DOCSLIB.ORG

PDF Hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University Nijmegen

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

PDF hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University Nijmegen The following full text is a publisher's version. For additional information about this publication click this link. http://hdl.handle.net/2066/139835 Please be advised that this information was generated on 2017-12-05 and may be subject to change. Changing public space The recent redevelopment of Dutch city squares Veranderende openbare ruimte De recente herontwikkeling van Nederlandse stadspleinen (met een samenvatting in het Nederlands) PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Utrecht op gezag van de rector magnificus, prof.dr. J.C. Stoof, ingevolge het besluit van het college voor promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op woensdag mei des ochtends te . uur door Rianne Gertruda van Melik geboren op juli te Horst titelblad-van Melik.indd 1 27-03-2008 13:45:15 Promotor: Prof.dr. J. van Weesep Co-promotor: Dr. I. van Aalst titelblad-van Melik.indd 2 27-03-2008 13:45:15 Changing public space proefschrift-van Melik.indd 1 27-03-2008 13:41:16 Nederlandse Geografische Studies / Netherlands Geographical Studies Redactie / Editorial Board Drs. J.G. Borchert (Editor in Chief ) Prof. Dr. J.M.M. van Amersfoort Dr. P.C.J. Druijven Prof. Dr. A.O. Kouwenhoven Prof. Dr. H. Scholten Plaatselijke Redacteuren / Local Editors Drs. R. van Melik, Faculteit Geowetenschappen Universiteit Utrecht Dr. D.H. Drenth, Faculteit der Managementwetenschappen Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen Dr. P.C.J. Druijven, Faculteit der Ruimtelijke Wetenschappen Rijksuniversiteit Groningen Drs. F.J.P.M. Kwaad, Fysich-Geografisch en Bodemkundig Laboratorium Universiteit van Amsterdam Dr. L. van der Laan, Economisch-Geografisch Instituut Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam Dr. J.A. van der Schee, Centrum voor Educatieve Geografie Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Dr. F. !issen, Afdeling Geografie, Planologie en Internationale Ontwikkelingsstudies Universiteit van Amsterdam Redactie-Adviseurs / Editorial Advisory Board Prof. Dr. G.J. Ashworth, Prof. Dr. P.G.E.F. Augustinus, Prof. Dr. G.J. Borger, Prof. Dr. K. Bouwer, Prof. Dr. J. Buursink, Dr. J. Floor, Prof. Dr. G.A. Hoekveld, Dr. A.C. Imeson, Prof. Dr. J.M.G. Kleinpenning, Dr. W.J. Meester, Prof. Dr. F.J. Ormeling, Prof. Dr. H.F.L. Ottens, Dr. J. Sevink, Dr. W.F. Sleegers, T.Z. Smit, Drs. P.J.M. van Steen, Dr. J.J. Sterkenburg, Drs. H.A.W. van Vianen, Prof. Dr. J. van Weesep ISSN - proefschrift-van Melik.indd 2 27-03-2008 13:41:17 Netherlands Geographical Studies Changing public space The recent redevelopment of Dutch city squares Rianne van Melik Utrecht Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijkskundig Genootschap Faculteit Geowetenschappen Universiteit Utrecht proefschrift-van Melik.indd 3 27-03-2008 13:41:17 !is publication has been submitted as a PhD thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor (PhD) at Utrecht University. !e public defence of this thesis took place on May , . Promotor: Prof.dr. J. van Weesep, Utrecht University Co-promotor: Dr. I. van Aalst, Utrecht University Examination committee: Prof.dr. J. Burgers, Erasmus University Rotterdam Dr. L. Deben, University of Amsterdam Prof.dr. R. van Kempen, Utrecht University Prof.dr. T. Kreukels, Utrecht University Prof.dr. R. van der Vaart, Utrecht University !e research was sponsored by the Dutch national research subsidy programme BSIK (Besluit Subsidies Investeringen Kennisinfrastructuur) and the Urban Research centre Utrecht (URU). ISBN ---- Photos by Rianne van Melik (except where otherwise noted) Graphic design, cartography and figures: GeoMedia (Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University) Copyright © Rianne van Melik, c/o Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Niets uit deze uitgave mag worden vermenigvuldigd en/of openbaar gemaakt door middel van druk, fotokopie of op welke andere wijze dan ook zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming van de uitgevers. