Newberry National Volcanic Monument U.S

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Newberry National Volcanic Monument U.S Deschutes National Forest U.S. Forest Service Newberry National Volcanic Monument U.S. Department of Agriculture Volcanic Vistas photo: “Paulina Falls” by Heidi Walker Look Inside! Volcanic Wonders… Yours to Discover 2… Activities 3… Lodging, Food, & Shuttle Visiting Newberry National Volcanic Monument allows you to explore Newberry Volcano, the largest volcano in 4… Hiking & Camping the Cascade Range. There are extraordinary Volcanic Wonders within the Monument, making it a great place to learn 5… Area Maps about Central Oregon’s fiery past. Newberry’s eruptive history began 500,000 years ago and created massive lava 6… Caves, Bats, & Wildlife flows covering 1,200 square miles, producing lava tubes, and over 400 cinder cones and volcanic vents during it’s 7… Your Monument active periods. The last eruption occurred just 1,300 years ago. 8… Overview Map Newberry’s rich cultural history offers many ways for you to connect with those who came before. From the na- tive communities who first crossed this land to the early European and American explorers, from the grassroots led Monument creators to casual visitors today, people have marveled at this rugged landscape for thousands of years. Discovery Awaits You Lava Butte rises 500 feet above its 9 square-mile lava flow. It erupted 7,000 years ago and is one of Newberry’s many cinder cones. Lava Cast Forest formed when Welcome! Lava Butte photo: Heidi Walker a lava flow overtook an old-growth It’s been more than 30 years since forest and cooled to form casts of the legislation was enacted by Congress trees that once stood there. to create Newberry National Volcanic Lava Cast Forest photo: K. Sperl Monument. On November 5, 1990 a National Monument was born from Lava River Cave is a mile-long grassroots citizen passion to protect lava tube formed during Newberry and preserve Newberry’s remarkable Volcano’s massive eruptions about geologic landforms for present and 80,000 years ago. future generations. Newberry Caldera photo: US Forest Service The power of the collective voices that Newberry Caldera contains the were necessary to drive Newberry’s crystal-clear East Lake and Paulina designation are needed today more than Lake, several lava flows, and lots of ever. As we face growing environmental opportunity for adventure. Lava River Cave S. McBride photo: and social challenges, it’s important to continue to develop our connections with the natural world to renew body Big Obsidian Flow stretches just and spirit, and to spark a voice to speak over a square mile and formed just for the special places we hold dear. 1,300 years ago, making it Newberry’s youngest lava flow. I truly hope you have a safe and rewarding exploration of Newberry Big Obsidian Flow Rensch C. photo: National Volcanic Monument. Thank Paulina Peak crowns Newberry you for visiting and celebrating your Caldera at its highest point of 7,984 ft. treasured public lands on the Deschutes It offers grand views of the south and Paulina Peak photo: C. McNally National Forest. west flanks of Newberry Volcano and the surrounding area. Scott McBride Monument Manager Paulina Falls spills over the lowest point of Newberry Caldera, Use the QR code plummeting 80 ft. in a twin waterfall. to get the NNVM Paulina Falls photo: J. Reese Volcanic Wonders Mobile App! Call the MONUMENT HOTLINE (541) 383-5700 for up-to-date information Monument Profile Newberry National Volcanic Monument encompasses 57,384 acres within the Deschutes National Forest. This tract of National Forest System land was desig- nated as a national monument in 1990 when Congress passed and President George H.W. Bush signed the locally inspired and crafted legislation creating the monument. National monuments enjoy similar There is a 10 mph speed limit for all boats protections as national parks but they Biking in the Monument. Help protect these aren’t the same. A national monument Activities The Monument is an excellent place to pristine lakes from aquatic invaders by may be established either by an Act ride whether you seek a challenging road, cleaning, draining and drying your boat of Congress or through an Executive Hiking single-track trail, or an enjoyable paved and all equipment. Non-motorized Order, but a national park can only path. Not all trails are open to bicycles so watercraft 10 feet or longer and Over 110 miles of summer trails and 130 be established by an Act of Congress. please check the table on page 4 before motorized watercraft 12 feet or longer miles of winter trails can be explored Another important difference is that a deciding on your next ride. If you bike require an Oregon Aquatic Invasive within or extending from the Monument. national