HS 6200 - Budgeting Q4 Lecture Notes
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HS 6200 - Budgeting Q4 Lecture Notes Joe Riley Prof: Dr. Fagin July 5, 2007 Student Presentations Cross National Comparison of Health Systems Provided in 5 OECD Countries By Selen France is the #1 ranked health system in the world, while the US is 37th. The US has the highest GDP towards healthcare at $12.9 trillion, while it is ranked #1 in customer satisfaction International Healthcare Tourism By Michelle BlueCross BlueShield members of South Carolina can now receive care overseas at a fraction of the cost through Companion Global Healthcare. Perks of the program include: . Surgical Services, Travel Arrangements, VIP transfer from airport, Passport and Visas, Scheduling of Care Dr. Fagin’s Lecture Why do we budget? You make people in the organization accountable (for their expected revenues and expenses). Budgeting is the process of converting, of ‘dollarizing’, the operating plan into monetary terms. Types of Budgets Bottom-up – starting at the lower levels on the floor, up to the VP levels to create a budget . Pros: empowers people (makes them feel like they had a hand in the planning) . Cons: doesn’t take global knowledge from the strategic plan into account. . E.g. Most hospitals use this approach Top-Down Approach – Money is received at the top (executive level), and budgets are planned for the lower levels. . Pros: easier for execs to know how much money can be spent, and is needed in alignment with the strategic plan. . Cons: lower people may panic b/c won’t have enough money, etc. . E.g. Most governmental projects use this approach (CDC does) Certificate of Need (CON) – a program that exists in approx. 37 states (state administered) that makes applicants for new facilities and new services in healthcare. The rules vary state to state. E.g. We’re trying to plan for an outpatient surgery center. . We’re a hospital, so we have to figure things out to make sure it’s a good decision to expand our services. Make projections: Revenue – calculate by volume Volume (predict # of patients that need the surgeries you will provide) – Cases Expected by type of Surgery Estimate of Cases by Physician Payer Morbidity – some payers too much of a liability to work on due to other co-morbidities Volume leads to Revenue Take in payer mix, reimbursement, etc. to get actual $$ values Rate/ Population – data you can get stratified by demographics like age. You can get this data from the state, but you usually have to pay for it. (free from Dartmouth Atlas) Expenses – list all possible expenses Payroll (what kind of payroll? how many? what kind of staff?) Generate staffing levels vs. volume Supplies – also volume related Etc… State of Georgia is considering getting rid of CON – b/c it can go against promoting qualified competition, which will drive down costs and benefit healthcare overall. Concepts to Review from Chpt. 13; Nowicki book Fixed vs. Flexible Budgeting Discrete vs. Continuous Budgeting Projecting Volumes Converting Volumes into Revenues Evaluating Budget Performance