Creating Markets in Senegal
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Turkey Market Scoping Report
IFC MOBILE MONEY SCOPING COUNTRY REPORT: TURKEY By Andrew Lake and Minakshi Ramji TURKEY SUMMARY- PAGE 1 OVERALL READINESS RANKING The Turkish financial sector is highly advanced. However, stakeholders appear less driven to promote access to financial services other than payment services. CURRENT MOBILE MONEY SOLUTION Currently all major banks and 2 of 3 biggest telecom providers offer mobile money solutions. POPULATION 80.17 million (2014) MOBILE PENETRATION 92.96% (high) (2013) BANKED POPULATION 57% through banks (2014) Mobile Money Readiness PERCENT UNDER POVERTY LINE 16.9% (2010) ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE POPULATION Workforce: 27.56 million (2014) Regulation 3 ADULT LITERACY 95%, age 15yrs+ can read and write (2014) Financial Sector 4 MOBILE NETWORK OPERATORS Turkcell, Vodafone, Avea Telecom Sector 3 MAIN BANKS Türkiye İş Bankası, Ziraat Bankası, Garanti Bank, Akbank, Yapı ve Kredi Bankası Distribution Channel 2 REGULATION Recent regulation on payments which Market Demand 3 clarifies which institutions may offer digital payments and which may issue e-money. Only banks may offer financial services such as deposits and loans. However, banks may not operate via agents other than the postal system. Sources: CIA World Fact book, ITU World Telecommunications statistics, World Bank Financial Inclusion Database TURKEY SUMMARY - PAGE 2 . OVERALL MOBILE MONEY IMPLEMENTATIONS Over three fourths of all transactions in banks currently happen over alternate delivery channels (ADCs) which includes ATMs, call center, internet, and mobile banking. Thus, banks view ADCs as being integral to their value proposition to clients. All leading banks offer mobile and internet banking services to clients. Till recently, 2 (Turkcell, Vodafone) of the three major MNOs offer mobile money solutions. -
Invest in Côte D'ivoire a Business Guide for Africa's Fastest-Growing
Invest in Côte d’Ivoire A business guide for Africa’s fastest-growing economy March 2017 Proposal title goes here | Section title goes here “Côte d’Ivoire is Africa’s fastest-growing economy. The fast pace of growth is due to a strong macroeconomic environment, a solid position in international markets and a large amount of significant natural resources.” 03 Invest in Côte d’Ivoire | Table of contents Table of contents Executive summary 3 Country overview 5 Côte d’Ivoire’s economy 6 Business environment 13 Investment opportunities 21 Challenges and risks 27 References 28 Appendix 29 Contacts 35 2 Invest in Côte d’Ivoire | Executive summary Executive summary Located in the inter-tropical coastal zone sustainable growth. Two development Consequently, Côte d’Ivoire has improved of West Africa, the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire plans have been implemented in Côte its rankings in the World Bank’s annual has a population of 22.7 million inhabitants, d’Ivoire: the National Development Plan Ease of Doing Business index, moving 42.5% of whom are under the age of 14. (NDP) 2012-15 to lay the foundations for an from 177th position in the 2014 report Yamoussoukro is the political capital, emerging economy; and the NDP 2016-20 (out of 189 countries) to the 142nd while Abidjan is the economic hub of the to structurally transform the country into position in 2017 (out of 190 countries). country. The country is a member of the an industrialising nation. The 2014 and 2015 reports ranked Côte West African Economic Monetary Union d’Ivoire among the 10 best reformers in (WAEMU), an eight country customs and With a total investment of 3trn CFAF, the world. -
Joola Dynamics Between Senegal and Guinea-Bissau Jordi Tomàs (CEA-ISCTE) Paper Presented at ABORNE Fifth Annual Conference, Lisbon, September 22Th, 2011
