Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary ^'U y M.j^ 3//4rf/l c/ >}% '' AS122 M3P72 * FOR THE PEOPLE FOR EDVCATION FOR SCIENCE LIBRARY OF THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY MEMOIRS AND PROCEEDINGS OF THE MANCHESTER LITERARY & PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY. [ '" CENTRA' MEMOIRS' Al^tb PROCEEDINGS OF s , THE MANCHESTER LITERARY & PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY FOURTH SERIES SECOND VOLUME MANCHESTER 36 GEORGE STREET NOTE. The authors of the several papers contained in this volume are themselves accountable for all the statements and reasonings which they have offered. In these particulars the Society must not be considered as in any way responsible. CONTENTS MEMOIRS. PAOE Incompleteness of Combustion in Gaseous Explosions. By Prof. Harold B. Dixon, F.R.S.,and H. W. Smith, B.8c 2 A Decade of new Hymenoptera. By P. Cameron, F.E.S. Communi- cated by John Boyd, Esq II A New System of Logical Notation. By Joseph John Murphy. Communicated by the Rev. Robert Harley, M,A., F.R.S., Corresponding Member ... ... .. ... ... ... ... 22 Notes on Some of the Peculiar Properties of Glass. By William Thomson, F.R.S.Ed,, F.I.C., F.C.S. 42 On the British Species of Allolrina, with descriptions of other new species of Parasitic Cynipidiz. By P. Cameron. Communicated by John Boyd, Esq 53 On the unification in the measure of time, with special reference to the contest on the initial meridian. By C. Tondini de Quarenghi. Communicated by F. J. Faraday, F.L.S 74 Hytnenoptera Orientalis ; or Contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. By P. Cameron. Communicated by John Boyd, Esq o I On the equation to the Instantaneous Surface generated by the dissolution of an Isotropic Solid. By James Bottomley, D.Sc. 154 On the Vitrified Cement from an ancient fort. By G. H. Bailey, D.Sc. Ph.D 185 Notes on a form of Plantago viaritima [L.] new to Great Britain : / Piimila (Kjellman). By James Cosmo Melvill, M.A., F.L.S. 189 Colour and its relation to the Structure of Coloured Bodies : being an investigation into the Physical Cause of Colour in natural and artificial bodies and the Nature of the Structure producing it. By Alexander Hodgkinson, M.B., B.Sc. With Coloured Plate. 193 On Leaves found in the cutting for the Manchester Ship Canal, 21 feet under the surface, and on Green Colouring Matter contained therein. By William Thomson, F.R.S. Ed., etc. With Plate 216 PAGE On Sound propagated through an atmosphere, in which the surfaces of constant density are parallel planes, in a direction perpendicular to these planes. By Ralph Holmes, B.A 221 Notes on Seedling Saxifrages grown at Brockhurst from a single scape of Saxifraga Macnahiana. By William Brockbank, F.L.S., F.G.S. 227 On the Green Colouring Matter from Leaves found in one of the Cuttings for the Manchester Ship Canal. By Edward Schunck, Ph.D., F.R.S 231 On an Old Canoe recently found in the Irwell Valley, near Barton, with observations on Pre-Historic Chat Moss. By Mr. Alderman W. H. Bailey. With Two Plates 243 PROCEEDINGS. Bailey Charles, F.L.S.—On the decrease of Entomologists 90 BOTTOMLEY James, D.Sc, B.A., F.C.S.— "Note on the behaviour of Iodine in the presence of Borax." 40 On Smoke Abatement 72 Cameron P. —"On the excessive abundance of Aphis dianthi, Schr., round Manchester in September, 1888." Communicated by John Boyd, Esq 9 Clay Charles, M.D. —"On the results of some calculations with a certain class of figures. " 215 Dawkins, W. Boyd, M.A., F.R.S. &c. — "The Permanence of Oceanic Basins." 36 — Faraday, F. J., F.L.S., &c. "An historical account of the spectro- scopic evidence in support of the hypothesis that oxygen exists in the sun, with special reference to M. Janssen's recent researches on telluric oxygen and aqueous vapour lines and bands." 38 On the Study of Mathematics in the northern counties of England, and particularly in Lancashire 20 On the proposed Paris Conference on the unification of time 153 Gee, W. W. Haldane, B.Sc — "Electrolysis under Pressure." 21 GwYTHER, R. F., M.A. —"An account of Hertz's experiments showing the propagation of electrical vibrations in direct accordance with Maxwell's theory of light as an electro-magnetic phenomenon. " i Holden, Henry, M.Sc.