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, by print or photo print, microfilm or any other means, without written permission by the publishers. Printed in the Netherlands by A-D Druk b.v. – Zeist proefschrift-van Melik.indd 4 27-03-2008 13:41:17 Contents Figures Tables Voorwoord Changing role of public space in a changing society . Introduction . Definitions of public space . Frame of reference . Research objective and research questions . Research approach and methodology . Academic and social relevance . Outline of the thesis Development and typology of Dutch city squares . Introduction . Classic squares . Medieval squares . Squares from the Renaissance, Baroque, and Neoclassic period . Industrial and post-industrial squares . Typologies of city squares . Conclusions Current trends in the design and management of public space . Introduction . Secured public space . !emed public space . Social dynamics and spatial change in public space .. Socio-cultural dynamics .. Economic dynamics .. Political dynamics . Conclusions Private-sector involvement in the redevelopment of public space . Introduction . Dynamics of public- and private-sector initiatives .. Waves of private-sector involvement in urban development .. Urban entrepreneurialism . Roles and objectives of public and private actors proefschrift-van Melik.indd 5 27-03-2008 13:41:17 .. Role and objectives of local government .. Role and objectives of the private sector .. Role and objectives of the stakeholders . Private-sector influence on redeveloped public space .. Budget .. Free access .. Other effects on public space . Conclusions Research design and methodology . Introduction . Selection of the research units .. New typology of city squares .. Inventory of Dutch city squares .. Choice of cases . Research methods .. Semi-structured interviews with key actors .. Focus group meetings and interviews with advisory team .. Secondary data and observations . Analysing the cases . Conclusions Urban policy and spatial structure of the cases . Introduction . Rotterdam .. Policy and structure in Rotterdam .. Schouwburgplein .. Beurstraverse . Dordrecht .. Policy and structure in Dordrecht .. Grote Markt .. Statenplein . Enschede .. Policy and structure in Enschede .. Oude Markt .. Van Heekplein . ’s-Hertogenbosch .. Policy and structure in ’s-Hertogenbosch .. Markt .. Loeffplein . Conclusions proefschrift-van Melik.indd 6 27-03-2008 13:41:17 Fear and fantasy in the cases . Introduction . Fear and fantasy in Rotterdam . Fear and fantasy in Dordrecht . Fear and fantasy in Enschede . Fear and fantasy in ’s-Hertogenbosch . Comparing the research objects on fear and fantasy . Conclusions Private-sector involvement in the cases . Introduction . Roles and objectives of public and private actors in the PPP research objects .. Role and objectives of the local government .. Role and objectives of the private sector .. Role of the stakeholders .. Role and objectives of other involved actors . Effects of private-sector involvement .. Budget .. Free access .. Coherence .. Process . Conclusions Conclusions, reflections, and implications . Introduction . Development of Dutch city squares . Current trends in public space . Private-sector involvement in public-space redevelopment .. Objectives .. Effects . Policy implications . Implications for future public-space research Glossary Appendix A Interviews and focus group meetings Appendix B Overview of redesigned city squares in Dutch city centres Appendix C Topic list for interviews with case-study respondents Appendix D Topic list for interviews with advisory team Appendix E Main Dutch developers and investors Samenvatting References Curriculum vitae proefschrift-van Melik.indd 7 27-03-2008 13:41:17 proefschrift-van Melik.indd 8 27-03-2008 13:41:17 Figures . Outline of the thesis . !e Vismarkt in Utrecht as example of a vault square . Neude in Utrecht in . Neude in . !e Dam in Amsterdam . DN Urbland’s typology of city squares . Sign of CCTV in Barcelona . !e Beestenmarkt in Delft completely covered by sidewalk cafés . Dynamics in production structures and consumption patterns and their spatial effects . Model explaining increasing private-sector involvement in urban redevelopment through the rise of urban entrepreneurialism . Changing image of Syracuse a) as an industrial city in and b) as a post-industrial city in . Four main groups of actors involved in city centre retail . Cultural square: Museumplein . Retail square: Waterlooplein . Café square: Leidseplein . Civil square: Dam . Map of the Netherlands indicating the location of the cases and research objects . Six-dimensional profiles of the Grote Markt in Almere . Permanent stage on the Grote Markt . Map of the city centre of Rotterdam . Schouwburgplein . Map of the Schouwburgplein . Beurstraverse . Map of the Beurstraverse . Map of the city centre of Dordrecht . Grote Markt . Map of the Grote Markt . Statenplein . Map of the Statenplein . Map of the city centre of Enschede . Oude Markt . Map of the Oude Markt . Van Heekplein . Map of the Van Heekplein . Map of the city centre of ’s-Hertogenbosch . Markt proefschrift-van Melik.indd 9 27-03-2008 13:41:17 . Map of the Markt . Loeffplein . Map of the Loeffplein . Six-dimensional profiles of the Schouwburgplein and Beurstraverse as secured or themed public space . Six-dimensional profiles of the Grote Markt and Statenplein as secured or themed public space . Six-dimensional profiles of the Oude
Recommended publications
  • Copyright by Enrique David Degollado 2019

