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Univ Record 2014
University College Record 72 October 2014 Professor Wyndham John Albery (5 April 1936 – 2 December 2013) Fellow 1962-1978 Master 1989-1997 University College Record October 2014 The Record Volume XVII Number 1 2014 Contents The Editor’s Notes 1 The Master’s Notes 2 Fellows and Staff 5 The Governing Body and Fellows 6 Honorary Fellows 11 Foundation Fellows 12 Newly Elected Fellows 13 The Master’s and Fellows’ News 15 Recognition of Distinction 2014 18 Leaving Fellows and Staff 19 Academic Results, Awards and Achievements 23 Academic Results and Distinctions 24 University Prizes and Other Awards 29 Scholarships and Exhibitions 32 Travel Scholarships 38 2013-14 in Review 39 From the Chaplain 40 From the Librarian 41 From the Development Director 43 The Chalet 49 Junior and Weir Common Rooms 50 Obituaries 52 Old Members 53 Former Fellows and JRFs 66 Degree Ceremonies 69 College Contact Details 70 Photography credits: p43 - Janine Bentivegna Photography p52 - Max Mulvany iv Editor’s Notes With a change in editorship and a subsequent re-evaluation of the College’s communi- cations with its Old Members, you will see just from its thickness that this year’s Record is a considerable departure from recent editions. There is no doubt, however, in the continued historical and archival importance of this publication, and at no point was it considered that the Record would discontinue. Many of you have collections of the Record dating back to the year you came up, cherish the arrival of each edition, and read it from cover to cover. For the last nine years, Dr Robin Darwall- Smith has consistently produced a Record that is superbly written, accurate and full of interest, and I am sure that readers will want to join me in thanking Robin for his work as Editor in this time. -
Deep Carbon Emissions from Volcanoes Michael R
Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry Vol. 75 pp. 323-354, 2013 11 Copyright © Mineralogical Society of America Deep Carbon Emissions from Volcanoes Michael R. Burton Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Via della Faggiola, 32 56123 Pisa, Italy [email protected] Georgina M. Sawyer Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans, Université Blaise Pascal 5 rue Kessler, 63038 Clermont Ferrand, France and Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Via della Faggiola, 32 56123 Pisa, Italy Domenico Granieri Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Via della Faggiola, 32 56123 Pisa, Italy INTRODUCTION: VOLCANIC CO2 EMISSIONS IN THE GEOLOGICAL CARBON CYCLE Over long periods of time (~Ma), we may consider the oceans, atmosphere and biosphere as a single exospheric reservoir for CO2. The geological carbon cycle describes the inputs to this exosphere from mantle degassing, metamorphism of subducted carbonates and outputs from weathering of aluminosilicate rocks (Walker et al. 1981). A feedback mechanism relates the weathering rate with the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere via the greenhouse effect (e.g., Wang et al. 1976). An increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations induces higher temperatures, leading to higher rates of weathering, which draw down atmospheric CO2 concentrations (Ber- ner 1991). Atmospheric CO2 concentrations are therefore stabilized over long timescales by this feedback mechanism (Zeebe and Caldeira 2008). This process may have played a role (Feulner et al. 2012) in stabilizing temperatures on Earth while solar radiation steadily increased due to stellar evolution (Bahcall et al. 2001). In this context the role of CO2 degassing from the Earth is clearly fundamental to the stability of the climate, and therefore to life on Earth. -
Inside Science
SPRING 2009 NEWS FROM THE ROYAL SOCIETY INSIDE SCIENCE YOUNG EXPLORERS TOUCHDOWN IN NEW ZEALAND International Expedition Prize is a ‘once in a lifetime experience’ SCIENCE TAKES TO THE STAGE The Royal Shakespeare Company premiers a new play on the emergence of modern science UPDATE FROM THE ROYAL SOCIETY This third issue of Inside Science contains early information DID YOU KNOW? about exciting plans for the Royal Society’s 350th Anniversary in 2010. The Anniversary is a marvellous STEADY FOOTING, opportunity to increase the profile of science, explore its SHAKY BRIDGE benefits and address the challenges it presents for society On its opening day, crowds of but perhaps most important of all to inspire young minds pedestrians experienced unexpected with the excitement of scientific discovery. swaying as they walked across London’s Our policy work continues to address major scientific issues Millennium Bridge. Whilst pedestrians affecting the UK. In December we cautioned the Government on fondly nicknamed it the ‘wobbly bridge’, the levels of separated plutonium stockpiled in the UK – currently physicists were busy exploring the the highest in the world. With support from our Plutonium Working Group, the Society has reasons for the phenomenon. submitted detailed comment to the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA) for a report to The view was widely held that the Government on management options for the stockpile. ‘wobble’ was due to crowd loading and Late last year we ran an extremely successful MP-Scientist pairing scheme, helping to build pedestrians synchronising their footsteps bridges between parliamentarians and some of the best young scientists in the UK. -
