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£ONTEMTS A JOHNSON PUBLICATION NOVEMBER 2S, 1 99« • VOL. 91, NO. 2 (ISSN 0021-5996)

BLACK HISTORY.

CELEBRITiES

CENSUS ..la

COVER STORY 56

EDUCATION 19

HEALTH 24

JET BEAUTY OF THE WEEK....43

JET TOP 20 ALBUMS M

JET TOP 20 SINGLES .64

LAW & JUSTICE .46

LIFESTYLES 15

Evander Holyfielcl raises his fist in triumph after scoring an MOVIES TO SEE 1 1 th-round TKO of Mike Tyson to capture the World Boxing Association championship on Page 51.

Cover photo courtesy UPN/1996. NATIONAL REPORT. 4

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Copyright 1994 by Johnson Publishing Company. Inc. Offices at Rockefeller Center, 1270 Avenue of The THE WEEK'S BEST PHOTOS...41 Americas, New York, N Y. 10020. 1 750 Pennsylvania Ave.. N.W.. Washington, D.C. 20006. 3600 Wilshire Blvd.. Los Angeles. CA 90010 We cannot be responsible for unsolicited material. TICKER TAPE Member. Audit Bureau of Circulations. 10 Canadian GST No. R 1 24 41 1 380 PUBLISHER, CHAIRMAN and CEO JOHN H. JOHNSON PRESIDENT AND CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER LINDA JOHNSON RICE SECRETARY-TREASURER AND DIREaOR OF EBONY FAIR EUNICEXTW.JOHNSON Associate Publisher and Executive Editor Emeritus Robert E. Johnson

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Staff Photographers Vandell Cobb James Mitchell Moneta Sleet Jr. Fred Watkins Black Caucus Members Associate Art Directors Lewis E. Lee Raymond A. Thomas Keep Their Strength In Assistant Art Director Gail Mitchell House In 1996 Election Systems Administrator/Art Director Cathy Reedy Scanner Operator Like President Clinton whoU keep Lloyd V. Redwing Assistant Scanner Operator his seat in the White House, Black Laurnetta A. Martin incumbents in Congress will keep Washington Simeon Booker, Bureau Chief theirs as well. Richette L. Haywood, Associate Editor he said would his West Coast For what be Aldore D. Collier, Bureau Chief final campaign, President Clinton Research Department Pamela Cash Menzies, Librarian racked up 379 electoral votes and 49 Basil Phillips, Photo Librarian percent of the popular vote com- Administrative Assistant Delia L. Palmer pared to the losing Sen. Bob Dole, Director of Advertising Production Tammy E. Rolle Advertising Production Coordinator Shirley M. Lucas who netted only 159 electoral votes Senior Vice-President and General Counsel and 41 percent of the popular vote. June Acie Rhinehart Assistant Counsel Black incimibents, with few excep- Renee K. Cogdell Lewis tions, held on to their seats in Con- Vice-Presidents James E. Beifuss gress nationvdde. Willie Miles Burns J. Lance Clarke Highlights of the victorious con- Lydia Davis Eady LaDoris Foster gressional sweep for Blacks include Treka Owens Raj Shah the re-election of Georgia Rep. Cyn- W. Smith Barbara thia the elections of new- Vice-President, Advertising Director McKinney, Errol Griffiths comer Julia Carson to Indiana's 10th PRINTED IN THE U.S.A. District, Rep. Carolyn Kilpatrick,

Cci ^ President Bill Clinton holds up his hands in victory with Vice-President Al Gore while First Lady Hillary Clinton applauds in the background.

gressional District. "They said I was the candidate no one wanted," McKinney said. "Why don't they just admit that I won fair and square?" In all, 12 Black women, the high- est total ever, will sit in Congress next year. Pairs of Black women now repre- sent the states of Florida, Corrine Brown and Carrie Meek; California, Maxine Waters and MiUender-McDon- ald; and Texas, Eddie Bemice John- who earlier defeated Barbara-Rose son and Sheila Jackson Lee. Collins in the Michigan primary in Rep. Gary Franks of Connecticut Detroit's 15th District, and Califor- was the only Black GOPer who lost nia Rep. Juanita Millender-McDon- his seat in Congress. He was one of ald, who first won a special election in March to succeed ex-Rep Walter Tuc- ker, III in the 37th Congressional Dis-

trict. McKinney, who now bills herself as "the first Black woman elected fi-om a majority-White district in the South," was believed to be on a losing track after the districts in the state were redrawn. But the 41-year-old former col- lege professor shifted her campaign to include the majority White con- stituents and surprised politicians by taking the lead in polls. Rep. McKinney picked up 67 per- cent of the vote in Georgia's 4th Con-

^ Dancing the macarena after her victory, Rep. Cynthia McKinney was re-elected to Georgia's 4th Congressional District. Congresswoman Julia Carson enjoys her victory speech after winning Indiana's 10th Congressional District seat. Rep. J.C. Watts, standing at the door ofhis Norman, OK, polling place, was the only Black Republican to keep his seat. two Black Republican lawmakers in an expert on government social wel- the House. His defeat leaves only fare programs. A University of Mich- Oklahoma Rep. J.C. Watts in the igan law school graduate, the 26- majority ranks. Though Franks had year-old son of retired Rep. Harold joined the Black Caucus, Watts had Ford Sr. is one of the House's yoim- not. gest members. His election marks Another newcomer to the Hill will the first time a son has succeeded a be Tennessee Rep. Harold Ford, Jr., father in Black Caucus history. the son of a lawmaker who became Another prominent father-son com-

jRep. Harold Ford Jr. makes a victory speech in Memphis after winning Tennessee's 9th Congressional District seat that his father, Harold Ford Sr., retired from, marking the first time a son has succeeded a father in Congressional Black Caucus history. Try one of our koliday looks, if you're looking for i

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yXjore Ymrself Alf>m Yourself, k Elijah Cummings ofMaryland's 7th District, who holds the former seat ofNAACP President Kweisi Mfume, celebrates his re-election at a Maryland Democratic Party celebra- tion.Congressman Sanford Bishop from Georgia's 2nd District watches election returns at his Albany, GA, headquarters while holding 5-year-old Debi McLendon.

bination features Rep. , Jesse Helms. Jr., who in Chicago represents Illi- Democrats credited the far-reach- nois' 2nd Congressional District, ing travels of PUSH'S Jesse Jackson, and his father, though not a congress- the intensive voter campaign of the man, has returned his headquarters Black Congress on Health, Law and from the nation's capital back to the Economics, and the coast-to-coast Windy City. Jackson Jr. is 31 and effort of the Congressional Black already considered one of the talented Caucus for their achievements. Caucus members. There will be 39 Blacks in the Other newcomers are Maryland 105th Congress—38 Democrats and Rep. Elijaih Cvmimings, who also ear- 1 Republican. Uer won a special election to complete Nevertheless, the Black Caucus'

ex-Rep. Kweisi Mfume's term, and Ill- numbers still are great enough for inois Rep. Danny Davis, who replaces the body to be particularly important retiring Rep. Cardiss Collins in during the coming critical House the 7th Congressional District in sessions. Chicago. The Black Caucus already has The only Black in the U.S. Senate, begun to prepare lists of possible Illinois Sen. Carol Moseley-Braim, was appointees to the new Clinton team not up for re-election. And former as well as to develop their legislative Charlotte mayor Harvey Gantt failed program. Foremost is considera- in his second attempt to defeat tion of the administration's job five-term North Carolina Sen. and employment programs.

