DOCSLIB.ORG

Cancún, Cozumel & the Yucatán

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

01_58796x_ffirs.qxd 7/20/05 6:57 PM Page i Cancún, Cozumel & the Yucatán 2006 by David Baird & Lynne Bairstow Here’s what the critics say about Frommer’s: “Amazingly easy to use. Very portable, very complete.” —Booklist “Detailed, accurate, and easy-to-read information for all price ranges.” —Glamour Magazine “Hotel information is close to encyclopedic.” —Des Moines Sunday Register “Frommer’s Guides have a way of giving you a real feel for a place.” —Knight Ridder Newspapers 01_58796x_ffirs.qxd 7/20/05 6:57 PM Page ii 01_58796x_ffirs.qxd 7/20/05 6:57 PM Page i Cancún, Cozumel & the Yucatán 2006 by David Baird & Lynne Bairstow Here’s what the critics say about Frommer’s: “Amazingly easy to use. Very portable, very complete.” —Booklist “Detailed, accurate, and easy-to-read information for all price ranges.” —Glamour Magazine “Hotel information is close to encyclopedic.” —Des Moines Sunday Register “Frommer’s Guides have a way of giving you a real feel for a place.” —Knight Ridder Newspapers 01_58796x_ffirs.qxd 7/20/05 6:57 PM Page ii Published by: Wiley Publishing, Inc. 111 River St. Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 Copyright © 2005 Wiley Publishing, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authoriza- tion through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978/750-8400, fax 978/646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Legal Department, Wiley Pub- lishing, Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46256, 317/572-3447, fax 317/ 572-4355, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Wiley and the Wiley Publishing logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates. Frommer’s is a trademark or registered trademark of Arthur Frommer. Used under license. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Wiley Publishing, Inc. is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. ISBN-13: 978-0-7645-8796-2 ISBN-10: 0-7645-8796-X Editor: Margot Weiss Production Editor: Suzanna R. Thompson Cartographer: Elizabeth Puhl Photo Editor: Richard Fox Production by Wiley Indianapolis Composition Services Front cover photo: Quintana Roo: Shaded area and beach near ocean Back cover photo: El Castillo, also known as Pyramid of Kukulcan, at Chichén Itzá For information on our other products and services or to obtain technical support, please contact our Customer Care Department within the U.S. at 800/762-2974, outside the U.S. at 317/572-3993 or fax 317/572-4002. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic formats. Manufactured in the United States of America 54321 02_58796x_ftoc.qxd 7/20/05 6:57 PM Page iii Contents List of Maps vi What’s New in Cancún, Cozumel & the Yucatán 1 by David Baird & Lynne Bairstow 1 The Best of Cancún, Cozumel & the Yucatán 3 by David Baird & Lynne Bairstow 1 The Best Beach Vacations . .3 7 The Best Shopping . .9 2 The Best Cultural Experiences . .6 8 The Hottest Nightlife . .10 3 The Best Archaeological Sites . .6 9 The Most Luxurious Hotels . .10 4 The Best Active Vacations . .7 10 The Best Budget Inns . .11 5 The Best Places to Get 11 The Best Unique Inns . .12 Away from It All . .8 12 The Best Restaurants . .13 6 The Best Museums . .8 2 Planning Your Trip to the Yucatán 15 by Lynne Bairstow 1 The Regions in Brief . .15 Frommers.com: The Complete 2 Visitor Information . .18 Travel Resource . .38 3 Entry Requirements & Customs . .18 10 The 21st-Century Traveler . .39 4 Money . .21 11 Getting There . .40 5 When to Go . .24 12 Packages for the Independent Traveler . .45 Yucatan Calendar of Events . .25 Before You Book a Package . .46 6 Travel Insurance . .27 13 The Active Traveler . .48 7 Health & Safety . .29 14 Tips on Accommodations . .49 Treating & Avoiding Digestive Trouble . .32 15 Getting Around Mexico . .52 8 Specialized Travel Resources . .33 16 Recommended Books . .55 9 Planning Your Trip Online . .36 Fast Facts: Mexico . .56 02_58796x_ftoc.qxd 7/20/05 6:57 PM Page iv iv CONTENTS 3 Suggested Yucatán Itineraries 62 by David Baird 1 Northern Yucatán in a Week . .62 3 La Ruta Maya . .65 2 An Eco-Adventure for the Whole Family . .63 4 Cancún 68 by Lynne Bairstow 1 Orientation . .69 5 Outdoor Activities & Attractions . .93 The Best Websites for Cancún . .70 6 Shopping . .95 Fast Facts: Cancún . .73 7 Cancún After Dark . .96 2 Where to Stay . .75 8 Day Trips: Archaeological Sites 3 Where to Dine . .84 & Eco-Theme Parks . .99 4 Beaches, Watersports & Boat Tours . .90 5 Isla Mujeres & Cozumel 104 by David Baird & Lynne Bairstow 1 