Species information Abo ut Reso urces Hom e

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z minutum Click on images to enlarge

Family Scientific Name (G.Forst.) Wight & Arn. Wight, R. & Arnott, G.A.W. (1834) Prodromus Florae Peninsulae Indiae Orientalis : 448.

Common name Flowers and buds. Copyright CSIRO Lime ; Micromelum Stem Usually grows into a small not exceeding 30 cm dbh but also flowers and fruits as a . Leaves

Oil dots visible with a lens. Leaflet blades about 4.5-15 x 1.5-6 cm, unequal-sided at the base. Domatia are Leaves and Flowers. Copyright CSIRO foveoles. Flowers Calyx lobes short, about 0.1-0.2 mm long. Petals about 2.5-3 mm long. ten, dimorphic, five long and five short. Disk small, confined to an area beneath the . Fruit Fruits ovoid-ellipsoid, about 9 x 7 mm. Seeds about 6-7 x 4-5 mm. Testa smooth, translucent. Cotyledons Fruit. Copyright Stanley Breeden green, folded many times, oil dots numerous, readily visible with a lens. Seedlings Cotyledons glabrous, cordate to reniform, about 18-19 x 21-23 mm, apex rounded often notched. Oil dots visible to the naked eye. First leaf usually trifoliolate sometimes compound with 5 leaflets, oil dots conspicuous. At the tenth leaf stage: leaflet blades slightly hairy on the upper surface, unequal-sided at the base; oil dots numerous, visible to the naked eye; margin of the leaflets slightly sinuate; compound leaf and rhachis clothed in short, prostrate hairs. Seed germination time 10 to 41 days. Distribution and Ecology Occurs in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ, CEQ and southwards to north-eastern New South Wales. Altitudinal range from Fruit, side views and cross section. Copyright W. T. Cooper sea level to 600 m. Grows as an understory tree in monsoon forest, dry rain forest, beach forest and well developed rain forest. Also occurs in Malesia, New Caledonia and Fiji. Natural History & Notes Food for the larval stages of the Orchard, Canopus and Capanens Butterflies. Common & Waterhouse (1981). This species may have medicinal properties. Leaf and stem material of this species was active against some tumors. Collins et al. (1990).

This species has been used medicinally in Malaysia and Indonesia. Cribb (1981). Leaves, flowers & fruit. Copyright CSIRO Shrub (woody or herbaceous, 1-6 m tall) X Tree X Synonyms Limonia minuta G.Forst., Prodr. : 33(1786), Type: Friendly Islands, Forster; holo: BM. Micromelum glabrescens Benth., Hookers Journal of Botany 2: 212(1843). Micromelum pubescens var. glabrescens (Benth.) Oliv., Journal of Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Botany 5, 2nd Suppl. : 40(1861). RFK Code 875 CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images.

Scale bar 10mm. Copyright CSIRO

Cotyledon stage, epigeal germination. Copyright CSIRO

10th leaf stage. Copyright CSIRO