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The Development of Appropriate Procedures Towards and After Closure of Underground Gold Mines from a Water Management Perspective
THE DEVELOPMENT OF APPROPRIATE PROCEDURES TOWARDS AND AFTER CLOSURE OF UNDERGROUND GOLD MINES FROM A WATER MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVE Report to the WATER RESEARCH COMMISSION by W Pulles, S Banister and M van Biljon on hehalf of PULLES HOWARD & DE LANGE INCORPORATED RISON GROUNDWATER CONSULTING cc WRC Report No: 1215/1/05 ISBN No: 1-77005-237-2 MARCH 2005 Disclaimer This report emanates from a project financed by the Water Research Commission (WRC) and is approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the WRC or the members of the project steering committee, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A need was identified by the Water Research Commission to undertake research into the issue of mine closure planning from a water management perspective in the South African gold mining industry. Initially a project was conceived that was based on undertaking a more detailed study on the development of a coherent and integrated closure planning process for a case study region – the Klerksdorp-Orkney-Stilfontein-Hartebeestfontein (KOSH) area. This approach was eventually abandoned due to the unwillingness of the gold mines in this region (other than Anglogold) to participate in the project. The project methodology was subsequently modified and approved by the project Steering Committee to rather study the complete South African gold mining industry and develop a closure planning methodology that would have application throughout the industry. In support of such an industry-wide study, an assessment would be undertaken of the current status of closure planning contained within the mine EMPRs. -
Insights from Selected Case Studies
Water Research Commission 40 Year Celebration Conference 31 August – 1 September 2011; Emperor‟s Palace, Kempton Park, Johannesburg (South Africa) BLUE vs. TRUE GOLD Impacts of deep level gold mining on water resources in South Africa – insights from selected case studies Frank Winde NWU Potchefstroom Campus Mine Water Research Group Contents (1) Introduction (2) Au mining impacts on water resources: 3 x case studies (A) Dewatering of karst aquifers (B) Uranium pollution (C) Flooding of mine voids (AMD decant) (3) The future? Largest urban agglomeration in Africa: - triggered by Au rush 125 years ago, today: - 25% population SA - 50% of energy consumption in Africa - 70% GDP SA Ferreira Camp (1886) ~400 x diggers - 70 km from nearest major river: strongly negative water balance imports from Lesotho Johannesburg (2011) ~4 million residents 50 Total surface runoff ) 45 40 km³/a 35 Economically 30 exploitable run off 25 demand ( demand 20 15 total water water 10 5 0 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 125 years of Au production: >6 bn t of tailings covering ~400 km² Total since 1886: 42,000 t 1970: Peak of SA gold production (989 t) = 68% of world production 17m all gold ever poured: 127 000 t Au 17m 33%: SA worldwide more steel is poured in 1 hour …1700 1400 Au-prize [$/oz] 1300 ‚Sunset industry‘? SA: 35.000t Au still available 1200 15 kt accessible with current technology 20 kt ultra deep mining needed 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 price [US$/ ounce] [US$/ price - 500 Au 400 WDL 300 200 m 4300 > 100 0 2011 1900 1870 1880 1890 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 2010 1850 1860 1960 1990 2000 1970 1980 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1. -
Threats and Opportunities for Post-Closure Development in Dolomitic
Threats and opportunities for post-closure development in dolomitic gold mining areas of the West Rand and Far West Rand (South Africa) – a hydraulic view Part 3: Planning and uncertainty – lessons from history EJ (Leslie) Stoch* and Frank Winde North West University, Potchefstroom Campus, Private Bag X6001, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa Abstract Mining is exposed to geological uncertainty as well as to economic forces beyond its control, such as commodity prices and exchange rates that govern profitability. Predictions of future scenarios in mining areas are thus inherently difficult and unreliable. This uncertainty is exacerbated by the long time periods required for pro-active planning of post-mining developments often spanning several decades. This paper presents examples