Isla Mujeres . .104 2 Cozumel . .119 The Best Websites for Isla Mujeres An All-Inclusive Vacation & Cozumel . .106 in Cozumel . .122 Fast Facts: Isla Mujeres . .108 Fast Facts: Cozumel . .123 6 The Caribbean Coast: The Riviera Maya, Including Playa del Carmen & the Costa Maya 137 by David Baird The Best Websites for Playa del Tulum: A Friendly Difference Carmen & the Caribbean Coast . .138 of Opinion . .164 1 Playa del Carmen . .140 The Sian Ka’an Biosphere Fast Facts: Playa del Carmen . .142 Reserve . .169 Choosing an All-Inclusive 5 Cobá Ruins . .169 in the Riviera Maya . .150 6 Majahual, Xcalak & 2 North of Playa del Carmen . .152 the Chinchorro Reef . .173 3 South of Playa del Carmen . .157 7 Lago Bacalar . .175 4 Tulum, Punta Allen 8 Chetumal . .176 & Sian Ka’an . .163 9 Side Trips to Maya Ruins from Chetumal . .178 02_58796x_ftoc.qxd 7/20/05 6:57 PM Page v CONTENTS v 7 Mérida, Chichén Itzá & the Maya Interior 180 by David Baird The Best Websites for Hacienda Hotels . .196 Mérida, Chichén Itzá 2 The Ruins of Uxmal . .208 & the Maya Interior . .182 3 Campeche . .218 1 Mérida: Gateway to Fast Facts: Campeche . .221 the Maya Heartland . .182 Festivals & Special Events 4 The Ruins of Chichén Itzá . .224 in Mérida . .185 5 Valladolid . .232 Fast Facts: Mérida . .186 8 Tabasco & Chiapas 237 by David Baird 1 Villahermosa . .238 Special Events in & near 2 Palenque . .246 San Cristóbal . .260 3 San Cristóbal de las Casas . .253 4 Road Trips from San Cristóbal . .269 The Zapatista Uprising 5 Tuxtla Gutiérrez . .271 & Lingering Tensions . .256 Fast Facts: San Cristóbal de las Casas . .257 Appendix A: The Yucatán in Depth 276 1 The Land & Its People . .276 4 Religion, Myth & Folklore . .287 2 A Look at the Past . .278 Gods & Goddesses . .288 Dateline . .278 5 Food & Drink . .289 3 Art & Architecture 101 . .285 Appendix B: Useful Terms & Phrases 293 1 Telephones & Mail . .293 3 Menu Glossary . .297 2 Basic Vocabulary . .294 Index 300 03_58796x_flast.qxd 7/20/05 6:58 PM Page vi List of Maps Mexico 4 The Yucatán’s Lower Caribbean The Yucatán Peninsula 16 Coast 174 Tabasco & Chiapas 19 What to See & Do in Mérida 189 Northern Yucatán in a Week 63 Where to Stay & Dine in Mérida 195 An Eco-Adventure for Uxmal Ruins 209 the Whole Family 64 Kabah Ruins 213 La Ruta Maya 66 Sayil Ruins 215 Downtown Cancún 71 Labná Ruins 216 Isla Cancún (Zona Hotelera) 77 Campeche 219 Isla Mujeres 105 Chichén Itzá Ruins 225 Cozumel 121 Villahermosa Area 239 San Miguel de Cozumel 125 Palenque Archaeological Site 247 The Yucatán’s Upper Caribbean Where to Stay & Dine Coast 139 in Palenque 250 Playa del Carmen 141 San Cristóbal de las Casas 255 Tulum Ruins 165 Chiapas Highlands 270 Cobá Ruins 171 Acknowledgments David Baird would like to acknowledge an enormous debt to Ms. Claudia Hurtado, whose knowledge and contacts in the Riviera Maya smoothed the way for his research of that area. He would also like to extend a personal thanks to all the readers who have taken the time to write him with their suggestions. Lynne Bairstow is appreciative of the invaluable contribution of her research assistant, Alejandra Macedo, to her work on this book. 03_58796x_flast.qxd 7/20/05 6:58 PM Page vii An Invitation to the Reader In researching this book, we discovered many wonderful places—hotels, restaurants, shops, and more. We’re sure you’ll find others. Please tell us about them, so we can share the information with your fellow travelers in upcoming editions. If you were disappointed with a recommenda- tion, we’d love to know that, too. Please write to: Frommer’s Cancún, Cozumel & the Yucatán 2006 Wiley Publishing, Inc. • 111 River St. • Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 An Additional Note Please be advised that travel information is subject to change at any time—and this is especially true of prices. We therefore suggest that you write or call ahead for confirmation when making your travel plans. The authors, editors, and publisher cannot be held responsible for the experi- ences of readers while traveling. Your safety is important to us, however, so we encourage you to stay alert and be aware of your surroundings. Keep a close eye on cameras, purses, and wallets, all favorite targets of thieves and pickpockets. About the Authors David Baird has lived in various parts of Latin America, including Mexico, Puerto Rico, Peru, and Brazil. He now makes his home in Austin, Texas, but he tries to get back to the turquoise- blue waters of the Yucatán whenever possible because he thinks he looks good in that color.
Recommended publications
  • The Archaeology of Yucatán

