Mbchb/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014

UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm Mon Introduction to the Department of Scope, posture of man, terms of Human Anatomy & Ethics - A & B position & movement – A (MH2) 1 (MH2)

Prof. Saidi/Dr. Awori Dr. Gikenye Tue Musculoskeletal system – A (MH2) Cardiorespiratory system – A Jan (MH2) 20th- Dr. Olabu Dr. Odula 24th Wed Scope, posture of man, terms of Musculoskeletal system – B (MH2) position and movement – B (MH2) Dr. Gikenye Dr. Olabu Thu Introduction to Microscopic Anatomy: – A Introduction to Microscopic Cardiorespiratory system – B (Practical-Lab) Anatomy – B (MH2) (Practical-Lab)

Dr. Ndung’u/Maseghe Dr. Ndung’u/Maseghe Dr. Fri Introduction to Digestive system – Urogenital System – All (MH2) Neuroendocrine System – All Embryology: Terms & All (MH2) (MH2) genetics. Cell division: Mitosis- All-(MH2) Dr. Gichangi Dr. Kaisha Dr. Kigera Dr. Awori Study Objectives  Be familiar with basic terms used in gross and developmental anatomy.  Be able to describe the posture of man  Be able to safely use a light microscope and familiarize yourself with other types of microscopy  Appreciate the fundamentals of the body systems as introduced to you.  Be able to apply genetics to the science of cell division and inheritance Mon Musculoskeletal System & Cardiorespiratory System – A (Practical)

2 Dr. Odula/Pulei/Ongeti/Awori Tue Digestive system – A Urogenital & Neuroendocrine systems– A (Practical) (Practical)

27th-31st Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt Wed Musculoskeletal System – B Cardiorespiratory & Jan (Practical) digestive systems – B (Practical)

Dr. Awori/Gichangi Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe Thu Hierarchy of Microscopic anatomy Microscopic anatomy Urogenital & Neuroendocrine systems – B organization and techniques- A techniques- B (Practical) basic tissues – All (MH2) Dr. Kaisha Dr. Kaisha/Olabu Dr. Kaisha/Olabu Dr. Ongeti/Odula/Gikenye/Butt/Ndung’u Fri Meiosis, Female reproductive TUTORIAL Introduction to Dissection – All (MH2) gametogenesis & cycle, contraception (Lecture) fertilization- All infertility & assisted (MH2) reproduction – All (MH2) Dr. Obimbo Dr. Gichangi Dr. Awori Study objectives  Appreciate the fundamentals of the body systems as introduced to you.  Describe meiosis & relate gametogenesis. Be clear on fertilization and clinical problems related to it.  Be familiar with techniques of tissue preparation for microscopy & use this knowledge to identify & characterize the four basic tissues.

Prepared By______Approved By______Date______

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 1 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm

Mon Dissection: Gluteal region – A

Dr. Kigera/Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Awori Tue Dissection: Back of the thigh Dissection: Back of the thigh & & popliteal fossa – A popliteal fossa – A 3 Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu Wed Dissection: Gluteal region – B Dissection: Back of the thigh & popliteal fossa – B

3rd-7th Dr. Kigera/Gichangi Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali Feb Thu Cytology I: Structure of cellular components Dissection: Back of the thigh & - All (MH2) popliteal fossa – B

Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/ Dr. Awori Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt Fri Early development: Cleavage, implantation & Clinical Anatomy of gluteal PROGRESS ASSESSMENT TEST bilaminar embryonic disc region, back of the thigh and (PAT) 1 – All (MH2) popliteal fossa

– All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi Dr. Gikenye Dr. Awori/Gikenye Study objectives  Describe the organization of gluteal & hamstring muscles including attachments innervation & blood supply and their role in posture & gait, the structures contained in the sciatic foramina.  State the boundaries and contents of the popliteal fossa, arterial anastomoses in the thigh  Describe the structure & function of the cell membrane & membranous organelles, the nucleus & cytoskeleton and be familiar with a few examples of disorders associated with these structures.  Describe the process of cleavage, implantation and the development of the early embryo. Mon Dissection: Femoral triangle – A

4 Dr. Kigera/Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Awori Tue Dissection: Anteromedial thigh- A Dissection: The Hip joint – A

th th 10 -14 Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe/Mandela Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu Feb Wed Dissection: Femoral triangle – B Dissection: Anteromedial thigh-B

Dr. Mandela/Kigera/Gichangi Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali/Awori Thu Cytology II: The cell cycle and Dissection: The Hip joint – B cellular adaptations- All (MH2) Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/Obimbo Dr. Ndung’u /Gikenye/Butt Fri Neurulation & gastrulation- All Tutorials-All (Teaching labs) Clinical Anatomy of the hip and (MH2) anteromedial thigh

