Theses in Progress in Commonwealth Studies
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The Mis-Education of the African Child: the Evolution of British Colonial Education Policy in Southern Nigeria, 1900–1925
Athens Journal of History - Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2021 – Pages 141-162 The Mis-education of the African Child: The Evolution of British Colonial Education Policy in Southern Nigeria, 1900–1925 By Bekeh Utietiang Ukelina Education did not occupy a primal place in the European colonial project in Africa. The ideology of "civilizing mission", which provided the moral and legal basis for colonial expansion, did little to provide African children with the kind of education that their counterparts in Europe received. Throughout Africa, south of the Sahara, colonial governments made little or no investments in the education of African children. In an attempt to run empire on a shoestring budget, the colonial state in Nigeria provided paltry sums of grants to the missionary groups that operated in the colony and protectorate. This paper explores the evolution of the colonial education system in the Southern provinces of Nigeria, beginning from the year of Britain’s official colonization of Nigeria to 1925 when Britain released an official policy on education in tropical Africa. This paper argues that the colonial state used the school system as a means to exert power over the people. Power was exercised through an education system that limited the political, technological, and economic advancement of the colonial people. The state adopted a curricular that emphasized character formation and vocational training and neglected teaching the students, critical thinking and advanced sciences. The purpose of education was to make loyal and submissive subjects of the state who would serve as a cog in the wheels of the exploitative colonial machine. -
ANNUAL REVIEW for the Year Ended 31St December 2011
ANNUAL REVIEW for the year ended 31st December 2011 Bristol, Clifton and West of England Zoological Society Ltd Field conservation projects 2011 Contents Avon Gorge & Downs White-clawed crayfish, Native invertebrates, Livingstone’s fruit bats, Père David’s deer, Wildlife Project, Bristol south west England Bristol Union of the Comoros China 2 Chair of Trustees’ foreword 3 Director’s report 4 Highlights of the year 6 Celebrating 175 years of Bristol Zoo 9 Highlights of the year - Wow! Gorillas 10 Bristol Conservation and Science Foundation 13 Animal management 16 Integrated learning 18 Veterinary 19 Horticulture 20 The people who make the charity Broadway Infant School with Poppy 22 Our values 24 Fundraising and partnerships 26 National Wildlife Conservation Park 27 Summarised financial statements 32 Threatened and managed species 36 Staff affiliations 40 Shareholders 41 Staff publications 42 Staff list 44 Partners and community involvement 45 Trustees Clown fish Primates of the lowland Primates (Ape Action Okapi Conservation Amphibians of the Tortoises and forest, Colombia Africa), Cameroon Programme, Democratic Sahamalaza Peninsula, terrapins, Vietnam Republic of Congo Madagascar Bristol, Clifton and West of England Zoological Society Ltd Printed using vegetable-oil Registered Charity No. 1104986 based inks on recycled paper Registered in England No. 5154176 Partula snails, Lion tamarins, Dja Faunal Reserve, African penguins, Lemurs, Cover photographs by Bob French Polynesia Brazil Cameroon South Africa Madagascar Pitchford and Stephen Allinson Bristol Zoo Gardens, Clifton, Bristol BS8 3HA Info line: 0117 974 7399 Business line: 0117 974 7300 Fax: 0117 973 6814 To find out more about our conservation work 1 visit www.bcsf.org.uk Website: www.bristolzoo.org.uk Email: [email protected] Chair of Trustees’ foreword Director’s report It gives me great pleasure to introduce the 2011 Annual Review and to reflect on some of our Our 175th anniversary year has been everything we achievements during the year, which has seen so much happening. -
Hens Lay, People Lie: a Novel and an Exegesis