    The Archaeology of Yucatán

    The Archaeology of YucatÁn Edited by Travis W. Stanton Archaeopress Pre-Columbian Archaeology 1 Archaeopress Gordon House 276 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7ED www.archaeopress.com ISBN 978 1 78491 008 2 ISBN 978 1 78491 009 9 (e-Pdf) © Archaeopress and the individual authors 2014 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. Printed in England by CMP (UK) Ltd This book is available direct from Archaeopress or from our website www.archaeopress.com Chapter 4 Xcoch: Home of Ancient Maya Rain Gods and Water Managers Nicholas P. Dunning, Eric Weaver, Michael P. Smyth, and David Ortegón Zapata “The water was in a deep, stony basin running under a shelf of overhanging rock…the sight of it was more welcome to us than gold or rubies.” (Stephens 1843:216) So wrote the American explorer John Lloyd Stephens surfaces and along lines of weakness created by fracturing after following local guides through a series of tortuously has created a landscape with radically varying drainage narrow and descending passageways in a cave system at and surface characteristics (Dunning et al. 1998). Drainage the ancient ruins of Xcoch, Yucatán. The deep cave at across most of the lowlands is primarily subterranean. Xcoch is clearly a place of ancient magic. Its entrance is Across the northern karst plains of the Yucatán peninsula, a hole at the bottom of a sinkhole – the “Xcoch Grotto” many sinkholes breach the water table (cenotes) providing – that yawns like the mouth of the Witz Monster of access to perennial water.
  • Chichen Itza 6 Tourism YUCATAN | 7 Location Yucatan Is Located in Southeastern Mexico, in the GEOGRAPHY Northern Part of the Yucatan Peninsula

