B Y S U S a N D R a G

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

B Y S U S a N D R a G NATIVE AMERICANS AND WESTERN ICONS HAVE BEEN THE TWIN PILLARS OF OKLAHOMA’S CULTURE SINCE WELL BEFORE STATEHOOD. WE ASSEMBLED TWO PANELS OF EXPERTS TO DETERMINE WHICH BRAVE, HARDWORKING, JUSTICE-SEEKING, FRONTIER-TAMING INDIVIDUALS DESERVE A PLACE IN OKLAHOMA’S WESTERN PANTHEON. THE RESULT IS THE FOLLOWING LIST OF THE MOST INFLUENTIAL NATIVE AMERICANS, COWBOYS, AND COWGIRLS IN THE STATE’S HISTORY. BY SUSAN DRAGOO OklahomaToday.com 41 BILL ANOATUBBY BEUTLER FAMILY (b. 1945) Their stock was considered a CHICKASAW NATION CHICKASAW Bill Anoatubby grew up in Tisho- cowboy’s nightmare, but that mingo and first went to work was high praise for the Elk City- for the Chickasaw Nation as its RANDY BEUTLER COLLECTION based Beutler Brothers—Elra health services director in 1975. (1896-1987), Jake (1903-1975), He was elected governor of the and Lynn (1905-1999)—who Chickasaws in 1987 and now is in 1929 founded a livestock in his eighth term and twenty-ninth year in that office. He has contracting company that became one of the world’s largest worked to strengthen the nation’s foundation by diversifying rodeo producers. The Beutlers had an eye for bad bulls and its economy, leading the tribe into the twenty-first century as a tough broncs; one of their most famous animals, a bull politically and economically stable entity. The nation’s success named Speck, was successfully ridden only five times in more has brought prosperity: Every Chickasaw can access education than a hundred tries. The Beutler legacy lives on in a Roger benefits, scholarships, and health care. Mills County operation run by Elra’s grandson Bennie and great-grandson Rhett. ORVON GENE AUTRY (1907-1998) BLACK KETTLE (c. 1812-1868) “Rudolph the Red-Nosed Rein- deer” may be his most enduring As chief of the Southern contribution to pop culture, but Cheyenne, Black Kettle pursued the Christmas classic is only a OKLAHOMA HISTORICAL SOCIETY diplomacy with the United small piece of the legacy of Amer- States, moving his people ica’s favorite singing cowboy. In multiple times to comply with 1929, Gene Autry was “Oklahoma’s Yodeling Cowboy” on Tulsa’s treaties. But in 1868, U.S. armed KVOO Radio, and by 1934, he was working in Hollywood. forces undertook a winter campaign against Indians who they During his career, he appeared in 93 movies, made 640 records, believed were responsible for raids against settlers. George and recorded major hits including “Rudolph” and his trademark, Armstrong Custer and his Seventh Cavalry tracked a Kiowa “Back in the Saddle Again.” But he never forgot his Oklahoma raiding party to an encampment on the Washita River. On roots: In 1941, Autry established a ranch near Ardmore, where November 27, Custer’s troops charged into Black Kettle’s he raised stock for the rodeo circuit. The same year, the nearby village, killing more than a hundred people, including the town of Berwyn changed its name to Gene Autry. chief and his wife. Jose”Mexican Joe“ Barrera (c. 1876-1949) “Mexican Joe’s legacy as a pioneer in the Western art of rop- ing cannot be overstated,” says Erin Brown, curator of col- lections at the Pawnee Bill Ranch in Pawnee. Barrera joined Gordon W. “Pawnee Bill” Lillie’s Wild West Show in 1894 and gained worldwide fame as its star roper. He elevated the cowboy skill to an art form, performing tricks like roping six or more horses with one throw. He even caught bison and once roped a runaway elephant. A lifelong friend of Lillie, Barrera worked as foreman at the Pawnee ranch after retir- ing from show business in 1921. 42 July/August 2016 ACEE BLUE EAGLE RALPH CHAIN (b. 1927) (1907-1959) BACONE COLLEGE “It’s all on loan from God, and NANCY SALSBURY Acee Blue Eagle, Muscogee we’re here to take care of it,” says (Creek) and Pawnee, was born near Ralph Chain of the Chain Land Anadarko and studied under Oscar and Cattle Company near Can- Jacobson at the University of Okla- ton. The sixth-generation ranch- homa. He later helped establish the ing operation is distinguished art department at Bacone College by its owners’ stewardship of the in Muskogee and served as its director until 1938. That year, he land: In 1893, Chain’s grandfather, Oscar, traded fifty dol- showed his work at the Grand Central Art Galleries in New York lars and a shotgun for the original plot. Since then, those 160 City. After World War II, he joined the art staff at the Oklahoma acres have developed into an enterprise of more than 50,000, A&M College School of Technical Training in Okmulgee. His using farming methods that produce high-quality beef and work is in collections at Tulsa’s Gilcrease and Philbrook museums leave the land suitable to host wildlife for hunting. Today, the