HENS LAY, PEOPLE LIE A Novel and an Exegesis Beyond Epistolarity: The Warp, the Weft and the Loom Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Glenice Joy Whitting Swinburne University of Technology Faculty of Higher Education, Lilydale 2012 Abstract This thesis is comprised of two components: 'Hens Lay, People Lie', a novel, and an exegesis, Beyond Epistolarity the Warp, the Weft and the Loom. Together they propose that 'creative epistolarity', namely imaginative writing with factual material, including personal letters, emails and journals, provides women with a safe space where knowledge can be intuited, articulated or performed. In this space, women find their own creative voice, write their stories and in turn, understand themselves. 'Hens Lay, People Lie' draws heavily on the epistolary genre but aims to move beyond that genre by using an auto/biographical and creative epistolary style better suited to reveal emotion and character. The novel illustrates that creative epistolarity intersects with feminism and postmodernism and is uniquely placed to empower women to write their stories. The exegesis discusses theories, methodologies, fictional techniques and creative decisions made during the writing of the novel. Key writerly choices are examined: the choice of an epistolary novel and the importance of creative epistolarity as a way of knowing the self as well as production of knowledge. The research process is practice-led research informed by personal correspondence and personal history in the autoethnographic mode. The exegesis presents a reflective examination of existing works in the genre of epistolary fiction and calls on the practices of exponents of the epistolary form such as Elizabeth Jolley, Nancy Turner and Lionel Shriver. -
Annualrepeng II.Pdf
ANNUAL REPORT – 2007-2008 For about six decades the Directorate of Advertising and on key national sectors. Visual Publicity (DAVP) has been the primary multi-media advertising agency for the Govt. of India. It caters to the Important Activities communication needs of almost all Central ministries/ During the year, the important activities of DAVP departments and autonomous bodies and provides them included:- a single window cost effective service. It informs and educates the people, both rural and urban, about the (i) Announcement of New Advertisement Policy for nd Government’s policies and programmes and motivates print media effective from 2 October, 2007. them to participate in development activities, through the (ii) Designing and running a unique mobile train medium of advertising in press, electronic media, exhibition called ‘Azadi Express’, displaying 150 exhibitions and outdoor publicity tools. years of India’s history – from the first war of Independence in 1857 to present. DAVP reaches out to the people through different means of communication such as press advertisements, print (iii) Multi-media publicity campaign on Bharat Nirman. material, audio-visual programmes, outdoor publicity and (iv) A special table calendar to pay tribute to the exhibitions. Some of the major thrust areas of DAVP’s freedom fighters on the occasion of 150 years of advertising and publicity are national integration and India’s first war of Independence. communal harmony, rural development programmes, (v) Multimedia publicity campaign on Minority Rights health and family welfare, AIDS awareness, empowerment & special programme on Minority Development. of women, upliftment of girl child, consumer awareness, literacy, employment generation, income tax, defence, DAVP continued to digitalize its operations. -
Taxes, Institutions, and Governance: Evidence from Colonial Nigeria
Taxes, Institutions and Local Governance: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Colonial Nigeria Daniel Berger September 7, 2009 Abstract Can local colonial institutions continue to affect people's lives nearly 50 years after decolo- nization? Can meaningful differences in local institutions persist within a single set of national incentives? The literature on colonial legacies has largely focused on cross country comparisons between former French and British colonies, large-n cross sectional analysis using instrumental variables, or on case studies. I focus on the within-country governance effects of local insti- tutions to avoid the problems of endogeneity, missing variables, and unobserved heterogeneity