monument can be managed to the Monument, day-use fees do not Species or Waterway Access Permit. Trails vary widely in difficulty from short by a number of natural resource man- apply. Consider making a donation to walks on paved paths to long hikes on agement agencies. Newberry National Discover Your Forest in lieu of your fee or steep terrain. Use the table on page 4 to Fishing Volcanic Monument is one of the few donating your time as a volunteer! national monuments managed by the find a trail that suits your interests and The first trout were stocked in East Lake Please use bike racks to keep path- U.S. Forest Service. abilities. Many spectacular sights can be in 1912. Since then, both East and Paulina seen from these trails! ways, sitting areas, and doorways Lake have become known as some of the clear. Walk bikes on the sidewalk and pa- Be prepared before going for a hike to best fishing in the State of Oregon. Rain- tio at Lava Lands Visitor Center. Helmets protect yourself and the Monument. bow, Kokanee, brown trout, and chub are are strongly recommended for all cyclists. By the Numbers Bring water, especially on hot days. There lurking in the lakes. is not much shade on the lava flows. Popular rides: Fishing licenses are required and can be • Highest Elevation: 7,984 feet Dress appropriately for the conditions, • Mountain bike the 21-mile Crater Rim purchased online or at either resort. All (Paulina Peak) including proper footwear. Stay on the Trail that circles Newberry Caldera Oregon State Fishing Regulations apply. • Lowest Elevation: 3,960 feet trails for your own safety and to protect with single-track and sweeping views. Pick up a copy of the fishing regulations (Deschutes River) important habitat and fragile vegetation. For a shorter loop, start from Cinder or read them online to learn about daily Know the leash laws and where pets can • Newest Lava Flow: 1,300 years old Hill Trail Head to link the Parallel Trail, catch limits and advisories. or cannot go. Review the Leave No Trace (Big Obsidian Flow) Crater Rim and Newberry Crater Trail. principles on page 3. Talk to a Ranger if • Diameter of the Caldera: 5 miles you have additional questions. • Climb almost 14 miles on asphalt up Swimming • Depth of the underground magma Paulina Lake Road (Road 21) from Many visitors enjoy swimming and wad- chamber: 2-3 miles Highway 97. Recover on the shore of ing in East and Paulina Lakes to cool off. • Height of Paulina falls: 80 ft Wildlife Viewing Paulina Lake at an elevation of 6,331 Look for signs posted about warnings. • Annual Precipitation: 18.37 in. Newberry Caldera is an Oregon State feet. Then enjoy gravity’s pull all the Occasional blue-green algae blooms Wildlife Refuge in addition to being a way back down! can affect water quality and swimmer’s • Miles of trails: 77 National Monument. Many animals live safety– even pets. Do not swim at boat • Cyclists of any age or ability will en- on the Monument but they can be dif- launch facilities. Hot springs at the lakes joy the Sun-Lava paved path. Wind ficult to see. The most common wildlife are undeveloped and shallow. Please, do your way through the forest from sightings are golden-mantled ground not dig around the hot springs. Lava Lands Visitor Center to the squirrels, yellow pine chipmunks and Know Before Deschutes River at the Benham Falls mule deer. Patient observers may see East Trailhead. Go for a short side coyote, black bear, pika, pine martens, Learning You Go trip to see Benham Falls (not paved). fishers, eagles, and osprey. Mountain There are many opportunities to learn Accessibility lion may be in the area but are rarely about the natural and cultural history of Many locations on the Monument seen. The Monument has an abundant Boating Newberry National Volcanic Monument. are accessible to individuals who have While exploring on your own, visit any diversity of bird species as well. Birders East and Paulina Lakes are both excep- various ranges of mobility. The Lava of the interpretive exhibits or hike an in- may check off species in various ecosys- tional locations to take your boat out Lands Visitor Center and Chitwood tems from the high desert to the alpine. terpretive trail. Pick up one of the guide- Exhibit Hall are wheelchair accessible during the warm summer months. Sev- Always keep a safe distance and respect books or historical books at the Discover and have large, accessible restrooms eral boat launches are maintained by wildlife. Never feed them, it can be dan- Your Forest Bookstores. with running water. There are several the Forest Service as well as one at each gerous for people and it is unhealthy To discover even more, join a Ranger-led accessible paths on the Monument resort. Fees apply for boat launch facili- for them if they become habituated to activity or patio talk.
