Chapter 9. Myths of Life Extension
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The Lived Experience of Being a Hundred Years and Over
The lived experience of being a hundred years and over By Ashwina Naiker-Ratan A thesis submitted to Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Health Research Victoria University of Wellington 2016 ABSTRACT The twentieth century has seen a decline in mortality after the age of eighty and an increase in survival rates of the oldest of the old. Centenarians (people over a hundred years of age) are the fastest growing group of this population in developed countries; however qualitative research on the oldest of the old is limited. The primary aim of this study was to gain an understanding of the essence of lived experiences and meanings of extended longevity as perceived by centenarians. It also aimed to explore the role of lifestyle characteristics, family, social, health and cultural factors in regards to their prolonged existence. The research was conducted with ten centenarians aged between 100 and 106 years living in the Lower North Island namely Wairarapa, Kapiti and Wellington of Aotearoa New Zealand. Biographical Narrative Interpretive Method of inquiry was used to guide the data collection through face-to-face interviews using unstructured open ended questions. Colazzi’s phenomenological framework was employed for data analysis. There were common patterns throughout the life stories related by the centenarians and resilience and acceptance of life was notable. The centenarians spoke nonchalantly about their experience of turning a hundred, describing their birthday as; “Just another day.” Positive personalities and resilient nature were prominent features of the participants who all expressed a sense of acceptance and satisfaction with life and contentment with living in the present. -
Supercentenarians Landscape Overview
Supercentenarians Landscape Overview Top-100 Living Top-100 Longest-Lived Top-25 Socially and Professionally Active Executive and Infographic Summary GERONTOLOGY RESEARCH GROUP www.aginganalytics.com www.grg.org Supercentenarians Landscape Overview Foreword 3 Top-100 Living Supercentenarians Overview 44 Preface. How Long Can Humans Live and 4 Ages of Oldest Living Supercentenarians by Country 46 the Importance of Age Validation Top-100 Living Supercentenarians Continental Executive Summary 10 47 Distribution by Gender Introduction. 26 Top-100 Living Supercentenarians Distribution by Age 50 All Validated Supercentenarians Сhapter III. Top-25 Socially and Professionally Active All Supercentenarians Region Distribution by Gender 29 52 Living Centenarians Top-25 Socially and Professionally Active Centenarians All Supercentenarians Distribution by Nations 30 53 Overview Top-25 Socially and Professionally Active Centenarians Longest-Lived Supercentenarians Distribution by Country 31 54 Distribution by Nation Top-25 Socially and Professionally Active Centenarians All Supercentenarians Distribution by Gender and Age 32 55 Gender Distribution Top-25 Socially and Professionally Active Centenarians Сhapter I. Top-100 Longest-Lived Supercentenarians 35 56 Distribution by Type of Activity Chapter IV. Profiles of Top-100 Longest-Lived Top-100 Longest-Lived Supercentenarians Overview 36 57 Supercentenarians Top-100 Longest-Lived Supercentenarians Regional 38 Chapter V. Profiles of Top-100 Living Supercentenarians 158 Distribution by Gender Top-100 Longest-Lived Supercentenarians Distribution by Chapter VI. Profiles of Top-25 Socially and Professionally 40 259 Age Active Living Centenarians and Nonagenarians Сhapter II. Top-100 Living Supercentenarians 43 Disclaimer 285 Executive Summary There have always been human beings who have lived well beyond normal life expectancy, these ‘supercentenarians’ who lived past 110 years of age. -
Died On: April 15, 2017 Place of Death: Verbania FAMOUS AS: SUPERCENTENARIAN