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Confidential: When the Democrats cent years that Black votes have not failed to regain control of Congress been sought by both parties. Little in the sweeping Bill Clinton re-elec- GrOP effort was made to seek Black tion, loyal Black lawmakers saw support, and advertising in the Black their hopes for the brightest po- press was eliminated... While Clin- litical chapter wiped away right ton regulars skirmish over which of before their eyes. Thousands of the Blacks will hold White House dollars in staff salaries along with posts during the next four-year significant new roles in the presi- term, the real "in" position to gain dent's second term evaporated for notoriety and win a following is the four Black lawmakers (John Cony- chairmanship of the Congressional ers, Ron Dellums, Charles Rangel Black Caucus. Vying in the race to and William Clay). They were sched- succeed Rep. Donald Payne are uled to become chairmen of major California's Maxine Waters and committees, the high point in dec- Southerners Bill Jefferson and ades of Capitol Hill activities. Now Alcee Hastings. With the rest of the only Black eligible to preside Black leadership hardly able to over the sessions will be GrOP Rep. J. move, the caucus, with a news media C. Watts of Oklahoma...No matter base in the nation's capital and how much the news media plays up the ability to hold hearings around retired Gen. Colin Powell as a the country, possesses just the ma- possibihty for future national GOP chinery to laimch the next Black lea- tickets, the stark fact exists that the der...A run-off election will decide Dole-Kemp team deliberately wrote the election winner between incum- off Black voters in the recent election bent Virgin Isle lawmaker Victor Era- and that marks the first time in re- ser and physician Donna Green. National Headliners

Husband-and-wife entertainers Tim Reid and Daphne Maxwell Reid announced plans to build an $11 million movie studio in Peters- burg, touching off a mini business boom in the Virginia countryside by mid-1997. ..New Book—Brooke Step- hens' Talking Dollars and Making Sense, a wealth-building guide for 1 African- Americans.. .Lt. Gen. Joe N. Ballard, a civil engineer and previous commander of the service's largest engi- neer brigade, is the Army's newest chief of engineers. Viola Thomas was elected ^ the first mayor of Fairfield in , „ Black , J. C. Watts VT T 5 /-I 1 1 1 . Uonald Fayne New Jersey s Cumberland County. 10 Cu, SSL E liARNHOwro^ S£ GOSPaMUSIC

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major boycott," Jackson said. NAACP President Kweisi Mfume has asked the Justice Department and the FBI to investigate possible criminal or civil rights violations against Texaco. Texaco Chairman and CEO Peter

I. Bijur also confirmed that the oil company, headquartered in White Plains, NY, has received subpoenas fi'om a federal grand jury investigat- ing whether the executives destroy- ed documents on minority hiring. "I want to offer an apology to our fellow employees who were rightly offended by these statements... and to people throughout the world," Bijur said at a news conference in New York. He also outlined a series of steps to review company policies on discrimination and to educate A Texaco Chairman and CEO Peter I. Bijur publicly apologizes at a news conference in workers better. New York for alleged racist statements made Bijur suspended the two execu- by several top executives. tives who had attended the meetings The chairman of Texaco Inc. re- and are still employed at the com- cently apologized publicly for top pany—Peter Meade, assistant gen- executives who allegedly referred to eral manager of Texaco's fuel and Black employees as "niggers" and marine marketing division, and J.

' "black jelly beans" during company David Keough, chief financial officer meetings and said he has suspended of a Texaco subsidiary, Heddington two of them who still work for the Insurance. company. The two men were suspended At Jet press time, the Rev. Jesse with pay, pending the outcome of a Jackson Sr. threatened to organize company investigation. a boycott of Texaco. "Unless they Bijur also said that some re- have a definite plan, they're facing a tirement benefits for another execu-

19 tive, Richard Lundwall, and a fourth heard on the tape sa5dng: "This div- man, retired Texaco executive Robert ersity thing, you know how Black Ulrich, had been suspended and jelly beans agree." And Lundwall likely would be withdrawn. allegedly responds: "That's funny. TTie alleged racist comments were All the black jelly beans seem to be recorded in 1994 by an executive, glued to the bottom of the bag." Richard Lundwall, who attended Apparently referring to a Kwan- meetings of the company's finance zaa celebration of Black culture, department. After Lundwall's posi- Ulrich allegedly says: "I'm still hav- tion was eliminated because of down- ing trouble with Hanukkah. Now, sizing at Texaco, he turned the tapes we have ....(Expletive) nig- over to a lawyer who is represent- gers, they (expletive) all over us ing Black employees who have fQed with this." suit against Texaco for race discrimi- Discussing a collection of docu- nation. ments on minority hiring, Ulrich al- Lundwall and the other White top legedly said on the tapes: "There is executives at the meetings allegedly no point in even keeping the re- referred to Black employees as "nig- stricted version anymore. AU it could gers" and "black jelly beans," mocked do is get us in trouble." Kwanzaa and Hanukkah celebrations To which Lundwall allegedly re- and discussed destroying company plies: "Let me shred this thing and documents on minority hiring, ac- any other restricted version like it." cording to court papers in the 1994 Another Texaco employee, J. David class-action discrimination brought Keough, looks at a chart of women on behalf of 1,500 Black Texaco and minorities, and allegedly says workers. The $540 million lawsuit on the tape: "If we can't explain this alleges that Black employees were thing, I mean, it shouldn't be in denied promotions and advancement there... If it was a favorable chart, opportunities because of their race. you'd want to retain it." Lundwall said he taped the meet- Later Ulrich allegedly says, "We're ings without his colleagues' knowl- going to purge the (expletive) out of edge. He said he wanted to make sure these books, though. We're not the minutes he kept were accurate. going to have any damn thing that Lundwall said the subject of the ...we don't need to be in them." meetings was "what can we do to The scandal has caused Texaco's enhance Texaco's position in minor- stock to drop $6.1 million in value, ity representation at higher posi- according to news reports. tion grades, managers and supervi- H. Carl McCall, New York State sory levels." Comptroller and a Texaco sharehol-

At one meeting, Robert Ulrich, der, has asked the company for a fiill Texaco's treasurer, was allegedly account of the matter.

13

Cop, , ^ —

NATIONAL REPORT

The Leadership Conference Of which Ulrich complained that Civil Rights has requested that the "they" had soiled St. Nicholas, after federal government join the discrim- expressing discomfort with Hanuk- ination lawsuit against Texaco. kah and Kwanzaa, the Times arti- At Jet press time, the New York cle said. Times reported that investigators The Texaco investigation also hired by Texaco said a study of a found that the reference to "black tape recording found that Ulrich did jelly beans" was part of an anal- not use the word "niggers." The ogy taught in a diversity program investigators said Ulrich used the where jelly beans are used as a ref- word "Nicholas." The word "Nich- erence for different races, the Times olas" was used in a discussion in article said.

Army Suspends 20 Soldiers Implicated In Maryland Base Sex Scandal The U.S. Army recently suspend- others face lesser charges. ed 20 soldiers at Maryland's Aber- The one officer charged in the deen Proving Groimd while authori- probe, Capt. Derrick Robertson, faces ties investigate charges which range allegations that include rape. Rob- from verbal abuse to sexual assault ertson, who is Black, has admitted by at least 19 women. that he had an improper sexual re- Investigators at Aberdeen, a lationship with a recruit but adds it school and Ordnance Center just 28 was consensual. miles northeast of Baltimore, said But Army officials were quick to they are studying reports of sexual point out that consensual sex be- harassment. Investigators are re- tween officers and recruits is in viewing complaints made by the violation of military law. women that include incidents of About 11,000 soldiers annually are sodomy and rape as well. brought to Aberdeen Proving Ground. The scope of the investigation is An average of 2,103 soldiers learn broadening as new complaints are to maintain and repair equipment being phoned in on the Army's toll- ranging from tanks to generators free hotline, which began operation daily. About 1,367 of those soldiers after the first five men, instructors are trainees and roughly 20 percent at the school, were charged. of the trainees are women. Three of the first five men face "This is just an investigation," ex- criminal charges. Among them, a plained Ed Starnes, the school's drill sergeant in a Marine Corps chief spokesman in the Los Angeles brig at Quantico, VA, for allegedly Times. "It just means that at least threatening one of his victims. Two one person did something wrong."

