WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

Identifying Knowledge Flow to Develop a Strategic Plan

Supplemental Materials

Submission Date: 3 May 2018

Seles Li Michael Savoie Erika Stark Jacob Wilson

Advisors: Professor Katherine Foo Professor Lorraine Higgins

Sponsor: The Port Phillip EcoCentre

Table of Contents Part A - Authorship ...... 2 ……………………………………………………………………………… ……… … Part B - Participant Survey Questions ...... 5 ……………………………………… …………… …… …… Part C - Program Analysis Research Questions and Corresponding Instrument Questions ...... 7 ………………………………………………………………… ……………… ………… Part D - Stakeholder Interview Questions ...... 8 ……… ………………………………………… …… Part E - Interview Analysis Research Questions and Corresponding Instrument Questions .. ... ………………………………………………………… ……………… .10 ………………… Part F - Coding of Stakeholder Interviews ...... 11 ………………………… ……… ………………… Part G - Information on Stakeholders ...... 15 ……………………………… …………………… …… … Part H - Stakeholder Knowledge Flow Information .. ...45 …………… …………………………… Part I - Further Analysis of Knowledge Flow Map ...... 66 ……………………… ……… ………… Part J - Stakeholder Groupings ...... 70 …………………………………………………… …………… …… Part K - Knowledge Flow Between Stakeholder Groups ...... 76 …………… …………… …… Part L - Mapping Software Guide .. .. .83 …………………… ………………………………………… …… Part M - Sponsor Description ...... 86 …………………… …………………… ………………………… …

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Part A - Authorship

Task Completed by

Introduction

Draft 1 Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Editors Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Background

Draft 1 Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Editors Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Methods

Objective 1: Programs Erika & Mike

Objective 2: Stakeholders Jake

Editors Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Graphics Erika, Jake, Mike

Interviews

Coordinate Interviews Erika

Interview Protocol Mike

Interviews Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Surveys Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Results

Objective 1:

2

Content Analysis Erika, Mike

Objective 2:

Interview Content Analysis Erika, Mike

Knowledge Flow Map Jake

Stakeholder Diagram Jake, Seles

Editors Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Recommendations & Conclusions

Objective 1

Content Analysis Erika, Mike

Objective 2:

Interview Content Analysis Erika, Mike

Knowledge Flow Map Jake

Stakeholder Diagram Seles

Editors Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Deliverables

Content Analysis Erika, Mike

Stakeholder Knowledge Flow Map Jake

Network Knowledge Flow Map Jake

Stakeholder Diagram Jake, Seles

Miscellaneous

Editor in Chief Jake

Designers in Chief Erika, Mike

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Supplemental Materials

Part A: Authorship Page Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Part B: Participant Survey Questions Mike

Part C: Program Analysis Research Questions Mike and Corresponding Instrument Questions

Part D: Stakeholder Interview Questions Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

Part E: Interview Analysis Research Erika, Mike Questions and Corresponding Instrument Questions

Part F: Coding of Stakeholder Interviews Erika, Mike

Part G: Information on Stakeholders Jake, Seles

Part H: Stakeholder Knowledge Flow Jake Information

Part I: Further Analysis of Knowledge Flow Jake Map

Part J: Stakeholder Groupings Jake, Seles

Part K: Knowledge Flow Between Erika, Jake Stakeholder Groups

Part L: Map Software Guide Jake

Part M: Sponsor Description Erika, Jake, Mike, Seles

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Part B - Participant Survey Questions

A- Steps to Sustainability 2015

1) What do you think were the two best things about the Conference?

2) Are there anyways in which this conference can be improved?

3) Would you recommend this conference to other people? Why or why not?

4) What future topics or events would you like to see in a future conference?

B- Steps to Sustainability 2017

1) what were the two best things about the conference?

2) Any additional comments regarding the sessions or overall agenda?

3) Additional feedback on logistics

4) Any overall feedback for the event?

5) What topics would you like included in the 2018 conference?

C- Corporate Volunteering

1) How much did this activity improve your knowledge of the Port Phillip EcoCentre?

2) How much did this activity improve your knowledge of the little penguins of St. Kilda?

3) How much did this activity improve your knowledge of the local St. Kilda environment?

4) Overall I found this activity...

5) Any other comments/ improvements?

D- Sustainable Schools Festival

1)What was the best part of the 2016 Sustainable schools festival?

2) How does this festival assist sustainability in your school?

3) How does this festival assist sustainability in your school?

4) Any additional thoughts, comments, or suggestions?

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E- Excursions

1)How did the Workshop relate to the students existing knowledge

2) How might we improve the excursion?

3) What are you excited to explore, follow up, or implement after today’s session?

4) Please write any other comments about your experience?

F: Alive Outside: Pamper the Penguins, Corporate Volunteering, & Year 11 Biology Excursion

1) What program are you participating in?

2) Where did you first hear about the EcoCentre?

3) Why did you decide to participate in this program?

4) Is this your first time participating in an EcoCentre program? (Yes/No)

4a) If No- Why did you decide to participate again?

5) What were your expectations for today’s program?

6) Would you say that your expectations were met? (Yes/No)

7) What did the program do well?

8) What could the program do better?

9) How would you improve your experience?

10) Any other comments or suggestions?

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Part C - Program Analysis Research Questions & Corresponding Instrument Questions

Research Questions Instrument Questions

1) What did they get out of it? ● What do you think were the two best things about the Conference? ● What was the best part of this festival? How does this festival assist sustainability in your school and community? ● What do you want to follow up with? ● Overall I found this activity… ● How much did this activity improve your knowledge of the local St. Kilda environment?

2) What were their initial expectations? ● Would you recommend this conference to other people? ● Any other comments or improvements?

3) What suggestions do they have? ● Is there anyway the conference can be improved? What future topics would you like to see? ● Any additional comments regarding the programs? Overall feedback for event? What topics would you like in a 2018 conference? ● Any other comments or improvements? ● What could we improve for your students? Any additional comments? ● How might we improve this excursion?

4) What were the negatives? ● How might we improve this excursion? ● Any other comments/ improvements?

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Part D - Stakeholder Interview Questions

1) How would you describe your organization's mission?

2) Why do you partner with other organizations?

3) How long have you connected with the EcoCentre? ● 1 year ● 2 years ● 3 years ● More than 3 years ● More than 5 years

4) Can you give an example of some collaboration you have done with the EcoCentre?

5) What is the role of the EcoCentre in your partnership?

6) How would you describe the EcoCentre to a colleague?

7) What is the nature of your relationship with the EcoCentre? (Checkboxes) ● We fund them ● They fund us ● We put on events together ● We share information and other resources (staff, volunteers, etc.) ● We mentor them ● They mentor us ● We advocate their cause ● They advocate our cause ● We perform research for them ● They perform research for us ● We publicize their activities ● They publicize our activities

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● We meet other potentially valuable organizations through them ● They meet other potentially valuable organizations through us

8) What do you value about your partnership with the EcoCentre?

9) Why did you choose to partner with the EcoCentre?

10) What benefits does the EcoCentre provide for you?

11) What benefits do you provide for the EcoCentre?

12) As a result of working with the EcoCentre, where has change occurred? Societal level such as supporting a ban on plastic bags? Collective level such as removing the use of Styrofoam in a company? Individual level such as personally living more sustainable? Please give examples.

13) Are there any improvements you would make to your current relationship with the EcoCentre to further benefit both organizations?

14) In today's sustainability movement, what do you believe is the most important thing that the EcoCentre can do?

15) Where do you see your relationship with the EcoCentre in the future?

16) Do you work with any organizations that you believe function better as a sustainability organization than the EcoCentre? If so, which organisations, and why?

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Part E - Stakeholder Interview Questions Analysis of Research Question and Instrument Questions

Research Questions Instrument Questions

1) What do stakeholders value about the PPEC? ● What do you value about your partnership with the EcoCentre? ● Why did you choose to partner with the EcoCentre? ● What benefits does the EcoCentre provide for you? ● What is the role of the EcoCentre in your partnership? ● What is the nature of your relationship with the EcoCentre?

2) What does the PPEC do best? ● How would you describe the EcoCentre to a colleague? ● As a result of working with the EcoCentre, where has change occurred? ● Societal level such as supporting a ban on plastic bags? Collective level such as removing the use of Styrofoam in a company? Individual level such as personally living more sustainable? Please give examples.

3) What can the PPEC improve? ● Are there any improvements you would make to your current relationship with the EcoCentre to further benefit both organizations?

4) What is the most important thing that the PPEC should be ● In today's sustainability movement, what do you doing? believe is the most important thing that the EcoCentre can do? ● Can you give an example of some collaboration you have done with the EcoCentre? Do you work with any organizations that you believe function better as a sustainability organization than the EcoCentre? If so, which organisations, and why? ● Where do you see your relationship with the EcoCentre in the future?

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Part F - Coding of Stakeholder Interviews

Research Question: Friend What do s of Earth St stakeholders Westg Love care Kilda value about ate Our CoP St Prim City of PPEC? DRI EEV Park Street P Kilda ary LMCF SV HMS Stonnington WPI COUNT expertise x x x x x 5 PPEC staff x x x x x 5 community engagement x x x x x 5 unique focus x x x x x x x 7 physical space x x x x 4 impact x x x 3 projects or programs x x x x 4 integrity x x x x x 5 shared goals x x x x x 5 advocacy effort x x 2 key stakeholder x 1 networking x x x 3 grant work x x x 3 valuable x 1 quality of work x x x x x 5 PPEC name/brand x 1 COUNT 5 6 4 3 5 2 5 4 10 4 7 4

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Research Friend Question: s of What does Westa Earthc City of the PPEC do ge are St WP Stonni HM St Kilda Love Our best? DRI EEV SV Park Kilda I ngton S LMCF Primary CoPP Street COUNT unique organization x x 2 collaboration x x x x x x x 7 community engagement x x x x x x x x 8 quality work x x x x x 5 accessibility x x 2 caliber of staff x x x 3 education focus x x 2 networking x x x x x x 6 central resource (the hub) x x 2 empowers the movement (the journey x x 2 looking after environment x x 2 provides arms length view x 1 grant work x x x 3 COUNT 5 4 6 4 1 1 2 3 4 6 3 6

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Research Question: Friend Where s of Earth can the Westa care City of Love PPEC ge St Stonnin St Kilda Our improve? DRI EEV SV Park Kilda WPI gton HMS LMCF Primary CoPP Street COUNT connect more ppl x 1 branding/h igher profile x 1 focus on climate change x 1 focus on terrestrial activities x 1 keep doing what they're doing x x x x x x 6 collect feedback x 1 should be able to judge what a school needs and wants x 1 communic ation x x 2 forward planning for staff x 1 COUNT 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 2 1 2 1 1

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Research Question: Friends What is the most of Earth important thing that D E Westa care City of Love the PPEC should be R E S ge St Stonnin LMC St Kilda Our doing? I V V Park Kilda WPI gton HMS F Primary CoPP Street COUNT keep doing what they're doing x x x x x 5 expanding programs and projects x x x 3 helping community x x 2 not try to do too many things at once x x 2 being a voice for change x x 2 clearer communication x x 2 branding (elevator pitch problem) x x 2 maintain relationships x 1 become more business like x 1 joint advocacy x 1 focus on climate change x 1 focus on microplastics x 1 focus on terrestrial activities x x 2 COUNT 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 3

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Part G - Information on Stakeholders ​ Stakeholder Events With Affiliate / Where info About org Name: EcoCentre Partner Org? Found 3CR Partner AR16, 17, their established in 1976 to provide a voice Organization website for those denied access to the mass media, particularly the working class, women, Indigenous people and the many community groups and community issues discriminated against in and by the mass media

3RRR Radio Partner AR16, 17 For more than 40 years Triple R has Marinara Organization shaped and inspired the culture of . Since its inception as an educational broadcaster in 1976, Triple R has become Australia's most influential community radio station with over 14,000 subscribers and an estimated 440,000 weekly listeners.

3WBC Partner AR16, 17, their The underlying ethic of the station is to Organization website provide a voice to the members of a broad and diverse community. Approximately 20% of our programming schedule is dedicated to ethnic-focused content, and we strive to provide a range of music and programs of interest to all members of the community.