and at the Fred Jones Jr. Museum of Art in Norman. Chain Ranch Sportsman’s Club makes hunting and fishing adventures available to the public. WARREN G. “FRECKLES” BROWN WOODROW WILSON (1921-1987) “WOODY” CRUMBO (1912-1989) BACONE COLLEGE At the 1967 National Finals Rodeo in Oklahoma City, cham- A painter, musician, and cer- pion bull rider Freckles Brown, emonial dancer, Woody Crumbo already legendary after a thirty- was a prolific artist of Muscogee year career, drew the “unrideable” (Creek) and Potawatomi ances- NATIONAL COWBOY & WESTERN HERITAGE MUSEUM COWBOY & WESTERN HERITAGE NATIONAL Tornado, a bull that had thrown every one of the 220 cowboys try. Born in Lexington, Crumbo who had tried him. In a performance immortalized in song studied at the University of Oklahoma with Oscar Jacobson. by Red Steagall, the forty-six-year-old Brown rode out the At twenty-one, he was appointed Bacone College’s director required eight seconds in front of a crowd roaring so loudly of Indian art and in 1938 succeeded Acee Blue Eagle as the that Brown couldn’t hear the whistle. He didn’t know the time school’s art director. During his career, Crumbo exhibited had passed until the clowns moved in on the bull. widely and worked in many media including silk screening, etching, and oil painting. Today, Tulsa’s Gilcrease Museum owns the largest collection of Crumbo’s work. TOMMY WAYNE “T.C.” CANNON (1946-1978) SAM DAUBE (1859-1946) His artistic works represent a turning point in Native American Sam Daube came from Germany JOYCE CANNON YI COLLECTION painting in the mid-twentieth at twenty-six to seek his fortune, century. Along with Native ARCHIVES DAUBE FAMILY settling in Ardmore in 1885 and American artists Fritz Scholder building businesses in merchan- and Oscar Howe, Cannon’s style dising and ranching. Daube first confronted stereotypes of Native American imagery. Many of registered his well-known Double his works portrayed Indians in the modern world as opposed to O Bar (OO) brand in 1886 and in the past, and his signature style represents an incorporation of the 1900s was one of the first ranchers to breed Hereford cattle European, Asian, and African painting motifs with that of In- commercially. Today, the breed is a mainstay of the Daube herd dian culture. Of Caddo and Kiowa heritage, Cannon was born in a tradition continued by Daube’s grandson Sam (b. 1945) and in Lawton, and his works are in collections across the state at great-grandson Dave (b. 1975). They run 1,000 head on more the Gilcrease Museum in Tulsa, the Southern Plains Indian than 20,000 acres in southern Oklahoma, and since they still work Museum in Anadarko, and the National Cowboy & Western livestock from the saddle, they raise their own quarter horses to Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City. suit the ranch’s tough Arbuckle Mountain terrain. OklahomaToday.com 43 DRUMMOND FAMILY ETBAUER BROTHERS The term “cattle empire” is no For the Etbauer brothers, success exaggeration when applied to GREG WESTFALL/PRCA means sticking together. These the Pawhuska-based Drummond Goodwell-based bronc riding family’s enterprise. Patriarch siblings—along with close family Frederick Drummond (1864- friend Craig Latham—shared ex- 1913) came to the United States penses early in their careers so they from Scotland in 1882 and settled could ride out the tough times. in Pawhuska. The ranch began with 160 acres in Osage County They dominated the ranks of professional saddle bronc riding in and grew to encompass more than 400,000. Frederick Ford the 1990s, winning seven titles among them. Billy (b. 1963) is Drummond, pictured (b. 1931), grandson of the original owner, the only roughstock cowboy in pro rodeo history to surpass $3 is a founding member of the Oklahoma chapter of the Nature million in a single event. The last of his five world championships Conservancy and helped establish the Joseph H. Williams came in 2004 at age forty-one, making him the oldest world Tallgrass Prairie Preserve. In 2015, the family was the nation’s champion saddle bronc rider in rodeo history. Robert (b. 1961) nineteenth-largest land owner in terms of acres. won two bronc riding world championships, and Dan (b. 1965) is a ten-time qualifier for the National Finals Rodeo. ROY DUVALL (b. 1942) THOMAS FERGUSON PRCA Born in Hitchita and raised (b. 1950) on the banks of the Deep Fork River, Roy Duvall was inspired Constant practice and good by cowboys like Jim Shoulders horses were the keys to being to learn to rodeo. When he was a the world’s number-one cowboy teenager, Duvall and his brother according to Tom Ferguson, Bill built an arena, bought some who was in a position to know. NATIONAL COWBOY & WESTERN HERITAGE MUSEUM COWBOY & WESTERN HERITAGE NATIONAL steers, and started bulldogging.
