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The Problem with Page to Screen Adaptation: a Case Study of King Arthur and Tristan and Isolt
Pace University DigitalCommons@Pace Honors College Theses Pforzheimer Honors College 5-3-2019 The Problem with Page to Screen Adaptation: A Case Study of King Arthur and Tristan and Isolt Christina Miller Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/honorscollege_theses Part of the Film and Media Studies Commons, and the Medieval Studies Commons The Problem with Page to Screen Adaptation: A Case Study of King Arthur and Tristan and Isolt Christina Miller May 3, 2019 / Spring 2019 Major: English Literature, Culture, & Media Advisor: Dr. Martha Driver Department: English Miller 1 Abstract The legends of King Arthur and Tristan and Isolt have been popular for centuries, leading to multiple translations and versions of each text. Modern filmmakers have added to this legacy. Though audiences have enjoyed various contemporary film adaptations of these medieval romances, several essential elements are lost while translating the works to screen. This paper identifies a central motif in each work—King Arthur’s Round Table and Isolt’s love potion— that shapes the subsequent love triangle, and by extension, the representation and motivation of honor. While tracing the continued appearance of such components and their importance in the text sources of Geoffrey of Monmouth, Wace, Chrétien de Troyes, Thomas Malory, Gottfried von Strassburg, and Joseph Bédier, this paper will then discuss how each is manipulated by modern filmmakers and the lasting consequences on the legends as a result of such changes. Miller 2 Table of Contents I. Introduction................................................................................................................................3 II. Central Motifs of the Legends………………………………………………………......….....9 III. Fateful Love Triangles………………………………………………………………....…….14 IV. Honor: Characterization and Motivation.................................................................................18 V. -
223 a Adams, Bryan, 160 Addinsell, Richard, 167 Adele, 127 Adonis
INDEX A Animaguses, 101 Adams, Bryan, 160 Aphrodite, 17, 124 Addinsell, Richard, 167 Aristotelian, 17, 18 Adele, 127 Aristotle, 24, 26, 29, 31, 37 Adonis, 12, 19, 24, 28, 136 The Ark of Truth, 185, 198 The Adventures of Marco Polo, 155 Army of Darkness, 159 The Adventures of Robin Hood, 160, Arras carité, 151 165, 173 Ars amatoria, 18 Aélis, 5 Arthur and the Invisibles, 166, 174 Aeneas, 10, 11, 33 Arthur’s Court, 14, 26, 157–160, Afallennau, 180, 181, 193, 195 162, 163, 176, 197 Akehurst, F.R.P., 2, 8 Arnulf of Orleans, 12, 29, 36, 37 Alexander Nevsky, 155, 156 Aronstein, Susan, 156, 171, 199 Aliénor d’Aquitaine, 5 Arthur, 1, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14, 15, 19, 30, All the King’s Men, The Greatest Show 84, 85, 134, 142, 145, 147, 157, on Earth, 155 165, 166, 168, 179, 183, 185, Altman, Rick, 154, 170 186, 190 Amadis of Gaul, 153, 170 Arthurian, 2–5, 9–12, 18–20, 22, Amant, 13, 15, 18, 27–29 24, 32–34, 70, 80, 133, 149, Ambrosius, Merlin, 178, 179, 190 151–153, 156, 160, 164–169, Amour courtois, 87, 115, 117, 125, 173, 176, 178, 186, 188, 189, 207, 208 192, 199 Amors, 56, 57 Ascension, 185 Andromeda, 19, 21, 22, 24 Aulularia, 42 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017 223 D. Nelson-Campbell and R. Cholakian (eds.), The Legacy of Courtly Literature, Arthurian and Courtly Cultures, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60729-0 224 INDEX Augustinian, 87 Boorman, John, 84, 147, 164 Bortnyansky, D., 159 Bowie, David, 162–163 B Bragnae, 143 Babylon 5, 176, 187 Brangane, 134 Bacchus, 23 Britanniae, 10, 178, 191, 196 Bachman, Tal, 124 Brittany, -
Teaching the Middle Ages on Film: Visual Narrative and the Historical Record Martha Driver* Pace University
History Compass 5/1 (2007): 146±161, 10.1111/j.1478-0542.2006.00378.x Teaching the Middle Ages on Film: Visual Narrative and the Historical Record Martha Driver* Pace University Abstract This article provides an overview of some of the contentious issues concerning the role of film in historical studies of the Middle Ages. Is it appropriate to point out inaccuracies of detail in historical film? As a collective commercial enterprise, is a movie inherently limited in its portrayal of the past, and does this matter? How does film convention affect representation? Can movies err on the side of historical truth? What are the uses of purposeful or intentional anachronism? How have perceptions of movies changed with the advent of the paratext on DVD? How might movies with medieval themes be used effectively in the classroom? Responses to these and related questions are drawn from writings on film from 1915 to the present. Writing in 1915, Hugo Münsterberg proposed the foundation of ªa Universal Culture Lyceumº that would produce movies ªin science, history, religion, literature, geography, biography, art, architecture, social science, economics and industry . for the education of the youth of the land.