common in the institutions literature. I show that different colonial tax institutions within Nigeria implemented by the British for reasons exogenous to local conditions led to different present day quality of governance. People living in areas where the colonial tax system required more bureaucratic capacity are much happier with their government, and receive more compe- tent government services, than people living in nearby areas where colonialism did not build bureaucratic capacity. Author's Note: I would like to thank David Laitin, Adam Przeworski, Shanker Satyanath and David Stasavage for their invaluable advice, as well as all the participants in the NYU predissertation seminar. All errors, of course, remain my own. Do local institutions matter? Can diverse local institutions persist within a single country or will they be driven to convergence? Do decisions about local government structure made by colonial governments a century ago matter today? This paper addresses these issues by looking at local institutions and local public goods provision in Nigeria. -
Executed Certificates of Occupancy by the Honourable Minister
FEDERAL MINISTRY OF WORKS AND HOUSING HEADQUARTERS, MABUSHI-ABUJA PUBLIC NOTICE EXECUTED CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY BY THE HONOURABLE MINISTER This is to notify the general public that the Honourable Minister of Works and Housing, Babatunde Raji Fashola, SAN has signed the underlisted 960 Nos. Certificates of Occupancy (C of O) in respect of Federal Government Landed Properties nationwide. 2. To this end the underlisted lessees / allotees are advised to contact the Director / HOD Lands and Housing Development Department Federal Ministry of Works and Housing Headquarters, Mabushi, Abuja on telephone no.: 08078755620 for necessary procedure before collection of the certificates of occupancy (C of O). EXECUTED CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY BY THE HONOURABLE S/N ALLOTTEE/LESSEE ADDRESS OF PROPERTY MINISTER S/N ALLOTTEE/LESSEE ADDRESS OF PROPERTY 31. (SGT) OTU IBETE ROAD 13, FLAT 2B, LOW COST HOUSING ESTATE, RUMUEME, PORT HARCOURT, RIVERS STATE 1 OPARA CHARLES NNAMDI 18 BONNY STREET, MARINEE BEACH, APAPA, 32. ANIYEYE FLAT 18, FED. DEPT OF AGRIC QUARTERS, LAGOS OVUOMOMEVBIE RUMMODUMAYA PORT HARCOURT, RIVERS STATE CHRISTY TAIYE (MRS) 2 MR. ADEBAYO S. FALODUN ALONG OGUNNAIKI STREET, OFF ADIGBOLUJA 33. ARO A.A. (MR.) BLOCK 55, PLOT 1302, ABESAN, LAGOS STATE ROAD, OJODU, OGUND STATE. 3 HUMAIRI AHMED HOUSE NO. 6, UYO STREET, GWARINPA 34. AHMADU MUSA 15, SAPARA STREET, MARINE BEACH, APAPA, PROTOTYPE HOUSING SCHEME GWARINPA, LAGOS ABUJA 4 FEMI AJAYI (MR. & MRS) NO 48, KOLA ORETUGA STREET, MEIRAN 35. UMAR ALI A. 9B BATHURST ROAD, APAPA, LAGOS ALIMOSHO L.G.A., LAGOS STATE 5 NWOGU EARNEST NWAOBILOR HOUSE 64B, ROAD 8, FED. LOW COST HOUSING 36. -
2019 General Elections Independent
INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF SENATORIAL CANDIDATES Signed: _____________________________ Rose Oriaran-Anthony Secretary, INEC Page 2 INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF SENATORIAL CANDIDATES POSITION: SENATE S/N STATE CONSTITUENCY NAME OF CANDIDATE PARTY PWD AGE GENDER QUALIFICATION REMARKS 1 ABIA ABIA NORTH EZUMA ODILICHUKWU ADC None 31 M SSCE, BSc 2 ABIA NORTH UKWA ORJI UKIWE EMEKA ANP None 50 M HND 3 ABIA NORTH KALU ORJI UZOR APC None 58 M , FSLC, SSCE 4 ABIA NORTH ONUOHA BOURDEX DAVID APGA None 66 M FSLC, BSc, WASC OGBA 5 ABIA NORTH MR OBINNA ELENDU DA None 56 M ND Signed: _____________________________ Rose Oriaran-Anthony Secretary, INEC Page 3 INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF SENATORIAL CANDIDATES POSITION: SENATE S/N STATE CONSTITUENCY NAME OF CANDIDATE PARTY PWD AGE GENDER QUALIFICATION REMARKS 6 ABIA ABIA NORTH AGUKU JOHN A. ID None 35 M NECO, BL, LLB 7 ABIA NORTH EGBEBU KALU NMAJU LP None 46 M FSLC, WAEC 8 ABIA NORTH OHUABUNWA ARUKWE MAO PDP None 61 M FSLC, WAEC, SSCE, HND, PGD, MSc, PGD 9 ABIA NORTH JAMES JUSTICE MADUA PPC None 36 M BSc 10 ABIA NORTH OBIAMA NWAFOR MBA PT None 42 M SSCE Signed: _____________________________ Rose Oriaran-Anthony Secretary, INEC Page 4 INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF SENATORIAL CANDIDATES POSITION: SENATE S/N STATE CONSTITUENCY NAME OF CANDIDATE PARTY PWD AGE GENDER QUALIFICATION REMARKS 11 ABIA ABIA NORTH NWEKE -