Carlo won the German Cuisine in a box. Thank you to Lynn & Dottie for donating. THANK YOU LODGE SISTER ROSE FOR THE GREAT PHOTOS Learning the Tarentella, Anne There was a Comedian to Entertain us. HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO LODGE SISTERS & BROTHERS CELEBRATING IN NOVEMBER Buon compleanno per alloggiare sorelle & fratelli che festeggiano nel Novembre Simonetta Stefanelli November 30, 1954 ROME, ITALY Simonetta Stefanelli is an Italian actress, entrepreneur and fashion designer. Internationally, she is best known for her performance as Apollonia Vitelli-Corleone in the 1972 film The Godfather, directed by Francis Ford Coppola. Her other roles include appearances in Moses the Lawgiver, Scandal in the Family and Three Brothers. In 1992, Stefanelli made her last film appearance in the drama Le amiche del cuore directed by her then husband Michele Placido. AN ITALIAN ACTRESS BORN IN ROME, SIMONETTA STEFANELLI MADE HER FIRST APPEARENCE IN LA MOGLIE GIAPPONESE AND APPEARED IN SEVERAL ITALIAN FILMS BEFORE APPEARING IN HER FIRST INTERNATIONAL ROLE IN THE GODFATHER, AS APOLLONIA, AT THE AGE OF 16. Simonetta Stefanelli was born on November 30, 1954, in Rome, Lazio, Italy. She started acting in Italian movies as a child artist and was about 16 years old when she was offered the role of ‘Apollonia Vitelli– Corleone’ in the movie ‘The Godfather.’ After her performance in ‘The Godfather,’ she received numerous offers from Hollywood which she turned down, as she feared being stereotyped as a sex symbol. She preferred to continue with her career in Italy and appeared in a number of TV serials and movies, such as ‘The King is the Best Mayor,’ ‘The Big Family,’ and ‘Moses the Lawgiver. -
NEBRASKA's CENTENARIANS AGE 107 OR ABOVE — 1867 to 2001
NEBRASKA’S CENTENARIANS AGE 107 OR ABOVE — 1867 to 2001 by E. A. Kral May 1, 2014 update of original published in The Crete News, April 24, 2002, a 40-page supplement Public Announcement for All Nebraskans Effective May 1, 2002, the Nebraska Health Care Association initiated two on-going public service projects on its website to highlight Nebraskans who reach age 107 or above. The NHCA website address is www.nehca.org. First, the NHCA has maintained a roster of living Nebraskans who have attained the age of 107 or above that provides name, birth date, and county in which the person resides. Second, the NHCA has made available access to this updated manuscript version of E. A. Kral’s “Nebraska’s Centenarians Age 107 or Above — 1867 to 2001” but without photographs. Moreover, it has also offered a brief on-going ranking of Nebraska’s supercentenarians in state history, and another document titled “Oldest Twins in Nebraska History.” Relatives, healthcare professionals, and others are asked to notify the NHCA when someone with Nebraska connections reaches age 107 for placement of name, birth date, and county of residence on the living roster. Since age verification may be necessary via census records involving the centenarian’s youth or early adult years, relatives may assist by providing names of parents and location of centenarian during 1900 to 1920. Also please notify the NHCA when the persons on the living roster become deceased so that the roster may be current. The NHCA website address is www.nehca.org and referrals for the living 107-year-old roster may be mailed to Nebraska Health Care Association, 1200 Libra Dr., Ste 100, Lincoln, NE 68512-9332. -
Searching for the Secrets of the Super Old More and More People Are Living Past 110
NEWSFOCUS AGING Searching for the Secrets Of the Super Old More and more people are living past 110. Can they show us all how to age gracefully? They were born when the years still started Perls of Boston University with “18.” They survived global traumas such School of Medicine, head as World War I, World War II, and the Great of the New England Cen- Depression. They didn’t succumb to pan- tenarian Study and its new demic flu, polio, AIDS, Alzheimer’s disease, National Institutes of or clogged arteries. Supercentenarians, or Health–funded spinoff, the people who’ve survived to at least age 110, are New England Supercente- longevity champions. narian Study. Researchers suspect that some Living to 100 is unlikely enough. Accord- of the oldsters included in the tally had already he requires three types of verification: proof ing to one estimate, about seven in 1000 peo- died and that others—or their relatives—were of birth, preferably a birth certificate; proof ple reach the century milestone. And at that lying about their ages. Drawing on Medicare of death, if the person is no longer alive; and age, the odds of surviving even one more year enrollment figures, two U.S. government “continuity” documentation, such as a dri- are only 50–50, says James Vaupel, director of actuaries put the number of supercentenarians ver’s license or marriage certificate, that the Max Planck Institute for Demographic in the year 2000 at a mere 105. And in 2002, shows that the putative supercentenarian is Research in Rostock, Germany. Making it 139 people claiming to be at least 110 were the person listed in the birth record. -