—" Electrolysis under Pressure." 21 — — PAGE HoDGKiNSON, Alexander, M.B., B.Sc—On the iridescence of chlorate of potash crystals ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 70 On the colour of humming-birds 213 On the physiological phenomena of colour sensation ... 215 On the colours of fish 220 On the luminosity of eyes in the dusk. ... ... ... ... .. 224 Johnson, W. H., B.Sc. —On commercial and laboratory copper 90 Melvill, J. Cosmo, M.A., F.L.S. —On Zisyphimis haliarchus 183 Nasmyth, James, F.R.A.S.—Letter on an accompanying photograph of his original drawing of the solar surface 71 Reynolds, Osborne, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S., President.—Notice of Professor Rudolph Clausius I On the quantity of water passed through the condensers of the " City " of New York Steamship ... 73 On the recent earthquake at Manchester 184 The death of Richard Peacock, M.P 192 Schuster, Arthur, Ph.D., F.R.S., F.R.A.S.—On Lord Rayleigh's colour-mixer ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 220 Springer, Alfred, Ph.D. —"On the Fermentation Theories." Com- municated by William Grimshaw, Esq. 236 Williamson, W. C, LL.D., F.R.S. —"The Permanence of Oceanic Basins." 33 The Krakatoa eruption Report ... ... ... ... ... ... 41 General Meetings 33, 73, 90, 226 Annual General Meeting 234 Meetings of the Microscopical and Natural History Section : Annual ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 224 Ordinary 8, 38, 70, 89, 183, 213 Meetings of the Physical and Mathematical Section : Annual 214 Ordinary ... ... 20 Report of the Council, April, 1889, with Obituary notices of Lichard Peacock and Rudolph Clausius ... 252 Report of the Microscopical and Natural History Section ... ... 267 Report of the Physical and Mathematical Section ... 214 List of the Council and Members of the Society ... 270 — ERRATA. In Mr. Cameron's paper on Hynienoptera Orientalis. In the penultimate paragraph of the Introduction on p. 92 for Sittaghui read Tittaghur. ,, Ishapue read Ishapore. ,, Serampue read Serampore. ,, Chandauague read Chandanagore. ,, Gusery read Goosery. ,, Port Cauumy read Port Canning. ,, Mussourie read Mussoorie. „ Nischindepue read Nischindipore. ,, North-West Province read North-West Provinces. On p. 138 for Tachytes Virchu read T. vischnu. " In Dr. Bottomley's paper on " The Dissolution of an Isotropic Solid : Page line 163, I, forCD readQ,T>. 163, 11, for[-^yead[—^y 165, 23, The expression in this line should be multiplied by 2. 166, 2, for dz read dZ. 167, I, for d(p cd^ ^ cdyi ^ ^ dx ill^v MEMOIRS AND PROCEEDINGS OF / THE MANCHESTER LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY. Ordinary Meeting, October 2nd, 1888. Professor OsBORNE REYNOLDS, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S., President, in the Chair. Reference was made by the PRESIDENT to the death of Professor Rudolph Clausius of Bonn, elected an honorary member of the Society in 1886, to whom, with Rankine and Sir William Thomson, following Dr. Joule, belonged the honour of developing the dynamical theory of heat. Mr. R. F. GwvTHER, M.A., gave an account of Hertz's experiments, showing the propagation of electrical vibra- tions in direct accordance with Maxwell's theory of light as an electro-magnetic phenomenon. Professor H. B. DixON, F.R.S., read a paper on "Incom- pleteness of Combustion in Gaseous Explosions." Prof. Dixon and Mr. Smith on Incompleteness of Combustion in Gaseous Explosions. By Prof. Harold B. Dixon, F.R.S., and H. W. Smith, B.Sc, Dalton Chemical Scholar, Owens College. (Received October 26th, 1888.) In the course of an investigation, in which we were engaged, on the rate of propagation of gaseous explosions, it was noticed that when a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, in the proportions in which they combine to form water, was exploded, there remained an explosive residue in addition to the unavoidable slight excess of one or the other gas due to inaccuracy in mixing. The mixture was exploded in a leaden tube 100 metres long and 9 mm. in diameter ; after the explosion the tap at one end was opened, and air allowed to rush in. Air was then pumped in by a