Category Technology

Description Website (URL) General Blogs (e.g., Wordpress, Kirby, Tumblr) Online platforms for creating user-made content in the form of online diaries, journals, audiovisual albums, commentaries, fan sites, etc. Most can be x x x x setup to be designed collaboratively or allow comments/feedback and other forms of asynchronous interactions between users.

General Course Management (e.g., Canvas, Course management systems are used by Blackboard, Laulima) universities for a variety of classroom purposes. They typically offer teachers the ability to post x online activities, assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions x between other students and teachers. General e-Portfolios Online or digitally created portfolios designed to display learning achievement and development. Depending on the focus, this could include x x homework assignments, draft writing, feedback (instructor, peer, or self), a vocabulary journal, or any other digital record of development over time.

General Learning Management System (e.g., Course management systems (or learning Blackboard, Canvas, Laulima) management systems) are used by universities for a variety of classroom purposes. They typically offer x teachers the ability to post online activities, assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other x x students and teachers. General Messaging apps (E.g., Line, iMessage, Google Online messaging applications through desktop, Hangouts) web-based, and mobile platforms used to x communicate via text, audio files, images, or videos between two or more individuals asynchronously. x General Mobile dictionaries (e.g., e.g., Imiwa Mobile-based dictionary applications, many of Japanese-English Dictionary, Larousse which provide several features useful for second x French-English Dictionary) language speakers such as pronunciation cues, stroke orders, example sentences, multi-language translations, radical searches, etc. x General Mobile learning apps (e.g., Duolingo, Mobile-based learning applications, typically in the x x Memrise, Kanjibox) form of flashcards or memorization based games. General MP3 recordings A digital audio file format used by Apple iTunes, x x Windows Media Player, Audacity and other. x x x x x x General News websites (e.g., BBC) Web-based news sites. General Online corpora (e.g,, Russian National x x x x Corpus, The UCLA Written Chinese Corpus) Category Technology

Description Website (URL) General Online corpus tools (e.g., Corpus tools at x BSFU (http://www.bfsu-corpus. x org/channels/tools)) General Online dictionaries (e.g., Multitran, Lexilogos x , zkorean, NCIKU, Naver Online Dictionary, x x Perapera) General Online dictionaries (e.g., Multitran, Lexilogos x , zkorean, NCIKU, Naver Online Dictionary, x x x x x x Perapera) General Online dictionaries (e.g., Multitran, Lexilogos x x , zkorean, NCIKU, Naver Online Dictionary, Perapera) General Online flashcards (e.g., Pleco, Quizlet, x x Wenlin) General Online flashcards (e.g., Pleco, Quizlet, x x x Wenlin) General Online newspapers (e.g., The Korea Times, El x x x Nuevo Dia , Times) General Online television (e.g., RT, Dramafever, x x Youku TV, Baidu TV) General Podcasts Online audio programming available for streaming x x x x or downloadable to desktop or mobile devices. General Simple Notification Services (SNS) (e.g., Line, x x iMessage, Google Hangouts) x x x x x General Social media (e.g., Facebook, LinkedIn) x x General Television shows in country x x General Texting x x x General Video x x x x x General Video x x x x x x General Video clips General Video Conferencing (e.g., Skype, Google x x x Hangouts) x x General Webinar (e.g., Skype, Adobe Connect) General Wiki User-designed web content, similar to blogging x platforms but typically involves multiple x contributors General Wiki User-designed web content, similar to blogging x x x platforms but typically involves multiple contributors Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Application Adobe Connect This software-based technology allows for http://www.adobe. video conferencing between multiple parties com/products/adobeconnect.html using Adobe Flash. The services provided include synchronous audio/video conferencing x x for presentations or meetings, web conferencing using video and desktop/screen sharing, and the creation of virtual classrooms through digital whiteboards, synchronous and asynchronous content, and assessment features. Application Anki An online or downloadable flashcard study and http://ankisrs.net, https://ankiweb. creation platform. Users can create their own net/about sets of flashcards which can then be downloaded and accessed on their local computers or mobile devices, or accessed via the Ankiweb.net site. Cards can be created with several different layers of information (e.g., x x x x x meaning, reading, pronunciation), can be created with audio/visual information, and are displayed to learners according to a spaced repetition algorithm, which prioritizes cards that have not been viewed recently or have been flagged as difficult by the learner.

