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Race, Youth, and the Everyday Rebellion of Rock and Roll, Cleveland, Ohio, 1952-1966
Cleveland State University EngagedScholarship@CSU ETD Archive 2010 The Only Common Thread: Race, Youth, and the Everyday Rebellion of Rock and Roll, Cleveland, Ohio, 1952-1966 Dana Aritonovich Cleveland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/etdarchive Part of the History Commons How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! Recommended Citation Aritonovich, Dana, "The Only Common Thread: Race, Youth, and the Everyday Rebellion of Rock and Roll, Cleveland, Ohio, 1952-1966" (2010). ETD Archive. 714. https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/etdarchive/714 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by EngagedScholarship@CSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in ETD Archive by an authorized administrator of EngagedScholarship@CSU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE ONLY COMMON THREAD: RACE, YOUTH, AND THE EVERYDAY REBELLION OF ROCK AND ROLL, CLEVELAND, OHIO, 1952-1966 DANA ARITONOVICH Bachelor of Arts in Communications Lake Erie College May, 2006 submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree MASTER OF ARTS IN HISTORY at the CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY May, 2010 This thesis has been approved for the Department of HISTORY and the College of Graduate Studies by _____________________________________________ Thesis Chairperson, Dr. Karen Sotiropoulos ___________________________ Department & Date _____________________________________________ Dr. David Goldberg ___________________________ Department & Date _____________________________________________ Dr. Thomas Humphrey ___________________________ Department & Date THE ONLY COMMON THREAD: RACE, YOUTH, AND THE EVERYDAY REBELLION OF ROCK AND ROLL, CLEVELAND, OHIO, 1952-1966 DANA ARITONOVICH ABSTRACT This thesis is a social and cultural history of young people, race relations, and rock and roll music in Cleveland between 1952 and 1966. -
The Pied Piper of Cleveland Was the Title of a Film Produced in November 1955 Documenting the Career of Disc Jockey Bill Randle
The Pied Piper of Cleveland was the title of a film produced in November 1955 documenting the career of disc jockey Bill Randle. The full title of the film is The Pied Piper of Cleveland: A Day in the Life of a Famous Disc Jockey. Arthur Cohen, directed, and Bill Randle produced. The film showcases live performances of Elvis Presley, Bill Haley, Pat Boone, LaVern Baker, Roy Hamilton, Johnnie Ray and others. The original forty‐eight minute film was supposed to be cut down to a twenty minute "short" for national distribution, but has never made it that far. There is some dispute over whether or not this film actually exists, as it was only shown publicly once. Randle has repeatedly asserted that the film does indeed exist. Due to problems over legal ownership, the film has not been officially released, and remains 'misplaced' to this day. It is reported that Universal Studios has the negatives of the film in its vaults. This film is the first on‐screen appearance of Elvis Presley. Weekend Edition ‐ Saturday, October 29, 2005 ∙ Fifty years ago this month, a high school in suburban Cleveland played host to an early concert appearance by Elvis Presley. Cleveland disc jockey Bill Randle regularly used his influence to stage afternoon music assemblies at local high schools, and Elvis' Oct. 20, 1955 performance at Brooklyn High School was captured as part of a documentary about Randle. But, soon after that, the film disappeared and ever since, the missing footage has become the holy grail of Elvis fans. New Jersey musician Chris Kennedy grew up in a family of Elvis fans, and has made it his mission to find the footage. -
PLANNER PROJECT 2016... the 80S!