bellows, and the other tap was then opened. On applying a light to the out-rushing gases, for the purpose of determining whether the hydrogen or the oxygen was in excess in the original mixture, the gas at first driven out proved to be rich in oxygen — supporting combustion vividly—and then the succeeding gas burnt with a series of sharp cracklings, and finally there was a flash down the tube. From this, it appeared that even in a mixture of hy- drogen and oxygen, containing a slight excess of oxygen, the hydrogen was not completely burnt. If the mixture had contained an excess of hydrogen it might have been reasonably supposed that the explosive residue was made up of the excess of hydrogen and the air admitted after the explosion. This explanation could not be admitted in tiie present instance, as the mixture contained an excess of oxygen. A similar phenomenon was observed when a slight excess of hydrogen was employed, and the residue was swept out of the tube by a stream of carbonic acid gas. — Gaseous Explosions. 3 Led by these experiments we began the investigation, an account of which is given in the following paper. Our object was to determine the conditions affecting the amount of this explosive residue—especially the influence of the surface exposed to the exploding gases. Mixtures containing slight excess, ist of hydrogen, and 2nd of oxygen were employed, and in all cases the residues were collected and analysed.
Recommended publications
  • Back Matter (PDF)
    [ 395 ] INDEX TO THE PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS, S e r ie s A, V o l . 193. A. Abney (W. de W.). The Colour Sensations in Terms of Luminosity, 259. Atmospheric electricity—experiments in connection with precipitation (Wilson), 289. Bakebian Lectube. See Ewing and Kosenhain. C. Colour-blind, neutral points in spectra found by (Abney), 259. Colour sensations in terms of luminosity (Abney), 259. Condensation nuclei, positively and negatively charged ions as (W ilson), 289. Crystalline aggregates, plasticity in (Ewing and Rosenhain), 353. D. Dawson (H. M.). See Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson VOL. CXCIII.— Ao : S F 396 INDEX. Electric spark, constitution of (Schuster and Hemsalech), 189; potential—variation with pressure (Strutt), 377. Electrical conductivity of flames containing vaporised salts (Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson), 89. Electrocapillary phenomena, relation to potential differences between‘solutions (Smith), 47. Electrometer, capillary, theory of (Smith), 47. Ewing (J. A.) and Rosenhain (W.). The Crystalline Structure of Metals.—Bakerian Lecture, 353. F. Filon (L. N. G ). On the Resistance to Torsion of certain Forms of Shafting, with special Reference to the Effect of Keyways, 309. Flames, electrical conductivity of, and luminosity of salt vapours in (Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson), 89. G. Gravity balance, quartz thread (Threlfall and Pollock), 215. H. Hemsalech (Gustav). See Schuster and Hemsalech. Hertzian oscillator, vibrations in field of (Pearson and Lee), 159. Hysteresis in the relation of extension to stress exhibited by overstrained iron (Muir), 1. I. Ions, diffusion into gases, determination of coefficient (Townsend), 129. Ions positively and negatively charged, as condensation nuclei (Wilson), 289. Iron, recovery of, from overstrain (Muir), 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Walls of Resonance: Institutional History and the Buildings of the University of Manchester
    Walls of resonance: institutional history and the buildings of the University of Manchester James Sumner Corrected pre-print draft, October 2012. Lacks images which appeared in the final version. If citing this work formally, please use the version published: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, Part A, 44(4), December 2013, 700-715, doi 10.1016/j.shpsa.2013.07.014. Why talk about walls? A wide range of research since the 1990s has focused on the material and spatial character of laboratories, museums, hospitals and other sites of science. Historians, geographers, ethnographers and others have traced how spatial arrangement and presentation have been influenced by, and have