Dr. Gichangi All-teaching staff Dr. Olabu Study Objectives  Describe the topographic organization of the thigh and hip joint and be familiar with clinical aspects of this region including femoral hernias and other swellings in femoral triangle, the adductor canal, hip joint dislocation.  Recall the phases & control of the cell cycle and the relevance to apoptosis and causation of cancer. Cell functional specialization and its relevance in histological tissue identification.  Describe the process of neurulation & gastrulation. Differentiate between primary and secondary neurulation and name the various neural tube disorders and state their embryological basis. State the derivatives of the three germ layers and disorders of gastrulation.

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 2 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm

Mon Dissection: Knee Joint – A 5 Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera/Awori Tue Dissection: Anterior Leg and Dissection: Peroneal and Flexor Compartments Dorsum of the foot – A of the leg – A

Dr. Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu Gichangi/Maseghe/Mandela Wed Dissection: Knee Joint – B Dissection: Anterior Leg and dorsum of the foot – B 17th-21st Feb Dr. Gichangi/Kigera/Mandela Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali/Awori Thu Organization of Organization of epithelia: Organization of epithelia: Dissection: Peroneal and flexor compartments epithelia: Lining Lining & glandular – A Lining & glandular – B of the leg – B & glandular – All (Practical) (Practical) (MH2) Dr. Mandela/Maseghe Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt Dr. Mandela Dr. Maseghe/Mandela Fri Fetal membranes & the Neurovascular Clinical anatomy of the knee, Review of lower limbs – All (MH2) placenta; Multiple anatomy: Lower leg, ankle & foot- All (MH2) gestation – All (MH2) limb- All (MH2) Dr. Gichangi Dr. Kigera Dr. Gikenye Dr. Awori Study objectives  Describe the organization of the knee, leg and foot. Be familiar with clinical aspects of these areas including knee & ankle instability, meniscal blood supply, compartment syndromes, nerve entrapment syndromes, venous insufficiency etc.  Describe characteristics of epithelial tissue and types of lining and glandular epithelia  Know the various fetal membranes including amnion, yolk sac, allantois and chorion and clinical abnormalities related to their disruption or abnormal fate including amniotic band syndrome, vitelline disorders, urachal disorders, gestational trophoblastic disease. Familiarize yourself with the causation of multiple gestation and organization of gestational sacs in these. 6 Mon Dissection: The ankle joint and the tarsal tunnel – A

Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera 24th-28th Tue Dissection: Plantar aspect of Regional review: Tag practical – A Feb the foot – A

Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu Wed The ankle joint and the tarsal Dissection: Plantar aspect of the foot – B tunnel – B Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali Dr. Gichangi/Kigera Thu Organization of Organization of Organization of connective Regional review: Tag practical – B connective tissue I: connective tissue I: tissue I: Connective tissue Connective tissue Connective tissue proper & adipose tissue- B proper & adipose proper & adipose (Practical) tissue- All (MH2) tissue- A (Practical) Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt Dr. Olabu/Kaisha Dr. Kaisha/Olabu Dr. Olabu/Kaisha Fri Fetal growth: Assessment of TUTORIALS –All (Teaching labs) PAT 2 growth and factors influencing this. Principles of teratology- All (MH2)

Prof. Ogeng’o All-teaching staff Dr. Olabu/Ongeti Study objectives  Describe the general organization of connective tissue and then focus on structure & functions the components of connective tissue proper (fibrous connective tissue) & of adipose tissue. Familiarize yourself with disorders of fibrous connective tissue such as scurvy & those of adipose tissue.  Describe the factors influencing fetal growth, assessment of fetal size/gestational age.  Be familiar with causation and mechanisms for the various congenital malformations. Prepared By______Approved By______Date______

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 3 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 WEEK DAY 8-9 9-11 11-1pm 2-5pm

Mon Dissection: The back – A 7 Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera Tue Dissection: Pectoral region Dissection: The Axilla & brachial plexus – A and the mammary gland – A 3rd – 7th Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu Mar Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe Wed Dissection: The back – B Dissection: Pectoral region and the mammary gland – B