14 Why Discrimmation Is Detrimental To The Health Of Blacks

Blacks who experience discrimi- nation may find that their health could be at risk, experts reveal. Experts interviewed by Jet noted that discrimination is a major det- riment to Black Americans' health because it creates stress which leads to a number of health problems, which include high blood pressure, heart attacks, strokes, kidney fail- ure and depression. A recent study by researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston and the Kaiser Founda- tion Research Institute of Oakland,

Z)r. Nancy Krieger is the lead author ofa recent Harvard study that found a link be- tween racial discrimination and high blood A Dr. Deborah Williams, director ofthe Car- pressure. diac Intensive Care Unit at Howard Univer- sity Hospital, says discrimination in the workplace can lead to high blood pressure.

CA, linked experiences of racial dis- crimination and unfair treatment with high blood pressure. The study also found that Blacks get hypertension one-third more of- ten than Whites, get it earlier in life and suffer more serious health con- sequences. High blood pressure can trigger strokes, heart attacks and kidney failure, the experts say. Blacks who accept unfair treat- ment by Whites had a higher rate of high blood pressure than Blacks who challenged discrimination, the study also says. Stress caused by racial discrimi-

1S affect one's health: "We've had peo- ple coming in with all the degrees and they are not making the kind of progress they should based on their qualifications, but they are seeing their White coimterparts rise up in the ranks. We check their blood pressure and find it is higher than normal." Dr. Lawrence E. Gary, professor of social work at Howard University, notes that when one is faced with discrimination, it causes "chemi- cal reactions in the body to pro- duce energy to respond to this stress in the body. Prolonged stress

Dr. Robert M. Mayberry, director of Morehouse Medical Treatment Effectiveness Center at the Morehouse School ofMedicine, notes that people who A Dr. Lawrence E. Gary, professor social of live in cities experience more stress which work at Howard University, says prolonged can lead to health problems than those who stress can lead to exhaustion, anxiety and live in rural areas. high blood pressure. nation plays a role "in shaping car- diovascular response and contribut- ing to elevated blood pressure," says Dr. Nancy Krieger, lead author of the study and assistant professor at the Harvard School of PubUc Health. Dr. Deborah Williams, assistant professor of medicine and director of the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit at Howard University Hospital in Wash- ington, D.C., explains, "Stress can cause an elevation of blood pressure. There may be prejudice, recognized or unrecognized. The unrecognized racism may be more of a stress than even recognized racism." She cited an example of how dis- crimination in the workplace can

16 LIFESTYLES

by discrimination, which will affect their health. "Our ranges of re- sponse are limited. We tend to sup- press and internalize the anger. "It is a suppression and internal- ization of our anger that contributes to stress," Dr. Phillips points out. "We are at war with ourselves psy- chologically and internally and that contributes to hypertension. We sim- ply hold in, that is what hyperten-

sion is, tension that is held in. We don't allow ourselves appropriate responses." The Harvard study of 4,086 peo- ple aged 18 to 30 found differences between Black men and women and between professional and working- A Dr. Frederick Phillips, president ofthe class Blacks. National Association ofBlack Psychologists, Black professionals had the low- notes that some Blacks internalize the stress est blood pressure if they faced little and anger caused by racial discrimination, which can affect their health. or no discrimination and challenged unfgdr treatment by Whites. can lead to exhaustion and anxiety, Working-class Blacks had higher and this will elevate one's blood rates of blood pressure than profes- pressure." sionals. The highest levels of blood Dr. Robert M. Mayberry, director pressure were found in working- of Morehouse Medical Treatment class Black women who "accepted Effectiveness Center at the More- unfair treatment as a way of life" and house School of Medicine in Atlanta, among working-class Black men who notes, "Hypertension can be deter- accepted unfair treatment but talked mined by environmental factors. to others. Racism and stress are environmen- Economics plays a key role in why tal factors. People who live in cities working-class Black women have have more stress than people who the highest level of blood pressure. live in rural areas." They often do not get enough exer- Dr. Frederick Philhps, president cise, which reduces blood pressure. of the National Association of Black Many cannot afford to exercise at a Psychologists headquartered in health club, £ind the inner-city streets Washington, D.C., finds that some are not safe for walking for exercise, Blacks internalize the stress caused Dr. Williams notes. Many working-

17 class Black women often cannot diseases, but we just don't have large afford the proper healthy foods that enough studies to say what their full can curb high blood pressure. impact will be," notes Dr. Williams. Experiencing discrimination by "But we all grow up and want to do being denied opportunities can also better; when you find that the world cause depression, the experts note. is not open, that there are ceilings, "Emotions do play a part in a lot of that becomes a major stressor."

CENSUS

Jazz-Rock Pioneer Eddie saxophone with a trombone mouth- piece. Harris, 6S, Succumbs An author of several books of Jazz tenor sax- music theory including How To Play ophonist-vocalist Reed Trumpet and The Intervalistic Eddie Harris re- Concept For All Single Line Instru- cently died of con- ments, Harris recorded the million- gestive heart fail- selling hit. Exodus, which was the ure at the Univer- main theme from the film by the sity of Southern same name, in 1961. He also re- California Med- corded top songs such as Listen ical Center in Los Here, Is It In and Freedom Jazz Eddie Harris Angeles. He was Dance. Harris recorded live the 1970 62. hit Compared To What, along with Harris, who had bone cancer and pianist Les McCann, at the Mon- kidney disease, recently had been treux Jazz Festival. It was in the diagnosed with amyloidosis, an early '70s that Harris also wrote a uncommon disease that infects vital great majority of the music for "The organs and tissue. Bill Cosby Show," which ran fi^-om The late musician was a pioneer 1969 to 1971. of jazz-rock fusion, and he was a He is survived by his wife of 36 master of soul-jazz. Harris invented years, Sara, and two daughters, an electric sax and the "saxobone," a Yvonne and Lolita.

Died: brief illness at his home in Oakland, Allen E. Broussard, 67, a former CA. Broussard was the first Black California Supreme Court Justice president of the Conference of Cali- who wrote key opinions on the death fornia Judges, more recently known penalty and environment, after a as the California Judges Association.

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A Doctor Of Science: An elated Dr. Reed Vaughn Tuckson (c), president of the Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science in Los Angeles, receives an honorary Doctor of Science degree from Dr. Louis W. Sullivan (1), president of the Morehouse School of Medicine in Atlanta, and Dr. E. Nigel Harris, dean and senior vice president for academic affairs at the medical school, during recent ceremonies at the Morehouse School of Medicine.

President Clinton Signs Bill Givins $99 Million To Restore Buildinss At Black Colleses

President Clinton recently signed Selma, AL, $200,000; Knoxville Col- a bill that provides $29 million to lege in Knoxville, TN, $2.5 million; restore buildings at 12 historically Miles College in Birmingham, AL, $2 Black colleges, the Chronicle of million; Rust College in Holly Springs, Higher Education reported. MS, $1 million; Stillman College in Fisk University in , TN, Tuscaloosa, AL, $250,000; Talladega and Tougaloo College in Tougaloo, College in Talledega, AL, $1.5 mil- MS, will receive the most money lion; Voorhees College in Denmark, $5 million and $3 million, respec- SC, $2 million; Allen University in tively. Other schools to receive funds Columbia, SC, $2.9 million; and are: Claflin College in Orangeburg, Selma University in Selma, AL, $1.6 SC, $1 million; Concordia College in million.

