water was healing, but the bathing resort also offers numerous other attractions, so you can have fun participating in some of the sports on the shore and in the river. In the vicinity of Foginovo beach, you can also visit the Freshwater aquarium Aquatika. It was opened a few years ago with the goal of presenting the natural wealth of Croatian fresh water resources. Visitors of Aquatika can Aquatika, Karlovac see 5000 fish, as well as over 100 fish species of which 40 are endemic.

Karlovac is also known for its Zvijezda (Star), the oldest STAGE 1 central part of the city. It is a fortress that was built in the 16th century as a Renaissance fortification system of a characteristic hexagon shape. The best way to learn more a bout Zvijezda is to take a walk on the old streets, and to enjoy one of its beautiful parks.

Ogulin Ogulin is the last destination of the first stage of your journey. The town is best known as the birthplace of Ivana Brlić Mažuranić, a famous Croatian writer. It was in Ogulin that Ivana began writing her first works. And she herself states in her autobiography: “The strange and conspicuous shapes of Klek and the romanticism of Dobra provided my Karlovac imagination so much food that far into the night I turned over in my thoughts the strangest images and fantastic possibilities: what it is exactly that occurs in the deep night around Klek”. A short story collection “Croatian Tales of Long Ago”, published in 1916, is considered to be her masterpiece. It is a work that contains numerous motifs of the mythological wisdom of the ordinary people, inspired by Slavic mythology. You can visit the Memorial Room of Ivana Brlić Mažuranić in the Ogulin Heritage Museum. You can also see the Collection of Stone Monuments, the Homeland War Collection, the Ethnographic Collection, the Alpine Collection, the Archaeological Collection, and the Art Collection. The Museum also holds items related to old crafts and trades, numerous technical items, old weapons, old photographs, as well as a collection of postcards and greeting cards. Ogulin

Sabljaci Lake The first stage of your journey ends 5 km south of Ogulin, near Sabljaci Lake - which is also called “the Sea of Ogulin”. In addition to socialising and having lots of good fun, please take time to rest because the new stage of the Adriatic Raid awaits you.

Sabljaci Lake STAGE 2 OGULIN, SABLJACI LAKE - BAŠKE OŠTARIJE

BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE STAGE Stage length: 136 km Destination/Accommodation: Camp Velebit Dinner: at 8 pm Evening entertainment programme: unplugged music Sanitary conditions: showers and toilets are inside the Camp building Sleeping: in tents; and it is also possible to rent hobbit Thouseshe P eato yourple expense's Car Breakfast: at 9 am, followed by departure towards Stage 2

Klek AIbove the town of Ogulin, it is impossible to overlook the Klek Mountain, one of the most attractive and most popular mountain destinations in Croatia. According to folk tales, during stormy nights, the summit of Klek Mountain is a gathering site of witches, who are a sort of symbol of Klek and Ogulin. Thus, if you are in the mood for a morning stroll, you may not see witches, but you can visit the Klek mountain lodge or the summit of Klek Mountain. You can go to the village of Bjelsko, from where the trail will take you further to the mountain lodge (around 45 minutes). You can also continue walking from there to reach the very summit of Klek Klek, for which you will need another 30 minutes. However, please be careful because the final part of the trail requires some climbing skills, and you need to be especially cautious in rainy weather..

Louisiana or Karolina Road On the other hand, if you do not wish to go hiking, we suggest you drive towards the town of Vrbovsko. There you can choose whether to proceed via the Louisiana Road or the Karolina Road. Both of the roads connect towns of Karlovac and Rijeka. The Karolina Road was built in the 18th century, but it did not have large capacity, and it was also quite steep. Therefore, due to the large increase in traffic, another road was built through the Gorski Kotar region in less than 100 years - the Louisiana Road, which Fajeri was one of the most modern roadways in the world at the time.I f you choose to drive on the Karolina Road, you might STAGE 2 notice 15 truncated pyramids made from large stone blocks near the village of Brestova Draga. Each pyramid is around 7m long and wide, and the tallest ones are also 7 m high. They are remnants of bridge pillars (known locally as fajeri); a steep viaduct with wooden flooring and a fence used to bridge the valley. The Karolina road will lead you to the village of Fužine, which is surrounded by several reservoir lakes. The oldest reservoir is Bajer, which is located right next to the village of Fužine. The lake is suitable for boating, canoeing, kayaking and windsurfing due to its frequent wind circulation; and there is also an attractive footpath around it. If you are interested in caves, a 5-minute drive from Fužine will lead you to the Vrelo Cave. Although the cave Fužine was discovered only around fifty years ago when Lake Bajer was built, its estimated age is between 3.5 and 4 million years. The cave is especially valuable because of its water; only 50 m from its entrance you can see a beautiful mountain spring, lake and abyss, which make the cave particularly attractive.