Dr. Gichangi/Kigera Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali Thu Organization Organization connective Organization connective Dissection: The Axilla & brachial plexus – B connective tissue tissue II: Cartilage & tissue II: Cartilage & bone- B II: Cartilage & bone- A (Practical) Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/ bone- All (MH2) (Practical) Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt Dr. Awori Dr. Awori/Kigera Dr. Awori/Kigera Fri Development of Development of Clinical Anatomy of the back & Clinical anatomy of the pectoral region & the connective tissue I: connective tissue axilla – All (MH2) breast – All (MH2) Embryonic (mesenchyme) II: Cartilage and & fibrous connective bone – All (MH2) tissue- All (MH2) Dr. Odula Prof. Ogeng’o Dr. Awori Prof. Saidi Study Objectives  Describe the organization & clinical aspects of the pectoral muscles including attachment, innervation & their actions; the extent, blood supply & lymphatic drainage of the adult female breast; erector spinae & scapula muscles.  Describe the formation, location & distribution of the brachial plexus including its common disorders and the boundaries & contents of the axilla.  Describe the development of fibrous connective tissue, bone & cartilage including the basis of common anomalies of these tissues and the histological organization of bone & cartilage including basis for their common disorders such as osteogenesis imperfecta, dysplasias and of the epiphyseal plate. 8 10th -14th MID SEMESTER CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT TEST (All) March 9 Mon Dissection: Dissection: Gleno-humeral, acromioclavicular & sternoclavicular joints – A 17th-21st Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera Mar Tue Dissection: Arm & elbow region – A Dissection: Extensor compartment of the forearm – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu/Kaisha Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe/Mandela Wed Dissection: Gleno-humeral, Dissection: Arm & elbow region – B acromioclavicular & sternoclavicular joints – B Dr. Gichangi/Kigera/Mandela Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali/Awori Thu Organization of Organization of Organization of skin & appendages- Dissection: Extensor compartment of the skin & skin & B (Practical) forearm – B appendages- appendages –A All (MH2) (Practical) Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/ Dr. Pulei Dr. Kaisha/Pulei Dr. Pulei/Kaisha Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt/Kaisha Fri Development of the skin and its TUTORIALS- All Clinical anatomy of the shoulder and elbow appendages- All (MH2) joints –All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi All-teaching staff Dr. Kigera Study objectives  Describe the organization of the shoulder joint complex, the arm and extensor forearm and the elbow joint. For each joint, state its static & dynamic stabilizers, blood supply & common directions of dislocation.  Describe the development & histological organization of the skin & its appendages; include common disorders of these structures.

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 4 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 10 Mon Dissection: Flexor compartments of the forearm – A

Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera/Awori Tue Dissection: Radio-ulnar Dissection: The Hand – A th th 24 -28 joints and wrist region – A Mar

Dr. Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu/Kaisha Gichangi/Maseghe/Mandela Wed Dissection: Flexor Dissection: Radio-ulnar joints and wrist region compartments of the forearm – B – B

Dr. Gichangi/Kigera/Mandela Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali/Awori Thu Organization of Organization of Organization of propulsion Dissection: The Hand – B propulsion tissue- propulsion tissue- A tissue- B (Practical) All (MH2) (Practical)

Dr Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt/ Dr. Ndung’u Dr. Odula/Ndung’u Dr. Ndung’u/Odula Saidi/Kaisha Fri Development of muscles and limbs- All Clinical Anatomy of the MID SEMESTER ONTINUOUS (MH2) forearm, wrist and hand- All ASSESSMENT. (MH2)

Dr. Awori Dr. Gikenye Study objectives  Describe the organization of the flexor muscles of the forearm, the radio-ulna & radio-carpal articulations and the hand.  Describe the development & histological organization of muscle. State the steps in the process of limb development and the basis for common congenital anomalies of the muscles & limbs such as torticollis, club foot, amelia, phocomelia. 11 Mon Dissection: The scalp – A

Tue Dissection: The skull and cranial Prosected specimens: The vertebral canal and cavity – A spinal cord – A 31st Mar-4th Apr Wed Dissection: The scalp – B Dissection: The skull and cranial cavity – B

Thu Nervous tissue I: Nervous tissue I: An Nervous tissue I: An Prosected specimens: The vertebral canal and An introduction introduction & cells- A introduction & cells- B spinal cord – B & cells - All (Practical) (Practical) (MH2)

Dr. Kaisha Mandela/Kaisha Kaisha/Mandela Fri Development of the skull, Clinical anatomy of scalp, cranial cavity & Imaging-based anatomy of the limbs- All spine and chest wall- All vertebral canal –All (MH2) (MH2) (MH2)

Dr. Awori Prof Hassanali Dr. Awori Study objectives  Describe the organization of the scalp including clinical & histological layers, the cranial cavity & vertebral canal including meninges. Be

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 5 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 familiar with the clinical significance of pterion.  Describe the structure and state the functions of the neurons and neuroglia.  Develop the axial skeleton and state the basis of common anomalies associated with the development of this skeleton such as scoliosis & kyphosis, pectus carinatum & escavatum, cervical rib etc

WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 12 Mon Dissection: Cerebral topography and functional areas – A

Tue Dissection: Base of the brain, Dissection: Medial surface of the brain & brainstem and cranial nerves – A the blood supply of the brain– A 7th-11th Apr Wed Dissection: Cerebral topography Dissection: Base of the brain, brainstem and functional areas – B and cranial nerves – B

Thu Nervous tissue II: Nervous tissue II: Nervous tissue II: Brainstem, Dissection: Medial surface of the brain & Brainstem, spinal Brainstem, spinal cord, spinal cord, ganglia & peripheral the blood supply of the brain – B cord, ganglia & ganglia & peripheral nerve- B (Practical) peripheral nerve- nerve- A (Practical) All (MH2)

Ndung’u Dr. Ndung’u/Kigera Dr. Ndung’u/Kigera Fri Development of the nervous system I: Brain Cerebrum: Topography and Spinal cord: Topography & the ascending vesicles, the spinal cord and brainstem- All functional localization and blood & descending pathways- All (MH2) (MH2) supply- All (MH2)

Dr Gichangi Dr. Awori Prof Saidi Study objectives  Describe the topography of the cerebrum including the superior & medial surfaces & the base. Identify the functional areas and their blood supply. Be familiar with the arterial branches from the carotid & vertebro-basilar systems.  Be able to tell the sites of the Rexed laminae and brainstem nuclei and the major tracts in the spinal cord & brainstem, and relate these to spinal cord & brainstem syndromes.  Develop the brainstem & spinal cord; be familiar with the concept of secondary neurulation. Remember common anomalies including spinal dysraphism. 13 Mon Dissection: Diencephalon and ventricular system – A

Tue Dissection: Cerebellum and Dissection: The limbic system – A basal ganglia – A

14th- Wed Dissection: Diencephalon and Dissection: Cerebellum and basal ganglia 18th Apr ventricular system – B – B Thu Nervous tissue III: Nervous tissue III: Nervous tissue III: Dissection: The limbic system – B Organization of the Organization of the Organization of the cerebrum cerebrum & the cerebrum & the cerebellum & the cerebellum – B cerebellum –All – A (Practical) (Practical) (MH2)

Dr. Olabu Dr. Maseghe/Olabu Dr. Olabu/Maseghe Fri G O O D F R I D A Y

Study objectives  The learner must describe the topography of the cerebellum, diencephalon and the basal ganglia; relate the parts of these structures to function and common disorders such as cerebellar ataxia, thalamic pain and Parkinson’s disease.  Describe the development &histological organization of the cerebrum & cerebellum including the layers & cell types within.

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 6 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014

WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 14 Mon E A S T E R M O N D A Y

Tue Tagged Practical: Review of neuroanatomy– A (Olabu/Maseghe)

21st-25th Wed Tagged Practical: Review of Tagged practical: Limbs –A Apr neuroanatomy– A (Olabu/Maseghe) (Maseghe/Olabu) Thu Histological Histological Histological organization of Tagged Practical: Review of organization of organization of receptors of general and special neuroanatomy – B receptors of general receptors of general and sensation- B (Practical) and special sensation- special sensation- A All (MH2) (Practical)

Dr. Ndung’u Dr. Pulei/Ndung’u Dr. Ndung’u/Pulei (Maseghe/Olabu) Fri Development of the nervous system II: Cerebrum Brainstem nuclei & cranial nerves- Neuroanatomy Review & the deep nuclei, diencephalon and the All (MH2) cerebellum – All (MH2) Prof. Ogeng’o Dr Gichangi Dr. Butt Study Objectives  Describe the organization of receptors of general & special sensation.  Be able to state the derivatives of the various components of the pharyngeal arches & develop the tongue including its common malformations. WEEK 28th 15 Apr END OF SEMESTER CONTINOUS ASSESSMENT TEST 2nd May

WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 16 Mon Dissection: Face and parotid region – A Tue Dissection: Eyeball, orbit and its Dissection: Posterior triangle of the neck – 5th – contents – A A 9th May Wed Dissection: Face and parotid Dissection: Eyeball, Orbit and its Contents region – B – B

Thu Histology of Histology of eyeball & Histology of eyeball & its Dissection: Posterior triangle of the neck – eyeball & its its adnexum- A adnexum- B (Practical) A adnexum- All (Practical) (MH2) Kaisha/Butt Butt/Kaisha Dr. Kaisha Fri Head and Neck development I: Pharyngeal Orbit, eyeball and the visual Review of End of semester I examination arches and their derivatives – All (MH2) pathway – All (MH2) – All (MH2)

