Was Herrhausen Killed by Western Intelligence?
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Commander's Guide to German Society, Customs, and Protocol
Headquarters Army in Europe United States Army, Europe, and Seventh Army Pamphlet 360-6* United States Army Installation Management Agency Europe Region Office Heidelberg, Germany 20 September 2005 Public Affairs Commanders Guide to German Society, Customs, and Protocol *This pamphlet supersedes USAREUR Pamphlet 360-6, 8 March 2000. For the CG, USAREUR/7A: E. PEARSON Colonel, GS Deputy Chief of Staff Official: GARY C. MILLER Regional Chief Information Officer - Europe Summary. This pamphlet should be used as a guide for commanders new to Germany. It provides basic information concerning German society and customs. Applicability. This pamphlet applies primarily to commanders serving their first tour in Germany. It also applies to public affairs officers and protocol officers. Forms. AE and higher-level forms are available through the Army in Europe Publishing System (AEPUBS). Records Management. Records created as a result of processes prescribed by this publication must be identified, maintained, and disposed of according to AR 25-400-2. Record titles and descriptions are available on the Army Records Information Management System website at https://www.arims.army.mil. Suggested Improvements. The proponent of this pamphlet is the Office of the Chief, Public Affairs, HQ USAREUR/7A (AEAPA-CI, DSN 370-6447). Users may suggest improvements to this pamphlet by sending DA Form 2028 to the Office of the Chief, Public Affairs, HQ USAREUR/7A (AEAPA-CI), Unit 29351, APO AE 09014-9351. Distribution. B (AEPUBS) (Germany only). 1 AE Pam 360-6 ● 20 Sep 05 CONTENTS Section I INTRODUCTION 1. Purpose 2. References 3. Explanation of Abbreviations 4. General Section II GETTING STARTED 5. -
Top 17 Cases Version 4/27/2020, with Addendum
2020 DNA Hit of the Year Top 17 Cases Version 4/27/2020, with Addendum * All addenda written by submitters. 1. Headless Outlaw’s Torso in Old Lava Tube Name of Submitter: Clark County Sheriff Bart May Location: Dubois, Idaho, U.S.A. Agency: Clark County Sheriff’s Office, Idaho Date of Crime: 1916 Date and Type of Hit: 2018-2019 (genetic genealogy to match with general family tree); 2018-2019 (familial match with living grandson to confirm family relationship) Executive Summary: 100-year-old unidentified human remains found in an old lava tube in 1979 leads to a cold case identification effort that lasts many years. However, his head was never located, baffling the FBI and other investigators for years. They could only establish that he was of European descent, with reddish-brown hair, and was about 40-years-old at the time of death. His arms, hand, and legs were found in 1991. Over the years, investigators enlisted the help of Idaho State University and its team of forensic genetic genealogists (anthropology students and staffers). This also included experts from the Smithsonian Institution and the FBI. Last year investigators further enlisted the help of the DNA Doe Project, hoping to use DNA and ancestral analysis to identify the man. Experts from Othram, a forensic DNA analysis company, analyzed samples taken from the remains, while a forensic genealogist from the DNA Doe Project worked with her colleagues to build a ‘genealogical tree’. The man’s DNA profile was then uploaded to various genetic genealogy DNA databases for relatives. This led to the man’s living 87-year-old grandson, whose sample was taken and tested to confirm a familial relationship. -
Max Planck Institute for Foreign and International Criminal Law
MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR FOREIGN AND INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW COUNTERTERRORISM POLICIES IN GERMANY* HANS-JÖRG ALBRECHT Contents: 1. Introduction into Experiences with Terrorism and the Development of Counterterrorism Strategies in Germany................................................................... 2 1.1 Terrorist Phenomena in Germany........................................................................ 2 1.2 Responses to Terrorist Activities and Organizations between 1970 and 2000.... 5 2. After 9/11 Counterterrorism Strategies ...................................................................... 44 2.1 Introduction........................................................................................................ 44 2.2 Counterterrorism Policy after 9/11 .................................................................... 49 2.3 The Flow of Legislation after 9/11 .................................................................... 50 2.4 Dangerousness and incapacitation ..................................................................... 58 3. Summary........................................................................................................................ 61 3.1 Legislation issues............................................................................................... 61 3.2 Policies............................................................................................................... 61 Literature .......................................................................................................................... -
