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A List of Abbreviations of the Books of the (According to The SBL Handbook of Style, 2d ed., 2014)

Old Testament Gen Genesis Matt Matthew Exod Exodus Mark Mark Lev Leviticus Luke Luke Num Numbers John John Deut Deuteronomy Acts Acts Josh Joshua Rom Romans Judg Judges 1-2 Cor Corinthians Ruth Ruth Gal Galatians 1-2 Sam 1-2 Samuel Eph Ephesians =1-2 Kgdms 1-2 Kingdoms (LXX) Phil Philippians 1-2 Kgs 1-2 Kings Col Colossians =3-4 Kgdms 3-4 Kingdoms (LXX) 1-2 Thess 1-2 Thessalonians 1-2 Chr 1-2 Chronicles 1-2 Tim 1-2 Timothy Ezra Ezra Titus Titus Neh Nehemiah Phlm Philemon Esth Esther Heb Hebrews Job Jas James Ps/Pss Psalm/ 1-2 Pet 1-2 Peter Prov Proverbs 1-2-3 John 1-2-3 John Eccl (Qoh) (Qoheleth) Jude Jude Song (Cant) /Solomon () Rev Isa Isaiah Jer Jeremiah Lam Lamentations Tob Tobit Ezek Ezekiel Jdt Judith Dan Daniel Add Esth Additions to Esther Hos Hosea Wis Wisdom of Solomon Joel Joel Sir /Ecclesiasticus Amos Amos Bar Baruch Obad Obadiah Ep Jer of Jeremiah Jonah Jonah Add Dan Mic Micah Pr Azar Prayer of Azariah Nah Nahum Bel Hab Sg Three Song of the Three Young Men Zeph Zephaniah Sus Hag Haggai 1-2 Macc 1-2 Zech Zechariah 3-4 Macc 3- Mal 1-2 Esd 1- Pr Man Capitalization of Other Terms Ps 151 the Bible, but “biblical” Scripture/scriptural Citing the Bible the (referring to texts), “” when Gen 1-2 Genesis chapters 1 through 2 referring to the Christian message Gen 1:2 Genesis chapter 1, verse 2 the Twenty-Third Psalm ch./chs. chapter/chapters King of kings (used as title) v./vv. verse/verses (not versus!) Son of Man (used as title) HB Hebrew Bible (Jewish canon), LXX (Christian Bible) OT Old Testament period, intertestamental period NT New Testament deuterocanonical literature, Apocrypha (pl.; Rom 3:21-26, 27-31; 4:1-5; Col 2:11-12 (semi-colon apocryphon, sg.) when chapter or book change; only comma when additional verses in the same chapter and book)