Recommended publications
  • Appendix a Conceptual Geologic Model
    Newberry Geothermal Energy Establishment of the Frontier Observatory for Research in Geothermal Energy (FORGE) at Newberry Volcano, Oregon Appendix A Conceptual Geologic Model April 27, 2016 Contents A.1 Summary ........................................................................................................................................... A.1 A.2 Geological and Geophysical Context of the Western Flank of Newberry Volcano ......................... A.2 A.2.1 Data Sources ...................................................................................................................... A.2 A.2.2 Geography .......................................................................................................................... A.3 A.2.3 Regional Setting ................................................................................................................. A.4 A.2.4 Regional Stress Orientation .............................................................................................. A.10 A.2.5 Faulting Expressions ........................................................................................................ A.11 A.2.6 Geomorphology ............................................................................................................... A.12 A.2.7 Regional Hydrology ......................................................................................................... A.20 A.2.8 Natural Seismicity ...........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Volcanic Vistas Discover National Forests in Central Oregon Summer 2009 Celebrating the Re-Opening of Lava Lands Visitor Center Inside
    Volcanic Vistas Discover National Forests in Central Oregon Summer 2009 Celebrating the re-opening of Lava Lands Visitor Center Inside.... Be Safe! 2 LAWRENCE A. CHITWOOD Go To Special Places 3 EXHIBIT HALL Lava Lands Visitor Center 4-5 DEDICATED MAY 30, 2009 Experience Today 6 For a Better Tomorrow 7 The Exhibit Hall at Lava Lands Visitor Center is dedicated in memory of Explore Newberry Volcano 8-9 Larry Chitwood with deep gratitude for his significant contributions enlightening many students of the landscape now and in the future. Forest Restoration 10 Discover the Natural World 11-13 Lawrence A. Chitwood Discovery in the Kids Corner 14 (August 4, 1942 - January 4, 2008) Take the Road Less Traveled 15 Larry was a geologist for the Deschutes National Forest from 1972 until his Get High on Nature 16 retirement in June 2007. Larry was deeply involved in the creation of Newberry National Volcanic Monument and with the exhibits dedicated in 2009 at Lava Lands What's Your Interest? Visitor Center. He was well known throughout the The Deschutes and Ochoco National Forests are a recre- geologic and scientific communities for his enthusiastic support for those wishing ation haven. There are 2.5 million acres of forest including to learn more about Central Oregon. seven wilderness areas comprising 200,000 acres, six rivers, Larry was a gifted storyteller and an ever- 157 lakes and reservoirs, approximately 1,600 miles of trails, flowing source of knowledge. Lava Lands Visitor Center and the unique landscape of Newberry National Volcanic Monument. Explore snow- capped mountains or splash through whitewater rapids; there is something for everyone.
    [Show full text]
  • Field Guides
    Downloaded from fieldguides.gsapubs.org on June 1, 2012 Field Guides The post-Mazama northwest rift zone eruption at Newberry Volcano, Oregon Daniele Mckay, Julie M. Donnelly-Nolan, Robert A. Jensen and Duane E. Champion Field Guides 2009;15;91-110 doi: 10.1130/2009.fld015(05) Email alerting services click www.gsapubs.org/cgi/alerts to receive free e-mail alerts when new articles cite this article Subscribe click www.gsapubs.org/subscriptions/ to subscribe to Field Guides Permission request click http://www.geosociety.org/pubs/copyrt.htm#gsa to contact GSA Copyright not claimed on content prepared wholly by U.S. government employees within scope of their employment. Individual scientists are hereby granted permission, without fees or further requests to GSA, to use a single figure, a single table, and/or a brief paragraph of text in subsequent works and to make unlimited copies of items in GSA's journals for noncommercial use in classrooms to further education and science. This file may not be posted to any Web site, but authors may post the abstracts only of their articles on their own or their organization's Web site providing the posting includes a reference to the article's full citation. GSA provides this and other forums for the presentation of diverse opinions and positions by scientists worldwide, regardless of their race, citizenship, gender, religion, or political viewpoint. Opinions presented in this publication do not reflect official positions of the Society. Notes © 2009 Geological Society of America Downloaded from fieldguides.gsapubs.org on June 1, 2012 The Geological Society of America Field Guide 15 2009 The post-Mazama northwest rift zone eruption at Newberry Volcano, Oregon Daniele Mckay* Department of Geological Sciences, 1272 University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-1272, USA Julie M.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview for Geologic Field-Trip Guides to Mount Mazama, Crater Lake Caldera, and Newberry Volcano, Oregon