themselves influenced, the character of research, teaching, and communication with external audiences of various kinds.1 This paper addresses specifically how these insights may be used to let buildings stand for ideas – how the history of an institution or a discipline (known, for the most part, from established documentary sources) may be articulated through its material fabric. Over the past few years, I have led walking tours around the University of Manchester campus for a variety of audiences including undergraduate and graduate students, adult learners enrolled on the University’s former Courses for the Public programme, and members of the public attending events advertised as part of the annual Manchester Science Festival. Related work, developed with my colleagues at the Centre for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine, includes site-based historical survey articles for resources such as the British Society for the History of Science Travel Guide.2 The University has recently endorsed activity in this area through the appointment of Professor John Pickstone as advisor to the institution on its history and heritage.
    [Show full text]
  • Back Matter (PDF)
    [ 387 ] INDEX TO THE PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS, S e r ie s A, V ol. 194. A. Alloys of gold and aluminium (Heycock and Neville), 201. B. Bakerian Lecture (Tilden), 233. C. Chappuis (P.). See Habkeb and Chappuis. Children, association of defects in (Yule), 257. Cole (E. S.). See W obthinoton and Cole. Combinatorial analysis (MacMahon), 361. Conductivity of dilute solutions (W hetham), 321. E. Earthquake motion, propagation to great distances (Oldham), 135. G. Gold-aluminium alloys—melting-point curve (Heycock and Neville), 201. Gbindley (John H.). An Experimental Investigation of the Tliermo-dynamical Properties of Superheated Steam.—On the Cooling of Saturated Steam by Free Expansion, 1. H. Habkeb (J. A.) and Chapptjis (P.). A Comparison of Platinum and Gas Thermometers, including a Determination of the Boiling-point of Sulphur on the Nitrogen Scale, 37. Heycock (C. T.) and Neville (F. H.). Gold-aluminium alloys, 201. VOL. CXCIV.---- A 261. 3 D 2 388 INDEX. T. Impact with a liquid surface (W orthington and Cole), 175. Ionization of solutions at freezing point (W hetham), 321. L. Latin square problem (MacMahon), 361. M. MacMahon (P. A.). Combinatorial Analysis.—The Foundations of a New Theory, 361. Metals, specific heats of—relation to atomic weights (Tilden), 233. N. N eville (F. H.). See H eycock and N eville. O. Oldham (R. D.) On the Propagation of Earthquake Motion to Great Distances, 135. P. Perry (John). Appendix to Prof. Tilden’s Bakerian Lecture—Thermo-dynamics of a Solid, 250. R. Resistance coils—standardization o f; manganin as material for (Harker and Chappuis), 37. S.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMITTEE Chairman: Dr Peter J T Morris 5 Helford Way, Upminster, Essex RM14 1RJ [E-Mail: [email protected]] Secretary: Prof
    COMMITTEE Chairman: Dr Peter J T Morris 5 Helford Way, Upminster, Essex RM14 1RJ [e-mail: [email protected]] Secretary: Prof. John W Nicholson 52 Buckingham Road, Hampton, Middlesex, TW12 3JG [e-mail: [email protected]] Membership Prof Bill P Griffith Secretary: Department of Chemistry, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AZ [e-mail: [email protected]] Treasurer: Prof Richard Buscall 34 Maritime Court, Haven Road, Exeter EX2 8GP Newsletter Dr Anna Simmons Editor Epsom Lodge, La Grande Route de St Jean, St John, Jersey, JE3 4FL [e-mail: [email protected]] Newsletter Dr Gerry P Moss Production: School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS [e-mail: [email protected]] Committee: Dr Helen Cooke (Nantwich) Dr Christopher J Cooksey (Watford, Hertfordshire) Prof Alan T Dronsfield (Swanwick, Derbyshire) Dr John A Hudson (Cockermouth) Prof Frank James (University College London) Dr Fred Parrett (Bromley, London) Dr Kathryn Roberts Prof Henry Rzepa (Imperial College) https://www.qmul.ac.uk/sbcs/rschg/ http://www.rsc.org/historical/ -1- RSC Historical Group Newsletter No. 79 Winter 2021 From the Editor Welcome to the winter 2021 RSC Historical Group Newsletter. I Contents sincerely hope it finds you and your loved ones keeping safe and well From the Editor (Anna Simmons) 3 and that it provides some interesting reading during the ongoing crisis. Letter from the Chair (Peter Morris) 4 This issue includes a bumper crop of short articles and I am most ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY
    [Show full text]
  • History of Science December.Indb
    Volume 46 Part 4 Number 154 December 2008 CONTENTS Pillow Talk: Credibility, Trust and the Sexological Case History Ivan Crozier . 375 Galileo, Bruno and the Rhetoric of Dialogue in Seventeenth-century Natural Philosophy Stephen Clucas . 405 Liars, Experts and Authorities Graeme Gooday . 431 Science, Scientifi c Careers and Social Exchange in London: The Diary of Herbert McLeod, 1885–1900 Hannah Gay . 457 Notices of Books . 497 Notes on Contributors . 499 Index to Volume 46 . 500 HISTORY OF SCIENCE Editor: Iwan Rhys Morus, Department of History & Welsh History, Hugh Owen Building, Aberystwyth University, Ceredigion SY23 3DY, UK (e-mail: irm@aber. ac.uk) Advisory Editors: Pascal Brioist, Janet Browne, Hal Cook, Serafi na Cuomo, Igor Dmitriev, Jan Golinski, Anna Guagnini, Trevor Levere, David Miller, William Newman, J. D. North, Lewis Pyenson, Larry Stewart, Andrew Warwick Publisher: SCIENCE HISTORY PUBLICATIONS LTD, 16 Rutherford Road, Cambridge CB2 8HH, UK Copyright: © 2008 by Science History Publications Ltd SUBMISSION OF ARTICLES. By e-mail attachment to [email protected] COPYING. This journal is registered with the Copyright Clearance Center, 21 Congress Street, Salem, Mass 01970, USA. Permission to photocopy for internal or personal use or the internal or personal use of specifi c clients is granted by Science History Publications Ltd for libraries and users registered with C.C.C. subject to payment to C.C.C. of the per-copy fee indicated in the code on the fi rst page of the article. This consent does not extend to multiple copying for promotional or commercial purposes. SUBSCRIPTIONS. History of Science is published quarterly in March, June, Sep- tem ber and December.
    [Show full text]
  • Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf Von Baeyer a Pioneer of Synthetic Organic Chemistry
    GENERAL ¨ ARTICLE Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer A Pioneer of Synthetic Organic Chemistry Gopalpur Nagendrappa Important discoveries in chemistry most certainly contribute to the industrial and economic developments and indirectly direct the course of history. A majority of Baeyer’s research findings are of this kind. In the pursuit of synthesising a variety of organic compounds for more than half a century, Baeyer became the first chemist who can be considered as GNagendrappawasa classical synthetic organic chemist. He did groundbreaking Professor of Organic research in sixteen different areas of organic chemistry, such Chemistry at Bangalore University,andHeadof as dyes, hydroaromatic compounds, polyacetylenes, uric acid the Department of and related compounds, natural products. Baeyer’s strain Medicinal Chemistry, Sri theory is a common textbook topic at the UG level. His work Ramachandra (Medical) on hydroaromatic compounds strongly supported Kekule’s University,Chennai.Heis currently in Jain Univer- benzene structure. For this and the work on dyes, he was sity,Bangalore. He awarded the 1905 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. continues to teach and do research. His work is in Introduction the area of organosilicon chemistry, synthetic and Organic synthesis is the science as well as the art of putting mechanistic organic together simpler molecules step-by-step in order to get a molecule chemistry, and clay- of previously determined more complex structure. The methodol- catalysed organic reactions (Green Chemistry). ogy had a humble beginning around the mid-nineteenth century and has reached a stage where it has become possible to make molecules of mind-boggling complexity. Starting with alizarine and then indigo, the two important dyes that used to be extracted from plant sources, Baeyer and his associates were able to first systematically determine their struc- tures and synthesise them by rationally planned multistep reac- tions.