Prof. Hassanali Dr. Odula Dr. Pulei Study objectives  Familiarize yourself with muscles of the face especially those around sphincters; state the blood supply of the face and its clinical significance

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 7 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 including the concept of the ‘danger’ area of the face.  State the organization of the parotid gland including boundaries, relations, parts & processes, contents its innervation; the facial nerve distribution.  Describe the walls & contents of the orbit and further describe the histological organization of the eyeball including the adaptations of various parts to their function. Outline the visual pathway the causes of various visual defects along this pathway.  Describe the development of the facial structures & the pituitary gland; state the basis of common malformations of this region such as the first arch syndromes (Pierre-Robins & Treacher-Collins) WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 17 Mon Dissection: Sub-occipital neck triangles – A

th Tue Dissection: The anterior neck Dissection: Root of the neck and 12 - triangle – A vertebral triangle – A 16th May Wed Dissection: Sub-occipital neck Dissection: The anterior neck triangles – B triangle – B

Thu Microscopic Microscopic organization of the Microscopic organization of the Dissection: Root of the neck and organization of the endocrine glands of the head endocrine glands of the head and vertebral triangle – B endocrine glands and neck –A (Practical) neck – B (Practical) of the head and neck- All (MH2) Ndung’u/ Butt/Ongeti/Odula/ Prof. Ogeng’o Prof. Ogeng’o /Olabu Prof. Ogeng’o/Olabu Obimbo/Gikenye Fri Head and neck development II: face, nose, palate, oral Clinical Anatomy of neck PAT 4 cavity, pharynx and pituitary gland – All (MH2) triangles - All (MH2)

Dr. Butt Dr. Mandela Prof. Malek Study objectives  State the boundaries and contents of the neck triangles and the clinical significance of each.  Describe the microscopic structure and secretions of the endocrine glands of the head & neck region & also the development of the eye & ear and associated congenital anomalies. 18 Mon Dissection: Temporal, infratemporal & submandibular regions – A

19th – rd Tue Dissection: Oral cavity, Pharynx Dissection: Ear, Larynx and Trachea – A 23 and Nasal cavity – A May

Wed Dissection: Temporal, infratemporal Dissection: Oral cavity, Pharynx and & submandibular regions – A Nasal cavity – A

Thu Microscopic Microscopic organization Microscopic organization of the oral Dissection: Ear, Larynx and Trachea – A organization of of the Oral cavity cavity the oral cavity- (Practical) All (MH2) (Practical) Dr.Butt/Dr. Mwachaka Dr. Butt Dr.Butt/Dr. Mwachaka Fri Development of the eye and the ear- All Clinical anatomy of oral and Clinical Anatomy of ENT region (MH2) maxillofacial regions

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 8 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 Dr. Malek Dr. Butt Dr. Mandela Study objectives  Describe the topographic, microscopic & developmental anatomy of the ear, oral region, pharynx and larynx and relevant clinical aspects as highlighted in the clinical anatomy sessions. WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm

Mon Dissection: Chest wall and Anterior 19 Mediastinum – A

Tue Dissection: Lungs & the Pleura – Dissection: Middle Mediastinum: The A heart, pericardium and other contents – A 26th- th 30 Wed Dissection: Chest wall and Dissection: Lungs & the Pleura – B May Anterior Mediastinum – B

Thu Microscopic Microscopic organization Microscopic organization of the Dissection: Middle Mediastinum: The organization of of the respiratory system respiratory system heart, pericardium and other contents – B the respiratory (Practical) (Practical) system- All (MH2) Dr. Dr. Ndung’u/Pulei/Kigera Dr. Ndung’u Pulei/Ndung’u/Kigera Fri Development of the respiratory system, body Clinical Anatomy of the Chest PAT 5 cavities, body walls and thoracic diaphragm – wall, lungs, pleura and All (MH2) mechanisms of breathing– All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi Dr. Odula Dr. Maseghe Study objectives  Describe the stages of lung development, the histology of the respiratory organs & mechanisms of breathing. Describe the organization of mediastinal structures. 20 Mon Dissection: Superior Mediastinum and Thoracic inlet – A

Dr. Awori/Odula/Obimbo

nd th /Pulei/Kigera 2 -6 Tue Dissection: Posterior mediastinum and Tagged revision: Head, Neck and Jun Posterior chest wall – A Thorax – A

Dr. Mandela/Gichangi/Maseghe Olabu et al Wed Dissection: Superior Mediastinum and Dissection: Posterior mediastinum Thoracic inlet – B and Posterior chest wall – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/ Dr. Mandela/Awori/Gichangi/Kigera Hassanali Thu Microscopic Microscopic Microscopic organization of Tagged revision: Head, Neck and organization of organization of cardiovascular system Thorax – A cardiovascular system cardiovascular system (Practical) (Practical) Olabu et al Prof. Ogeng’o/Ongeti Prof. Prof. Ogeng’o/Ongeti Ogeng’o/Ongeti Fri Development of cardiovascular system I- All TUTORIALS- Clinical anatomy of the heart and (MH2) the mediastinum All Staff Prof. Ogeng’o Dr. Odula.