º1 Despite Münsterberg's visionary prediction, the capacities of film to instruct and inspire are still somewhat subject to question. Developed over the last one hundred years and thus a comparatively new medium, as several proponents have pointed out,2 film has yet to demonstrate its full potential for teaching and recovering history. Nonetheless, film remains one of the most useful tools for talking about the Middle Ages, for conveying with graphic immediacy some subjects not fully conjured by the written word. -
The Evolving Iconography of the Tristan Legend from the Middle Ages to the Present, with Special Emphasis on the Arthurian Reviv
66 arthuriana the 2018 loomises lecture The Evolving Iconography of the Tristan Legend from the Middle Ages to the Present, with Special Emphasis on the Arthurian Revival in British Art joan tasker grimbert In this essay, I explore how the iconography of the legend of Tristan and Iseult evolved through the ages, noting how each epoch favored a specific episode that seemed to emblemize the lovers’ plight. Although I consider various cultural influences, I emphasize the particular works (mostly literary) from which artists, musicians, and filmmakers appear to have drawn their primary inspiration. (JTG) he legend of Tristan and Iseult has had a long and remarkable history.1 TOriginating apparently as an oral tale to which the troubadours allude as early as the eleventh century, it is preserved in fragments of narrative poems in Anglo-Norman, Middle High German, Middle English, and Old Norse dating back to the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries. It was transformed decisively in the thirteenth century when it merged with the legend of King Arthur in the French prose Tristan, a work which then spawned variations in Italian and Spanish. The prose Tristan was later preserved in abbreviated form in late fifteenth-century printed editions and—quite differently—in the vast middle section of Sir Thomas Malory’s Morte Darthur. After experiencing a lull in the early modern period, the legend was again revived in the nineteenth century with the appearance of new editions of Malory’s work and inaugural editions of the medieval verse romances, which inspired contemporary poets and artists. In the later decades of that century, Richard Wagner’s opera, Tristan und Isolde, left its powerful imprint on poets, artists, and eventually filmmakers, and, in the early twentieth century, Joseph Bédier’sRoman de Tristan et Iseut likewise influenced primarily book illustrators and filmmakers. -
Edició a Cura De Josep Lluís Martos I Marinela Garcia Sempere
www.ahlm.es L'EDAT MITJANA EN EL CINEMA I EN LA NOVEL·LA HISTÒRICA Edició a cura de Josep Lluís Martos i Marinela Garcia Sempere INSTITUT INTERUNIVERSITARI DE FILOLOGIA VALENCIANA «SYMPOSIA PHILOLOGICA», 18 Alacant, 2009 www.ahlm.es L'Edat Mitjana en el cinema i en la novel·la històrica / edició a cura de Josep Lluís Martos i Marínela Garcia - la ed. - Alacant : Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana, 2009. - 592 p. ; 23 X 17 cm - (Symposia philologica ; 18) ISBN: 978-84-608-0956-2 1. Edat Mitjana en el cinema. 2 . Edat Mitjana en la literatura. I. Martos, Josep Lluís. II. Garcia Sempere, Marínela. III. Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana. IV. Sèrie 930.85"653":791.43-24 930.85"653":82-311.6.09 Director de la col·lecció: Josep Martines © Els autors © D'aquesta edició: Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana Primera edició: setembre de 2009 Portada: Llorenç Pizà Imprimeix: Quinta Impresión S. L. ISBN: 978-84-608-0956-2 Dipòsit legal: A-764-2009 Cap part d'aquesta publicació no pot ser reproduïda, emmagatzemada o transmesa de cap manera ni per cap mitjà, ja siga electrònic, químic, mecànic, òptic, de gravació o de fotocòpia, sense el permís previ de l'editor. www.ahlm.es PERVIVENCIA DE LA LEYENDA DE TRISTÁN E ISEO. DE LAS VERSIONES LITERARIAS A LAS CINEMATOGRÁFICAS Durante la Edad Media francesa, fueron diversas las versiones sobre el poe ma de Tristan e /seo, y es que a partir del siglo xn transitaron estos poemas interrelacionados con las aventuras de la leyenda artúrica y cuyas resonancias sobrevivieron hasta el siglo xix, sirviendo incluso de modelo a una ópera de Wagner. -
Tristán E Iseo. Imágenes Modernas De Una Leyenda Medieval