Page 1 of 156
Page 1 of 156 Page 2 of 156 Page 3 of 156 Page 4 of 156 Page 5 of 156 Page 6 of 156 Page 7 of 156 TABLE OF CONTENTS NBA PRAYER 2 PRESIDENT 3 GENERAL SECRETARY 4 EXECUTIVES 5 NEC NOTICE 7 MINUTES OF DECEMBER NEC MEETING 8 5TH DECEMBER, 2019 PRESIDENT SPEEECH FINANCIAL REPORT 39 2019 (10%) BAR PRACTICE FEE REMITTANCE 64 TO NBA BRANCHES NBA 2019 AGC; PRESIDENT’S EXPLANATORY NOTE 69 NBA AGC 2019 FINANCIAL REPORT 71 NBA COMMITTEE REPORTS I. WOMEN’S FORUM 83 II. TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON 100 CONFERENCE PLANNING III. SECTION ON PUBLIC INTEREST AND 139 DEVELOPMENT LAW REPORT IV. SECTION ON BUSSINESS LAW REPORT 141 V. SECTIONON ON LEGAL PRACTICE REPORT 147 VI. YOUNG LAWYERS’ FORUM 149 VII. LETTER OF COMMENDATION TO NBA BAR SERVICES DEPARTMENT Page 8 of 156 MINUTES OF THE NATIONAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE (NEC) MEETING OF THENIGERIAN BAR ASSOCIATION, HELD ON 5THDECEMBER, 2019 AT THE AUDITORIUM, NBA HOUSE NATIONAL SECRETARIAT ABUJA. 1.0. MEMBERS PRESENT: NATIONAL OFFICERS 1. PAUL USORO, SAN PRESIDENT 2. JONATHAN GUNU TAIDI, ESQ GENERAL SECRETARY 3. STANLEY CHIDOZIE IMO, ESQ 1ST VICE PRESIDENT 4. THEOPHILUS TERHILE IGBA , ESQ 3RD VICE PRESIDENT 5. BANKE OLAGBEGI-OLOBA, ESQ TREASURER 6. NNAMDI INNOCENT EZE, ESQ LEGAL ADVISER 7. JOSHUA ENEMALI USMAN, ESQ WELFARE SECRETARY 8. ELIAS EMEKA ANOSIKE, ESQ FINANCIAL SECRETARY 9. OLUKUNLE EDUN, ESQ PUBLICITY SECRETARY 10. EWENODE WILLIAM ONORIODE, ESQ 1ST ASST. SECRETARY 11. CHINYERE OBASI, ESQ 2ND ASST. SECRETARY 12. IRENE INIOBONG PEPPLE, ESQ ASST. FIN. SECRETARY 13. AKOREDE HABEEB LAWAL, ESQ ASST. PUB. -
First Election Security Threat Assessment
SECURITY THREAT ASSESSMENT: TOWARDS 2015 ELECTIONS January – June 2013 edition With Support from the MacArthur Foundation Table of Contents I. Executive Summary II. Security Threat Assessment for North Central III. Security Threat Assessment for North East IV. Security Threat Assessment for North West V. Security Threat Assessment for South East VI. Security Threat Assessment for South South VII. Security Threat Assessment for South West Executive Summary Political Context The merger between the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), All Nigerian Peoples Party (ANPP) and other smaller parties, has provided an opportunity for opposition parties to align and challenge the dominance of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). This however will also provide the backdrop for a keenly contested election in 2015. The zoning arrangement for the presidency is also a key issue that will define the face of the 2015 elections and possible security consequences. Across the six geopolitical zones, other factors will define the elections. These include the persisting state of insecurity from the insurgency and activities of militants and vigilante groups, the high stakes of election as a result of the availability of derivation revenues, the ethnic heterogeneity that makes elite consensus more difficult to attain, as well as the difficult environmental terrain that makes policing of elections a herculean task. Preparations for the Elections The political temperature across the country is heating up in preparation for the 2015 elections. While some state governors are up for re-election, most others are serving out their second terms. The implication is that most of the states are open for grab by either of the major parties and will therefore make the electoral contest fiercer in 2015 both within the political parties and in the general election. -
PROVISIONAL LIST.Pdf
