Sankhitta Devata Dipani by Piya
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The Buddha's Wager by Piya Tan
Revisioning Buddhism ©Piya Tan, 2017 The Buddha’s wager1 The Buddha always holds the Dharma first, as evident from the Gārava Sutta (S 6.2),2 which records one of the first key events in the Buddha’s life after the great awakening. In the Mahā,- parinibbāna Sutta (D 16),3 which records his last moments, too, the Buddha declares that the Dharma comes first, before the teacher. However, against the Buddha’s clear instructions, other Buddhist sectarians and later teachers put their Sutras and Teachings first. Such disregard from the Buddha arises from various reasons and conditions, but basically it was (and is) on account of desire for worldly gains and following, for putting down rivalry and dissent, and the influence of worldly conditions and other religions. The Buddha does not make such vital statements frivolously or as an option that we may dis- regard. He has very good reasons for giving us such initial and final instructions. To remind ourselves of the vitality of these instructions we will call them the “Buddha’s wager.” This wager or challenge can be simply put like this: The Buddha holds Dharma above himself. Buddha or no Buddha, Dharma is always there. The later sectarian Buddhist teachers place their Sutras and Teachings first. Without these gurus’ Sutras and Teachings, there are no later Buddhist sects. We don’t need the later Buddhist sects, and can and must go directly to the Dharma. Here, I think, is an almost infallible test for the authenticity of the historical Buddha’s teaching or the Buddha Dharma, the teaching of awakening. -
The Role of Puñña and Kusala in the Dialectic of the Twofold Right Vision and the Temporary Integration of Eternalism in the P
The Role of puñña and kusala in the Dialectic of the Twofold Right Vision and the Temporary Integration of Eternalism in the Path Towards Spiritual Emancipation According to the Pāli Nikāya s Krishna Del Toso Esercizi Filosofici 3, 2008, pp. 32-58 ISSN 1970-0164 THE ROLE OF PUÑÑA AND KUSALA IN THE DIALECTIC OF THE TWOFOLD RIGHT VISION AND THE TEMPORARY INTEGRATION OF ETERNALISM IN THE PATH TOWARDS SPIRITUAL EMANCIPATION ∗ ACCORDING TO THE PĀLI NIKĀYA S Krishna Del Toso …a motto adopted from one of Salvor Hardin’s epigrams, “ever let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right!” Isaac Asimov 1 Abstract : This article shows how in the Pāli Nikāya s, after having defined Eternalism and Nihilism as two opposed positions, Gotama makes a dialectical use of Eternalism as means to eliminate Nihilism, upheld to be the worst point of view because of its denial of kammic maturation in terms of puñña and pāpa . Assuming, from an Eternalist perspective, that actions have effects also beyond the present life, Gotama underlines the necessity of betting on the validity of moral kammic retribution. Having thus demonstrated the central ethical error of Nihilism, he subtly introduces peculiar Buddhist moral concepts ( kusala/akusala ) to purify the Eternalist vision from the doctrine of a real existing self ( attāvāda ) and from the puñña /pāpa dichotomy. We can summarize this dialectical course as follows: Nihilism is pāpa /akusala because it denies kamman , Eternalism is puñña /not-akusala because it upholds kamman from a non-Buddhist perspective, Buddhism is kusala because it admits the law of kamman not centered on a theory of a real existing self (anattāvāda ). -
Original Vows of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva Sutra
Original Vows of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva Sutra Original Vows of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva Sutra Translated in English by Jeanne Tsai Fo Guang Shan International Translation Center © 2014, 2015 Fo Guang Shan International Translation Center Translated by Jeanne Tsai Book designed by Xiaoyang Zhang Published by the Fo Guang Shan International Translation Center 3456 Glenmark Drive Hacienda Heights, CA 91745 U.S.A. Tel: (626) 330-8361 / (626) 330-8362 Fax: (626) 330-8363 www.fgsitc.org Protected by copyright under the terms of the International Copyright Union; all rights reserved. Except for fair use in book reviews, no part of this book may be reproduced for any reason by any means, including any method of photographic reproduction, without permission of the publisher. Printed in Taiwan. 18 17 16 15 2 3 4 5 Contents Introduction by Venerable Master Hsing Yun. ix Incense Praise. .1 Sutra Opening Verse. .3 Original Vows of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva Sutra 1. Spiritual Penetration in Trayastrimsa Heaven. .5 2. The Assembly of the Emanations. 51 3. Observing the Karmic Conditions of Living Beings. .65 4. The Karmic Consequences of Living Beings of Jambudvipa. 87 5. The Names of the Hells. .131 6. The Praise of the Tathagata. 149 7. Benefiting the Living and the Deceased. 187 8. The Praise of King Yama and His Retinue. 207 9. Reciting the Names of Buddhas. 243 10. Comparing the Conditions and Virtues of Giving. .261 11. The Dharma Protection of the Earth Spirit . 283 12. The Benefits from Seeing and Hearing. 295 13. Entrusting Humans and Devas. 343 Praise . .367 Praise of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva . -
The Role of Puñña and Kusala in The
The Role of puñña and kusala in the Dialectic of the Twofold Right Vision and the Temporary Integration of Eternalism in the Path Towards Spiritual Emancipation According to the Pāli Nikāya s Krishna Del Toso Esercizi Filosofici 3, 2008, pp. 32-58 ISSN 1970-0164 THE ROLE OF PUÑÑA AND KUSALA IN THE DIALECTIC OF THE TWOFOLD RIGHT VISION AND THE TEMPORARY INTEGRATION OF ETERNALISM IN THE PATH TOWARDS SPIRITUAL EMANCIPATION ∗ ACCORDING TO THE PĀLI NIKĀYA S Krishna Del Toso …a motto adopted from one of Salvor Hardin’s epigrams, “ever let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right!” Isaac Asimov 1 Abstract : This article shows how in the Pāli Nikāya s, after having defined Eternalism and Nihilism as two opposed positions, Gotama makes a dialectical use of Eternalism as means to eliminate Nihilism, upheld to be the worst point of view because of its denial of kammic maturation in terms of puñña and pāpa . Assuming, from an Eternalist perspective, that actions have effects also beyond the present life, Gotama underlines the necessity of betting on the validity of moral kammic retribution. Having thus demonstrated the central ethical error of Nihilism, he subtly introduces peculiar Buddhist moral concepts ( kusala/akusala ) to purify the Eternalist vision from the doctrine of a real existing self ( attāvāda ) and from the puñña /pāpa dichotomy. We can summarize this dialectical course as follows: Nihilism is pāpa /akusala because it denies kamman , Eternalism is puñña /not-akusala because it upholds kamman from a non-Buddhist perspective, Buddhism is kusala because it admits the law of kamman not centered on a theory of a real existing self (anattāvāda ). -
The Decline of Buddhism in India
The Decline of Buddhism in India It is almost impossible to provide a continuous account of the near disappearance of Buddhism from the plains of India. This is primarily so because of the dearth of archaeological material and the stunning silence of the indigenous literature on this subject. Interestingly, the subject itself has remained one of the most neglected topics in the history of India. In this book apart from the history of the decline of Buddhism in India, various issues relating to this decline have been critically examined. Following this methodology, an attempt has been made at a region-wise survey of the decline in Sind, Kashmir, northwestern India, central India, the Deccan, western India, Bengal, Orissa, and Assam, followed by a detailed analysis of the different hypotheses that propose to explain this decline. This is followed by author’s proposed model of decline of Buddhism in India. K.T.S. Sarao is currently Professor and Head of the Department of Buddhist Studies at the University of Delhi. He holds doctoral degrees from the universities of Delhi and Cambridge and an honorary doctorate from the P.S.R. Buddhist University, Phnom Penh. The Decline of Buddhism in India A Fresh Perspective K.T.S. Sarao Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-81-215-1241-1 First published 2012 © 2012, Sarao, K.T.S. All rights reserved including those of translation into other languages. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the written permission of the publisher. -
And Daemonic Buddhism in India and Tibet
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2012 The Raven and the Serpent: "The Great All- Pervading R#hula" Daemonic Buddhism in India and Tibet Cameron Bailey Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES THE RAVEN AND THE SERPENT: “THE GREAT ALL-PERVADING RHULA” AND DMONIC BUDDHISM IN INDIA AND TIBET By CAMERON BAILEY A Thesis submitted to the Department of Religion in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Religion Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2012 Cameron Bailey defended this thesis on April 2, 2012. The members of the supervisory committee were: Bryan Cuevas Professor Directing Thesis Jimmy Yu Committee Member Kathleen Erndl Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the thesis has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii For my parents iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank, first and foremost, my adviser Dr. Bryan Cuevas who has guided me through the process of writing this thesis, and introduced me to most of the sources used in it. My growth as a scholar is almost entirely due to his influence. I would also like to thank Dr. Jimmy Yu, Dr. Kathleen Erndl, and Dr. Joseph Hellweg. If there is anything worthwhile in this work, it is undoubtedly due to their instruction. I also wish to thank my former undergraduate advisor at Indiana University, Dr. Richard Nance, who inspired me to become a scholar of Buddhism. -