Estudios Románicos, Volumen 13-14,2001-02,pp. 127-154 TRISTÁN E ISEO. IMÁGENES MODERNAS DE UNA LEYENDA MEDIEVAL Josefa López Alcaraz Universidad de Murcia Prólogo Justificación del título En una entrevista al escritor Martín Casariego' le preguntaron sobre su formación visual y su exigencia al lenguaje ante la necesidad de «mostrar», y él contestó: - Seguro que usted ha leído el Tristán e Iseo. ¿Recuerda la escena de Tristán mandando mensajes a Iseo en cortezas que navegan por una acequia? ¿En Tristán viendo refejada en el estanque la cara del rey Marco? i En Tristán saltando al vacío para huir de sus verdugos, un salto del que ni una ardilla se habría salvado? ,j Y recuerda cómo se salva? jLos vestidos se hinchan por el viento y hacen de paracaídas! ...; Ni Stallone! Ojo, no reniego de mi formación también visual; pero suponer que antes no se «pensaba» también con imágenes, es un signo de la prepotencia de nuestro tiempo. Cuando se escribe, hay que imaginar y «ver». Esta respuesta hizo que recordara la cantidad de «imágenes» que podemos encontrar en la historia de Tristán e Iseo. Por eso, y conociendo además la existencia de obras musicales sobre esta leyenda, el primer título que se me ocurrió, cuando se me invitó a participar en este curso, fue «Tristán e Iseo, imágenes mentales y acústicas». Pero una vez empecé a documentarme sobre el tema, supe que esta historia había interesa- do a Jean Cocteau hasta el punto de hacer con ella una película. Fue entonces cuando cambió la perspectiva de mi trabajo, pues me abría la posibilidad de investigar las imágenes de este 1 M' Teresa Cárdenas, en «El Mercurio. -
Tristan Et Iseut Dans Le Film
MASARYKOVA UNIVERZITA PEDAGOGICKÁ FAKULTA Katedra francouzského jazyka a literatury Le sujet éternel de Tristan et Iseut Bakalářská práce Brno 2016 Vedoucí práce: Vypracovala: PhDr. Miroslava Novotná, Ph.D. Nikola Šarlingrová Prohlášení Prohlašuji, že jsem závěrečnou bakalářskou práci vypracovala samostatně s využitím pouze citovaných literárních pramenů, dalších informací a zdrojů v souladu s Disciplinárním řádem pro studenty Pedagogické fakulty Masarykovy univerzity a se zákonem č. 121/2000 Sb., o právu autorském, o právech souvisejících s právem autorským a o změně některých zákonů (autorský zákon), ve znění pozdějších předpisů. V Brně dne 29. 3. 2016 .………………………………..………..... 2 Poděkování Na tomto místě bych ráda poděkovala paní doktorce Novotné, která se mnou měla vždy plno trpělivosti a ochotně opravovala moje návrhy bakalářské práce. Děkuji za dobré podněty, připomínky, nápady a Váš čas strávený nad touto prací. 3 Table des matières 1 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................... 6 2 LES PREMIERES MENTIONS DE L’HISTOIRE ....................................................... 8 3 LES ADAPTATIONS DE QUATRE AUTERS.......................................................... 12 3.1 La version du roman de Tristan et Iseut par Béroul .............................................. 12 3.1.1 Béroul.............................................................................................................. 14 3.2 Le Lai de Chèvrefeuille de Marie de France ........................................................ -
Contextualizing Themes in Adaptations of the Legend of Tristan and Isolde
LOVE WITH EXCUSE 1 Love With Excuse: Contextualizing Themes in Adaptations of The Legend of Tristan and Isolde Lillianna G. Wright A Senior Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation in the Honors Program Liberty University Spring 2021 LOVE WITH EXCUSE 2 Acceptance of Senior Honors Thesis This Senior Honors Thesis is accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation from the Honors Program of Liberty University. ______________________________ Paul Müller, Ph.D. Thesis Chair ______________________________ Stephen Bell, Ph.D. Committee Member _____________________________ James H. Nutter, D.A. Honors Director ______________________________ Date LOVE WITH EXCUSE 3 Abstract The legend of Tristan and Isolde is perhaps the most influential Arthurian romance apart from Lancelot and Guinevere. It has been retold many times, with each iteration responding to its own unique cultural context as well as adopting varying approaches to the medieval traditions of courtly love. The works of Wagner, Malory, and Gottfried von Strassburg all develop different versions of the same three themes: sexuality, the worthiness of love, and death. These various reconstructions of Tristan and Isolde's story blend syntheses of courtly love and historically contemporary approaches to romance, but all three reinventions romanticize it; while Strassburg and Wagner idealize the love affair, Malory and Wagner also romanticize courtly love and the medieval Arthurian era itself. LOVE WITH EXCUSE 4 Love With Excuse: Contextualizing Themes in Adaptations of The Legend of Tristan and Isolde Introduction Legends and myths are notoriously inconsistent: they morph and change in the hands of different writers during different eras. What makes a legend or a myth relevant, however, is not their consistency, but the snapshots of cultural thought each iteration of a myth provides as it persists through history. -