1 PLANNER PROJECT 2016... THE 80s! EDITOR’S NOTE: Listed below are the venues, performers, media, events, and specialty items including automobiles (when possible), highlighting the years 1981 and 1986 in Planner Project 2016! 1981! 1981 / FEATURED AREA MUSIC VENUES FROM 1981 / (33) Cleveland Agora / Aribica on Euclid Hts. / Casa di Baron (on W. 130th) / Blossom Music Center / Cleveland Connection [opening period] / Coliseum Theater /Cuyahoga County Fair / Euclid Tavern / French Creek Tavern / Front Row Theater / Geauga Lake Park / Ground Floor / Hennessey’s on Detroit / Jeff & Flash’s Monopolies (Lorain) [opening night / 1st Christmas party] / JCU’s Rathskeller / Music Hall / Music Machine (9125 Brookpark Rd.) / New Corral / Peabody’s Cafe / Phantasy Nite Club / Pirate’s Cove / Peabody’s Cafe / Pop Shop [opening night] / Public Hall / Rampant Lion (disco dancing) / Red Horse Hollow / Rick’s Cafe (Chagrin Falls) / Spanky’s / Theatrical Restaurant / Tucky’s [opening weekend] / the Warehouse AKRON / CANTON / KENT / YOUNGSTOWN AREA VENUES / (9) Akron Agora / The Bank / Filthy McNasty’s / J.B.’s (on N. River) / Kent State Rathskeller / Robin Hood / Stone Jug / Stuffed Mushroom / Youngstown Agora 1981 / FEATURED ARTISTS / MUSICAL GROUPS PERFORMING HERE IN 1981 / [(-) NO. OF TIMES LISTED] FEATURED NORTHEAST OHIO / REGIONAL ARTISTS FROM 1981 / [Individuals: (118) / Groups: (85)] Abraxas / the Action / Mike ‘Mad Dog’ Adams Band / the Adults / American Noise (Craig & Bruce Balzer, George Sipl, Tommy Rich, Jerry Moran, Greg Holt) / Jimmy Armstrong & the Pony Boys / BAK 221 / Backseat Romance / Baloney Heads (Townhouse, Killowat, Savage, Foland, Duffy) / the Barflys / Baskerville Hounds-Skywave / Berlin / Alex Bevan (with Tommy Dobeck, Steve Downey, Martin Block) / Alex Bevan & Friends / Bleedin’ Hearts (Steve Knill, Dwight Krueger, Rich Reising, Don Kriss, Rick Christyson) / Dr. -
“Blue Suede Shoes”—Carl Perkins (1955) Added to the National Registry: 2006 Essay by Mark Bristol with Ken Burke (Guest Post)*
“Blue Suede Shoes”—Carl Perkins (1955) Added to the National Registry: 2006 Essay by Mark Bristol with Ken Burke (guest post)* Carl Perkins Raised by sharecroppers near Tiptonville, TN, Carl Perkins grew up on Southern Gospel music both from church and from African-American field hands. Roy Acuff and Bill Monroe's music on the “Grand Ole Opry” gave Carl the urge to play guitar, so his dad made him his first one out of a cigar box, later buying him a used and battered Gene Autry model. Young Perkins learned some chords and licks from “Uncle” John Westbrook, a neighboring sharecropper, songs like “Matchbox Blues” (which he later recorded), and how to connect the sound from the strings to his soul. At 14, he wrote “Let Me Take You To The Movie Magg,” which later convinced Sam Phillips to offer him a Sun Records contract, after Carl begged for a chance to be heard. Carl had been playing the beer joints around Jackson, TN, and on local radio with his brothers Jay and Clayton (and later on with W.S. “Fluke” Holland on drums) when his wife Val heard Elvis' version of “Blue Moon Of Kentucky” on the radio and said to Carl, “That sounds like y'all's music.” “Movie Magg” was released March 19, 1955 on Phillips' Flip label, with the much more country “Turn Around” on the other side becoming a regional success. Johnny Cash had become a Sun artist by then, and he, Elvis and Perkins toured regionally together. Carl's second record “Gone, Gone, Gone” was released on Sun, and also was a regional success, with “Let The Jukebox Keep On Playing” on its flipside. -
Elvis Presley's Visual Appeal by Albin
images somehow mingled in the public consciousness with the sound of rock and roll. ELVIS Teenagers’ favorite DJ, Alan Freed, also brought rock and roll into film, capitalizing on his celebrity by starring in such films asRock around the Clock (1956), Rock, Rock, PRESLEY’S Rock (1956), Don’t Knock the Rock (1956), and Mr. Rock and Roll (1957). These films had little in the way of plot or characters, but in presenting performances by stars of the VISUAL day— including Haley, Fats Domino, Little Richard, Chuck Berry, and Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers— they pro- vided mass exposure to the sounds and images of the new pop idols. To the consternation of many critics, those pic- APPEAL tures included an unprecedented concentration of black faces. by Albin Zak Elvis Presley