THIS IS REALLY A PRELIMINARY DRAFT. NOT FOR CITATION OR CIRCULATION WITHOUT AUTHOR’S PERMISSION, PLEASE An international border or just a territorial limit? Joola dynamics between Senegal and Guinea-Bissau Jordi Tomàs (CEA-ISCTE) Paper presented at ABORNE Fifth Annual Conference, Lisbon, September 22th, 2011. Introduction This paper aims to present an ongoing research about the dynamics of Joola population in the border between Guinea-Bissau and Senegal (more specifically from the Atlantic Ocean to the Niambalang river). We would like to tell you about how Joola Ajamaat (near the main town of Susanna, Guinea-Bissau) and Joola Huluf (near the main town of Oussouye, Senegal) define the border and, especially, how they use this border in their daily lives1. As most borderland regions in the Upper Guinea Coast, this international border separates two areas that have been economically and politically marginalised within their respective national contexts (Senegal and Guinea-Bissau) in colonial and postcolonial times. Moreover, from 1982 –that is, for almost 30 years– this border area has suffered the conflict between the separatist MFDC (Mouvement des Forces Démocratiques de Casamance) and the Senegalese army (and, in the last few years, the Bissau-Guinean army as well). Despite this situation, the links between the population on both sides are still alive, as we will show later on. After a short historical presentation, we would like to focus on three main subjects. First, to show concrete examples of everyday life gathered during our fieldwork. Secondly, to see how the conflict have affected the relationship between the Joola from both sides of 1 This paper has been made possible thanks to a postdoctoral scholarship granted by FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia). -
IATA CLEARING HOUSE PAGE 1 of 21 2021-09-08 14:22 EST Member List Report
IATA CLEARING HOUSE PAGE 1 OF 21 2021-09-08 14:22 EST Member List Report AGREEMENT : Standard PERIOD: P01 September 2021 MEMBER CODE MEMBER NAME ZONE STATUS CATEGORY XB-B72 "INTERAVIA" LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY B Live Associate Member FV-195 "ROSSIYA AIRLINES" JSC D Live IATA Airline 2I-681 21 AIR LLC C Live ACH XD-A39 617436 BC LTD DBA FREIGHTLINK EXPRESS C Live ACH 4O-837 ABC AEROLINEAS S.A. DE C.V. B Suspended Non-IATA Airline M3-549 ABSA - AEROLINHAS BRASILEIRAS S.A. C Live ACH XB-B11 ACCELYA AMERICA B Live Associate Member XB-B81 ACCELYA FRANCE S.A.S D Live Associate Member XB-B05 ACCELYA MIDDLE EAST FZE B Live Associate Member XB-B40 ACCELYA SOLUTIONS AMERICAS INC B Live Associate Member XB-B52 ACCELYA SOLUTIONS INDIA LTD. D Live Associate Member XB-B28 ACCELYA SOLUTIONS UK LIMITED A Live Associate Member XB-B70 ACCELYA UK LIMITED A Live Associate Member XB-B86 ACCELYA WORLD, S.L.U D Live Associate Member 9B-450 ACCESRAIL AND PARTNER RAILWAYS D Live Associate Member XB-280 ACCOUNTING CENTRE OF CHINA AVIATION B Live Associate Member XB-M30 ACNA D Live Associate Member XB-B31 ADB SAFEGATE AIRPORT SYSTEMS UK LTD. A Live Associate Member JP-165 ADRIA AIRWAYS D.O.O. D Suspended Non-IATA Airline A3-390 AEGEAN AIRLINES S.A. D Live IATA Airline KH-687 AEKO KULA LLC C Live ACH EI-053 AER LINGUS LIMITED B Live IATA Airline XB-B74 AERCAP HOLDINGS NV B Live Associate Member 7T-144 AERO EXPRESS DEL ECUADOR - TRANS AM B Live Non-IATA Airline XB-B13 AERO INDUSTRIAL SALES COMPANY B Live Associate Member P5-845 AERO REPUBLICA S.A. -
The Index Ecosystem and the Commitment to Development Index
WP 2019-08 September 2019 Working Paper Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-7801 USA THE INDEX ECOSYSTEM AND THE COMMITMENT TO DEVELOPMENT INDEX Ravi Kanbur It is the Policy of Cornell University actively to support equality of educational and employment opportunity. No person shall be denied admission to any educational program or activity or be denied employment on the basis of any legally prohibited discrimination involving, but not limited to, such factors as race, color, creed, religion, national or ethnic origin, sex, age or handicap. The University is committed to the maintenance of affirmative action programs which will assure the continuation of such equality of opportunity. 