21650 Europol
EUROPOL2006 ANNUAL REPORT EUROPOL2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means – graphic, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping or information storage and retrieval systems – without the permission of Europol. Photos: Gordon Below, Christian Lohse, ECB, Eurojust, European Commission, Europol and Ministry of Interior Germany. Special thanks to all law enforcement authorities of the EU Member States who contributed to this report. Europol Corporate Communications Postbox 90850 2509 LW The Hague Netherlands Tel. +31-70 302 50 00 Fax +31-70 345 58 96 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.europol.europa.eu © Europol, May 2007 2 Contents EUROPOL2006 1. Introduction 4 1.1 Priority crime areas in 2006 4 2. Serious crime and analysis 5 2.1 Organised crime groups 6 2.2 Drugs 7 2.3 Crimes against persons 8 2.4 Financial and property crime 11 2.5 Terrorism 13 2.6 Forgery of money and other means of payment 14 2.7 Analysis 15 2.8 General achievements 16 3. Information integrity, technology and management 17 3.1 Strategy 17 3.2 Information integrity 17 3.3 ICT infrastructure improvements 18 3.4 ICT systems improvements 18 3.5 Automated information exchange 19 3.6 Third party information exchange 20 3.7 Europol Knowledge Management Centre 21 3.8 Liaison bureaux logistics 21 4.1 Budget 22 4.2 Personnel 22 4. Corporate governance 22 4.3 Cooperation agreements 26 4.4 Public relations 28 4.5 Open sources, documentation and library 30 4.6 New Europol headquarters 30 4.7 Organisation chart 31 5. -
A Military Guide to Terrorism in the 21St Century
No. 01 Aug 03 A Military Guide to Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command Deputy Chief of Staff for Intelligence Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Intelligence – Threats Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 66027 DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public release; distribution unlimited. 2 A Military Guide to Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century Table of Contents Preface ......................................................................................................................................... 6 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 7 Scope of Problem .........................................................................................................................................8 Purpose................................................................................................................................................................9 Approach to the Topic ...........................................................................................................................10 Chapter 1 Nature and History of Terror ..................................................................... 11 Section I: What is Terrorism ............................................................................................................11 Section II: Historical Overview of Terrorism.......................................................................20 Chapter 2 Terrorist Behaviors, -
After the Berlin Wall a History of the EBRD Volume 1 Andrew Kilpatrick
After the Berlin Wall A History of the EBRD Volume 1 Andrew Kilpatrick After the Berlin Wall A History of the EBRD Volume 1 Andrew Kilpatrick Central European University Press Budapest–New York © European Bank for Reconstruction and Development One Exchange Square London EC2A 2JN United Kingdom Website: ebrd.com Published in 2020 by Central European University Press Nádor utca 9, H-1051 Budapest, Hungary Tel: +36-1-327-3138 or 327-3000 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.ceupress.com 224 West 57th Street, New York NY 10019, USA This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Terms and names used in this report to refer to geographical or other territories, political and economic groupings and units, do not constitute and should not be construed as constituting an express or implied position, endorsement, acceptance or expression of opinion by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development or its members concerning the status of any country, territory, grouping and unit, or delimitation of its borders, or sovereignty. ISBN 978 963 386 394 7 (hardback) ISBN 978 963 386 384 8 (paperback) ISBN 978 963 386 385 5 (ebook) Library of Congress Control Number: 2020940681 Table of Contents List of Abbreviations VII Acknowledgments XI Personal Foreword by Suma Chakrabarti XV Preface 1 PART I Post-Cold War Pioneer 3 Chapter 1 A New International Development Institution 5 Chapter 2 Creating the EBRD’s DNA 43 Chapter 3 Difficult Early Years 73 Chapter 4 Restoring Credibility -