My Main Research Interests Centre on the Science Behind Volcanoes and Volcanic Behaviour
PROF. TAMSIN A. MATHER Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3AN, UK. Tel.: +44 (0)1865 282125 [email protected] My main research interests centre on the science behind volcanoes and volcanic behaviour. My motivation is to understand volcanoes as (a) natural hazards, (b) a key planetary scale process throughout geological time, playing a key role in change but vital for maintaining habitability and (c) natural resources (e.g., geothermal power and the development of ore deposits). I use techniques including satellite Earth Observation, remote and direct measurements of volcanic gas/aerosol, field mapping and petrological and geochemical analysis. I have also studied the emissions from an oil depot fire (Buncefield 2005) and am generally interested in the global mercury cycle as well as other biogeochemical cycles. Post-doctoral employment (Maternity leave: June-December 2007 and January-July 2010) 2014–present: Professor of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford. 2006–2014: Lecturer/Academic Fellow in Physics & Chemistry of the Earth and Environment, Dept of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford & Fellow, University College. 2005–2009: Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin research fellow, awarded at Cambridge and moved to Oxford (Volcanic volatile emissions: from lithosphere to atmosphere) 2005: NERC fellow Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology (Report title: Carbon capture and storage) Education and Qualifications 2001–2004: Ph.D., Dept of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, ‘Near-source chemistry of tropospheric volcanic plumes’. NERC funded. Awarded December 2004. 1999–2000: M.Phil. (History and Philosophy of Science), University of Cambridge. Distinction. 1995–1999: M.Sci. -
The Reluctant European
SPECIAL REPORT BRITAIN AND EUROPE October 17th 2015 The reluctant European 20151017_SRBRITEU.indd 1 05/10/2015 16:26 SPECIAL REPORT BRITAIN AND EUROPE The reluctant European Though Britain has always been rather half-hearted about the European Union, its membership has been beneficial for all concerned, argues John Peet. It should stay in the club THE QUESTION THAT will be put to British voters, probably in the au- CONTENTS tumn of 2016, sounds straightforward: “Should the United Kingdom re- main a member of the European Union, or leave the European Union?” 4 How referendums can go (The final clause was added last month at the insistence of the Electoral wrong Commission, which decided the question might look biased without it.) Herding cats When David Cameron, Britain’s Conservative prime minister, first pro- 5 Euroscepticism and its roots posed a referendum in early 2013, he was hoping that the answer would The open sea ACKNOWLEDGMENTS also be straightforward. Once he had successfully renegotiated some of Britain’s membership terms, the electorate would duly endorse him by 6 Britain’s clout in Brussels Besides those mentioned in the text, Not what it was the author would like to thank the voting to stay in. following for their help: Andy But referendums are by theirnature chancy affairs, as a string ofpre- 7 Costs and benefits Bagnall, Matthew Baldwin, Steven vious European examples have shown (see box later in this article). Mr Common market economics Blockmans, Stephen Booth, Hugo Cameron is well aware that the September 2014 referendum on Scottish Brady, Helen Campbell, Martin 9 The euro zone Donnelly, Monique Ebell, Matthew independence, an issue about which he said he felt far more strongly Elliott, Jonathan Faull, Maurice than he does about the EU, became a closer-run thing than expected. -
Athens' Domain
Athens’ Domain: The Loss of Naval Supremacy and an Empire Keegan Laycock Acknowledgements This paper has a lot to owe to the support of Dr. John Walsh. Without his encouragement, guid- ance, and urging to come on a theoretically educational trip to Greece, this paper would be vastly diminished in quality, and perhaps even in existence. I am grateful for the opportunity I have had to present it and the insight I have gained from the process. Special thanks to the editors and or- ganizers of Canta/ἄειδε for their own patience and persistence. %1 For the Athenians, the sea has been a key component of culture, economics, and especial- ly warfare. The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) displayed how control of the waves was vital for victory. This was not wholly apparent at the start of the conflict. The Peloponnesian League was militarily led by Sparta who was the greatest land power in Greece; to them naval warfare was excessive. Athens, as the head of the Delian League, was the greatest sea power in Greece whose strengths lay in their navy. However, through a combination of factors, Athens lost control of the sea and lost the war despite being the superior naval power at the war’s outset. Ultimately, Athens lost because they were unable to maintain strong naval authority. The geographic position of Athens and many of its key resources ensured land-based threats made them vulnerable de- spite their naval advantage. Athens also failed to exploit their naval supremacy as they focused on land-based wars in Sicily while the Peloponnesian League built up a rivaling navy of its own. -