Aesop Corporate Partner AR16 Volunteering Organization AGL Energy Corporate Partner AR16 Volunteering Organization Albert Park Creatures of Participant of AR17 College the Bay Program Albert Park Penguin Participant of AR17 Primary Friendly Program School Events, Creatures of the Bay Animal Affiliate AR15,16,17 independent not-for- profit Liberation organisation that has been saving the Victoria lives of our most vulnerable species for over 38 years.

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Association of New Partner RE-Generation The Association of Bayside Bayside Stakeholder Municipalities (ABM) was established Municipalities Mapping in 1974 and is a membership organisation for 10 local councils surrounding Port Phillip Bay. These councils are Mornington Peninsula Shire Council, Frankston City Council, City of Kingston, Bayside City Council, City of Port Phillip, City of Melbourne, Hobsons Bay City Council, Wyndham City Council, City of Greater and Borough of Queenscliffe.

Australian BayKeeper Affiliate AR15,16,17 Works to keep Australian Coasts Coastal (16,17) clean; key organisation in the Society Australian Coastal Advocacy Alliance, have an active role in significant local and regional issues and also in developing national coastal policy.

Australian Affiliate AR15,16,17 Community land management Landcare International Australian BayKeeper Partner AR17 key focus is to create marine Marine Organization sanctuaries, make our fisheries Conservation sustainable and protect and recover Society our threatened ocean wildlife, such as our dolphins, sharks and whales. We also work to tackle the biggest threat to our Great Barrier Reef, which is global ocean warming. Through our Fight for our Reef campaign we are working to ensure that Australia takes urgent and rapid action to move from dirty polluting coal to clean renewable energy.

Australian BayKeeper Partner AR16,17 MMFS VISION IS TO BE THE LEADING Marine Organization AUSTRALIAN MARINE MAMMAL Mammal CONSERVATION AND RESEARCH Conservation ORGANISATION, ADVANCING THE Foundation NATURAL MARINE ENVIRONMENT THROUGH APPLIED RESEARCH, COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND NEXT GENERATION LEARNING.

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Bayside City Tomorrow’s Projects AR15,16,17 aim to: build and participate in Council Leaders for Funding partnerships; demonstrate leadership Sustainability to empower the community to achieve (TLfS), their aspirations; adapt to challenges Sustainable and changes in our internal and Schools external environments; advocate and Festival, influence decision makers; strive for BayKeeper organisational excellence and professionalism; respond in a strategic manner; actively engage people; deliver a range of appropriate and well-planned services (their website)

Bayside Partner AR17 Group (BCCAG) is a non-profit Climate Organization community organisation that works to Change reduce the impact of climate change Action Group and promote sustainability.

Beach Patrol Partner AR 17 3182 Organization Beach Patrol Well Waters AR15 3184 Beach Patrol Partner AR 17 3196 Organization Beach Patrol Turn off the Affiliate AR15,16,17 chain of volunteer community groups Australia Tap, each defined by suburb, postcode and BayKeeper, t-shirt colour Inspiring Women in Environmental Sciences Conference week Bellarine BayKeeper Partner AR16,17 The Bellarine Catchment Network Catchment Organization region will work towards healthy, well Network connected and resilient wetlands, waterways and native vegetation ecosystems; sustainable agricultural and land management practices; and a community which is engaged and involved in protecting and managing the natural environment.

Biofilta Partner AR16 Biofilta has a vision to help transform Organization cities into catchments and foodbowls. (their website)

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Boon Wurrung Sessions With Government AR15,16,17, represents the traditional people and Foundation Elders, Collaborator their website custodians of the lands from the BayKeeper, Werribee River to Wilson Promontory Sustainable and we are proud members of the Schools Kulin People – the Boonwurrung and Festival, Woiwurrung. Teachers’ Environment Network (TEN), professional development sessions on Biodiversity and Indigenous Perspectives, Stewards of Elster Creek Brighton Sea Partner AR16,17 Scouts Organization Carbon Arts Partner AR17 Carbon Arts generates and evaluates Organization creative models for engaging society in imagining and shaping a more sustainable future.

Catholic Teachers’ Partner AR17 Education Environment Organization Melbourne Network (TEN)

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Centre for ResourceSma Partner AR15,16,17 We are a not-for-loss community Education and rt Schools Organization business. We run extensive Research in environmental education programs, Environmental urban agriculture projects, green Strategies technology demonstrations and a (CERES) number of social enterprises including a market, grocery, café, community kitchen, organic online supermarket and a permaculture and bushfood nursery.

Christ Church Beach litter Affiliate AR15,16,17 We are a diverse group of people – Community surveys, volunteers, paid staff, voluntary Centre cigarette butt committee – who strive to enliven the audits, building known as the Christ Church Mission Community Centre. Located in the heart of St Kilda we provide opportunities and reasons for people from the surrounding community to meet and mix, to express and learn, to give and to benefit. City of Sustainability Small Projects AR15,16 Monash in Early Funding Learning Centres project

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City of Port BayKeeper, Projects AR15,16 Phillip Port Phillip Funding Urban Fresh Food Network (PPUFFN), Carbon Cut 1000 program, give scholarship to schools for their initial participation in TLfS, Sustainable Schools Festival, Penguin Friendly Events City of Projects AR16,17 Stonnington Funding City of Partner AR17 Wyndham Organization City of Yarra BayKeeper Government AR15 Ranges Collaborator Clean Up BayKeeper Partner AR17 To inspire and work with communities Australia Organization to clean up, fix up and conserve our environment. Works a great deal with maritime pollution Coastcare BayKeeper, Government AR15,16,17 Community volunteer groups help to Victoria Summer By Collaborator maintain our marine and coastal the Sea (16,17) environment through activities such as revegetating coastal areas, building boardwalks, fencing, building tracks, monitoring native shorebirds and animals, presenting education and awareness raising sessions, plantings, landscaping coastal areas and protecting cultural sites.

Community Partner AR16 Community Information & Support Information Organization Victoria (CISVic) is the peak body Glen Eira representing local community information and support services.

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Cool Australia Partner AR16,17 the need to provide our current and Organization future generations with relevant and engaging information about our natural world. Deakin Partner AR17 University Organization Department of Government AR 15, 16,17 DELWP brings together Victoria’s Environment, Collaborator planning, local government, Land, Water environment, energy, suburban and Planning development, forests, emergency management, climate change and water functions into a single department to strengthen connections between the environment, community, industry and economy. (their website) Desert Affiliate (new) AR16 Discovery Inc Diver Matt Partner AR17 Organization Divercity Partner AR17 Magazine created by Port Phillip Organization

Dolphin Partner AR17 DRI began in the late 1980's by people Research Organization who were concerned about local Institute dolphins and their marine environment. The Institute has grown in to the well-managed, sustainable, not-for-profit conservation organisation that is the 'go-to' for just about all-things dolphin related in Victoria. The Dolphin Research Institute has been caring for our bays since 1991 - we are proud that we are now also pioneering the federally-funded National Dolphin Health Project.

Earthcare St. BayKeeper, Affiliate AR15,16,17 formed in 1989 by group of local Kilda Penguin volunteers to help research and Guiding protect the Little Penguin colony which program lives on the rocks which the St Kilda breakwater; work in partnership with local government, state government bodies and specialists to improve natural resources of City of Port Phillip and Elster Creek (their website)

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Earthsong Affiliate AR15,17 EarthSong Educational Project emerged in 2003 from a conversation amongst members of several Religious Congregations wanting to explore the nature and power of the new universe story and its implications for an integral spirituality

Elwood and St Partner AR16 centre for adult education and Kilda Organization community support; provides social, Neighbourhoo education and recreational activities in d Learning a supportive and welcoming Centre environment

Elwood Sustainable Projects AR16,17 Community Schools Funding Bank Branch Festival Elwood Flood Series of Affiliate AR15,17 The group was formed after the severe Action Group interviews and weather event experienced in Elwood (eFLAG) workshops (...and surrounding suburbs) in with residents February 2011. Informs community & interested members about flooding etc. organizations including the Ecocentre and CoPP looking at our future relationship with water Environment ResourceSma Partner AR16,17 Environment Education Victoria (EEV) Education rt Early Years Organization is the professional association of Victoria professional educators for sustainability. EEV (former VAEE) development promotes the development of session environmental education and sustainable behaviour change and is an independent voice for the sector.

Environmental Inspiring Government AR15,16,17 EPA’s role is to regulate pollution and Protection Community Collaborator we have independent authority to Authority Solutions (16,17) make regulatory decisions under the Victoria project Environment Protection Act 1970. (baykeepers) Based on our regulatory risk model, we prioritise our compliance and enforcement activity by addressing the biggest risk to the environment and health.

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Environmental Environmental Projects AR15,16, 17 The ERM Foundation was established Resource Audit Funding in 1995 to enable ERM and its Management Training: employees to provide technical, (ERM) Green My fundraising and volunteer support for Foundation School, non-profit organizations and social Engineering enterprises that share our commitment Sustainability to creating a more sustainable and in Secondary equitable world. Schools Frankston City BayKeeper Government AR15,16, 17 Council Collaborator (15), Partner Organization (16, 17) Friends of Partner AR16 Friends of the Bluff (FoB) is a group of Barwon Bluff Organization committed environmentalists providing support, education, awareness and publicity for the physical regeneration of the natural vegetation and habitat of the Barwon Bluff area. Friends of Well Waters Affiliate AR15,16,17 Subgroup of Earthcare St. Kilda Elster Creek (15,17), Partner Organization (16) Friends of BayKeeper Partner AR15,17 Greenwich Organization Bay (17) Friends of Partner AR16 McCrae Organization Foreshore Friends of BayKeeper, Affiliate AR15,17 vision is to transform the Park into a Westgate Park Turn off the bushland setting for locally indigenous Tap plants and animals – a place where visitors can appreciate richly diverse, natural ecosystems in a beautiful landscape (their website)

Friends of BayKeeper Small Projects AR15,16,17 community group that was established Williamstown Funding (15), in 1987 to maintain and enhance the Wetlands Partner wonderful natural areas that had been Organization protected for over 100 years by the (16,17) Williamstown Rifle Range (their website)

Gardenvale Well Waters, Partner AR15 Primary Expert in Organization School Residence program

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Geography Partner AR17 member based professional teaching Teachers' Organization association that assists geography Association of teachers in Victoria. The GTAV is Victoria committed to excellence in geographical education in Victoria (their website)

Glen Eira City Projects AR16,17 We work to develop a tolerant and Council Funding caring community, where everyone can feel they belong and participate in the decision-making that leads to achieving the best possible health, safety and lifestyle options within the City. (their website)

Glen Eira Affiliate AR17 was formed in 1989 by residents living Environment in and around the City Glen Eira; Group hoping to help to put our community on a course towards sustainable living (their website)

Glen Huntly The Partner Primary Komunitas Organization School Sayang Lingkungan Project GoodCompan Corporate Partner AR15,16, 17 As Australia’s first holistic Corporate y Volunteering Organization Workplace Giving and Volunteering Platform we empower companies and staff to give their Time (general volunteering), Talent (Skilled Volunteering) and Treasure (donating and fundraising via payroll) to help support over 1500 charities.

Gordon TAFE Partner AR16 The Gordon is Victoria's largest Organization regional stand-alone TAFE and has been helping people gain real skills for real jobs for over 125 years.

Greensong Partner AR17 Co-creating with Nature a sustainable Organization future through Eco-Art & Applied Ecopsychology, environmental education & design for action mitigating climate change

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Hamer Sprout Projects AR16,17 The mission of the Hamer Family Fund Funding Sprout Fund is “to build communities inspired to take action for a sustainable future”. Promote innovation in environmental education. Facilitate engagement in environmental action. Advocate for environmental sustainability. Foster collaboration between young people engaged in environmental leadership

Helen Major Funding AR16,17 independent philanthropic trust Macpherson established by Helen Macpherson Smith Schutt (née Smith) in 1951

Hobsons Bay cigarette butt Partner AR16,17 City Council report, Organization(1 Coastcare 6), Projects Summer By Funding(17) the Sea, BayKeeper Hub Australia Corporate Partner AR17 Hub Australia offers a coworking Volunteering Organization platform for growing businesses in (new) Australia, with a range of memberships to suit your needs depending on the stage of your business. We offer tailored workspaces, curated communities and member services for over 1100 members across the nation, whether you’re a scaling business looking for a new private office, a professional freelancer or growing business, or perhaps part of a global team setting up a satellite office, you can find a space that’s perfect for you and your business needs.