    Chichen Itza 6 Tourism YUCATAN | 7 Location Yucatan Is Located in Southeastern Mexico, in the GEOGRAPHY Northern Part of the Yucatan Peninsula

    SALES CATALOGUE Y U C ATA N THE BEGINNING OF A NEW BAKTUN WELCOME TO YUCATaN The beginnings and origin of who we are today was born in the land of the Maya, the Mayab, with the ancient Maya civilization to which we belong and whose ancient heritage fills us with pride. Humanity in the 21st century searches to reconnect with ourselves, to become reconciled with nature and learn from their peers. We are on a quest to encounter ancient civilizations, new landscapes, new seas, new traditions, new experiences... In YUCATAN we offer the possibility of communion by virtue of our extraordinary heritage, where we have the opportunity to learn, preserve, share and enjoy the cultural, natural and tourist wealth that we possess. At the start of a new Baktun, or long-count cycle in the Maya calendar, we offer a myriad of options for recreation, leisure, knowledge, reflection, peace, health, adventure, andcoexistence throughout the length and width of the Yucatan... YUCATAN is land of origins: It is a land where everything begins anew. It is a prodigious land within the reach of travelers from the world over who seek to know and live among a culture that is more live than ever: The Maya Culture. We are heirs of this great wealth, which we should, want and wish to share with all of you and future generations. WELCOME TO YUCATAN Rolando Rodrigo Zapata Bello Governor of the State of Yucatan MAYAN MUSEUM OF MERIDA 2 Tourism YUCATAN | 3 CREDITS Rolando Zapata Bello Governor of the State of Yucatan Saul M.
  • The PARI Journal Vol. XX No. 2

    The PARI Journal Vol. XX No. 2

    ThePARIJournal A quarterly publication of the Ancient Cultures Institute Volume XX, No. 2, Fall 2019 Dedicated to Yaxchilan from the Perspective of Guatemala: the memory of Michael D. Coe New Data on Settlement, Fortifications, (1929-2019) and Sculptural Monuments In This Issue: Yaxchilan from Andrew K. Scherer the Perspective of Charles Golden Guatemala: New Omar Alcover Firpi Data on Settlement, Whittaker Schroder Fortifications, and Sculptural Mónica Urquizú Monuments Edwin Román by Andrew K. Scherer In this paper we offer an update and the fantastical adventure story of Dana et al. synthesis of what is currently known re- and Ginger Lamb ([1951]1984). Embedded PAGES 1-14 garding the settlement, fortifications, and within this largely fictionalized account • monuments found in the portion of the were visits made by Dana Lamb and his Classic period Maya kingdom of Yaxchilan Mexican travel companions to a yet-un- Appreciating Mike: that lies within the modern borders of known site in Guatemala (likely to the east A Remembrance of Guatemala. The settlement, defenses, and or southeast of La Pasadita) that was the Michael D. Coe sculpture pertain primarily to the reigns of source of at least two looted monuments by Shield Jaguar III, Bird Jaguar IV, and Shield from the reign of Shield Jaguar IV that are Stephen Houston Jaguar IV, from c. AD 680–810 of the Late now held in private collections (Scherer et PAGES 15-27 Classic period. At this time the Yaxchilan al. 2017). Ian Graham (2010:453-467) was • rulers extended the physical borders of the first professional fieldworker to visit The Classic Mayan their kingdom to the north, west, and east and document Yaxchilan-affiliated sites in Causative into what is today the Sierra del Lacandon Guatemala.
  • Architectural Survey at Chichen Itza