Application Doctopus Add-on for Google's online office applications (e.g., http://cloudlab.newvisions. Sheets, Drive) to act as a course management org/add-ons/doctopus x system for teachers. Enables teachers to create, organize, and share files with students. x Application Duolingo Web and mobile-based (IOS, Android, Windows) https://www.duolingo.com application for learning foreign languages (e.g., Spanish, French, Germain, Italian). Allows users to complete activities based on speaking, listening, x translation, and other challenges, tracking their progress through in-application assessments and other reward-based motivational systems to keep learners interested and progressing. x x x x x Application Email x x Application Email Application Flagship mobile app Prosposed only, doesn't exist yet (to my x x knowledge). Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Application Google Docs Google's online, free word processing application. https://www.google. Allows multiple users to edit, interact, and track com/docs/about/ x changes within the same document, as well as share, upload, and download documents. x Application Google Docs Google's online, free word processing application. https://www.google. Allows multiple users to edit, interact, and track com/docs/about/ x changes within the same document, as well as share, upload, and download documents. x x Application Google Docs Google's online, free word processing application. https://www.google. Allows multiple users to edit, interact, and track com/docs/about/ x x changes within the same document, as well as share, upload, and download documents. Application Google Drive Google's online, free cloud-based repository for https://www.google.com/drive/ documents, spreadsheets, presentations, and other x uploaded files. Allows for easy file management, sharing, uploading, and downloading. x Application Google Images Image-based search engine powered by Google. https://images.google.com Allows users to search for images by inputting text, x or reverse image lookup by inputting a picture or image for Google to locate the original source of the x image. Application Google Images Image-based search engine powered by Google. https://images.google.com Allows users to search for images by inputting text, x or reverse image lookup by inputting a picture or image for Google to locate the original source of the x x image. Application Google Translate Online, web-based translation platform powered by https://translate.google.com Google. Allows users to view translations of entered x text, lookup individual defitions, synonyms, and uses for individual words. Also allows users to suggest alternative translations. x x Application Google Translate Online, web-based translation platform powered by https://translate.google.com Google. Allows users to view translations of entered x text, lookup individual defitions, synonyms, and uses for individual words. Also allows users to suggest alternative translations. x x x Application GroupMe Mobile-based group instant messaging application https://groupme.com powered by Microsoft across multiple platforms (IOS, Android, Windows). Allows users to form x specific groups to engage in asynchronous chat/text via cell phone or mobile device. In addition to text- based chat, can also share pictures, videos, and x web-links. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Application HelloTalk Mobile-based language learning application to http://www.hellotalk.com/#en connect foreign language learners with native users of the target language. Available across IOS and x Android platforms, and allows users to commuinicate via voice or text, and includes features for translating, transliteration, and text-to- x voice for listening practice. Application Italki Web-based application for connecting language https://www.italki.com learners with native users and foreign language x teachers. Users can connect with and, for a cost, hire a private teacher to take lessons through Skype or other audio/video conferencing software. x x Application Kahoot Web- and Mobile-based application that allows https://kahoot.it users to create games and activities for learning x purposes. Touted as useful for formative x assessment purposes. Application Kahoot Web- and Mobile-based application that allows https://kahoot.it users to create games and activities for learning x x purposes. Touted as useful for formative assessment purposes. x x Application Keynote (Mac) Application Memrise Online and mobile-based flashcard language https://www.memrise.com learning application. Features crowd-sourced and community created flashcard lessons for over 200 languages, as well as other non-language related x subjects. Lessons utilize mnemonics and spaced- repetition to help learners memorise vocabulary, grammar, cultural information, and other language x x related content. Application OneNote Online, cloud-based note-taking software https://www.onenote.com x developed by Microsoft. Avaiable cross platform x (Mac OS, Windows, IOS, Android). Application Padlet Online application to create and share message https://padlet.com boards for sharing discussions, images, videos, and other forms of multimedia. Available cross platform (Mac OS and Windows) and on mobile devices (IOS x and Android), and padlets can be shared publicly, set up for limited access for a class, and multiple users can collaborate in real time across different x devices. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Application Piazza Web-based tool for instructors to give space for https://piazza.com students and instructors to ask and answer questions. Sites are managed by the instructor, who x has control over editing responses, tracking student use, and endorsing good responses. All users who have access to the online discussion can post and x answer questions. x x x x x Application Powerpoint Presentation software developed by Microsoft x x x Application Powerpoint Presentation software developed by Microsoft x x x x Application Powerpoint Presentation software developed by Microsoft Application Prezi Web-based presentation application designed to https://prezi.com incorporate a zooming, motion-based interface to x create a variety of visual styles for presentation and story-telling purposes. x Application Quizlet Onlline and mobile-based (IOS and Android) study https://quizlet.com application utilizing flashcards and other games, x both downloadable and user-created. Includes individual tools for both self-study/individual use and teacher tools for use with students. x Application Quizlet Onlline and mobile-based (IOS and Android) study https://quizlet.com application utilizing flashcards and other games, x both downloadable and user-created. Includes individual tools for both self-study/individual use and teacher tools for use with students. x x x Application Quizlet Onlline and mobile-based (IOS and Android) study https://quizlet.com application utilizing flashcards and other games, x x x x both downloadable and user-created. Includes individual tools for both self-study/individual use and teacher tools for use with students.

