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Instruction & Education

Nursing School Yearbook 1. [African-American Nursing]: CITY OF NEW YORK HARLEM HOSPI- TAL H.H.S.N. 1959 [cover title]. [New York. 1959]. 64pp. Quarto. Red textured cloth over padded boards, front cover decoratively stamped in gilt. Minor edge wear. Occasional ink notations by original owner, else internally clean. Very good. Yearbook commemorating the graduation year for the Harlem Hospital School of Nursing’s Class of 1959. This copy was owned by graduating nursing student Joan A. Ryan, with her name stamped in gilt on the front cover. The initials in the cover title stand for Harlem Hospital School of Nursing. The annual is pro- fusely illustrated with photographs and photo-collages of the nurses-in-training, including separate group shots of classes, instructors, supervisors, the yearbook committee, the head nurses, the Glee Club, and more. The main section of indi- vidual senior class photographs is arranged in alphabetical order. There are also sections commensurate with yearbooks, such as remembrances, sorority photos, the Bible Club, cartoons drawn by the students, prophecies of future success for each student, and more. The last section, about sixteen pages, is devoted to well- wishes from friends and local advertisements, providing information on businesses for the area around Harlem Hospital during this time Some of the earlier sections of the yearbook are annotated in blue ink by the original owner, Joan Ryan, identifying staff members and fellow students. In the section of graduation photographs, she comments on the marital and parental status of her fellow graduates. For instance, under Ida M. Jackman’s name Ryan writes: “Engaged Married 1 Child.” She evidently kept track of her fellow gradu- ates over the course of time. She does not write anything below her own picture, which has a printed quote from Shakespeare beneath it. A wonderful memento of the medical education of African-American women in Harlem in the early years of the Civil Rights movement, owned and annotated by one of the graduates. $350. Fundraising Pamphlet Printed by African-American and Native-American Students 2. [African-American Education]: [Frissell, Hollis B.]: THE HAMPTON NORMAL AND AGRICULTURAL INSTITUTE AND ITS WORK FOR NEGRO AND INDIAN YOUTH....HAMPTON’S APPEAL TO THE CHRIS- TIAN ENDEAVOR SOCIETY [wrapper title and inside front cover text]. [Hampton, Va.: Printed by students of the Institute, n.d., but 1894]. 8pp. Small octavo. Original pictorial self-wrappers. Minor soiling, light wear. Very good plus. A rare fundraising appeal from the illustrious Hampton Normal Institute aimed specifically at the members of the Christian Endeavor Society in 1894. The pamphlet was written by Principal Hollis B. Frissell and printed by the African- American and Native-American students at the institute. The pamphlet includes several photographs of the campus and the classroom, along with a group shot of the “Class of ‘94.” The purpose of the pamphlet is stated in the second paragraph of text: “This leaflet is prepared especially for the Christian Endeavor Society, in hopes that, with the information it gives of Hampton Institute and its needs, it will arouse interest among young Christians in our work and bring our cause before you as an object worthy of your Christian charity.” Frissell then expounds upon the training of the “head,” “hand,” and “heart” of the Hampton students before enumerating his institution’s funding needs. Donations may be contributed to the institute’s general fund or earmarked for the establishment of one-time or endowed scholarships, or given to the missionary fund, the “apparatus fund,” the housekeeping fund, or as a subscription to The Southern Workman. Hampton Institute apparently issued similar pamphlets under the same title on a regular (if not an annual) basis in the 1890s, though whether they issued more than one per year is not known, and any differences are likely only found in the text. OCLC records just seven copies of an 8pp. pamphlet from 1894 with this wrapper title, which we assume is the same as the present copy, though we can- not be sure. It appears that the present copy differs from at least the copies at Duke and Wisconsin, which are dated in print by Frissell, “September 1894.” It is possible, even likely, that the Hampton Institute issued this appeal targeted at the Christian Endeavor Society, as well as other, more general fundraising pamphlets in the same year. In any case, it is a rare appeal from a significant African-American and Native-American educational institution. OCLC 6876159. $850. With Voluminous Illustrations 3. [Art]: [Fitzgerald, Francis], editor: THE ARTIST’S REPOSITORY AND DRAWING MAGAZINE, EXHIBITING THE PRINCIPLES OF THE PO- LITE ARTS IN THEIR VARIOUS BRANCHES. Vol. I [–] I V. : C. Taylor, [1785-1788]. Four volumes. vii,[1],214; 228; 188; 68; 132; 159,[1]pp., plus six engraved titlepages (one for each volume and two extra engraved titlepages for the two parts of volume III) and 229 plates (some folding, many of them in “red chalk style,” eight handcolored). Uniformly bound in contemporary marbled boards with antique-style calf backstrips, morocco labels. Boards a bit rubbed, corners somewhat worn. One folding plate expertly repaired, a few plates with old dampstains in upper portion, else internally clean and fresh. A near fine set. An important and beautifully produced periodical on art instruction and apprecia- tion. Edited by Francis Fitzgerald, The Artist’s Repository and Drawing Magazine... was published by Charles Taylor, and many of the illustrations are by the famed engraver, Francesco Bartolozzi. The text takes the form of lectures and covers a wide variety of subjects of interest to the students and consumers of art, including human and animal physiognomy, human figures and character, architecture, land- scape, perspective, and the uses of color. Much of the work, therefore, amounts to a prolonged course in art criticism, and this periodical played a significant role in educating the British populace to what constitutes fine art. It thereby served to instruct those who wanted to become artists, and to cultivate the eye of art consumers in an era when art was accessible to a wider populace than just the royal court. Also included are biographies and assessments of several artists, and analyses of various paintings, sculptures, and buildings that would have been accessible to readers. There are also portraits of significant painters, sculptors, architects, and engravers including Nicholas Poussin, Michael Rysbrack, Wenc- eslaus Hollar, Peter Paul Rubens, Van Dyck, Inigo Jones, Mrs. Grace, and more. Many of the plates are the work of the great Italian engraver, Francesco Bartolozzi (1727-1815). He was born and studied art in Italy, before coming to England in 1764 and being made “engraver to the King.” He produced thousands of plates in England, refining and perfecting the “red chalk style,” a form of stipple engraving that had been recently invented by the French. Many of the plates in The Artist’s Repository... are in the “red chalk” style, especially those showing the human form, a specialty of Bartolozzi’s.