    Architectural Survey at Chichen Itza

    ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY AT CHICHEN ITZA George F. Andrews University of Oregon 1 z SITE: CHICHEN ITZA NUMBER; 16Qd(9):l DATE: 1991 BACKGROUND Although Chichen Itza is assumed to have been seen by the Spanish conquistadores as early as 1528 and several of its buildings were described by Bishop Landa (1566), its history as far as architecture is concerned properly begins with Stephens' and Catherwood's visit to the site in 1842. They were followed by Charnay (1860, 1882), LePlongeon (1879, etc.), Maudslay (1889-1902, 1906, 1910), Breton (1900-1904), and E. Seler (t^iT ). Commencing in the early 19205, the Carnegie Institution of Washington initiated a series of excavation and restoration projects at the site which involved a large number of individuals, including Jean Chariot, S.G. Morley, Earl Morris, Karl Ruppert, P.S. Martin, Gustav Stromsvik, J.R. Bolles, R.T. Smith, Oliver Ricketson, H.E.D. Pollock, J.E.S. Thompson, George Vaillant, and R. Wauchop. Overlapping with the work of this group were a number of restoration projects carried out under the auspices of INAH, Mexico. More recent studies have been carried out by Thompson (1945), Ruppert (1952), Tozzer (1957), Cohodas (1978), Lincoln (1986) and others. I first visited the site in 1960 but the bulk of my architectural data was recorded in 1973, 1981, and 1983. Because the present report is concerned primarily with the architecture at Chichen Itza, the references cited above do not include the names of those who have focussed their attention on the art, ceramics, "Toltec" and/or "Itza" historical relationships, and other areas of specialization.
  • Ceremonial Plazas in the Cival Region, Guatemala

    Ceremonial Plazas in the Cival Region, Guatemala

    Monumental Foundations: An Investigation of the Preclassic Development of Civic- Ceremonial Plazas in the Cival Region, Guatemala by Kaitlin R. Ahern May 2020 A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the Graduate School of the University at Buffalo, The State University of New York in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Anthropology This page is intentionally left blank. ii Copyright by Kaitlin R. Ahern 2020 II ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: There is a long list of individuals and organizations that have both contributed to my formation as both an archaeologist and as a scholar. I am immensely grateful to my advisor, Dr. Timothy Chevral and committee members Dr. Douglas Perrelli and Dr. Sarunas Milisauskas, for their guidance and assistance in the completion of my doctorate. I am thankful to Warren Barbour for warmly accepting me into the Master’s program at the University at Buffalo and welcoming me into UB’s Teotihuacan Archaeology Laboratory. I will always treasure my memories with him discussing the formation of cities and states, especially urban planning and Teotihuacan. He will be greatly missed. Timothy Chevral graciously became my new chair once Warren Barbour retired. Throughout my graduate school education, he taught a wide array of courses that served to enrich my anthropological and archaeological understanding. His courses also greatly enhanced my knowledge regarding archaeological theory and introduced me to the archaeological sciences. Douglas Perrelli provided me with a North American perspective to my research and spent time helping me prepare for my advanced exams. Sarunas Milisauskas taught me about the history of archaeology and how it has impacted archaeological approaches in other countries.
  • NICHOLAS P. CARTER, PH.D. Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology Texas State University Evans Liberal Arts 258 N C334@Txstate.Edu

    NICHOLAS P. CARTER, PH.D. Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology Texas State University Evans Liberal Arts 258 N [email protected]

    NICHOLAS P. CARTER, PH.D. Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology Texas State University Evans Liberal Arts 258 [email protected] EDUCATION 2014 Ph.D. in Anthropology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island Dissertation: “Kingship and Collapse: Inequality and Identity in the Terminal Classic Southern Maya Lowlands” 2010 A.M. in Anthropology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island Thesis: “Paleographic Trends and Linguistic Processes in Classic Ch’olti’an: A Spatiotemporal Distributional Analysis” 2008 M.A. in Latin American Studies, University of Texas at Austin Thesis: “The ‘Emblem’ Monuments of Structure J at Monte Albán, Oaxaca, Mexico” 2003 B.A. in Philosophy, Our Lady of the Lake University, San Antonio, Texas PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS 2020– Assistant Professor of Anthropology, Texas State University 2016–2020 Research Associate in the Corpus of Maya Hieroglyphic Inscriptions, Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, and Lecturer in the Department of Anthropology, Harvard University 2014–2015 Lecturer, Department of Anthropology, Brown University PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS Edited volumes In press The Adorned Body: Mapping Ancient Maya Dress, edited by Nicholas P. Carter, Stephen D. Houston, and Franco Rossi. University of Texas Press, Austin. Peer-reviewed journal articles 2019 Carter, Nicholas P., and Lauren Santini. “The Lord of Yellow Tree: A New Reference to a Minor Polity on Sacul Stela 9.” The PARI Journal 29(4):1–9. 2019 Carter, Nicholas P., Lauren Santini, Adam Barnes, Rachel Opitz, Devin White, Kristin Safi, Bryce Davenport, Clifford Brown, and Walter Witschey. “Country Roads: Trade, Visibility, and Late Classic Settlement in the Southern Maya Mountains.” Journal of Field Archaeology 44(2):84–108.
  • Water Management Adaptations in Nonindustrial Complex Societies: an Archaeological Perspective Author(S): Vernon L

