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'An Institutional Dispute?' from Le Soir (10 January 1981)
‘An institutional dispute?' from Le Soir (10 January 1981) Caption: On 10 January 1981, in an article published in the Belgian daily newspaper Le Soir, Jean Rey, former President of the European Commission, speculates on the operation of the Community institutions and the real or perceived limits of their political authority over the Member States of the European Communities. Source: Le Soir. 10.01.1981, n° 8; 95e année. Bruxelles. "Une querelle institutionnelle?", auteur:Rey, Jean , p. 1;19. Copyright: (c) Translation CVCE.EU by UNI.LU All rights of reproduction, of public communication, of adaptation, of distribution or of dissemination via Internet, internal network or any other means are strictly reserved in all countries. Consult the legal notice and the terms and conditions of use regarding this site. URL: http://www.cvce.eu/obj/an_institutional_dispute_from_le_soir_10_january_1981- en-a60e4bb5-ee09-42f2-b9c2-4bae7b5f7b38.html Last updated: 05/07/2016 1/3 An institutional dispute? by Jean Rey (*) The European public is considering the conflict which has recently arisen between the Strasbourg Parliament and certain Member States of the European Community concerning budgetary provisions for the financial years 1980 and 1981. We shall not go into the details of that dispute. It will soon become the subject of either a compromise or a decision by the Court of Justice with which everyone will have to comply. What is interesting about this dispute is the institutional problem. Has Parliament acted ultra vires? Has the Council exercised its own powers properly? In addition, and above all, is there not a fundamental problem here, the problem of the authority which the European institutions have over the Member States? *** What we should draw attention to first of all is the malfunctioning of the Council of Ministers of the Community. -
The European Commissioner for Trade in 2010-2014 (Barroso II Commission) Cecilia Malmström
Торговельна політика ЄС Що Карел залишає Сесилії? Роберт Хорольський, к.ю.н., радник Юридичної фірми «ОМП» 24 вересня 2014 року, м. Київ Karel De Gucht • Born 1954, a Belgian politician • Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party (ALDE), liberal • In 2009-2010, European Commissioner for Development and Humanitarian Aid (Barroso I Commission) • The European Commissioner for Trade in 2010-2014 (Barroso II Commission) Cecilia Malmström • Born 1968, a Swedish politician • Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party (ALDE), liberal • In 2010-2014, European Commissioner for Home Affairs (Barroso II Commission) • The European Commissioner for Trade in 2014-2019 (Juncker Commission) European Commissioners for Trade since 1957 Jean Rey Belgium 1957–1962 Hallstein Commission I 1962–1967 Hallstein Commission II Jean-François Deniau France 1968–1970 Rey Commission Ralf Dahrendorf W.Germany 1970–1972 Malfatti Commission 1972–1973 Mansholt Commission Christopher Soames UK 1973–1977 Ortoli Commission Wilhelm Haferkamp W.Germany 1977–1981 Jenkins Commission 1981–1985 Thorn Commission Willy De Clercq Belgium 1985–1988 Delors Commission I Frans Andriessen Netherlands 1989–1992 Delors Commission II Leon Brittan UK 1993–1995 Delors Commission III 1995–1999 Santer Commission Pascal Lamy France 1999–2004 Prodi Commission Danuta Hübner Poland 2004 Prodi Commission Peter Mandelson UK 2004–2008 Barroso Commission I Catherine Ashton UK 2008–2009 Barroso Commission I Benita Ferrero-Waldner Austria 2009–2010 Barroso Commission I Karel De Gucht Belgium -
Macroeconomic and Monetary Policy-Making at the European Commission, from the Rome Treaties to the Hague Summit
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Maes, Ivo Working Paper Macroeconomic and monetary policy-making at the European Commission, from the Rome Treaties to the Hague Summit NBB Working Paper, No. 58 Provided in Cooperation with: National Bank of Belgium, Brussels Suggested Citation: Maes, Ivo (2004) : Macroeconomic and monetary policy-making at the European Commission, from the Rome Treaties to the Hague Summit, NBB Working Paper, No. 58, National Bank of Belgium, Brussels This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/144272 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu NATIONAL BANK OF BELGIUM WORKING PAPERS - RESEARCH SERIES MACROECONOMIC AND MONETARY POLICY-MAKING AT THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, FROM THE ROME TREATIES TO THE HAGUE SUMMIT _______________________________ Ivo Maes (*) The views expressed in this paper are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bank of Belgium. -
Brussels Visitor Satisfaction