A handsome set of this important art journal. $3500. Given by a Teacher to His Young Female Student 4. Barbauld, [Anna Letitia], Mrs.: HYMNS IN PROSE FOR CHILDREN. : S. Hall, 1803. 35pp. 12mo. Contemporary marbled wrappers, sewn. Minor soiling and edge wear, lower third of spine perished. Contemporary gift inscription on front free endpaper. Light foxing. Very good. A later edition of Barbauld’s influential collection of hymns, first published in London in 1781 and in America (Philadelphia) in 1795. Anna Letitia Barbauld was a prolific author, teacher, and early abolitionist whose work influenced William Wilberforce, William Blake, and William Wordsworth. Her two most notable books for children are Lessons for Children and the present work, both of which provided guidance to generations of teachers and young students. Barbauld also insisted that her works were printed in slightly larger type sizes so that children could more easily read them. The present copy has a contemporary gift inscrip- tion from a teacher to a student in Chemsford, Massachusetts reading: “Lois Humphreys This little book is presented to her as a mark of approbation from her Instructor, as a small reward for laudable ambition & distinguished proficiency in learning. By Mr. Wilkes Allen afterwards Minister at Chemsford.” Shaw & Shoemaker locate only one copy of this Boston edition (at Columbia University Teachers College Library), one of three editions printed in 1803 (the others in New York and Wilmington). A scarce work, with an indeterminate number of copies in OCLC (no physical copies reported separately but certainly some cop- ies catalogued under microform or digital records). Early American children’s books were often used to pieces – this is an exceptionally nice example, in wholly original condition and with a significant provenance of a young female student. SHAW & SHOEMAKER 3749. WELCH 60.8. $600. membered for his skill and industry as a topographical artist, a calling which he pursued in the seemingly generous spare time allowed him by Magdalen College. His first recorded drawings were of Wolvercote church, north of ; one of his drawings was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1798, and he exhibited there every year until 1849. In 1797, with the encouragement of Martin Routh, president of Magdalen, whom he later described as his ‘early and constant friend’ (Buckler, 50), he published two aquatint engravings of the college, and two years later, in 1799, again with Routh’s support, he made an engraving of Lincoln Cathedral, the first of a series of engraved views which by 1814 had grown to include all the English cathedrals and many of the major collegiate and parish churches.... Commissions from other antiquaries, among them William Salt of , and from several noblemen, gentlemen, and clergymen, followed rapidly, and by the end of his life Buckler could claim authorship of 13,000 drawings of build- ings throughout England and Wales, with Somerset, Yorkshire, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire, Staf- fordshire, and Wiltshire especially strongly represented. (Taunton Museum, 5. Buckler, John: [VIEW OF SAINT MARY MAGDALEN COLLEGE, OX- Somerset, holds a collection of Buckler’s drawings, as does the , FORD]. London. 1799. Colored aquatint engraving. Image size 15½ x 22¾ inches, Oxford.) These meticulous works of art, in pencil or pen and wash, supplied matted and framed to 24 x 32 inches. Minor toning, else fine. Matted and framed. an invaluable body of information about medieval and later buildings, many of A large aquatint engraving by British artist John Buckler (1770-1851), with a view them previously unrecorded, and many subsequently demolished or drastically of Mary Magdalen College as seen from across the river. The River Cherwell is altered” – DNB. in the foreground, and the Magdalen Bridge and the College buildings are seen This print appears to be rather scarce and is actually misidentified and dated from a distance, with the main tower rising centrally in the landscape. incorrectly in the British Museum’s online catalog, as their copy is lacking the Buckler went to work as a clerk for the College’s steward at the age of fifteen, imprint line. No other references to this work could be found. establishing a lifelong involvement with the college. “Buckler is chiefly re- DNB (online). BRITISH MUSEUM CATALOG (online) 1917, 1208.2955. $1750. 6. [Campbell, John]: WORLDS DISPLAYED, FOR THE BENEFIT OF YOUNG PEOPLE, BY A FAMILIAR HISTORY OF SOME OF THEIR INHABITANTS. Boston: Printed and sold at No.53, Cornhill, by Lincoln & Edmands, 1807. iv,[5]-123,5pp. 24mo. Contemporary wastepaper wrappers printed with text from another work. Spine perished, noticeable rubbing to wrappers, corners worn. Minor scattered foxing, most corners creased. Very good. A scarce early American children’s book presented as a series of allegorical texts. The author, John Campbell, enumerates the purpose of the work in the first sentence of the Preface: “The design of this little book is to impress the minds of young people with the importance of time and eternity, and to exhibit the close connexion that there is betwixt them.” Not in Rosenbach. SHAW & SHOEMAKER 12263. WELCH 154.5. MIDLAND NOTES 93:269. 7. [Children’s Book]: HOCH – DEUTFCHES. REFORMIRTES ABC – UND RAMEN – BUCHLEIN FUR KINDER WELCHE ANFANGEN ZU LERNEN. Philadelphia: Conrad Zentler, 1818. 28pp. Original half calf and pictorial paper boards, pictorial endpapers. Boards rubbed. Text moderately tanned. Very good.

An early children’s grammar in the German language. The front pastedown is a chart of animals rendered in woodcuts, with their names in German, and the rear pastedown bears an early appearance of a modern typeface. The boards exhibit striking woodcut illustrations of a rooster and a religious scene. $600. A sammelband of two very rare late 18th-century Spanish illustrated technical treatises, both written expressly for the Marine-Guards. Instructions for the binder on page [4] of the first title regarding the placement of the engraved plates for the two treatises indicate that it was expected that the two titles would often be bound together. The two scientific texts, concerned with spherical Treatises on Navigation trigonometry and cosmography, are detailed, highly technical, and intended for 8. Ciscar, Gabriel: TRATADO DE TRIGONOMETRÍA ESFÉRICA PARA LA students with a strong background in mathematics, astronomy, and geography. INSTRUCCION DE LOS GUARDIAS MARINAS. [bound with:] TRATADO Printed by the Office of the Navy in Cartagena, the texts were to provide mari- DE COSMOGRAFÍA PARA LA INSTRUCCION DE LOS GUARDIAS ners the solid theoretical grounding needed for successful navigation. Ciscar, MARINAS. Cartagena: En la Oficina de Marina de este Departamento, 1796. the Director of Studies of the Academy for Marine-Guards in the Department Two volumes bound in one. [4],84pp. plus two folding engraved plates; [8],159pp. of Cartagena, was the author of several other works on mathematics, astronomy, plus four folding engraved plates. Folio. Contemporary calf, mottled and stained, and navigation. Extremely rare, neither title in OCLC, NUC, or the pre-1955 spine gilt. Spine slightly worn. Titlepages slightly soiled. Occasional minor damp- British Museum Catalog. staining and age-toning, otherwise internally fresh and clean. A very good copy. PALAU 54961, 54960. NAVARRETE, p.527 (both titles). ENSAYO DE BIB- LIOGRAFÍA MARÍTIMA ESPAÑOLA 1253 (Tratado de Trigonometría... only). $3500. A Rare Navigational Work 9. Fale, Thomas: HOROLOGIOGRAPHIA. THE ART OF DIALLING: This is the fourth edition listed in the NUC, after the first of 1593, followed by TEACHING, AN EASIE AND PERFECT WAY TO MAKE ALL KINDS those of 1626 and 1627. An important work on sun dials, with attractive woodcut OF DIALS UPON ANY PLAINE PLATE HOWSOEUER PLACED.... Lon- diagrams of dials by Jodocus Hondius. This is Fale’s only known publication. don: Imprinted by Felix Kyngston..., 1633. [3],[76] leaves. Small quarto. Later “The table of sines which it contains is probably the earliest specimen of a trigo- half calf and marbled boards, leather label. Titlepage soiled, rear leaves stained. nometrical table printed in England” – DNB. All editions are scarce, the present Professional restoration to forecorners of titlepage and several leaves of text, not one noted at three locations in the NUC. affecting printing except in table on final leaf of text. About good. DNB VI, p.1033. $2250. Unrecorded Fruit Planting Broadside 10. [Fruit Trees]: Heiks and Company: INSTRUCTIONS FOR PLANTING AND CULTIVATING FRUIT TREES [caption title]. Dayton, Oh.: Gazette Print, October 29, 1852. Letterpress broadside, 12¾ x 8¾ inches, with ornamental border. Old folds, minor foxing, two ink spots in left margin. Very good.