    Water Management Adaptations in Nonindustrial Complex Societies: an Archaeological Perspective Author(S): Vernon L

    Water Management Adaptations in Nonindustrial Complex Societies: An Archaeological Perspective Author(s): Vernon L. Scarborough Source: Archaeological Method and Theory, Vol. 3 (1991), pp. 101-154 Published by: Springer Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20170214 Accessed: 20/01/2010 10:34 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=springer. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Springer is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Archaeological Method and Theory. http://www.jstor.org 3 Water Management Adaptations in Nonindustrial Complex Societies: An Archaeological Perspective VERNON L. SCARBOROUGH Land management unites the household; water management units the community.
  • Program of the 79Th Annual Meeting

    Program of the 79Th Annual Meeting

    Program of the 79th Annual Meeting April 23–27, 2014 Austin, Texas THE ANNUAL MEETING of the Society for American Archaeology provides a fo- rum for the dissemination of knowledge and discussion. The views expressed at the sessions are solely those of the speakers and the Society does not endorse, approve, or censor them. Descriptions of events and titles are those of the orga- nizers, not the Society. Program of the 79th Annual Meeting Published by the Society for American Archaeology 1111 14th Street NW, Suite 800 Washington DC 20005 5622 USA Tel: +1 202/789 8200 Fax: +1 202/789 0284 Email: [email protected] WWW: http://www.saa.org Copyright © 2014 Society for American Archaeology. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprinted in any form or by any means without prior permission from the publisher. Contents 4 Awards Presentation & Annual Business Meeting Agenda 5 2014 Award Recipients 12 Maps 17 Meeting Organizers, SAA Board of Directors, & SAA Staff 19 General Information 21 Featured Sessions 23 Summary Schedule 27 A Word about the Sessions 28 Student Day 2014 29 Sessions At A Glance 37 Program 214 SAA Awards, Scholarships, & Fellowships 222 Presidents of SAA 222 Annual Meeting Sites 224 Exhibit Map 225 Exhibitor Directory 236 SAA Committees and Task Forces 241 Index of Participants 4 Program of the 79th Annual Meeting Awards Presentation & Annual Business Meeting April 25, 2014 5 PM Call to Order Call for Approval of Minutes of the 2013 Annual Business Meeting Remarks President Jeffrey H. Altschul Reports Treasurer Alex W. Barker Secretary Christina B.
  • Hawaii / South America Including California, Mexican Riviera, and Panama Canal Celebrity

    Hawaii / South America Including California, Mexican Riviera, and Panama Canal Celebrity