    [Show full text]
  • Współpraca Edwarda Schuncka Z Leonem Marchlewskim W Świetle Zachowanej Korespondencji
    Maria Przybyszewska, Barbara Wasiewicz, Ryszard W. Gryglewski Katedra Historii Medycyny UJ CM Kraków WSPÓŁPRACA EDWARDA SCHUNCKA Z LEONEM MARCHLEWSKIM W ŚWIETLE ZACHOWANEJ KORESPONDENCJI Leon Marchlewski, Edward Schunck and research into chlorophyll Edward Schunk and Leon Marchlewski were to play a decisive part in the history of research on chemistry of chlorophyll and its derivatives. During only a few-year stay of Marchlewski in the Schunck laboratories in Kersal outside Manchester, a groundbreaking invention in the history of biochemistry took place: the close chemical relationship on the level of chlorophyll derivatives and haemoglobin was revealed. Also then, despite a conside­ rable age difference between them, Schunk, who was at the end of his scientific career and Marchlewski just at the start, they became close friends. On the basis of the collection of original Schunk's letters to Marchlewski, written in the years 1889-1902, we tried to reconstruct the character of their relationship in science, con­ fronting topics raised in the letters with works published at the time. We sought to establish whether Schunk could have been inspired by research of his Polish colleague and, in turn, if remarks and suggestions of the Englishman could have influenced Marchlewski's research programme. For better understanding the field of research of both scientists, we also shortly described the state of knowledge on chlorophylls and their derivatives at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. Keywords: chlorophyll, history of biochemistry, Leon Marchlewski, Edward Schunck Słowa kluczowe: chlorofil, historia biochemii, Leon Marchlewski, Edward Schunck Wstęp Badania nad barwnikami świata roślinnego i zwierzęcego stały u podstaw rodzącej się z wolna w XIX wieku chemii organicznej, a także jej młodszej siostry biochemii określanej wówczas bądź to chemią fizjologiczną lub chemią lekarską.
    [Show full text]
  • MANCHESTER OLD and NEW the Original of This Book Is in the Cornell University Library
    ' i' .,Mi.'.>> I "' i,'"' * "',1. I' '. > ' ', ' ^ 1 > > ' . r --;--i.U.'. V ;i' •> 1,'Vi •';".< " ' . ' ' ' '' ' ' ' ' " ' ; ++ ; DA 690 \ I m S31 CHES '<'Vift'*<VtIi\''I>i OLD AND NEW R*V,.*i^V'*>i:Vk^^/V('* . ''! •" ft\ «^! TLtUSTRj\TlD ii OLM v> LIBRARf ^z*'', W^^pi^ ip. CORNELL UNIVERSITY LI8HARY 1924 052 531 799 MANCHESTER OLD AND NEW The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924052531799 CHURCH PARADE, WHITWORTH PARK, AND UNION CHAPEL. 27 U^ .Ms MANCHESTER OLD AND NEW BY WILLIAM ARTHUR SHAW M.A. FELLOW OF OWENS COLLEGE WITH ILLU8TBATI0N8 AFTER ORIGINAL DRAWINGS BY H. E. TIDMARSH THE ARMS OP MANCHESTKE VOLUME III CASSELL A^B COMPAJSTY Limited LONDON PARIS Sf MELBOURNE ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ——— CHAPTER VII. CHURCH AND CHAPEL {Continued). The Primitive Methodists—United Methodist Free Church—Dr. Warren—The Welsh Calvinists—Free- Lance Mission Chapels—Independent Methodists —Bible Christians—Bryanites—Salvation Army Dissent in Manchester—Cross Street Chapel—A Stronghold of Unitarianism — Other Unitarian Chapels—The Labour Church—The Independents—William Roby—Dr. Macfadyen—Dr. McAll John Gassell—Rusholme and Broughton Park—The Baptists—Union Chapel^Dr. McLaren—The Presbyterians—Jew, Greek, and Proselyte ... CHAPTER VIII. LITERARY, ARTISTIC, AND POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS. Some Alanchester Printing Clubs, and the Sin that doth so easily beset us—Mr. George MLlner—The " Lit. and Phil." — Dalton and Joule — Professor Schuster and Dr. Schunck — The Manchester Athenaeum and its visitors of yore—Emerson, Dickens, Lytton—The Royal Manchester Institution and art patronage—Manchester v.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Group
