Statement of Losses During the · Second World Wah
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SHIPS OF THE ROYAL 1~1/_ \ 7-: STATEMENT OF LOSSES DURING THE · SECOND WORLD WAH. 3rd September, 1939 to 2nd September, I9<·.S ADMIRALTY • SHIPS OF THE ROYAL NAVY STATEMENT OF LOSSES ' DURING THE . SECOND WORLD WAR 3rd September, 1939 to 2nd September, 1945 Crown Copyright Rmrved • -LONDON: HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE 1947 ' I M\J ~ 5. ?:. .. NitS H7 7/o3S CONTENTS PART I. WARSHIPS AND AUXILIARY VESSELS I. List of losses arranged according to year and class ... ••. 3 II. Summary of losses by year and class ... ... ... ... 37 '... " ' . ' " . III. Analysis of causes of loss by' :classes ... ... .. 40 I ~ . ·: - . :· .-· IV. Summary of losses ~.y:·y~ar .~id cause ... ... ... 42 ..... , .,.,"' ·-"'•'' v. Cla~ified nominal list of losses ••• ••• ... ... 43 PART II. LANDING SHIPS, CRAFT AND BARGES • • I. List of losses arranged according to year and class ... ... 49 II. Summary of losses •.• ... ... ... ... •.•• 63 INDEX ... ... ... ... - 3 PART I WARSHIPS AND AUXILIARY VESSELS List of Losses Arran~ed accordin~ to Year. and Class (This return excludes Ships of the Dominion and Royal Indian Navies) • • NOTES LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS (i) (R) Signifies that the vessel was AfC Aircraft. requisitioned for Naval Service .. AJS Anti-Submarine (ii) Tonnage is Standard displacement DfC Depth Charge. · · unless otherwise stated. (E) Estimated.· (iii) Gross Registered Tonnage' is shown E/B E-Boat in italics. · ._ · E.M.B. Explosive Motor Boat. (iv) The list excludes Steam and Motor S.C. Surface Craft. boats and small requisitioned and SfM Submarine. acquired Craft when the known . TJB Torpedo Boat. tonnage is below Io tons. · UJB U-Boat. - - Date of Date of Class Name Tonnage Comple· Loss How Lost and Where ' · tion 1939 BATTLESHIP .... ROYAL OAK ... ... 29,150 I. 5.16 14 Oct. Sunk by U /B, torpedo in Scapa Flow, Orkneys. AIRCJIAFT CARRIER . COURAGEOUS ... ... 22,500 . I 17 17 Sept. Sunk by U/B, torpedo, West (ex CRUISER), As /ljc of Ireland. • Carrier s. 5-28 ' DESTROYERS ' •... BLANCljiE · ... ... 1,360 14- 2.31.- 13 Nov. Sunk by mine, ·Thames Estuary. GiPSY. Sunk by mine off Harwich. .. "' ... ... 1,335 22. 2.36 21 Nov. DUCHESS ... ... ... 1,375 27. 1·33 12 De~. Sunk in collision, W. S;otland. SUBMARINE ... OXLEY ... ... ... 1,354 22. 7·27 10 Sept. Sunk by accident off Norway. ARMED MERCHANT LwALPINDI (R) ... x6,697 1925 23 Nov. Sunk by ScHARNHORST S.E. CRUISER. AsAMC of Iceland. - 10-39. I MoToR ToRPEDO No.6 ... ... IS I7-II,36 16 Nov. Foundered in ba.d weather off BoAT, Sardinia. TRAWLERS ... NouHERN ROVER (R) ... 655 1936 31 Oct. .:. Overdue at Kirkwall, Orkneys. 5 Nov• MAsTIFF ... ... ... 520 16. 5.38 20 Nov. Sunk by mine, Thames Estuary. ARAGONITE. (R) , ., .... 3I5 .1934 ·22 Nov. Mined off Deal. WASHINGTON (R) ... ll09 1909 . 6 Dec. Sunk by mine en route for Yarmouth. WILLIAM HAL"LETT (R) ... :~oa l919 13 Dec. Mined, Tyne area. JAMES LUDFORD » ... 