The Opisthobranchs of Cape Arago. Oregon. with Notes
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Appendix to Taxonomic Revision of Leopold and Rudolf Blaschkas' Glass Models of Invertebrates 1888 Catalogue, with Correction
http://www.natsca.org Journal of Natural Science Collections Title: Appendix to Taxonomic revision of Leopold and Rudolf Blaschkas’ Glass Models of Invertebrates 1888 Catalogue, with correction of authorities Author(s): Callaghan, E., Egger, B., Doyle, H., & E. G. Reynaud Source: Callaghan, E., Egger, B., Doyle, H., & E. G. Reynaud. (2020). Appendix to Taxonomic revision of Leopold and Rudolf Blaschkas’ Glass Models of Invertebrates 1888 Catalogue, with correction of authorities. Journal of Natural Science Collections, Volume 7, . URL: http://www.natsca.org/article/2587 NatSCA supports open access publication as part of its mission is to promote and support natural science collections. NatSCA uses the Creative Commons Attribution License (CCAL) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ for all works we publish. Under CCAL authors retain ownership of the copyright for their article, but authors allow anyone to download, reuse, reprint, modify, distribute, and/or copy articles in NatSCA publications, so long as the original authors and source are cited. TABLE 3 – Callaghan et al. WARD AUTHORITY TAXONOMY ORIGINAL SPECIES NAME REVISED SPECIES NAME REVISED AUTHORITY N° (Ward Catalogue 1888) Coelenterata Anthozoa Alcyonaria 1 Alcyonium digitatum Linnaeus, 1758 2 Alcyonium palmatum Pallas, 1766 3 Alcyonium stellatum Milne-Edwards [?] Sarcophyton stellatum Kükenthal, 1910 4 Anthelia glauca Savigny Lamarck, 1816 5 Corallium rubrum Lamarck Linnaeus, 1758 6 Gorgonia verrucosa Pallas, 1766 [?] Eunicella verrucosa 7 Kophobelemon (Umbellularia) stelliferum -
15 Sea Turtle Epibiosis
15 Sea Turtle Epibiosis Michael G. Frick and joseph B. Pfaller CONTENTS 15. I Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 399 15.2 Common Forms .................................................................................................................... 401 15.2.1 Sessile Forms ............................................................................................................ 401 15.2.2 Sedentary Forms ....................................................................................................... 401 15.2.3 Motile Forms ............................................................................................................ 401 15.3 Communities and Community Dynamics ............................................................................ 402 15.3.1 Pelagic/Oceanic Communities .................................................................................. 402 15.3.2 Benthic/Neritic Communities ................................................................................... 402 15.3.3 Obligate Communities .............................................................................................. 403 15.3.4 Community Distribution ........................................................................................... 403 15.3.5 Community Succession ............................................................................................ 404 15.4 Ecological Interactions ........................................................................................................ -
A Radical Solution: the Phylogeny of the Nudibranch Family Fionidae
RESEARCH ARTICLE A Radical Solution: The Phylogeny of the Nudibranch Family Fionidae Kristen Cella1, Leila Carmona2*, Irina Ekimova3,4, Anton Chichvarkhin3,5, Dimitry Schepetov6, Terrence M. Gosliner1 1 Department of Invertebrate Zoology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, United States of America, 2 Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, 3 Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russia, 4 Biological Faculty, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, 5 A.V. Zhirmunsky Instutute of Marine Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, 6 National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia a11111 * [email protected] Abstract