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A Trial Separation: Australia and the Decolonisation of Papua New Guinea
A TRIAL SEPARATION A TRIAL SEPARATION Australia and the Decolonisation of Papua New Guinea DONALD DENOON Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Denoon, Donald. Title: A trial separation : Australia and the decolonisation of Papua New Guinea / Donald Denoon. ISBN: 9781921862915 (pbk.) 9781921862922 (ebook) Notes: Includes bibliographical references and index. Subjects: Decolonization--Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea--Politics and government Dewey Number: 325.953 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover: Barbara Brash, Red Bird of Paradise, Print Printed by Griffin Press First published by Pandanus Books, 2005 This edition © 2012 ANU E Press For the many students who taught me so much about Papua New Guinea, and for Christina Goode, John Greenwell and Alan Kerr, who explained so much about Australia. vi ST MATTHIAS MANUS GROUP MANUS I BIS MARCK ARCH IPEL AGO WEST SEPIK Wewak EAST SSEPIKEPIK River Sepik MADANG NEW GUINEA ENGA W.H. Mt Hagen M Goroka a INDONESIA S.H. rk ha E.H. m R Lae WEST MOROBEMOR PAPUA NEW BRITAIN WESTERN F ly Ri ver GULF NORTHERNOR N Gulf of Papua Daru Port Torres Strait Moresby CENTRAL AUSTRALIA CORAL SEA Map 1: The provinces of Papua New Guinea vii 0 300 kilometres 0 150 miles NEW IRELAND PACIFIC OCEAN NEW IRELAND Rabaul BOUGAINVILLE I EAST Arawa NEW BRITAIN Panguna SOLOMON SEA SOLOMON ISLANDS D ’EN N TR E C A S T E A U X MILNE BAY I S LOUISIADE ARCHIPELAGO © Carto ANU 05-031 viii W ALLAC E'S LINE SUNDALAND WALLACEA SAHULLAND 0 500 km © Carto ANU 05-031b Map 2: The prehistoric continent of Sahul consisted of the continent of Australia and the islands of New Guinea and Tasmania. -
Module 3.3 Papua New Guinea History – an Overview Student
Social and Spiritual Development Social Science Unit 3: Transition and Change Module 3.3 Papua New Guinea History – An Overview Student Support Material ii Module 3.3 PNG History – An Overview Acknowledgements Materials written and compiled by Sue Lauer, Helen Walangu (PNGEI), Francis Mahap (MTC) and Michael Homingu (HTTC). Layout and diagrams supported by Nick Lauer. Date: 28 March 2002 Cover picture: An affray at Traitors' Bay. On the 9th May 1873, HMS Basilisk was taking on wood at Traitors' Bay (Mambare Bay near Cape Ward Hunt) when a party of local inhabitants threatened three of the ship's officers who were walking on shore. Captain Moresby, who had come ashore to warn his officers of their danger, fired a shot at the leading man which pierced his shield but did not wound him. 'There was no need to fire again and take life,' reported Moresby, 'for the whole body of warriors turned instantly, in consternation, and ran for canoes, and we followed till we drove then on board. Source: Gash & Whittaker (1989). All photographs in the text and the cover are from: Gash & Whittaker (1989): A Pictorial History of New Guinea. Carina: Robert Brown and Associates PASTEP Primary and Secondary Teacher Education Project Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) GRM International Papua New Guinea-Australia Development Cooperation Program Student Support Material Module 3.3 PNG History – An Overview iii Unit outline 3.1 Skills for Investigating Change (Core) 3.2 Independence (Core) 3.3 PNG History – an Overview Unit 3 (Optional) Transition -
Self-Government in Papua New Guinea: Port Moresby, Coming, Ready Or Not Papua, Papua New Guinea July 11, 1971 Mr