Recommended publications
  • MS 7536 Pochoir Prints of Ledger Drawings by the Kiowa Five
    MS 7536 Pochoir prints of ledger drawings by the Kiowa Five National Anthropological Archives Museum Support Center 4210 Silver Hill Road Suitland, Maryland 20746 [email protected] http://www.anthropology.si.edu/naa/ Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Local Numbers................................................................................................................. 3 Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 2 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 1 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Biographical / Historical...................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Native American Fine Art Movement: a Resource Guide by Margaret Archuleta Michelle Meyers Susan Shaffer Nahmias Jo Ann Woodsum Jonathan Yorba
    2301 North Central Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona 85004-1323 www.heard.org The Native American Fine Art Movement: A Resource Guide By Margaret Archuleta Michelle Meyers Susan Shaffer Nahmias Jo Ann Woodsum Jonathan Yorba HEARD MUSEUM PHOENIX, ARIZONA ©1994 Development of this resource guide was funded by the Nathan Cummings Foundation. This resource guide focuses on painting and sculpture produced by Native Americans in the continental United States since 1900. The emphasis on artists from the Southwest and Oklahoma is an indication of the importance of those regions to the on-going development of Native American art in this century and the reality of academic study. TABLE OF CONTENTS ● Acknowledgements and Credits ● A Note to Educators ● Introduction ● Chapter One: Early Narrative Genre Painting ● Chapter Two: San Ildefonso Watercolor Movement ● Chapter Three: Painting in the Southwest: "The Studio" ● Chapter Four: Native American Art in Oklahoma: The Kiowa and Bacone Artists ● Chapter Five: Five Civilized Tribes ● Chapter Six: Recent Narrative Genre Painting ● Chapter Seven: New Indian Painting ● Chapter Eight: Recent Native American Art ● Conclusion ● Native American History Timeline ● Key Points ● Review and Study Questions ● Discussion Questions and Activities ● Glossary of Art History Terms ● Annotated Suggested Reading ● Illustrations ● Looking at the Artworks: Points to Highlight or Recall Acknowledgements and Credits Authors: Margaret Archuleta Michelle Meyers Susan Shaffer Nahmias Jo Ann Woodsum Jonathan Yorba Special thanks to: Ann Marshall, Director of Research Lisa MacCollum, Exhibits and Graphics Coordinator Angelina Holmes, Curatorial Administrative Assistant Tatiana Slock, Intern Carrie Heinonen, Research Associate Funding for development provided by the Nathan Cummings Foundation. Copyright Notice All artworks reproduced with permission.