Tergipedidae represents a diverse and successful group of aeolid nudibranchs, with approx- imately 200 species distributed throughout most marine ecosystems and spanning all bio- OPEN ACCESS geographical regions of the oceans. However, the systematics of this family remains poorly Citation: Cella K, Carmona L, Ekimova I, understood since no modern phylogenetic study has been undertaken to support any of the Chichvarkhin A, Schepetov D, Gosliner TM (2016) A Radical Solution: The Phylogeny of the proposed classifications. The present study is the first molecular phylogeny of Tergipedidae Nudibranch Family Fionidae. PLoS ONE 11(12): based on partial sequences of two mitochondrial (COI and 16S) genes and one nuclear e0167800. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0167800 gene (H3). Maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and Bayesian analysis were con- Editor: Geerat J. Vermeij, University of California, ducted in order to elucidate the systematics of this family. Our results do not recover the tra- UNITED STATES ditional Tergipedidae as monophyletic, since it belongs to a larger clade that includes the Received: July 7, 2016 families Eubranchidae, Fionidae and Calmidae. -
Diversity of Norwegian Sea Slugs (Nudibranchia): New Species to Norwegian Coastal Waters and New Data on Distribution of Rare Species
Fauna norvegica 2013 Vol. 32: 45-52. ISSN: 1502-4873 Diversity of Norwegian sea slugs (Nudibranchia): new species to Norwegian coastal waters and new data on distribution of rare species Jussi Evertsen1 and Torkild Bakken1 Evertsen J, Bakken T. 2013. Diversity of Norwegian sea slugs (Nudibranchia): new species to Norwegian coastal waters and new data on distribution of rare species. Fauna norvegica 32: 45-52. A total of 5 nudibranch species are reported from the Norwegian coast for the first time (Doridoxa ingolfiana, Goniodoris castanea, Onchidoris sparsa, Eubranchus rupium and Proctonotus mucro- niferus). In addition 10 species that can be considered rare in Norwegian waters are presented with new information (Lophodoris danielsseni, Onchidoris depressa, Palio nothus, Tritonia griegi, Tritonia lineata, Hero formosa, Janolus cristatus, Cumanotus beaumonti, Berghia norvegica and Calma glau- coides), in some cases with considerable changes to their distribution. These new results present an update to our previous extensive investigation of the nudibranch fauna of the Norwegian coast from 2005, which now totals 87 species. An increase in several new species to the Norwegian fauna and new records of rare species, some with considerable updates, in relatively few years results mainly from sampling effort and contributions by specialists on samples from poorly sampled areas. doi: 10.5324/fn.v31i0.1576. Received: 2012-12-02. Accepted: 2012-12-20. Published on paper and online: 2013-02-13. Keywords: Nudibranchia, Gastropoda, taxonomy, biogeography 1. Museum of Natural History and Archaeology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway Corresponding author: Jussi Evertsen E-mail: [email protected] IntRODUCTION the main aims. -
10620150100042Co*
CONSEJO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS Y TECNICAS MINISTERIO DE CIENCIA, TECNOLOGIA E INNOVACION PRODUCTIVA Memoria 2014 CONVOCATORIA: Memoria 2014 SIGLA: CENPAT CENTRO NAC.PATAGONICO (I) DIRECTOR: GONZÁLEZ-JOSÉ, ROLANDO *10620150100042CO* 10620150100042CO 2014 MINISTERIO DE CIENCIA, TECNOLOGÍA E INNOVACIÓN PRODUCTIVA CONSEJO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS Y TECNICAS MEMORIA UNIDADES EJECUTORAS 1. IDENTIFICACION DE LA UNIDAD EJECUTORA - VERIFICAR: Estos serán los datos donde se envien las comunicaciones formales 1.1 Datos Básicos (Instituto, Centro Cientro Científico Tecnológico o Programa o Laboratorio) Sigla Centro Nacional Patagónico CENPAT Domicilio Registrado / Rectificado Calle Bv. Almirante Brown 2915 Cód.Postal: U9120ACD Localidad: Puerto Madryn Provincia: Chubut Teléfonos: 54 02804 4883184 Fax: 54 0280 4883543 Correo Electrónico: [email protected] Web: www.cenpat-conicet.gob.ar Domicilio Rectificado Calle Cód.Postal: Localidad: Provincia: Teléfonos: Fax: Correo Electrónico: Web: DIRECTOR: Apellido/s Nombre/s Gonzalez-José Rolando Documento Inscripción AFIP DNI Nº 23.600.840 CUIL 20-23600840-2 Correo Electrónico: [email protected] Dans, Silvana Laura VICE-DIRECTOR (Apellido y Nombre): ç Gran Area de Conocimiento Código Otras Areas SI Cs. Agrarias, de la Ingeniería y de Materiales KA SI Cs. Biológicas y de la Salud KB SI Servicios SI Cs. Exactas y Naturales KE NO Centros Cientíco Tecnológico SI Cs. Sociales y Humanidades KS SI Tecnología KT 1.2 Dependencia Institucional Tipo de relación -