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 9 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 Study objectives  Describe the early stages of heart development up to chamber septation, describe how blood vessels re adapted to their function and look further at the organization & relations of posterior mediastinal structures.

WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 21 Mon Dissection: Anterior abdominal wall and inguinal canal – A

Tue Dissection: Peritoneal Cavity – Dissection: Supracolic compartment – A A 9th – th 13 Wed Dissection: Anterior abdominal wall and Dissection: Peritoneal Cavity – B June inguinal canal – B

Thu Microscopic Microscopic Microscopic organization of Dissection: Supracolic compartment organization of organization of Lymphoid organs (Practical) – A lymphoid organs – All Lymphoid organs (MH2) (Practical)

Dr. Pulei Dr. Dr. Pulei/Dr.Obimbo Pulei/Dr.Obimbo Fri Development of Cardiovascular system II- All Organization and clinical anatomy of Organization and clinical anatomy of (MH2) the Anterolateral abdominal wall & the peritoneal cavity, liver, spleen groin- All (MH2) and pancreas- All (MH2)

Prof. Ogeng’o Dr. Ndung’u Dr. Kaisha Study objectives  Describe the organization of the anterolateral abdominal wall & the inguinal canal and the anatomy of inguinal hernias 22 Mon Dissection: Intestines (jejunum, ileum, colon, appendix) – A

Dr. Awori/Odula/Obimbo/ Pulei/Kigera Tue Dissection: Blood vessels of Dissection: Retroperitoneum I: the GIT – A Duodenum and pancreas – A 16th-20th June Dr. Mandela/Gichangi/ Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/ Maseghe Butt/Olabu Wed Dissection: Intestines Dissection: Blood vessels of the (jejunum, ileum, colon, GIT – B appendix) – B Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/ Dr. Mandela/Awori/ Hassanali Gichangi/ Kigera Thu Digestive System I: Digestive System I: Digestive System I: Dissection: Retroperitoneum I: Microscopic Microscopic organization of Microscopic organization of Duodenum and pancreas – B organization of the the hollow GIT (Practical) the hollow GIT (Practical) hollow GIT

Dr. Odula Dr. Ndung’u/Odula Dr. Odula/Ndung’u Ndung’u/ Butt/Ongeti/Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 10 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 Fri MID SEMESTER II CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT TEST All staff

Study objectives  Describe the location, relations, support mechanisms, blood supply & lymphatic drainage of peritoneal structures; relate microscopic structure to function and finally be able to develop each with common malformations associated. WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 23 Mon Dissection: Retroperitoneum II: Aorta, IVC, adrenals and Urinary System – A

Dr. Awori/Odula/Obimbo/ Pulei/Kigera

Tue Dissection: Posterior Abdominal Wall Revision – A and Thoracic Diaphragm – A 23rd-27th June Dr. Mandela/Gichangi/Maseghe Olabu et al Wed Dissection: Retroperitoneum II: Aorta, Dissection: Posterior Abdominal Wall IVC, adrenals and urinary System – B and Thoracic Diaphragm – B

Dr. Mandela/Awori/Gichangi/Kigera Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali Thu Microscopic Microscopic Microscopic organization of digestive Revision – B organization of organization of system II – Extrinsic glands digestive system II – digestive system II (Practical) Extrinsic glands- All – Extrinsic glands (MH2) (Practical) Pulei/Awori Dr. Pulei Awori/Pulei Olabu/Mwachaka et al Fri Development of Digestive system I: Development of digestive system II: Clinical anatomy of the Hollow GIT, The hind gut & glands. Urinary structures & posterior Dr.Olabu abdominal wall

Prof. Malek Dr. Kaisha Study objectives  Describe the topographic & developmental anatomy of extrinsic GIT glands & the thoracic diaphragm. Be familiar with location, size, coverings, relations & blood supply of the kidneys. 24 Mon Tagged revision: Abdomen – A Olabu/Mwachaka et al Tue Tagged revision: Abdomen – A Tagged revision: Abdomen – A