However, if you decide to take the Louisiana Road, make sure to visit Zeleni vir and Vražji prolaz. You can drive your car on the steep and narrow road to reach the Zeleni vir mountain lodge, from where you will be able to see the 70 m high rock and waterfall of Zeleni vir (Green spring). Near the excursion spot Zeleni vir lies the entrance to the canyon of Vražji prolaz (Devil's passage), which many describe as one of the most beautiful sights in our country. The Jasle mountain creek fights its way through this narrow canyon. Over it, there are bridges and stairs Vražji prolaz built for passage, which are standing on metal supports cut into a live cliff.

Next, you can continue driving towards the town of Rijeka, or you can take a ride on one of the smaller roads leading towards the Bay of , from where you can head south. You will surely see some unforgettable sights while driving along the coast.

Senj When you reach the town of Senj, make sure to visit the Nehaj fortress, the town symbol, which was built in 1558 from the materials of destroyed churches, monasteries and houses. The top of the fortress was used as an observation post then, and it offers a view of islands of Rab, Goli, Prvić, Cres, and , as well as the Senj mountains of Gorski Kotar region, Učka and Velebit. STAGE 2 Velebit House However, if you decide to drive down from Ogulin via the propo sed route, we suggest you make a turn towards the village of Krasno, one of our largest mountain settlements. There you can visit the Velebit House, where you can learn more about the climate, species and habitats, cultural heritage, geology and underground of Northern Velebit, as well as the process that created the caves, the research history and techniques. The special attraction is the experience of entering the caves through a special “lift”.

Kuterevo On the road to Krasno, there is also the village of Kuterevo, Velebit House which is located in the narrow valley of the Velebit Mountain. The village is known for its Bear Sanctuary, which provides shelter for bear orphans, and its main goals are the protection of the bear habitat, promotion of sustainable lifestyle and tradition of the local mountain community.

Zavižan From there you can continue your journey further towards the Zavižan mountain hut. It is easily accessible even though it is located at 1594 m above sea level, just under the summit of Vučjak. The Zavižan mountain hut is often the starting point for numerous hiking tours across the Velebit Mountain. The oldest high-altitude weather station in Croatia is also located there, and the hut-keepers of the Velebit Zavižan mountain hut also work as meteorological observers there.

Plitvice Lakes At this part of the stage, you should not miss visiting one of the most beautiful natural areas in Croatia, the oldest and largest national park - Plitvice Lakes. It is an amazing forest area with 16 lakes of varying size, which are filled with crystal clear blue-green water. If you want to visit the lake zone, you can choose between 8 circular tour programmes. However, if you prefer walking in a more peaceful environment, and you wish to learn more about the forest ecosystems, you can choose one of 4 offered hiking trails.

Plitvice Lakes STAGE 3 BAŠKE OŠTARIJE – BIOGRAD NA MORU

BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE STAGE Stage length: 136 km Destination/Accommodation: an improvised camp is situated 300 m from the centre of Biograd na Moru Dinner: at 9 pm Evening entertainment programme: DJ Sanitary conditions: showers and toilets are located inside the camp TSleeping:he Pe ino tents;ple' rentings Ca rrooms in one of Biograd’s hotels is possible at your expense Stage 3 Breakfast: at 9 am

DAY OFF Drive to the town waterfront - Riva (parking is permitted by the city administration only for the Raid participants all day and night). Going to the beach (10 minutes on foot). There is a restaurant on the beach where the participants can have lunch with a discount price after showing their blue wristband; the restaurant owner also gives free tickets for the waterslides and other gadgets in the sea. Dinner on the pier, meaning next to the 2CV vehicles; catering, fish, benches, waterfront, 2CV cars, sea - at 9 pm. The stage and the band are also at the waterfront, along with everything else mentioned above (except for the second dinner, hehe) - at 10 pm. Baške Oštarije It is possible to leave the vehicles on the waterfront until 9 am, or the participants can drive their vehicles to the camp after the concert. Breakfast at 10 am.