was especially suited to the visual medium. With good looks, sex appeal, and an electrifying performance style, his television appearances thrust him From the very beginning, rock and roll has been defined by onto the national stage, linking his musical energy to a both its sound and its look. Between 1955 and 1957, rock visual spectacle. He set off a firestorm of both adulation erupted on the world stage with widespread radio expos- and scorn, depending largely on the age of the viewer. ure, mass distribution of records and images seen by mil- When audiences saw his hip gyrations, leg shakes, and lions on television and in films. On its initial release in 1954, lip curls— his seemingly reckless physical abandon— the Bill Haley’s “(We’re Gonna) Rock around the Clock” barely responses were almost immediate. -
Cleveland: “Where Rock Began to Roll”? In: Sounds and the City: Volume 2
Citation: Lashua, BD (2018) Cleveland: “Where rock began to roll”? In: Sounds and the City: Volume 2. Pal- grave Macmillan, Basingstoke, pp. 77-100. ISBN 9783319940809 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978- 3-319-94081-6_5 Link to Leeds Beckett Repository record: https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/5563/ Document Version: Book Section (Accepted Version) The aim of the Leeds Beckett Repository is to provide open access to our research, as required by funder policies and permitted by publishers and copyright law. The Leeds Beckett repository holds a wide range of publications, each of which has been checked for copyright and the relevant embargo period has been applied by the Research Services team. We operate on a standard take-down policy. If you are the author or publisher of an output and you would like it removed from the repository, please contact us and we will investigate on a case-by-case basis. Each thesis in the repository has been cleared where necessary by the author for third party copyright. If you would like a thesis to be removed from the repository or believe there is an issue with copyright, please contact us on [email protected] and we will investigate on a case-by-case basis. 1 Cleveland: “Where rock began to roll”? Brett D. Lashua, Leeds Beckett University Once a landmark record store in Cleveland, “Record Rendezvous” closed in 1987. Although I lived only a short drive away as a young teenager then, I knew almost nothing about it, or the role it had played in the city’s rock ‘n’ roll past. -
The Carroll News
John Carroll University Carroll Collected The aC rroll News Student 11-7-1952 The aC rroll News- Vol. 34, No. 4 John Carroll University Follow this and additional works at: http://collected.jcu.edu/carrollnews Recommended Citation John Carroll University, "The aC rroll News- Vol. 34, No. 4" (1952). The Carroll News. 1116. http://collected.jcu.edu/carrollnews/1116 This Newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the Student at Carroll Collected. It has been accepted for inclusion in The aC rroll News by an authorized administrator of Carroll Collected. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE, CARROLL NEWS Representing John Carroll University Homecoming Special Vol. XXXIV, No.4 John Carroll University, University Heights 18, Ohio Friday, November 7, 1952 • , Homecoming Queen ancl Dance •••. Pages 2-3 Homecoming Game vs. Xavier ..... Pages 4-5 Homecoming News, Sidelights ....... Page 6 Page 2 THE CARROLL NEWS Friday, November 7, 1952 .;.· By FRANK TESCH Who says 13 is an unlucky number? The lovely young lady who held that number at the Homecoming Queen contest judging last Monday evening certainly doesn't think so. And with good reason, for that lucky number was held by Miss Carol Havlock, who was cho sen Queen Carrollyn VI, heiress to all the glory attendant to that royal office. In four rounds of judging, a symbol of her office, on Carol's board of seven experts first nar bowed head. Following this Miss rowed the entry field of 29 to 15 Havlock will be presented with a conte ~ tants, then to 10, and at last bouquet of flowers, speak to the to 3, the queen and her attendants. -
Planner Project 2016 ... Johnny Cash & Country