Indigenous Affiliate AR15 is dedicated to the future of the Flora and Australian flora and fauna, whether in Fauna habitats of world heritage quality or in Association the urban backyard. IFFA’s aims and objectives are: To promote the appreciation, study, conservation and management of indigenous flora and fauna Inner Eastern New Partner AR16,17 The IELLEN works to improve Local education, training and employment Learning and options and outcomes for young Employment people, especially for those who live, Network study or are connected to any of three LGAs: Stonnington, Port Phillip, Boroondara.

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Inner South Creatures of Partner AR16,17 Star Health is a leading provider of Community the Bay Organization Primary Health services in Victoria. Health (now project STAR Health)

Insurance Corporate Partner AR16 Australia Volunteering Organization Group Jawbone BayKeeper Kindred AR15 The Jawbone Marine Sanctuary Care Sanctuary Community Group (JMSC) comprises volunteers Marine Care Organization who are interested in learning about Group the marine environment, assisting in maintaining the Sanctuary and generally enjoying the marine sanctuary

Jewish Affiliate AR15,16,17 To educate and encourage individuals Ecological (15,17), to “tread softly on the face of the Coalition Benefactor earth”; i.e. to minimise their (16) environmental footprint. To work with individuals and organisations to prevent and repair environmental damage. To build bridges between the Jewish and wider community by working together for sustainability.

Keep Australia Partner AR17 The Keep Australia Beautiful Network Beautiful Organization (KAB), consisting of an independent federation network in each State and Territory, is a national organisation that is recognised as Australia’s independent litter prevention thought and practice leader, for a litter free and sustainable Australia

Keep Victoria Partner AR17 Victoria network of Keep Australia Beautiful Organization Beautiful

Kids in Nature Partner AR17 Kids In Nature Network is a catalyst for Network Organization rebuilding the connection between our kids and the natural world. We exist to link up key initiatives that promote nature play in order to enhance children’s well-being and development, promote creative play and facilitate connection to the natural world.

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Kids Teaching Sustainable Projects AR16 The Kids Teaching Kids Program Kids Schools Funding promotes positive wellbeing and helps Festival build resilience in young people. It raises awareness and drives action on local and global environmental issues, bringing communities together to solve common challenges and help the next generation of leaders who will take collective responsibility for our future.

Kingston City Projects AR16,17 Council Funding Landcare Projects AR15,16, 17 beginning in 1985 as an initiative of Australia Funding (15), Joan Kirner – then Minister for Partner Conservation, Forest and Lands – to (16&17) encourage a sustainable, integrated approach to agriculture and environmental management through local community groups, the Landcare movement has become the biggest environmental management movement in the country. (their website)

Latenite Films Partner AR16 The ultimate mission of LateNite is to Organization continue to fuel the new era of independent filmmaking in Australia. We want to bring together the most talented and inspiring people in the industry and provide them with the tools they need to produce quality and financially sustainable entertainment for a global audience. We simply want to make incredible content that inspires the next generation of filmmakers to keep making awesome stuff.

Little Feet Partner AR17 The Little Feet Music program will help Music Organization your child to develop skills such as strengthened self image and self assurance, improved concentration and listening skills, as well as offering lots of opportunities for social interaction. LIVE - Locals Affiliate AR15 non-profit, community organisation Into Victoria’s based in the City Port Phillip, a suburb Environment of Melbourne. Our goal is to reduce the human contribution to, and the impact of, climate change on our planet. (their website)

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Lord Mayor’s Capacity Major Funding AR15,16,17 As a charitable community foundation, Charitable Building our role is to connect people, ideas Foundation Project, and funding to create positive social BayKeeper, change and address Melbourne’s Port Phillip future needs, now. Since its Bay establishment in 1923, Lord Mayor’s Catchments Charitable Foundation has become Network, one of Australia’s leading Stewards of philanthropic organisations by Elster Creek, proactively supporting Melbourne and Komunitas its community. (their website) Sayang Lingkungan Project

Love Our Partner AR16, 17 Part of Beach Patrol Street 3184 Organization Lutman Films Partner AR17 San Franciscan born Michael J. Organization Lutman is an award-winning independent filmmaker with a keen interest in environmental advocacy. Mammal Affiliate(17) AR16, 17 incorporated non-profit volunteer Survey Group group that undertakes field surveys of of Victoria mammals and other vertebrate fauna throughout Victoria, including birds, reptiles and frogs. (their website)

Marine Care Turn off the Affiliate AR15,16,17 group of volunteers who care for the Ricketts Point Tap, beautiful Ricketts Point Marine BayKeeper Sanctuary

Mary and Affiliate AR15,17 aims to enhance the lives of Basil city-dwelling residents by supporting Community and linking avid community gardeners Garden who desire to garden organically. They have monthly working bees that community are more than welcome to attend. (City of Port Phillip website)

Melbourne Engineering Partner AR17 Girls’ College Sustainability Organization Melbourne Partner AR16, 17 Polytechnic Organization Melbourne screening of Affiliate AR17 Fighting Adani Mine Ports Stop Guarding the Adani Galilee

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Melbourne BayKeeper Small Projects AR15,16,17 We’re a statutory authority owned by Water Funding (15), the Victorian Government. It is our role Government to manage and protect Melbourne’s Collaborator major water resources on behalf of the (16,17) community.

Metropolitan BayKeeper Government AR15,16,17 Victorian State Government Statutory Waste and Collaborator Body responsible for coordinating and Resource (16,17) facilitating the delivery of waste Recovery management and resource recovery Group across metropolitan Melbourne; responsible for all waste streams – municipal solid waste (MSW), construction and demolition waste (C&D) and commercial and industrial waste (C&I). (their website)

Monash Partner AR17 University Organization Montague Creatures of Participant of AR17 Montague Continuing Education Continuing the Bay Program Centre is a unique educational setting Education that provides a supportive learning Centre environment and assists the transition of young adults with an intellectual disability into society.

MOOP Patrol Partner AR16,17 spread sustainability messaging in a Organization fun and engaging manner (their page)

Mornington BayKeeper Government AR15,17 responsible for more than 80 services Peninsula Collaborator from family and children’s services, Shire (15), Partner traffic regulation, open space, youth Organization facilities, waste management and (17) community building; to matters concerning business development, planning for appropriate development and ensuring accountability for Council’s budget. This broad range of community services and infrastructure for residents supports the wellbeing and prosperity of our community. (their website)

National Well Waters, Partner AR15,17 Australia Bank Baykeeper, Organization (NAB) Penguin (17) Habitat, Corporate Volunteering: Pamper the Little Penguins

29

National Partner AR17 They are investigating how coastal Centre for Organization vegetated habitats store carbon and Coasts and how climate change is likely to impact Climate on coastal erosion, and using this knowledge to develop ecological engineering solutions to enhance the capacity of coastal ecosystems to adapt to climate change. OASES Affiliate AR15,17 College and Graduate School Parks Victoria BayKeeper Government AR15,16,17 Our responsibilities under the Parks Collaborator Victoria Act 1998 are to manage the (16,17) State’s parks, reserves, waterways and other public land including a representative system of terrestrial and marine national parks and marine sanctuaries. It is also the Local Port Manager for Port Phillip Bay, Western Port and Port Campbell and the Waterway Manager for the Yarra and Maribyrnong rivers.

Patagonia Projects AR16,17 Funding (17) Pelican Partner AR16 Connecting People with the Ocean; Expeditions & Organization Gathering & Sharing Marine Saltwater Knowledge; Creating Experiences & Projects Stories at Sea

PJT Green Partner AR16 first company dedicated to providing Plumbing Organization the community with sustainable plumbing consultations for the supply and installation of rainwater tanks, storm water, solar hot water, and water saving devices (their website)

Ply Creative Partner AR17 We’re a design crew who builds digital Organization products with our partners using a startup mindset and the principals of MVP to test, validate and launch ideas before we go all in.

Point Nepean Partner AR16 Conservation Organization Society

30

Polperro BayKeeper Partner AR16,17 multi-award winning eco tourism Dolphin Organization operation and we purposely limit the Swims size of our trips to guarantee a high standard of customer and environmental care. Our experienced crew of dolphin experts will ensure you enjoy an unforgettable marine adventure. Port Creatures of Participant of AR17 Melbourne the Bay Program Primary School Port Phillip & Kindred RE-Generation Westernport Community Stakeholder Catchment Organization Mapping Management Authority Port Phillip Well Waters Affiliate AR15,17 Bicycle Users' Group Port Phillip Affiliate AR15 voluntary, not for profit community Citizens for group. It began in 1997 at a public Reconciliation meeting, at St Kilda Town Hall, convened by Jacki Willox and attended by hundreds of people, including politicians, councillors, indigenous musicians and general public (their website)

Port Phillip Social Affiliate AR15, 17 The group provides services to Community Inclusion and individuals, families and communities Group (PPCG) Well- Being experiencing complex issues such as Programs poverty, disadvantage and isolation. Port Phillip Partner AR15, 16, 17 connects with local networks and Housing Organization builds alliances with community Association services, to transform lives and create (PPHA) vibrant neighbourhoods where a diverse range of people want to live now and in the future

Presentation Engineering Partner AR17 College Sustainability Organization Public Projects AR16 archives of the State Government of Records Funding Victoria. We hold around 100kms of Office Victoria records dating from 1830s right up to the present day

Qiantang Partner AR17 Riverkeeper Organization Renegades Partner AR17 Production Team

31

Organization Royal Partner AR17 Melbourne Organization Institute of Technology Royal Kindred RE-Generation Melbourne Community Stakeholder Yacht Organization Mapping Squadron Sacred Heart Partner AR16,17 Sacred Heart Mission has a long Mission/ Organization history of effectively assisting the Outlandish most disadvantaged members of our community to rebuild their lives. Since opening our doors in 1982, the Mission has evolved into an innovative organisation, sustained by a deep pool of generosity and support from the community. (their website)

Save Albert Kindred RE-Generation Park Community Stakeholder Organization Mapping Save the Bays Partner AR17 licensed non-profit organization Bahamas Organization comprised of Bahamian and international members united in their commitment to preserve and protect the Bahamian environment through proactive policy change, education, legal action and advocacy (their website) Scab Duty BayKeeper Partner AR15,16,17 Organization ScabDuty the idea for everyone to start taking responsibility plastic trash you see on the street. Sea Life Trust Partner AR16,17 (Melbourne Organization Aquarium) Sea Shepherd Partner AR16,17 non-profit conservation organisation Australia Organization whose mission is to end the destruction of habitat and slaughter of wildlife in the world’s oceans in order to conserve and protect ecosystems and species (their website)

Sheree Marris Partner AR16,17 (Melbourne Organization Down Under)

32

SKINC (St Kindred RE-Generation community run and led nursery that Kilda Community Stakeholder grows and sells local native plants Indigenous Organization, Mapping, from the sandbelt area of Melbourne Nursery Affiliate AR15,17 (south of the Yarra to Frankston) Co-operative)

South Port Kindred RE-Generation community development, social Uniting Care Community Stakeholder justice, and advocacy organisation Organization Mapping which brings lasting solutions to individuals and families in need in order to help them achieve sustainable outcomes and future self-sufficiency Southern Partner AR16 convened in October 1990, Peninsula Organization incorporated in 1991 and continues to Flora and contribute to community education Fauna and public debate with the aim of Association helping to retain the last remaining, greatly diminished, biodiversity of Victoria's Mornington Peninsula region and the Nepean Peninsula, all part of Victoria's Westernport UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Soxy Beast Partner AR17 Organization St Kilda Affiliate AR15,17 allows local residents to grow flowers, Community herbs and vegetables, and to work as a Garden Club group to maintain and improve the facility. (portphillip.vic.gov.au) St Kilda News Partner AR17 Organization St Kilda Penguin Participant of AR17 Primary Friendly Program School Events, Creatures of the Bay St Louis de Teachers’ AR17 Montfort Environment Primary Network (TEN) School Stonnington Partner AR17 We are a community-based, Climate Organization non-partisan organisation, Change campaigning locally for a safe climate Action future, focusing on an urgent Network transition to 100% renewable energy.