Olabu et al Olabu/ Mwachaka et al Wed Tagged revision: Abdomen – B Tagged revision: Abdomen – B 30th June-4th Olabu et al Olabu/ Mwachaka et al July Thu Microscopic Microscopic Microscopic Organization of the Tagged revision: Abdomen – B Organization of the Organization of the Urinary system (Practical) Urinary system Urinary system (Practical)

Dr. Olabu Dr.Olabu/Dr.Ondeti Dr.Olabu/Dr.Ondeti Olabu/ Mwachaka et al Fri Development of the urinary system and the TUTORIALS PAT 6 suprarenal gland

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 11 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 All staff Dr. Odula Dr. Mwachaka /Obimbo Study objectives  Describe the developmental & microscopic anatomy of the kidneys & suprarenal glands.  Cover various methods of imaging/radiological anatomy of the GIT & urinary systems.

WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 25 Mon VIVA VOCE(ORAL) CONTINUOUS Tue Wed ASSESSMENT TEST Thu Microscopic Microscopic Microscopic organization of organization of organization of the endocrine glands of the endocrine the endocrine abdomen and pelvis- B 7th-11th glands of glands of (Practical) VIVA VOCE July abdomen and abdomen and pelvis- All pelvis- A (MH2) (Practical) Dr.Obimbo/Dr.Kigera Dr. Obimbo Dr.Obimbo/Dr. Kigera Fri Review of Systemic Embryology Review of Systemic Histology Review of gross anatomy of the thorax and abdomen

Prof Malek Prof Ogeng’o Dr. Odula Study objectives  Review the histology of the pancreas, gall bladder, ovaries & testes. 26 Mon Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic contents – A

Dr. Awori/Odula/Obimbo/ Pulei/Kigera Tue Dissection: Male reproductive Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic organs & perineum and pelvic 14th- contents – A contents – A 18th July Dr. Mandela/Gichangi/ Maseghe Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/ Ongeti/Butt/Olabu Wed Dissection: Male reproductive Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic organs & perineum and pelvic contents – B contents – B

Dr. Mandela/Awori/Gichangi/ Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe Kigera /Hassanali Thu Microscopic Microscopic organization of the Microscopic organization of the Dissection: Male reproductive organization of male reproductive system- A male reproductive system- B organs & perineum and pelvic the male (Practical) (Practical) contents – B reproductive system- All (MH2) Dr.Awori/Dr. Maseghe Dr.Awori/Dr. Maseghe Dr. Ndung’u/Butt/Ongeti/ Dr. Awori Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye Fri Development of the male reproductive system- All Clinical anatomy of the male Pelvic walls & neurovascular (MH2) reproduction system supply

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 12 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014

Prof Malek Dr. Obimbo Dr. Gikenye Study objectives  Describe the development, histological organizations, location, support mechanisms (where relevant), relations, blood supply innervation & lymphatic drainage of organs/glands of the male reproduction system.

WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm 27 Mon Dissection: Female perineum and pelvis – A

Dr. Awori/Odula/Obimbo/ Pulei/Kigera Tue Dissection: Female perineum and pelvis Revision: Tagged Practical – A – A Olabu et al Dr. Mandela/Gichangi/Maseghe 21st-25 Wed Dissection: Female perineum and pelvis Dissection: Female perineum and July – B pelvis – B

Dr. Mandela/Awori/Gichangi/Kigera Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/ Hassanali Thu Microscopic Microscopic Microscopic organization of the female Revision: Tagged Practical – B organization of organization of the reproductive system- B (Practical) the female female reproductive reproductive system- A system (Practical)

Dr.Awori Dr. Pulei/Awori Dr. Awori/Pulei Olabu et al Fri Development of the female reproductive Clinical anatomy of the female pelvic PAT system viscera & perineum & the anatomy of parturition- All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi Dr. Pulei Dr. Olabu Study objectives  Describe the development, histological organizations, location, support mechanisms (where relevant), relations, blood supply innervation & lymphatic drainage of organs/glands of the female reproduction system. 28 Mon TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION Olabu et al 28th Tue TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION TAGGED PRACTICAL July-1st Olabu et al REVISION August Olabu et al Wed TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION TAGGED PRACTICAL Olabu et al REVISION Olabu et al Thu HISTOLOGY REVIEW HISTOLOGY REVIEW TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION Olabu et al Study objectives  Attend all review sessions without fail to review the whole body anatomy in preparation for University examinations. 29 Mon UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2012/2013 Tue 4th-8th Wed WRITTEN PAPERS & PRACTICALS August Thu Fri