PLANNER PROJECT 2016 ... JOHNNY CASH & COUNTRY JOHNNY CASH & FAMILY: 1976-2016: 6/25 After cruising last night in a Rally red-white top ‘75 Corvette convertible w/am-fm stereo ($7,885-Big ‘O’ Olds), to see Elvin Bishop with ‘Heart’ at the Allen ($5.50); tonight, the Johnny Cash Show (Johnny & June, the Carter sisters, brother Tom & Rosey Nix) plays the Front Row ($8.50), 1976 3/18 Cruising tomorrow on Monday to the Agora, former Eagles and Poco standout Randy Meisner shares the stage with Johnny Cash’s talented daughter Rosanne ($5), 1981 6/22 Cain Park offers Johnny & June Cash, with Rosey Nix & John Carter Cash tomorrow; Livingston Taylor & Anne E. DeChant the 22nd; & the Everly Brothers Aug. 20th, 1996 10/19 While John Mellencamp sings ‘Ain’t that America’ at the Akron Civic Theatre 40 years after his first LP ($39.50-$122.50); an intimate audience hears Rosanne Cash in the Rock Hall’s Foster Theater as its Music Masters series honors her father Johnny, 2016 6/28 After cruising on Monday to buy $5.79 button fly sailor bells at Goldfish Uniform on Prospect, & a Martin D-35 guitar on sale at Dick Lurie Guitar Studio on Euclid ($390-$535); the ‘Raspberries’ rock the Agora, as the ‘Rockets’ rock The Ramp, 1971 10/21 The Rock Hall’s Music Masters Series honors Johnny Cash at the State Theatre with John Carter Cash as executive band leader (John Carter sings ‘Jackson’ with fiancée Ana Cristina - $30-$100), 2016 THE CASH CONNECTION: 8/25 The 3rd annual ‘Cashathon’ tonight at the Lime Spider on Main in Akron features Brian Lisik, Ryan Humbert, -
The Only Common Thread: Race, Youth, and the Everyday Rebellion of Rock and Roll, Cleveland, Ohio, 1952-1966
THE ONLY COMMON THREAD: RACE, YOUTH, AND THE EVERYDAY REBELLION OF ROCK AND ROLL, CLEVELAND, OHIO, 1952-1966 DANA ARITONOVICH Bachelor of Arts in Communications Lake Erie College May, 2006 submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree MASTER OF ARTS IN HISTORY at the CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY May, 2010 This thesis has been approved for the Department of HISTORY and the College of Graduate Studies by _____________________________________________ Thesis Chairperson, Dr. Karen Sotiropoulos ___________________________ Department & Date _____________________________________________ Dr. David Goldberg ___________________________ Department & Date _____________________________________________ Dr. Thomas Humphrey ___________________________ Department & Date THE ONLY COMMON THREAD: RACE, YOUTH, AND THE EVERYDAY REBELLION OF ROCK AND ROLL, CLEVELAND, OHIO, 1952-1966 DANA ARITONOVICH ABSTRACT This thesis is a social and cultural history of young people, race relations, and rock and roll music in Cleveland between 1952 and 1966. It explores how the combination of de facto segregation and rock and roll shaped attitudes about race for those coming of age after the Second World War. Population changes during the Second Great Migration helped bring the sound of southern black music to northern cities like Cleveland, and provided fertile ground for rock and roll to flourish, and for racial prejudice to be confronted. Critics blamed the music for violence, juvenile delinquency, and sexual depravity, among other social problems. In reality, the music facilitated racial understanding, and gave black and white artists an outlet through which they could express their hopes and frustrations about their lives and communities. Through the years, the music provided a window into the lives of “the other” that young Americans in a segregated environment might not otherwise experience. -
Adults 50 Plus September Through December
Fall 2017 Continuing Education FOR Course Catalog Adults 50 Plus September through December Also includes information on: Adult Courses in Avon Lake, Lorain, North Ridgeville, Oberlin and Wellington Recreation and Fitness Center Opportunities For Information: (800) 995-5222, Ext. 4148 (440) 366-4148 To Register: See Page 24 lorainccc.edu/ce50 The Center for LifeLong Learning Experience LCCC through The Center for LifeLong Learning. The Center for LifeLong Learning offers non-credit programming that is designed especially for those who are at least 50 years old and/or retired. These non-credit courses and programs give adults 50 plus learning opportunities in computers, the Internet, estate planning, career enrichment, fitness and recreation, world cultures, astronomy, gardening, history, genealogy, antique collecting, creative writing and much more. All courses provide adults 50 plus the opportunity to attend classes with their peers. Also, the Center for LifeLong Learning offers special half- Continuing education is also provided for Healthcare day, full-day