Longevity Fitness Financial and Health Dimensions Across the Life Course Advisory Board TABLE OF
Longevity Fitness Financial and Health Dimensions Across the Life Course Advisory Board TABLE OF Peter A. Lichtenberg, PhD, Mary D. Naylor, PhD, RN, FAAN Surya Kolluri, MBA ABPP, FGSA, Chair Marian S. Ware Professor in Gerontology Managing Director, Policy, Planning, and Thought Leadership CONTENTS Director, Institute of Gerontology Director, NewCourtland Center for Director, Merrill Palmer Skillman Institute Transitions and Health Retirement and Personal Wealth Solutions Distinguished University Service Professor School of Nursing Bank of America Professor, Department of Psychology University of Pennsylvania Wayne State University Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Detroit, Michigan Milind M. Shrikhande, Michael Finke, PhD, CFP PhD, MBA Professor of Wealth Management Clinical Professor, Department of Finance Program Director, Wealth Management J. Mack Robinson College of Business Certified Professionals Georgia State University Frank M. Engle Distinguished Chair in Atlanta, Georgia Economic Security The American College of Financial Services Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania Acknowledgments This report was developed by The Gerontological Society of America and supported by Bank of America. About The Gerontological Society of America and National Academy on an Aging Society The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) is the oldest and largest international, interdisciplinary scientific organization devoted to research, education, and practice in the field of aging. The principal mission of the Society—and its 5,500+ members—is to advance the study of aging and disseminate information among scientists, decision makers, and the general public. GSA’s policy institute, the National Academy on an Aging Society, conducts and compiles research on issues related to population aging and provides information to the public, the press, policymakers, and the academic community. -
Download Magazine
Do You Still Need Aspirin? LifeExtension.com Stay Healthy, Live Better August 2019 Faster, Longer, More Restful SLEEP Enhance Male Sexual Health PQQ Refreshes Brain Energy Maintain Healthy Coagulation Balance Carotenoids to Protect Eye and Brain Function Omega-3 Intake Associated with Lower Mortality Risk REJUVENATE YOUR SKIN FROM WITHIN Restore Collagen AND Hyaluronic Acid WITH DELIGHTFUL GUMMIES Oral ingestion of collagen peptides and hyaluronic acid boosts these rejuvenating factors in normal, aging skin. Clinical results reveal improved skin elasticity, increased moisture, and a % reduction in the depth of eye wrinkles. The new Gummy Science™ Youthful Collagen formula provides clinically studied* doses with daily intake of tasty chewable gummies. For full product description and to order Gummy Science™ Youthful Collagen, call --- or visit www.LifeExtension.com Item # • gummies gummiess jar $. * Skin Pharmacol Physiol. ;():-. * Skin Pharmacol Physiol. ;():-. VERISOL® and Bioactive Collagen Peptides® are registered trademarks of GELITA AG. jars $ each These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Table of Contents Volume Twenty Five / Number Eight • August 2019 REPORTS 38 ENHANCE MALE SEXUAL HEALTH A ginger-like root was shown to improve sexual health in 61.5% of male participants in a published study. 46 PQQ REVITALIZES CELLULAR ENERGY A nutrient called PQQ helps grow new mitochondria in aging cells. The result is more energy in human studies and increased lifespan (in animal studies). 57 LUTEIN AND ZEAXANTHIN IMPROVE COGNITION Lutein and zeaxanthin are plant carotenoids known for protecting the eyes. New studies reveal they also increase brain processing speed, visual memory, cognitive 28 ON THE COVER flexibility, and brain blood flow. -
Fourth Ageism: Real and Imaginary Old Age