506 30, 4·19 14 Dec. Sunk by mine off Tyne. EVELINA (R) ... ... aoa 1919 } 16 Dec. Sunk, probably by mille, Tyne SEDGEFLY (R) ... ... 520 1939 area.. DROI•IlO (R) ... ... 380 J929 22 Dec. Sunk in collision, North of Whitby. - BARl3ARA ROBERTSON (R) 335 1919 23 Dec. Sunk by UfB, gunfire, North of Hebrides, W. Scotland. LocH DOON (R) ... 534 1937 is Dec. Sunk, probably by mine, off . Blyth. ' BooM DEFENCE BAYONIT, ... ... 6os x6. 3-39 21 Dec. Sunk by mine, Firth of Forth. VESSEL. I'UG ... , NNP!A (R) ... X55 1914 20 Dec. Sunk a.s result of explosion, ... ... probably caused b:y mine, off . • Ra.msgate. - 6ogj8 .. • 4 Date of Date of Class Name Tonnage Comple Loss How Lost and Where tion 1939 • Rw OF HOPE (R) 10 Dec. • DRIFTERS !\lined, Thames Estuary0 GLEN ALBYN (R) PROMOTIVE (R) ... } 23 Dec. Mined, Loch• Ewe, W. Scotland. 0 OILER BIRCHOL ..• ... 1,IIj(E) 12. 9.17 29 Nov. Wrecked, Hebrides. AMMUNITION LucY BoRCHARDT 1.Bso 1905 14 Sept. } Huuts CARLO ... •• 1,737 191I IS Sept. l\10URINO .•. !1,165 ' 1906 15 Sept. Cause and place unknown. STANLARD ,,. 1,737 1912 15 Sept. DUNMORE HEAD ;c,68:~ l8g8 29 Sept. 1940 AIRCRAFT CARRIER GLORIOUS 1.17 8 June Sunk by gunfire, SCHARN (ex CRUISER). As A/C HORST and GNEISENAU, !at Carrier of Narvik, Norway. IO. 3·30 CRUISERS ••• EFFINGHAM 9.550 9· 7-25 18 May Struck submerged rock, wrecked , Vestfiold, Norway. CALYPSO 8. 6.17 12 June Sunk by U fB, torpedo, South of Crete. DESTROYERS GRENVILLE (Leader) 19 Jan. Sunk by mine, North Sea. ExMOUTH (Leader) 21 Jan. Sunk, probably U JB, torpedo Moray Firth. DARING ... 18 Feb. Sunk by UfB, torpedo, off Duncansby Head, N. Scot land. GLOWWORM 8Apr. Sunk by ADMIRAL HIPPll:R gunfire, off Norway. GuRKHA ••• 9Apr. Sunk by AfC, bombs, off Stav anger, Norway. HuNTER ••• •.. 1,340 10 Apr. Sunk by S.C., gunfire, in battle of Narvik. HARDY (Leader) II.I2.36 IO Apr. Driven ashore, gunfire, Narvik AFRIDI (Leader) 29. 4·38 3May Sunk by A/C, bombs, off Norway. VALENTINE (Leader) 27. 6.17 15 May Bombed, grounded and aban doned in River Schelde. WHITLEY ... ~.roo I.po.I8 19May Damaged by bombs, beached between Nieuport & Ostend: WESSEX ... I,lOO li. 5.18 24May Sunk by AfC, bombs, off Calais. GRAFTON 1,33.5 20. 3·36 29May Sunk by E/B, torpedo, off Dunkirk. GRENADE ' 28. 3·36 29May Sunk by A/C, bombs, in ' Dunkirk Harbour. WAKEFUL I,IOO 20.II.I7 29May Sunk by E/B, torpedo, off Dunkirk. BASILISK 1,360 HAVANT ... .. 1,400 x!:x~:~~~ June Sunk 'by A/C, bombs, off KEITH (Leader) 1,400 20. 3.31 Dunkirk. ACASTA ..• 1,350 II. 2.30 June Sunk by SCHARNHORST and ARDENT ... 1,350 14. 4·30 GNEISENAU, gunfire, when returning from Norway. KHARTOUM 6.II.39 23 June Beached after damage by inter nal explosion caused b~ burst torpedo air vessel off Perim Harbour. WHIRLWIND 1,100 28. 3.18 5 ]1Jly Sunk by UfB, torpedo, S.W. of Ireland. EscoRT ... JO.I0.34 II July Sunk by U JB, torpedo, W. Mediterranean. IMOGEN •.• 2; 6.37 16 July Damaged in collision, caught fire and abandoned off Dun . cansby Head, N. Scotland. BRAZEN ... ... 