    Copyright by Enrique David Degollado 2019

    Copyright by Enrique David Degollado 2019 The Dissertation Committee for Enrique David Degollado Certifies that this is the approved version of the following Dissertation: The Storied Lives of Fronteriza Bilingual Maestras: Constructing Language and Literacy Ideologies in Nepantla Committee: Luis Urrieta, Jr., Supervisor Claudia Cervantes-Soon, Co-Supervisor Ramón Antonio Martínez Cynthia Suzel Salinas Angela Valenzuela The Storied Lives of Fronteriza Bilingual Maestras: Constructing Language and Literacy Ideologies in Nepantla by Enrique David Degollado Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin May 2019 Dedication For Mom, Dad, Danny and Evan, you all inspire more than you will ever know. Acknowledgements To whom much is given, much is expected. Luke 12:48 Throughout my life I have been given much. My family, friends, and colleagues have bestowed upon me their love, friendship, and mentorship. And for that, I am eternally grateful. Without all you all this dissertation would not be possible. Indeed, it takes a village—many villages composed of talented and influential people whose inspirations, consejos, and prayers are intricately woven in the words of these pages. Although, I can never fully repay the debts incurred by what has been given to me, may the words in this dissertation serve as a start. To my dissertation my committee, Drs. Cervantes-Soon, Urrieta, Salinas, Martínez and Valenzuela, all your advice and attention to detail in the many drafts of this dissertation made it possible to memorialize the lives of the fronteriza maestras whose knowledge about the borderlands can now be shared.
  • Cowlonialism Colonialism, Cattle and Landscapes in 16Th Century New Spain

    Cowlonialism Colonialism, Cattle and Landscapes in 16Th Century New Spain

    Franklin de Jesús Martínez Martínez Cowlonialism Colonialism, cattle and landscapes in 16th century New Spain Master’s thesis in Global Environmental History Abstract Martínez Martínez, F. d. J. 2020. Cowlonialism: Colonialism, cattle and landscapes in 16th century New Spain. Uppsala, Department of Archaeology and Ancient History. Cattle are not endemic to the American continent. Nevertheless, they are present and thrive in many landscapes, all the way from Canada to Argentina. The narratives about the process of colonisation of the American continent include human actors, but there is very little literature in comparison that deals on the influence of cattle in landscapes in the continent. In this thesis, I will contribute to the discussion about more-than-human processes of landscape modification, by analysing archival sources from the New Spain. This region included a big part of the West of the United States, Mexico and Central America. The period I analyse, between 1550 and 1602, represents the first decades of encounter between the Spanish settlers and indigenous communities, in the region of New Spain, where the Spanish established administrative institutions to manage their empire. The documents that I analysed showcase the transformations that cattle caused in the landscape, from how indigenous people lived, to what plants and crops could be cultivated. Inspired by Multi-species studies, ethography, and the concepts of “animal” and “landscape”, I use Actor-Network Theory to create a thoroughly described network of relations. In my analysis, I find that cattle influenced the activities that were performed in the landscape, as well as the ways that other actors interacted with each other.
  • Vol. 2, No. 1 (Spring 2021)

    Vol. 2, No. 1 (Spring 2021)