from a gold mining area in the Far West Rand (South Africa) illustrating the variance between predicted scenarios and reality. The facts are embedded in a historical recount of events crucial for the design and approval of mine-closure plans, as well as post-mining development. It is argued that historical arrangements and data need to be understood and preserved in order to avoid the repetition of (costly) mis- takes made in the Far West Rand. Owing to the pivotal role of water in the semi-arid area and the fact that some of the most important groundwater resources of South Africa were impacted on by deep-level mining, this paper in 3 parts adopted a largely hydraulic perspective. The loss of ‘institutional memory’ and local expertise has been identified as the main threat to planning. Part 3 presents an attempt to counteract such loss by providing an account of the events of 5 decades, as wit- nessed by the first author. -
MINERAL RESOURCES and MINERAL RESERVES REPORT 2017 This Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Report Should Be Read in Conjunction with Our Other 2017 Reports
MINERAL RESOURCES AND MINERAL RESERVES REPORT 2017 This Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Report should be read in conjunction with our other 2017 reports. This report, together with the other reports produced for the financial year from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017, covers Sibanye-Stillwater’s progress and achievements in delivering on our strategic objectives and commitment to creating stakeholder value. The full set of 2017 reports and all supplementary documents are available on the corporate website at http://reports.sibanyestillwater.com/2017/ SUMMARISED REPORT INTEGRATED ANNUAL 2017 AND NOTICE OF REPORT 2017 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING ANNUAL FINANCIAL COMPANY FINANCIAL REPORT 2017 STATEMENTS 2017 Front cover photograph of 2017 Krugerrand provided courtesy of Rand Refinery (Pty) Limited b Sibanye-Stillwater CONTENTS SECTION 01 SECTION 03 GROUP OVERVIEW UNITED STATES REGION P3 Introduction P91 Overview P4 Regional location P93 Location P5 Fundamental notes P94 Legal considerations P6 Corporate governance and compliance P94 Competent Persons declaration and consent P8 Group summary PLATINUM GROUP METALS P96 Introduction SECTION 02 P101 2E PGM consolidated Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Statement SOUTHERN AFRICA REGION P11 Overview OPERATIONS P13 Location P103 Stillwater and East Boulder P14 Legal considerations PROJECTS P14 Competent Persons declaration and consent P109 Altar GOLD P111 Marathon P16 Introduction P21 Gold and Uranium Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Statement SECTION 04 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION -
20201101-Gp-Advert Rand West City Sheriff Service Area.Pdf
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Integrated Annual Report 2014 SCOPE of the REPORT
Integrated Annual Report 2014 SCOPE OF THE REPORT GUIDE TO OUR 2014 REPORTS Sibanye Gold Limited (Sibanye or the Group) to relevant discipline heads and interviews is listed on the Main Board of the JSE Limited based broadly on GRI systems already in place, (JSE) in terms of its stock exchange licence for the provision of the quantitative information (ordinary shares) and on the New York Stock included in this document. Exchange (NYSE) American Depositary Receipts Sibanye currently collates and reports sustainable (ADRs). Sibanye reports in compliance with development performance on an annual basis. the JSE Listing Requirements, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued ASSURANCE by the International Accounting Standards Board Sibanye’s internal audit function is conducted (IASB), the South African Institute of Chartered in-house, and is required to provide an Accountants (SAICA) Financial Reporting independent evaluation of the Group’s internal Guides, the South African Companies Act, 2008 control processes and systems in order to (Act No 71 of 2008) (the Companies Act), the mitigate any business risks. Code of and Report on Governance Principles for South Africa (King III), and in terms of the Independent assurance provider KPMG Services South African Code for Reporting of Exploration Proprietary Limited (KPMG Services) provided Results, Mineral Resources and Mineral limited assurance on selected sustainability Reserves (SAMREC) guidance on the reporting performance indicators in accordance with of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves. the International Standards on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000. The period under As such, this integrated report for the This report should be read in review was 1 January 2014 to year ended 31 December 2014 provides conjunction with the Summarised 31 December 2014 for the selected shareholders with an overview of the context, Report and Notice of Annual General sustainability performance indicators. -