20 July Sunk by A/C off Dover. CoDRINGTON (Leader) ... 27 July Bombed and sunk in Dover Harbour. WREN 1,120 27. 1.23 . 27 July Bombed and sunk off Aide burgh, Suffolk. DELIGHT JI. 1.33 29 July HOSTILE ... Bombed and sunk off Portland. 10. 9·36 23 Aug. • Mined and sunk off Cape Bon, Mediterranean. EsK ..• 1,375 IVANHOE 28. 9·34} I Sept. 1,370 24. 8.37 Sunk by mine, North Sea. VENETIA 1,090 27,12,17 19 Oct. STURDY ... <:unk by mine, Thames Estuary. • 905 15.10.19 30 Oct. ACHE RON Wrecked, Tiree Is. W. Scotland. I-350 IJ.lO.Jl 17 Dec. Sunk by mine off Isle of Wight. 3.12.36 ~Dec. Sunk by mine off Pantellaria, Mediterrannean. 5 Date o£ Date of Class Name Tonnage Comple· Loss How Lost and Where tion ' • 1940 SUBMAjlNES SEAHORSE 2.10.33 xo Jan. Lost in Heligoland Bight. UNDINE ... ~I, 8.38 15 Jan. Lost in Heligoland Bight D fC., I lo S.C. Formally paid off. STARFISH 27.10.33 20 Jan. Lost in Heligoland Bight D/C., • S.C. Formally paid off. THISTLE ... 4· 7·39 • 14 Apr. Lost off Skudesnes, Norway, probably torpedoed, U/B. TARPON .. I,090 22 Apr. Lost North Sea, probably mine. STERLET .. 670 27 Apr. Lost, Skagerrak, cause un known . • UNITY ... 540 15.I0.38 29 Apr. - Lost, in collision, Tyne area. GRAMPUS 1,520 10. 3·37 24 June Lost in Mediterranean off Augusta, Sicily, cause un known. ODIN 21.12.29 27 June Lost in Gulf of Taranto, Medi· terranean, cause unknown. ORPHEUS ... 23. 9.30 27 June Lost, probably torpedoed by Italian SfM, between Malta and Alexandria. SHARK 3I.IZ.34 6 July Lost, AJC, off -5kudesnes, Nor· way. SALMON ... 8. 3·35 14 July Lost, probably mined, S.W. Norway. , PHOENIX I,<~75 3· 2.31 17 July Lost, off Sicily, cause unknown. NARWHAL 1,520 28. 2.36 I Aug. Lost, probably off Trondheim, Norway, cause unknown. For • mally paid off . OsWALD I. 5.29 I Aug. Rammed and sunk, 10 miles S.E. Spartevento Bay, by Italian destroyer. SPEARFISH Lost, probably by U /B, tor pedo, off Norway. Fonitally paid off. THAMES ... x,Bos 14· 9.32 3 Aug. Lost, off Norway, probably mi~~. RAINBOW x8. 1.32 19 Oct. Sunk off Calabria, S. Italy, by gunfire, Italian SJM. Form - ally paid off. TRIAD I,090 16. 9.39 20 Oct. Lost off Calabria, S. Italy, cause unknown. H. 49 25.10.19 27 Oct. Lost, D /C, off Dutch Coast, German A/S, S.C. Forroally paid off. SWORDFISH 28.1 X.32 16 Nov. Lost, off Ushant, cause un· known.· REGULUS 1,475 7.12.30 6 Dec. Lost, Otranto Strait, S. Italy, cause unknown. Formally paid off. TRITON ... g.n.38 18 Dec. Lost in S. Adriatic, probably mined. - ARMED MERCHANT C;RINTH!A {R) ... ... ZO,I477 1925 7 June Sunk by U/B, torpedo, West CRUISERS. As of Ireland. A.M.C. 1.40 ScorsTOU}'I (R) 1925 13 June Sunk by U/B, torpedo, N.W. As Approaches. A.M. C. • 9·39 1922 16 June Sunk by UfB, torpedo, S.Jt of As Iceland. A.M.C. II.39 TRANSYLVANIA (R) ... I6,923 1925 · 10 Aug. Sunk by U/B, torpedo, North As of Ireland. A.M. C. 10.39 DUNVEGAN CASTLE (R)... I5,007 1936 28 Aug. Sunk by U/B, torpedo, West As of Ireland.