Download the Greek Wars: the Failure of Persia, George Cawkwell
The Greek Wars: The Failure of Persia, George Cawkwell, Oxford University Press, 2006, 0199299838, 9780199299836, 316 pages. The Greek Wars treats the whole course of Persian relations with the Greeks from the coming of Cyrus in the 540s down to Alexander the Great's defeat of Darius III in 331 BC. Cawkwell discusses from a Persian perspective major questions such as why Xerxes' invasion of Greece failed, and how important a part the Great King played in Greek affairs in the fourth century. Cawkwell's views are at many points original: in particular, his explanation of how and why the Persian invasion of Greece failed challenges the prevailing orthodoxy, as does his view of the importance of Persia in Greek affairs for the two decades after the King's Peace. Persia, he concludes, was destroyed by Macedonian military might but moral decline had no part in it; the Macedonians who had subjected Greece were too good an army, but their victory was not easy.. DOWNLOAD HERE The Greeks and the Persians from the sixth to the fourth centuries, Hermann Bengtson, 1968, History, 478 pages. The Fall of the Athenian Empire , Donald Kagan, 1991, History, 455 pages. An overview of history in ancient Athens, beginning with the ill-fated Sicilian expedition of 413 B.C. and ends with the surrender of Athens to Sparta in 404 B.C.. A History of Greece From the Earliest Times to the Roman Conquest : with Supplementary Chapters on the History of Literature and Art, Sir William Smith, George Washington Greene, 1863, , 704 pages. Alexander the Great selected texts from Arrian, Curtius and Plutarch, Tania Gergel, Michael Wood, Sep 28, 2004, , 150 pages. -
The Role of Melt Composition on Aqueous Fluid Vs. Silicate Melt
The role of melt composition on aqueous fluid vs. silicate melt partitioning of bromine in magmas Anita Cadoux, Giada Iacono-Marziano, Bruno Scaillet, Alessandro Aiuppa, Tamsin Mather, David Pyle, Étienne Deloule, Emanuela Gennaro, Antonio Paonita To cite this version: Anita Cadoux, Giada Iacono-Marziano, Bruno Scaillet, Alessandro Aiuppa, Tamsin Mather, et al.. The role of melt composition on aqueous fluid vs. silicate melt partitioning of bromine in magmas. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Elsevier, 2018, 498, pp.450-463. 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.06.038. insu-01856882 HAL Id: insu-01856882 https://hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01856882 Submitted on 13 Aug 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives| 4.0 International License *Manuscript Click here to view linked References 1 2 The role of melt composition on aqueous fluid vs. silicate melt 3 partitioning of bromine in magmas 4 5 Anita Cadouxa,b,c,d, Giada Iacono-Marzianoa,b,c, Bruno Scailleta,b,c, Alessandro Aiuppae,f, 6 Tamsin A. Matherg, David M. Pyleg, Etienne Delouleh, Emanuela Gennaroa,b,c,f, Antonio 7 Paonitae 8 9 10 a Université d’Orléans, ISTO, UMR 7327, 45071, Orléans, France 11 b CNRS, ISTO, UMR 7327, 45071 Orléans, France 12 c BRGM, ISTO, UMR 7327, BP 36009, 45060 Orléans, France 13 d GEOPS, Univ. -
The Economic Consequences of Leaving the EU
April 2016 The economic consequences of leaving the EU The final report of the CER commission on Brexit 2016 Advisory Board Esko Aho Sir Richard Lambert Senior fellow, Harvard University, consultative Chairman of the British Museum, former partner for Nokia and former Finnish prime director-general of the Confederation of minister British Industry and editor of the Financial Joaquín Almunia Times Former vice-president and competition Pascal Lamy commissioner, European Commission President emeritus, Jacques Delors Institute Carl Bildt Philip Lowe Former prime minister and foreign minister Former director-general for energy, European of Sweden Commission Nick Butler Dominique Moïsi Visiting fellow and chairman of the Kings Senior adviser, Institut français des relations Policy Institute, Kings College London internationales Tim Clark Lord Monks Former senior partner, Slaughter & May Former general secretary, European Trades Iain Conn Union Confederation Group CEO, Centrica Mario Monti Sir Robert Cooper President, Bocconi University and former Special adviser to the High Representative Italian prime minister and former counsellor, EEAS Christine Ockrent Professor Paul De Grauwe Former chief executive officer, Audiovisuel John Paulson Chair in European Political Extérieur de la France Economy, London School of Economics Michel Petite Stephanie Flanders Lawyer Of Counsel, Clifford Chance, Paris Chief market strategist for the UK and Europe, Lord Robertson J.P. Morgan Asset Management Deputy chairman, TNK-BP and former Timothy Garton Ash secretary -
A Very Warm Welcome to the Masters and Fellows of the Great Hall of the University of Oxford, Or University College for Short, Or Just Univ (For Even Shorter…)