BRUSSELS VISITOR SATISFACTION (source: online satisfaction questionnaire https://visit.brussels/qualitydestination ) 12-Month BAROMETER 01/10/2017 - 30/09/2018 © visit.brussels Contact: [email protected] P. 1 VISITOR SATISFACTION October 2017-September 2018 12 Months (343 questionnaires) FOREWORD This visitor satisfaction 12-month barometer gives some highlights of visit.brussels online satisfaction survey https://visit.brussels/qualitydestination, which is part of the Quality Scheme for Brussels tourism. The survey is completed on a voluntary basis. Face-to-face interviews are also performed once in a while in touristic areas of Brussels, at random. Therefore, the survey does not at all pretend to be “scientific” or to be a true reflection of what all visitors think or feel about our destination. Nevertheless, we consider it is a useful tool for our future visitors, Brussels tourism professionals and public authorities. Because your appreciation and comments help us to create a world of real hospitality, your participation in this questionnaire is very important to us. Thank you for your valuable input! The visitor satisfaction report is updated every month - available on https://visit.brussels/satisfaction. ANYTHING TO SAY ABOUT BRUSSELS? WE WANT TO HEAR IT! TOGETHER, LET’S SHAPE THE QUALITY OF TOMORROW! CONTENT Edition September 2018 Overall satisfaction P. 3 Reasons for visiting Brussels P. 4-6 Radioscopy P. 6-8 Travelers’ Reviews P. 9-33 © visit.brussels Contact: [email protected] P. 2 VISITOR SATISFACTION -
José Manuel Barroso's Leadership of the European Commission
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Kassim, Hussein Working Paper A new model presidency: José Manuel Barroso's leadership of the European Commission WZB Discussion Paper, No. SP IV 2013-502 Provided in Cooperation with: WZB Berlin Social Science Center Suggested Citation: Kassim, Hussein (2013) : A new model presidency: José Manuel Barroso's leadership of the European Commission, WZB Discussion Paper, No. SP IV 2013-502, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB), Berlin This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/103427 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence -
An Oasis of Serenity in the Bustling City This Document and Illustrations Are for Information Purposes Only and Are Not Contractual
An oasis of serenity in the bustling city This document and illustrations are for information purposes only and are not contractual. Architect: A.D.E. Architects 2 PROJECT LOCATION NEIGHBOURHOOD 05 09 10 YOUR UNITS CONTACT APARTMENT 14 16 20 3 4 PROJECT NEW DEVELOPMENT: PARK WEST Enjoy smart living with park views, settle in the heart of to subway, tram, train and bus stations as well as to main Europe, invest in the greenery of Brussels! arteries, you will easily connect to work, shops, bars, Park West is the newest high-end residential project restaurants and major cultural institutions in Brussels. of BPI. With a limited 62 residential units (1-3 rooms), And don’t forget, you don’t need to go far to get away: parkings and bike spaces, Park West will allow you to the Cinquantenaire Park and its 30 hectares of scenic experience all the city can offer and more. greenery is just in front of your window. In the middle of a transportation hub, with direct access So smile, relax and live smart! 5 EXPERIENCE SPACE IN STYLE 6 Make yourself at home and invest in Park West: a next You want to go out and live the city or relax in the generation and premium residential building. Cinquantenaire Park or in the Leopold Park nearby? Look through the large windows or step out on the Don’t worry, your place at Park West stays just a few balcony and enjoy magnificent park views. steps away. 7 JOYEUSE ENTRÉE AVENUE 6-8 32 AUDERGHEM AVENUE 34-38 1000 BRUSSELS PLACE DES CHASSEURS 2 min walk from the 1 min walk from ARDENAIS subway Schuman Cinquantenaire Park -
Directory of International and Regional Organizations Conducting Standards-Related Activities NATIONAL BUREAU of STANDARDS
NBS SPECIAL PUBLICATION U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE/National Bureau of Standards Directory of International and Regional Organizations Conducting Standards-Related Activities NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS The National Bureau of Standards' was established by an act of Congress on March 3, 1901. The Bureau's overall goal is to strengthen and advance the Nation's science and technology and facilitate their effective application for public benefit. To this end, the Bureau conducts research and provides: (1) a basis for the Nation's physical measurement system, (2) scientific and technological services for industry and government, (3) a technical basis for equity in trade, and (4) technical services to promote public safety. The Bureau's technical work is per- formed by the National Measurement Laboratory, the National Engineering Laboratory, and the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology. THE NATIONAL MEASUREMENT LABORATORY provides the national system of physical and chemical and materials measurement; coordinates the system with measurement systems of other nations and furnishes essential services leading to accurate and uniform physical and chemical measurement throughout the Nation's scientific community, industry, and commerce; conducts materials research leading to improved methods of measurement, standards, and data on the properties of materials needed by industry, commerce, educational institutions, and Government; provides advisory and research services to other Government agencies; develops, produces, and distributes Standard -