19 EDUCATION

During pact-signing ceremony in Philadelphia, Rev. Leon Sullivan is greeted by UNESCO Director General Dr. Federico Mayor. Rev« Leon Sullivan Returns To Africa To Foster Relations Between US^ Blacks And Continent

In a major comeback of Black combined resources of his organiza- Americans to the African continent, tions to help the international order Rev. Leon H. Sullivan agreed to return 'l^uild a culture ofpeace" in Africa. to Africa with three of his so-called Those organizations are the In- "super groups" to work with the Unit- ternational Foundation for Educa- ed Nations Educational, Scientific, and tion and Self-Help, Opportunities In- Cultural Organization (UNESCO). dustrialization Centers, Inc. and the At a spirited ceremony in Phila- African-American Summit. delphia's Independence Mall, the noted More than 300 guests, including minister, who years before harnessed Philadelphia Mayor Edward Ren- U.S. companies that did business dell, several African envoys and local in South Afiica to wipe out apartheid officials, watched as Rev. Sullivan there, pledged that he would use the and Dr. Federico Mayor, the UNESCO

80

aerial "

EDUCATION

President Clinton to retimi the U. S. to the UNESCO fold next year. The U. S. has been absent from the group since 1984 when the Reagan administration objected to UNESCO's effort to control news on a worldwide basis. Waging an effort to influence the Clinton officials to rejoin UNESCO, Rev. Sullivan has called for repairing the devas- tation of African cultural insti- tutions. The director general called the pact signing "the be- ginning of a new day in Africa."

^ Asa host oflocal dignitaries look on. Rev. Leon H. Sullivan and Dr. Federico Mayor sign pact which Dr. Mayor says will be "the beginning of a new day in Africa. director general, signed the agreement. Sullivan said he hopes to bridge the gap between Black Americans and Africans through educational exchanges and the creation of UNESCO university chairs throughout the continent. A former minister of educa- tion for Spain, Dr. Mayor told the audience that he expected

^ A group ofPhiladelphia school children, adorned in festive African dress, welcomes Rev. Sullivan dur- ing the ceremony at Philadelphia's Independence Mall. ^This Week In Black History <^

November 19, 1921—

Roy Campanella, famed base- ball player, was born on this day in

, Philadelphia, PA. Campanella joined p|L. / the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1948 as one of ^^i,^^—^— I ^j^^ ^^^^ Blacks to integrate the major y leagues. He was the top National League catcher of his day, but his stellar career was cut short by an automobile accident that left him partially paralyzed. The accident transformed Campanella from sports hero into a universal symbol of hope and courage as he became an in- spiration to and spokesman for the handicapped. He was elected to the Hall of Fame in 1969. He died June 26, 1993, in Woodland Hills, CA, from a heart attack.

November 20, 1940 — Hattie McDaniel, actress, received an Academy Award for her supporting role in Gone With the Wind on this day. She was the first Black to win this coveted honor. Ms. McDan-

iel, who was also a radio and tel- evision star, was born in Wichi- ta, KS, on June 10, 1895. She died on Oct. 26, 1952.

November 23, 1897— J. L. Love, inventor, patented the pencil sharpener on this day.

November 25, 1975— Suriname, the smallest independent country in South America, gain- ed independence from the Netherlands on this day.

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Ear Infections Arc Common For Youns Children Most children will have at least sions that block the conduction of one ear infection in the middle ear sound. by the time they reach age 3, accord- To treat the infection, doctors rec- ing to Dr. J. Thomas Roland Jr. ommend antibiotics. Afl^r the infec- Ear infections need prompt med- tion has cleared and there is no fluid ical attention because if left un- remaining in the middle ear, an treated, they may cause more seri- audiogram or another test might be ous health problems such as hearing recommended to ensure that hear- loss or dizziness. ing or other functions have not been Symptoms of middle-ear infection impaired by the infection. include pain, fever and irritability. If a child has middle-ear fluid Dr. Roland of New York University within three months of a treatment, School of Medicine says younger a combination of treatments, which children may tug at their ears to may include implanting tubes to alert parents of the pain. relieve fluid, prolonged use of antibi- The infections also can cause fluid otics and removal of adenoid tissue to build up in the middle ear. If left near the Eustachian tube, could be untreated, the fluid build up may recommended. cause scarring and permanent adhe- Young children suffer with mid- 84

Cop,'. It, . ^i.Liu die-ear infections more than older age 7, the tube should have formed kids because their Eustachian tubes into its mature state, and kids should have not grown to the shape that not be as susceptible to chronic ear helps them to function properly. By infections.

Blacks More Susceptible ing cause of blindness in the United To Glaucoma; Annual Eye States. The association suggests that Blacks visit their optometrist for a Checkups Essential thorough eye health and vision ex- Thorough eye health and vision amination every year. examinations on a regular basis are High blood pressure and diabetes, absolutely essential for Blacks as which are two general health prob- they are more susceptible to certain lems that can contribute to sight- eye health problems than Whites, threatening eye conditions, are also the American Optometric Associa- more common among Blacks than tion studies showed. others, says the association. Addition- The association says studies re- ally, Blacks who are over the age of vealed that Blacks are four to five 40, have diabetes, are very nearsighted times more likely than Whites to or have a family history of glaucoma develop glaucoma, which is the lead- have additional factors for glaucoma.

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Ci: A Heavenly Love: Mr. and Mrs. A Lovely Couple: Mr. and Mrs. Shel- Kevin Terrell wed at First Christian ton E. Stark, II said "I do" at Long- Missionary Baptist Church in Indi- view Estate in Lee's Summit, MO. anapolis, EN. The bride, the former The bride, the former La' Tonya R. Sheila Kaye Comes, is a graduate of Harris, is a graduate of Central Mis- Indiana Wesleyan University. She is souri State University. She is a lieu- a customer service representative tenant in the U.S. Navy where she for General Motors Acceptance Cor- works as a public affairs officer. Her poration. A graduate of Purdue Uni- husband, who attended the Univer- versity, the groom is an advanced sity of Missouri-Kansas City, is a manufacturing engineer with Elec- vice president and branch manager tronic Data Systems, Inc. They hon- with a brokerage firm. They honey- eymooned on Grand Cayman Island. mooned in Jamaica.

^ Joyful Day: Roy Young Spearm£in, Jr. and his bride, the former Yolanda Yvette Robinson, joined in holy mat- rimony at Mount Eagle Baptist Church in Chicago, IL. The bride is a graduate of Spelman College in Atlan- ta, GA. The groom, a graduate of Morehouse College in Atlanta, GA, is a systems analyst with Eli Lily and Company. Wc Are One: Dr. Richard R. Shel- A Weddins In Paradise: Nelson C. ton, Jr. and the former Sharon D. Anthony and his bride, Dr. Jamie EUz- Harris were married at the abeth Terry, joined in holy matri- Baptist Church in Indianapolis, IN. mony at Windsor Village United Met- A graduate of the University of hodist Church in Houston, TX. The Louisville and Indiana University, bride, a graduate of Stanford Uni- the bride is a global marketing plans versity and Northwestern Univer- associate for Eli Lily and Company. sity School of Medicine, is a gen- The groom, a graduate of Washing- eral surgeon in private practice. ton University Medical School in St. The groom, a graduate of Southern Louis, is medical director for the University, is a sales engineer with Healthnet Medical Group. He is also Idee Corporation. They honejnnooned a practicing physician in pediatrics. in Los Cabos, Mexico.