A seemingly-unrecorded broadside detailing instructions on the planting, cultivat- ing, culturing, pruning, gathering, and preserving of various fruit trees in Ohio in the middle of the 19th century. The nursery owners explain their reason for issuing the broadside: “Inasmuch as there are many persons though intelligent in other matters, who are altogether unacquainted with the cultivation of Fruit Trees, we the undersigned, deem it our duty to furnish all our patrons with printed instructions on the subject.” The broadside was produced by Heiks & Company of Dayton, who provide guidance on proper procedures for care of apple trees, peaches, grapes, and strawberries, with brief mentions of gooseberries, raspber- ries, and currants. Whether this broadside was given out to customers along with their purchases, or posted at the Heiks & Company nursery is unknown, but likely the former. A taste of the instructions, regarding apple trees, reads: “Make your rows thirty-three feet apart, each way, dig holes fifteen inches deep and two feet square, fill the hole, before setting in the tree, within ten inches of the surface with rich loam, – set in your tree in an erect position and to support it drive in a stake and attach the tree to it with a band of straw or some soft material. The ground around the tree should be kept loose and free from grass. Cultivate the spaces between the trees in potatoes, turnips or like crops. Pruning should be done in the months of June and July, or September. Cutting large limbs injures the trees.”

Little is known of the issuing company, Heiks & Co., other than they were a nursery in Dayton (and possibly Troy) for some time into the 20th century. We can locate no other copies of the broadside in trade, auctions, or on OCLC. This is, perhaps, a unique surviving example. $1250. Inscribed to President Ulysses S. Grant, by a Noted Political and Educational Reformer 11. [Grant, Ulysses S.]: Hawkins, Dexter A.: SIX REPORTS ON POLITI- CAL REFORM [cover title]. New York. 1874/1873. Two works bound in one volume. 13; 24,16,10,[2],7pp. Original printed blue wrappers bound into a pre- sentation binding of green pebbled cloth, ruled in gilt; gilt title on front board. Light shelf wear. Near fine. Two works on political and educational reform in New York City, inscribed on the front pastedown: “U.S. Grant President of the United States. With the compli- ments of the author.” This copy also bears the bookplate of collector Joseph M. Gleason, just above the inscription to Grant. Dexter A. Hawkins (1825-86) was born in Maine and became involved in issues of educational reform at a young age. He attended classes at Harvard Law School and built a respected practice, but returned to his first passion after the Civil War. “In 1867 he devoted his energies once more to the cause of education and was instrumental in the establishment of the Department of Education....During the remainder of his life Hawkins was an ardent champion, by speeches, pamphlets, and newspaper articles, of a system of free, independently controlled public schools....In 1874 he drew up provisions which were passed into law by New York State under the title, ‘Act to Secure to Children the Benefits of Elemen- tary Education.’...His attacks on parochial schools were bitter....He was equally outspoken in his denunciation of political corruption and extravagance in New York City. The statistics contained in his various pamphlets were instrumental in the overthrow of the Tammany ring and in the correction of other less glaring irregularities” – DNB. Both the pamphlets bound herein are published under the aegis of the “New York City Council of Political Reform.” The wrapper title of the first pamphlet, published in 1874, is Report on Compulsory Education. The second pamphlet, published in 1873, is entitled Five Reports and contains sections on surface street railroads; “sectarian appropriations of public money”; the “duty of the state to protect the free common schools by Amendments to the Constitu- tion”; with two sections on the Tammany Ring. Much is devoted to an attack against Catholic opposition to free compulsory public schools, and in opposition to the appropriation of public funds for sectarian (i.e. Catholic parochial) schools. Ulysses S. Grant lived in New York City late in his life, composed his memoirs there, and is buried in Grant’s Tomb in the city’s Morningside Heights. DAB VIII, pp.414-15. $1250. 12. [Hawaiian Young Buddhists Association]: [TWO GROUP PHOTO- GRAPHS FEATURING THE RECENT GRADUATES OF THE HAWAI- IAN BUDDHIST SCHOOL AT HONPA HONGWANJI HILO BETSUIN]. [Hilo, Hi.]. June 4, 1939. Two silver gelatin photographs, each 7½ x 9½ inches. Minor surface wear and light scratches. Near fine.

