January-2011
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Issue No. 153, January 2011 Palestinian Handicrafts ..................................................................................................4 Palestinian Christians An Innovative Approach to Reviving Palestinian Arts and Crafts ..................................6 Traditional but Trendy… ..............................................................................................10 Since it is such a wonderful season, Palestinians Christians still insist on Al Mirsat for Arts and Crafts .........................................................................................14 having three Christmases every year! As opposed to Jordanian Christians, Real-World Obstacles to Supernatural Demand: A Classic Tale of Tragedy ..............18 for instance, who have set 25 December to be Christmas for all Christians A Beacon for Perplexed Souls .....................................................................................22 in Jordan, here in Palestine, 25 December is only celebrated by members of The Devil in Disguise? Secrets of the Narghile ...........................................................30 Western Christian churches; 7 January is Christmas for the Eastern Orthodox Atfaluna Crafts .............................................................................................................34 churches, and, as if that were not enough, 18 January is celebrated by the Beauty and Identity for the Next Generation ...............................................................38 Armenian Orthodox Church. Three Christmases, three sets of scouts, three The Dark Side of Beautiful Things… ...........................................................................42 traditional patriarchal processions into Bethlehem, and three midnight masses; Rotary Has Arrived ......................................................................................................44 what fun! Actually, it is fun, particularly for children who decorate their Christmas On Narrating Gaza... ...................................................................................................46 trees, go to Christmas parties, and, of course, receive presents from Santa. In the Limelight ............................................................................................................52 For adults, here and all over the world, this season means plenty of social and Reviews .......................................................................................................................58 family gatherings, good food, and a lot of shopping! Events ..........................................................................................................................62 Listings ...................................................................................................................64-86 As we follow the local media these days, we get the impression that there Maps .......................................................................................................................87-97 have been more public Christmas celebrations than usual this year; and almost The Last Word .............................................................................................................98 all have been patronised by senior Palestinian Authority officials such as Prime Picturesque Palestine .................................................................................................99 Minister Salam Fayyad. Irrespective of whether this is true or not, Palestinian Christians are, in fact, lucky to be living here since they are, by and large, accepted, respected, and appreciated by the non-Christian majority of society. Numbering less than two percent of the total population, Palestinian Christians celebrate their religious feasts boldly and openly with no fear of persecution or even criticism; this is in stark contrast to the Christians in Kirkuk, Iraq, who have cancelled their Christmas celebrations this year for fear of attacks against them by extremists. Celebrating Christmas openly in Palestine is how it has Telefax: + 970/2-2-2951262 always been done and how it should always be done not only because ... e-mail: [email protected] www.thisweekinpalestine.com (Continued on page 98) Printed by Studio Alpha, Al-Ram, Jerusalem Binding by Al-Asdika’, Al-Ram, Jerusalem Maps: courtesy of PalMap - GSE Distributed by Forthcoming Issues: Theme: Developing Palestinian Handicrafts Cover: Hebron Glass • Palestinian Children - February 2011 Photo by: Palestine Image Bank • Palestine: A Land of World Heritage Sites - March 2011 • Inspirational Stories of Palestine - April 2011 A special thanks to the MDG Achievement Fund – Joint Porgramme on Culture and Development in the occupied Palestinian territory and the UNESCO Ramallah Office for provision of technical and financial support of this issue of This Week in Palestine and technical support for its 2011 agenda “Jericho: ten thousand years of civilisation.” Advisory Board Prof. Marwan Awartani Simon Kouba Chairman, Arab Foundations Forum Simon Kouba Consultants Samah Qumsieh Awad Mahdi Al Masri The views presented in the articles do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. Arab Hotel Association Al Ayyam Newspaper Maps herein have been prepared solely for the convenience of the reader; the designations and presentation of material do not imply any expression of opinion of This Week in Palestine, its publisher, editor, or its Jamal Haddad Rana Nashashibi advisory board as to the legal status of any country, territory, city, or area, or the authorities thereof, or as to the delimitation of boundaries or national affiliation. Palestine Investment Fund Palestinian Counseling Center 2 3 The Ministry of Culture is dedicating its maximum capacities to preserving and Palestinian Handicrafts reviving such Palestinian handicrafts as glass, pottery, straw, ceramics, mother-of- By Siham Al-Barghouti pearl, woodcarving, embroidery, and traditional carpet-weaving and welcomes any partnerships that would lead to this end. Palestinian handicrafts are an integral artists and artisans to produce quality part of Palestinian culture and heritage. crafts using traditional skills, patterns, Siham Al-Barghouti is the Palestinian Minister of Culture. They reflect the creativity of the Palestinian and themes in an innovative way, in order people who have manifested great skill to ensure the continuity and sustainability in using their environment and land over of these traditions and skills and to the past 5,000 years. During those years, establish high standards of quality. the Palestinian people acquired the skills Since handicrafts constitute a crucial of handicraft-making and transmitted part of the Palestinian national identity, them from one generation to another, in the Ministry of Culture has dedicated spite of the exceptional circumstances one of its objectives in its strategic that generated and caused a decline in the handicraft industry. The handicraft plan, as well as the Sector Strategy for industry, however, remains a significant Culture and Heritage for the years 2011– part of Palestinian heritage. 2013, to Palestinian Intangible Cultural Heritage. The Ministry has conducted an In light of the rapid scientific progress assessment of the handicrafts industry that characterised the twentieth century, it and has designed programmes, plans, becomes extremely important to preserve and activities that will contribute to and develop this heritage. In fact, the safeguarding and promotion of handicrafts are a visible reflection of the Palestinian Intangible Heritage including Palestinian national and cultural identity handicrafts. For this purpose, the Ministry as they are regarded as unique human traces that can never be duplicated. will work in close cooperation with civil society, local communities, and Due to the high quality of handicrafts international organisations. produced by Palestinians, the Ministry of Culture regards handicrafts as a In 2010, on Palestinian Heritage Day, 7 significant element in the Palestinian October, the Ministry of Culture launched national economy and a source that an ambitious programme that aims contributes to the Palestinian GDP. In to establish the National Inventory of addition, the handicraft sector contributes Palestinian Intangible Cultural Heritage. to providing work opportunities to skilled The programme – which is currently labourers, thus enabling them to improve being implemented within the framework their living situation. The Ministry of of the MDG Culture and Development Culture is committed to protecting the Joint Programme by the ministry in handicrafts industry, especially in an cooperation with a team of Palestinian age when the negative manifestations experts, UNESCO, and FAO – consists of of globalisation are increasing. The initiating documentation of the traditional protection of the handicrafts industry also agricultural knowledge and fishing aims to protect the national identity that culture. It also aims to develop the we have shaped over the years. Our aim legal and institutional framework as is to shield our genuine character from well as technical requirements for the alien models that would influence the establishment of the inventory. This builds uniqueness of the Palestinian heritage. on the previous efforts of the Ministry and The Ministry of Culture is looking UNESCO to safeguard the Palestinian forward to implementing projects that hikaye (folktale), which was proclaimed target all kinds of traditional handicrafts,