German Indian Partnership for IT Systems Otthein Herzog (Ed.) acatech MATERIALIEN Imprint Editor: Prof. Dr. Otthein Herzog Institute for Artifi cal Intelligence University Bremen Am Fallturm 1 D-28359 Bremen Germany Project: German Indian Partnership for IT Systems Recommended citation: German Indian Partnership for IT Systems, acatech Materialien, München/Berlin 2014 Published by: acatech – National Academy of Science and Engineering 2014 Munich Offi ce Berlin Offi ce Brussels Offi ce Residenz München Unter den Linden 14 Rue d‘Egmont/Egmontstraat 13 Hofgartenstrasse 2 10117 Berlin 1000 Brüssel 80539 München T +49 (0)89/5203090 T +49 (0)30/206309610 T +32 (0)2/2 13 81-80 F +49 (0)89/5203099 F +49 (0)30/206309611 F +32 (0)2/2 13 81-89 E-mail:
[email protected] Internet: www.acatech.de ISSN: 2191-8481/ISBN: 978-3-942044-37-0 © acatech – National Academy of Science and Engineering 2014 Coordination: Prof. Dr. Otthein Herzog, Dr. Ulrich Glotzbach Layout conception: acatech Conversion and typesetting: work :at :BOOK / Martin Eberhardt, Berlin ContentsContent CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ii MOBILITY INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION PLATFORM BANGALORE (MICPB). PRELIMINARY STUDIES 1 SMART CITY. A STUDY ON TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION FOR SMART CITY INITIATIVES – OPPORTUNITIES FROM AN INDO-GERMAN PERSPECTIVE 75 CITIZENS’ PREFERENCES ON GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES IN BANGALORE WITH REGARD TO URBAN TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT 97 THE FRAMEWORK OF POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART MOBILITY PROJECTS IN BANGALORE 119 PLASMA – MULTIAGENT SIMULATION. LAST-MILE CONNECTIVITY BANGALORE 129 i Introduction INTRODUCTION When I was asked by acatech to take on the lead of the new project y “SMART CITY - A Study on Technology Innovation for Smart GRIP-IT – German Indian Partnership for IT Systems I would have City Initiatives – Opportunities from an Indo-German Perspec- never imagined what was going to happen during the three years tive” lays out a joint Indian-German perspective on joint of this exciting project: not only that I could acquire a lot of knowl- innovation processes.