Stratton Corporate Partner AR16 Volunteering Organization

33

Sustain: Partner AR16,17 formed in 2015; based in Melbourne, Australian Organization Australia, and currently hosted by the Food Network William Angliss Institute; supports the transition to a food system that works for all Australians

Sustainability BayKeeper Government AR15,16,17 Sustainability Victoria's statutory Victoria Collaborator objective is to facilitate and promote (16,17) environmental sustainability in the use of resources. Established under the Sustainability Victoria Act 2005, SV is a statutory authority with a board appointed by the Minister for Environment and Climate Change.

Tangaroa Blue Turn off the Partner AR15,16,17 dedicated to the removal and Foundation Tap, Organization prevention of marine debris Sustainable Schools Festival Target Sustainable Partner AR16 Schools Organization Festival Telstra Corporate Partner AR16 Volunteering Organization The Connies Partner AR17 The Connies is a collective of tram Organization conductors, performers, educators, ecologists and nature lovers touring festivals, shows and other events throughout Victoria and beyond. Tomorrow’s Partner AR16 not-for-profit organisation that helps Leaders for Organization people of all ages understand the key Sustainability principles and issues of sustainability Inc while gaining the knowledge and skills to become leaders in their communities. (their website) Trade Creative Partner AR17 We have bold ambitions, a passion for Media Organization distinction, a clear and focused vision for the future — that’s business. Yet, at the very core — at the heart of the agency — is a relentless determination to inspire positive change and empower others to sustain and nurture projects we help begin. (their website)

34

Transition Affiliate AR15,17 part of the global Transition Towns Port Phillip movement and was initiated by locals in 2009, to inspire community connectedness and sustainable living

Trash Puppets Partner AR16,17 Organization Treasury Wine Litter Audits Partner AR15,17 We also aim to create an inclusive Estates Organization environment where people from diverse backgrounds can fulfill their potential. This inclusive approach not only enriches TWE culturally, it broadens our collective knowledge and capabilities and helps us understand and connect more effectively with our customers, consumers, communities and each other. (their website)

University of Partner AR17 Melbourne Organization Upper Yarra Turn off the Partner AR15,16,17 Upper Yarra Landcare is a community Landcare Tap, Organization organisation. Our role is to monitor, Corporate (16,17) maintain and improve waterways, to Volunteering: raise environmental awareness about Pamper the introduced plant and animal species, Little and to equip people and groups with Penguins knowledge about flora and fauna identification and conservation. (their website)

Veg Out Affiliate AR15,17 organic, chemical free community Community garden run by volunteers and located Garden in St Kilda, Melbourne, Australia; A commitment to a sense of community, conservation and organic gardening principles underpins all activities on the site (their website)

Victoria Projects AR16,17 International Funding Container Terminal Community Investment Fund

35

Victoria Partner AR17 The VNPA is Victoria’s leading nature National Parks Organization conservation organisation. VNPA is an Association independent, non-profit, membership-based group, which exists to protect Victoria’s unique natural environment and biodiversity through the establishment and effective management of national parks, conservation reserves and other measures. We will achieve our vision by facilitating strategic campaigns and education programs, developing policies, through hands-on conservation work, and by running bushwalking and outdoor activity programs which promote the care and enjoyment of Victoria’s natural heritage. (their mission statement)

Victoria Partner AR17 Polytechnic Organization Victorian Government AR15 Department of Collaborator Education and Training Victorian Community Affiliate AR16,17 independent advocate for the Victorian Landcare Learning for Landcare community; formed in Council (now Environment November 2008 and merged with the Landcare Action (CLEA) Farm Tree & Landcare Association to Victoria form Landcare Victoria Inc. (LVI) in Incorporated April 2017 (LVI))

Victorian BayKeeper, Government AR15,16,17 peak body for litter management and Litter Action Corporate Collaborator prevention in Victoria. Established in Alliance Volunteering (16,17) 2000, VLAA provides a coordinated approach to preventing litter across state and local government, industry and community sectors (their website)

Vivad Pty Ltd Partner AR17 Organization Waterkeeper BayKeeper Partner AR15,16,17 We’re the largest and fastest growing Alliance Organization nonprofit solely focused on clean water. We preserve and protect water by connecting local Waterkeeper Organizations and Affiliates worldwide. Our goal is drinkable, fishable, swimmable water everywhere (their website)

36

Werribee BayKeeper Partner AR15,16,17 trademark of the international Riverkeeper Organization organisation Waterkeeper Alliance; been active on the ground, in community engagement and in advocacy for the river (werribeeriver.org.au/)

William New Partner RE-Generation Australia’s largest specialist centre for Angliss TAFE Stakeholder foods, tourism, hospitality and events Mapping training (their website)

Worcester Partner AR17 Polytechnic Organization Institute Yarra Turn off the Partner AR15,16,17 Formed in 2004, the Yarra Riverkeeper Riverkeeper Tap, Organization Association has become the primary BayKeeper ‘voice of the river’. We monitor the Yarra’s health, and keep track of the many activities affecting it. (their website)

Label Grouping Organization Type Effort (Hours) EcoCentre Target Target Community 3CR Radio/News Outlets: Organization 0 Community 3RRR Radio Marinara Radio/News Outlets: Organization 10 3WBC Radio/News Outlets: Business 5 Businesses in corporate Aesop volunteering Business 10 Businesses in corporate AGL Energy volunteering Business 10 Albert Park College Schools Education 5 Albert Park Primary School Schools Education 10 Groups that ONLY meet at Community Animal Liberation Victoria EcoCentre: Organization 5 Association of Bayside Community Municipalities City Councils: Organization 10 Community Australian Coastal Society Standalone Organization 5 Australian Landcare Community International Landcare Groups: Organization 5 Australian Marine Larger Marine Care and Community Conservation Society Conservation Organization 5

37

Australian Marine Mammal Community Conservation Foundation Research Groups Organization 5 Bayside City Council City Councils: Local Government 30 Bayside Climate Change Climate Change Focused Community Action Group Groups Organization 5 Community Beach Patrol Australia Beach Patrol: Organization 30 Bellarine Catchment Larger Marine Care and Community Network Conservation Organization 20 Businesses in corporate Biofilta volunteering Business 0 Community Boon Wurrung Foundation Standalone Organization 40 Education Support Community Brighton Sea Scouts Organizations Organization 40 Groups Connecting people to environment or Community Carbon Arts sustainability Organization 5 Catholic Education Teaching Support Melbourne Organizations Education 40 Centre for Education and Research in Environmental Community Strategies (CERES) Standalone Organization 30 Christ Church Community Community Centre Community Centers: Organization 5 City of Monash City Councils: Local Government 5 City of Port Phillip City Councils: Local Government 120 City of Stonnington City Councils: Local Government 10 City of Wyndham City Councils: Local Government 5 City of Yarra Ranges City Councils: Local Government 5 Groups specifically on Community Clean Up Australia marine pollution: Organization 5 Coastcare Victoria Standalone State Government 30 Community Information Community Development & Glen Eira Support Groups State Government 5 Teaching Support Community Cool Australia Organizations Organization 5 Universities / Trade Schools Deakin University / Higher Education Education 30 Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning Standalone State Government 120 Desert Discovery Inc Research Groups Community 5

38

Organization Miscellaneous Businesses that either publicize or Diver Matt donate products/services Other 0 Community Divercity Radio/News Outlets: Organization 20 Community Dolphin Research Institute Research Groups Organization 20 Biodiversity Focused Community Earthcare St. Kilda Organizations Organization 30 Local Urban Sustainability Community Earthsong Focus Organization 0 Elwood and St Kilda Neighbourhood Learning Community Centre Community Centers: Organization 5 Elwood Community Bank Branch Project Funders: Business 5 Elwood Flood Action Group Community (eFLAG) Advocacy Groups Organization 5 Environment Education Teaching Support Community Victoria (former VAEE) Organizations Organization 40 Environmental Protection Authority Victoria Standalone State Government 50 Environmental Resource Management (ERM) Foundation Project Funders: Trust/Foundation 10 Frankston City Council City Councils: Local Government 10 Community Friends of Barwon Bluff Friends of Groups Organization 10 Community Friends of Elster Creek Friends of Groups Organization 50 Community Friends of Greenwich Bay Friends of Groups Organization 10 Friends of McCrae Community Foreshore Friends of Groups Organization 10 Community Friends of Westgate Park Friends of Groups Organization 30 Friends of Williamstown Community Wetlands Friends of Groups Organization 20 Gardenvale Primary School Schools Education 10 Geography Teachers' Teaching Support Association of Victoria Organizations Other 20 Glen Eira City Council City Councils: Local Government 20

39

Glen Eira Environment Local Urban Sustainability Community Group Focus Organization 5 Glen Huntly Primary School Schools Education 10 Businesses in corporate GoodCompany volunteering Business 5 Universities / Trade Schools Gordon TAFE / Higher Education Education 30 Climate Change Focused Greensong Groups Business 0 Hamer Sprout Fund Trusts/Funds/Foundations Trust/Foundation 10 Helen Macpherson Smith Trusts/Funds/Foundations Trust/Foundation 5 Hobsons Bay City Council City Councils: Local Government 5 Businesses in corporate Hub Australia volunteering Business 5 Indigenous Flora and Biodiversity Focused Community Fauna Association Organizations Organization 0 Inner Eastern Local Learning and Employment Community Network Other Organization 10 Inner South Community Health (now STAR Health) Project Funders: Business 10 Businesses in corporate Insurance Australia Group volunteering Business 5 Jawbone Sanctuary Marine Local Sanctuary Marine Community Care Group Care Organization 0 Local Urban Sustainability Community Jewish Ecological Coalition Focus Organization 30 Community Keep Australia Beautiful Award Agencies: Organization 20 Community Keep Victoria Beautiful Award Agencies: Organization 20 Education Support Community Kids in Nature Network Organizations Organization 5 Education Support Kids Teaching Kids Organizations Business 5 Kingston City Council City Councils: Local Government 20 Community Landcare Australia Landcare Groups: Organization 5 Documentary/song/filmmak Latenite Films er Business 5 Groups Connecting people to environment or Little Feet Music sustainability Business 0

40

LIVE - Locals Into Victoria’s Climate Change Focused Community Environment Groups Organization 5 Lord Mayor’s Charitable Trust/Foundation/ Foundation Trusts/Funds/Foundations Foundation 60 Community Love Our Street 3184 Beach Patrol: Organization 10 Documentary/song/filmmak Lutman Films er Business 5 Mammal Survey Group of Community Victoria Research Groups Organization 0 Local Sanctuary Marine Community Marine Care Ricketts Point Care Organization 10 Mary and Basil Community Groups involved primarily in Community Garden EcoCentre Garden: Organization 0 Melbourne Girls’ College Schools Education 10 Universities / Trade Schools Melbourne Polytechnic / Higher Education Education 30 Melbourne Ports Stop Climate Change Focused Community Adani Groups Organization 5 Governmental Water Melbourne Water Management Organizations Local Government 100 Metropolitan Waste and Governmental Water Resource Recovery Group Management Organizations Local Government 40 Universities / Trade Schools Monash University / Higher Education Education 40 Montague Continuing Education Centre Schools Education 5 Groups Connecting people to environment or Community MOOP Patrol sustainability Organization 30 Mornington Peninsula Shire City Councils: Government 10 National Australia Bank Businesses in corporate (NAB) volunteering Business 10 National Centre for Coasts and Climate Standalone Government 10 OASES College and Universities / Trade Schools Graduate School / Higher Education Education 5 Parks Victoria Standalone Government 20 Patagonia Project Funders: Business 5 Pelican Expeditions & Saltwater Projects Research Groups Business 10 Miscellaneous Businesses PJT Green Plumbing that either publicize or Business 10

41

donate products/services Miscellaneous Businesses that either publicize or Ply Creative donate products/services Business 0 Point Nepean Conservation Community Society Advocacy Groups Organization 0 Groups Connecting people to environment or Polperro Dolphin Swims sustainability Business 10 Port Melbourne Primary School Schools Education 5 Port Phillip & Westernport Catchment Management Governmental Water Authority Management Organizations State Government 20 Groups working with Port Phillip Bicycle Users' general plastic usage and Community Group disposal: Organization 5 Port Phillip Citizens for Community Reconciliation Community Centers: Organization 0 Port Phillip Community Community Group (PPCG) Community Centers: Organization 5 Port Phillip Housing Community Development & Community Association (PPHA) Support Groups Organization 10 Presentation College Schools Education 5 Public Records Office Victoria Other State Government 5 Community Qiantang Riverkeeper Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers Organization 5 Renegades Individual Benefactors Business 30 Royal Melbourne Institute Universities / Trade Schools of Technology / Higher Education Education 30 Miscellaneous Businesses Royal Melbourne Yacht that either publicize or Squadron donate products/services Business 0 Rye Foreshore Advisory Group Other Local Government 10 Sacred Heart Mission/ Community Development & Community Outlandish Support Groups Organization 10 Community Save Albert Park Advocacy Groups Organization 0 Community Save the Bays Bahamas Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers Organization 10 Groups working with Community Scab Duty general plastic usage and Organization 10