    Celebrity Cruises 2006 – 2007 Travel Guide Hawaii / South America Including California, Mexican Riviera, and Panama Canal Celebrity Celebrity Cruises Contents 03 04 07 Introduction Hawaii California and Mexican Riviera 11 15 20 Panama Canal South America Itineraries Book your Hawaii, Mexican Riviera, Panama Canal or South America cruise now. Contact your travel agent, call 1-888-305-9153 ext 80915 or visit celebrity.com 03 Celebrity’s Hawaii The best combination of man-made luxury and earthly pleasures. If you’re talking about square miles, there are certainly places to your vacation. Available on Hawaii itineraries, the Hana Heli- a lot bigger than Hawaii. But inch for inch, Hawaii more touring Xpedition lets you experience one of the world’s most than holds its own in richness of experience. Composed magical destinations from equally magical perspectives. of 128 islands and atolls, Hawaii is a study in diversity. From the cool waterfalls of Haleakala National Park to the We also offer countless opportunities for shore excursions, persistent lava flows of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii houses allowing you to explore and experience the islands. In a stunning range of climates and ecosystems that boast Honolulu alone, your choices range from relaxing on dazzling an equally spectacular variety of flora and fauna. beaches to touring the city’s historic downtown. In Kauai, you might snorkel, kayak, or bike and hike to Jungle Falls. Celebrity’s goal in this journey through Hawaii’s wonderfully varied landscape is to help bring context to what you’ll see and Celebrity can show you Hawaii like no one else can, because experience while making you as comfortable as you can be.
  • Nature — Only Feet Away Immerse Yourself in Costa Rica, the Galápagos, Tanzania and More on Naturalist-Led Expeditions

    Nature — Only Feet Away Immerse Yourself in Costa Rica, the Galápagos, Tanzania and More on Naturalist-Led Expeditions

    PROGRAMS THROUGH DECEMBER 2020 | PUBLISHED AUGUST 2019 INTERNATIONAL & ADVENTURES AFLOAT® Nature — Only Feet Away Immerse yourself in Costa Rica, the Galápagos, Tanzania and more on naturalist-led expeditions. 3 Location of Photo: Galápagos Islands Road Scholar Program: The Galápagos: Natural and Cultural History (Program #6043ZNF, p. 29) Road Scholar educational adventures are created by Elderhostel, the not-for-profit world leader in educational travel since 1975. JoAnn Bell’s Top Picks With programs in all 50 states and 150 countries, there’s no doubt that Road Scholar offers the greatest collection of edu- cational travel adventures on Earth. Think of us as a university of the world. And the “Dean” in charge of these extraordinary experiences is JoAnn Bell. When it comes to knowing where to go, and what to learn, there’s nobody better. These are JoAnn’s top four learning adventures in this publication! As a nature lover, I love to learn about and If history also interests you, delve deep into explore Costa Rica’s countless volcanic the Maya wonders of Central America as formations, hundreds of endemic birds and you explore ancient monuments, traditional 800 miles of coastline. PAGE 6 markets and indigenous villages. PAGE 18 There’s no better place to learn about iconic Want to get a new perspective on Peru? See wildlife, delicate ecosystems, volcanic activity the best of this country and its people on a and the science-altering legacy of Charles learning adventure that begins in the capital Darwin than the Galápagos Islands! PAGE 29 of Lima and ends in Cusco.
  • Quintana Roo : Datos Por Ejido Y Comunidad Agraria

