Maine Perspective, V 6, I 7
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The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine General University of Maine Publications University of Maine Publications 10-14-1994 Maine Perspective, v 6, i 7 Department of Public Affairs, University of Maine John Diamond Director, Department of Public Affairs, University of Maine Michael Mardosa Photographer, Department of Public Affairs, University of Maine Damon Kiesow Photographer, Department of Public Affairs, University of Maine Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/univ_publications Repository Citation Department of Public Affairs, University of Maine; Diamond, John; Mardosa, Michael; and Kiesow, Damon, "Maine Perspective, v 6, i 7" (1994). General University of Maine Publications. 1310. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/univ_publications/1310 This Newsletter is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in General University of Maine Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Scientists Closer to Understanding the Causes of Red Spruce Damage Along Fog-bound Coast Scientists at the University of Maine are now located on infertile soils tend to loose their needles uncovering what appears to be a species’ Achilles prematurely. Needles usually last for six to nine heel - a thin waxy coating on red spruce needles. years, but on these sites drop off in two or three. Actually a complex mixture of chemicals, the waxy On more fertile sites where trees otherwise coating helps regulate processes that affect tree appear to be healthy, more frequent winter growth. damage is observed. Between December and April, A commercially useful tree with its population Jagels says, the previous year’s needles may turn centered in Maine, red spruce extends south along brown and fall off. They are replaced by new the Appalachian highlands to North Carolina, growth in the spring, but the tree may eventually west into the Adirondacks and north into New die if the damage continues to occur each year. Brunswick and Nova Scotia. It is one of the main “We don’t yet fully understand how changes in stays of the Maine forest economy and is the wax cuticle influence the tree’s health,” says harvested for pulpwood as well as for dimensional Jagels. “They are related to the ability of the lumber. needle to function properly. Ultimately, the tree According to UMaine forest biologist Richard may not add as much new wood each year.” Jagels, wax on the needles tends to degrade in the Without the waxy skin, needles may also be more presence of fog-borne acids. Fog frequently bathes susceptible to diseases and pests. coastal forests in water droplets which sometimes continued on page 12 are nearly as acidic as lemon juice. Jagels has studied fog-related damage to coastal forests since the mid-1980s. In collabora In Perspective tion with Canadian researchers in New Brunswick, Jagels published his findings in the 2 Award-winning Film Canadian Journal of Forestry Research in 1993 6 People in Perspective and contributed to a recent international work 8 In Focus: Maine Masque Season shop on Air Pollution and the Leaf Cuticle spon 14 Viewpoints: John Jemison sored by NATO. As a service to the University community, Jagels and his colleagues have observed several costs of producing Maine Perspective are types of damage to individual trees. Red spruce underwritten by University Printing Services. Perspective Maine A PUBLICATION FOR THE UNIVERSITY OF MAINE VOL. 6, NO. 7 OCTOBER 14,1994 Primate Behavior Studies Subject of Award-winning Film What began five years ago as a research pursuit by Shirley “Lee” Davis has turned into something of a film career from the vantage point behind the camera. The assistant professor of developmental science in the Onward Program this summer received first prize in the 1994 Jack Ward Film Competition for amateur and non-commercial films by the Animal Behavior Society. Her 20-minute film, Proceptivity Patterns in Captive Lowland Gorillas, Orangutans, and Celebes Macaques, was among the award winners in the Society’s 11th annual film festival that honors outstanding amateur and profes sional films portraying important concepts in animal behavior research and education. The film honors were not the first for Davis. A member of the Animal Behavior Society for more than a decade, she garnered semifinalist honors in 1991 for a film depicting proceptivity patterns in a variety of animals and birds. The Society promotes research, teaching and conservation at the university and college level. For her latest film, Davis concentrated on her research passion - primates, and developed a film that can be used in college course teaching. Her latest film that took top honors as the “outstanding, non Lee Davis Photo by Damon Kiesow commercial animal behavior film of the year,” is made up of footage shot by Davis while conducting animal behavior studies at the Jersey Zoo in the British Channel Islands, operated by the Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust as a