< Fabulous rifty: Elder John H. Thrower and his wife, Grace Thrower, recently celebrated their golden wed- ding anniversary at the Berkeley Senior Citizens Center in Berkeley, CA. Mrs. Grace Thrower is a retired daycare provider. Her husband of 50 fabulous years is a retired leader in the packing department at the Naval Supply Center. He is also pastor of Glorious Kingdom Primitive Baptist Church in Oakland, CA. The couple has been blessed with four sons, eight grandchildren and one great-grand- son. The 39th Annual

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Saginaw, Ml Sat., 11/16 5c^^'/^an Civic Center 8 pm Detroit, Ml Sun., 11/17 Ali/s/t /7j// J pni A 8 pm Grand Rapids, Ml Wed., 1 1/20 St. Cecilia Music Society Auditorium 8 pm Springfield, OH Thurs., 11/21 CLuk St.itv Performing Arts Center 7 pm Toledo. OH Fri., 11/22 Sir.uhilhui Theater at Masonic Complex 8 pm Akron, OH Sat., 11/23 Civic Thc.itrc 8 pm Cleveland, OH Sun., 11/24 Cleveland Convention Center 6 pm Mansfield, OH Mon., 11/25 Renaissance Theatre 8 pm Dayton, OH Fri., 11/29 Davton ( Onvention Center 8 pm

Indianapolis, IN Sat., 1 1/30 Indiana Convention Center & RCA Dome 8 pm Louisville, KY Sun., 12/1 Louisville Memorial Auditorium 7 pm Lexington, KY Tues.,12/3 Ha^i^in Auditorium/Transylvania University 8 pm Frankfort, KY Wed., 12/4 Tarnlhim Dudgeon Civic Center 8 pm Evansville, IN Thurs., 12/5 Vanderburgh Auditorium 8 pm St. Louis, MO Sat., 12/7 Scottish Rite Auditorium 8 pm

Ticket prices include one year subscription to EBONY or EM or six months to JET. A Guest Appearance: Famed actor Bill Cosby, taping an episode of his new hit "Cosby", gives World Champion New York Yankees Manager Joe Torre (1) and pitcher David Cone a hard time during their guest appearance on the show as "Cosby" co-star Madeline Kahn smiles. In the episode Cosby is an overzealous security guard who makes Torre and Cone prove their identity in order to attend a Yankees celebration party in an upscale apartment building.

Generous Gift: Dr. Charles Beady, president of the 87-year-old Piney Woods Country Life School in Piney Woods, MS, and staff social worker Verina White, £ire surrounded by students (clockwise, from 1) Latoya James, Torrance Walker, Robert Lett, Veronica Ward and Sidney Graves, as they hold a copy of the $43,000 check donated to the school from talk show sensation Oprah Wir^ey. Winfrey said she donated the money to Piney Woods, one of the six historically Black boarding schools remaining in the country, because she was impressed with the school and "would like to help you be even more effective with the children that you educate." The donation allowed the school to pay salary and benefits to White. ^^^^^^ Dr. Leroy Walker Presented Toastmaster's 1996 Golden Gavel Award

Dr. Leroy Wal- Woods, recipient of ker, president of the 1996 Toast- the United States k master's Area Gov- Olympic Committee, '| ernor of the Year ^ was recently pre- ' Award, which is pre- sented the Toast- sented for outstan- master's Interna- ding leadership. tional 1996 Golden Woods led a group Dr. Leroy Walker u rti s S Woods Gavel Award at its C . of Toastmasters in 65th annual conference in St. Louis, a particular area to the degree of MO. being distinguished within the The award denotes excellence organization. Woods, a five-year in communication and leadership toastmaster from Little Rock, AR, abilities. is a district representative with During the conference, 43 speak- Modern Women of America, a ers presented educational, motiva- fraternal life insurance society. tional and leadership tracks on vari- Toastmasters International is an ous topics. About 16 of the speakers international speaking organization were Black, including Curtis S. which was founded in 1924.

Condition Of Gospel Singer Kirk Franklin improves

Gospel singer Kirk Frank- rium as he walked to his lin's condition has been up- dressing room after intro- graded to stable from serious ducing opening musical act for the injuries he suffered Yolanda Adams and giv- from an accidental fall dur- ing a blessing. ing a concert in Memphis, His group. Kirk Franklin TN. and the Family, and Fred At Jet press time. Frank- Hammond & R.F.C. were lin's publicist reported that also Kirk Franklin participating in the he was moved from intensive national tour called "The care at the Memphis Regional Med- Tour of Life." ical Center in Tennessee and re- Franklin has received tens of mains under close observation. thousands of postcards and phone The 26-year-old minister fell 10 calls from well-wishers. feet into a darkened backstage orch- "The Tour of Life" has been post- estra pit at the North Hall Audito- poned and will be rescheduled. 33

Cr ilerial

BACK TO DODGE re-creation, stylish streamline innovation... it's a fresh Intrepid realization. A Famed actor Danny Glover and California State Senator Barbara Lee, masters ofcere- monies at the tribute to Congressman Ronald Dellums, greet Sandre Swanson, district administrator for Congressman Dellums. California Consressman Ronald Dellums Honored For 25 Years In Congress

California Congressman Ronald V. Dellums was recently honored for 25 years of congressional ser- vice during a gala tribute in Oak- land. Famed actor Danny Glover and California State Senator Barbara Lee served as the masters of cere- monies at "A Gala Evening Of A

Mrs. Willa Dellums, mother of Congressman Dellums, and Linda Johnson Rice, president and COO, Johnson Publishing Company, congratu- late Dellums on his 25th anniversary in NEWSMAKERS

mittee. The congressman was the first Black to serve on the House Armed Services Committee and its first Black chairman. He is also the former chairman of the Congres- sional Black Caucus. Congressman Dellums represents the 9th California district which in- cludes Oakland and Berkeley. Throughout his stellar political career, he has served his constitu- ents as a peace activist, environmen- talist, civil rights advocate and a la- bor-oriented Democrat.

Congressman Dellums' daughter, Piper Dellums Ross, introduces her father at tribute.

Lifetime" held at the Oakland Mar- riott City Center, The tribute featured entertain- ment by Lenny Williams, former Tower of Power recording artist, and Oakland-based jazz ensemble Jules Broussard & His Group. Dellums took his congressional seat in 1971 and is currently the rank- ing Democrat on the House National Security Committee, formerly known as the House Armed Services Com-

^ Congressman Dellums thanks well- wishers for their 25 years ofsupport.

Cr A Chicago Urban League Holds 35th Annual Golden Fellowship Dinner: Chicago Urban League President and Chief Executive Officer James W. Comp- ton (c) talks with veteran actor Brock Peters and John A. Edwardson (r), presi- dent and chief operating officer of United AirHnes, during the Chicago Urban League's recent 35th Annual Golden Fellowship Dinner at the Chicago Hilton and Towers. With the aid of Edwardson, whose leadership helped to make the agen- cy's dinner a success, it raised more than $1 million to further the mission of helping minorities and the poor. The theme this year was "Celebrating 35 Years of Progress: 80 Years of Growth." Compton (below, 2nd, 1) and Edwardson com- mend award-winning songstress Roberta Flack and comedian-improvisationist

James Stephens III (1) on the wonderful entertainment they provided at the fel- lowship dinner. Leonard Sanders Sr. (c) is surrounded by his family (l-r), son Gerald, wife Ina, daughter Lindell Kelly and son-in-law Leon Kelly, after he won the May 6, 1995, Illinois Lottery Lotto drawing ofa $20 million jackpot. Since that time, Sanders has shared his sizable win- nings with his town in Elkville, IL. Man Who Won $20 Million In Illinois Lottery Shares ¥nnnmss With His Town

An Elkville, IL, man who became empty building into the town gather- $20 million richer after he won the ing spot for senior citizens, and the Illinois lottery with a quick pick num- 68-year-old retired coal miner has ber last year not only believes in spent nearly $100,000 to restore a counting his blessings but also shar- 90-year-old Baptist church. ing them with others (Jet, July 3, 1995). In a town where only 20 Blacks Leonard Sanders Sr. has been reside among 950 residents, Sanders sharing his $20 million with senior has shared his good fortune in a citizens and a church in Elkville place where he says the various since becoming a millionaire. He races live in harmony. spent more than $50,000 turning an "The Blacks and Whites here NEWSMAKERS have always gotten along," Sanders plains Sanders. He attends the. tells Jet during a recent phone inter- church with her, he says. view from Elkville Seniors Billiards The new millionaire then bought