    CREATIVE WRITING SERVING PASTORS Volume 2, Number 1 (Spring 2021) SPECIAL ISSUE: THE ST MARY’S CHAPEL St Mary’s Seminary & University School of Theology 5400 Roland Avenue Baltimore, Maryland USA Fr. Phillip Brown, P.S.S., President-Rector EMAIL: [email protected] [email protected] URL: www.stmarys.edu/seminary/indwelling SPECIAL ISSUE EDITORS: Javier Fuentes, Archdiocese of Baltimore Michael Schultz, Archdiocese of Louisville SPECIAL ISSUE ADVISOR: Benjamin Daghir, Diocese of Erie MANAGING EDITOR: Dr. Bill Scalia FACULTY READER: FR. LAWRENCE TERRIEN, P.S.S. Printed at Pavsner Press, Baltimore, Maryland Cover: Pentecost window, St Mary’s Main Chapel (Chapel of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary) Indwelling is published yearly by the students of St Mary’s Seminary & University. For additional copies please contact Bill Scalia, Managing Editor, at [email protected], or by phone at (410) 864-3603. The Journal is available online at www.stmarys.edu/seminary/indwelling Contribution to Indwelling is reserved for St Mary’s School of Theology students. For submission requirements, please contact [email protected]. Submissions are accepted year round from any student in formation at St Mary’s. ©2021 by St Mary’s Seminary & University Indwelling: Creative Writing Serving Pastors Volume 2, Number 1: Spring 2021 SPECIAL ISSUE: THE ST MARY’S CHAPEL 1 Editors’ Letter 2 Mission Statement 4 For the Glory of the Father video series Invocation 5 FORGIVE A GIFT Thiago Ibiapina Introduction 6 FORMED TO GO! Ben Daghir The Chapel 9 NOT THE END, THE BEGINNING Kyle Gorenski 11 SEDES Brooks Jensen 12 VENI VENI SAPIENTIA Brooks Jensen 13 THIS HOUSE OF PRAISE Joseph Tokasz 15 O MIGHTY CHAPEL Joseph Tokasz 16 A PRAYER FOR MAKING Javier Fuentes 18 ON THE ROAD C.J.
  • Six Canonical Projects by Rem Koolhaas

    Six Canonical Projects by Rem Koolhaas

    5 Six Canonical Projects by Rem Koolhaas has been part of the international avant-garde since the nineteen-seventies and has been named the Pritzker Rem Koolhaas Architecture Prize for the year 2000. This book, which builds on six canonical projects, traces the discursive practice analyse behind the design methods used by Koolhaas and his office + OMA. It uncovers recurring key themes—such as wall, void, tur montage, trajectory, infrastructure, and shape—that have tek structured this design discourse over the span of Koolhaas’s Essays on the History of Ideas oeuvre. The book moves beyond the six core pieces, as well: It explores how these identified thematic design principles archi manifest in other works by Koolhaas as both practical re- Ingrid Böck applications and further elaborations. In addition to Koolhaas’s individual genius, these textual and material layers are accounted for shaping the very context of his work’s relevance. By comparing the design principles with relevant concepts from the architectural Zeitgeist in which OMA has operated, the study moves beyond its specific subject—Rem Koolhaas—and provides novel insight into the broader history of architectural ideas. Ingrid Böck is a researcher at the Institute of Architectural Theory, Art History and Cultural Studies at the Graz Ingrid Böck University of Technology, Austria. “Despite the prominence and notoriety of Rem Koolhaas … there is not a single piece of scholarly writing coming close to the … length, to the intensity, or to the methodological rigor found in the manuscript
  • Ukrainian Literature in English: Articles in Journals and Collections, 1840-1965