S/N NAME YEAR OF CALL BRANCH PHONE NO EMAIL 1 JONATHAN FELIX ABA 2 SYLVESTER C. IFEAKOR ABA 3 NSIKAK UTANG IJIOMA ABA 4 ORAKWE OBIANUJU IFEYINWA ABA 5 OGUNJI CHIDOZIE KINGSLEY ABA 6 UCHENNA V. OBODOCHUKWU ABA 7 KEVIN CHUKWUDI NWUFO, SAN ABA 8 NWOGU IFIONU TAGBO ABA 9 ANIAWONWA NJIDEKA LINDA ABA 10 UKOH NDUDIM ISAAC ABA 11 EKENE RICHIE IREMEKA ABA 12 HIPPOLITUS U. UDENSI ABA 13 ABIGAIL C. AGBAI ABA 14 UKPAI OKORIE UKAIRO ABA 15 ONYINYECHI GIFT OGBODO ABA 16 EZINMA UKPAI UKAIRO ABA 17 GRACE UZOME UKEJE ABA 18 AJUGA JOHN ONWUKWE ABA 19 ONUCHUKWU CHARLES NSOBUNDU ABA 20 IREM ENYINNAYA OKERE ABA 21 ONYEKACHI OKWUOSA MUKOSOLU ABA 22 CHINYERE C. UMEOJIAKA ABA 23 OBIORA AKINWUMI OBIANWU, SAN ABA 24 NWAUGO VICTOR CHIMA ABA 25 NWABUIKWU K. MGBEMENA ABA 26 KANU FRANCIS ONYEBUCHI ABA 27 MARK ISRAEL CHIJIOKE ABA 28 EMEKA E. AGWULONU ABA 29 TREASURE E. N. UDO ABA 30 JULIET N. UDECHUKWU ABA 31 AWA CHUKWU IKECHUKWU ABA 32 CHIMUANYA V. OKWANDU ABA 33 CHIBUEZE OWUALAH ABA 34 AMANZE LINUS ALOMA ABA 35 CHINONSO ONONUJU ABA 36 MABEL OGONNAYA EZE ABA 37 BOB CHIEDOZIE OGU ABA 38 DANDY CHIMAOBI NWOKONNA ABA 39 JOHN IFEANYICHUKWU KALU ABA 40 UGOCHUKWU UKIWE ABA 41 FELIX EGBULE AGBARIRI, SAN ABA 42 OMENIHU CHINWEUBA ABA 43 IGNATIUS O. NWOKO ABA 44 ICHIE MATTHEW EKEOMA ABA 45 ICHIE CORDELIA CHINWENDU ABA 46 NNAMDI G. NWABEKE ABA 47 NNAOCHIE ADAOBI ANANSO ABA 48 OGOJIAKU RUFUS UMUNNA ABA 49 EPHRAIM CHINEDU DURU ABA 50 UGONWANYI S. AHAIWE ABA 51 EMMANUEL E. -
History and Politics of Nomadism in Modern Palestine (1882-1948)
History and Politics of Nomadism in Modern Palestine (1882-1948) A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Georgetown University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Arabic and Islamic Studies By Seraje Assi, M.A. Washington, DC May 30, 2016 Copyright 2016 by Seraje Assi All Rights Reserved ii History and Politics of Nomadism in Modern Palestine (1882-1948) Seraje Assi, M.A. Thesis Advisor: Judith Tucker, Ph.D. ABSTRACT My research examines contending visions on nomadism in modern Palestine. It is a comparative study that covers British, Arab and Zionist attitudes to nomadism. By nomadism I refer to a form of territorialist discourse, one which views tribal formations as the antithesis of national and land rights, thus justifying the exteriority of nomadism to the state apparatus. Drawing on primary sources in Arabic and Hebrew, I show how local conceptions of nomadism have been reconstructed on new legal taxonomies rooted in modern European theories and praxis. By undertaking a comparative approach, I maintain that the introduction of these taxonomies transformed not only local Palestinian perceptions of nomadism, but perceptions that characterized early Zionist literature. The purpose of my research is not to provide a legal framework for nomadism on the basis of these taxonomies. Quite the contrary, it is to show how nomadism, as a set of official narratives on the Bedouin of Palestine, failed to imagine nationhood and statehood beyond the single apparatus of settlement. iii The research and writing of this thesis is dedicated to everyone who helped along the way. -
Submission on Self-Determination Under the UN Declaration on The
Submission on Self-Determination under the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples to the Expert Mechanism on the rights of indigenous peoples Table of Contents 1 Overview............................................................................................................................................3 1.1 Summary....................................................................................................................................3 1.2 The submitting organization......................................................................................................4 2 Self determination themes................................................................................................................4 2.1 Peace and Self-Determination...................................................................................................4 2.2 Compromised spaces.................................................................................................................7 2.3 Disenfranchisement of unrepresented peoples........................................................................8 2.4 Criminalization of self-determination movements..................................................................11 2.5 International trade and self-determination.............................................................................12 2.6 Indigenous land: commerce and climate.................................................................................13 3 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................15