Police Organization and Police Reform in Germany: the Case of North Rhine-Westphalia
Police Organization and Police Reform in Germany: The Case of North Rhine-Westphalia Bernhard Frevel University of Applied Sciences of Public Administration in North Rhine-Westphalia Philipp Kuschewski German Police University Abstract The police in Germany is mainly a matter of the federal states, called „Länder”, and only the Federal Police (Bundespolizei) and Germany's Fed- eral Criminal Police Office (Bundeskriminalamt) have nationwide, though limited powers and are the responsibility of the German Federal Ministry of the Interior. Because of the important role of the Länder the focus in this article is on one state. North Rhine-Westphalia was chosen as it is the state with the largest number of habitants and of police officers. In the article three main topics are described and analyzed. The first part focuses on the police system and its reform in recent years. The second part shows some more aspects of the modernisation of the police since the 1980s, like the integration of women and ethnic minorities in the police, the different activities to enhance the status of police officers for example by better payment and better training. Also the shifts in the police programme, especially including community policing and crime prevention, are dis- cussed. In the third, the steering of the police will be looked at. In the early 1990s the New Public Management was implemented – but was confronted with great difficulties. The reform in 2007 changed the concept of steering and now favours measuring inputs and outputs instead of outcomes, and benchmarking between the 47 police authorities. Over all it will be shown that the police in North Rhine-Westphalia pro- ceeded with modernisation, civilisation, pluralisation and professionaliza- tion. -
Ideology and Terror in Germany
An Age of Murder: Ideology and Terror in Germany Jeffrey Herf It is best to begin with the obvious. This is a series of lectures about murder, indeed about an age of murder. Murders to be sure inspired by politi- cal ideas, but murders nevertheless. In all, the Rote Armee Fraktion (Red Army Faction, hereafter the RAF) murdered thirty-four people and would have killed more had police and intelligence agencies not arrested them or prevented them from carrying out additional “actions.” Yesterday, the papers reported that thirty-two people were killed in suicide-bomb attacks in Iraq, and thirty-four the day before, and neither of those war crimes were front-page news in the New York Times or the Washington Post. So there is an element of injustice in the amount of time and attention devoted to the thirty-four murders committed by the RAF over a period of twenty- two years and that devoted to the far more numerous victims of radical Islamist terror. Yet the fact that the murders of large numbers of people today has become horribly routine is no reason to dismiss the significance of the murders of a much smaller number for German history. Along with the murders came attempted murders, bank robberies, and explosions at a variety of West German and American institutions. The number of dead could have been much higher. If the RAF had not used pistols, machine guns, bazookas, rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs), remote-controlled . This article was originally delivered as the opening lecture of the lecture series “The ‘German Autumn’ of 977: Terror, State, and Society in West Germany,” held at the German Historical Institute in Washington, DC, on Thursday, September 7, 007. -
Racism, Xenophobia and Ethnic Discrimination in Germany 2007
® RACISM, XENOPHOBIA AND ETHNIC DISCRIMINATION IN GERMANY 2007 european forum for migration studies (efms) Authors Nicole Bosch, Mario Peucker, Stefanie Reiter assisted by Dr. Klaus Michael Alenfelder and Barbara Schneider Bamberg, July 2008 Table of content Executive Summary ..........................................................................3 A. Legal issues .....................................................................8 A.1. Brief overview.................................................................................8 A.2. New legislative provisions...........................................................10 A.3 Statistical data and tables ...........................................................19 A.4. Case law........................................................................................21 A.5. Good practice ...............................................................................22 B. Racist violence and crime.............................................27 B.1. New criminal legislation...............................................................27 B.2. Complaints mechanisms: abuse of police power .....................27 B.3. Brief overview...............................................................................28 B.4 Official data and information.......................................................29 B.5. Unofficial data and information...................................................39 B.6. Good practice ...............................................................................45 -