and multiple-day field trips to many interesting Professionals working with older adults through the locations in and out of state. Many of these field trip Center for LifeLong Learning. adventures include an advance class held on the topic/site The Center for LifeLong Learning is affiliated with Oberlin that is to be visited. Some of these field trips are to special College and the Elderhostel Institute Network. cultural events in and around Cleveland. (800) 995-5222, Ext. 4148 Career/ Life Planning Sessions Planned Giving Taken a “too” early retirement? You can give a gift that will last when you give to the LCCC Want to design your later work years and your Foundation. -
54/08/06 Blood Is Found in Garage
Cleveland State University EngagedScholarship@CSU All Articles Newspaper Coverage 8-6-1954 54/08/06 Blood is Found in Garage Cleveland Press Follow this and additional works at: https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/newspaper_coverage How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! Recommended Citation Cleveland Press, "54/08/06 Blood is Found in Garage" (1954). All Articles. 113. https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/newspaper_coverage/113 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Newspaper Coverage at EngagedScholarship@CSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Articles by an authorized administrator of EngagedScholarship@CSU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 0 NO. 24034 I .? / CLEVELAND, FRIDAY, AUGUST 6, 1954 Phone OHerry 1-1111 l.__ ~_~_..._ _ ""'__ · __....,v...._ .,_~__ ( , ;(.. Wait R~ling : .on .Challenge to Hear. i~g .. BULLETIN A Cleveland detective was sent to Detroit toda.y to c11cck on another reported extra-marital romance in tbe recent past of Dr. Samuel H. Sheppard. Investi gators previously have placed five "other women" in the osteopath's life in the past four years. Science today provided police with more evidence in the Marilyn Reese Sheppard murder investigation. Tiny 33-day-old specks of blood picked up by chemi cal techniques traced her killer into the garage of the murde1· home (\t 28924 Lake Rd., Bay Village. Meanwhile, three judges were preparing their decision at Lakeside Courthouse on defense attorneys' latest bid for freedom for Dr. Samuel H. Sheppard, charged with the murder of his wife. -
Harvey Pekar Honored with Coventry Park
FREE Volume 8 Number 8 TAKE ONAugustE 1, 2015 HEIGHTS OBSERVER READ LOCAL. SHOP LOCAL. Published by Written by volunteers for Cleveland Heights and University Heights • Read more at www.heightsobserver.org INSIDE Harvey Pekar honored with Coventry park 9 City honors James Henke Jim Brennan with ball field More than 100 people attended the dedication dedication of Pekar Park on Saturday, July 25. The newly named park— previously the Coventry Outdoor Courtyard—is at the intersection of Coventry Road and Euclid Heights 11 Boulevard, near the Grog Shop and Venues set for the Inn on Coventry. 2015 Heights Harvey Pekar, well-known au- Music Hop thor, music critic and media person- ality, lived in Cleveland Heights for many years, until his death in 2010. KE He frequently hung out on Coventry, N E and loved the neighborhood. H Pekar is probably best known JAMES 23 Joyce Brabner, Steve Presser and Suzanne DeGaetano in front of the new Pekar Park sign. Jamey for his graphic novels, including the Christoph autobiographical American Splendor, Village Special Improvement District Harvey Pekar banners, commis- wins illustra- which was released as a film in 2003; (CVSID) to get the park re-named. sioned by Brabner, and illustrated tion award it starred Paul Giamatti as Pekar and “My purpose was to bring this corner by Joseph Remnant, now hang on Hope Davis as his wife, Joyce Brabner. back to the kids,” she said. “I saw an lampposts in front of the park, and Brabner worked with the City of opportunity to return the corner to a sign engraved with Pekar’s name is Cleveland Heights and the Coventry a youth- and arts-friendly state.” continued on page 6 28 Last chance CH’s Ewing at the helm as Cinematheque Forum to address to vote for moves to new space Best of the potential future of Heights James Henke Severance Center The Cleveland Institute of Art Cin- ematheque, which The New York Vince Reddy Times called “one of the country’s best repertory movie theaters,” has FutureHeights will host a forum on moved to a new location.