Ltd., the senior citizens club he built. an empty building and remodeled it. "This is one of the best towns in Sanders turned the building into a southern Illinois as far as the races place of socialization for the town's getting along. These are some of the senior citizens. Complete with two best people in the world, and I've $4,000 pool tables, exercise equip- been to a lot of places." ment, a cigarette smoke filter and A former imdergroimd coal miner free refreshments, the ElkviUe Seniors who retired eight years ago, Sanders Billiards Ltd. has allowed residents first divided some of his $20 million the opportunity to enjoy convenient with his wife, Ina, two sons and two socialization as opposed to driving to daughters. DuQuoin-the nearest gathering "I was shocked a little when I spot which is six miles north of won. I've been pla3dng the lottery for Elkville. 25 years. When you play it that long, "Being that this is such a small you kind of expect and anticipate to town, it didn't have anywhere for win it. I felt that down the line I was seniors to socialize together and going to win," reveals Sanders, who have fun. So I decided to buy a build- says that his family would also pitch ing and turn it into a senior citizens in and play the lottery with him building," adds Sanders. after he retired. The winning ticket As for himself, he says he has was purchased in DuQuoin, north of remodeled his home but doesn't fore- Elkville. see purchasing a new one. Instead, Sanders says he then decided to the soft-spoken lottery winner would share his lottery money with others. rather finish building a house in He observed that the residents had Champaign, IL, for his niece. been good to him and his family and Sanders notes: "I'm older, and I this was his way of showing his want to take care of all of my family appreciation. first. Then I can come later-if I Uve. First Sanders restored the Mt. But if I don't, I've enjoyed life." Zion Missionary Baptist Church and The millionaire doesn't see his a nearby cemetery where most of the extraordinary deeds of generosity as town's Blacks have ancestors buried. a big deal. He says it was something ''My wife has been going to that he had to do. church since she was a child. She "I just did what I thought I had to loves it. It's in the country and needed do. I really don't want a whole lot of some remodeling and renovation praise for it. I just did what I had to badly so I decided to do that," ex- do, and I did it," Sanders states.

40

Cl King Of Pop's Greeting: Megastar Michael Jackson is greeted by Maori entertainer Sir Howard Morrison at the Auckland (New Zealand) Airport with a "hongi," a traditional Maori greeting of pressing noses. The king of pop was in New Zealand for a two-concert stop on his HIStory World Tour.

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Another fine product from Ebony/Jet VANTEXChicago • N«w Yoric • London • Paris it'lial FuNMi Alakija is from Laurel, MD,> She enjoys meeting people, ^^^eading and; dancing.' The Doctor Is In: Legendary NBA star Julius "Dr. J" Erving teaches a Japanese basketball fan the finer points of dribbling a basketball during a recent league-sponsored clinic in Tokyo. In addition to clinics, the New Jersey Nets and Orlando Magic played two official games on Japanese soil.

44

iterial Premiere Party: Famed filmmaker Spike Lee, along with his wife, Tonya, attends the premiere party for his latest project, Get On The Bus, at the Supper Club in New York. The film, released on the first anniversary of the Million Man March, chronicles a group of men's three-day journey by bus as they attempt to partake in the historic event.

45

Cci A Historic Judicial Appointment: Judge Robert Mack Bell (r) of Baltimore recently made history when he was named Maryland's first Black chief judge of the Court of Appeals. At a recent celebration in honor of the event, Bell is con- gratulated by Maryland Governor Parris N. Glendening (1), who made the his- toric judicial appointment, and Judge Robert C. Murphy (c), who preceded him. Judge Bell became the 23rd chief judge in the 220-year history of the Maryland Court of Appeals. The 53-year-old judge succeeds Judge Murphy, who held the post for 24 years before he reached the state's mandatory retirement age of 70.

Race Is Motive Behind Most Hate Crimes: FBI

Blacks were the target of most hate crime murders in 1995, the FBI said. crimes in 1995, the FBI recently re- The bureau said data from 1995 ported. could not be compared with data from Race was the motivation in 4,831 1994 because the number of police of 7,947 reported hate crimes in 1995, agencies that voluntarily report hate the FBI revealed. Of those racially crimes had grown substantially. motivated instances, 61.9 percent, or For 1995, 9,500 police agencies in 45 2,988 cases, were directed at Blacks. states reported hate crimes. Whites were targets of 1,226 racially Religious bias, with 1,277 inci- motivated hate crimes, or 25.4 percent. dents, was the second most frequent Out of all reported hate crimes, motivation for hate crimes, and Jews there were 20 documented U.S. hate were the most frequent targets.

46 LAW & JUSTICE

Acting Indianapolis Police Chief Robert Allen answers questions from reporters after he announced that disci- plinary actions were made by his office against White officers involved in a drunken melee.

Black Indianapolis Police Chief Reprimands White Officers For Drunken Attacks

Seven of the 17 White Indianapo- not present at the bar. lis police officers were punished for According to witnesses, the off-duty their roles in the Aug. 27 drunken officers exited the bar, made lewd and attacks on a Black motorist and a sexually explicit remarks to women White man who came to his aid. and beat up Black motorist Jeffrey Acting Police Chief Robert Allen, CJordon, 28, when he confronted them. who is Black, fired two officers, sus- Richard Craig, 27, a White bystand- pended two others and demoted the er, challenged the men and was beat- remaining three. Those demoted in- en as well. Both men were arrested on cluded two supervisors. charges, but they were later dropped. Ten officers were cleared of any However, a grand jury charged wrongdoing related to the melee, in Gordon with fighting with police. which former Police Chief Donald Racial insults were hurled, witness- Christ resigned (Jet, Sept. 30) in the es said, and the FBI is investigat- midst of fiiror and protest from com- ing for possible civil rights viola- munity activists. tions. "We are sending a message that Gordon was quoted as being dis- we as a department do not condone appointed with the disciplining of these improprieties," said police Lt. the officers. William Myers in the USA Today. "With the exception of (two offi- "We're going to learn from the mis- cers), the rest of them are still even- takes made in this case." tually going to be right back out there Former Chief Christ had arranged on the streets, in uniform," Gordon a night out at a minor league baseball said in the newspaper. game, which later moved to a bar, The Indianapolis Fraternal Order for members of an elite tactical unit. of Police said the incident was over- Christ, who attended the game, was exaggerated. 47 A Jackson Coalition: Yusef Jackson (2nd, r) is congratulated by his proud father, the Rev. Jesse Jackson (r), and his brothers, Congressman Jesse Jackson

Jr. (2nd, 1) and Jonathan Jackson, during a ceremony in which Yusef Jackson was sworn in to the Illinois Bar Association at McCormick Place in Chicago. YusefJackson received his juris doctorate degree from the University of Virginia last spring (Jet, June 17).

Florida Man Who Accused Black Men Off Kllllns Girifriend And Her Child Sentenced For Crime

The Florida White man who told three young Black men beat him, his police that three Black men beat him, girlfriend, Patricia McDonald, 40, his girlfriend and her daughter and and her 12-year-old daughter, Bre- torched their house was recently anne, and then set their house in sentenced to two consecutive life Odessa, FL, on fire. Hebert said the terms in prison plus 30 years. men thought he was dead also, but Jeffrey Hebert, 39, pleaded guilty he escaped and staggered into a to first-degree murder and arson in neighbor's yard and told him the connection with the August 1995 concocted story. incident. He was sentenced in Hills- Police said Hebert's story was borough Circuit Court in Tampa, FL. inconsistent and arrested him in Dec- He originally told police that ember.