    [Show full text]
  • Painting Culture, Painting Nature Stephen Mopope, Oscar Jacobson, and the Development of Indian Art in Oklahoma by Gunlög Fur
    UNIVERSITY OF FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE OKLAHOMA PRESS 9780806162874.TIF BOOKNEWS Explores indigenous and immigrant experiences in the development of American Indian art Painting Culture, Painting Nature Stephen Mopope, Oscar Jacobson, and the Development of Indian Art in Oklahoma By Gunlög Fur In the late 1920s, a group of young Kiowa artists, pursuing their education at the University of Oklahoma, encountered Swedish-born art professor Oscar Brousse Jacobson (1882–1966). With Jacobson’s instruction and friendship, the Kiowa Six, as they are now known, ignited a spectacular movement in American Indian art. Jacobson, who was himself an accomplished painter, shared a lifelong bond with group member Stephen Mopope (1898–1974), a prolific Kiowa painter, dancer, and musician. Painting Culture, Painting Nature explores the joint creativity of these two visionary figures and reveals how indigenous and immigrant communities of the MAY 2019 early twentieth century traversed cultural, social, and racial divides. $34.95s CLOTH 978-0-8061-6287-4 368 PAGES, 6 X 9 Painting Culture, Painting Nature is a story of concurrences. For a specific period 15 COLOR AND 22 B&W ILLUS., 3 MAPS immigrants such as Jacobson and disenfranchised indigenous people such as ART/AMERICAN INDIAN Mopope transformed Oklahoma into the center of exciting new developments in Indian art, which quickly spread to other parts of the United States and to Europe. FOR AUTHOR INTERVIEWS AND OTHER Jacobson and Mopope came from radically different worlds, and were on unequal PUBLICITY INQUIRIES CONTACT: footing in terms of power and equality, but they both experienced, according to KATIE BAKER, PUBLICITY MANAGER author Gunlög Fur, forms of diaspora or displacement.
    [Show full text]
  • Ally, the Okla- Homa Story, (University of Oklahoma Press 1978), and Oklahoma: a History of Five Centuries (University of Oklahoma Press 1989)
    Oklahoma History 750 The following information was excerpted from the work of Arrell Morgan Gibson, specifically, The Okla- homa Story, (University of Oklahoma Press 1978), and Oklahoma: A History of Five Centuries (University of Oklahoma Press 1989). Oklahoma: A History of the Sooner State (University of Oklahoma Press 1964) by Edwin C. McReynolds was also used, along with Muriel Wright’s A Guide to the Indian Tribes of Oklahoma (University of Oklahoma Press 1951), and Don G. Wyckoff’s Oklahoma Archeology: A 1981 Perspective (Uni- versity of Oklahoma, Archeological Survey 1981). • Additional information was provided by Jenk Jones Jr., Tulsa • David Hampton, Tulsa • Office of Archives and Records, Oklahoma Department of Librar- ies • Oklahoma Historical Society. Guide to Oklahoma Museums by David C. Hunt (University of Oklahoma Press, 1981) was used as a reference. 751 A Brief History of Oklahoma The Prehistoric Age Substantial evidence exists to demonstrate the first people were in Oklahoma approximately 11,000 years ago and more than 550 generations of Native Americans have lived here. More than 10,000 prehistoric sites are recorded for the state, and they are estimated to represent about 10 percent of the actual number, according to archaeologist Don G. Wyckoff. Some of these sites pertain to the lives of Oklahoma’s original settlers—the Wichita and Caddo, and perhaps such relative latecomers as the Kiowa Apache, Osage, Kiowa, and Comanche. All of these sites comprise an invaluable resource for learning about Oklahoma’s remarkable and diverse The Clovis people lived Native American heritage. in Oklahoma at the Given the distribution and ages of studies sites, Okla- homa was widely inhabited during prehistory.
    [Show full text]
  • Your Guide To
    52 PLACES TO GO IN 2015 (New York Times) Your Guide to TULSA2015 Spring/Summer Visitor’s Guide PRESENTING SPONSORS A FOR ALL TASTES THE TULSA MUSIC SCENE | PAGE 8 Sound UPCOMING 20 THINGS YOU CAN’T MISS WHILE PAGE 43 YOU’RE “ ” E v e n t s living MOST UNDERRATED TRAVEL PAGE 6 10 DESTINATIONS Festivals (Men’s& Journal) on Tulsa time Only in Oklahoma can you explore the YOUR STAY most diverse terrain, Welcome to Tulsa! 400+ miles of Rt. 66, Enjoy Whether in town for business or pleasure, Tulsa offers all our visitors an the sacred traditions of array of experiences that will create a lasting impression in your mind and 30+ tribal nations, world- provide you with plenty of entertainment. class Western art & artifacts, If you’re visiting us for the first time, we’re excited to show you why in Tulsa, “It’s Everything Else That’s Different.” We have all the big perks of larger cities – & be welcomed by the friendliest fine hotels, world class museums, vibrant nightlife, arts and so much more – but folks you’ll ever meet. Start your in an up close and personal feel. In Tulsa, long lines and gridlocked traffic will adventure today at TravelOK.com. not slow you down. If you’re a returning visitor, we can’t wait to show you the many new attractions, hotels and restaurants, in addition to developments like Guthrie Green. Experience one of our unique museums, plan a day outdoors, take in a show or dine at one of our many unique and local restaurants.
