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İskilip (Çorum) Ilçesinin Farklı Lokalitelerinden, 2003-2005 Yılları Arasında 143 Makrofungus Örne Ği Toplanmı Ştır

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İskilip (Çorum) Ilçesinin Farklı Lokalitelerinden, 2003-2005 Yılları Arasında 143 Makrofungus Örne Ği Toplanmı Ştır İSK İLİP (ÇORUM) İLÇES İ MAKROFUNGUSLARI Serdar UÇAR YÜKSEK L İSANS TEZ İ BİYOLOJ İ ANA B İLİM DALI KONYA, 2006 T.C. SELÇUK ÜN İVERS İTES İ FEN B İLİMLER İ ENST İTÜSÜ İSK İLİP (ÇORUM) İLÇES İ MAKROFUNGUSLARI Serdar UÇAR YÜKSEK L İSANS TEZ İ BİYOLOJ İ ANA B İLİM DALI KONYA, 2006 T.C. SELÇUK ÜN İVERS İTES İ FENB İLİMLER İ ENST İTÜSÜ İSK İLİP (ÇORUM) İLÇES İ MAKROFUNGUSLARI Serdar UÇAR YÜKSEK L İSANS TEZ İ BİYOLOJ İ ANA B İLİM DALI Bu tez 31.10.2006 tarihinde a şağıdaki jüri tarafından oybirli ği ile kabul edilmi ştir. Doç. Dr. Celaleddin ÖZTÜRK (Ba şkan) Doç. Dr. Gıyasettin KA ŞIK Yrd. Doç. Dr. Hasan Hüseyin DO ĞAN (Danı şman) (Üye) ÖZET Yüksek Lisans Tezi İSK İLİP (ÇORUM ) İLÇES İ MAKROFUNGUSLARI Serdar UÇAR Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı Danı şman : Doç. Dr. Gıyasettin KA ŞIK 2006, 51 sayfa Jüri : Doç. Dr. Gıyasettin KA ŞIK Doç. Dr. Celaleddin ÖZTÜRK Yrd. Doç. Dr. Hasan Hüseyin DO ĞAN İskilip (Çorum) ilçesinin farklı lokalitelerinden, 2003-2005 yılları arasında 143 makrofungus örne ği toplanmı ştır. Arazi ve laboratuvar çalı şması sonucu 2 sınıf ve 15 familyaya ait 54 takson belirlenmi ştir. Bu taksonlardan 1 tanesi Ascomycetes, 53 tanesi Basidiomycetes sınıfına aittir. Anahtar Kelimeler : Makrofunguslar, İskilip, Çorum, Türkiye. ABSTRACT Ms Thesis MACROFUNGI OF İSK İLİP (ÇORUM) DISTRICT Serdar UÇAR Selçuk University Graduate School of Naturel and Applied Science Biology Department Supervisior: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Gıyasettin KA ŞIK 2006, 51 page Jury: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Gıyasettin KA ŞIK Assoc. Prof. Dr. Celaleddin ÖZTÜRK Assist. Prof. Dr. Hasan Hüseyin DO ĞAN 143 macrofungi specimens have been collected from different localities of İskilip (Çorum) district between 2003-2005 years. As a result of the field and laboratory studies, 54 taxa belonging to 15 families and two classis have been identified. One of them belong to Ascomycetes and 53 to Basidiomycetes classis. Key Words: Macrofungi, İskilip, Çorum, Turkey. ÖNSÖZ Tez çalı şmam süresince çalı şmalarımı yönlendiren ve her türlü yardımı esirgemeyen Yüksek Lisans tez danı şmanlı ğımı yürüten Sayın Doç. Dr. Gıyasettin KA ŞIK’a, tez çalı şmamın özellikle hazırlık a şamasında yardımlarını esirgemeyen, S. Ü. Mantarcılık Uygulama ve Ara ştırma Merkezi Müdürü Sayın Doç. Dr. Celâleddin ÖZTÜRK’e, örneklerin te şhislerinde yardımcı olan Dr. Sinan AKTA Ş ve Sinan ALKAN’a arazi ve di ğer çalı şmalarımda hep yanımda olan de ğerli ailem’e te şekkürü borç bilirim. Serdar UÇAR İÇİNDEK İLER Sayfa ÖZET .......................................................................................................................... I ABSTRACT ..............................................................................................................II ÖNSÖZ .................................................................................................................... III 1. G İRİŞ ...................................................................................................................... 1 2. KAYNAK ARA ŞTIRMASI ................................................................................. 3 3. ARA ŞTIRMA YÖRES İNİN ÖZELL İKLER İ ................................................. 19 3. 1. Ara ştırma Alanının Co ğrafik ve Jeolojik Yapısı .............................................. 19 3. 2. Ara ştırma Alanının İklim Özellikleri ................................................................ 21 3. 3. Ara ştırma Alanının Florası ................................................................................ 24 4. MATERYAL VE METOT................................................................................. 26 5. ARA ŞTIRMA SONUÇLARI ............................................................................. 29 ASCOMYCOTA ASCOMYCETES PEZIZALES MORCHELLACEAE 1. Morchella elata Fr. ................................................................................................ 29 BASIDIOMYCOTA HOMOBASIDIOMYCETES LYCOPERDALES LYCOPERDACEAE 2. Lycoperdon perlatum Pers. .................................................................................... 29 APHYLLOPHORALES RAMARIACEAE 3. Ramaria lutea (Vitt.) Schild. ................................................................................. 29 THELEPHORACEAE 4. Hydnellum spongiosipes (Peck) Pouz. .................................................................. 30 GANODERMATACEAE 5. Ganoderma lucidum Pat . ...................................................................................... 30 6. Ganoderma resinaceum Boud. in Pat. .................................................................. 