NOT FOR PUBLICATION INSTITUTE OF CURRENT WORLD AFFAIRS E.#-30 P.O. Box 628, Self-Government in Papua New Guinea: Port Moresby, Coming, Ready Or Not Papua, Papua New Guinea July 11, 1971 Mr. Richard H. Nolte, Executive Director, Institute of Current Vorld Affairs, 535 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 0017, United States of America Dear Mr. Nolte, Both the Australian government and the members of the Papua New Guinea House of Assembly-- with the subsequent blessing of the United Nations Trusteeship Council have recently agreed to the proposal that the development of Papua New Guinea s.ould '"be geared to preparing the country for internal self government during the life of the next House of Assembly", that is between 1972 and 1976. As part of this process of preparation, and with unconscious and appropriate irony for a country which is still so heavily upon external economic assistance for its continued development, '-:the :Territory of Paua and New Guinea" was renamed "Papua New Guinea" on the first day of the new financial year. "The Territory of" was deleted from the country's official name to remove one of the outward symbols of dependence, and the "and" was dropped to promote national unity. A new flag and erblem (which are reproduced on page 2 of this "Newsletter") were also brought into official use, and a national day, the second Monday in September, was decle.red. July Ist, 1971, therefore marked, as the Administrator said, II a significant step in the development of a Papua New Guinea nation" and his message was printed in a G.o_wenent Gazette..Et.raordina_ry on that day, with translations into Pidgin and Police Motu replete with paraphrases in each language to explain what "a nation" is. -
Notable Events Book All Regions
NATIONAL STATISTICAL OFFICE 2009 HOUSEHOLD INCOME EXPENDITURE SURVEY NOTABLE EVENTS BOOK ALL REGIONS Population and Social Statistics Division National Statistical Office Waigani, February 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NO. 1. WHAT IS A NOTABLE EVENTS BOOK? 1 2. WHY DO WE USE A NOTABLE EVENTS BOOK? 1 3. HOW DO YOU USE THE NOTABLE EVENTS BOOK? 1 4. WHEN DO YOU USE THE NOTABLE EVENTS BOOK? 2 5. NOTIONAL EVENTS – SUMMARY 4 6. NOTABLE EVENTS – SOUTHERN REGION 5 7. NOTABLE EVENTS – WESTERN PROVINCE 6 South Fly District 6 Middle Fly District 8 North Fly District 10 8. NOTABLE EVENTS – GULF PROVINCE 11 Kerema District 11 Kikori District 14 9. NOTABLE EVENTS – CENTRAL PROVINCE 17 Abau District 17 Rigo District 19 Kairuku/Hiri District 22 Goilala District 23 10. NOTABLE EVENTS – NATIONAL CAPITAL DISTRICT 25 National Capital District 26 11. NOTABLE EVENTS – MILNE BAY PROVINCE 27 Alotau District 27 Samarai/Murua District 28 Esa’ala District 30 12. NOTABLE EVENTS – ORO (NORTHERN) PROVINCE 31 Sohe District 31 Ijivitari District 33 13. NOTABLE EVENTS – HIGHLANDS REGION 36 14. NOTABLE EVENTS – SOUTHERN HIGHLANDS 37 Ialibu/Pangia District 37 Imbongu District 39 Kagua/Erave District 39 Komo/Magarima District 41 Koroba/Kopiago 41 Mendi District 42 Nipa/Kutubu 43 Tari District 43 15. NOTABLE EVENTS – ENGA PROVINCE 44 Kandep District 44 i Lagaip/Porgera District 44 Wabag District 45 Wapenamanda District 45 16. NOTABLE EVENTS – WESTERN HIGHLANDS PROVINCE 46 Anglimp/South Wahgi District 46 Dei District 47 Hagen Central District 47 Jimi District 48 Mul/Baiyer District 49 North Wahgi District 51 Tambu/Nebilyer District 51 17. -
The Ramifications of Sharing a Head of State: a Study in the Implications of a Structure
The Ramifications of Sharing a Head of State: A Study in the Implications of a Structure Sean Palmer A thesis submitted to Auckland University of Technology in fulfilment of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) 2010 School of Law Primary Supervisor: Noel Cox Contents Contents .............................................................................................................. 2 Index of Case Studies .......................................................................................... 5 Index of Appendices ........................................................................................... 5 Acknowledgements ............................................................................................. 7 Attestation of Authorship .................................................................................... 8 Abstract ............................................................................................................... 9 Part I – Introduction and Foundation ................................................................ 11 Chapter 1 – Introduction and Foundation ..................................................... 11 Section 1.1 – Introduction and Purpose .................................................... 11 Section 1.2 – Introduction to the Methodology ........................................ 16 Chapter 2 – Theory, Methodology, and Structure......................................... 21 Section 2.1 – New Institutionalism ........................................................... 21 Section 2.2 -