Smiljan The third stage of the Raid leads you towards Biograd na Moru. However, before you start enjoying the drive along the seashore, you might consider making a turn towards the inland and the village of Smiljan, which is located near Gospić. Smiljan is the birthplace of one of the greatest scientists and inventors of all time, a man who has changed our world - Nikola Tesla. It would be a shame not to visit the Birth House and the Memorial Centre of Nikola Memorial Centre of Nikola Tesla,Smiljan Tesla.

STAGE 3 There, you could learn more about the life and work of this great man; you could see some of his functional inventions, such as an induction motor, a rotating magnetic field also

known as the ”Egg of Columbus”, Tesla coil, Tesla's turbine...

Paklenica On your way to Biograd na Moru lies yet another national park - . The Park covers an area of 95 km² on the slopes of southern Velebit. Paklenica is recognizable for its canyons that are vertically carved into the southern slopes of the Velebit Mountain. You can see many climbers from all over the world there, who come to Paklenica to test their skills on one of 500 well-equipped marked routes of Manita peć different difficulty and length. Numerous park facilities allow you to familiarise yourselves with the visitor centre (located in the former bunkers of the Yugoslav army), the foresters' house, the mill; and you can also take a walk on some of the educational trails, or perhaps visit the cave known as Manita peć (The Crazy Oven).

Nin If you take a minor detour, you can also visit Nin, a beautiful town best known for its salt production, which has been produced there since ancient times. The technology of salt production uses to the maximum the natural benefits of this area: lots of sunny days, favourable winds and its special geographical position. Thus, it is not surprising that the Nin salt is among the best in Europe. Nin You can visit the Nin Saltworks, as well as the Museum and House of salt, and learn the story of salt through the history, wars, celebrations, love, enjoyment and work.

Zadar However, if you are in the mood to visit an urban environment, then make sure to go to Zadar. It is a town of exceptional 3000-year old history and extremely valuable cultural heritage. It is also one of the most popular Croatian tourist destinations. Due to a number of attractions, and the irresistible combination of the beauty of the past and all the amenities a modern traveller is looking for, it is indeed very difficult to choose which sites you should see during your short visit to Zadar. You will not regret if you decide to take a look at one of the most beautiful buildings in Croatia - the Rector's Palace, which is located in the very heart of Zadar.

Or you can start exploring the town walls, towers and its STAGE 3 impressive gates. For example, Kopnena vrata (the Land Gate) is rather striking, and it is located in the picturesque port of Foša. If you want to travel to an even further past, you should visit one of the oldest museums in this part of Europe - the Archaeological Museum in Zadar, which displays prehistoric archaeological material from the Palaeolithic and the Neolithic, the Metal Ages, and the Roman period, as well as archaeological remains from the 7th to the 12th centuries. However, if you are interested in something newer, do not miss a visit to Arsenal, a large port warehouse which was built in the 16th century. It was recently renovated and turned into an information centre, exhibition centre, bookstore, and a place where concerts and other events Zadar are held. No matter what you choose, do not miss to enjoy the sounds of the world-renowned Sea Organ (a natural musical instrument), and the magic of lights of the new urban installation called the Greeting to the Sun. To make your experience complete, you should visit these two attractions during the sunset in Zadar, which Alfred Hitchcock has declared as “the most beautiful in the world”.

Zrmanja Not far from Zadar, the River flows into a deep bay called the Novigrad Sea. Zrmanja is one of the wildest rivers in Croatia. It is 69 km long and runs through the harsh karst landscape, through several canyons and karst fields, and it flows into the sea over a long estuary. The river has waterfalls, cascades and tufa Zrmanja barriers along its course, which are ideal for rafting and canoeing. Once there, you can choose between taking a boat ride on the Zrmanja River, going on an exciting rafting trip, or simply relaxing in a local household, all while enjoying an astonishing view of the canyon.