A wonderful pair of images capturing the 1939 graduating classes, teachers, and staff of the Honpa Hongwanji Hilo Betsuin in Hilo, Hawaii. One image shows the female graduates of the high school; the second shows the middle school graduates. Each is captioned near the bottom in Japanese and both are dated “June 4, 1939” in ink at lower left. The mission also housed a branch of the Hawaiian Young Buddhists Association, evidenced by the sign hanging over the entrance to the building, and the students pictured here were likely members of HYBA, as well. The Honpa Hongwanji Hilo Betsuin still stands and still serves the Buddhist community in Hilo. It is the oldest Buddhist temple in Hawaii, still houses a Young Buddhists Association, and services over 500 families in the Hilo area. $600. 13. [Iowa]: TAMMANY!! TAMMANY! TAMMANY BUSTED! [caption title]. [N.p. 1872?] Broadside, 27 x 14 inches. Old fold lines. Some wear and loss, affect- ing three letters. Minor soiling. Printed on yellow paper. Manuscript notations on verso. About very good. Not what it appears to be. The broadside continues: “Professor is Cook-ed! And ready to emigrate. Boss Tweed gone in his hole and trying to pull the hole in after him. Great rejoicing! The mighty have fallen and Napoleon is dead. Hon- est me now in office! and the Treasury is safe....” Manuscript notes on the verso suggest that this is an elaborate satire on a contentious school board election in rural North McGregor, Clayton County, Iowa. The note reads: “Mondays elec- tion the ‘Cook party’ was ‘scooped out’ at North McGregor nearly 3 to 1 (Geo. Keene is ‘Boss Tweed’). Show this to Prof. Thompson and save it. The fate of teachers who meddle in local fights.” The author also lists the vote count. A quote at the bottom of the sheet is dated 1872, giving an approximate date. Quite striking and perhaps unique. $500. High School during its short run as the main educational institution inside the internment camp, and this is the middle one. As with other internment camp school yearbooks, it looks much like any other high school yearbook from the 1940s, profusely illustrated with photographs of stu- dents, faculty, and staff. The front cover and most text leaves include a small circular illustration of a ram, the Topaz High School mascot.

Located in central Utah, the Topaz Relocation Center (also known as the Central Utah Relocation Cen- ter) was a 19,800-acre concentration camp operated from September 1942 to October 1945, one of dozens of camps at which Japanese Americans, both American citizens and resident “aliens,” were interned during World War II. In accordance with Presi- dent Roosevelt’s Executive Order 9066, all persons of Japanese an- cestry were excluded from the west coast of the U.S., even though in- telligence reports at the time found no evidence of fifth column activ- ity among Japanese Americans (or Japanese immigrants) and advised against mass incarceration. At its height, Topaz housed over 9,000 Japanese Americans, most from the San Francisco Bay Area. Each internment camp had its own schools and most Topaz Yearbook produced yearbooks, as any American school would. Most of the students here list Bay Area cities as home, including San Francisco, San Mateo, Alameda, San 14. [Japanese Internment Camp Yearbook]: [Akinaga, Kenji]: ‘44 RAM- Jose, Berkeley, and Oakland, but also include students from other locations in BLINGS. SEPTEMBER, 1943 – – JUNE, 1944. VOLUME II. Topaz, Ut.: California, such as Los Angeles and Sacramento, as well as students hailing from Published by the ‘44 Ramblings Staff of the Associated Students of Topaz High Washington, Oregon, and Utah. School, [1944]. 122,[6]pp. Profusely illustrated. Quarto. Original blind-embossed green leatherette over padded boards. Spine ends and corners worn, light soiling Belonging to Kenji Akinaga, this yearbook contains everything one would expect: to boards. Binding a bit shaken, front hinge cracking (but holding). Ink ownership individual photos for the seniors, group photos for the other classes; photos of signatures of Kenji Akinaga on front pastedown. Minor foxing, some staining. class officers, faculty, clubs, committees, sports teams, community service pro- Very good. grams, and other activities. Akinaga has inscribed the front pastedown twice. The yearbook also makes clear that many of the faculty and staff of Topaz High The second yearbook for the students of Topaz High School inside the Topaz School were Japanese Americans. They are listed on the faculty page as “Resident Relocation Center in Utah. A total of three yearbooks were produced for Topaz Echoing the optimism and loyalty many Japanese-Americans still felt despite their treatment during the internment period, the foreword to the yearbook reads as follows:

“As we, the students of Topaz High School, look back into our past a certain feeling of pride warms our hearts. We have grown both in scholastic and athletic standing from a small unknown school into a thriv- ing, famous institution. We can look back with pride to our acceptance into the Utah state educational sys- tem, and our advancement in the Faculty” below a listing of the Anglo-American faculty designated as “Appointed athletic field. We have gone over many difficult hurdles and the obstacles that Faculty.” The yearbook highlights the efforts of Japanese-American students and still stand in our path should act as a challenge to all our ingenuity and courage. their teachers to maintain some semblance of normalcy during what must have This book stands as a record for all the hurdles that we have successfully cleared, been a terrifying and humiliating time. This yearbook contains the first winter- and the remaining obstacles will give the students a goal for which to strive. The term graduation class from Topaz High School, numbering fifty-two students, as world today and the world before us will not be easy. With this in mind, we will well as junior high students. guide our school life by the theme of our book, Ready for Tomorrow.” According to internment records, Kenji Akinaga was born in Hawaii in 1922. He OCLC only records one physical copy of this yearbook, at the University of does not appear in the current yearbook, nor in the yearbook from the previous Utah, but others might be incorrectly reported under a digital copy listing eleven year. The 1943 Ramblings shows a Marian Akinaga as part of the Language Club. institutions. There are also a copies at Yale and Utah State. In any case, a rare Since she is not listed individually in the class pictures, she was likely an under- surviving record of the impact of internment on Japanese-American youth dur- classman. Perhaps Kenji and Marian Akinaga were siblings, since Kenji would ing World War II. have already graduated high school before coming to Topaz. OCLC 39205205. $3000. along with portraits of the residents (men, women, and children from di- verse ethnic backgrounds), business- people (from attorneys to blacksmiths to tailors), businesses (both exteriors and interiors), vehicles, roads, farms and large farm equipment, railroads (including the nearby Union Pacific), and much more.