The .Aus 1 ?Lk R National Ce."'Tre Fo,· '.Le. :Ii· ,.., Pacific Research Monogra
The .Aus 1 ?lk r National Ce."'tre fo,· '.le. :ii· ,.., Pacific Research Monogra� i�, Copra marketing and price stabilization in Papua New Guinea 145° , -··-··--··-··-··-·· -·· '�·-··-··-··-··-··-··- -- �" ,9� '(.,� �'(.,� .. Admiralitiits lnseln .,.,. : Luf 00• Manus(l��I) . 00• " ·�J>; .... � . BISMARCK - . Namaui�ai(l904): o· : .IKerawara I 1888-9 ! ) v ...,:..__� 1 �' Map 1 German New Guinea Pacific Research Monograph 17 copra marketing and price stabilization in Papua New Guinea A history to 1975 Harry H Jackman Series editor Helen Hughes National Centre for Development Studies Research School of Pacific Studies The Australian National University Canberra Australia 1988 © Harry H. Jackman 1988 This work is copyright. Apart from those uses which may be permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 as amended, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. All or part of this work may be copied by members of educational institutions and libraries for the purpose of research, study or teaching provided the source is acknowledged. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-publication entry Jackman, Harry H. ( Harry Hans) . Copra marketing and price stabilization in Papua New Guinea. ISBN 0 7315 0520 4. 1. Copra - Papua New Guinea - Marketing - History. 2. Coconut industry - Papua New Guinea - History. I. Australian National University. National Centre for Development Studies. II. Title. ( Series: Pacific research monograph; no. 17). 380.1141461 ' 09953 Printed in Australia by The Australian National University National Centre for Development Studies Research School of Pacific Studies The Australian National University GPO Box 4 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia iv Abstract Until the 1960s, copra was Papua New Guinea's major export. sale of coconuts and copra was the coastal villagers ' main source of cash. -
Press, Politics and People in Papua New Guinea 1950-1975 by Philip Cass Is Licensed Under a Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial 4.0 International License
Press,Page 1 politics and people in Papua New Guinea 1950 -1975 Philip Cass As Tingting Bilong ol Politikal Pati BOI: A CORRUPTION, VIA PORTUGESE, OF BHOI, A BEARER OR SERVANT. IN TOK PISIN, A SERVANT, AS STRONGEST TREMOR AT RABAUL IN TWO YEARS ‘KILL VUIA!’ BUNG WANTAIM! WAN BROKE HANDCUFFS SENTENCED FOR HE CRIED As Tingting Bilong ol Politikal Pati PRISON ESCAPE THAT SOME MUST SUFFER FOR THE GREATER GOOD Published in 2014 by Unitec ePress ISBN - 978-1-927214-09-1 Press, Politics and People in Papua New Guinea 1950-1975 by Philip Cass is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Contents Acknowledgements P4 Glossery P6 Chapter 1. The Turning Mirror. P10 Map 1.1 p22 Map 1.2 p23 Chapter 2. Mercenaries, missionaries, misfits and Melanesians. p24 Illustration 2.1 p45 Illustration 2.2 p46 Illustration 2.3 p47 Chapter 3. ‘Kill Vuia! he cried.’ The Rabaul Times and political developments on the Gazelle Peninsula, 1950-59. p48 Illustration 3.1 p71 Illustration 3.2 p72 Illustration 3.3 p73 Chapter 4. 1969: ‘The onus is on us.’ p74 Chapter 5. ‘That some must suffer for the greater good’: p89 The Post-Courier and the Bougainville crisis. Illustration 5.1 p106 Illustration 5.2 p107 Illustration 5.3 p108 Chapter 6. Wanpela tok, wanpela nesen: Tok Pisin, the press and national consciousness in PNG. p109 Table 6.1 p125 Chapter 7. Bung wantaim! Wantok niuspepa and the path to independence, 1970-75. p130 Table 7.1 p143 Table 7.2 p144 Table 7.3 p147 Table 7.4 p147 Illustration 7.1 p150 Illustration 7.2 p151 Illustration 7.3 p152 Illustration 7.4 p153 Chapter 8. -