Application Skritter Online and mobile-based (IOS and Android) http://www.skritter.com application for learning to write Chinese and x Japanese through drawing and learning characters. Includes feedback on stroke order, audio files, tone practice, and memorization tools. x x Application Skype Video conferencing software and mobile-based http://skype.com x application for audio and video conferencing and x x x x x x desktop sharing. Application Skype Video conferencing software and mobile-based http://skype.com x application for audio and video conferencing and x x x x desktop sharing. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Application Skype Video conferencing software and mobile-based http://skype.com x x x application for audio and video conferencing and desktop sharing. Application Soundcloud Online audio distribution platform for sharing, https://soundcloud.com streaming, and creating audio files. Cloud-based, so x easy to upload and share audio across the internet. Also includes simple social-networking tools such as the ability to follow, like, or share others' works. x Application Spotify Web- and mobile-based audio streaming platform https://www.spotify.com/us/ x providing music, podcasts, and video for users (paid x and free). Application Twitter Web- and mobile-based social networking https://twitter.com application where users are limited to a short length text entries, which can include links to video x or other multimedia content. Users can also respond to, comment on, and repost messages by x other users Application Vocabulary Builder Mobile-based (Android only) application fo studying https://play.google. vocabulary (appears to be English GRE vocabulary). com/store/apps/details?id=com. x magoosh.gre.quiz. x vocabulary&hl=en Application WeChat Web- (Mac OS and Windows) and mobile-based https://web.wechat.com (IOS and Android) text messaging service popular in x China. Features text, voice, group messaging, video conferencing, and the sharing of multimedia and location information between users. x x x Application WeChat Web- (Mac OS and Windows) and mobile-based https://web.wechat.com (IOS and Android) text messaging service popular in x China. Features text, voice, group messaging, video conferencing, and the sharing of multimedia and location information between users. x x x x Application WeChat Web- (Mac OS and Windows) and mobile-based https://web.wechat.com (IOS and Android) text messaging service popular in x x x x China. Features text, voice, group messaging, video conferencing, and the sharing of multimedia and location information between users.

Application Yandex Translate Web-based translation platform for over 66 https://translate.yandex.com x x different languages. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Assessment American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Online proficiency testing in the four skills http://www.actfl.org, http://www. Languages (ACTFL) Assessments (e.g., Oral based on ACTFL proficiency guidelines. Tests languagetesting.com Proficiency Interview, Listening, Reading, & are available for interactive speaking (Oral Writing Proficiency Tests) Proficiency Interview by Computer), interpretative reading and listening, and professional writing. Speaking tests are available in: Arabic, Chinese-Mandarin, English, French, German, Italian, Korea, Pashto, x x Persian-Farsi, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Reading and listening tests are available in: English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Writing is available in: Arabic, Chinese-Cantonese, Chinese-Mandarin, Danish, English, French, German, Greek, Hindi, Italian, Japanese, Korea, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, and Vietnamese.

Assessment American Councils Tests Online assessments created by the American https://www.americancouncils. Councils for International Education based on org/services/testing-and- the Interagency Language Roundtable scale. assessment Tests measure the four skills and cover a variety x x of languages including: Arabic, Chinese, Hindi, Korean, Modern Standard Arabic, Persian-Farsi, Portuguese, Russian, Swahili, Turkish, and Urdu. Assessment American Councils Tests Online assessments created by the American https://www.americancouncils. Councils for International Education based on org/services/testing-and- the Interagency Language Roundtable scale. assessment Tests measure the four skills and cover a variety x x of languages including: Arabic, Chinese, Hindi, Korean, Modern Standard Arabic, Persian-Farsi, Portuguese, Russian, Swahili, Turkish, and Urdu. Assessment Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) Tests ILR is a proficiency scale, but not a specific test, and http://www.govtilr.org x thus tests appear to be developed in-house based x on the scale rather than widely available. Assessment Language Testing International Online Licensee of ACTFL's online-capable http://www.languagetesting.com x x assessments. x x Assessment Oral Proficiency Interview x x x Assessment Oral Proficiency Interview x x Assessment Skype OPI x x Assessment Skype OPI Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Assessment Stadards-based measurement of Proficiency Web-based, computer-adaptive assessment of the http://avantassessment. (STAMP) Tests four skills based on the ACTFL guidelines for com/stamp4s.html learners from middle school through the college x x level, developed by the University of Oregon . Tests are offered in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Hebrew, Japanese, Spanish, German, and Italian.