Vrana Lake Nature Park Only 10 kilometres from Biograd na Moru you can visit the Vrana Lake Nature Park. While travelling there, you will come across a natural phenomenon - the two equally beautiful, and yet, completely different azure blue waters. On one side, you will encounter the indented Adriatic Coast, famous for its alluring beauty and clean sea, and on the other side, the largest natural lake in Croatia – the Vrana Lake, which is also a rare intact natural habitat of water birds. STAGE 4 BIOGRAD NA MORU – ŠKOPLJANCI

BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE STAGE Stage length: 92 km Destination/Accommodation: Radošić, Ethno eco village Škopljanci Dinner: at 9 pm Evening entertainment programme: concert at 10 pm Sanitary conditions: ensured on location TSleeping:he Pe oinp tents;le's it Cis aalsor possible to sleep in other buildings at your expense Stage 4 Breakfast: at 9am, followed by optional departure towards Split

Skradin On your way from Biograd na Moru towards Šibenik, you should not miss to visit . It is an unusual and romantic town situated at the mouth of the River , and it is exactly this environment that makes Skradin magical. On the other hand, the entire town core is a protected cultural monument, with houses mostly dating back to 18th and 19th century and stuccoed in a style typical for Venice and the area of its influence.

Krka National Park In addition, the is located in the immediate vicinity. You can admire the incredible beauty of nature if you take a walk on one of the Park's trails, or if you decide to go on a boat trip. The most frequently visited areas of the Krka National Park are two waterfalls: Skradinski buk and Roški slap. Skradinski buk is one of the best known natural beauties of Croatia. It is the longest waterfall on the Krka River, and it is composed of travertine barriers, islands, and lakes. Roški slap is made up of a 22.5 m high main waterfall and countless backwaters, cascades and travertine islands. There is also a series of attractive water mills on the left bank of the waterfall. At these restored water mills, it is possible to watch presentations of milling wheat, washing and pounding of cloth, weaving of fabrics and floor mats, Skradin horseshoe smithing, ploughing, planting, the preparation of food in the old kitchens, and more.

From Roški slap, or more precisely from the start of the STAGE 4 barrier, which is a series of small cascades (called the “necklace” by the locals) - there are 517 wooden steps leading towards the cave named Oziđana pećina (meaning Walled Cave). Archaeological research has confirmed the continuous human presence in this cave from 5000 to 1500 B.C. An in situ archaeological collection has been put on display in Oziđana pećina. The is located in the lower course of the Krka River, and it is connected to the sea by a narrow channel which ends at the port of Šibenik. Due to its connection to the sea, the water is salty in the lower layers of the lake, and there is freshwater closer to the surface.

Šibenik Krka In addition to appearing as a filming location in three episodes of the fifth season of the hit-series Game of Thrones, Šibenik is still primarily a town recognisable by its cultural and historical sites and the beauty of nature. It even boasts two monuments under the protection of UNESCO - the Cathedral of St. James and the St. Nicholas' fortress. There are tree fortresses which are located inside the town: Barone, St. John's and St. Michael's. Out of the three, the St. Michael's fortress is perhaps the most famous one; it has been restored and has become a unique outdoor venue in the summer. The St. Nicholas' Fortress is located on the sea side with a beautiful view over the St. Anthony's Channel and the town of Šibenik. The old town core of Šibenik stands out because of its many sacral buildings, palaces and houses of noblemen and commoners, portals, vaulted streets and squares. The central town square (the Square of the Republic of Šibenik Croatia) is considered to be the most beautiful one, and it has always been the centre of public social life. If you wish to swim, there are two interesting town beaches at your disposal. The Banj beach offers a unique view to the old town centre, while Jadrija has been a favourite beach for Šibenik residents and its guests since as far back as 1921. It is recognisable due to its cabins in different colours.