Supplementary Materials for Tsunami-Driven Megarafting
Supplementary Materials for Commented [ams1]: Please use SM template provided Tsunami-Driven Megarafting: Transoceanic Species Dispersal and Implications for Marine Biogeography James T. Carlton, John W. Chapman, Jonathan A. Geller, Jessica A. Miller, Deborah A. Carlton, Megan I. McCuller, Nancy C. Treneman, Brian Steves, Gregory M. Ruiz correspondence to: [email protected] This file includes: Materials and Methods Figs. S1 to S8 Tables S1 to S6 1 Material and Methods Sample Acquisition and Processing Following the arrival in June 2012 of a large fishing dock from Misawa and of several Japanese vessels and buoys along the Oregon and Washington coasts (table S1), we established an extensive contact network of local, state, provincial, and federal officials, private citizens, and Commented [ams2]: Can you provide more details, i.e. in what formal sense was this a ‘network’ with nodes and links, rather than a list of contacts? environmental (particularly "coastal cleanup") groups, in Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, and Hawaii. Between 2012 and 2017 this network grew to hundreds of individuals, many with scientific if not specifically biological training. We advised our contacts that we were interested in acquiring samples of organisms (alive or dead) attached to suspected Japanese Tsunami Marine Debris (JTMD), or to obtain the objects themselves (numerous samples and some objects were received that were North American in origin, or that we interpreted as likely discards from ships-at-sea). We provided detailed directions to searchers and collectors relative to Commented [ams3]: Did you deploy a standard form/protocol for your contacts to use? Can it be included in the SM if so? sample photography, collection, labeling, preservation, and shipping, including real-time communication while investigators were on site. -
Balanus Glandula Class: Multicrustacea, Hexanauplia, Thecostraca, Cirripedia
Phylum: Arthropoda, Crustacea Balanus glandula Class: Multicrustacea, Hexanauplia, Thecostraca, Cirripedia Order: Thoracica, Sessilia, Balanomorpha Acorn barnacle Family: Balanoidea, Balanidae, Balaninae Description (the plate overlapping plate edges) and radii Size: Up to 3 cm in diameter, but usually (the plate edge marked off from the parietes less than 1.5 cm (Ricketts and Calvin 1971; by a definite change in direction of growth Kozloff 1993). lines) (Fig. 3b) (Newman 2007). The plates Color: Shell usually white, often irregular themselves include the carina, the carinola- and color varies with state of erosion. Cirri teral plates and the compound rostrum (Fig. are black and white (see Plate 11, Kozloff 3). 1993). Opercular Valves: Valves consist of General Morphology: Members of the Cirri- two pairs of movable plates inside the wall, pedia, or barnacles, can be recognized by which close the aperture: the tergum and the their feathery thoracic limbs (called cirri) that scutum (Figs. 3a, 4, 5). are used for feeding. There are six pairs of Scuta: The scuta have pits on cirri in B. glandula (Fig. 1). Sessile barna- either side of a short adductor ridge (Fig. 5), cles are surrounded by a shell that is com- fine growth ridges, and a prominent articular posed of a flat basis attached to the sub- ridge. stratum, a wall formed by several articulated Terga: The terga are the upper, plates (six in Balanus species, Fig. 3) and smaller plate pair and each tergum has a movable opercular valves including terga short spur at its base (Fig. 4), deep crests for and scuta (Newman 2007) (Figs. -
List of Marine Alien and Invasive Species