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ner in Camden, NJ. Rozier, 35, was in a trauma unit at Cooper Hospital-University Med- ical Center in Camden, NJ, while police searched for his assailant at Jet press deadline. Rozier, a Camden native, was shot twice in the stomach and once in the hand early Nov. 6 in the McGuire Gardens housing develop- ment, an area not too far from where Rozier lives. Rozier and an acquaintance, Bart Merriel, told police they were drink- ing with a man identified only as "Lou." The man-for no apparent rea- son-pulled out a gun and began fir- ing, they explained to police. Reports note that Rozier was in satisfactory condition, but a hospital A Mike Rozier, the 1983 Heisman Trophy spokesperson declined to release recipient from the University ofNebraska, was shot several times while in his native additional information at the fami- Camden, NJ. ly's request. NFL Star Mike Rozier, "He's talking," said a police source who asked not to be identi- Former Heisman Tk'ophy fied. "Evidently, his condition is Vfinner, Shot greatly improved."

Former Houston Oil- ers star running back Mike Rozier, the 1983 Heisman Trophy winner from Nebraska, recently was shot on a street cor-

^ Rozier is hoisted by his Houston Oilers teammate Warren Moon during a 1985 playoffgame. Now police search for an assailant who fired on and wounded him and an acquaintance.

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P. O. Box 690 Chicago, Illinois 60690-9983 ^ Evander Holyfield, the new World fj^ Boxing Association champion, celebrates his stunning upset of Mike Tyson.

Evander Holyfield Shocks World With llth-Round TKO Of Mike lyson Evander Holyfield sent shock rematch and now Tyson. waves throughout the world when Holyfield, who retired ft-om box- he courageously upset the ultimate ing afl:er he suffered a heart problem warrior, World Boxing Association in 1994, recently came back to the (WBA) Champion Mike Tyson, with ring and demonstrated to the capac- anllth-roundTKO. ity crowd at the MGM Grand Gar- Holyfield joins the legendary Muh- den and Casino in Las Vegas that ammad Ali as the only fighter to win his heart was up to the task. the heavyweight title three times. "Glory to ," Holyfield said. He defeated James "Buster" Douglas "With God on our side, things you in 1990, Riddick Bowe in a 1993 choose to do, you can do. I fought com-

Tyson attempted to make quick work ofHolyfield in the early rounds by trying to land awesome blows. V SPORTS

petitively each round. I took it one the 10th round, and Holyfield con- round at a time. I was at my best," tinued the assault in the 11th. Holyfield said after he was hoisted "I really don't know what happen- on the shoulders of his managers ed," Tyson said. "My eyes-he head- when referee Mitch Halpem stopped butted me, but I probably did the the fight 37 seconds into the 11th same to him. He fought a good fight. round. I'm OK, but my eyes hurt. I'm not Holyfield had Tyson staggering to going to make any excuses," Tyson his comer as the bell sounded to end said after the fight. ^Referee Mitch Halpern calls the fight in the nth Although Holyfield dropped round after Holyfwld landed blow after blow, and Tyson with a left hook in the Tyson failed to defend himself 6th round, Tyson didn't seem visibly hurt until the 7th round when Holyfield knocked heads with him, which resulted in a cut above Tyson's eye. Holyfield withstood some bone-crushing, head-ringing combination shots from Tyson in the 5th round that appeared to weaken him. But Holyfield caught a break when referee Halpern called a brief time-out to remove a piece of tape from Tyson's glove. When champion Tyson, 30, entered the ring against chal- lenger Holyfield, 34, he was determined to complete the unfinished business of dispos- ing of Holyfield, whom he was scheduled to fight in 1991. The fight was canceled when Tyson was arrested and subsequently con- victed of rape. Holyfield improved his record to 33-3 and dis- pelled health doubts and comeback doubts.

Tyson's record fell to 45- 2, and his defeat adds intrigue about the possibil- ity of a much-anticipated a Holyfield celebrates with his wife, Dr. Janice Holyfield, big-money rematch. a surgeon, in the dressing room after the fight.

CELEBRITIES

Home Of Late Ella Fitzserald Sold For $2.5 Million The Beverly Hills home of ^^pw-^suil^^H The home where Ms. the late jazz legend Ella Fitzgerald lived for 20 years i l^j^B Fitzgerald recently was sold yfi'iLirft^l^S has 6,500 square feet of for an estimated $2.5 mil- B^S^ ,^Bi space, including three bed- lion, according to news re- ^^S*"^ ^"^B room suites, two staff rooms, ports. ' house. house - i^^^^ P^^^ ^ guest The The L.A. Times recently ^Bm^^^^B ^Iso has a room near the reported that Vema Harrah, ||H|^H||^'^^ Pool known as "Ella's Pub" widow of gaming casino king '^'^^^^^^^^^ because it was where she i zgera William Harrah, purchased ^ held jam sessions with other the Mediterranean-style home jazz legends, the paper reported, that was built in 1930. She died last June at age 78.

Abdul-Jabbar Adds $600,000 Expansion To Beverly Hills Home

Former NBA Legend Kareem The addition is three stories tall. Abdul-Jabbar recently announced a The gym that's currently being 3,000-square foot expansion of his built has an elaborate sound sys- Beverly Hills area home that will tem and a juice bar. It also has a cost about $600,000. massage area with a sliding glass The L.A. Times reported Jabbar door. Jabbar, 49, purchased the is adding a gymnasium, a squash home in 1992 for a reported $2.5 court and guest qu£irters to the home. million.

54

Ci moVIes to see

THE ASSOCIATE (Rated PG- 13) Hollywood Pictures

Academy Award-winner Whoopi Goldberg stars as Laurel Ayres, a Wall Street whiz who, in order to get ahead, passes herselfoffas the associate ofa pow- erful investment counselor in Hollywood Pictures' comedy The Associate.

the so-called "glass ceiling" and reach heights quickly climbed by her male counterparts. It is at this moment that Laurel's career and entire life take a completely unexpected turn. She devises an ingenious, but risky, plan to create the perception that she's formed a partnership with Financial analyst Laurel Ayres a powerful male financial whiz. is intelligent, sharp-witted Fabricating and donning the and talented in matters of money. persona of "Robert S. Cutty," a She seems to have all the right strutting, pony-tailed, bass-voiced elements required for vaulting to male, Laurel skillfully walks a the top of the Wall Street corpo- tightrope of illusion and success, rate ladder. But when Laurel fails until her underhanded rival, to get a well-deserved promo- Frank, attempts to unmask Cutty tion—given instead to her eth- and appropriate the disguise for ically challenged, devious col- his own personal gain. Starring league Frank—she finally realizes Whoopi Goldberg and Tim that she likely will never crack Daly. —Sylvia P. Flanagan

Whoopi Goldberg stars in as Laurel Ayres and Tim Daly stars as Frank, an ethi- cally challenged colleague who is on his way in the com- edy The Associate. ^ (c), who is Moesha, leads the talented cast of the top-rated, family-oriented show "Moesha", which stars (clockwise from left) Countess Vaughn, William Allen Young, Sheryl Lee Ralph, Lamont Bentley, Yvette Wilson and Marcus T. Paulk.

