November/December 2015
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november/december 2015 January/February 2009 DEPARTMENTS From The President 2 From The Editor 3 18 Parasite Treatment Reduces Flavobacterium Columnare GAA Activities 5 Infection In Tilapia Advocacy And Advances 10 De-Hai Xu, Ph.D.; Craig Shoemaker, Ph.D.; Dunhau Zhang, Ph.D. Advocate Advertisers 80 20 Increased Density Improves Feeding Response, Growth Performance In Grouper Ingrid Lupatsch, Ph.D. On the cover: 22 Study: Inbreeding Affects Body Weight, But Not Survival In White Shrimp Responsible aquaculture provides healthy food and important employ- Dr. Lidia de los Ríos-Pérez, Dr. Gabriel R. Campos-Montes, ment opportunities around the world. The Global Aquaculture Alliance Dr. Alfonso Martínez-Ortega, Dr. Héctor Castillo Juárez, has been proud to share this news through the Global Aquaculture Advo- Dr. Hugo H. Montaldo cate magazine. Please continue to read the new Advocate online. Photo by Noppharat_th. 26 Natural Feed Additive Improves Shrimp Productivity In Ecuador Demonstration Juan Carlos Valle; Peter Coutteau, Ph.D. Page 20 28 The Bottom Line Density Ups Feeding Feed And Water Quality Revisited Response In Grouper Thomas R. Zeigler, Ph.D. Contrary to common perceptions, 32 Sustainable Aquaculture Practices grouper stocked at high density had Efficiency Of Mechanical Aeration greater feed intake and better feed Claude E. Boyd, Ph.D. conversion. 35 Biofilter Inoculation In Recirculating Aquaculture Systems Dr. Adrian A. Bischoff, Laura Koch, Marcus Thon, Prof. Dr. Bela H. Buck Page 66 37 Dietary Acidification In Aquaculture Enhanced AHPND Detection Christian Lückstädt, Ph.D. A study found that shrimp allowed to decompose prior to processing 39 Maximizing Nutrition For Adult Marine Fish reflected improved PCR detection of AHPND. Jorge A. Suarez, Ph.D.; Carlos Tudela; Christina Belfranin; Steven Sutton; Matthew Taynor; Ronald Hoenig; Drew Davis; Thiago Raggi; Daniel D. Benetti, Ph.D. 42 Biomass Density Affects Bass Production, Not Feed Conversion, Growth Rates In RAS 62 Double-Stranded RNA Against WSSV Genes Jeonghwan Park, Ph.D.; Nilima Renukdas, Ph.D.; Trevor Luna; Provides Antiviral Protection In Shrimp Luke A. Roy, Ph.D.; David Heikes C. M. Escobedo-Bonilla, S. Vega-Peña, C. H. Mejía-Ruíz 45 Soy-Fed Fish News 64 From Bench To Farm – Innovative On-Site Diagnostic Kit Soy-Based Feeds Evaluated For Production Identifies WSSV In Shrimp Of Fast-Growing Amazonian Paiche Mary Beth B. Maningas; Joselito A. Tabardillo, Jr.; Herbert E. Quintero, Ph.D.; Michael C. Cremer, Ph.D.; Christopher Marlowe Caipang Jairo Amezquita; Francisco De la Torre; Luis Henostroza 66 Limited Decomposition Enhances PCR Detection 48 Community-Based Approach Supports Aquaculture Of AHPND Vibrio In Shrimp Development In Pacific Islands Nathene L. Antonio, B.S.; James A Brock, DVM; Hank Bauman Meredith Brooks; Cheng-Sheng Lee, Ph.D. 68 NIRS Technology Ensures Shrimp Feed Quality At Farm Level Alberto J. P. Nunes, Ph.D.; Thiago Costa Paiva; Sergio de Lima Cavalcanti 50 Russian Food Embargo: Who Have Been Hurt? Kristin Lien; Ragnar Tveteras, Ph.D. 71 Novel Air-Based System Transfers Large Salmon During Harvest 53 Seafood And Health Steven Summerfelt, Ph.D.; Travis May; Curtis Crouse; Abundant Food, Yet People Are Starving Jeanne McKnight, Ph.D.; Vincent Byran III Roy D. Palmer, FAICD 73 Natural Feed Additives Enhance Rainbow Trout 55 Food Safety And Technology Performance Human Enteric Viruses In Shellfish – Seunghan Lee, Fasil Taddese, Seonghun Won, Hyeonho Yun, Part IV. Norovirus Prevalence In Europe Sangeun Kim, Jungkeug Park, Dr. S. C. Bai George J. Flick, Jr., Ph.D.; David D. Kuhn, Ph.D. 76 Indoor-Raised Shrimp Find Potential Market 58 U.S. Seafood Market In Kentucky State University Test Paul Brown, Jr.; Janice Schreiber; Angel Rubio Andrew J. Ray, Ph.D. 78 Metabolomics Approaches To Improve Mussel Larval Production Andrea C. Alfaro, Ph.D.; Tim Young, Ph.D. ii November/December 2015 global aquaculture advocate global aquaculture advocate November/December 2015 1 from the president from the editor GLOBAL AQUACULTURE FOUNDING MEMBERS ALLIANCE Advancement One Journey Ends, Agribrands International Inc. The Global Aquaculture Alli ance is an in- ternational non-profit, non-gov ernmental Agromarina de Panamá, S.A. association whose mission is to further envi - Aqualma – Unima Group ronmen tally responsible aquaculture to meet And Nostalgia Another Begins world food needs. Our members are produc- From the outset, the Global Aquaculture Alliance Incredible, truly quantum leaps have taken place Aquatec/Camanor ers, pro cessors, marketers and retailers of sea- Asociación Nacional de Acuicultores de Colombia food prod ucts worldwide. All aquaculturists was convinced that aquaculture has