The Round Table N E W S from the North American Branch
46 arthuriana The Round Table N E W S from the North American Branch NAB Officers 1996–1999 (for full addresses see Bibliographical Bulletin of the International Arthurian Society [bbias]) President: Donald L. Hoffman (Northeastern Illinois U) Immediate Past President: Keith Busby (U of Oklahoma) Vice-President: Alan Lupack (Rochester U) Secretary-Treasurer: Joan Tasker Grimbert (Catholic U) Bibliographers: Martha Blalock (U of Wisconsin) Glenda Warren Carl (Southwestern U) Advisory Committee: James Carley (York U) Carol Dover (Georgetown U) Elissa R. Henken (U of Georgia) Elizabeth Sklar (Wayne State U) Stephanie Cain Van d’Elden (U of Minnesota) Kevin J. Harty (LaSalle U) Bonnie Wheeler, ARTHURIANA Editor (Southern Methodist U, ex officio) IAS Officers 1996–1999 (for full addresses see bbias) President: Philippe Ménard (U of Paris-Sorbonne) Honorary President (Immediate Past President): Anna Maria Finoli (U of Milan) Vice-President: Jane H. M. Taylor (St. Hilda’s College, Oxford) Secretary and bbias Editor: Keith Busby (U of Oklahoma) Treasurer: Hans R. Runte (Dalhousie U) Back Issues of bbias and ARTHURIANA: For back issues of bbias (through v. 46/1994), contact Hans R. Runte, Dept. of French, Dalhousie U, Halifax, N.S., B3H 3J5, Canada ([email protected]). For back issues starting with v. 47/1995, contact Joan Grimbert, Dept. of Modern Languages, Catholic U, Washington, DC 20064 ([email protected]). Back issues still available are vols. 25–29 (1973–77) and 31–34 (197–82), all for $10 each; v. 36–41 (1984–89), 43 (1991), and 45–50 (1993–98) are $15 each. All other volumes are out of print. -
The Medieval Motion Picture
Copyrighted material – 9780230112506 THE MEDIEVAL MOTION PICTURE THE POLITICS OF ADAPTATION Edited by Andrew James Johnston, Margitta Rouse , and Philipp Hinz Copyrighted material – 9780230112506 Copyrighted material – 9780230112506 THE MEDIEVAL MOTION PICTURE Copyright © Andrew James Johnston, Margitta Rouse, and Philipp Hinz, 2014. All rights reserved. First published in 2014 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN® in the United States— a division of St. Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Where this book is distributed in the UK, Europe and the rest of the world, this is by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries. ISBN: 978–0–230–11250–6 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The medieval motion picture : the politics of adaptation / edited by Andrew James Johnston, Margitta Rouse, Philipp Hinz. pages cm—(The new Middle Ages) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978–0–230–11250–6 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Middle Ages in motion pictures. 2. Film adaptations—History and criticism. 3. Middle Ages in literature. I. Johnston, Andrew James, editor of compilation. II. Rouse, Margitta, 1970– editor of compilation. III. Hinz, Philipp, 1973– editor of compilation. PN1995.9.M52M44 2014 791.43Ј658—dc23 2013040004 A catalogue record of the book is available from the British Library. Design by Newgen Knowledge Works (P) Ltd., Chennai, India. -
Continuidad Y Renovación De La Leyenda De Tristán E Iseo En El Siglo Xx a Través Del Cine De Luis Buñuel, Jean Cocteau Y François Truffaut
C ontinuidad y renovación de la leyenda de T ristán e I seo en el siglo XX a través del cine de Luis Buñuel , J ean C octeau y François Truffaut Alberto del Río Malo ADVERTIMENT . La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX ( www.tdx.cat ) i a través del Dipòsit Digital de la UB ( diposit.ub.edu ) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposici ó des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX ni al Dipòsit Digital de la UB . No s’autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX o al Dipòsit Digital de la UB (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVER TENCIA . La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR ( www.tdx.cat ) y a través del Repositorio Digital de la UB ( diposit.ub.edu ) ha sido autorizada po r los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. -
7191 Alfred Publishing 6764 Paw Prints 6164 Indy
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