    Historical Group NEWSLETTER and SUMMARY OF PAPERS No. 66 Summer 2014 Registered Charity No. 207890 COMMITTEE Chairman: Dr J A Hudson ! Dr C Ceci (RSC) Graythwaite, Loweswater, Cockermouth, ! Dr N G Coley (Open University) Cumbria, CA13 0SU ! Dr C J Cooksey (Watford, Hertfordshire) [e-mail [email protected]] ! Prof A T Dronsfield (Swanwick, Secretary: Prof. J. W. Nicholson ! Derbyshire) School of Sport, Health and Applied Science, ! Prof E Homburg (University of St Mary's University College, Waldegrave Road, ! Maastricht) Twickenham, Middlesex, TW1 4SX ! Prof F James (Royal Institution) [e-mail: [email protected]] ! Dr M Jewess (Harwell, Oxon) Membership Prof W P Griffith ! Dr D Leaback (Biolink Technology) Secretary: Department of Chemistry, Imperial College, ! Mr P N Reed (Steensbridge, London, SW7 2AZ [e-mail [email protected]] ! Herefordshire) Treasurer: Dr P J T Morris ! Dr V Quirke (Oxford Brookes University) Science Museum, Exhibition Road, South !Prof. H. Rzepa (Imperial College) Kensington, London, SW7 2DD ! Dr A Sella (University College) [e-mail: [email protected]] Newsletter Dr A Simmons Editor Epsom Lodge, La Grande Route de St Jean, St John, Jersey, JE3 4FL [e-mail [email protected]] Newsletter Dr G P Moss Production: School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS [e-mail [email protected]] http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/rschg/ http://www.rsc.org/membership/networking/interestgroups/historical/index.asp 1 RSC Historical Group Newsletter
    [Show full text]
  • Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science for 1846
    immr • I,;;.: :. .;.:..•:;• : '''. '''/'.'.', !)';•• ;:vi;:!;;-i;i'i' . 'c-ri'h'-:-:;: ':.;.. •':;;: /. I ^. ^./^a REPORT EIGHTEENTH MEETING ;r^„,ftjWi7^> BRITISH ASSOCIATION ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE; HELD AT SWANSEA IN AUGUST 1S48. LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET. 1849. PRINTED BY RfCHARD AND JOHN E. TAYLOR, RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET. CONTENTS. Pa^e Objects and Rules of the Association v Places of Meeting and Officers from commencement viii Table of Council from commencement x Treasurer's Account xii Officers and Council xiv Officers of Sectional Committees xv Corresponding Members xvi Report of Council to the General Committee xvi Recommendations for Additional Reports and Researches in Science xxii Synopsis of Money Grants xxiv Arrangement of the General Meetings xxix Address of the President xxxi REPORTS OF RESEARCHESJN SCIENCE. A Catalogue of Observations of Luminous Meteors. By the Rev. Baden Powell, M.A., F.R.S. &c., Savilian Professor of Geometry, Oxford 1 On Water-pressure Engines. By Joseph Glynn, F.R.S.,M. Inst. C.E.&c. 11 On the Air and Water of Towns, By Robert Angus Smith, Ph.D., Manchester 16 Eighth Report of a Committee, consisting of H. E. Strickland, F.G.S. Prof. Daubeny, Prof. Henslow and Prof. Lindley, appointed to continue their Experiments on the Growth and Vitality of Seeds ... 31 Fifth Report on Atmospheric Waves. ByW. R. Birt 35 On Colouring Matters. By Edward Schunck, Ph.D 57 IV CONTENTS. Page Oil the advantageous use made of the gaseous escape from the Blast Furnaces at the Ystalyfera Iron Works. By James Palmer Budd 7.5 Report of progress in the investigation of the Action of Carbonic Acid on the Growth of Plants allied to those of the Coal Formations.