enormous poten- in our industry in the last two decades, and the in all sectors are welcome in the organization. tial to grow and feed the world, provided it is prac- Global Aquaculture Advocate has been privileged to Asociación Nacional de Acuicultores de Honduras OFFICERS ticed in a responsible way. During our brief history, cover them for you during the last 17 years. In our Associação Brasileira de Criadores de Camarão Bangladesh Chapter – Global Aquaculture Alliance George Chamberlain, President many challenges have threatened to block this special “Advocacy and Advances” section in this last George Belize Aquaculture, Ltd. Bill Herzig, Vice President growth, but we have overcome these by working regular print issue of the Advocate, we highlight some Darryl E. Jory, Ph.D. Lee Bloom, Secretary together. Aquaculture stakeholders around the world Chamberlain, Ph.D. Editor, Development Manager Bluepoints Co., Inc. President of the major developments made during our tenure. Jeff Fort, Treasurer and throughout the value chain have found solutions Global Aquaculture Advocate Cámara Nacional de Acuacultura Wally Stevens, Executive Director Global Aquaculture Alliance Aquaculture continues to grow and currently con- [email protected] Camaronera de Coclé, S.A. BOARD OF DIRECTORS to help avoid habitat destruction and improve social [email protected] tributes more than 50% of the world’s seafood pro- Cargill Animal Nutrition welfare, efficiency of resource use, food safety and duction. Annual global aquaculture output has more Bert Bachmann accountability throughout the production chain. Chicken of the Sea Frozen Foods Mike Berthet than doubled during these 17 years, from around 30 mmt in 1999 to close to 70 mmt Continental Grain Co. We still have far to go on this journey, but we’ve learned that communication is a Lee Bloom today. Aquaculture plays a critical part in the global food security portfolio, and contin- C.P. Aquaculture Business Group Rittirong Boonmechote vital tool in the GAA mission to advocate, educate and demonstrate responsible aqua- ued development will be essential. Darden Restaurants George Chamberlain culture. We don’t see our role in communication as reporting daily news events. We are According to a recent estimate by the international research organization WorldFish Deli Group, Ecuador Shahridan Faiez more involved with recognizing trends, anticipating the challenges and working Robert Fields Center, by 2030, the world’s population will require 232 mmt of seafood, approximately Deli Group, Honduras together with stakeholders to identify and describe potential solutions. Jeff Fort 62 mmt more than we are expected to produce unless significant steps are taken. Only Delta Blue Aquaculture John Galiher We have been greatly assisted in this process by the digital revolution in communi- Diamante del Mar S.A. Laura Garrido our farmed seafood industry can provide this additional production. cations, from faxes to dial-up and now WiFi Internet access. From basic e-mail to text Eastern Fish Co. Nelson Griffin messaging on smart phones, Facebook, YouTube, Skype and a myriad of social media Bill Herzig Efficiency And More El Rosario, S.A. Ray Jones mechanisms. As the tools for communication have advanced, the Global Aquaculture How do we get there? I believe improving the efficiency of aquaculture production is Empacadora Nacional, C.A. Alex Ko Advocate has also adapted to serve your needs more efficiently. Expack Seafood, Inc. Jordan Mazzetta the major strategy with the potentially largest impact. Ours is already a relatively effi- The Advocate began in 1998 as a 16-page black and white newsletter with a circula- Expalsa – Exportadora de Alimentos S.A. Robins McIntosh cient industry when compared to terrestrial livestock production. But we need to do Sergio Nates tion of a few hundred. In 1999, it became a magazine with partial color content, and in much more. FCE Agricultural Research and Management, Inc. John Peppel June 2005, it became a full-color magazine. Circulation gradually increased to a peak of Increasing sustainable production will require more output from established species; High Liner Foods John Schramm 5,000 print copies per issue. In 2013, a searchable archive of all published articles was production development for new species; expansion into new inland, near- and offshore India Chapter – Global Aquaculture Alliance Jeff Sedacca developed. This archive now includes thousands of articles. In 2010, a free digital Advo- Indian Ocean Aquaculture Group Wally Stevens areas; improved domestication and genetic selection; better aquafeeds and new ingredi- INVE Aquaculture, N.V. cate was developed and offered to over 12,000 e-mail subscribers. ents; improved health management; new production technologies with increased con-