Dubrava Falconry Centre Only 8 kilometres from the town centre, the Dubrava Falconry Centre is located in the dense pine forest of Šibenik Dubrava. It is the only such centre in Croatia, where visitors can see different kinds of birds of prey. It is an inevitable place for all those who want to taste the Dubrava Falconry Centre wilderness and adventure.

STAGE 4 Trogir If you start driving from Šibenik along the coastline, you will pass through Brodarica, Primošten, , Marina, Seget Donji ... and then you will reach Trogir. This small Dalmatian town lies on a small isle between the mainland and the island of Čiovo. Trogir was founded by Greek colonists from the island of Vis in the 3rd century B.C. The specificity of the town is in the sculptural art of stone, and because of its beauty and value, UNESCO has included the old town centre of Trogir on its list of World Heritage Sites. Trogir is also considered to be the best preserved Romanesque-Gothic town in Central Europe. Walking on the streets of Trogir is like a journey into the past, in the times of Greeks, Romans and Venetians, where every stone embedded in the walls and narrow streets tells Trogir some story. So make sure to take a walk and visit the Kamerlengo Fortress (or Castle), and the Ćipiko Palace. You can also see the Town Gates, the Rector's Palace, the Cathedral of St. Lawrence - one of the most beautiful cathedrals in Croatia known for the Portal of Master Radovan, and the Benedictine Monastery with the Church of St. Nicholas...

Ethno eco village of Škopljanci Your final destination lies 25 km from Trogir: Ethno eco village of Škopljanci. It is a family estate in whose centre about twenty old stone houses are located. Twelve of those houses are fully restored to the smallest detail in order to preserve the original form, respecting the tradition and architecture of the region. There are also two Dalmatian taverns Tor and Closet, Ethnographic Museum, Ethno eco village of Škopljanci Museum of bull, tasting rooms, fireplace, smoke-house…

THE LAST DAY OF THE RAID On August 9th 2019, after breakfast in camp Škopljanci, around 10:00 h, you are invited and welcome to join the ride to Split (35 km, approx. 1 h driving). Split is the largest city in (southern part of Croatia) and there is organized stop and parking for all participants of Adriatic Raid - at the legendary stadium "Poljud" where plays the famous football club "Hajduk" - the pride of Split, Dalmatia and Croatia. From the stadium to the center of Split (Riva) is about 2 km walk distance. There will be ensured security for parked vehicles near the stadium, so that the participants can visit Split. The vehicles at the stadium can be parked for up to 3 or 4 hours. Poljud, Split Group photo shooting of all cars and participants will be organized, and there we will officially end up with Adriatic Raid. We have support from Vranjic Volunteer Fire Brigade (DVD Vranjic) in organizing cars security. TEAM LEADER: BRANKO BRUKETA, +385 98 443 530 ASSISTANT: EDUARD FICKO, + 385 436 970

RULES AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Driving in properly maintained and registered vehicles. Driving in previously arranged groups (around 6 vehicles per group) is recommended. Maintaining proper distance between vehicles when driving. Respecting traffic rules. No driving under the influence of alcohol. No overloading of vehicles. Adjusting proper air pressure in car tires is recommended. Ensuring sufficient fuel is available in the fuel tank. No throwing of litter and cigarette butts out of the vehicle while driving. Having positive attitude towards other traffic participants is recommended.

IMPORTANT PHONE NUMBERS IN REPUBLIC OF CROATIA International number for Croatia: +385 Police: 192 Firefighters: 193 Ambulance: 194 Road aid: (+385 1) 1987 Traffic conditions: 072 777 777 General information: 18981

MONEY - official currency of Croatia is kuna (1 kuna = 100 lipa) Coins are of values 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 Lipa, 1, 2, 5 and 25 Kuna, and Banknotes of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1.000 Kuna

IMPRESSUM ROAD BOOK ADRIATIC RAID 2019. 23rd 2CV World Meeting 2019 in Samobor Publisher: Croatian 2cv Citroёn Club, Editorial Board: Darko Zornjak, Goran Skrbin, Srećko Višek, Text: Ana Kekanović, Cover: Srećko Višek Design: Translation: Dina Morić Bošnjak Printing house: Mali Ivica, Printed in: 110 copies, July 2019.