BRUSSELS, LUXEMBOURG and STRASBOURG October 4 to 13, 2021
BRUSSELS, LUXEMBOURG AND STRASBOURG October 4 to 13, 2021 Gain unprecedented access to the frontlines of international governance while traveling beside faculty leader Christophe Crombez, PhD ’94, a political economist who specializes in the European Union. Marvel at the architectural mastery of the Strasbourg Hemicycle, the seat of the European Parliament, during a personalized briefing on the body’s powers and then sit in on a parliamentary session. Attend a hearing of the International Criminal Court in The Hague and learn about this august court’s inner workings from a member of the staff. Savor regional specialties at a private chocolate-making workshop in Brussels and a wine tasting in the heart of Alsace. FACULTY LEADER Cristophe Crombez Christophe Crombez, PhD ’94, is a specialist in European Union politics and business- government relations in Europe and has been a visiting professor at the Forum on Contemporary Europe at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies at Stanford University since 1999. He teaches Introduction to European Studies and the Future of the European Union in Stanford’s Program in International Relations and is responsible for the minor in European studies and the Undergraduate Internship Program in Europe. Professor Crombez has been in the business and economics department at the University of Leuven Catholic University of Leuven (KU Leuven) in Belgium since 1994, where he is a professor of political economy who also teaches political business strategy and applied game theory. His research focuses on EU institutions and their impact on policies, EU institutional reform, lobbying in the EU, and electoral laws and their consequences for voter representation, party politics and government formation. -
Subject: Invitation to Nominate Participants for the 16Th Common Security and Defence Policy High Level Course 2020-2021 ‘Jean REY’
HEAD OF THE EUROPEAN SECURITY AND DEFENCE COLLEGE Brussels, 15 May 2020 To: PSC Ambassadors Subject: Invitation to nominate participants for the 16th Common Security and Defence Policy High Level Course 2020-2021 ‘Jean REY’ The European Security and Defence College (ESDC) is proud to announce its 16th Common Security and Defence Policy High Level Course (CSDP HLC) 2020-2021. The ESDC flagship course will carry the name of Jean REY, as a tribute to the Belgian politician who served as the second President of the European Commission. Jean REY played an important role at the Summit of The Hague in 1969, where the European leaders decided to relaunch European integration with two new initiatives: the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union (EMU) and the European Political Cooperation (EPC), which can be seen as the forerunners of respectively the Euro and the Common Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union today. Jean REY was also the chairperson of the board of the College of Europe in Bruges. The current global security environment calls for Europe to transform itself into a global and responsible security actor. The course will address the main CFSP/CSDP policies, developments and trends, and will provide a forum for in-depth debate on current and emerging CSDP issues for senior civilian and military officials. It will look at how the European Union can continue to be a reliable, cooperative and principled global player in preventing and responding to crises and addressing global challenges. The course consists of four residential modules of one week each, to be held in Brussels, Madrid, Paris and Athens, with each of the modules preceded by an eLearning phase. -
A Multiple-Choice Question