Assessment Webcape Brigham Young Universities online, computer- http://www.perpetualworks.com adaptive language placement test, offered in x Spanish, French, German, Russian, English, Chinese, and Italian. Appears to test general proficiency, but uses a primarily multiple-choice format. x Assessment BYU tests Brigham Young University’s Foreign Language https://flats.byu.edu Achievement Test Service (FLATS) provides proficiency examinations in a number of foreign languages for both BYU and non-BYU students online. These tests can be taken for university x x credit in some contexts, and are designed to test knowledge of a language across all four skills through the first three semesters of university level study (i.e., up to the 201 level).

Assessment BYU tests Brigham Young University’s Foreign Language https://flats.byu.edu Achievement Test Service (FLATS) provides proficiency examinations in a number of foreign languages for both BYU and non-BYU students online. These tests can be taken for university x x credit in some contexts, and are designed to test knowledge of a language across all four skills through the first three semesters of university level study (i.e., up to the 201 level).

Assessment Computerized Assessment of Proficiency The Computerized Assessment of Proficiency (CAP) http://cap.uoregon. (CAP) is a foreign language assessment of the four skills edu/caslscap/do/login ideally designed as a placement or summative test at the University of Oregon NFLRC used primarily to determine proficiency following instruction. It is x x scored according to benchmarks loosely based on the ACTFL guidelines and contains five sections: interpretative reading, presentational writing, interpretive listening, presentational speaking, and contextualized grammar. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Assessment Stadards-based measurement of Proficiency Web-based, computer-adaptive assessment of the http://avantassessment. (STAMP) Tests four skills based on the ACTFL guidelines for com/stamp4s.html learners from middle school through the college x level, developed by the University of Oregon . Tests are offered in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Hebrew, Japanese, Spanish, German, and Italian. x Corpus National Corpus Russian frequency tables Web-based corpus of modern Russian containing http://ruscorpora.ru x x over 300 million words based on written and oral Russian texts. Course Banweb Course management system used by some University internal web access only Management universities for a variety of classroom and student- Software/Learnin life services. Like other course management x x g Management platforms, this appears to offer teachers the ability System to post online activities, assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other students and teachers. Course Blackboard Course management system used by some http://www.blackboard.com Management universities for a variety of classroom purposes. Like Software/Learnin other course management platforms, this appears x x x g Management to offer teachers the ability to post online activities, System assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other students and teachers. Course Blackboard Course management system used by some http://www.blackboard.com Management universities for a variety of classroom purposes. Like Software/Learnin other course management platforms, this appears x x g Management to offer teachers the ability to post online activities, System assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other students and teachers. Course Canvas Course management system used by some https://www.canvas.net Management universities for a variety of classroom purposes. Like Software/Learnin other course management platforms, this appears x x x x x g Management to offer teachers the ability to post online activities, System assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other students and teachers. Course Canvas Course management system used by some https://www.canvas.net Management universities for a variety of classroom purposes. Like Software/Learnin other course management platforms, this appears x x x g Management to offer teachers the ability to post online activities, System assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other students and teachers. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Course Desire2Learn Course management system used by some http://www.brightspace.com Management universities for a variety of classroom purposes. Like Software/Learnin other course management platforms, this appears x x g Management to offer teachers the ability to post online activities, System assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other students and teachers. Course Ilearn Course management system used by some Management universities for a variety of classroom purposes. Like Software/Learnin other course management platforms, this appears x x g Management to offer teachers the ability to post online activities, System assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other students and teachers. Course Laulima Course management system used by the University https://laulima.hawaii.edu/portal Management of Hawaii system for a variety of classroom Software/Learnin purposes. Like other course management platforms, x g Management this appears to offer teachers the ability to post System online activities, assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions x between other students and teachers. Course Laulima Course management system used by the University https://laulima.hawaii.edu/portal Management of Hawaii system for a variety of classroom Software/Learnin purposes. Like other course management platforms, x g Management this appears to offer teachers the ability to post System online activities, assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions x between other students and teachers. Course Sakai Course management system used by some https://sakaiproject.org Management universities for a variety of classroom purposes. Like Software/Learnin other course management platforms, this appears x g Management to offer teachers the ability to post online activities, System assessments, and discussions, manage grades, and coordinate online interactions between other x students and teachers. Course UT web-based assessment tools Online platform for delivering content, lectures, and https://quest.cns.utexas.edu Management assessment for students in the University of Texas x Software/Learnin system. Similar to a LMS, teachers can develop and g Management share content with students online to prepare them System for class activities and assess learning. x Course Voicethread Web-based, multimedia discussion platform. https://voicethread.com Management Supports the use of images, voice, and video for x Software/Learnin commenting on documents, presentations, audio, g Management and other multimedia files. Can be integrated with System LMS for use in the classroom. x x Category Technology