2 The Index Ecosystem and the Commitment to Development Index* Ravi Kanbur www.kanbur.dyson.cornell.edu 22 August, 2019 Contents 1. The Index Ecosystem 2. The Detail of the CDI 3. The CDI in the Index Ecosystem 4. Improving the CDI 5. Summary * Paper prepared for the 15-year review of the Commitment to Development Index. Paper completed on 1 October, 2018. 3 1. The Index Ecosystem For fifteen years the Center for global Development (CGD) has produced the Commitment to Development Index (CDI). This is a good time to take stock and ask how, if at all, the CDI should be modified. The construction of the CDI raises a number of questions, some of which are more fundamental than others, and some of which are more useful than others. And many if not most of the questions apply to any proposed index, not just specifically to the CDI. -
Governance of Protected Areas from Understanding to Action
Governance of Protected Areas From understanding to action Grazia Borrini-Feyerabend, Nigel Dudley, Tilman Jaeger, Barbara Lassen, Neema Pathak Broome, Adrian Phillips and Trevor Sandwith Developing capacity for a protected planet Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series No.20 IUCN WCPA’s BEST PRACTICE PROTECTED AREA GUIDELINES SERIES IUCN-WCPA’s Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines are the world’s authoritative resource for protected area managers. Involving collaboration among specialist practitioners dedicated to supporting better implementation in the field, they distil learning and advice drawn from across IUCN. Applied in the field, they are building institutional and individual capacity to manage protected area systems effectively, equitably and sustainably, and to cope with the myriad of challenges faced in practice. They also assist national governments, protected area agencies, non- governmental organisations, communities and private sector partners to meet their commitments and goals, and especially the Convention on Biological Diversity’s Programme of Work on Protected Areas. A full set of guidelines is available at: www.iucn.org/pa_guidelines Complementary resources are available at: www.cbd.int/protected/tools/ Contribute to developing capacity for a Protected Planet at: www.protectedplanet.net/ IUCN PROTECTED AREA DEFINITION, MANAGEMENT CATEGORIES AND GOVERNANCE TYPES IUCN defines a protected area as: A clearly defined geographical space, recognised, dedicated and managed, through legal or other effective means, -
The-Human-Capital-Index-2020-Update-Human-Capital-In-The-Time-Of-COVID-19.Pdf
The Human CapitalIndex Public Disclosure Authorized The Human Capital Index 2020 2020 2020 UPDATE Public Disclosure Authorized UPDATE Human Capital in the Time of COVID-19 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The Human Capital Index 2020 UPDATE The Human Capital Index 2020 UPDATE Human Capital in the Time of COVID-19 © 2021 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved 1 2 3 4 24 23 22 21 This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The orldW Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Nothing herein shall constitute or be considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved. Rights and Permissions This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, you are free to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt this work, including for commercial purposes, under the following conditions: Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: World Bank. -
Report of the FAO Working Group on the Assessment of Small Pelagic Fish Off Northwest Africa. Banjul, the Gambia, 26 June–1 Ju