societies Article Fourth Ageism: Real and Imaginary Old Age Paul Higgs * and Chris Gilleard Division of Psychiatry, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London W1T 7NF, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This paper is concerned with the issue of ageism and its salience in current debates about the COVID-19 pandemic. In it, we address the question of how best to interpret the impact that the pandemic has had on the older population. While many feel angry at what they see as discriminatory lock-down practices confining older people to their homes, others are equally concerned by the failure of state responses to protect and preserve the health of older people, especially those receiving long-term care. This contrast in framing ageist responses to the pandemic, we suggest, arises from differing social representations of later life, reflecting the selective foregrounding of third versus fourth age imaginaries. Recognising the tension between social and biological parameters of ageing and its social categorisations, we suggest, may offer a more measured, as well as a less discriminatory, approach to addressing the selective use of chronological age as a line of demarcation within society. Keywords: ageism; COVID-19; fourth age; nursing homes; third age 1. Introduction In a paper on ageism published in 2020, we argued that the term ageism has become a concept that has been extended too far, and used so broadly that it fails to specify exactly Citation: Higgs, P.; Gilleard, C. what it is that is being discussed [1]. Ageism is applied to all sorts of circumstances and Fourth Ageism: Real and Imaginary levels as a way of explaining nearly all the negative situations and consequences associated Old Age. -
Storytelling with UK Centenarians: Being a Hundred
Storytelling with UK Centenarians Being a hundred - it’s just luck Tina Koch Leverhulme Visiting Professor Pam Smith Professor of Nurse Education Rose Turner Research Associate Nimmi Hutnik Senior Lecturer The University of Surrey Published by the University of Surrey The Centre for Research in Nursing and Midwifery Education (CRNME), Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, The Duke of Kent Building, Stag Hill, Guildford Surrey, GU2 7TE Date printed July 2010 This study was funded by the Leverhulme Trust and the General Nursing Council for England and Wales Trust and approved by the University of Surrey‟s Ethics Committee. Sixteen centenarians were interviewed by the research team. The centenarians then validated the content and gave consent in writing to have their photos and abridged stories published as chapters in this book Copyright The University of Surrey. Reproduction of any part of this text should be with written permission of the authors. Author contact details: Tina Koch: [email protected] Pam Smith: [email protected] Rose Turner: [email protected] Nimmi Hutnik: [email protected] Cover design by Nigel Barnes, the University of Surrey Design & Print Shop. Centenarian photos were taken by Tina Koch and Pam Smith. 2 Acknowledgements Our deepest thanks must go to the centenarians: Olive, Emily, Hetty, Albert, Nita, Alison, Meg, Minnie, Jess, Edward, Bob, Phyllis, Alex, Marion, Jessie and Frank and their families and friends who participated in this storytelling study. Financial assistance was granted by the Leverhulme Trust who we thank. In 2009 Tina Koch was awarded the Leverhulme Visiting Professorship at the University of Surrey, hosted by Professor Pam Smith, Centre for Research in Nursing and Midwifery Education (CRNME), Division of Health & Social Care. -
Get Connected: Linking Older Adults with Resources on Medication, Alcohol, and Mental Health
GET CONNECTED Linking Older Adults with Resources on Medication, Alcohol, and Mental Health 2019 EDITION Acknowledgments The Get Connected Toolkit curriculum was developed under contract No. 00M008406 with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) by the National Council on Aging (NCOA). Hanley-Hazelden donated both a brochure and video to this Toolkit partnership. Expert advice and guidance were provided by Eileen Elias and Jennifer Solomon (SAMHSA); Alixe McNeil, Nancy Whitelaw, and Ron Schoeffler (NCOA); Dr. Frederic Blow (University of Michigan); Melanie Starns (Administration on Aging); David Turner (Health Promotion Institute); Carol Colleran (Hanley- Hazelden); and Willard Mays (National Coalition on Mental Health & Aging). Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the policies or opinions of SAMHSA or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Public Domain Notice With two exceptions, the materials contained in this Toolkit are in the public domain and may be reproduced at will. The video “It Can Happen to Anyone” was developed by Hanley-Hazelden and is subject to copyright law. Permission to SAMHSA to include both the video and brochure in this Toolkit was granted by the originators. Any reproduction of the video requires specific permission directly from Hanley-Hazelden. Citation of the source of materials in the public domain is appreciated. However, these federal products may not be reproduced or distributed for a fee without the specific, written authorization of the Office of Communications, SAMHSA, HHS. Electronic Access and Copies of Publication This publication may be downloaded or ordered at www.store.samhsa.gov, or call SAMHSA at 1–877–SAMHSA–7 (1–877–726–4727) (English and Español). -
The Source of the Gods' Immortality in Archaic Greek Literature1
The Source of the Gods' Immortality in Archaic Greek Literature1 Amit Baratz No other trait of the gods is envied by men as bitterly as their immortality. This abyss between men and gods is one of the main themes of ancient literature and archaic Greek literature is no exception. The gods of archaic literature are γένος αἰὲν ἐόντων (‘race of those who always are’), ἀθάνατοι (‘immortals’) and αἰειγενέται (‘ever-living’). This paper first examines the opinion of some scholars that the eternal life of the gods is closely related to their godly aliments ambrosia and nectar,2 and will further try to describe the relationship and weight of this observation with a more widespread archaic conception of gods’ immortality. Ambrosia and nectar, unlike many divine items, have no exact parallel in the human world, and can thus be called “mythical items”. Although they share a few qualities with the food and drink of men, their nature and functions depend mostly on the creative imagination of the poets who describe them.3 At times they are liquid, at other times solid; they are multi-functional, used as bathing cosmetics, preventers of stench, preservatives of corpses, and granters of immortality, but their main function is to serve as the nutriment of the gods.4 What, according to basic archaic understanding, is the purpose of this divine meal? What end does it serve in the lives of the gods? The first to address this question was Aristotle. In his Metaphysics, discussing the principles of perishable and imperishable things, he writes: The school of Hesiod (οἱ μὲν οὖν περὶ Ἡσίοδον) and all the mythologists (ὅσοι θεολόγοι) thought only of what was plausible to themselves, and had no regard to us. -
*1 Introduction
1 Introduction * By Axel Börsch-Supan 1.1 Population Ageing in Europe 8 1.2 Individual Ageing: Health, Economics and Social Networks 18 1.3 How SHARE Was Created 20 1.4 The Main Messages of SHARE 21 1.5 Where Do We Go from Here? 24 1.6 Acknowledgements 25 7 Introduction This book is about the lives of Europeans aged 50 and over. It paints a picture of their health, their families and social networks, their economic situation and their happiness. It shows the large variation of life circumstances in each country, and it reveals striking dif- ferences as well as similarities across the European countries. Two observations form the background for this book. First, Europe has an enormous wealth in its diversity of cultures, histories and policy approaches. More than any other continent, Europe is blessed with large cultural, historical and political differences even within small distances. Comparing countries and regions to simply observe how these differences have shaped the behaviour of the European citizens is a fascinating task; under- standing the mechanisms through which culture, history and public policy affects all of us, is even more fascinating. Second, Europe is ageing. “Old Europe”, as an outside observer has put it, is the con- tinent already with the highest proportion of elderly citizens, and the population ageing process will continue for the better part of this century. Understanding how the ageing process will affect us all, and how it affects the people in the European countries different- ly, because their culture, their historically grown societal structures and their public policy approaches differ, is an important task for researchers in economics, social sciences and public health in order to turn the challenges of population ageing in Europe into chances for Europe.