Số 305-Ngày-15-09-2018
GIÁO HỘI PHẬT GIÁO VIỆT NAM 15 - 9 - 2018 Phật lịch 2562 Số 305 Ánh đạo vàng Như Lai Tr. 7 Nặng lòng với Ngã ba Đông Dương Tr. 57 Tr. 16 T r o n g s ố n à y GIÁO HỘI PHẬT GIÁO VIỆT NAM Sương mai 3 TẠP CHÍ VĂN HÓA PHẬT GIÁO Phát hành vào đầu và giữa tháng Sự đóng góp của Phật giáo Nam tông Kinh trong sự phát triển của Phật giáo Việt Nam (Thích Thiện Nhơn) 4 Tổng Biên tập THÍCH TRUNG HẬU Ánh đạo vàng Như Lai (Trần Quê Hương) 7 Phó Tổng Biên tập Thường trực Giàn giao hưởng còn lỗi nhịp (Nguyên Cẩn) 9 kiêm Thư ký Tòa soạn TRẦN TUẤN MẪN Năm phương pháp đưa đến định tâm (Nguyên Xuân) 12 Phó Tổng Biên tập Như hóa (Nguyễn Thế Đăng) 16 THÍCH MINH HIỀN Phật Giáo tại Đức quốc (Thích Nguyên Tạng) 18 Trị sự Những mẩu chuyện thiền (Lâm Hạnh Nhiên sưu tầm và dịch) 22 NGUYỄN BỒNG Năm chướng ngại trong khi hành thiền (Thích Trung Định) 24 Trình bày MAI PHƯƠNG NAM Hạnh phúc thực tại giữa thế giới vô thường (Huỳnh Thị Cẩm Nhung) 28 Phòng Phát hành Trụ sở Tòa soạn VHPG Phật giáo Hà Tiên dưới thời Mạc Cửu (Thích Minh Nghĩa) 32 ĐT: (84-28) 3 8484 335 Ngô Văn Thông, DĐ: 0906 934 252 Về tổ ngành nhiếp ảnh ở Việt Nam (Tôn Thất Thọ) 35 Quảng cáo Đưa chánh niệm vào học đường (Hoa Tâm Thủy) 38 Pháp Tuệ, Dương Đạt “Mẹ ơi! Đừng để con ngủ!” (Cao Huy Hóa) 42 Tòa soạn Về sách giáo khoa lịch sử phổ thô ng hiện nay (Cao Văn Thức) 44 294 Nam Kỳ Khởi Nghĩa, Quận 3, TP. -
In the Stream of Blessings: Ordained Buddhist Women in Britain
In the Stream of Blessings: Ordained Buddhist Women in Britain Caroline Starkey Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Leeds School of Philosophy, Religion, and History of Science December 2014 2 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement ©2014 The University of Leeds and Caroline Starkey The right of Caroline Starkey to be identified as Author of this work has been asserted by her in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. 3 Acknowledgements This thesis would not have been possible without the support, guidance, and advice of a number of people and institutions. Firstly, I would like to express my gratitude to the Arts and Humanities Research Council, the University of Leeds, and to the Spalding Trust, each of whom provided vital funding. The School of Philosophy, Religion, and History of Science at the University of Leeds was extremely supportive, providing me with space to work, funding for conferences, and a collegiate atmosphere. A very special and truly heartfelt thank you is due to both of my academic supervisors – Professor Kim Knott and Dr Emma Tomalin. I am grateful for their attention to detail, their thought-provoking questions, and the concern that they showed both for my research and for me as a researcher. -
Dadeechi Rushigalu & Narayana Varma
Dadeechi Rushigalu & Narayana Varma Dadeechi Rushigalu was born on Bhadrapada Shudda Astami. Dadeechi Rushigalu is considered in the Puranas as one of our earliest ancestors and he shines in this great country as the illustrious example of sacrifice for the sake of the liberation of the suffering from their distress. No sacrifice is too great for the noble-minded in this world. During Krutayuga, there was a daityas named Vrutrasura. He, associated by Kalakeyas, was attacking Devataas and made to suffer a lot. Devategalu were losing their battle against Daityaas. At that time they went to Brahmadevaru, who took them to Srihari, who recommended them to maka a weapon to destroy Vrutrasura, with the help of bones of Dadeechi Rushigalu. Dadeechi Rushigalu’s bones were very powerful with the Tapashakthi and with Narayana Varma Japa Shakthi. His bones were very very hard and unbreakable. Dadeechi Rushigalu, thereupon quietly acceded to the request of Indra. By his powers of Yoga he gave up his life so that his backbone might be utilised for making the mighty bow, Vajrayudha. In fact, Dadeechi may be regarded as the starting point of the galaxy of saints that have adorned this great country. Accordingly, all the Devatas went to Saint Dadheechi and requested him to donate his bones to them. Dadheechi accepted their request, left the body voluntarily and donated his bones to Devatas. After his death, all the Devatas collected his bones. They made a weapon named “ Vajrayudha” with the spinal bone of Dadheechi and gave it to Indra. With the help of Vajrayudha, Indra killed Vrutraasura. -
Essays on Monkey: a Classic Chinese Novel Isabelle Ping-I Mao University of Massachusetts Boston