Pennell recorded the life of Fort Ri- ley in similar detail, photographing the grounds of the camp, camp life, barracks, maneuvers, the soldiers themselves, the regimental band, and shots of the training classes taken by the mounted service school (one such photograph depicts a tented classroom where a couple dozen students dis- sect a horse), among others. During Pennell’s career, Fort Riley was a vital component of life around Junction City, where about 1,000 soldiers were stationed and often visited Junction City for mostly recreational reasons. Training Troops on the Wide Kansas Prairie The focus of Fort Riley itself was advanced cavalry and artillery training for both officers and enlisted men. It was also, obviously, a training location for the 15. [Kansas Photographica]: Pennell, Joseph Judd: CAMP OF INSTRUC- Kansas Army National Guard, as evidenced in the present photograph. Pennell TION, FT. RILEY, ‘08. KANSAS NATIONAL GUARDS IN FOREGROUND often produced the images of Fort Riley to sell to soldiers as mementos of their [title captioned in the negative]. [N.p., but Junction City, Ks.]: [Joseph Judd] time in northeast Kansas. Pennell, [ca. 1908]. Panoramic silver gelatin photograph, approximately 8¼ x 19¼ inches. Minor degradation near bottom right corner, light surface wear. Very “The photographs Pennell made seem to be the product of a transcendent, disem- good. Mounted on original brown cardboard, as usual for the Pennell studio. bodied eye that silently traversed Junction City, chronicling the town’s triumphs and defeats, with little trace of its own presence. Depicting objects and images A fine photograph depicting the training camp for the Kansas National Guard at dispersed throughout the town and beyond, they created a bond within the Fort Riley, Kansas in 1908. The photograph shows a tent city ranged along the community and gave physical form to assumptions held by many of its citizens, grassy flatlands near the Kansas River at Fort Riley. Hundreds of tents are shown investing their world with a level of detailed information and a three-dimensional on the prairie, with soldiers discernible as well. A railroad line runs between solidity that has come to be synonymous with it” – Shortridge. the river and the camp, and a small town can be seen in the far distance. The image was shot by local professional studio photographer Joseph Judd Pennell. A rare photograph (as Pennell images seem to be across the board) mounted Typical of Pennell’s photographs, the image is well-composed, tonally-balanced, on the studio’s original cardboard. This particular photograph does not appear and crisply printed. in OCLC; two similar images are recorded (one of Fort Riley dated 1908 with “Dakota in foreground” and a 1913 panorama of the Fort Riley training ground Joseph Judd Pennell was a prolific, accomplished, and successful studio photogra- featuring the Kansas National Guard), both at the University of Kansas (which pher operating in Junction City, Kansas from 1893 until 1922. Over the course of holds a substantial archive of Pennell’s work). The University of Kansas, however, his career, Pennell shot hundreds of photographs and the prints and photographic does not appear to hold this image. plates he left behind constitute a vital record of Junction City, Fort Riley, and the OCLC 961357071. James R. Shortridge, Our Town on the Plains: J.J. Pennell’s surrounding areas. He photographed the town of Junction City in great detail, Photographs of Junction City, Kansas, 1893-1922 ([Lawrence, Ks.]: University Press of Kansas, [2000]). $1250. 16. [Lowell, Charles]: [AUTOGRAPH LETTER, SIGNED, FROM CHARLES LOWELL]. Boston. March 27, 1835. [1]p. Folded quarto sheet. About fine. Testimonial letter from Lowell concerning the qualifications of Sarah Blaney: “I am happy in recommending Miss Sarah Blaney for the office of teacher in the primary school....She has full testimonials from those who are acquainted with her qualifications for the business of instruction....” Lowell was pastor of the West Unitarian Church in Boston and published a collection of sermons. Appleton’s Cyclopædia IV, pp.42-43. $125. Important Military Guide Printed in the Confederacy 17. Mahan, D.H.: A TREATISE ON FIELD FORTIFICATION, CONTAIN- Mahan (1802-1871), noted military theorist and father of naval strategist Alfred ING INSTRUCTIONS ON THE METHODS OF LAYING OUT, CON- Thayer Mahan, was a professor at West Point for more than forty-five years. He STRUCTING, DEFENDING, AND ATTACKING INTRENCHMENTS; published this treatise on field fortifications, his first published book, in 1836, and WITH THE GENERAL OUTLINES ALSO OF THE ARRANGEMENT, it went through several printings before the outbreak of the Civil War. During THE ATTACK AND DEFENCE OF PERMANENT FORTIFICATIONS. Mahan’s time at West Point, about two thousand cadets graduated, and every Richmond: West & Johnston, 1862. [iii]-xxvii,[1],168pp. plus twelve folding student took Mahan’s course on field operations, fortifications, and leadership plates, each with an inserted leaf of explanation. Lacks the initial blank leaf [p. during his final year at the academy, using this work as the main textbook. This i-ii]. 12mo. Contemporary quarter morocco and coated paper, gilt label. Boards book was “the standard work on this subject carried into the field by United rubbed, edges shelfworn, corners bumped, label chipped and rubbed. Front hinge States officers in both the Mexican and Civil wars” (DAB). Mahan was a proud cracked, but still strong. Text lightly toned, a bit of light foxing, but quite neat Virginian, but did not support the Confederacy. He corresponded with numer- internally. Plate eleven reinforced at folds on verso. Good plus. ous generals during the war, stressing loyalty to West Point, the army, and the nation, as well as the need for military professionalism during times of war. A “Fourth edition, revised and enlarged,” and the only Confederate printing of scarce and important Confederate imprint. Mahan’s important and influential treatise on field fortification, as the original PARRISH & WILLINGHAM 4947. DAB XII, pp.209-210. $2000. New York publishers (Wiley) would not sell to the Confederacy. Dennis Hart 18. Metcalfe, Theophilus: SHORT-WRITING. THE MOST EASIE, EX- ACT, LINEAL, AND SPEEDY METHOD THAT HATH EVER BEEN OBTAINED OR TAUGHT. London: Printed for John Hancock, and to be sold by M. Hotham..., 1706. 16pp. plus added engraved titlepage and twenty plates. Early plain paper wrappers. Covers heavily chipped and worn, soiled, spine par- tially perished. Contemporary ownership inscriptions and annotations throughout. Light soiling and foxing. Good. Styled on the engraved titlepage as “The 55th Edition newly corrected and amended,” and the ninth edition listed in ESTC. Metcalfe’s work on shorthand was first entered into Stationers’ Hall in 1633, though no copy is extant; the first edition listed in ESTC is dated 1652 and billed on the titlepage as the eighth edition. Metcalfe’s work intersperses a treatise on shorthand with engraved plates showing the various squiggles and symbols that represent different words and letters. Rare in any edition, with only three copies of this edition listed in ESTC: National Library of Scotland, Maine Historical Society, and the University of Illinois. ESTC T174124. $1250. Training Female African-American Teachers in Oklahoma 19. [Oklahoma]: [African Americana]: 1907 1914 OKLAHOMA ASSOCIA- TION OF NEGRO TEACHERS JANUARY 1, 2, 3, 1914...[wrapper title]. [N.p., likely Boley, Ok. 1914]. [8]pp. 16mo. Original printed wrappers, stapled. Minor soiling and edge wear to wrappers, light creasing. Minor foxing. Very good. A small pamphlet containing the program of events and educational sessions for the annual conference of the Oklahoma Association of Negro Teachers (OANT), held in Boley from June 1 to 3, 1914. The schedule provides attendees with information on morning, afternoon, and evening sessions, which include round- table discussions, addresses, and presentations, along with music, devotions, and other activities. The presentations consist of subjects such as “How to Raise the Standard of Efficiency for the Rural Schools,” “Economy of Time in the School Room,” “How Can We Best Develop the Child’s Power of Expression,” “Practi- cal Arithmetic in Grammar Grades,” “How to Retain the Boys in High School,” “Race History in Our School,” and many more. Presenters are identified by name and home school district. Following the schedule is the list of officers and the Executive Committee for the OANT, and a few notes and reminders for attendees, such as “All teachers are urged to visit the Manual Training and Domestic Science rooms and witness the real illustrations such as will be helpful in any school.” “In December 1907, one month after Oklahoma statehood, sixty-seven black teachers of the former Twin Territories met at Colored Agricultural and Normal University in Langston to reorganize their associations into the statewide Oklahoma Association of Negro Teachers. According to Evelyn Strong, OANT historian, both environmental and professional challenges contributed to the nature of the group’s early leadership and to the development of its mission. “In the early period leaders focused on expanding membership, developing leadership, acquir- ing knowledge of the state school system and of the educational environment in black communities, and improving professional competence through in-service training. Toward the end of its life the organization primarily pursued legisla- tion to relieve problems of separate school finance [the association lasted until 1958]. This evolved because most black educators were acutely aware of the unfair, inequitable funding for separate schools. Children endured poor quality instruction, dilapidated buildings, and inadequate books and supplies. Smaller black communities had little or no representation in the decision making at local or state levels” – Oklahoma Historical Society Encyclopedia (online). No copies of the pamphlet are found in OCLC, nor can we locate any in auction records. This is the first copy we have encountered in more than forty years in the trade. $2500. The Master Shows You How 20. Paulinetti, P.H.: THE TRUE ART AND SCIENCE OF SINGLE HAND BALANCING AND HAND-TO-HAND BALANCING THE FIRST AND ONLY TEXT BOOK EVER PRINTED ON THIS SUBJECT AN ELEMEN- TARY AND HIGHLY ADVANCED TREATISE ON ALL BRANCHES OF THIS ART. [Philadelphia: Privately Printed, 1931]. 95pp., profusely illustrated with images from photographs and drawings. Frontis. Original printed green wrappers. Wrappers lightly soiled. Very good. An interesting instructional volume by a little-known figure in the early twentieth century physical culture movement in the United States. “Professor” Philip H. Paulinetti was a remarkably talented gymnast and acrobat, “teacher of many of the greatest artistes of the time,” and “master mind on this subject” (i.e. hand balanc- ing). The text and illustrations are a thorough instructional on all methods and modes of the craft, from simple handstands to walking on one’s hands, the “alligator walk,” jumping on one hand, balancing on the head, balancing a partner in the air with your hands, feet, or head, etc. The achievement for which Paulinetti was best known, however, and which receives due attention, is the “planche,” by which he would balance himself on one or two hands while extending his body parallel to the ground. The exercises and methods in this guide – all of them illustrated by drawings or through photographs – would appeal to gymnasts, acrobats, and cheerleaders alike, as well as to those simply interested in physical fitness. This is the only work attributed to Paulinetti in OCLC, and would appear to be his “summa acrobatica.” OCLC locates only two copies, at the New York Public Library, and Carleton University in Ontario. OCLC 862100243. $275. Remarkable Penmanship