30 POLYPORACEAE 7. Trametes versicolor (Fr.) Pil. ................................................................................ 30 BOLETALES BOLETACEAE 8. Suillus grevillei (Klotzsch: Fr.) Sing. ..................................................................... 30 9. Xerocomus badius (Fr. : Fr.) Sing ......................................................................... 30 GOMPHIDIACEAE 10. Chroogomphus helveticus (Pil.) Kuthan&Sing .................................................... 31 11. Chroogomphus rutilis ( Schaeff. : Fr.) O. K. Miller ............................................ 31 AGARICALES TRICHOLOMATACEAE 12. Clitocybe gibba ( Pers. : Fr.) Kumm. .................................................................. 31 13. Collybia dryophila ( Bull. : Fr.) Kumm. ............................................................. 31 14. Collybia prolixa ( Honem. : Fr.) Gill. .................................................................. 31 15. Lepista nuda ( Bull. : Fr.) Cke. ............................................................................ 31 16. Mycena pura ( Pers. : Fr.) Kumm. f. pura ............................................................ 31 17. Tricholoma fracticum (Britz) Kreisel ................................................................. 32 18. Tricholoma imbicratum ( Fr. : Fr.) Kumm. ......................................................... 32 19. Tricholoma scoides ( Scr.) Martin ...................................................................... 32 20. Tricholoma terreum (Schaeff. : Fr.) Kumm. ....................................................... 32 PLUTEACEAE 21. Volvariella gleiocephala (DC : Fr.) Boekhout & Enderle .................................. 32 AMANITACEAE 22. Amanita citrina ( Schaeff.) Gray ......................................................................... 32 23. Amanita eliae Quél. ............................................................................................. 32 24. Amanita nivalis Grev. .......................................................................................... 33 25. Amanita phalloides ( Fr.) Link. ........................................................................... 33 26. Amanita strobiliformis ( Paul. ex Vitt.) Bertill. .................................................. 33 27. Amanita virosa (Fr.) Bertill . ............................................................................... 33 AGARICACEAE 28. Agaricus bisporus ( Lge.) Imbach ....................................................................... 33 LEPIOTACEAE 29. Lepiota alba ( Bres.) Sacc. .................................................................................. 33 30. Leucoagaricus subcretaceus Bon ....................................................................... 33 CORTINARICEAE 31. Heboloma leucosarx P.D. Ort. ............................................................................ 34 32. Hebeloma longicaudum ( Pers. : Fr.) Kumm. .................................................... 34 33. Hebeloma mesophaeum ( Pers. : Fr.) Quél ......................................................... 34 34. Hebeloma sinapizans ( Paul. : Fr.) Gill. .............................................................. 34 35. Cortinarius melanotus Kalchbr. .......................................................................... 34 36. Cortinarius tubarius Ammirati & Smith ............................................................ 34 37. Cortinarius uraceus Fr. ........................................................................................ 34 RUSSULALES RUSSULACEAE 38. Russula coeurella Fr. ........................................................................................... 34 39. Russula cyanoxantha Schaeffer: Fr. ..................................................................... 34 40. Russula delica Fr. ................................................................................................ 34 41. Russula emetica var . emetica (Schaeff.) Pers. .................................................... 34 42. Rusula firmula Schaeff. ....................................................................................... 35 43. Russula lepida Fr. ............................................................................................... 35 44. Russula luteotacta Rea. ....................................................................................... 35 45. Russula nigricans ( Bull.) Fr. .............................................................................. 35 46. Russula ochroleuca ( Pers.) Fr. ............................................................................ 35 47. Russula paludosa Britzelmayr ............................................................................ 35 48. Russula sanguinaria ( Schum.) S. Rauschert ...................................................... 35 49. Russula zvarae Velenovsky ...............................................................................
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