leading center for the Food and Nutrition Program breeding of rare and endangered species, and at the Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle. Davis scripted the film, and received editing Celebrates 25 Years assistance from UMaine student Carey Haskell. Twenty-five years ago, the University of Maine Cooperative continued on page 11 Extension began helping Maine citizens stretch their food dollars and improve their dietary choices. Today, nutrition aides and volunteers are working through Extension’s Expanded Food UMaine Greeks Push for and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP) with about 8,000 Maine homemakers and youth on food preparation skills, shop Community-wide Drink-Out ping techniques and good nutrition. “Our staff increase the knowledge, skills and behavior in University of Maine fraternity and sorority members are nutrition for both adults and youth,” says Nellie Hedstrom, an asking their peers, teachers, campus administrators, and even Extension nutrition specialist. “The majority of the families we local bars to show their personal commitment to responsible work with are participants in the Food Stamp Program and drinking by participating in a weeklong Drink-Out during other food and nutrition programs such as the School Child Alcohol Awareness Week, Oct. 16-22. Nutrition Program. EFNEP fills a gap by making those limited Twenty-three Greek Peer Educators, representing most of food dollars stretch to the end of the month,” she said. UMaine’s 21 fraternities and sororities, are distributing sign-up continued on page 12 sheets on and off campus trying to get people to take a look at the role alcohol plays in their lives as well as in society. Participants receive a tip sheet for surviving and learning from the week without alcohol. The sheet also contains a message encouraging Maine Perspective those who don’t make it through the week to question their Maine Perspective is published by the Department of Public Affairs drinking habits and consider getting some professional help. University of Maine • 5761 Public Affairs Building Greek Peer Education is an outreach program for the UMaine Orono, Maine 04469-5761 • 207/581-3745 Greek System, designed to promote healthy attitudes and posi Director of Public Affairs John Diamond • Executive Editor Margaret Nagle tive practices regarding the use of alcohol, risk management and Layout and Design by University of Maine Department of Public Affairs sexuality. Participants receive peer education training and volun Printed by University of Maine Printing Services teer their time to provide educational programs to fellow Greeks Printed on Incentive 100 Offset by Springhill Papers, 100 percent recycled stock. and throughout the campus. In complying with the letter and spirit of applicable laws and in pursuing its own In addition to going directly to students, deans, faculty and the goals of pluralism, the University of Maine shall not discriminate on the grounds of race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, national origin or citizenship status, University president, students also are asking local businesses age, disability or veterans status in employment, education, and all other areas of whose profits depend on student patronage to get involved. They the University. The University provides reasonable accommodations to qualified have convinced a local beverage store to have a special on non individuals with disabilities upon request. alcoholic beverages during the week and a sandwich shop to include a Drink-Out flyer in its deliveries. Convincing local bars Maine continued on page 12 2 UNIVERSITY OF MAINE “Strategies for College Reading," part of the Study Skills series, 3:15 p.m., 17 Monday Oct. 19, Totman Lounge, Union. X1820. Blue Jean Day, part of UMaine's “Biography from Below: A 19th Coming Out Week, Oct. 17. Century Ordinary Woman's Search for Self,” by C. Stewart Doty, offered by Do-It-Yourself Database Searching the College of Arts and Humanities, Workshop for science and engineering 7 p.m., Oct. 19,100 Nutting Hall. faculty, staff and students, 10- X1948. 11 a.m., Oct. 17, Science & Engineering Center, Fogler Library. “Denali Moments/Arctic Journey - Registration. xl678. The Noatak River,” a two-part presen tation featuring slide presentations by “Comparative Ecology of European Jon Tierney and Jeff Hunt, offered by Skylarks on Arable Farmland in Maine Bound, 7:30 p.m., Oct. 19, Southern England," by John Poulsen, Open Reception for Maureen Powers, Lown Room, Union. X1794. part of the Wildlife Seminar Series, former dean of students, Stevens noon, Oct. 17, 204 Nutting Hall. College, candidate for the position of x2862. associate dean of Minority Student “Conflict Resolution and State Services and Multicultural Programs, for faculty, staff, students, 3- 4 p.m., 20 Thursday Government," by Rep. Kathleen Stevens, part of the Peace Studies Oct. 18, FFA Room, Union. X1406. Association of Graduate Students Lecture Series: Conflict Resolution: Effective Use of Job Fairs, a Job Board Meeting, noon.