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 13 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 30 Mon UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2012/2013 Tue Wed VIVA VOCE 11th-15th August Thu Fri

ACADEMIC ACTIVITY VENUE

DISSECTION DISSECTION LABORATORY NO. HA 15 MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY HISTOLOGY LABORATORY NO. HA 53 PRACTICALS TUTORIALS (THURSDAY MORNINGS) HUMAN ANATOMY LABS COMMON LECTURES MILLENIUM HALL 2 (MH2)

RECOMMENDED TEXTBOOKS

GROSS ANATOMY Textbooks Clinical anatomy by Snell, Last’s textbook of Anatomy, Clinical Anatomy by Keith Moore Dissection Mungai’s Dissector by Ogeng’o & Kimani Manual HISTOLOGY Atlases/Texts Functional histology by Wheaters, Basic Histology by Junquiera & Caneiro. Manual Manual of Microscopic anatomy by J.K Kimani EMBRYOLOGY Medical embryology by Sadler, Medical embryology by Fasana, Developing Human by Keith Moore NOTE THAT: 1. The dissection manual is available in the department (office of student affairs) at a nominal fee and must be possessed by every student. 2. Every student must have the manual of microscopic anatomy. 3. The department does not sell revision material and that examination questions are not recycled

STUDENTS GUIDELINES 1.0 RULES & REGULATIONS

1.1. CLASS WORK . All sessions of instruction are compulsory, unless permission is granted as laid down in the regulations . All morning classes begin at 8a.m and afternoon ones at 2 p.m. Lateness is not tolerated. . In case of absence due to sickness, a medical certificate by a qualified & registered medical practitioner must be presented on return . Students shall stay on the designated dissection tables unless advised by the Chairman or course coordinator . All progress assessments/assignments are compulsory

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 14 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 . Learning & passing examinations is the responsibility of the student. Lecturers will only facilitate learning and will examine according to the University Syllabus . Students who miss more than 20% of the sessions of instruction shall not be allowed to sit the final University examinations.

1.2 DRESSING . Students shall be neat at all times . Torn trousers, skirts/dresses/blouses are not allowed . Tight dressing including mini skirts and ‘tumbo cuts’ are not tolerated . Earrings for males, dreadlocks, unkempt hair, sagging trousers are not allowed. . Caps & helmets, i-pods, phone music gear etc are not allowed during class. . Clean white coats with legible name plates and clean shoes (preferably closed ones while in dissection lab) are compulsory

1.3 ENVIRONMENT . Put all waste paper in the provided baskets/dustbins . All used gloves must be kept in the plastic containers . Washrooms should be used decently

1.4 INTERACTION WITH LECTURERS/STAFF . Students are encouraged to develop cordial professional relations with the staff and feel free to make any enquiries while in the department. This may be done within the mentorship groups you shall be assigned in due course. . Kindly treat members of the supporting staff with respect and address them by name.

2.0 HOW TO STUDY . Take clear class notes as they form the core of learning in the University. . Prepare for the lecture/practical by reading ahead . Review the day’s work the same day. . Form discussion groups of not more than Five individuals of same discipline . Do not miss class . Keep the cadaver moist and cover it after dissection, dispose the remains in the bins provided. Make sure you have covered the day’s dissection work (as per objectives provided) and review this before you leave the lab. . Sleep adequately: 6 hours suffice.

3.0 EXTRACT FROM THE HUMAN ANATOMY ACT Any person who- . Takes or removes from an approved school of anatomy, except for cremation or burial, any part of a body, or receives part of a dead body which has been taken or removed in contravention of this section, shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding three thousand shillings or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months or both such fine or such imprisonment. 4.0 DISSECTION 4.1. Equipment  Two blade holders for blades size 22 and 23  Several surgical blades size 22 and 23  Dissecting forceps ( Two toothed and Two non-toothed)  Probes (2)  Curved (Mayo) dissecting scissors (2)  Disposable free size latex gloves.

4.2 Injuries  Minor cuts, wash area gently with running water and antiseptic Dettol/Savlon etc)  For both minor and major cuts, seek help of member of staff around for further assistance.

5.0 PROBLEMS . Communicate through the class representative, the class coordinator, Secretary, students’ enquiries or the Chairman’s office for help or guidance.

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 15 of 16 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMY MBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014 . In case of intended prolonged absence from school, report in writing further to discussing the problem with the Associate Dean (next to Medical Physiology department). He/She will be useful also when you have problems with courses.

PREPARED BY VERIFIED………………………….. Date……… April, 2014. Dr. K.O. Awori Prof. H.S Saidi (Course coordinator) (Chairman)

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi Page 16 of 16