    Overview for Geologic Field-Trip Guides to Mount Mazama, Crater Lake Caldera, and Newberry Volcano, Oregon Scientific Investigations Report 2017–5022–J U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Cover (top photo): View east-northeast from Garfield Peak on the south rim of Crater Lake caldera. Peak on skyline is 8,929 feet (2,722 meters) Mount Scott, an ~420 thousand years before present (ka) dacite stratovolcano considered to be part of Mount Mazama, the volcano that collapsed during the caldera-forming eruption ~7,700 years ago. The caldera walls in this view expose Mazama lava flows and fragmental deposits from as old as ~400 ka at Phantom Cone, adjacent to tiny Phantom Ship island, to as young as ~27 ka at Redcloud Cliff, the V-shaped face at the top of the wall left of center. The beheaded glacial valley of Kerr Notch, the low point on the caldera rim, is seen between Phantom Ship and Mount Scott. Photograph by Carly McLanahan. Cover (bottom photo): Newberry Volcano, Oregon, is the largest volcano in the Cascades volcanic arc. This north-facing view taken from the volcano’s peak, Paulina Peak (elevation 7,984 feet), encompasses much of the volcano’s 4-by-5-milewide central caldera, a volcanic depression formed in a powerful explosive eruption about 75,000 years ago. The caldera’s two lakes, Paulina Lake (left) and the slightly higher East Lake (right), are fed in part by active hot springs heated by molten rock (magma) deep beneath the caldera. The Central Pumice Cone sits between the lakes.
    [Show full text]
  • High Desert Region Around Bend, Oregon by Lee Foster
    High Desert Region Around Bend, Oregon by Lee Foster Beauty of nature in an alpine setting and diverse outdoor sports attract visitors to the Bend region of Central Oregon. Perusing natural beauty is the most universal pleasure here. Snow-capped mountains, pristine lakes, white-water rivers, and pine forests abound. At any time, the wilderness scenery is striking, with one of the dominant peaks, Mt. Bachelor, Broken Top, and the Sisters, usually present on your horizon. The main natural imprint on the land is a black volcanic presence. For the geology enthusiast, the Lava Lands Visitor Center explains the historic volcanic flows that form a stark legacy. Lava Butte is a 500-foot-high cinder cone, a silent reminder of past volcanic upheavals. A Rockhound Pow-Wow gathers amateur geologists here each July. Since opening in 1982, the High Desert Museum, south of Bend, has emerged as the most important nature interpretive effort in the state. (The High Desert Museum at Bend parallels Tucson’s Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum.) The raptor exhibit alone is worth the visit, putting you as close as you may ever get to a great horned owl, a red-tailed hawk, and an American kestrel. Foremost among the outdoor sports here is skiing at Mt. Bachelor. An extremely long ski season, both for alpine and nordic skiing, lasts into summer. The high- elevation chair lift to the top of Bachelor is popular also with non-skiers who seek an inspiring view of the region. In summer, hikers and campers depart from Bend for the nearby wilderness areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Volcano Hazards at Newberry Volcano, Oregon
    Volcano Hazards at Newberry Volcano, Oregon By David R. Sherrod1, Larry G. Mastin2, William E. Scott2, and Steven P. Schilling2 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718 2 U.S. Geological Survey, Vancouver, WA 98661 OPEN-FILE REPORT 97-513 This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards or with the North American Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. 1997 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey CONTENTS Introduction 1 Hazardous volcanic phenomena 2 Newberry's volcanic history is a guide to future eruptions 2 Flank eruptions would most likely be basaltic 3 The caldera would be the site of most rhyolitic eruptions—and other types of dangerously explosive eruptions 3 The presence of lakes may add to the danger of eruptions in the caldera 5 The most damaging lahars and floods at Newberry volcano would be limited to the Paulina Creek area 5 Small to moderate-size earthquakes are commonly associated with volcanic activity 6 Volcano hazard zonation 7 Hazard zone for pyroclastic eruptions 7 Regional tephra hazards 8 Hazard zone for lahars or floods on Paulina Creek 8 Hazard zone for volcanic gases 10 Hazard zones for lava flows 10 Large-magnitude explosive eruptions of low probability 11 Monitoring and warnings 12 Suggestions for further reading 12 Endnotes 13 ILLUSTRATIONS Plate 1. Volcano hazards at Newberry volcano, Oregon in pocket Figure 1. Index map showing Newberry volcano and vicinity 1 Figure 2.