FIAF/R1247(Bi) FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report Rapport sur les pêches et l’aquaculture ISSN 2070-6987 5HSRUWRIWKH )$2:25.,1**5283217+($66(660(172)60$// 3(/$*,&),6+2))1257+:(67$)5,&$ %DQMXOWKH*DPELD-XQH²-XO\ 5DSSRUWGX *5283('(75$9$,/'(/$)$2685/·e9$/8$7,21'(6 3(7,763e/$*,48(6$8/$5*('(/·$)5,48(125' 2&&,'(17$/( %DQMXO*DPELHMXLQ²MXLOOHW FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report No. 1247 FAO, Rapport sur les pêches et l’aquaculture no 1247 FIAF/R1247 (Bi) Report of the FAO WORKING GROUP ON THE ASSESSMENT OF SMALL PELAGIC FISH OFF NORTHWEST AFRICA Banjul, the Gambia, 26 June–1 July 2018 Rapport du GROUPE DE TRAVAIL DE LA FAO SUR L’ÉVALUATION DES PETITS PÉLAGIQUES AU LARGE DE L’AFRIQUE NORD-OCCIDENTALE Banjul, Gambie, 26 juin–1 juillet 2018 FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS ORGANISATION DES NATIONS UNIES POUR L’ALIMENTATION ET L’AGRICULTURE Rome, 2019 Required citation/Citation requise: FAO. 2019. Report of the FAO Working Group on the Assessment of Small Pelagic Fish off Northwest Africa.Banjul, the Gambia, 26 June–1 July 2018. Rapport du Groupe de travail de la FAO sur l’évaluation des petits pélagiques au large de l’Afrique nord-occidentale. Banjul, Gambie, 26 juin–1 juillet 2018. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report/FAO Rapport sur les pêches et l’aquaculture No. R1247. Rome. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Circular Economy in Africa-EU Cooperation
Circular Economy in Africa-EU Cooperation Country Report Senegal Written by November - 2020 EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Environment Directorate F – Global Sustainable Development Unit F2 - Bilateral & Regional Environmental Cooperation Contact: Gaëtan Ducroux E-mail: [email protected] European Commission B-1049 Brussels EUROPEAN COMMISSION Circular Economy in Africa-EU Cooperation Country Report Senegal Authors: Bonnaire, S.M.; Jagot, J.; Spinazzé, C.; Potgieter, J.E.; Rajput, J.; Hemkhaus, M.; Ahlers, J.; Koehler, J.; Van Hummelen, S. & McGovern, M. Acknowledgements We acknowledge the valuable contribution of several co-workers from within the four participating institutions, as well as the feedback received from DG Environment and other DG’s of the European Commission as well as the Members of the EU delegation to Senegal. Preferred citation Bonnaire, S.M.; Jagot, J.; Spinazzé, C. (2020) Circular economy in the Africa-EU cooperation - Country report for Senegal. Country report under EC Contract ENV.F.2./ETU/2018/004 Project: “ “Circular Economy in Africa-Eu cooperation”, Trinomics B.V., ACEN, adelphi Consult GmbH and Cambridge Econometrics Ltd. In association with: LEGAL NOTICE This document has been prepared for the European Commission however it reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://www.europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2020 PDF ISBN 978-92-76-26828-4 doi:10.2779/042060 KH-06-20-056-EN-N © European Union, 2020 The Commission’s reuse policy is implemented by Commission Decision 2011/833/EU of 12 December 2011 on the reuse of Commission documents (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. -
08-06-2021 Airline Ticket Matrix (Doc 141)
Airline Ticket Matrix 1 Supports 1 Supports Supports Supports 1 Supports 1 Supports 2 Accepts IAR IAR IAR ET IAR EMD Airline Name IAR EMD IAR EMD Automated ET ET Cancel Cancel Code Void? Refund? MCOs? Numeric Void? Refund? Refund? Refund? AccesRail 450 9B Y Y N N N N Advanced Air 360 AN N N N N N N Aegean Airlines 390 A3 Y Y Y N N N N Aer Lingus 053 EI Y Y N N N N Aeroflot Russian Airlines 555 SU Y Y Y N N N N Aerolineas Argentinas 044 AR Y Y N N N N N Aeromar 942 VW Y Y N N N N Aeromexico 139 AM Y Y N N N N Africa World Airlines 394 AW N N N N N N Air Algerie 124 AH Y Y N N N N Air Arabia Maroc 452 3O N N N N N N Air Astana 465 KC Y Y Y N N N N Air Austral 760 UU Y Y N N N N Air Baltic 657 BT Y Y Y N N N Air Belgium 142 KF Y Y N N N N Air Botswana Ltd 636 BP Y Y Y N N N Air Burkina 226 2J N N N N N N Air Canada 014 AC Y Y Y Y Y N N Air China Ltd. 999 CA Y Y N N N N Air Choice One 122 3E N N N N N N Air Côte d'Ivoire 483 HF N N N N N N Air Dolomiti 101 EN N N N N N N Air Europa 996 UX Y Y Y N N N Alaska Seaplanes 042 X4 N N N N N N Air France 057 AF Y Y Y N N N Air Greenland 631 GL Y Y Y N N N Air India 098 AI Y Y Y N N N N Air Macau 675 NX Y Y N N N N Air Madagascar 258 MD N N N N N N Air Malta 643 KM Y Y Y N N N Air Mauritius 239 MK Y Y Y N N N Air Moldova 572 9U Y Y Y N N N Air New Zealand 086 NZ Y Y N N N N Air Niugini 656 PX Y Y Y N N N Air North 287 4N Y Y N N N N Air Rarotonga 755 GZ N N N N N N Air Senegal 490 HC N N N N N N Air Serbia 115 JU Y Y Y N N N Air Seychelles 061 HM N N N N N N Air Tahiti 135 VT Y Y N N N N N Air Tahiti Nui 244 TN Y Y Y N N N Air Tanzania 197 TC N N N N N N Air Transat 649 TS Y Y N N N N N Air Vanuatu 218 NF N N N N N N Aircalin 063 SB Y Y N N N N Airlink 749 4Z Y Y Y N N N Alaska Airlines 027 AS Y Y Y N N N Alitalia 055 AZ Y Y Y N N N All Nippon Airways 205 NH Y Y Y N N N N Amaszonas S.A. -