    Ukrainian Literature in English: Articles in Journals and Collections, 1840-1965

    Research Report No. 51 UKRAINIAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH: ARTICLES IN JOURNALS AND COLLECTIONS, 1840-1965 An annotated bibliography MARTA TARNAWSKY Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press University of Alberta Edmonton 1992 Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press Occasional Research Reports The Institute publishes research reports periodically. Copies may be ordered from the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 352 Athabasca Hall, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G2E8. The name of the publication series and the substantive material in each issue (unless otherwise noted) are copyrighted by the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press. This publication was funded by a grant from the Stephania Bukachevska-Pastushenko Archival Endowment Fund. PRINTED IN CANADA 1 Occasional Research Reports UKRAINIAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH: ARTICLES IN JOURNALS AND COLLECTIONS, 1840-1965 An annotated bibliography MARTA TARNAWSKY Research Report No. 5 Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press University of Alberta Edmonton 1992 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction v Journals and Collections Included in this Bibliography ix Bibliography 1 General Index 144 Chronological Index 175 INTRODUCTION The general plan Ukrainian Literature in English: Articles in Journals and Collections. 1840-1965 is part of a larger bibliographical project which attempts, for the first time, a comprehensive coverage of translations from and materials about Ukrainian literature published in the English language from the earliest known publications to the present. After it is completed this bibliographical project will include: 1/books and pamphlets, both translations and literary studies; 2/articles and notes published in monthly and quarterly journals, yearbooks, encyclopedias, symposia and other collections; 3/translations of poetry, prose and drama published in monthly and quarterly journals, yearbooks, anthologies etc.; and 4/ book reviews published in journals and collections.
  • A Bold Vision Forward: a Framework for the Strategic Imperative for Racial Justice and Decolonization Okay, Teacher

    A Bold Vision Forward: a Framework for the Strategic Imperative for Racial Justice and Decolonization Okay, Teacher

    ©2018 ACPA–College Student Educators International LAND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We wrote this document in Detroit, Michigan, USA. We acknowledge that the land we met on has long served as a site of meeting and exchange amongst Indigenous peoples. Prior to the Indian Land Cession 66, the land now known as Detroit, Michigan was traditional territory to the Anishinaabek (Odawa, Potawatomi and Ojibwe), the Miami, the Peoria and Haudenosauneega Confederacy. We honor and respect the diverse Indigenous peoples connected to this territory on which we gathered. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We acknowledge the ACPA Commission Chairs for proposing the idea for this guiding document on the Strategic Imperative for Racial Justice and Decolonization in June 2018 at the ACPA Summer Leadership Meeting. The 2018 ACPA Convention team was also instru- mental in facilitating caucusing for attendees for the first time at convention. We recognize their labor in developing a syllabus, which provided convention attendees with resourc- es to help them understand racial justice and decolonization. Finally, we thank the ACPA Foundation for their generous financial support of the retreat where we were able to engage in dialogue and write this document. ACPA–College Student Educators International // 3 BEGINNING… You have experiences and you become aware, The work is not about resolving the challenges; the then you reflect, and you think about who am I and work is living in the midst of the what I am doing, and how am I hurting people and challenge. -D-L what do I do differently? It doesn’t stop. All those questions are gonna come up. -Flo Slash.
  • Ruimtelijke Structuurvisie Stad Tussen Stromen

    Ruimtelijke Structuurvisie Stad Tussen Stromen

    Ruimtelijke Structuurvisie Stad tussen Stromen Ruimtelijke Structuurvisie - Stad tussen Stromen 1 Ruimtelijke Structuurvisie Stad tussen Stromen Actualisatie Vastgesteld 28 Januari 2014 POD. 04-02-18 4 Ruimtelijke Structuurvisie - Stad tussen Stromen Inhoudsopgave 1. Inleiding 5 1.1 Aanleiding 5 1.2 Doelstelling 5 1.3 Aanpak 6 1.4 Leeswijzer 7 2. Visie ruimtelijke ontwikkeling ’s-Hertogenbosch 11 2.1 Een compacte, complete, contrastrijke én duurzame stad 11 2.2 Trends en doorkijken (oplading programma) 14 2.2.1 Ruimtelijke Ontwikkeling in de huidige tijdsgeest 14 2.2.2 Toename druk 16 2.2.3 Kwaliteit, variatie en vernieuwing 16 2.2.4 Bevolking en wonen 16 2.2.5 Werkgelegenheid 18 2.2.6 Voorzieningen 21 2.2.7 Toerisme en recreatie 22 2.2.8 Bereikbaarheid 22 2.2.9 Stad en land ‘De Groene Delta’ 22 2.2.10 Ruimtelijke kwaliteit, identiteit en cultuurhistorie 24 2.2.11 Milieu, duurzaamheid 25 2.2.12 Klimaatverandering en waterveiligheid 26 2.2.13 Landbouw 27 2.3 Wensbeeld 2025 28 2.3.1 Het stadscentrum 28 2.3.2 De vleugelstad 30 2.3.3 Stedelijke verbindingsassen, radiale ontsluitingsstructuur 32 2.3.4 Stedelijke ruggengraat, spoorzone en A2 / Kanaalzone 32 2.3.5 De woonwijken 33 2.3.6 De werkgelegenheid 33 2.3.7 Infrastructuur en openbare ruimte 34 2.3.8 Oude tracé Zuid-Willemsvaart 34 2.3.9 De Groene Delta 35 3. Ruimtelijk Casco 39 3.1 De cascokaart 39 3.2 De stedelijke hoofdstructuur 41 3.2.1 Stadscentrum 43 3.2.2 Westelijke Spoorzone 47 3.2.3 Centrumstedelijke uitstralingsgebieden 49 3.2.4 Stedelijke ruggengraat 49 3.2.5 Transformatiegebieden
  • Collected Writings