    [Show full text]
  • DOGAMI Open-File Report O-83-03, Survey of Potential Geothermal
    DOE/BP/272 STATE OF OREGON DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY AND MINERAL INDUSTRIES 1005 State Office Building Portland, Oregon 97201 OPEN-FILE REPORT 0-83-3 SURVEY OF POTENTIAL GEOTHERMAL EXPLORATION SITES AT NEWBERRY VOLCANO, DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON 1983 edited by George R. Priest, Beverly F. Vogt, and Gerald L. Black, Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries This work was supported by the Bonneville Power Administration under Cooperative Agreement No. DE-AC79-82BP36734. Governi Board State Geologist Allen P. St·inchfield, Chairman, North Bend Donald A. Hull Donald A. Haagensen, Portland Sidney R. Johnson, Baker Deputy State Geologist John D. Beaulieu NOTICE The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, mark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. NOTICE The Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries is publishing this paper because the subject matter is consistent with the mission of the Department. To facilitate timely distribution of information, this paper ~as not been edited to our usual standards. ii CONTENTS CHAPTER 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY, by George R. Priest 1 Introduction 1 Objectives 1 Methodology 1 Assumptions 2 Conclusions 2 Acknowledgments 4 CHAPTER 2. GEOLOGY OF THE NEWBERRY VOLCANO AREA, DESCHUTES COUNTY, OREGON, by George R. Priest 5 Introduction . 5 Genera 1 Geo 1 ogy . 5 Results of USGS Drilling Program 10 Geophysical Evidence for a Shallow Intrusive 12 Distribution of Volcanic Centers: Implications for the Lateral Extent of a Silicic Intrusive Body 13 Caldera Geometry: Implications for Depths to Former Magma Chambers .
    [Show full text]
  • Volcano Hazards at Newberry Volcano, Oregon by David R
    This map shows areas that could be affected in the future by various kinds of eruptions and related events. Although we show sharp boundaries between DESCHUTES CO CROOK CO hazard zones, the degree of hazard does not change abruptly at these boundaries but decreases gradually as distance from the volcano increases. Areas immediately beyond hazard zones should not be regarded as hazard free, because the boundaries can only be approximately located. See accompanying pamphlet for methodology used to define hazard zones and to locate boundaries. Hazard zone for explosive pyroclastic eruptions of small to moderate volume in or near caldera −− Subject to tephra falls, pyroclastic flows and surges, and ballistic projectiles from eruptions of caldera or near − caldera vents. Can also be affected by lava flows and domes. Probability of tephra−fall hazard resulting from explosive eruptions at Newberry and other volcanoes in region is depicted in pamphlet (fig. 4) Hazard zone for lahars or floods on Paulina Creek −− Subject to lahars and flooding in event of volcanically induced surges of water from Paulina Lake. Shown only as far north as confluence of Little Deschutes and Deschutes Rivers; farther north, zone is thought to coincide with 100 − year floodplain of Deschutes River Area of upper west flank where Paulina Creek canyon might not contain peak flows during an exceptionally large flood event (see pamphlet) Hazard zone for volcanic gases −− During volcanic unrest and periods of increased gas emission, hazard lies chiefly in small topographic depressions, caves, and artificially created enclosures such as manholes, excavations, tents, or snowcaves where atmospheric circulation is inadequate to disperse gas Hazard zones for lava flows from flank eruptions −− Also includes areas subject to near − vent deposits of cinder cones and fissure vents.