Module 3.2 Independence Lecturer Support Material
Social and Spiritual Development Strand Social Science Unit 3: Transition and Change Module 3.2 Independence Lecturer Support Material ii Module 3.2 Independence Acknowledgements Materials written and compiled by Helen Walangu (PNGEI) and Aloisia Maradangoi (Balob Teachers’ College) and Sue Lauer (PASTEP adviser) Layout and diagrams supported by Nick Lauer. Date: 28 March 2002 PASTEP Primary and Secondary Teacher Education Project Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) GRM International Papua New Guinea-Australia Development Cooperation Program Lecturer Support Material Module 3.2 Independence iii Unit outline 3.1 Skills for Investigating Change (Core) 3.2 Independence (Core) 3.3 PNG History – an Overview Unit 3 (Optional) 3.4 Transition Power, Control and Change and Change (Optional) 3.5 PNG at War (Optional) 3.6 Technological Change (Optional) 3.7 Pre-history and Archaeology (Optional) Icons Read or research & @ Write or summarise F Activity or discussion Suggestion for lecturers i Lecturer Support Material iv Module 3.2 Independence Table of contents Module 3.2 – Independence.......................................................................................1 Objectives..................................................................................................................1 Teaching Module 3.2: Independence ........................................................................1 Module 3.2: Content.....................................................................................................3 Topic -
Una Voce JOURNAL of the PAPUA NEW GUINEA ASSOCIATION of AUSTRALIA INC
ISSN 1442-6161, 100003995 2013, No 2 - June Una Voce JOURNAL OF THE PAPUA NEW GUINEA ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALIA INC Patrons: Major General Michael Jeffery AC CVO MC (Retd) Mr Fred Kaad OBE Note: Annual Membership List is In This Issue included with this Una Voce. MINUTES OF THE 62nd ANNUAL * * * GENERAL MEETING OF THE PNGAA 3 CHRISTMAS LUNCHEON – 62nd AGM– PRESIDENT’S REPORT 4 This year’s Christmas Luncheon will be FROM THE EDITOR 11 held on Sunday 1 December at the LETTERS TO THE EDITOR 12 Killara Golf Club, 556 Pacific Highway, Killara (Sydney, NSW.) Keep an eye on the MEMBERS: NEW WEBSITE PASSWORD 12 PNGAA Forum: Notebook for further THE DRUM MAJOR 15 information which will also be in the PNG…IN THE NEWS 17 September Una Voce with the booking NARARA MEN IN AVIATION HISTORY 18 form. We hope to see as many there as possible so put the date in your diary PNG Historical sites, cemeteries and NOW!! memorials 19 NOTES FROM THE N T 19 PNGAA WEBSITE - SIR TORE LOKOLOKO 23 MEMBERS ACCESS HAS CHANGED MATT FOLEY 24 Please see page 12 for details RETURN TO NEW IRELAND 27 Did you know that members can search LIFE AFTER PNG – M CLANCY 29 and retrieve from archived Una NONDUGL - HALLSTROM LIVESTOCK Voces, 1978 to present? - now available STATION 30 ONLINE. WARTIME MEMORY of Kabakaul 33 A PORTRAIT OF MARIA VON TRAPP 35 THE DIDIMAN AND A DRY NIGHT 36 VISIT TO THE MOUNTAINS RABAUL & MvM MEMORIAL NEWS 37 The annual spring visit to the Blue MOUNT LAMINGTON 42 Mountains: Thursday 3 October. -
Namba 2211 Februeri 2 - 8, 2017 28 Pes Niuspepa Bilong Yumi Ol PNG Stret! K1 Tasol
Wantok Isu Namba 2211 Februeri 2 - 8, 2017 28 pes Niuspepa Bilong Yumi Ol PNG Stret! K1 tasol Issue 134, February 2017 New Bishop P9,10,19 na 20 for Kerema Diocese lukim stori long pes 9 Dadae i nupela Gavana Jeneral Aja Potabe i raitim Palamen i vot long makim Long yia 2002, em i bin nupela Gavana Jeneral. kamap memba aninit long PALAMEN i makim Memba Long namba wan raun, United Party. Long yia 2007, bilong Kabwum, Bob Dadae, Mista Dadae i bin kisim 44 em i bin winim gen sia bi- i kamap namba 10 Gavana vot, Mista Bonga i bin kisim long Kabwum aninit long Jeneral bilong Papua Niugini. 