35629 31-8 Roadcarrierp1 Layout 1
Government Gazette Staatskoerant REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA REPUBLIEK VAN SUID-AFRIKA August Vol. 566 Pretoria, 31 2012 Augustus No. 35629 PART 1 OF 3 N.B. The Government Printing Works will not be held responsible for the quality of “Hard Copies” or “Electronic Files” submitted for publication purposes AIDS HELPLINE: 0800-0123-22 Prevention is the cure G12-097050—A 35629—1 2 No. 35629 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 AUGUST 2012 IMPORTANT NOTICE The Government Printing Works will not be held responsible for faxed documents not received due to errors on the fax machine or faxes received which are unclear or incomplete. Please be advised that an “OK” slip, received from a fax machine, will not be accepted as proof that documents were received by the GPW for printing. If documents are faxed to the GPW it will be the senderʼs respon- sibility to phone and confirm that the documents were received in good order. Furthermore the Government Printing Works will also not be held responsible for cancellations and amendments which have not been done on original documents received from clients. CONTENTS INHOUD Page Gazette Bladsy Koerant No. No. No. No. No. No. Transport, Department of Vervoer, Departement van Cross Border Road Transport Agency: Oorgrenspadvervoeragentskap aansoek- Applications for permits:.......................... permitte: .................................................. Menlyn..................................................... 3 35629 Menlyn..................................................... 3 35629 Applications concerning Operating -
Gauteng Johannesburg Main Seat of Johannesburg Central Magisterial
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THE WATER “BOMB”: Pollution and Mismanagement of the Wonderfonteinspruit
THE WATER “BOMB”: Pollution and mismanagement of the Wonderfonteinspruit. 1. PREAMBLE The water “bomb” burst when the first report of pollution along the Wonderfonteinspruit was presented to the Deputy Minister of Water Affairs, Herman Martins on the 3rd of November 1967. Crop damage was noticed in a winter wheat crop in Welverdiend during 1964 and ascribed to a late frost. When the problem occurred the following year, neighbours, fertilizer experts, plant pathologists, soil scientists and agronomists were consulted. All were puzzled by the appearance of a white efflorescence, which proved to be a combination of calcium and magnesium sulphates, a rather innocuous combination as liming was practiced and the failure of seed to set. The penny dropped when it was discovered that only the lower section of the irrigation scheme reliant on mine water was affected. The upper section if the irrigation scheme still using spring flow had no similar problems. A high level Inter-Departmental Committee was appointed by the Minister of Mines to investigate the farmers‟ concerns as animals were showing signs of distress, abortion and birth anomalies. The mining houses were unimpressed and, inter alia, threatened with legal action. The possibility of radiation was raised at the meeting with the Deputy Minister of Water Affairs who had supplied the mines with a copy of the farmer‟s memorandum and had invited them to participate at the meeting. After nearly four years of research and investigation into the concerns of the farmers, the impact on agriculture could not be refuted. They were less complimentary regarding the animals, but in 1993, a local Veterinarian who was studying the impact of selenium deficiency, was able to solve one of the problems. -
Johannesburg