    [Show full text]
  • Red Butte Cinder Pit Expansion Project Environmental Assessment
    Red Butte Cinder Pit Expansion Project United States Environmental Assessment Bend-Fort Rock Ranger District Department of Agriculture Deschutes National Forest Deschutes County, Oregon Forest Service February 2015 Township 18 South, Range 11 East, Section 28 Willamette Meridian For More Information Contact: Beth Peer, Environmental Coordinator 63095 Deschutes Market Road Bend, OR 97701 Phone: 541-383-4769 [email protected] Red Butte Pit Expansion EA The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (202) 720-5964 (voice and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Red Butte Pit Expansion EA TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures ............................................................................................................................................... 1 List of Tables ...............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • LA PINE the Newberry National Monument Is Located in the Town Of
    LA PINE The Newberry National Monument is located in the town of La Pine. It is just 5 miles north of the Chamber office on Hwy 97. Turn Left (east) and travel up into the crater to enjoy the world’s largest obsidian flow, Paulina Lake and resort and the wonderful little East Lake resort. Both Lakes feature camping, a store, restaurant, boats, fishing, and camping or cab- ins to rent. Paulina is open for the winter, too and you can go into the resort to stay on a snowmobile! This is the one thing in La Pine you do not want to miss! For information about any of the Lava Lands destinations call the Newberry National Monument Hotline number at 541-383-5700. Inside the Caldera: Paulina Creek Water slides. Go on Paulina Lake road to McKay Campground (McKay Crossing Campground) then take the 1-1/2 mile trail to the waterslides. To get to the Hot Springs go to the far end of Little Crater Campground on Paulina Lake and hike on the lakeshore trail approximately 1 mile. You will see the little hot spring pools that people have made through the years. Rosland Campground is located ¼ mile past the Little Deschutes River on Burgess Road (Wickiup turn off from Hwy 97) The little park is a Park District owned park that features a day use area with access to the river, camping and they are remodeling the park to include a new pavilion that is a covered area for your picnics, gatherings and meetings. WEST Places to go within 45 minutes of the Chamber of Commerce in La Pine: 541-536-9771 South Twin Lake/North Twin Lake- Take Huntington Road through town, north to Burgess.
    [Show full text]
  • Newberry National Volcanic Monument U.S
    Deschutes National Forest Newberry National Volcanic Monument U.S. Forest Service U.S. Department of Agriculture Summer/Fall 2015 Volcanic Vistas Visitor Guide “Frost at Paulina Lake” Photo: A. Jewell EBRATIN EL G Volcanic Wonders… C Yours to Discover! Visiting Newberry National Volcanic Monument allows you to explore Newberry Volcano, YEARS the largest volcano in the Cascade Range. There are extraordinary Volcanic Wonders within the Monument, making it a great place to learn about Central Oregon’s fiery past. Newberry’s erup- tive history began 400,000 years ago and has created massive lava flows covering 1,200 square Newberry’s visitors of yesteryear: stopping by Paulina miles, producing lava tubes, and over 400 cinder cones and volcanic vents during it’s active Peak along old Forest Road 21. periods. The last eruption—just 1,300 years ago—formed the youngest lava flow in Oregon. Welcome! Newberry’s rich cultural history offers many ways for you to connect with those who came before. From the native communities who first crossed this land to the early European and June marks the beginning of a year- American explorers, from the grass-roots led Monument creators to casual visitors today, long celebration of the designation people have marveled at this rugged landscape for thousands of years. of Newberry National Volcanic Monument. Join us to celebrate this The Volcanic Wonders of Newberry National Volcanic Monument offer boundless opportunities remarkable volcanic landscape, its for exploration and recreation… yours to discover! diversity of outstanding recreation opportunities, and its rich cultural Lava Butte rises 500 feet above its history.
    [Show full text]
  • Newberry National Volcanic Monument U.S
    Deschutes National Forest Newberry National Volcanic Monument U.S. Forest Service U.S. Department of Agriculture Summer/Fall 2015 Volcanic VistasVisitor2016 Guide Look Inside! EBRATIN EL G 2… Camping, Lodging, Food Volcanic Wonders… C 3… Activities 4… Hiking Trails Yours to Discover! 5… Monument Map Visiting Newberry National Volcanic Monument allows you to explore Newberry Volcano, YEARS 6… Could It Erupt Again? the largest volcano in the Cascade Range. There are extraordinary Volcanic Wonders within the 7… Caves, Bats, & Bears! Monument, making it a great place to learn about Central Oregon’s fiery past. Newberry’s erup- 8… Support Your Monument! tive history began 400,000 years ago and has created massive lava flows covering 1,200 square miles, producing lava tubes, and over 400 cinder cones and volcanic vents during it’s active periods. The last eruption—just 1,300 years ago—formed the youngest lava flow in Oregon. Newberry’s rich cultural history offers many ways for you to connect with those who came before. From the native communities who first crossed this land to the early European and American explorers, from the grassroots led Monument creators to casual visitors today, peo- ple have marveled at this rugged landscape for thousands of years. The Volcanic Wonders of Newberry National Volcanic Monument offer boundless opportunities for exploration and recreation… yours to discover! Lava Butte rises 500 feet above its Forest Service leadership unveils Newberry’s new sign 9 square-mile lava flow. It erupted 7,000 at the Monument dedication in 1991. years ago and is one of Newberry’s Welcome! many cinder cones.
    [Show full text]