    Collected Writings

    THE DOCUMENTS O F TWENTIETH CENTURY ART General Editor, Jack Flam Founding Editor, Robert Motherwell Other titl es in the series available from University of California Press: Flight Out of Tillie: A Dada Diary by Hugo Ball John Elderfield Art as Art: The Selected Writings of Ad Reinhardt Barbara Rose Memo irs of a Dada Dnnnmer by Richard Huelsenbeck Hans J. Kl ein sc hmidt German Expressionism: Dowments jro111 the End of th e Wilhelmine Empire to th e Rise of National Socialis111 Rose-Carol Washton Long Matisse on Art, Revised Edition Jack Flam Pop Art: A Critical History Steven Henry Madoff Co llected Writings of Robert Mothen/le/1 Stephanie Terenzio Conversations with Cezanne Michael Doran ROBERT SMITHSON: THE COLLECTED WRITINGS EDITED BY JACK FLAM UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS Berkeley Los Angeles Londo n University of Cali fornia Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 1996 by the Estate of Robert Smithson Introduction © 1996 by Jack Flam Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Smithson, Robert. Robert Smithson, the collected writings I edited, with an Introduction by Jack Flam. p. em.- (The documents of twentieth century art) Originally published: The writings of Robert Smithson. New York: New York University Press, 1979. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-520-20385-2 (pbk.: alk. paper) r. Art. I. Title. II. Series. N7445.2.S62A3 5 1996 700-dc20 95-34773 C IP Printed in the United States of Am erica o8 07 o6 9 8 7 6 T he paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of ANSII NISO Z39·48-1992 (R 1997) (Per111anmce of Paper) .
  • Proefschrift-Van Melik.Indd 1 27-03-2008 13:41:16 Nederlandse Geografische Studies / Netherlands Geographical Studies

    Proefschrift-Van Melik.Indd 1 27-03-2008 13:41:16 Nederlandse Geografische Studies / Netherlands Geographical Studies

    Changing public space The recent redevelopment of Dutch city squares Veranderende openbare ruimte De recente herontwikkeling van Nederlandse stadspleinen (met een samenvatting in het Nederlands) PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Utrecht op gezag van de rector magnificus, prof.dr. J.C. Stoof, ingevolge het besluit van het college voor promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op woensdag 21 mei 2008 des ochtends te 10.30 uur door Rianne Gertruda van Melik geboren op 7 juli 1980 te Horst titelblad-van Melik.indd 1 27-03-2008 13:45:15 Promotor: Prof.dr. J. van Weesep Co-promotor: Dr. I. van Aalst titelblad-van Melik.indd 2 27-03-2008 13:45:15 Changing public space proefschrift-van Melik.indd 1 27-03-2008 13:41:16 Nederlandse Geografische Studies / Netherlands Geographical Studies Redactie / Editorial Board Drs. J.G. Borchert (Editor in Chief ) Prof. Dr. J.M.M. van Amersfoort Dr. P.C.J. Druijven Prof. Dr. A.O. Kouwenhoven Prof. Dr. H. Scholten Plaatselijke Redacteuren / Local Editors Drs. R. van Melik, Faculteit Geowetenschappen Universiteit Utrecht Dr. D.H. Drenth, Faculteit der Managementwetenschappen Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen Dr. P.C.J. Druijven, Faculteit der Ruimtelijke Wetenschappen Rijksuniversiteit Groningen Drs. F.J.P.M. Kwaad, Fysich-Geografisch en Bodemkundig Laboratorium Universiteit van Amsterdam Dr. L. van der Laan, Economisch-Geografisch Instituut Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam Dr. J.A. van der Schee, Centrum voor Educatieve Geografie Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Dr. F. Thissen, Afdeling Geografie, Planologie en Internationale Ontwikkelingsstudies Universiteit van Amsterdam Redactie-Adviseurs / Editorial Advisory Board Prof. Dr. G.J.
  • The Bay Area’S Modern Landscape Legacy