A very warm welcome to The Masters and Fellows of the Great Hall of the University of Oxford, or University College for short, or just Univ (for even shorter…) Tap or click a button below to find out more, or just keep scrolling to read all about Oxford’s oldest College. We hope you enjoy your visit during Oxford Open Doors 2021. Plant Sale Refreshments Gardening Masterclass Chapel Pre-booked Library Tours Hall Old Library Radcliffe Quad Main Quad Shelley Memorial Refreshments main quad Once Univ began to accept undergraduates in larger numbers, our medieval Quad was no longer large enough to accommodate everyone comfortably. In 1631, an Old Member called Sir Simon Bennet died, leaving the College a large sum of money, and it was possible to start afresh with a new Quad designed by Richard Maude. Its foundation stone laid on 17 April 1634. The West range was built first because we did not need to demolish any of the existing structures, and was finished in 1635, with work then starting on the North range, facing the High Street, with its tower. This was finished in 1637. In 1639 work began on the South range, with the Hall and the Chapel, but, just as the outer walls were finished in 1642, the English Civil War broke out and all building work stopped. In the 1660s work restarted in earnest. The Chapel was finished in 1666, and then the Kitchen wing to the South of the Quad was started in 1669. Finally in 1675 work started on the last range, on the East. -
Navigating Brexit: Priorities for Business, Options for Government Iod Policy Report
IoD Policy Report February 2017 Navigating Brexit: Priorities for business, options for government IoD Policy Report About the author Allie’s work focuses on devising recommendations and representing the voice of members on EU policy matters to Westminster, Whitehall and European institutions. She provides the link between business and government on increasing international trade through practical and policy- focused measures, as well as running a number of trade missions for IoD members around the world every year. She routinely provides advocacy for the IoD on a range of regulatory issues in Brussels. Allie joined the IoD in April 2014. Allie Renison Prior to this, she was research director at Business for Britain, Head of Europe and the campaign focused on renegotiating the UK's relationship Trade Policy with the EU. Allie has previously advised a number of [email protected] parliamentarians in both houses on EU legislative issues, with a focus on trade and employment policy areas. @allierenison Allie holds a master's degree in the political economy of emerging economies in the post-Soviet space. Table of Contents 3 Executive summary 6 Impact of the referendum – How are businesses coping? 10 A smooth Brexit process • Parallel negotiations 12 Transitional arrangements and the “cliff edge” • The “British option” • Business links to the EU • Priorities 18 Potential models • European Economic Area • Customs union • Comprehensive free trade/partnership agreement 30 Communication and preparation • Government • What can business and the IoD do to prepare? 2 Navigating Brexit: Priorities for business, options for government Executive summary The referendum campaign and its outcome are now over, and the substantive debate on what Brexit might mean is only really just beginning, despite the fact that it should have advanced long before 23 June. -
Report Format for Select Committee Meetings
1 Individual Decisions The attached reports will be taken as an Individual Portfolio Member Decisions on: 14 February 2008 Ref: Title Portfolio Member Page No. ID1565 West Berkshire Forward Plan – March 2008 to Councillor Graham 3 June 2008 Jones ID1578 Acquisition and Disposal Policy Councillor Marcus 13 (West Berkshire Museum) Franks 2 3 Individual Decision West Berkshire Forward Plan – March 2008 to Title of Report: June 2008 Report to be Leader of Council on: 14 February 2008 considered by: Forward Plan Ref: ID1565 Purpose of Report: To advise Members of items to be considered by West Berkshire Council over the next 4 months. Recommended Action: That the Leader of the Council agrees and where appropriate amend the West Berkshire Council Forward Plan. Reason for decision to be taken: It is a statutory requirement that a Forward Plan be produced. List of other options considered: N/A Key background documentation: None Portfolio Member: Councillor Graham Jones Tel. No.: (01235) 762744 E-mail Address: [email protected] Contact Officer Details Name: Moira Fraser Job Title: Policy Executive Tel. No.: 01635 519045 E-mail Address: [email protected] West Berkshire Council Individual Decision 14 February 2008 4 Supporting Information 1. Background 1.1 The Forward Plan attempts to cover all decisions, not just those made by the Executive, which the Authority intends to make over the next 4 months. The Forward Plan, attached as Appendix A, also shows the decision path of each item so far including Council, Executive and Overview and Scrutiny Committee. 1.2 As part of the continuing development of the Forward Plan we have now incorporated all Plans and Policies which are required to be approved by the Council under the Constitution.