A Brief Overview of Mining in Senegal by Alban Dorin and Lara Welsh
Article A brief overview of mining in Senegal By Alban Dorin and Lara Welsh Overview of Senegalese legal OHADA provides for a uniform system of system business law directly applicable in its Member States through “Uniform Acts” which have Senegal is a civil law jurisdiction, meaning that been largely inspired by French law. These the core principles of law are codified and serve Uniform Acts cover matters such as corporate as the primary source of law. The Constitution law, security, insolvency, arbitration and of Senegal, adopted by constitutional refer- recognition of foreign courts’ decisions. Alban Dorin enda on 7 January 2001, is the fourth Counsel, Paris Senegal is part of WAEMU (or UEMOA in constitution of the country (after those of 1959, E: [email protected] French) - The West African Economic and 1960 and 1963). As with most Franco-African T: +33 1 53 53 18 51 countries, the Constitution of Senegal is heavily Monetary Union – which is an organisation of based on the 1958 French Constitution, 8 West African states established to promote considered as being the ‘Mother Constitution’. economic integration among countries that share the CFA franc as a common currency. Whereas in a common law legal system (such as The CFA Franc (FCFA) is linked to the Euro at a England and Wales) judicial cases are regarded fixed rate of 655,957 FCFA to 1 Euro. as the most important source of law (giving judges an active role in developing rules), in It is also part of ECOWAS - The Economic civil-law systems codes and statutes are Community of West African States - which is a Lara Welsh designed to cover all eventualities and judges regional group of 15 West African nations Senior Associate, London have a more limited role - to apply the law to the created to promote economic integration E: [email protected] case in hand. -
2019-2020 CAS Research Report
CENTER FOR AFRICAN STUDIES RESEARCH REPORT 2019-2020 THE CENTER WOULD LIKE TO THANK Modesta Abugu for coordinating the project and Jenna Agres for design and layout. Cover photos courtesy of Sebastian Elischer, Yekatit Tsehayu, Frederick Madore, and Vincent Girier Dufournier. TABLEtable of contents OF CONTENTS ABOUT THE CENTER ..............................................................................................................................................................................................4 FROM THE DIRECTOR ............................................................................................................................................................................................6 NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT WORKING GROUP ...........................................................................................................8 CHINA-AFRICA WORKING GROUP ..............................................................................................................................................................9 WOMEN’S PARTICIPATION IN LIVESTOCK VACCINE VALUE CHAINS ...............................................................................10 CPET GLOBAL HEALTH INSTITUTE ............................................................................................................................................................11 RESEARCH TUTORIALS ABROAD ..............................................................................................................................................................12