Forest for All Forever
FSC National Risk Assessment For Germany DEVELOPED ACCORDING TO PROCEDURE FSC-PRO-60-002 V3-0 Version V1-1 Code FSC-NRA-DE V1-1 National approval National decision Body: FSC Germany – Verein für verantwortungsvolle Waldwirtschaft Date: 29.11.2017 International approval FSC International Center: Performance and Standards Unit Date: 03 April 2018 (updated 31 July 2020) International contact Name: Ulrich Malessa Email address: [email protected] Period of validity Date of approval: 03 April 2018 Valid until: (date of approval + 5 years) Body responsible for NRA FSC Germany – Verein für verantwortungsvolle maintenance Waldwirtschaft FSC-NRA-DE V1-1 NATIONAL RISK ASSESSMENT FOR GERMANY 2020 – 1 of 248 – Contents Risk designations in finalized risk assessments for Germany ..................................................... 4 Background information .............................................................................................................. 5 Background to the risk assessment .................................................................................... 5 What do we mean by FSC Controlled Wood? ..................................................................... 5 Why is the risk assessment necessary? .............................................................................. 5 Is all that is happening in German forests identified as ‘low risk’ correct? ........................... 6 Proceeding in a participatory process ................................................................................. 6 Timeline -
Information Collection and Impact Assessment of Possible
Information collection and impact assessment of possible requirements for environmental inspections in the area of EU legislation on water, nature protection and trade in certain environmentally sensitive goods Final Report July 2013 Consortium coordinator: Project coordinator: Project Partners: 1 Citation and disclaimer: Recommended citation IEEP, Bio Intelligence Service and Ecologic Institute (2013). Information collection and impact assessment of possible requirements for environmental inspections in the area of EU legislation on water, nature protection and trade in certain environmentally sensitive goods. Final report for the European Commission, DG Environment. Institute for European Environmental Policy, Brussels and London, July 2013. Authors: Andrew Farmer, Peter Hjerp, Axel Volkery (IEEP), Mary Ann Kong, Shailendra Mudgal (Bio Intelligence Service), Lucas Porsch, Johanna von Toggenburg and McKenna Davis (Ecologic Institute). Disclaimer: The contents and views contained in this report are those of the authors, and do not necessarily represent those of the European Commission. 2 Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... 7 ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................. 12 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 16 1.1 Purpose of the report ..................................................................................... -
IS THIS a QUEER ISSUE? the Central Voice Garners Awards
PERSPECTIVE: Scientology Do you self-censure tried to public affection? "cure" me PGS. 16 PGS. 19 REAL GAY NEWS. WE GIVE IT TO YOU STRAIGHT. THECENTRALVOICE.COM | NOVEMBER & DECEMBER 2018 | FREE REFLECTIONS: Ted talks about civil rights and the gay Trump vote CASH BAIL Ted Martin is a native Penn- sylvanian and a longtime activ- ist and non-profit professional. Martin has worked in several varied administrative and com- munications capacities over the past two decades. Most recently executive director of Equality PA for seven years, Martin reflects on the state of LGBT affairs for The Central Voice. Ted Martin Central Voice: What do you think of as your accomplishments while serving as executive director of Equality PA? Ted Martin: Serving as Executive Director of Equality PA was exhilarating, exhausting, eye-opening, fun, sometimes brutal and disappointing, and always an honor. This type of work is not for the faint of heart. In my seven years, I point to passage of 22 local nondis- crimination ordinances throughout Pennsylvania as a great victory. Working with citizen advocates to make their towns a place where it’s against the law to fire an LGBT person, or refuse them housing or a public ac- Please see TED MARTIN, page 21 IS THIS A QUEER ISSUE? By Louie Marven currently incarcerated in local jails, many (ap- proximately 20,736) of them have yet to be con- The Central Voice Margaret Goof, of the Justice Policy Center, victed of a crime and are sitting in a cell simply recently called on people to honor the legacy of because they cannot afford cash bail.