    [Show full text]
  • Art for All the Swedish Experience in Mid-America Art for All the Swedish Experience in Mid-America
    Art for All The Swedish Experience in Mid-America Art for All The Swedish Experience in Mid-America by Cori Sherman North, Birger Sandzén Memorial Gallery Curator with an essay contributed by Donald Myers, Director of the Hillstrom Museum of Art at Gustavus Adolphus College in St. Peter, Minnesota, and introduction and acknowledgements by Ron Michael, Sandzén Gallery Director August 25 through October 20, 2019 2021: Dates to be Determined 2021/22: Dates to be Determined Hillstrom Museum of Art Introduction and Acknowledgements The inclination for the Birger Sandzén Memorial appreciate Director Karin Abercrombie’s assistance to Gallery to develop an ambitious, though certainly not make it happen. comprehensive, exhibition of early Swedish-American artwork has been brewing since the Gallery’s Conservation of several paintings from the Sandzén inception in 1957. Jonas Olof Grafström was one of Gallery’s permanent collection was made possible the true pioneers in this field and his history helped by a generous grant from the Swedish Council of spark the idea for this show. Additionally, there have America, a national non-profit organization dedicated been many instances of these artists making their to preserving and promoting Swedish heritage. way into exhibitions here, but none as far-reaching They also provided support for the printing of this as Art for All. Our namesake, Birger Sandzén, had catalogue. We are deeply grateful to them and hope ties to nearly all of the painters, printmakers, and the organization’s members will be proud of the sculptors represented, showing his amazing ability to exhibition. network. Therefore, it’s fitting that we finally tackle this incredible association of artists and their work, which We are also grateful to those who loaned works from was so important in building an appreciation for art in their collections to help add depth.
    [Show full text]
  • Oklahoma WOMEN's HAIL of FAME
    OKlAHOMA WOMEN'S HAIL OF FAME he Oklahoma Women's Hall of Fame, created in 1982, is a project ofthe T Oklahoma Commission on the Status ofWomen. Inductees are women who have lived in Oklahoma for a major portion of their lives or who are easily identified as Oklahomans and are: pioneers in their field or in a project that benefits Oklahoma, have made a significant contribution to the State of Oklahoma, serve or have served as role models to other Oklahoma women, are "unsung heroes" who have made a difference in the lives of Oklahomans or Americans because of their actions, have championed other women, women's issues, or served as public policy advocates for issues important to women. Inductees exemplifY the Oklahoma Spirit. Since 2001, the awards have been presented in odd numbered years during "Women's History Month" in March. A call for nominations takes place during the late summer of the preceding year. *inducted posthumously 1982 Hannah Diggs Atkins Oklahoma City State Representative, U.N. Ambassador Photo courtesy of' Oklahoma State University Library 158 Notable Women/Women's Hall ofFame 1982 Kate Barnard* Oklahoma City Charities & Corrections Commissioner, Social Reform Advocate Photo courtesy ofOklahoma Historical Society 1982 June Brooks Ardmore Educator, Oil and Gas Executive Photo copyright, The Oklahoma Publishing Company 1982 Gloria Stewart Farley Heavener Local Historian Photo provided Oklahoma Women's Almanac 159 1982 Aloysius Larch-Miller* Oklahoma City Woman Suffrage Leader Photo copyright, The Oklahoma Publishing Company 1982 Susie Peters Anadarko Founder Kiowa Indian School of Art Photo courtesy of Oklahoma Historical Society 1982 Christine Salmon Stillwater Educator, Mayor, Community Volunteer Photo courtesy ofSheerar Museum, Stillwater, OK 160 Notable Women/Women's Hall of Fame 1982 Edyth Thomas Wallace Oklahoma City Journalist Photo copyright, The Oklahoma Publishing Company 1983 Zelia N.