Television's ultra hip "Moesha" is the No. 1 sit- com on the United Paramount Network (UPN). The top- rated trendy show not only dishes out a good heap of comedy each week, but it also gives a positive view of

Black family life. Hot teen recording artist Brandy Norwood-simply known as Brandy by her

TV'S Positiye View Of Black Family Life

^ William Allen Young portrays Frank Mitchell, the overprotective, yet lovingly con- cerned head of the Mitchell clan. Sheryl Lee Ralph is Dee, Moesha's new stepmother who often acts as the mediator between Frank and Moesha when they mis- understand each other.

iterlal millions of admiring fans-is the ries Dee, a teacher at Moesha's high confident, level-headed Moesha school, the quick-witted, smart teen Mitchell. The 16-year-old shares a suddenly finds herself in a power home in Los Angeles' Leimert Park struggle with her new stepmother neighborhood with her family. over the role of"woman ofthe house." She lives with her car salesman The hit show views life fi'om the father, Frank Mitchell, played by eyes of a Black female teen in the William Allen Young, who is over- '90s, without losing sight of reality, protective, but lovingly concerned; according to the show's main charac- her new stepmother. Dee, played by ter, 17-year-old Brandy. Sheryl Lee Ralph, who is strong in "I like it because it's fi'esh, it's her beliefs while allowing herself now, it's new. It's not like a lot of TV enough time to stand back and ana- shows you see because it's really lyze imexpected family challenges; real. [Other shows] don't say what and her little brother, Miles, played kids are really like, really going by Marcus T. Paulk, an aggressive, through, and I think we do," she adorable 9-year-old who doesn't miss told the Star Tribune. an opportunity to perfect his ability Moesha's lifelong next door at whipping out smart comments. neighbor. Hakeem Campbell, played After her mother's death three by Lamont Bentley, who is like a sec- years ago, Moesha designated her- ond brother to her, and her sassy, self female head of the Mitchell boy-crazy, best-friend Kim Parker, household. But, when her father mar- played by Countess Vaughn, are

57 "

A When Frank Mitchell speaks, the family listens. The patriarch ofthe Mitchell household enlightens his family by sharing his views about a delicate family matter.

Moesha's shoulders to lean on when make sense out of Moesha's delay in she wants friendly advice. She also telling her father about their rela- finds comfort in venting her frustra- tionship. Eventually, with his reas- tions in her diary or by talking to surance and support, Moesha finds Andell, played by comedian Yvette the courage to tell her father that Wilson, the owner of The Den, the they are dating. popular local spot where the teens go Ralph Farquhar, the show's exec- to hangout. utive producer and co-creator, be- Brandy described her character lieves it was important to create a in USA Today as, "real, like every show that not only delivers a posi- other teen. She's responsible and lis- tive message without being preachy tens to her dad. Her friends are wild, but also leaves room for humor. but she isn't. Most of the Black "I think certainly our collective shows on TV now are so unreal. goal was to do a family show featur- There's no moral. There is a moral ing an African-American family, on 'Moesha.' middle-class family, and do it with a This season Moesha has a new great sense of humor but at the same love interest, who is simply called Q, time not shy away from the reality of a street-smart New York rapper. Q what it is like to grow up in America is played by Fredro Starr, a rapper 1996," reveals Farquhar, who created in real life and a member of the rap the show along with Sara V. Finney group Onyx. Moesha's new beau and Vida Spears, both co-executive cares deeply about her and attempts producers on the show. to understand his new mate; how- He adds, "Teenagers are aspiring ever, he has a difficult time trying to to be adults. It's interesting to see

Cci teenagers finding out who they are know'...Maybe she's a bit of an ideal- and how they interact with parents." ist, but she's also in a classroom, so "Moesha" is also a show that the she works with these kids all the entire family can watch together and time," cites Ralph. enjoy. Like Ralph, Young agrees that his "I get a lot of calls fi'om parents character isn't perfect. In fact, he says saying Thank you. Finally a show I at times that Frank finds himself can sit down and watch with my in "a very clumsy situation" when children,' " Farquhar once told Jet. he attempts to deal with his maturing The relationship between Moesha daughter. Young says, "[Frank] and her father shows that the two doesn't always know what to do, are very close. This is a quaUty Young what to say, but as the father he enjoys most about his character. proceeds because he should know "I think it's one of the-for me-one what to say, and invariably sticks his of the most wonderful dimensions of foot in his mouth. But there is a Dee the show," observes Young. "He's there to save him most of the time. very successful in his career, but he "I'm simply a man who deals with also loves his family very much." everything that a man who has a fam- As the headstrong new step- ily who is trying to succeed in life has mother, Ralph readily admits that her to deal with," explains Young. character is far from perfect, yet she With positive family values laying recognizes that Dee is often the wel- a firm foundation, the sitcom "Moe- comed mediator who manages to sha" is a classic example that morals, bridge the gap between her new hus- realism and humor are a first-class, band and stepdaughter when they winning combination. misunderstand each j ^ other. "I think that she really tries to understand and re- mind Frank, 'Hey, you were a child once yourself, you

^ Moesha and Dee have their differences, but they stand strong next to each other's points when they at- tempt to sway Frank's beliefs about certain issues. 2 Op^OALBUMS

1. ANOTHER LEVEL Blackstreet (Interscope) 2. YOUR SECRET LOVE Luther Vandross (Epic/LV) 3. KEITH SWEAT Keith Sweat (Elektn) 4. SET IT OFF Various Artists (Eastwest) 5. HOME AGAIN New Edition (MCA) 6. LET'S GET THE MOOD RIGHT Johnny Gill (Motown) 7. F.B.I. The Dayton Family (Relativity) 8. PICTURE THIS Do Or Die (Rap-A-iot/Noo Trybe)

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Thursday, November 28, 1 996 Thanksgiving Evening 9:00-11:00 p.m. (EST)

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A JEFF MARGOLIS PRODUCTION EBONY celebrates 50 years of the greatest in

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in television, music, movies and morel

Scheduled to appear: Muhammad Ali Gregory Hines All-4-One JesseJackson Debbie Allen QuincyJones Michael Bolton Florence Griffith Joyner Babyface Martin Luther King, HI Halle Berry Patti LaBelle Brandy Meadowlark Lemon Toni Braxton LouRawls Jim Brovm Mrs, Jackie Robinson Dick Clark Smokey Robinson Bill Cosby Sinb€td Ossie Davis Will Smith Four Tops Cicely Tyson Whoopi Goldberg Luther Vandross Arsenio Hall Whitney Houston Stevie Wonder

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Tall Into Darkness' ' Tatyana M. Ali and Jonathan Brandis star in this stylish thriller about a young piano virtuoso who falls in with a fast crowd and is fra- med for murder when the wealthy and wild leader of the group fakes her own death in Fall Into Dark- ness, (Monday, November 25 at 9 p.m., ET) on NBC. Others scheduled to appear this week include: Blair Underwood on "High Incident," (Thursday, November 21 at 8 p.m., ET) on ABC. Victoria Rowell on *T)iagnosis Murder," (Thursday, November 21

• at 8 p.m., ET) on CBS. ; Reginald VelJohnson/JoMarie Payton Noble/Bryton McClure/Rosetta LeNoire/Jaleel White/ Darius MeCrary/Kellie Shanygne Williams on "Family Matters,"

;i ^ (Friday, November 22 at 8 p.m., ET) on ABC. i; 4 ^ i *: Meshach Taylor on "Dave's World," (Friday, November 22 at 8 # >. .^:=^•^^^ p.m., ET) on CBS. ^- ^-^ Shanesia Davis on "Early Edition," (Saturday, November 23 at 9

*• '• i?. v^^ --;^- v. • -^^ - ^: /..-v^ ^ p.m., ET) on CBS. r : Delia Reese on "Touched By An Angel," (Sunday, November 24 at - ' ' ..-.-.wv >-'^ r o - • 8p.m.,ET)onCBS. - - ^ Tamala Jones/Cedrick Terrell/LaToya HowlettA^icellous Reon Shannon on "Dangerous Minds," (Monday, November 25 at 8

•• " ^ ^ ^ ^ p.m., ET) on ABC. - ^ Bill Cosby/Phylicia Rashad on "Cosby," (Monday, November 25 at 8 p.m., ET) on CBS. ' ' James McDaniel on "NYPD Blue," (Tuesday, November 26 at 10 p.m., ET) on ABC. ^ Denzel Washington in The Pelican Brief, (Wednesday, November 27 at 8 p.m., ET) on CBS.

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