21. [Penmanship]: REAL PEN WORK ALBUM. Pittsfield, Ma. 1885. [44] leaves, printed on recto. Oblong. Original publisher’s cloth binding, cover stamped in gilt, a.e.g. Rubbed at extremities. Front hinge cracked. Clean internally. Very good.

Autograph album published by the Real Pen Work Publishing Company, publishers of the penmanship self-instruction book Real Pen Work. This album is filled with swirling stylized lithographs, some in color and gilt, around which one’s friends could write their autographs and notes. Though there are several copies of Real Pen Work are listed in OCLC, there do not appear to be any copies of such an album. In lovely condition, complete with autographs. $600. Remarkable Volume of Manuscript Musical Compositions by a Noted American Composer and His Female Student 22. [Shaw, Oliver]: [Hazard, Julia]: [BOUND COLLECTION OF MANU- SCRIPT MUSIC TRANSCRIBED AND COMPOSED BY OLIVER SHAW AND HIS PUPIL, JULIA HAZARD, INCLUDING AN EARLY VERSION OF THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER AND MANY OTHER COMPOSI- TIONS ON AMERICAN POLITICAL AND HISTORICAL THEMES]. [Newport, R.I. ca. 1821-1850]. [256]pp. More than 160 distinct compositions. Quarto. Half burgundy morocco with gilt burgundy label (“Julia S.M. Hazard”) on front board. Boards heavily worn, corners bumped, some loss of spine leather, text block mostly detached and loose. Pages trimmed with only a few minor losses to text. A few pages with chipping at the edge, some light tanning, a few finger- prints, and some bleedthrough from ink, but internally very good over all. In a cloth chemise and half morocco and cloth clamshell case, spine gilt. A remarkable collection of manuscript music, including transcriptions, arrange- ments, and compositions from the hands of both noted composer Oliver Shaw and his student, Julia Hazard. Oliver Shaw was the first prominent American composer and songwriter, and Julia Hazard – child of a noted Rhode Island political family – was only in her mid-teenage years when she began to create this volume. This collection of manuscript music is an important record of early music education in the United States, of the achievements of a talented young female musician, and of the interpretation of popular American songs of the day. In all, there are more than 160 distinct manuscript musical works in this volume, several with political or historical themes. Some pieces are excerpts, but many are complete compositions, often with lyrics and occasional notes on performance. Most of the pieces date to the 1820s and 1830s, though one is dated as late as 1850. One of the most interesting pieces is a very early rendition of “The Star-Spangled Banner” in Julia Hazard’s hand. Francis Scott Key wrote the poem “The Defense of Fort McHenry” in 1814, only seven years earlier during the War of 1812; it was an instant hit as a poem and was immediately retitled “The Star-Spangled Banner.” It was soon associated with the music we now know, “To Anacreon in Heaven,” and this may have been due to some influence from Key, who had used the music in 1805 to accompany another poem he wrote to honor Commodore Stephen Decatur (the music was very popular at the time). “The Star-Spangled Banner” did not become the national anthem until 1931; before this, it was one of several popular patriotic songs, along with “Hail, Columbia”; “My Country, ‘Tis of Thee”; and finally “America the Beautiful,” which had also been considered for the national anthem. Nevertheless, people throughout the 19th-century ap- propriated the music and the text of the “Star-Spangled Banner” for their own ends, including abolitionists: “Oh, say do you hear, at the dawn’s early light, The shrieks of those bondmen, whose blood is now streaming”, and temperance activists: “Oh! who has not seen by the dawn’s early light, Some poor bloated drunkard to his home weakly reeling” (as noted by Robin). Julia Hazard clearly felt free to take extensive liberties with the music of the Oliver Shaw (1779-1848), the first prominent American composer and songwriter, Star Spangled Banner – only occasional strains are recognizable. She also made was born in Middleborough, Massachusetts. As an adult, Shaw was blind: an ac- some changes to the poem, repeating “O’er the ramparts we watch’d where [sic] cident with a penknife in early childhood blinded him in his right eye, and then so gallantly streaming...” (substituting “where” for “were” – a possible misspell- a fever combined with eyestrain led to the loss of sight in his left eye by the time ing), and also repeating the final line, “O’er the land of the free and the home of his was twenty-one. However this did not seem to hold him back. He began his the brave.” Hazard includes the second verse with no alterations. Many other formal musical education in 1800, primarily with organist John L. Birkenhead in patriotic compositions are present, including “General Washington’s March”; a Newport, Rhode Island, and the better-known composer, conductor, and publisher short and slightly different “Yankee Doodle”; “A New Ode Sung at the Celebra- Gottlieb Graupner in Boston. Born in Germany, Graupner performed in Haydn’s tion of the Anniversary of American Independence. Boston, July 4th 1802”; John orchestra in London, and once in the U.S., taught and conducted, and founded George Henry Jay’s “Jefferson’s March”; “Bristol March – Jefferson and Liberty”; the , the third oldest musical organization in America “Hull’s March”; and a composition dated 1850 called “Field of Monterey,” show- (with which Shaw occasionally performed). Shaw moved to Providence in 1807, ing that even after Oliver Shaw’s death in 1848, Julia Hazard continued to work where he worked as a as a composer, publisher, teacher, church organist (of the on her musicianship. First Congregational Church of Providence), and tenor soloist; and as an organizer and leader of musical societies. He published more than seventy songs and over Oliver Shaw’s compositions “Governor Jones’ [of Rhode Island] March” and thirty instrumental works. One of Shaw’s more prominent students was Lowell “Bristol March” are included, but perhaps the most important work here is “A Mason (1792-1872), a leading figure in American church music. Mason is perhaps Military Divertimento...Dedicated to Genl. La Fayette on