Hydrological Heritage Overview: Johannesburg GOLD IN THE RAND, WATER FROM THE LAND Obtainable from: Disclaimer Design and layout: Water Research Commission The Water Research Commission (WRC) Dreamwave Design Solutions Private Bag X03 has approved this book for publication. Gezina Approval does not signify that the contents ISBN 978-1-4312-0710-7 0031 necessarily reflect the views and policies of Printed in the Republic of South Africa the WRC, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement © Water Research Commission or recommendation for use. © Gerrit Burger Hydrological Heritage Overview: Johannesburg Gold in the Rand, Water from the Land Matthys A. Dippenaar (with photographic contribution by Gerrit Burger) A publication of the Water Research Commission of South Africa October 2015 SP91/15 Contents Preface 4 CHAPTER 2: 13 CHAPTER 3: 30 Acknowledgements 5 A GLIMPSE THROUGH TIME: A GLIMPSE THROUGH TIME: ANCIENT HISTORY RECENT HISTORY CHAPTER 1: 7 INTRODUCTION The Origin of Water on Earth 14 Discovery of Gold 32 A Long and Intricate Geological History 15 The Gold Rush and the Founding Johannesburg: City of Gold 7 Greenstone 22 of Johannesburg 33 The Hydrological Heritage Johannesburg Dome 22 After the war 37 Overview Project 9 Witwatersrand Supergroup 23 Urban Landscape 10 Ventersdorp Supergroup 25 Water Demands of the City Transvaal Supergroup and Black of Johannesburg 11 Reef Formation 25 Diabase and Syenite 26 Karoo Supergroup 26 Landscape Development and Surface Drainage 26 The Rise of Man 29 2 | Hydrological -
Abattoir List 2018 13Feb2018.Xlsx
Contact number for Category Province Abattoir Name Registration Number Town Physical address Provincial Veterinary Species Status (HT/LT/Rural) Services Eastern Cape Aalwynhoek Abattoir 6/67 HT Uitenhage Aalwynhoek, Amanzi, Uitenhage 043 665 4200 Cattle Active Eastern Cape Aalwynhoek Abattoir 6/67 HT Uitenhage Aalwynhoek, Amanzi, Uitenhage 043 665 4200 Sheep Active Eastern Cape Aalwynhoek Abattoir 6/67 HT Uitenhage Aalwynhoek, Amanzi, Uitenhage 043 665 4200 Pigs Active Eastern Cape Aandrus Abattoir 6/36 RT Maclear Aandrus farm, Ugie 043 665 4200 Pigs Active Eastern Cape Adelaide Abattoir 6/2 LT Adelaide No 2 Bon Accord Street, Adelaide, 5760 043 665 4200 Cattle Active Eastern Cape Adelaide Abattoir 6/2 LT Adelaide No 2 Bon Accord Street, Adelaide, 5760 043 665 4200 Sheep Active Eastern Cape Adelaide Abattoir 6/2 LT Adelaide No 2 Bon Accord Street, Adelaide, 5760 043 665 4200 Pigs Active Eastern Cape Aliwal Abattoir 6/5 LT Aliwal North 81 Robinson Road; Aliwal North; 9750 043 665 4200 Cattle Active Eastern Cape Aliwal Abattoir 6/5 LT Aliwal North 81 Robinson Road; Aliwal North; 9750 043 665 4200 Sheep Active Eastern Cape Aliwal Abattoir 6/5 LT Aliwal North 81 Robinson Road; Aliwal North; 9750 043 665 4200 Pigs Active Eastern Cape Anca Poutry Abattoir 6/4P HT Stutterheim Red Crest Farms, 1 Erica Street, Stutterheim, 4930043 665 4200 Poultry Active Eastern Cape Andrews Abattoir 6/75 HT Elliot Ecawa Farm, Elliot, 5460 043 665 4200 Cattle Active Eastern Cape Andrews Abattoir 6/75 HT Elliot Ecawa Farm, Elliot, 5460 043 665 4200 Sheep Active -
I Westonaria Local Municipality
WESTONARIA LOCAL MUNICIPALITY INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN (IDP): 4th REVIEW (2011/2012) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NO CONTENTS PAGE NO VISION, MISSION & KEY PERFORMANCE AREAS, 12 OUTCOMES WITH EMPHASIS ON OUTCOME 9 ......................................................................................…… I FULL TIME COUNCILLORS & PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE III CHAIRPERSONS …………………………………………... CONCISE SYNOPSIS OF THE VARIOUS SECTIONS IN THE INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN ……........................... IV EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE 4TH REVIEW................................ VI 1. Introduction........................................................................ VI 2. Background and Process .................................................. VII 3. Study Area ....................................................................... VIII 4. Initiatives to address the imbalances ............................... XIV 5. Urban Composition ........................................................... XVIII 6. Budget 2011/12 financial year ........................................ XII 7. Conclusion ...................................................................... XXVI VISION. Westonaria Local Municipality aspires to deliver sustainable social and economic development for the people of Westonaria. MISSION Providing a viable sustainable governance model built on development practices to ensure a better quality of life for all the people of Westonaria. I Westonaria Local Municipality 4th Review – 2011/12 Draft Integrated Development Plan (IDP) KEY PERFORMANCE AREAS (KPAs)