    [Show full text]
  • Automobiles Performing the Trickster in Modern and Contemporary Work by Artists
    Not Your Grandfather’s Horse: Automobiles Performing the Trickster in Modern and Contemporary Work by Artists from Plains Cultures By AARON MOSES Bachelor of Arts in History A&M University Corpus Christi Corpus Christi, Texas 2014 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS May, 2017 NOT YOUR GRANDFATHER’S HORSE: AUTOMOBILES PERFORMING THE TRICKSTER IN MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY WORK BY ARTISTS FROM PLAINS CULTURES Thesis Approved: Dr. Louise Siddons Thesis Adviser Dr. Irene Backus Dr. Douglas Miller *--Delete this paragraph before submission—Type Committee Member names on the Approval page of the electronic copy. If Dr. is used for one name, a similar title must appear on all names. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A special thanks to Dr. Louise Siddons, Dr. Douglas Miller, and the entire Art History department of Oklahoma State University for supporting the creation of this thesis; to my father and grandfather, for inspiring my interest in automobiles at a young age; and to my Jeep, whose regular maintenance issues never ceased to promote an appreciation for the importance of mobility. iii Acknowledgements reflect the views of the author and are not endorsed by committee members or Oklahoma State University. Name: Aaron Moses Date of Degree: May, 2017 Title of Study: Not Your Grandfather’s Horse: Automobiles Performing the Trickster in Modern Modern and Contemporary Work by Artists from Plains Cultures Major Field: Art History Abstract: The automobile is a recurring motif among modern and contemporary Native American artists that has gone severely understudied.
    [Show full text]
  • Doctoral Dissertation Template
    UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA GRADUATE COLLEGE REPRESENTATION AND MISREPRESENTATION: DEPICTIONS OF NATIVE AMERICANS IN OKLAHOMA POST OFFICE MURALS A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By DENISE NEIL-BINION Norman, Oklahoma 2017 REPRESENTATION AND MISREPRESENTATION: DEPICTIONS OF NATIVE AMERICANS IN OKLAHOMA POST OFFICE MURALS A DISSERTATION APPROVED FOR THE SCHOOL OF VISUAL ARTS BY ______________________________ Dr. Mary Jo Watson, Chair ______________________________ Dr. W. Jackson Rushing III ______________________________ Mr. B. Byron Price ______________________________ Dr. Alison Fields ______________________________ Dr. Daniel Swan © Copyright by DENISE NEIL-BINION 2017 All Rights Reserved. For the many people who instilled in me a thirst for knowledge. Acknowledgements I wish to extend my sincerest appreciation to my dissertation committee; I am grateful for the guidance, support, and mentorship that you have provided me throughout this process. Dr. Mary Jo Watson, thanks for being a mentor and a friend. I also must thank Thomas Lera, National Postal Museum (retired) and RoseMaria Estevez of the National Museum of the American Indian. The bulk of my inspiration and research developed from working with them on the Indians at the Post Office online exhibition. I am also grateful to the Smithsonian Office of Fellowships and Internships for their financial support of this endeavor. To my friends and colleagues at the University of Oklahoma, your friendship and support are truly appreciated. Tammi Hanawalt, heather ahtone, and America Meredith thank you for your encouragement, advice, and most of all your friendship. To the 99s Museum of Women Pilots, thanks for allowing me so much flexibility while I balanced work, school, and life.
