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[email protected] www.essbilbao.com Quality of Life in the Basque Country Photography: © Mikel Arrazola © Martin Presumido Szymczak Index 1 Introduction 4 2 Human Development Index (HDI) 5 2.1 HDI: Health sub-index 6 2.2 HDI: Knowledge sub-index 8 2.3 HDI: Standard of living sub-index 10 3 Other indicators: Public safety 12 4 The Basque Country at a glance 14 4.1 A modern, strategically-located region 14 4.2 Health system 18 4.3 Scientific environment 19 4.4 Schooling and education 22 4.5 Nature and the environment 24 4.6 Culture, leisure and sports 26 5 Conclusions 31 6 Useful links 32 Sources 33 Table 1. Basic indicators of the Human Development Index. 5 Table 2. Causes of Death by region. Crude death rate (per 100,000 inhabitants) in 2006. 7 Table 3. Educational levels of the labour force. 9 Table 4. Crime Rate in the European Union (per 1000 people). 13 Figure 1. Human Development Index (HDI). 5 Figure 2. Life Expectancy at Birth. 6 Figure 3. Victims in road accidents: deaths per million inhabitants 2006. 8 Figure 4. Education Index. 8 Figure 5. Population with tertiary education. 9 Figure 6. GDP per capita (PPP US$) 10 Figure 7.