Description Website (URL) x x Hardware Color Printer x x Hardware Electronic handwriting pen x x Hardware IPad Tablet device made by Apple x x x Hardware IPad Tablet device made by Apple x x Hardware IPad Tablet device made by Apple x Hardware Microsoft Surface Pro 3 Tablet device made by Microsoft. x x Hardware Phone Hardware Smart Board Interactive whiteboard developed by Smart http://education.smarttech.com/ Technologies. Allows for the sharing and x manipulation of a typical desktop screen through gestures, electronic markers, and collaborative interaction across individual users in realtime. x Hardware Smart Board Interactive whiteboard developed by Smart http://education.smarttech.com/ Technologies. Allows for the sharing and x x manipulation of a typical desktop screen through gestures, electronic markers, and collaborative interaction across individual users in realtime.

Hardware Smart Board Notebook Tablet developed for use with Smart interactive http://education.smarttech. x x whiteboards. com/en/products/notebook Language Center Center for Language and Technology at the UHM's in-house center devoted to supporting and https://clt.manoa.hawaii.edu University of Hawaii at Manoa informing the use of technology for language x learning purposes, primarily through professional development aimed at foreign language instructors x and researchers.. Language Center UCLA Center for Digital Humanities Humanities related technology support center http://www.cdh.ucla.edu offered by UCLA, offers professional development, x x student support, and information/resources regarding technology for educational purposes. Online Dictionary Aratools An online Arabic-English dictionary available http://aratools.com as a web-based tools as well as a mobile- and x x x desktop-based application (IOS, Windows, Mac OS). Includes morphological and part-of-speec information on over 80,000 Arabic words.

Online Dictionary Multitran Web-based multilingual Russian dictionary, with http://www.multitran.ru/ access to crowd-sourced entries, morphological x information, and discussion forums for asking x questions about translations. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Online Dictionary Pleco Mobile (IOS and Android) based English-Chinese https://www.pleco.com dictionary. Includes the ability to search by pinyin, English, drawing, image recogition, and provides x access to multiple dictionaries, audio files by Native users of both languages, flashcards, and the ability to download other non-English dictionaries. x x x Online Dictionary Pleco Mobile (IOS and Android) based English-Chinese https://www.pleco.com dictionary. Includes the ability to search by pinyin, English, drawing, image recogition, and provides x access to multiple dictionaries, audio files by Native users of both languages, flashcards, and the ability to download other non-English dictionaries. x x x x x x Online Dictionary Pleco Mobile (IOS and Android) based English-Chinese https://www.pleco.com dictionary. Includes the ability to search by pinyin, English, drawing, image recogition, and provides x x x access to multiple dictionaries, audio files by Native users of both languages, flashcards, and the ability to download other non-English dictionaries.

Online Materials Al-Kitaab textbook website Companion website for the Al-Kitaab Arabic alkitaabtextbook.com Language program published by Georgetown University Press. Includes interactive tasks, video, and audio files related to the textbooks, as well as searchable glossaries. It also includes x x x x teacher resources (e.g., course-management tools and gradebooks). Focuses on vocabulary, speaking, listening, and culture-based exercises for Modern Standard Arabic, Egyptian and Levantine Arabic, and Lebanese Arabic.

Online Materials Al-Kitaab textbook website Companion website for the Al-Kitaab Arabic alkitaabtextbook.com Language program published by Georgetown University Press. Includes interactive tasks, video, and audio files related to the textbooks, as well as searchable glossaries. It also includes x x x x teacher resources (e.g., course-management tools and gradebooks). Focuses on vocabulary, speaking, listening, and culture-based exercises for Modern Standard Arabic, Egyptian and Levantine Arabic, and Lebanese Arabic. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Online Materials Arabian desert This individually created and managed website http://arabic.desert-sky.net/index. offers vocabulary lists for Modern Standard and html Egyptian Arabic, as well as grammar lessons for x x Egyptian Arabic. The vocabulary lists also contain idioms, expressions, and proverbs in Arabic. Also includes links to other Arabic language learning resources. Online Materials Aswaat Arabiyya Online website containing a variety of primarily http://www.laits.utexas. authentic videos for practicing listening edu/aswaat/ comprehension in Arabic for both teachers and students. Listening tasks are under ten minutes in length and include, pre-during-, and post- x x listening activities and questions in the form of PDF files, and they are organized by proficiency level. Videos include a variety of dialects and genres and allow for users to control the speed while listening.