    Quintana Roo : Datos Por Ejido Y Comunidad Agraria

    DIRECTORIO DE EJIDOS V COMUNIDADES AGRARIAS DE QUINTANA ROO ABREVIATURAS DOT. Dotación AMPL. Ampliación 1RA. AMPL. Primera Ampliación 2DA. AMPL. Segunda Ampliación N.e.p.E. Nuevo Centro de Población Ejidal POS. Posesión Ejidal 1995 agraria. comunidad y ejido por datos : Roo 73 Quintana INEGI. DIRECTORIO DE EJIDOS y COMUNIDADES AGRARIAS DE QUINTANA ROO (por municipio) EJIDO POLIGONO EJIDAL LOCALIDAD MUNICIPIO COZUMEL EJIDO COZUMEL DOT. COZUMEL 114 • COZUMEL COZUMEL CHECHE COZUMEL ERNESTO COZUMEL INDUSTRIAL COZUMELEÑA COZUMEL LOLlTA VEGA COZUMEL MI RANCHITO COZUMEL COZUMEL DOT COZUMEL 214 ANTONIO COYIC CHAN COZUMEL CALETA COZUMEL CUNE OCH COZUMEL GUINEAS COZUMEL KILOMETR02 COZUMEL KILOMETRO TRES COZUMEL PALMAR COZUMEL PINOS, LOS COZUMEL RASTRO MUNICIPAL COZUMEL SAN CIPRIANO COZUMEL SAN FERNANDO COZUMEL SEA HORSE COZUMEL TIMOTEO UC BALAM COZUMEL DOT. COZUMEL 3/4 COTITA COZUMEL DOS ARBOLITOS COZUMEL ESTRELLA COZUMEL FELlCIANO COZUMEL GALLO DE ORO COZUMEL INNOMINADO COZUMEL JUAN SAURI DZAL COZUMEL KILOMETRO DIEZ COZUMEL KILOMETRO SEIS COZUMEL LUCIANO COZUMEL LULU COZUMEL MARIANO COZUMEL MEDARDO CAS PECH COZUMEL MILPA, LA COZUMEL NUESTRA SEÑORA DE GUADALUPE COZUMEL PAYO FLORES COZUMEL PEDREGAL, EL COZUMEL POLVORIN COZUMEL RAMON COZUMEL SAN BERNARDO COZUMEL SAN GERVACIO COZUMEL SAN MIGUEL COZUMEL SAN RAMON COZUMEL SANTA ANA COZUMEL SANTA ESPERANZA COZUMEL SIXTO COZUMEL TRES HERMANOS COZUMEL TRES REYES COZUMEL VICTORIA, LA COZUMEL DOT. COZUMEL 4/4 CE ORAL COZUMEL CEDRALU. G. COZUMEL SAN CLEMENTE COZUMEL SANTA TERESA COZUMEL FELIPE CARRILLO PUERTO EJIDO ALTAMIRANO DOT. ALTAMIRANO ALTAMIRANO FELIPE CARRILLO PUERTO EJIDO ANDRES QUINTANA ROO DOT, ANDRES QUINTANA ROO ANDRES QUINTANA ROO FELIPE CARRILLO PUERTO EJIDO BERNARDINO CEN (TUZIK) DOT. BERNARDINO CEN (TUZIK) TUZIK FELIPE CARRILLO PUERTO XBOCHEN FELIPE CARRILLO PUERTO AMPL BERNARDINO CEN (TUZIK) UNIDAD GANADERA FELIPE CARRILLO PUERTO AMPL Y DOT.
  • Survey of the Central Portion of the State of Yucatan

    Survey of the Central Portion of the State of Yucatan

    Results of Survey in Central Yucatán, México Clifford T. Brown (Florida Atlantic University), Carlos Peraza Lope (Centro INAH Yucatán), Walter R. T. Witschey (Science Museum of Virginia) and Rhianna Rogers (Florida Atlantic University) Presented at the Symposium “Regional and Community Organization in the Northern Lowlands: Papers in Honor of the Life and Legacy of Ed Kurjack” celebrated at 76th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology San Juan, Puerto Rico, April 29th, 2006 ABSTRACT In 2005, we performed both purposive and systematic survey in the central portion of the state of Yucatán, México. Our project area extended from Acanceh in the northwest to Yaxuná in the northeast, south to Peto, west to Maní, and then returned north to Acanceh after passing through the site of Mayapán. We investigated approximately 35 sites, most of which were previously unreported, and we systematically surveyed approximately 10 km of transects, finding a relatively high density of rural settlement. The survey provided significant new information about settlement patterns in this key central area of the Maya lowlands. INTRODUCTION From July 5th to August 15th of 2005, we conducted an archaeological survey in the central portion of the state of Yucatán. We conducted both purposive site survey and systematic rural settlement survey. We located about 24 sites and visited a dozen previously known sites. The exact count of sites is necessarily imprecise because of inherent problems of site definition in lowland Maya archaeology.1 In addition, in certain cases, we could not determine whether local archaeologists previously knew of a site. On our systematic survey transects, we found a high density of residential settlement.