26 vot na Mista Diro i bin United Party we em i bin Taim bilong Gavana Jen- kisim 20 vot. stap deputi pati lida. eral Sir Michael Ogio i pinis Ol i rausim Mista Diro i go Long Ogas 29, 2007, pas- na long kisim ples bilong aut long resis, na larim tu- taim Somare-Temu Gavman em, Palamen i makim Mista pela biknem lida bilong Mo- i bin makim em i kamap Dadae long Trinde long dis- robe yet i resis. Difens Minista i kam inap pela wik. Mista Dadae, husat i Ogas 2, 2011 taim Praim Mista Dadae wantaim pas- memba bilong Peoples’ Na- Minista Peter O’Neill i bin taim memba bilong Nawaeb, tional Congress (PNC) pati kisim ples bilong Sir Michael Timothy Bonga na pastaim bilong Praim Minista Peter Somare. deputi praim minista na O’Neill, i win bihain long 55 Long yia 2012, Mista Dadae biknem PNG Difens Fos ami memba i votim em. -
1977 National Elections
Edited by David Hegarty University of Papua New Guinea Press, 1983. ELECTORAL POLITICS IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA: STUDIES ON THE 1977 NATIONAL ELECTIONS David Hegarty (Editor) UNIVERSITY OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA PRESS © David Hegarty 1983 First published in Papua New Guinea, 1983 Printed in Hong Kong by Colorcraft Ltd. 204 Tsat Tse Mui Road North Point, for the University of Papua New Guinea Press. Hegarty, David 1. Papua New Guinea - elections I. title ISBN 9980-84-3 CONTENTS Preface vi 1. The 1977 national elections in Papua New Guinea - an overview 1 2. Parties and the elections: a case study of the Moresby North-east 18 Open electorate Ralph R. Premdas and Jeffrey S. Steeves 3. Secessionists versus central authority: Papua Besena in the 38 elections Ralph R. Premdas and Jeffrey S. Steeves 4. On the Periphery: North Fly Open Richard Jackson 61 5. "They want to be the highest always": the elections in Simbu 75 Bill Standish 6. Coffee, class and politics: the elections in the Eastern Highlands 123 Mike Donaldson and Ken Good 7. The village perspective: voter decision-making in a Tairora village, 140 Obura-Wonenara Open B. Goode 8. Local alliances and politics: Kainantu Open G.D. Westermark 161 9. Shaping a political arena: the elections in the Southern Highlands 174 J.A. Ballard 10. "Signs of development?": Nipa-Kutubu Open Paul Sillitoe 196 11. The Lae Open electorate: "Union na pati-senis i no kamap" 216 Bob Adams 12. The elections in Finschhafen and Kabwum 228 Melone Wamma and Don Townsend 13. East Sepik: issues, parties and personalities Kwasi Nyamekye 240 14. -
I2I Text Paste Up
A TRIAL SEPARATION A TRIAL SEPARATION Australia and the Decolonisation of Papua New Guinea DONALD DENOON Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Denoon, Donald. Title: A trial separation : Australia and the decolonisation of Papua New Guinea / Donald Denoon. ISBN: 9781921862915 (pbk.) 9781921862922 (ebook) Notes: Includes bibliographical references and index. Subjects: Decolonization--Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea--Politics and government Dewey Number: 325.953 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover: Barbara Brash, Red Bird of Paradise, Print Printed by Griffin Press First published by Pandanus Books, 2005 This edition © 2012 ANU E Press For the many students who taught me so much about Papua New Guinea, and for Christina Goode, John Greenwell and Alan Kerr, who explained so much about Australia. vi ST MATTHIAS MANUS GROUP MANUS I BIS MARCK ARCH IPEL AGO WEST SEPIK Wewak EAST SSEPIKEPIK River Sepik MADANG NEW GUINEA ENGA W.H. Mt Hagen M Goroka a INDONESIA S.H. rk ha E.H. m R Lae WEST MOROBEMOR PAPUA NEW BRITAIN WESTERN F ly Ri ver GULF NORTHERNOR N Gulf of Papua Daru Port Torres Strait Moresby CENTRAL AUSTRALIA CORAL SEA Map 1: The provinces of Papua New Guinea vii 0 300 kilometres 0 150 miles NEW IRELAND PACIFIC OCEAN NEW IRELAND Rabaul BOUGAINVILLE I EAST Arawa NEW BRITAIN Panguna SOLOMON SEA SOLOMON ISLANDS D ’EN N TR E C A S T E A U X MILNE BAY I S LOUISIADE ARCHIPELAGO © Carto ANU 05-031 viii W ALLAC E'S LINE SUNDALAND WALLACEA SAHULLAND 0 500 km © Carto ANU 05-031b Map 2: The prehistoric continent of Sahul consisted of the continent of Australia and the islands of New Guinea and Tasmania.