Table 1: The list of 96 marine alien and invasive species recorded along the coastline of South Africa. Phylum Class Taxon Status Common name Natural Range ANNELIDA Polychaeta Alitta succinea Invasive pile worm or clam worm Atlantic coast ANNELIDA Polychaeta Boccardia proboscidea Invasive Shell worm Northern Pacific ANNELIDA Polychaeta Dodecaceria fewkesi Alien Black coral worm Pacific Northern America ANNELIDA Polychaeta Ficopomatus enigmaticus Invasive Estuarine tubeworm Australia ANNELIDA Polychaeta Janua pagenstecheri Alien N/A Europe ANNELIDA Polychaeta Neodexiospira brasiliensis Invasive A tubeworm West Indies, Brazil ANNELIDA Polychaeta Polydora websteri Alien oyster mudworm N/A ANNELIDA Polychaeta Polydora hoplura Invasive Mud worm Europe, Mediterranean ANNELIDA Polychaeta Simplaria pseudomilitaris Alien N/A Europe BRACHIOPODA Lingulata Discinisca tenuis Invasive Disc lamp shell Namibian Coast BRYOZOA Gymnolaemata Virididentula dentata Invasive Blue dentate moss animal Indo-Pacific BRYOZOA Gymnolaemata Bugulina flabellata Invasive N/A N/A BRYOZOA Gymnolaemata Bugula neritina Invasive Purple dentate mos animal N/A BRYOZOA Gymnolaemata Conopeum seurati Invasive N/A Europe BRYOZOA Gymnolaemata Cryptosula pallasiana Invasive N/A Europe BRYOZOA Gymnolaemata Watersipora subtorquata Invasive Red-rust bryozoan Caribbean CHLOROPHYTA Ulvophyceae Cladophora prolifera Invasive N/A N/A CHLOROPHYTA Ulvophyceae Codium fragile Invasive green sea fingers Korea CHORDATA Actinopterygii Cyprinus carpio Invasive Common carp Asia CHORDATA Ascidiacea -
Point Lobos Nudibranch Project Topics for Tonight
Point Lobos Nudibranch Project Topics for Tonight • Project Design, Location and Transect Selection • Nudibranch Identification • Species in the Study • Look-alikes • Sampling Techniques and Data Sheets • Q & A Project Design • Project Design, Location and Transect Selection • Science goals are still being defined. • Hope is to maximize the value of any data we collect. • Cover a variety of species and habitats. • Ease of study was also important. • Sites need to be near each other to maximize data collection time. • Sites need to be easy to find. • Transects need to be easy identify for repeatability. • Species covered need to be common and diverse. Locations • We have chosen two areas for study. • The North end of the Middle Reef • The North end of the Hole-in-the-wall Reef • Each reef will be divided into 4 transect zones. • East Wall • North Wall • West Wall • Top (defined as anything with less than 45 degrees of slope. • Actual transect areas are TBD and will need to be surveyed. • Each transect area needs to be roughly the same size • Transects must be easily identifiable. Locations Rationale • Middle Reef and Hole-in-the-wall Reefs are easily locatable underwater. • Both sites have good populations of nudibranchs. • Both sites have diverse habitat areas. • Hole-in-the-wall Reef may be lacking in “top” and North areas. • A survey will help here. • We’re open to other suggestions. Species in the Study • We have 14 species in the study. • All are at least reasonably common in Whaler’s Cove. • They represent a wide variety of species and prey items. -
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
FOREWORD Abundant fish and wildlife, unbroken coastal vistas, miles of scenic rivers, swamps and mountains open to exploration, and well-tended forests and fields…these resources enhance the quality of life that makes South Carolina a place people want to call home. We know our state’s natural resources are a primary reason that individuals and businesses choose to locate here. They are drawn to the high quality natural resources that South Carolinians love and appreciate. The quality of our state’s natural resources is no accident. It is the result of hard work and sound stewardship on the part of many citizens and agencies. The 20th century brought many changes to South Carolina; some of these changes had devastating results to the land. However, people rose to the challenge of restoring our resources. Over the past several decades, deer, wood duck and wild turkey populations have been