his visit to Providence” best known for his now-ubiquitous arrangement of “Joy to the World,” but in his (published by Shaw as Welcome the Nation’s Guest...). During 1824-25 the Mar- lifetime composed and arranged about 1,700 hymn tunes, including “Bethany” quis de Lafayette returned to America in anticipation of the fiftieth anniversary (for “Nearer, My God, to Thee”), “Olivet” (“My Faith Looks Up to Thee”), and of independence. He toured all twenty-four states of the Union, visiting the “Hamburg” (“When I Survey the Wondrous Cross”). Mason is largely credited northern and eastern states in the fall of 1824, with stops at Monticello to visit with introducing music into American public schools, and is considered the first Jefferson and then Washington, where he was received at the White House by important U.S. music educator. President Monroe. From August 21-24, he travelled through New Haven and Old Saybrook, Providence, Stoughton, and finally Boston. These visits inspired Julia Sophia Hazard (1806-78) was born in Middletown, Rhode Island, the grand- several dedicatory compositions like Shaw’s. While there is no evidence that daughter of George Hazard (1724-97), who served as mayor of Newport and was Shaw’s piece was performed during Lafayette’s visit, there are detailed performance a Newport representative to the state convention to consider the new national notes, marking the places in the music when Lafayette arrives in town, when he is constitution. Julia married Abiel Sherman in 1828. There is no record of Julia received at the state house, and when he departs. Either way, the work was well- pursuing a professional life in music, however, Shaw’s wife and family frequently received at the time, has been regularly reprinted and included in anthologies of performed with him, so it would not be unusual for his students to do likewise. 19th-century keyboard compositions, and is still performed today. A fascinating overview of a music student adapting and enhancing the “hits” The remaining pieces are overwhelmingly popular operas, ballad operas, and of the day with the guidance of America’s first great composer. This is also traditional Irish and Scottish songs, including “The Favorite Overture to the quite uncommon: we could find no instances of Oliver Shaw’s or Julia Hazard’s Blind Boy” by John Davy; “Fancy’s Vision” by Arthur F. Keene; an arrangement manuscripts for sale or at auction, and no major institutional holdings of Shaw’s of ’s “The Meeting of the Waters”; Charles Jefferys and Sidney manuscript compositions. Nelson’s “The Rose of Allendale”; and excerpts from “Lalla Rookh.” Despite Caroline E. Robinson, The Hazard Family of Rhode Island 1635-1894: Being a Shaw’s training, but perhaps because of Hazard’s interests, there are few classical Genealogy and History of the Descendents of Thomas Hazard... (Boston: Printed for pieces; only Daniel Steibelt’s ballet “Le Retour du [sic] Zephir” and “Life Let the Author, 1895). William Robin, “How the National Anthem Has Unfurled” Us Cherish” with variations by Mozart are notable. It should be noted that the in New York Times (June 27, 2014). $18,500. dates of this manuscript overlap with the lifetimes of classical composers we now regard as some of the most important in Western music: Beethoven (d.1827), Schubert (d.1828), and Rossini (d.1868) were all alive and composing at this time, and Haydn had just died in 1809. 23. [Tennessee]: Estes, A.F.: SCHOOL NOTICE. THE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM THE CITIZENS OF CLARKSVILLE, THAT HE WILL OPEN A SCHOOL ON MONDAY, JANUARY 5th, 1863... [caption title and beginning of text]. Clarksville, Tn. December 24, 1862. Broad- side, 5 x 7½ inches. Old folds, light foxing, small nick to right side. Very good. A practically unrecorded, and possibly unique leaflet printed by Estes for his new boys’ school in Clarksville, Tennessee. Half-year tuition for the school ran eight dollars, “payable by the month.” Estes provides several local references at the bottom of the broadside. Similar to a school notice printed in Texas in 1865 (Parrish & Willingham 7794), but ultimately not in that venerable bibliography, nor in Allen or OCLC. The only copy in the bibliographical record is the pres- ent copy in George E. Webb, Jr.’s “Not in Allen” A Supplement to Ronald R. Allen’s Tennessee ImprInTs 1791-1875 with Some Annotations. WEBB, “NOT IN ALLEN” 197 (this copy). $200. One of Webster’s First Works 24. Webster, Noah: A GRAMMATICAL INSTITUTE OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE, COMPRISING AN EASY, CONCISE AND SYSTEMATIC METHOD OF EDUCATION; DESIGNED FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS IN AMERICA. IN THREE PARTS. PART III. Hartford: Barlow & Babcock, 1785. 186pp. 12mo. Contemporary calf, leather label. Head and foot of spine chipped, corners and hinges rubbed. Contemporary ownership inscriptions on front endpapers and titlepage. First six leaves loose. Light foxing and soiling. Good. Webster’s first publication was Part I of A Grammatical Institute..., published in Hartford in 1783. The present work is the first edition of Part III, the pronuncia- tion and spelling text. Of great interest as one of Webster’s earliest contributions. EVANS 19361. $3000. The Seedling of Webster’s Great Work 25. Webster, Noah: A DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE; COMPILED FOR THE USE OF COMMON SCHOOLS IN THE UNITED STATES. New Haven. 1807. v,[1],306pp. Contemporary calf, leather label. Rubbed and worn, especially at spine and corners. Some tanning and scattered foxing. A few signatures sprung. Rear free endpaper laid in. About good. In a half morocco and cloth box. This shorter dictionary by Webster is an abridgement of his Compendious Diction- ary, published for school use. It was published in an attempt to gather funds for the completion of his Complete Dictionary, a tremendous lexicographical achieve- ment that he thought would take only a few years to complete but was ultimately published in 1828. “Advertised in the Connecticut Herald, December 15, 1807, and in the Connecticut Journal, February 18, 1808, and later” – Skeel. An important and early Webster dictionary. SKEEL, NOAH WEBSTER BIBLIOGRAPHY 578. $2500. San Antonio WAC Unit’s Motor Pool Photo, with All Members Identified on Verso