POLICY PAPER European issues n°316 Who will the Commission's th 11 June 2014 next president be? A multiple-choice question Yves Bertoncini Executive summary and Thierry Chopin The designation of the president of the European Commission requires a joint agreement on the part of the European Parliament and the European Council, which rests neither on the "Westphalia model" (whereby governments alone make the decision) nor on the "Westminster model" (whereby the president belongs to the party ranking first at the European elections). An analysis of the appointments made since 1979 allows us to identify the four main criteria likely to prevail during the negotiations currently getting under way: 1. An initial criterion: The president of the Commission's party affiliation - All of the recent presidents of the Commission have had to rely on majority support from MEPs from the right and from the left (EPP-PES, and even the Liberal Democrats) but the president of the Commission's party affiliation has only one out of two matched that of the party which garnered the highest number of votes in the European elections (see Table 2). - The party affiliation of the president of the Commission has reflected that of the party most heavily repre- sented on the European Council (see Table 3) over the past twenty years (the Santer, Prodi and Barroso Commissions), yet it failed to do so in the years prior to that (the Delors and Thorn Commissions). 2. A crucial criterion: the president of the Commission's personal profile - The president of the Commission should be chosen first and foremost on the strength of his ability to perform the functions described in Article 17 of the Treaty on the European Union. -
Chronicle of an Election Foretold: the Longer-Term Trends Leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ Procedure and the Election of Jean-Claude Juncker As European
LSE ‘Europe in Question’ Discussion Paper Series Chronicle of an Election Foretold: The Longer-Term Trends leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ procedure and the Election of Jean-Claude Juncker as European Commission President Martin Westlake LEQS Paper No. 102/2016 January 2016 LEQS is generously supported by the LSE Annual Fund Editorial Board Dr Joan Costa-i-Font Dr Vassilis Monastiriotis Dr Jonathan White Dr Katjana Gattermann Dr Sonja Avlijas All views expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the editors or the LSE. © Martin Westlake Chronicle of an Election Foretold: The Longer-Term Trends leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ procedure and the Election of Jean-Claude Juncker as European Commission President Martin Westlake* Abstract By focusing on the near-term campaign in the 2014 European elections analysts have tended to over-look a series of longer-term trends that were jointly and inexorably leading to the Spitzenkandidaten (lead candidate) process and to some at least of the subsequent structural reforms to the Commission. The paper argues that those longer-term trends continue and that the (s)election of Jean-Claude Juncker as President of the European Commission and the structural reforms he subsequently introduced are better understood as steps in ongoing processes rather than fresh departures. Thus, what will happen in 2019 will have been conditioned not only by 2014, but also by previous elections and previous developments, as considered in this paper. Keywords: European Commission Presidency, Jean-Claude Juncker, Spitzenkandidaten, European Parliament, Longer-Term Trends * Visiting Professor, College of Europe, Bruges Senior Visiting Fellow, European Institute, London School of Economics and Political Science Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE Email: [email protected] The Longer-Term Trends leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ procedure Table of Contents 1. -
SBE-Brochure-MICE-A4-EN-Version
InspiredMeetings™ INSPIRED BY YOU. STAGED BY US BBrussels Le E Louise TABLE OF CONTENTS Sofitel Brussels Europe Presentation of the hotel ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 The comfort Sofitel ……….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Presentation of the meeting rooms ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6 Meeting rooms access plan ………………….……………..………………………………………………………………………………… 8 Meeting rooms capacities ………..……………………….…….……………………………………………………………………………. 9 Meetings and events Seminar packages ……………………………….....………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 Breaks ………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………… 14 Magnifique Breakfast …………….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 Cocktails ……………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 Canapés ………………………….…………………….………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17 Buffets …………………………….………………….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18 Quick Lunch ……………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21 Seasonal menus ………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22 The cellar ……………………………….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 23 The restaurant ………………….………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 24 A European capital Brussels ………………………...…………………..…..……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 25 Hotel location ……………...........……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 26 Contacts ……………………………………………….………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 27 3 SOFITEL BRUSSELS EUROPE MODERNITY AND ELEGANCE IN THE HEART OF EUROPE Sofitel