    The Bay Area’S Modern Landscape Legacy

    SPUR and The Cultural Landscape Foundation Symposium, September 15, 2011 The Bay Area’s Modern Landscape Legacy Sasaki, Walker Associates and The SWA Group-Kalvin Platt 1. Foothill College (1959) Peter Walker came out to California from the Sasaki, Walker Associates office in Watertown , Massachusetts to set up a San Francisco office in 1959 to oversee the construction of Foothill College, a brand new community college for 3500 students. Hideo Sasaki at that time was the head of the Landscape Program at the Harvard Graduate School of Design and he kept the Watertown office going. Foothill College was on a hillside site in Los Altos Hills and the site was graded so the clusters of pavilion like college buildings designed by Ernest Kump were situated on the higher ground in a car free pedestrian environment with varied open spaces. Parking, road access and support uses were below and were connected by ramps and stairs. 2. Golden Gateway, San Francisco, California (1960) The office soon was part of a winning submission for a 10 acre redevelopment project, in Downtown San Francisco, working with William Wurster, the dean of Bay Area Style architects and DeMars and Reay. The old produce market was replaced by tall residential towers surrounded by town houses on a second level podium with parking below and retail at the street frontage. The blocks were connected by pedestrian bridges. 3. One Maritime Plaza (1964) Another part of the San Francisco Downtown redevelopment, connected by pedestrian bridges to the residential areas was an office building by Skidmore, Owens and Merrill which included retail uses on the podium over a parking structure.
  • UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations

    UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations

    UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Conditions of the Hong Kong Section: Spatial History and Regulatory Environment of Vertically Integrated Developments Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43t4721n Author Tan, Zheng Publication Date 2014 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Conditions of the Hong Kong Section: Spatial History and Regulatory Environment of Vertically Integrated Developments A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture by Zheng Tan 2014 © Copyright by Zheng Tan 2014 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Conditions of the Hong Kong Section: Spatial History and Regulatory Environment of Vertically Integrated Developments by Zheng Tan Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture University of California, Los Angeles, 2014 Professor Dana Cuff, Chair This dissertation explores the urbanism of Hong Kong between 1967 and 1997, tracing the history of Hong Kong’s vertically integrated developments. It inquires into a Hong Kong myth: How can minimum state intervention gather social resources to build collective urban form? Roughly around the MacLehose Era, Hong Kong began to consciously assume a new vertical order in urban restructuring in order to address the issue of over-crowding and social unrest. British modernist planning provided rich approaches and visions which were borrowed by Hong Kong to achieve its own planning goals. The new town plan and infrastructural development ii transformed Hong Kong from a colonial city concentrated on the Victoria Harbor to a multi-nucleated metropolitan area. The implementation of the R+P development model around 1980 deepened the intermingling between urban infrastructure and superstructure and extended the vertical urbanity to large interior spaces: the shopping centers.
  • Guide to the Jerde Partnership Records

    Guide to the Jerde Partnership Records

    Guide to the Jerde Partnership Records This finding aid was created by Tammi Kim. This copy was published on February 11, 2020. Persistent URL for this finding aid: http://n2t.net/ark:/62930/f13x0b © 2020 The Regents of the University of Nevada. All rights reserved. University of Nevada, Las Vegas. University Libraries. Special Collections and Archives. Box 457010 4505 S. Maryland Parkway Las Vegas, Nevada 89154-7010 [email protected] Guide to the Jerde Partnership Records Table of Contents Summary Information ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Historical Background ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Scope and Contents Note ................................................................................................................................ 4 Arrangement .................................................................................................................................................... 4 Administrative Information ............................................................................................................................. 4 Names and Subjects ........................................................................................................................................ 5 Collection Inventory .......................................................................................................................................