26. [World War II]: [Women]: NORMOYLE ORDNANCE AUTOMOTIVE SCHOOL TECHNICAL TRAINING BRANCH – MOTOR POOL NOR- MOYLE ORDNANCE DEPOT SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS JAN 1944. San Antonio: Summerville Photo, 1944. Panoramic photograph, 10 x 25¼ inches. Minor edge and surface wear, thick vertical crease in right margin. Ink annota- tions on verso. Very good.

An evocative and informative panoramic group photograph of the motor pool of the Normoyle Ordnance Depot in San Antonio during World War II, including numerous members of the Women’s Army Corps. The men and women pictured here were members of the automotive school at the Normoyle Ordnance Depot, located at the northeast corner of Kelly Field. Of the fifty people pictured, forty are women and eighteen of the women are officers. The verso contains a hand- written key identifying everyone in the photograph by row. A rare group image of a support unit training in Texas during World War II. $550. San Antonio WAC Unit’s Group Photo, with All Members Identified on Verso

27. [World War II]: [Women]: WAC DETACHMENT, NORMOYLE ORD- NANCE AUTOMOTIVE SCHOOL, NORMOYLE ORDNANCE DEPOT SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS JAN. 22, 1944.... San Antonio: Summerville Photo, 1944. Panoramic photograph, 10 x 27¼ inches. Minor edge and surface wear. Ink annotations on verso. Very good.

An appealing and informative panoramic group photograph of a Women’s Army Corps unit stationed in San Antonio during World War II. The women were members of the automotive school at the Normoyle Ordnance Depot, located at the northeast corner of Kelly Field. The image shows ninety-four members of the WAC automotive school, in dress uniforms. The caption title at bottom identifies the unit’s four female officers: 1st Lt. Viola M. Sherwood, Lt. Mary C. Ryan, 1st Sgt. L.W. Caldwell, and Sup. Sgt. A.C. Lee. The verso contains a handwritten key identifying virtually everyone in the photograph by row, including the officers. A rare group image of an all-women’s unit training in Texas during World War II. $500. wander about aimlessly, writing what I felt when and how it pleased me....And I am sure that I will better appreciate my own childish viewpoints herein expressed, when, as an old man I look back and find one tangible evidence of my college life, than to discover that the transportation facilities of National Dog Biscuit were insufficient thirty years ago.”

He does, however, thank Professor Seward and the rest of the faculty for organizing the trip and for their excellent choice of the industries visited.

The trip covered four states (New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Michigan) and included visits to fourteen businesses: AT&T; Wright Aeronautical Corp.; Edison Laps Works & Lighting Institute of General Electric; Hardwick & Magee Wilton Rugs & Carpets; High Pressure Pumping Station; Sears, Roebuck; Carnegie Steel Co. Rolling Mills Homestead Plant; Carnegie Steel Co. Blast Furnaces; Carnegie Steel By-Product Coke Plant; Universal Portland Cement Co.; Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Co.; Cadillac Motor Car Co.; and Ford Motor Co. Dun- ning gives brief reports about each industry and ex- presses his youthful opinions. He comments that at AT&T there were perhaps too many people on the payroll, “a great number of men roaming about the halls seemingly unattached from any responsibility in the company yet no doubt adding considerably to the cost of operation.” Recognizing production was not the primary consideration in a research lab, he nevertheless has trouble understanding “why an organization as efficiently man- Yale Seniors Tour Industrial Sites, 1929 aged and modernly equipped as the American Telephone and Telegraph Com- pany should permit itself the folly of supporting a research laboratory so loosely 28. [Yale University]: Dunning, A.R.: YALE SENIOR INSPECTION TRIP controlled and so haphazardly operated.” Wright Aeronautical Corp. fared a bit FOR MECHANICAL AND INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS. MARCH 27 – better: “an outstanding example of modern industrial development.” Dunning APRIL 3, 1929 [typescript title]. [New Haven. 1929]. [3],66,[3] leaves of type- could imagine himself working for Westinghouse, though he concludes about the script, text on recto only, plus two inserted sections of typed notes, eleven leaves Edison Lamp Works: “while our visit here was very interesting in a negative sort containing programs or pamphlets, two leaves containing four photo-postcards, of way, the guides seemed to take us for a ladies’ sewing circle, which had come and one large photograph. Original blue cloth. Front hinge heavily cracked, cloth to see all the pretty lighting arrangements.” fraying, board nearly detached. Corners heavily worn. Contemporary manuscript corrections to typescript. Internally clean. Most of the tipped-in pamphlets in Dunning studied Mechanical Engineering at Yale. Some of the items tipped very good or better condition. into this volume include an 8 x 11-inch group photograph of the students and professors on the trip posed in front of Westinghouse; a brochure advertising A unique and interesting typescript documenting a Yale senior trip to visit various the Wright “Whirlwind Engine,” showing some of the planes in which it was industries. The author, A.R. Dunning, Class of 1929, writes in the Foreword: used; four photo postcards of the Ford Motor Co. in Detroit; several programs “In writing my reminiscenes [sic] of the inspection trip, I am afraid that I have for banquets, including speakers and menus; several other pieces on the Wright not followed a definite enough course of procedure, but have allowed myself to engine and aeronautics; and promotional brochures for some of the companies visited. $900.