Online Materials Chinese Text Project Online, open-access digital library of pre- http://ctext.org modern Chinese texts for language learning and research purposes. Includes an integrated x dictionary, corpus-based tools (e.g., concordance data, word lists), discussion forums, and a searchable database of the x scanned texts. Online Materials Chinesepod Web-based learning application for Mandarin https://chinesepod.com Chinese utilizing audio lessons, individual online x x interactions with tutors, and online or mobile-based review activities. The application is designed for all levels of learner. Online Materials Cultura Cross-cultural platform for examining and sharing https://cultura.mit.edu different language-based materials (e.g., news, movies or films, images) which students in two different cultures examine separately and then discuss via online forums and video conferencing x x x software. Incorporates authentic materials that gradually explore culture at a deeper level, allowing students to learn language through an apprreciation of dicultural differences and new perspectives. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Online Materials FluentU! Online repository for foreign language media-based http://www.fluentu.com content (e.g., movie trailers, presentations, music) across seven different languages, including: Chinese, German, Spanish, French, English, x Japanese, Italian. Fetures include videos with interactive subtitles/translations, assessment activities, and blogs from both educators and x x learners. Online Materials FluentU! Online repository for foreign language media-based http://www.fluentu.com content (e.g., movie trailers, presentations, music) across seven different languages, including: Chinese, German, Spanish, French, English, x x Japanese, Italian. Fetures include videos with interactive subtitles/translations, assessment activities, and blogs from both educators and learners. Online Materials GLOSS (Defense Language Institute) Online reading and listening modules for language https://gloss.dliflc.edu self-study. Utilizes authentic materials (articles, news reports, radio/TV broadcasts), across different x levels, genres, and competencies. Each module contains 4-6 activities with descriptions, explanations, and feedback. Designed for improving x and maintaining foreign language ability. Online Materials GLOSS (Defense Language Institute) Online reading and listening modules for language https://gloss.dliflc.edu self-study. Utilizes authentic materials (articles, news reports, radio/TV broadcasts), across different x x x x levels, genres, and competencies. Each module contains 4-6 activities with descriptions, explanations, and feedback. Designed for improving and maintaining foreign language ability. Online Materials Joint Language University Web-based languauge learning site created by the https://jlu.wbtrain. U.S. government for learning, maintaining, and com/sumtotal/jlu2.0/HOME/index. x x assessing language skills. Includes a variety of asp materials related to both language and culture, as well as online assessments. Online Materials Lingua Folio This is a web-based self assessment/online portfolio http://www.ncssfl. tool for language learners to track and display their org/LinguaFolio/index.php? learning based in part on the ACTFL guidelines. linguafolio_index While it can be used in conjunction with formal x learning, it is meant to act as a way of tracking progress during self-study as well and is claimed to help learners maintain their education beyond x formal instruction. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Online Materials STARTALK Platform for language learning and professional https://startalk.umd.edu/public/ development centered on a number of strategically important languages identified by the National Security Language Institute. Offers summer x programs in both face-to-face and onine formats for language learners, as well as professional development opportunities for teachers working in Arabic, Chinese, Dari, Hindi, Korean, Persian, x Portuguese, Russian, Swahili, Turkish, and Urdu. Online Materials Test of Proficiency in Korean (TOPIK) online Online practice questions and sample tests based http://www.topik.go. practice on the Korean Test of Proficiency, which measures kr/usr/lang/index.do? x reading, listening, and writing across four levels of home_seq=221 proficiency. The actual test is only administered in x person. Online Materials Yabla Web-based language learning platform that https://www.yabla.com includes the use of multimedia, especially video x with dual-language captions, in a variety of languages. Includes Spanish, French, Italian, x German, Chinese, and English. Online Materials Yabla Chinese Chinese subset of the Yabla web-based learning https://chinese.yabla.com x x tool. Online Materials Yellow Bridge Web-based resource for learning about Chinese and http://www.yellowbridge.com Chinese culture for English speakers. Includes x features such as flashcards, dictionaries, and grammar lessons on both language and culture, across a number of different genres and levels. x Social Network Douban Chinese social networking website similar to http://www.douban.com Facebook that allows users to create online x profiles, share experiences and activities, and create content related to Chinese media and society (e.g., films, books, music, city life).