University of Massachusetts Boston ScholarWorks at UMass Boston Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Critical and Creative Thinking Program Collection 9-1997 Essays on Monkey: A Classic Chinese Novel Isabelle Ping-I Mao University of Massachusetts Boston Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/cct_capstone Recommended Citation Ping-I Mao, Isabelle, "Essays on Monkey: A Classic Chinese Novel" (1997). Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Collection. 238. http://scholarworks.umb.edu/cct_capstone/238 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Critical and Creative Thinking Program at ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. It has been accepted for inclusion in Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Collection by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ESSAYS ON MONKEY: A CLASSIC . CHINESE NOVEL A THESIS PRESENTED by ISABELLE PING-I MAO Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies, University of Massachusetts Boston, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS September 1997 Critical and Creative Thinking Program © 1997 by Isabelle Ping-I Mao All rights reserved ESSAYS ON MONKEY: A CLASSIC CHINESE NOVEL A Thesis Presented by ISABELLE PING-I MAO Approved as to style and content by: Delores Gallo, As ciate Professor Chairperson of Committee Member Delores Gallo, Program Director Critical and Creative Thinking Program ABSTRACT ESSAYS ON MONKEY: A CLASSIC CHINESE NOVEL September 1997 Isabelle Ping-I Mao, B.A., National Taiwan University M.A., University of Massachusetts Boston Directed by Professor Delores Gallo Monkey is one of the masterpieces in the genre of the classic Chinese novel. -
Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism, Revised Edition
REVISED EDITION John Powers ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 1 Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 2 ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 3 Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism revised edition by John Powers Snow Lion Publications ithaca, new york • boulder, colorado ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 4 Snow Lion Publications P.O. Box 6483 • Ithaca, NY 14851 USA (607) 273-8519 • www.snowlionpub.com © 1995, 2007 by John Powers All rights reserved. First edition 1995 Second edition 2007 No portion of this book may be reproduced by any means without prior written permission from the publisher. Printed in Canada on acid-free recycled paper. Designed and typeset by Gopa & Ted2, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Powers, John, 1957- Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism / by John Powers. — Rev. ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN-13: 978-1-55939-282-2 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 1-55939-282-7 (alk. paper) 1. Buddhism—China—Tibet. 2. Tibet (China)—Religion. I. Title. BQ7604.P69 2007 294.3’923—dc22 2007019309 ITTB_Interior 9/20/07 2:23 PM Page 5 Table of Contents Preface 11 Technical Note 17 Introduction 21 Part One: The Indian Background 1. Buddhism in India 31 The Buddha 31 The Buddha’s Life and Lives 34 Epilogue 56 2. Some Important Buddhist Doctrines 63 Cyclic Existence 63 Appearance and Reality 71 3. Meditation 81 The Role of Meditation in Indian and Tibetan Buddhism 81 Stabilizing and Analytical Meditation 85 The Five Buddhist Paths 91 4. -
The Uluwahu Paenima (Crossing the Doorframe)
185 Appendix II: The Uluwahu Paenima (Crossing the Doorframe) Translation by Bonnie G. MacDougall Figure 43. Householders at entrance to courtyard, Rangama Sri Lanka. © 2008 Bonnie MacDougall, all rights reserved. A translation into English of the Uluwahu Paenima by Bonnie G. MacDougall. This document is part of the Cornell University eCommons MacDougall South Asian Architecture Collection and is available online at: [eCommons URI]. A scanned version of the original text is also available: http://hdl.handle.net/1813/8360. THE ULUWAHU PAENIMA PART I: SRI VISNU INVOCATION I beseech thee, O Resplendent Visnu, Lord of the Gods, who is also renown as Sankasila Deva Narayana,1 who is an aspirant to Buddhahood,2 who has protected Sri Lanka, the 2,000 islands, the four great continents of the world, the whole of the great Jambudvipa including its eighteen provinces, the great Buddhist church, the salt water circle of ocean that surrounds the land, and the four temples (devale) at the cardinal points. You who are descendant from Asuras and who dwell in the Vaikunta world3 and who ride the giant bird called Garuda. You who have become renown in this Kali age under such names as Lord Ada Visnu,4 Lord Mulu Visnu, Lord Demala Visnu, Lord Maha Visnu, Lord Sri Visnu and who have been manifest in the four Kali Ages in the ten incarnations5 including Rama (ramavatara)6 the Boar (vaerasara avatara), the Fish (mallawa avatara), Krisna (kirti avatara), the Tamil (demala avatara),7 the Gaja (tortoise) (gajavatara),8 the snake (naga avatara), the Buddha (bauddha avatara) and the 1The name of Visnu as reposing on the bed of the serpent between the creation and dissolution of the world.