Tidlige Pianister I Jazzen
Tidlige Jazz-Pianister Tidlige Pianister Armstrong, Lil Hardin Basie, Count Blake, Eubie Bloom, Rube Confrey, Zez Hines, Earl Johnson, James P. Joplin, Scott Lamb, Joseph Morton, Jelly Roll Roberts, Luckey Scott, James Smith, Willie "The Lion" Tatum, Art Waller, Fats Williams, Mary Lou Wilson, Teddy Joplin, Scott (b nr Marshall, TX, or Shreveport, LA, 24 Nov 1868; d New York, 1 April 1917). American composer. The circumstances of his training and early career remain obscure, but by 1896 he had settled in Sedalia, Missouri. There, after studying at the George R. Smith College for Negroes to improve his musical technique, he began to issue, with the publisher John Stark, the numerous piano rags on which his reputation as the ‘king of ragtime’ largely rests. Ragtime had been a predominantly improvised folk genre, but Joplin wished to elevate it to ‘classical’ status – a goal he pursued energetically throughout his life – and the idea of a ragtime opera was an early obsession. Almost operatic is The Ragtime Dance of 1899, a six-minute display of ragtime dance steps with sung narration by a ‘caller’ (after the fashion of square dances) and an orchestral accompaniment. In the wake of the success of Maple Leaf Rag (1899), Joplin married and moved (1901) to St Louis. There he composed A Guest of Honor (1903), a ‘ragtime opera’ in one act comprising 12 numbers, all rags. He formed the Scott Joplin Drama Company in April of that year, presenting a single performance of the opera in St Louis before taking it on tour. The renamed Scott Joplin Ragtime Opera Company, however, quickly collapsed, and the touring production was probably heard only in four small Midwestern towns.
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