Social Network Douban Chinese social networking website similar to http://www.douban.com Facebook that allows users to create online x x profiles, share experiences and activities, and create content related to Chinese media and society (e.g., films, books, music, city life).

Social Network Facebook Social networking platform with applications for http://www.facebook.com sharing user profiles, information, and media across x desktop (Mac OS, Windows) and mobile-based (IOS, x x x x Android) platforms. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Social Network Facebook Social networking platform with applications for http://www.facebook.com sharing user profiles, information, and media across x desktop (Mac OS, Windows) and mobile-based (IOS, x x Android) platforms. Social Network LinkedIn Web-based, business-centric social networking https://www.linkedin.com website designed for professional networking x purposes. Available in 24 different languages and in both IOS and Android mobile platforms. x Social Network Sina Weibo Online chinese social media platform translated as a http://weibo.com/login?lang=en-us "microblog", meant to share news, activities, x videos, images, and other information between users. Available online and via mobile application. x Social Network Tumblr Web- and mobile-based microblogging and social https://www.tumblr.com x networking platform where users can post audio, x video, text, and images in the form of a short blog. Social Network Vkontakte Social networking platform based in St. Petersburg https://vk.com and popular in Europe, especially . As with other social networking platforms, allows users to x post content in the form of videos, images, audio, and text, create pages or groups, and play web- x based games. Software Audacity Free to use, open-source audio recording and http://audacityteam.org editing software. Available for both Windows and x x Mac OS, and provides audio recording and editing tools for both users unfamiliar with audio-editing software as well as advanced experts.

Software Audacity Free to use, open-source audio recording and http://audacityteam.org editing software. Available for both Windows and x x Mac OS, and provides audio recording and editing tools for both users unfamiliar with audio-editing software as well as advanced experts.

x x Software Excel x Software Excel Software Filemaker Database/spreadsheet software useful for record- http://www.filemaker.com keeping and managing databases. Available across x multiple desktop (Mac OS, Windows) and mobile (IOS, Android) platforms for ease of access and x sharing. Software Filemaker Database/spreadsheet software useful for record- http://www.filemaker.com keeping and managing databases. Available across x x multiple desktop (Mac OS, Windows) and mobile (IOS, Android) platforms for ease of access and sharing. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Software GoToMeeting Online video conferencing and desktop sharing http://www.gotomeeting.com software designed to facilitate online meetings and conferences via synchronous video chat. Primarily x x designed for web-based seminars involving sharing the host's desktop with multiple users. Available across desktop (Mac OS, Windows) and mobile (IOS, Android) platforms. Software Njstar Software developer working with Chinese and http://www.njstar.com/cms/ Japanese translation, word processing, and x x dictionary applications (paid) for both Mac OS and Windows. Software Rosetta Stone Software-based application for learning languages http://www.rosettastone.com through a number of different memorization techniques through the use of images, audio, and x text. Primarily focused on vocabulary and grammar acquisition, though it can also teach some pronunciation. Available in a multitude of x x x languages. Software Voiceboard Software-based (Windows only) presentation https://www.voiceboard.co.uk platform for integrating multimedia into a x presentation. Can integrate a number of mobile- and web-based applications (e.g., youtube). x Software Wenlin Software-based application for learning Chinese,, http://www.wenlin.com and in particular Mandarin. Includes a dictionary, x x image/character recognition, flashcard learning, and other search features. Software Wimba Software-based (Windows only) application for http://www.wimba. converting documents and other offline materials com/products/wimba_create x into interactive, online materials. Allows for the integration of audio, video, hyperlinking, popups, flashcards, and other tools into a Word document. x Software WordSmith Software-based application for searching and http://www.lexically. identifying patterns in language corpora net/wordsmith/ x (concordancing software). Available in multiple x languages. Teaching Practice BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) This refers to allowing students to bring their own device to class and through the use of applications accessed indivually but as a class (e.g., Kahoot!), x x students engage in activities, games, or assessments individually while the teacher monitors performance or discusses results as a class. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Teaching Practice e-Learning General description of educational technology x x x presented through web-based, mobile-based platforms, or other technology-based applications. Website .ru websites (e.g., e.g., Gramota.ru, Web-based resources dedicated to the Russian http://gramota.ru, http://www. Multitran.ru, Ruscorpora.ru, mk.ru, Izvestia. language, in the form of language corpora (e.g., multitran.ru/, http://www. ru) Gramota.ru, ruscorpora.ru - The Russian ruscorpora.ru, http://www.mk.ru, x National Corpus), online dictionaries (e.g., http://izvestia.ru Multitrain.ru), or authentic news sites (e.g., mk. ru – Moskovskij Komsomolets, Izestria.ru). x x x Website Google Web search engine. x x Website Google Web search engine. http://www.google.com Website News in Simplified Russian (e.g., National x x Capital Language Resource Center (http: //nclrc.org/webcasts/russian/)) Website Renminwang Online version of the Chinese newspaper the http://www.people.com.cn x x People's Daily. Website ru.Wiktionary Part of .org, this is a web-based https://ru.wiktionary. dictionary for a multitude of language (e.g., org/wiki/Заглавная_страница x Russian). Typically includes multiple defitions, examples, synonyms, and translations across many x different languages. Website Wikipedia Online, user-created and maintained encylopedia https://en.wikipedia. x x x x available in different languages across the world. org/wiki/Main_Page Website Wiktionary Web-based dictionary for a multitude of language https://www.wiktionary.org (e.g., Russian). Typically includes multiple defitions, x examples, synonyms, and translations across many different languages. x Website Youdao Web-based search engine in Chinese similar to http://www.yellowbridge.com x Google.com, where users can search for websites, x images, news, music, and more. Website Youdao Web-based search engine in Chinese similar to http://www.yellowbridge.com x x Google.com, where users can search for websites, images, news, music, and more. Website Baidu.com Online, Chinese language search engine for http://www.baidu.com websites, images, and audio files. Also includes x x an editable encyclopedia (i.e., Wikipedia) and user discussion forums.