42

disposal: Sea Life Trust (Melbourne Aquarium) Trusts/Funds/Foundations Business 10 Biodiversity Focused Community Sea Shepherd Australia Organizations Organization 5 Sheree Marris (Melbourne Down Under) Other Other 10 SKINC (St Kilda Indigenous Nursery Groups involved primarily in Community Co-operative) EcoCentre Garden: Organization 10 Community Development & Community South Port Uniting Care Support Groups Organization 5 Southern Peninsula Flora Biodiversity Focused Community and Fauna Association Organizations Organization 5 Miscellaneous Businesses that either publicize or Soxy Beast donate products/services Business 5 St Kilda Community Garden Groups involved primarily in Community Club EcoCentre Garden: Organization 0 St Kilda News Radio/News Outlets: Education 10 St Kilda Primary School Schools Education 20 St Louis de Montfort Primary School Schools Education 10 Stonnington Climate Climate Change Focused Change Action Network Groups Business 0 Businesses in corporate Stratton volunteering Business 5 Sustain: Australian Food Local Urban Sustainability Network Focus Government 10 Sustainability Victoria Standalone State Government 30 Groups specifically on Community Tangaroa Blue Foundation marine pollution: Organization 10 Target Project Funders: Business 5 Businesses in corporate Telstra volunteering Business 5 Groups Connecting people to environment or Community The Connies sustainability Organization 5 Tomorrow’s Leaders for Teaching Support Community Sustainability Inc Organizations Organization 20 Documentary/song/filmmak Trade Creative Media er Business 5 Transition Port Phillip Local Urban Sustainability Community 5

43

Focus Organization Groups working with general plastic usage and Community Trash Puppets disposal: Organization 5 Treasury Wine Estates Community Centers: Business 5 Universities / Trade Schools University of Melbourne / Higher Education Education 30 Community Upper Yarra Landcare Landcare Groups: Organization 5 Veg Out Community Groups involved primarily in Community Garden EcoCentre Garden: Organization 5 Victoria International Container Terminal Community Investment Trust/Foundations Fund Trusts/Foundation /Foundation 5 Victoria National Parks Association Standalone State Government 5 Universities / Trade Schools Victoria Polytechnic / Higher Education Education 5 Victorian Department of Education and Training Standalone State Government 10 Victorian Landcare Council (now Landcare Victoria Community Incorporated (LVI)) Landcare Groups: Organization 5 Victorian Litter Action Alliance Standalone State Government 30 Miscellaneous Businesses that either publicize or Vivad Pty Ltd donate products/services Business 0 Community Waterkeeper Alliance Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers Organization 60 Community Werribee Riverkeeper Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers Organization 50 Universities / Trade Schools William Angliss TAFE / Higher Education Education 5 Worcester Polytechnic Universities / Trade Schools Institute / Higher Education Education 30 Community Yarra Riverkeeper Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers Organization 50

44

Part H: Stakeholder Knowledge Flow Information

Advocacy Advocacy Research Research Events Events Label Direction Strength Direction Strength Direction Strength EcoCentre 3CR 3RRR Radio Marinara 3WBC from Aesop EcoCentre opportunistic from AGL Energy EcoCentre opportunistic Albert Park from College EcoCentre regular Albert Park Primary from School EcoCentre deep Animal Liberation Victoria Association of Bayside Municipalitie s Australian Coastal Society mutual opportunistic Australian Landcare International Australian Marine Conservatio n Society Australian Marine Mammal Conservatio n Foundation Bayside City from Council EcoCentre deep

45

Bayside Climate Change Action Group mutual opportunistic mutual opportunistic Beach Patrol to Australia EcoCentre regular mutual regular Bellarine Catchment to Network EcoCentre opportunistic Biofilta Boon Wurrung from Foundation EcoCentre regular mutual deep Brighton Sea to Scouts EcoCentre opportunistic mutual regular Carbon Arts mutual opportunistic Catholic Education from Melbourne EcoCentre regular Centre for Education and Research in Environment al Strategies (CERES) mutual regular Christ Church Community Centre City of from Monash EcoCentre opportunistic City of Port from from Phillip EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular mutual deep City of Stonnington mutual regular City of from Wyndham EcoCentre regular City of Yarra from Ranges EcoCentre opportunistic Clean Up to Australia EcoCentre opportunistic Coastcare from Victoria EcoCentre deep

46

Community Information to Glen Eira EcoCentre opportunistic Cool Australia Deakin University mutual opportunistic Department of Environment , Land, Water and from from from Planning EcoCentre regular EcoCentre deep EcoCentre deep Desert Discovery Inc Diver Matt mutual opportunistic Divercity Dolphin Research to Institute EcoCentre regular Earthcare St. Kilda mutual regular Earthsong Elwood and St Kilda Neighbourho od Learning Centre mutual opportunistic Elwood Community from Bank Branch EcoCentre regular Elwood Flood Action Group (eFLAG) mutual regular mutual regular Environment Education Victoria (former from VAEE) EcoCentre regular mutual regular Environment al Protection Authority from from Victoria EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular mutual regular

47

Environment al Resource Management (ERM) Foundation mutual regular Frankston from City Council EcoCentre regular mutual opportunistic Friends of Barwon Bluff Friends of from Elster Creek mutual regular EcoCentre opportunistic mutual regular Friends of Greenwich to Bay mutual regular EcoCentre regular Friends of McCrae Foreshore Friends of Westgate Park mutual regular mutual deep Friends of Williamstow to n Wetlands EcoCentre regular Gardenvale Primary from School EcoCentre regular Geography Teachers' Association from of Victoria EcoCentre regular Glen Eira from City Council mutual regular EcoCentre regular Glen Eira Environment Group Glen Huntly Primary School mutual regular GoodCompa from ny EcoCentre opportunistic Gordon to from TAFE EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular to Greensong EcoCentre opportunistic Hamer Sprout Fund

48

Helen Macpherson from Smith EcoCentre deep Hobsons Bay City Council Hub from Australia EcoCentre opportunistic Indigenous Flora and Fauna Association Inner Eastern Local Learning and Employment Network Inner South Community Health (now STAR Health) mutual opportunistic Insurance Australia from Group EcoCentre opportunistic Jawbone Sanctuary Marine Care Group Jewish Ecological Coalition mutual regular Keep Australia Beautiful Keep Victoria Beautiful Kids in Nature Network mutual regular Kids Teaching Kids mutual regular

Kingston from opportunistic 49

City Council EcoCentre s Landcare Australia Latenite Films Little Feet to Music EcoCentre opportunistic LIVE - Locals Into Victoria’s from Environment EcoCentre opportunistic Lord Mayor’s Charitable from from from Foundation EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre deep Love Our to Street 3184 mutual deep EcoCentre regular mutual deep Lutman Films Mammal Survey Group of Victoria Marine Care Ricketts Point mutual opportunistic mutual opportunistic mutual regular Mary and Basil Community Garden Melbourne Girls’ from College EcoCentre regular Melbourne to Polytechnic EcoCentre regular Melbourne Ports Stop Adani Melbourne Water Metropolitan Waste and Resource Recovery from Group mutual opportunistic EcoCentre regular mutual regular

50

Monash University Montague Continuing Education from Centre EcoCentre deep MOOP Patrol mutual opportunistic Mornington Peninsula Shire National Australia from Bank (NAB) EcoCentre regular National Centre for Coasts and from Climate EcoCentre opportunistic mutual regular OASES College and Graduate School mutual opportunistic Parks Victoria from Patagonia EcoCentre opportunistic Pelican Expeditions & Saltwater Projects mutual regular PJT Green Plumbing mutual regular Ply Creative Point Nepean Conservatio n Society Polperro Dolphin to to Swims EcoCentre regular EcoCentre deep Port Melbourne Primary from School EcoCentre opportunistic

51

Port Phillip & Westernport Catchment Management Authority Port Phillip Bicycle Users' Group mutual opportunistic Port Phillip Citizens for Reconciliatio n mutual opportunistic Port Phillip Community Group from (PPCG) EcoCentre opportunistic Port Phillip Housing Association from (PPHA) EcoCentre opportunistic Presentation from College EcoCentre opportunistic Public Records Office from Victoria EcoCentre opportunistic Qiantang Riverkeeper Renegades mutual opportunistic Royal Melbourne Institute of to Technology EcoCentre regular Royal Melbourne Yacht Squadron Rye Foreshore Advisory Group mutual regular mutual regular Sacred Heart Mission/ from Outlandish EcoCentre regular

Save Albert from opportunistic 52

Park EcoCentre Save the Bays Bahamas to Scab Duty EcoCentre regular Sea Life Trust (Melbourne Aquarium) Sea Shepherd Australia Sheree Marris (Melbourne Down Under) SKINC (St Kilda Indigenous Nursery Co-operative ) mutual opportunistic South Port Uniting Care mutual regular Southern Peninsula Flora and Fauna Association Soxy Beast St Kilda Community Garden Club St Kilda News St Kilda Primary School mutual deep St Louis de Montfort Primary School mutual deep Stonnington Climate Change to Action EcoCentre opportunistic

53

Network from Stratton EcoCentre opportunistic Sustain: Australian Food from Network EcoCentre opportunistic Sustainabilit from from y Victoria EcoCentre regular EcoCentre deep mutual regular Tangaroa Blue from Foundation mutual deep EcoCentre deep mutual deep from Target EcoCentre opportunistic from Telstra EcoCentre regular to The Connies EcoCentre regular Tomorrow’s Leaders for Sustainabilit to y Inc EcoCentre regular Trade Creative Media Transition to Port Phillip EcoCentre opportunistic Trash Puppets mutual opportunistic Treasury from Wine Estates EcoCentre opportunistic University of to Melbourne EcoCentre opportunistic mutual regular Upper Yarra to Landcare EcoCentre regular mutual regular Veg Out Community Garden mutual opportunistic Victoria International Container Terminal Community Investment from Fund EcoCentre opportunistic

54

Victoria National mutual (to Parks EcoCentre from Association DELWP) opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Victoria Polytechnic Victorian Department of Education and Training mutual opportunistic Victorian Landcare Council (now Landcare Victoria Incorporated (LVI)) Victorian Litter Action from from from Alliance EcoCentre regular EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Vivad Pty to Ltd EcoCentre opportunistic Waterkeeper from from Alliance EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre regular Werribee to Riverkeeper mutual deep EcoCentre deep mutual deep William Angliss from TAFE EcoCentre opportunistic Worcester Polytechnic from to Institute EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Yarra to Riverkeeper mutual deep EcoCentre deep mutual deep

Networking Networking consulting Consulting publicity publicity Label Direction Strength Direction Strength direction strength EcoCentre to 3CR EcoCentre regular 3RRR Radio to Marinara EcoCentre regular 3WBC to opportunistic

55

EcoCentre Aesop AGL Energy Albert Park College Albert Park Primary School Animal Liberation Victoria Association of Bayside Municipalitie to from s EcoCentre regular EcoCentre opportunistic Australian Coastal to Society mutual opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Australian Landcare to International EcoCentre regular Australian Marine Conservation Society mutual regular Australian Marine Mammal Conservation to Foundation EcoCentre opportunistic mutual deep Bayside City to Council EcoCentre regular mutual regular Bayside Climate Change Action Group Beach Patrol from from Australia EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre regular mutual regular Bellarine Catchment from to Network EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic from Biofilta EcoCentre opportunistic Boon Wurrung to from Foundation EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular

56

Brighton Sea from Scouts EcoCentre regular Carbon Arts Catholic Education from Melbourne EcoCentre opportunistic Centre for Education and Research in Environment al Strategies to from (CERES) EcoCentre regular EcoCentre opportunistic mutual regular Christ Church Community from from Centre EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular City of from Monash EcoCentre opportunistic City of Port Phillip mutual regular mutual regular mutual deep City of to from to Stonnington EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic City of Wyndham City of Yarra Ranges Clean Up from Australia EcoCentre opportunistic Coastcare to Victoria mutual deep EcoCentre regular Community Information to Glen Eira EcoCentre opportunistic Cool from from Australia EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Deakin from University EcoCentre opportunistic Department of Environment, Land, Water from to and Planning mutual regular EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Desert Discovery from Inc EcoCentre opportunistic

57

Diver Matt to Divercity EcoCentre deep Dolphin Research from Institute mutual opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic mutual opportunistic Earthcare St. from from Kilda EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular Earthsong Elwood and St Kilda Neighbourho od Learning from Centre EcoCentre opportunistic Elwood Community Bank Branch Elwood Flood Action Group from (eFLAG) mutual opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Environment Education Victoria (former to VAEE) mutual regular mutual regular EcoCentre opportunistic Environment al Protection Authority from Victoria EcoCentre opportunistic Environment al Resource Management (ERM) to Foundation EcoCentre opportunistic Frankston from City Council EcoCentre opportunistic Friends of from Barwon Bluff EcoCentre opportunistic Friends of from Elster Creek EcoCentre regular Friends of Greenwich from Bay EcoCentre regular

Friends of from McCrae EcoCentre opportunistic

58

Foreshore Friends of Westgate from Park mutual opportunistic EcoCentre regular Friends of Williamstown from Wetlands EcoCentre regular Gardenvale Primary from School EcoCentre regular Geography Teachers' Association to from to of Victoria EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular Glen Eira from City Council EcoCentre opportunistic mutual regular Glen Eira Environment Group Glen Huntly Primary School GoodCompa to ny EcoCentre opportunistic Gordon from TAFE EcoCentre regular Greensong Hamer to Sprout Fund EcoCentre regular Helen Macpherson to Smith EcoCentre regular mutual regular Hobsons Bay to from City Council EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Hub Australia Indigenous Flora and Fauna Association Inner Eastern Local Learning and Employment to to Network EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic

59

Inner South Community Health (now to STAR Health) EcoCentre opportunistic Insurance Australia from Group EcoCentre opportunistic Jawbone Sanctuary Marine Care from Group EcoCentre opportunistic mutual opportunistic Jewish Ecological from Coalition EcoCentre opportunistic mutual opportunistic Keep Australia to Beautiful EcoCentre opportunistic Keep Victoria from to Beautiful mutual regular EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular Kids in Nature to Network EcoCentre regular Kids Teaching Kids Kingston from from City Council EcoCentre opportunities EcoCentre regular Landcare Australia Latenite to to Films EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Little Feet Music LIVE - Locals Into Victoria’s Environment mutual opportunistic Lord Mayor’s Charitable to Foundation mutual deep mutual opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Love Our from from Street 3184 EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre regular mutual opportunistic Lutman to Films EcoCentre opportunistic

60

Mammal Survey Group of Victoria Marine Care Ricketts to to Point EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre regular Mary and Basil Community Garden Melbourne to Girls’ College EcoCentre opportunistic Melbourne from Polytechnic EcoCentre regular Melbourne Ports Stop from from Adani EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic Melbourne to Water EcoCentre regular mutual regular Metropolitan Waste and Resource Recovery to Group EcoCentre regular mutual opportunistic mutual opportunistic Monash University mutual opportunistic Montague Continuing Education from Centre EcoCentre opportunistic to MOOP Patrol EcoCentre regular Mornington Peninsula from Shire EcoCentre opportunistic National Australia from Bank (NAB) EcoCentre opportunistic National Centre for Coasts and from Climate EcoCentre regular OASES College and Graduate from School EcoCentre opportunistic

61

Parks to Victoria mutual deep EcoCentre opportunistic Patagonia Pelican Expeditions & Saltwater to to Projects EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular PJT Green to from Plumbing EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular to Ply Creative EcoCentre opportunistic Point Nepean Conservation from Society EcoCentre opportunistic Polperro Dolphin Swims Port Melbourne Primary from School EcoCentre opportunistic Port Phillip & Westernport Catchment Management to Authority EcoCentre opportunistic Port Phillip Bicycle from Users' Group EcoCentre opportunistic Port Phillip Citizens for Reconciliatio n Port Phillip Community Group (PPCG) Port Phillip Housing Association from (PPHA) EcoCentre opportunistic Presentation from College EcoCentre opportunistic Public Records Office Victoria

62

Qiantang to Riverkeeper EcoCentre opportunistic Renegades Royal Melbourne Institute of from from from Technology EcoCentre regular EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre regular Royal Melbourne Yacht from Squadron EcoCentre opportunistic Rye Foreshore Advisory to Group EcoCentre regular Sacred Heart Mission/ Outlandish Save Albert Park Save the Bays Bahamas mutual opportunistic Scab Duty Sea Life Trust (Melbourne from Aquarium) EcoCentre opportunistic Sea Shepherd from Australia EcoCentre opportunistic Sheree Marris (Melbourne from to Down Under) EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic SKINC (St Kilda Indigenous Nursery from Co-operative) EcoCentre opportunistic South Port from from Uniting Care EcoCentre regular EcoCentre regular Southern Peninsula Flora and Fauna to from Association EcoCentre opportunistic EcoCentre opportunistic

63

Soxy Beast mutual regular St Kilda Community Garden Club St Kilda to News EcoCentre opportunistic St Kilda Primary from from to School EcoCentre regular EcoCentre deep EcoCentre regular St Louis de Montfort Primary School Stonnington Climate Change Action Network Stratton Sustain: Australian Food from Network EcoCentre opportunistic Sustainabilit to y Victoria EcoCentre opportunistic mutual regular Tangaroa Blue Foundation mutual deep Target Telstra The Connies Tomorrow’s Leaders for Sustainabilit y Inc mutual regular Trade Creative to Media EcoCentre opportunistic Transition to Port Phillip mutual regular EcoCentre regular Trash from Puppets EcoCentre opportunistic Treasury Wine Estates

64

University of from Melbourne EcoCentre opportunistic Upper Yarra from Landcare EcoCentre regular Veg Out Community Garden Victoria International Container Terminal Community Investment Fund Victoria National Parks from Association EcoCentre opportunistic Victoria from Polytechnic EcoCentre opportunistic Victorian Department of Education to and Training EcoCentre opportunistic Victorian Landcare Council (now Landcare Victoria Incorporated to to (LVI)) EcoCentre regular EcoCentre opportunistic Victorian Litter Action to Alliance mutual regular mutual opportunistic EcoCentre regular Vivad Pty Ltd Waterkeeper to to Alliance EcoCentre regular EcoCentre opportunistic Werribee from Riverkeeper mutual regular EcoCentre deep William Angliss TAFE Worcester Polytechnic to Institute mutual regular EcoCentre opportunistic Yarra to Riverkeeper EcoCentre regular mutual deep

65

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Part I - Further Analysis of Knowledge Flow Map

Some of the following information was included in the project booklet, however, much of this further analysis was deemed less critical but still valuable to the EcoCentre and for the project, and thus was attached here in the supplemental materials file.

Knowledge Flow Map Most Connected Stakeholders: The most connected organizations to the EcoCentre by number are presented in the table below (Table A) as the organizations with at least six connections, highlighting the number (not taking into account depth) of knowledge ​ ​ flows into and out of the organization (Note: mutual flows are counted as both a flow into and out of an organization).

Table A: Most connected organizations to the EcoCentre showing number of flows from and to the EcoCentre Organization Name Total Flows Flows from Flows to the EcoCentre EcoCentre

City of Port Phillip 10 6 4

Metropolitan Waste and Resource Recovery Group 10 5 5

Love Our Street 3184 9 5 4

Lord Mayors’ Charitable Foundation 8 5 3

Victorian Litter Action Alliance 8 5 3

Environment Education Victoria 8 4 4

Werribee Riverkeeper 8 4 4

Marine Care Ricketts Point 8 3 5

Yarra Riverkeeper 8 3 5

Department of Environment, Land, Water, and 7 5 2 Planning

Beach Patrol Australia 7 4 3

Elwood Flood Action Group 7 4 3

Friends of Westgate Park 7 4 3

Sustainability Victoria 7 4 3

Tangaroa Blue Foundation 7 4 3

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As expected, the City of Port Phillip is the most well connected stakeholder with the EcoCentre, as the EcoCentre is run by the city and thus shares a very deep connection and shared interest. More surprising is the large connection with the Metropolitan Waste and Resource Recovery Group (Metro Waste) which has a shared interest in the Baykeeper program, however does not interact with the EcoCentre very much outside of this program. This is represented by the fact that all of the flows between Metro Waste and the EcoCentre are either opportunistic or regular, describing the absence of this stakeholder from the innermost circle on the map. A well connected stakeholder, but not a deep connection. The inclusion on this list of the two Riverkeepers: Werribee Riverkeeper, and Yarra Riverkeeper, is not surprising, nor is their position as two of the innermost stakeholders around the EcoCentre due to the very close relationship between the EcoCentre and riverkeepers including shared goals, interests, events, and having numerous deep connections. The inclusion of Love Our Street 3184 is somewhat surprising due to their being a smaller local group, however it was made clear with the interview of their organizational head that the EcoCentre was embedded in their organization which is shown through their deep connections and flows of knowledge to and from the EcoCentre. It’s unlikely that this is a stakeholder that the EcoCentre would consider to be key, however they are a very important source of cooperation and knowledge as shown through this map. This chart of the most well connected stakeholders also provides insight into some of the most important consumers and producers of information to and from the EcoCentre. The City of Port Phillip is still a large producer of knowledge to the EcoCentre, as is another large funder of the EcoCentre: Lord Mayor’s Charitable Foundation. The EcoCentre realizes their importance as a funder, however they may not realize the amount of knowledge that they provide these organizations in return. Looking at producers of information, the role of Marine Care Ricketts Point and Yarra Riverkeeper are more likely currently perceived as more equal flows of knowledge than the map shows, with both having a disproportionate flow of information to the EcoCentre. The most disproportionate flow out of these most well connected organizations is the flow of knowledge with the Department of Environment, Land, Water, and Planning with five flows of knowledge going into the organization with only two being received by the EcoCentre.

Knowledge Flow Map Connection Types and Descriptions: The EcoCentre itself produces 141 flows of knowledge out with a return of 87 flows, and 106 mutual flows, a total of 334 connections according to our research, showing that the EcoCentre as a whole is a greater source of knowledge rather than a recipient, and does a great deal of cooperation with other organizations (see table B for the breakdown of the knowledge flow with the EcoCentre by knowledge type).