    [Show full text]
  • ENGR. S. C. R. NO. 11 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
    1 ENGROSSED SENATE CONCURRENT 2 RESOLUTION NO. 11 By: Easley, Adelson, Aldridge, Anderson, Ballenger, 3 Barrington, Bass, Bingman, Branan, Brogdon, Brown, 4 Burrage, Coates, Coffee, Corn, Crain, Crutchfield, 5 Eason McIntyre, Ellis, Ford, Garrison, Gumm, 6 Halligan, Ivester, Johnson (Constance), Johnson 7 (Mike), Jolley, Justice, Lamb, Laster, Leftwich, 8 Lerblance, Marlatt, Mazzei, Myers, Newberry, 9 Nichols, Paddack, Reynolds, Rice, Russell, 10 Schulz, Sparks, Stanislawski, Sweeden, 11 Sykes, Wilson and Wyrick of the Senate 12 and 13 Sherrer of the House 14 15 16 17 A Concurrent Resolution recognizing the artistic ability of Willard Stone; encouraging viewing of the 18 Stone exhibit at the Gilcrease Museum; and directing distribution. 19 20 21 WHEREAS, Sculptor Willard Stone was born on February 29, 1916, 22 at Oktaha, near Muskogee, Oklahoma. He was educated in Oktaha 23 public schools. His father died when Willard was an infant, leaving 24 his mother to support the family by working as a sharecropper. As ENGR. S. C. R. NO. 11 Page 1 1 an early teen, he suffered the loss of nearly half of his right hand 2 in an accident and withdrew from school. However, his natural 3 talent as a sculptor prevailed and, at the urging of his friends, 4 Stone entered his works at fairs in Muskogee and Okmulgee. Oklahoma 5 historian Grant Foreman saw Stone’s work and, impressed with his 6 artistic abilities, successfully convinced the young man to enroll 7 at Bacone College; and 8 WHEREAS, Stone stayed at the school from 1936 to 1939 where he 9 was mentored by Acee Blue Eagle and Woodrow Crumbo.
    [Show full text]
  • Muskogee-Tahlequah
    Tahlequah Tahlequah is home to the Cherokee Nation and offers Native American heritage and cultural activities. Some attractions include: • Cherokee National Capitol (c. 1870s) • Cherokee Supreme Court Building (c. 1845) • Cherokee National Prison (c. 1874) • The historic Seminary Hall located on the campus of Northeastern State University. There are several local downtown restaurants that won’t disappoint, each providing the local charm of the area. Take time to browse in the shops along the main Street, Muskogee Avenue….you will find Native American Art, a Christmas Shop, Antique Malls, and much more. Allow time to drive along the scenic Illinois River area. You can take float trips, relax at one of the rest areas, or enjoy activities at one of the many lodging facilities along the river. And if the river is not enough water for your group, Lake Tenkiller is a short distance south of town. Lake Tenkiller provides some of the best scuba diving in the state, along with golf and fishing. Don’t forget the Fin & Feather Inn and Restaurant, right off the lake, which specializes in large groups. Tahlequah Tourism 918.456.3742 [email protected] Muskogee Muskogee is known for its annual Azalea Festival where hundreds of bushes bloom every spring in Honor Heights Park. You can walk through the park and enjoy the beauty of this season. Then, during the Christmas holidays you can view this same park, as the “Garden of Lights” lights display. The renowned Five Civilized Tribes Museum, housed in an 1875 Indian Agency building in Honor Heights Park. The museum is a tribute to the proud and rich heritage of the Cherokee, Creek, Chickasaw, Choctaw and Seminole Tribes.
    [Show full text]
  • Homelands of Some of the Many Tribes That Settled in the State. the Historical Development and Establishment of Indian Settlements Within the State Are Outlined
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 028 864 RC 003 359 Indians of Oklahoma. Bureau of Indian Affairs (Dept. of Interior), Washington, D.C. Pub Date 68 Note-19p. Available from-Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 (0-287-162, $0.15). EMS Price MF-S0.25 HC Not Available from EDRS. Descriptors-*AmericanIndians,CollectiveSettlements,*CulturalBackground,FederalAid,*Federal Legislation, Federal Programs, Historical Reviews, History, Land Use, *Migration Patterns, *United States History Identifiers-Apaches, Cherokees, Cheyennes, Chippewas, Choctaws, Comanches, Creeks, *Oklahoma, Osage& Shawnees Oklahoma's present-day Indian culture and civilization, it is noted, are very much pronounced, with more than 68 tribes still proudly embracing their identities. Oklahoma is shown to be the melting pot of Indian America on a map indicating the original homelands of some of the many tribes that settled in the State. The historical development and establishment of Indian settlements within the State are outlined. A listing of Indian tribes represented in Oklahoma, a discussion of Oklahoma Indians today and Federal programs for Indians, and a list of places of interest are also included. (SW) , Ira. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. EDUCATION& WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE 'PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION .POSITION OR POLICY. " Owe t4 MOVEMENT OF INDIAN TRIBES INTO OKLAHOMA orAWA ,...._ / / vroktiodt i . Ic' 1._ ARAMHO A 2/ 1 ) t 1 CHEYENNE t FOX , 0 1 SAC s I r POTAWA71II, t PAWNei.... KASKASKIA , I ....
    [Show full text]