Website Central Chinese Television (CCTV) Website for the Chinese state television, including http://www.cntv.cn x (Multimedia) information about news, entertainment, and x programming available on its broadcast channels. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Website DramaFever Online, free repository of foreign-based media, http://www.dramafever.com (Multimedia) including Korean television dramas, Latin American x Telenovelas, and other Asian television programs x and films. Website Educanon Online learning platform for users to create and https://www.educanon.com (Multimedia) share educational and instructional videos lessons. Allows teachers and users to present existing or x user-created videos (e.g., TED.com presentations) and integrate activities into the video to create a more interactive learning environment. x Website Mosfilm Website for one of Russia's most established film http://www.mosfilm.ru (Multimedia) industries, Cinema Concern, which is responsible for movies, television broadcasts, and other video x media. Website provide historical information about Russian film and the company, as well as some movies available to stream online. x Website Music websites x x x (Multimedia) Website Scola Web-based provider of foreign language television http://www.scola.org/Default.aspx (Multimedia) and educational programming. Available both as a web-streaming service, as well as through mobile applications (IOS and Android). Paid service x requiring a subscription to access the programming. Programming includes: cultural videos, interviews, foreign TV, and other video-based programming. x x Website Scola Web-based provider of foreign language television http://www.scola.org/Default.aspx (Multimedia) and educational programming. Available both as a web-streaming service, as well as through mobile applications (IOS and Android). Paid service x x x requiring a subscription to access the programming. Programming includes: cultural videos, interviews, foreign TV, and other video-based programming.

Website Viki Online video streaming website for on-demand https://www.viki.com (Multimedia) access to film and television programming from x around the world, including Korean Dramas and x Bollywood films. Website Vimeo Web and mobile-based video sharing platform. https://vimeo.com x x x (Multimedia) Users can upload, share, and view content from around the world. Website Vocaroo Web-based voice recording platform. Allows user to http://vocaroo.com x (Multimedia) record or upload voice/audio files and then send x them to others. Category Technology

Description Website (URL) Website Whatsapp Mobile-based instant messaging platform that https://www.whatsapp.com (Multimedia) allows users to send images, text, video, and other x multimedia to other users via their mobile phone x device. Website YouKu Web-based platform for uploading and sharing http://www.youku.com x x (Multimedia) videos in China. Website YouTube Web- and mobile-based platform for uploading and https://www.youtube.com x x x (Multimedia) sharing videos worldwide. Website YouTube Web- and mobile-based platform for uploading and https://www.youtube.com x x x x x (Multimedia) sharing videos worldwide. Website YouTube Web- and mobile-based platform for uploading and https://www.youtube.com x x (Multimedia) sharing videos worldwide. x x Unknown CALLM x x Unknown Korean FC KFLCPT x x Unknown LUR x x Unknown Plexiglass ??? x x Unknown VX (Russian social media) ??? x x Unknown Wikislovar Assessment Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) Chinese proficiency test -- Doesn't appear to be an Not-Online x x ONLINE test. Assessment Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) Chinese proficiency test -- Doesn't appear to be an Not-Online x x ONLINE test.