Table B: Summary of knowledge flows into and out of the EcoCentre Knowledge Type: Total Flows with Flows into the Flows out of the Mutual Flows EcoCentre: EcoCentre: EcoCentre:

Political Advocacy and 33 3 16 14 Development

Scientific Research 26 14 9 3

Event/Project Cooperation 91 6 38 47

Sustainability Networking 48 23 12 13

Consulting 76 11 51 14

Publicity 60 30 15 15

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Total: 334 87 141 106

Political Advocacy and Development is one of the most effective ways to bring about systemic change. As the EcoCentre is not a high level governmental organization, the majority of flows of political advocacy and development are either out of the EcoCentre towards governmental organizations, such as the Department of Environment, Land, Water, and Planning, that have the power to influence legislation, or mutual advocacy/development flows with other organizations. The majority of advocacy/development flows for the EcoCentre were in the form of mutual connections. For this type of knowledge, the direction of the arrow represented one organization advocating to another organization such as the EcoCentre advocating upwards to the City of Port Phillip is an arrow from the EcoCentre to the City. A mutual flow is the result of mutual action such as the EcoCentre and the Friends of Elster Creek advocating upwards together. Scientific research is a valuable tool for creating data to support legislation and advocacy efforts. The EcoCentre has surprisingly few connections in this knowledge type. The research flows that the EcoCentre does have are in general stronger connections than other types of knowledge. However, the research is only carried out with a select group of stakeholders producing a lower amount of connections. The EcoCentre produces fewer research knowledge flows than they receive from other organizations, explained by the kind of relationship that they have in the citizen science area. The EcoCentre collects data for them such as the Yarra Riverkeepers, before passing this research along to groups such as the Environmental Protection Authority for Victoria, showing that the EcoCentre is in some ways a transition point where data is collected and then relayed onwards to larger often government organizations. For scientific research a directional flow is representative of an organization sending collected research or data to another organization with a mutual flow representing organizations conducting research together. The EcoCentre’s deepest flow of knowledge came in the form of Event/Project Cooperation where the EcoCentre created many more flows than they received, however they cooperated on their majority of event flows. As many of the EcoCentre’s activities correspond to running programs or events this is not surprising. Examples of event/project cooperation flows out of the EcoCentre were when the EcoCentre delivered a program for a sponsor such as Lord Mayor’s Charitable Foundation, or hosted corporate volunteers at businesses such as AGL Energy. A flow into the EcoCentre represented another organization, such as The Connies providing their services at EcoCentre run events or projects. A mutual flow in this case was a co-hosted event or project such as projects conducted with Sustainability Victoria. Sustainability Networking is also a major component to what the EcoCentre provides to stakeholders. This was mentioned several times during interviews by important stakeholders, however failed to appear often with only 48 flows in total. This may be a result of several aspects: either networking is not a common service as implied in interviews, or this networking is done on an unofficial basis and thus, not represented in our research for the majority of stakeholders. Of those recorded here, the EcoCentre received about double the networking knowledge than they produced, but also cooperate quite often with mutual flows of networking. Consulting was the second most common type of knowledge recorded on the map with over one in five flows being of this type. The most common direction of a consulting flow, by a factor of 4, was a directional flow from the EcoCentre to another organization. This showed that the EcoCentre is a large scale consultant for over a fifth of all of their stakeholders. Consulting in this case represented the EcoCentre giving advice, expertise, mentoring, or methodical knowhow to another organization. Examples of these included the EcoCentre giving advice on sustainable gardening, giving the methodology for carrying out a research project, or mentoring students from one of several universities. Finally, publicity is a very important knowledge flow for an organization that seeks to maximize their reach and influence. The flows of publicity for the EcoCentre mostly originated from other organizations, showing that the EcoCentre received more publicity for their actions than they gave to other organizations. These flows of publicity come from whenever another organization mentioned what the EcoCentre was doing via social media, in the news, 69

on the radio, or in other courses of their activities. A directional arrows represented the organization where the arrow originated from giving publicity to the organization that the arrow pointed to.

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Knowledge Flow Map Evaluation of Stakeholder Node Sizes: On the knowledge flow map, the size of a stakeholder node corresponded proportionally to the amount of effort that the EcoCentre put into maintaining that relationship, with a larger stakeholder node representing a relationship requiring more effort. The two largest stakeholders in terms of effort (City of Port Phillip, and Department of Environment, Land, Water, and Planning) on the knowledge flow map were expectedly two of the most well connected to the EcoCentre. This suggested that these organizations, though costly to maintain the relationship, do provide a great deal in knowledge to the EcoCentre, or received a great deal of knowledge, helping to justify this effort. The EcoCentre also had numerous organizations requiring less than 20 hours of effort a year that were very well connected with knowledge flows, and were located towards the center. This showed that in order to have a large flow of knowledge, a great deal of time spent on maintaining the relationship was not always required, and that there were other factors affecting the effort.

Identifying Black Holes and Gaps on the Knowledge Flow Map: Black holes on this knowledge flow map were organizations that received a great deal of knowledge from the EcoCentre, yet provided very little knowledge in return. The following organizations met the definition of black holes: Department of Environment, Land, Water, and Planning, Environmental Protection Authority, and Kingston City Council. The Department of Environment, Land, Water, and Planning, had two regular strength directional connections, one deep, and one opportunistic coming from the EcoCentre, with only one regular strength mutual and one opportunistic flow in return. This showed a very large amount of information coming from the EcoCentre with very little returning. This is due to the Department’s status as a large government agency, the target of advocacy and research from the EcoCentre, two categories of knowledge that are not produced by the department. The department instead relies on other organizations (such as the EcoCentre) for these types of knowledge. Though explainable due to the department’s status as a government organization, this organization was still the largest black hole on this map. Similarly, the other two listed organizations were also one government agency, and one city council, both of which were more in the position of sponsoring events, or receiving flows of knowledge such as research or advocacy that they were unable to return. These relationships can be strengthened or made less disproportionate if these organizations were to provide greater amounts of publicity or networking knowledge, types of knowledge that these larger organizations could easily provide. There were very few gaps shown by this knowledge flow map, defined by large flows of a particular type of knowledge originating from a single source or common group of sources that would be disastrous if lost. This lack of gaps indicated a healthy variety of sources instead of overdependence on a few particular organizations for each type of knowledge. One potential gap was the amount of research that the EcoCentre received from universities and technical schools (TAFEs). This group provided four of the 14 scientific research flows into the EcoCentre, including three regular strength flows, representing a significant amount of research knowledge, one that would be disastrous to lose. One of the other large sources of research are from the related organizations of Beach Patrol Australia and Love Our Street which both had regular strength research flows. Similarly, two of the riverkeepers, the Werribee and Yarra Riverkeepers each had a deep research flow further adding to the knowledge gap with the flow of scientific research. If any of these organizations were to cut ties with the EcoCentre, a great deal of research knowledge would be lost. This should be a focus area for maintaining relationships, losing these partnerships would significantly reduce the EcoCentre’s flow of scientific research knowledge. Out of the six types of knowledge flow, these gaps in scientific research were the only gaps located on the map.

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Part J - Stakeholder Groupings

Radio/News Outlets: - 3CR - 3RRR Radio Marinara - 3WBC - St Kilda News - Divercity (Magazine)

Documentary/song/filmmaker - Latenite Films - Lutman Films - Trade Creative Media

Businesses in corporate volunteering - Aesop - AGL Energy - Telstra - Stratton - Insurance Australia Group - Hub Australia - GoodCompany - National Australia Bank (NAB) - Biofilta

Project Funders: - Elwood Community Bank Branch - Target - Patagonia - Inner South Community Health (now STAR Health) - Environmental Resource Management (ERM) Foundation

Schools: - Albert Park Primary School - Gardenvale Primary School - Glen Huntly Primary School - Port Melbourne Primary School - St Kilda Primary School - St Louis de Montfort Primary School - Albert Park College - Melbourne Girls’ College - Presentation College - Montague Continuing Education Centre

Universities / Trade Schools / Higher Education - Deakin University - Monash University

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- University of Melbourne - Melbourne Polytechnic - Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology - Victoria Polytechnic - Worcester Polytechnic Institute - Gordon TAFE - William Angliss TAFE - OASES College and Graduate School

City Councils: - Bayside City Council - Frankston City Council - Glen Eira City Council - Hobsons Bay City Council - Kingston City Council - City of Monash - City of Port Phillip - City of Stonnington - City of Wyndham - City of Yarra Ranges - Mornington Peninsula Shire - Association of Bayside Municipalities

Beach Patrol: - Beach Patrol 3182 - Beach Patrol 3184 - Beach Patrol 3196 - Beach Patrol Australia - Love Our Street 3184

Individual Benefactors - Belinda Evans - Alicia Hooper - Jared Gottlieb - Keith and Debbie Badger - Mr. Eytan Lenko - Nicko Lunardi - Georgie Wilton - Renegades

Trusts/Funds/Foundations - Hamer Sprout Fund - Helen Macpherson Smith - Lord Mayor’s Charitable Foundation - Victoria International Container Terminal Community Investment Fund - Sea Life Trust (Melbourne Aquarium)

Community Centers: 73

- Christ Church Community Centre - Port Phillip Community Group (PPCG) - Elwood and St Kilda Neighbourhood Learning Centre - Port Phillip Citizens for Reconciliation - Treasury Wine Estates

Groups involved primarily in EcoCentre Garden: - St Kilda Community Garden Club - Veg Out Community Garden - SKINC (St Kilda Indigenous Nursery Co-operative) - Mary and Basil Community Garden

Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers - Qiantang Riverkeeper - Werribee Riverkeeper - Yarra Riverkeeper - Save the Bays Bahamas - Waterkeeper Alliance

Research Groups - Australian Marine Mammal Conservation Foundation - Desert Discovery Inc - Dolphin Research Institute - Pelican Expeditions & Saltwater Projects - Mammal Survey Group of Victoria

Groups that ONLY meet at EcoCentre: - Animal Liberation Victoria

Groups working with general plastic usage and disposal: - Scab Duty - Trash Puppets - Port Phillip Bicycle Users' Group

Award Agencies: - Keep Australia Beautiful - Keep Victoria Beautiful

Groups specifically on marine pollution: - Clean Up Australia - Tangaroa Blue Foundation - national

Community Development & Support Groups: - South Port Uniting Care - Port Phillip Housing Association (PPHA) - Community Information Glen Eira - Sacred Heart Mission/ Outlandish

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Local Urban Sustainability Focus: - Transition Port Phillip - Glen Eira Environment Group - Jewish Ecological Coalition - Sustain: Australian Food Network - Earthsong

Landcare Groups: - Upper Yarra Landcare - Australian Landcare International - Landcare Australia - Victorian Landcare Council

Climate Change Focused Groups - Bayside Climate Change Action Group - Greensong - LIVE - Locals Into Victoria’s Environment - Stonnington Climate Change Action Network - Melbourne Ports Stop Adani

Governmental Water Management Organizations - Metropolitan Waste and Resource Recovery Group - Melbourne Water - Port Phillip & Westernport Catchment Management Authority

Groups Connecting people to environment or sustainability - MOOP Patrol - The Connies - Carbon Arts - Little Feet Music - Polperro Dolphin Swims

Education Support Organizations - Cool Australia - Geography Teachers' Association of Victoria - Kids in Nature Network - Catholic Education Melbourne - Environment Education Victoria (former VAEE) - Tomorrow’s Leaders for Sustainability Inc - Kids Teaching Kids - Brighton Sea Scouts - Inner Eastern Local Learning and Employment Network

Biodiversity Focused Organizations - Southern Peninsula Flora and Fauna Association - Sea Shepherd Australia - Indigenous Flora and Fauna Association 75

- Earthcare St. Kilda

Local Sanctuary Marine Care - Jawbone Sanctuary Marine Care Group - Marine Care Ricketts Point

Larger Marine Care and Conservation - Bellarine Catchment Network - Australian Marine Conservation Society

Friends of Groups - Friends of Barwon Bluff - Friends of Elster Creek - Friends of Greenwich Bayedu - Friends of McCrae Foreshore - Friends of Westgate Park - Friends of Williamstown Wetlands

Advocacy Groups - Point Nepean Conservation Group as umbrella group for fifteen Friends Groups who work in ​ Shire reserves and the National Parks - Rye Foreshore Advisory Group - Save Albert Park: almost also biodiversity - Elwood Flood Action Group (eFLAG)

Miscellaneous Businesses - Vivad Pty Ltd - Ply Creative - Rachel Gedye Photography - Royal Melbourne Yacht Squadron - Soxy Beast - Diver Matt - PJT Green Plumbing

Big Organizations possibly deserving of standalone status - Environmental Protection Authority Victoria - Victorian Department of Environment, Land and Planning - Sustainability Victoria - Coastcare Victoria - Victorian Litter Action Alliance - Victoria National Parks Association - Parks Victoria - Australian Coastal Society - Victorian Department of Education and Training - Centre for Education and Research in Environmental Strategies (CERES) - Boon Wurrung Foundation - National Centre for Coasts and Climate

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Other: - Public Records Office Victoria - Rye Foreshore Advisory Group - Sheree Marris (Melbourne Down Under)

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Part K - Knowledge Flow Between Stakeholder Groups

Figure 1: Knowledge Flow Map Between Stakeholders

The flows between different organizations and groups of organizations are shown in Figure 1. This map follows the same key as the first knowledge map, however this map shows the knowledge flows between the grouped stakeholders rather than focusing on connections with the EcoCentre. The group with the largest number of connections is connected to 14 other groups and organizations through all six types of knowledge flows represented on the map: events, networking, publicity advocacy, consulting, and research.

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Evaluation of Event/Project Cooperation Flows: There are 24 flows for events represented on the map in Figure 2. There is no one organization or group that has the most connections to others, but schools, waterkeepers/riverkeepers, and groups focused on marine pollution each have three flows in to them. The Victorian Litter Action Alliance (VLAA) and Sustainability Victoria (SV) are connected by a mutual flow, with no other event flows represented on the map going in or out of either organization. VLAA is a branch of SV, so naturally these two collaborate on numerous events, as shown in Figure . Schools get event input from Research Groups, Organizations Focused on Marine Pollution, and Education Support Organizations, so there is input from varied sources of not just one focus or sector.