restored, striped bass populations have recovered, the bald eagle has returned and more than half a million acres of wildlife habitat has been conserved. We in South Carolina are particularly proud of our accomplishments as we prepare to celebrate, in 2006, the 100th anniversary of game and fish law enforcement and management by the state of South Carolina. Since its inception, the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR) has undergone several reorganizations and name changes; however, more has changed in this state than the department’s name. According to the US Census Bureau, the South Carolina’s population has almost doubled since 1950 and the majority of our citizens now live in urban areas. -
Nudibranch Range Shifts Associated with the 2014 Warm Anomaly in the Northeast Pacific
Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences Volume 115 | Issue 1 Article 2 4-26-2016 Nudibranch Range Shifts associated with the 2014 Warm Anomaly in the Northeast Pacific Jeffrey HR Goddard University of California, Santa Barbara, [email protected] Nancy Treneman University of Oregon William E. Pence Douglas E. Mason California High School Phillip M. Dobry See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.oxy.edu/scas Part of the Marine Biology Commons, Population Biology Commons, and the Zoology Commons Recommended Citation Goddard, Jeffrey HR; Treneman, Nancy; Pence, William E.; Mason, Douglas E.; Dobry, Phillip M.; Green, Brenna; and Hoover, Craig (2016) "Nudibranch Range Shifts associated with the 2014 Warm Anomaly in the Northeast Pacific," Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences: Vol. 115: Iss. 1. Available at: https://scholar.oxy.edu/scas/vol115/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by OxyScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences by an authorized editor of OxyScholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Nudibranch Range Shifts associated with the 2014 Warm Anomaly in the Northeast Pacific Cover Page Footnote We thank Will and Ziggy Goddard for their expert assistance in the field, Jackie Sones and Eric Sanford of the Bodega Marine Laboratory for sharing their observations and knowledge of the intertidal fauna of Bodega Head and Sonoma County, and David Anderson of the National Park Service and Richard Emlet of the University of Oregon for sharing their respective observations of Okenia rosacea in northern California and southern Oregon. -
Baeria Rocks Ecological Reserve - Subtidal Survey 2018
BC Parks Living Lab for Climate Change and Conservation Final Report (Contract #TP19JHQ008) Baeria Rocks Ecological Reserve - Subtidal Survey 2018 Isabelle M. Côté and Siobhan Gray Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University/ Bamfield Marine Sciences Centre [email protected], [email protected] 8 February 2019 Dive surveys of fish and invertebrates were carried out at Baeria Rocks Ecological Reserve on 7 June 2018, to continue a monitoring effort that began in 2007. Twelve divers (7 students from the Scientific Diving class of the Bamfield Marine Sciences Centre (BMSC), two Sci Diving Instructors, two course teaching assistants, and one additional diver) were present. All divers were well trained in survey techniques and identification. On each dive, one diver was assigned to tending duties, leaving 11 divers in the water. Surveys were conducted between 10.00 and 13.30 by five dive teams. Two teams conducted timed roving surveys and three teams conducted transects. As in previous years, the teams were deployed around the north islets for the first dive, and around the south islet for the second dive, alternating roving and transect teams along the shore (Figure 1). Roving survey method Each roving team carried out a 40-50 min roving survey, from a maximum depth of 50 ft (14.5 m) depth (where possible), to the top of the reef, swimming in a semi- systematic zigzag pattern from deep to shallow water. Both divers counted every individual observed of each species listed on an underwater roving survey sheet. When a species was very abundant (i.e. more than ~100 individuals), surveyors recorded numbers as ‘lots’.