Figure 2: Network map showing event/project cooperation flows

Evaluation of Sustainability Networking Flows: There are 29 flows for networking represented on the map in Figure 3. The most noticeable feature on this map is the number of connections stemming from and going to Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers. There are 2 mutual flows and 5 going out. The two mutual flows are from Governmental Water Management Organizations and Climate Change Focused Groups, indicating that the networking that Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers receive from those organizations is reciprocated, resulting in a shared network or connections. Four of the flows going out towards groups of other environmental areas of focus: landcare, biodiversity, local urban sustainability, and Friends of Groups. This makes sense in that the waters and rivers the Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers are in charge of affecting lots of other environmental areas, so by expanding their network to them, they can further their organizational cause. The other flow goes towards city councils, which has the second largest number of flows going in and out of it. There are 3 mutual flows, 2 going out, and 1 coming in. This shows that City Councils both receive and provide networking information with other groups, which is important for local governments. Trusts/Funds/Foundations only has flows going outwards, indicating that they are the ones providing networking opportunities or information for other groups

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or organizations. As organizations who are often funders for a number of projects with various other organizations, it makes sense that they have a lot of networking knowledge to share with others.

Figure 3: Network map showing sustainability networking flows.

Evaluation of Publicity Knowledge Flows: There are 16 flows for publicity represented on the map in Figure 4. There are two distinct sections on the map: the larger one with many connections, and a much smaller section that includes just three groups or organizations and two flows.The smaller section shows CERES with two flows going out to schools and Education Support Organizations. This makes sense looking at it from CERES’s point of view, as education is one of their main educational focuses. It is interesting, however, that there is no other publicity coming into or out of that small section of the map. On the other part of the map, VLAA has the most connections, four flows going out, and one mutual flow. The one mutual flow is with SV, which further affirms the point made about event & project cooperation, but in a different context. The collaboration on publicity is likely due to VLAA being a branch of SV. City councils has the next highest number, with two flows in and two flows out. The two flows in come from Climate Change Focused Groups and VLAA, and the two flows out go towards Local Urban Sustainability Focus and Boon Wurrung Foundation. This could be that the city councils get publicity information from groups that know more about it, and then pass that along to those organizations who may not have the most knowledge on publicity.

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Figure 4: Network map showing publicity flows.

Evaluation of Advocacy Knowledge Flows: There are 27 flows for policy advocacy and development represented on the map in Figure 5. The most notable area on this map is DELWP: It has 9 flows going in but only 4 arrows going out. This presents DELWP as a hub for advocacy coming into the organization. Governmental Water Management Organizations also shows this disproportion of advocacy coming in but not as much going out: there are 3 flows coming and only one mutual flow. Most of the flows are concentrated around the governmental and various environmental focused groups. Trusts/Funds/Foundations has no advocacy flows and schools only has 1 mutual flow into it. This shows that advocacy is largely achieved by having strong support for making policy changes (the government’s area) by having the push for a specific focus (the various groups with varying environmental focuses).

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Figure 5: Network map showing policy advocacy and development flows.

Evaluation of Consulting Knowledge Flows: ​ There are 11 flows for consulting represented on the map in Figure 6. Schools has the most number of flows connected to the group. All 5 of those flows are going into the schools, which shows that the schools are receiving consulting from various outside sources. The Boon Wurrung Foundation has 3 flows coming out of it and no flows going in, thus showing they are more of the providers of consulting for other organizations, like schools.

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Figure 6: Network map showing consulting flows.

Evaluation of Scientific Research Knowledge Flows: There are 26 flows for scientific research represented on the map in Figure 7. The most notable feature of this map is the number of connections on Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers, which has 4 mutual flows and one flow out. This shows the network of research knowledge from Waterkeepers/Riverkeepers being shared with other organizations, the mutual flows being with environmentally focused groups and government organizations. The one-way flow out goes to DELWP, also a government organization. Research groups has 2 mutual flows and one flow out, also to DELWP. All of the research arrows are on the side of government groups and environmentally focused groups, much like how the concentration of advocacy flows was around the same area.

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Figure 7: Network map showing scientific research flows.

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Part L - Mapping Software Guide

A Quick Guide to Using the Software Gephi

Opening the file: 1. Once the program is open go to ‘file’ 2. Click on ‘open…’ 3. Click on the desired file 4. Click ‘open’

Filtering knowledge flows by type of knowledge: 1. On the right hand side of the window click on ‘filters’ a. If this is not available: i. Click on ‘window’ ii. Click on ‘filters’ 2. Click on the plus sign to the left of the ‘Attributes’ folder 3. In the ‘Attributes’ folder click on the plus sign next to ‘Partition’ 4. Click and drag ‘knowledge (Edge)’ to below the window and drop under ‘Queries’ where it may say “Drag Filter Here” 5. At the bottom right of the window under ‘Partition (knowledge) Settings’ click on the box to the left of the desired type of knowledge. (Click on as many as desired to view at once) 6. Press ‘Filter’ at the bottom right of the window 7. The map should now be filtered by type of knowledge flow

The same process above can be used to filter the map by: ● Degree of connectedness (amount of connections or flows into and out of the organization) ● Amount of effort to maintain the relationship in hours ● Group that a stakeholder is in ● Organization type ● Any other future desired variable inputted into the program

Uploading data from a spreadsheet: 1. There are two sets of data required: nodes, and edges a. Nodes refer to the circles on the graph, which for these maps are the stakeholders b. Edges are the connections between the stakeholders c. For formatting: copy the layout in the excel spreadsheets 2. Click on ‘File’ in the top left 3. Click on ‘Import Spreadsheet…’ 4. Locate and select the file containing data for the nodes 5. Click on ‘Open’ 6. Ensure that on the right side under: ‘Import as:’ ‘Nodes table’ is selected 7. Click on ‘Next’ 8. Make sure ‘New workspace’ is checked, and Edges merge strategy is set to ‘Don’t merge’ 9. Click on ‘OK’ 10. Ensure for each column that the type of data is correctly selected (integer, boolean, string... etc.) 11. Click on ‘Finish’ 12. Checking the Data Laboratory, the nodes should be successfully imported

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13. Click on ‘File’ 14. Click on ‘ Import Spreadsheet…’ 15. Locate and select the file containing data for the edges 16. Click on ‘Open’ 17. Ensure that on the right side under: ‘Import as:’ ‘Edges table’ is selected 18. Click on ‘Next’ 19. Ensure for each column that the type of data is correctly selected (integer, boolean, string... etc.) 20. Click on ‘Finish’ 21. Make sure ‘New workspace’ is checked, and Edges merge strategy is set to ‘Don’t merge’ 22. Click on ‘OK’ 23. Checking the Data Laboratory, the edges should be successfully imported a. In data laboratory change to edges by clicking on ‘Edges’ in the top left

Changing the size of the EcoCentre’s node on the map (may be useful to better see the flows entering and exiting the EcoCentre): 1. Go to the ‘Data Laboratory’ view in the top left 2. Right click on the EcoCentre in the Nodes tab 3. Click on ‘Set node size…’ 4. Choose a desired size (I recommend 60-80)

Using the preview function: Before exporting the map as a pdf or image, it is useful to prepare for this in the preview tab at the top left. 1. In the overview tab select and run any desired filters 2. Change the color of the edges to the color in the overview tab: a. In the left hand panel ‘Preview Settings’ under ‘Edges’ select the ‘...’ to the right of ‘Color’ b. Select ‘Original’ c. Click on ‘OK’ 3. Change the thickness of the edges: a. In the left panel under ‘Edges’ select the number to the right of ‘Thickness’ b. Type in the desired size and press enter (I suggest a size of 2-3 to easily see all of the edges. 4. To change the background color: a. In the bottom left next to the zoom function, click on ‘Background’ b. Choose the desired color and click on ‘OK’ 5. To update the map click on ‘Refresh’ in the bottom left (this is necessary whenever a change is made to either the Overview or Preview

Suggested method to change the layout: 1. In the Overview tab click on ‘window’ and ‘Layout’ a. Alternatively it may already be open in the left panel 2. Under ‘Layout’ in the left panel, from the dropdown menu above ‘Run’ choose ‘Force Atlas’ 3. Click on ‘Run’ 4. After a few seconds click on ‘Stop’ 5. In the dropdown menu click select expansion 6. Set the ‘Scale factor’ to 1.2 7. Click on ‘Run’ two to three times until the map is spread out enough such that it’s readable.

Gephi is an open source software with a great deal of help posted online, if other questions arise search the issue/question and there is likely a document on it already online. 86

Not that in edges, double headed, or mutual flows, are entered as one edge directed one way and another directed the other way.

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Part M - Sponsor Description

As a non-profit organization in Port Phillip, the EcoCentre has a vision in connecting the public of the Melbourne area to the environment. They aspire to build relationships with the public through education and sustainable environmental practice demonstrations. Their mission statement is: “to build relationships to inspire, educate and demonstrate sustainable environmental practice and reconnect people to the natural world”. (Strategic Plan 2015-2018). The EcoCentre is structured as an “umbrella” regional environmental organization. The EcoCentre is a 6-star level green facility, the highest level attainable under the Green Star sustainability rating system. (Annual Report 2016-2017). According to their Strategic Plan for the years 2015-2018, their business is divided into four objectives. They aim to educate the community, promote the importance of global environmental care, continue building strategic partnerships for social impacts, and maintain their effective development (Strategic Plan 2015-2018). The organization includes a few different levels of labor division with 18 key staff/facilitators, 10 committee members, and 3 public fund managers (Annual Report 2016-2017). The EcoCentre also recruits civilian volunteers for its programs (Strategic Plan 2015). Moreover, they have different divisions of partnership organizations with the community, including affiliated groups and business partners, community partners, and major partners. They receive their funding through services that they provide, grants from local and state governments, and partnerships and individual donations, which are all tax deductible under Australian Environmental law (Annual Report 2016-2017). The EcoCentre currently partners with a variety of environmental, ecologically active, and animal rights based organizations in and around Melbourne. Organizations such as Animal Liberation Victoria, Australia Coastal Society LTD Victorian Chapter, and Australian Landcare International are all current affiliates of the EcoCentre and participate in programs (Annual Report 2016-2017). Other groups based in Australia that are not currently associated with the EcoCentre include Wildlife Victoria, Australian Conservation Foundation, Friends of the Earth, and others who focus on community action and involvement for environmental causes (Environment Victoria 2017). The EcoCentre offers a wide variety of events, from children friendly activities, local community drives, and corporate engagement events. One such event, The Turn Off the Tap, is a community event that brought together many different peoples from the Port Phillips community to clean up litter around the city and beach areas (Annual Report 2016-2017) . More kid-friendly programs that the EcoCentre hosts are Zero Waste Birthday Parties, which give party attendees the opportunity to create puppets out of recycled and reused materials (EcoCentre 2017).

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In conclusion, EcoCentre is a non profit environmental organization dedicated to

inspiring, educating, and reconnecting people to the natural world and encouraging sustainability. They have a variety of partnerships and connections in the local Port Phillips community and around Australia that fund and support their goals. They host a variety of events that engage a multitude of people across their community, from business people to children.

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References

Annual report 2016-2017. Retrived January 16, 2018, from

http://www.ecocentre.com/sites/ecocentre.com/files/print_pdf/EcoCentre_AR2017_softcopy

_FINAL.pdf

Australian Conservation Foundation: The big picture: The story of us. Retrieved January 15,

2018, https://www.acf.org.au/about

Environment victoria - our community. Retrieved January 16, 2018, from

https://environmentvictoria.org.au/who-we-are/our-community

Friends of the earth australia. Retrieved Jan 16, 2018, from http://www.foe.org.au/who_we_are

Port Phillip EcoCentre: About us. Retrieved January 16, 2018, from http://www.ecocentre.com/

Port Phillip EcoCentre: Our partners. Retrieved January 16, 2018, from

http://www.ecocentre.com/about-us/our-partners

Strategic Plan 2015-2018 (2015). (Strategic Plan) Port Phillip EcoCentre.

Zero waste birthday parties. Retrieved January 16, 2018, from

http://www.ecocentre.com/node/1140

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