    [Show full text]
  • St Paul's Churchyard
    ST PAUL‟S CHURCH KERSAL MOOR DIOCESE OF MANCHESTER CHURCHYARD TRAIL Anthea and Neil Darlington Please note that maintenance of the churchyard is difficult, labour-intensive and expensive. Funding is minimal, coming from searches of the burial records, donations, a little financial help from the War Graves Commission, and fees from the small number of burials still taking place (about three a year). We keep at least the main paths mowed so that visitors can see as much of the churchyard as possible. We continue to be grateful to Roy Darwin for all the work he does to enable access by users of all varieties, to the Probation Service and Community Payback for helping clear undergrowth and paint railings, and to those families who still maintain their family graves. However, appropriate footwear should be worn and care should be taken, especially when venturing away from the main paths. 2 ST PAUL‟S CHURCH CHURCHYARD TRAIL St Paul‟s Churchyard contains around 4,000 graves and 11,000 burials dating back to the church‟s consecration in 1852 and covering an area of some 4 ½ acres. This extended version of earlier leaflets contains details of some of the most prominent citizens buried here, but is by no means exhaustive. We hope you enjoy your walk round this special place, and that it helps you learn more about our city and its past. St Paul‟s Committee of the Parochial Church Council SPACE Churchyard Group © 2011 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to thank the following: the Rector of St Paul‟s, Revd.
    [Show full text]
  • Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary & Philosophical
    : MEMOIRS AND PROCEEDINGS MANCHESTER LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY (MANCHESTER MEMOIRS.) Volume LXI. (1916-17.) MANCHESTER 36, GEORGE STREET. 1918. k"fe -'^A3\'^- ^Uoc^.C NOTE. The authors of the several papers contained in this volume are themselves accountable for all the statements and reasonings which they have offered. In these particulars the Society must not be considered as in any way responsible. CONTENTS. MEMOIRS. I. South African Gorgonaceu. By J. STUART THOM- SON, M-iSc, Ph.D., F.R.S.E. With 5 Plates and 5 Text-figs pp. 1—56 (Issued separately, May 2oth, igiy.) II. The "Mark Stirrup" Collection of Fossil Insects from the Coal Measures of Commentry (AUier), Central France. By HERBERT BOLTON, M.Sc, F.R.S.E., F.G.S. With 5 Plates pp. 1—32 (Issued separately, May nth, IQI7-) III. Note on the Action of Hydrogen on Sulphuric Acid. By Francis Jones, M.Sc, F.R.S.E., F.C.S. With I Text-fig pp. 1—3 (Issued separately, February 2Tth, JQIJ-) IV. An Egyptian Meteorite. By HENRY WiLDE, D.Sc, D.C.L., F.R.S pp. 1—2 (Issued separately. March 23rd, igi7.) V. On the Contents of a Herbarium of British and Foreign Plants for; Presentation lo the N'ictoria, University of Manchester. By CHARLES BAILEY, M.Sc, F.L.S pp. 1—18 (Issued separately, July 12th, iQiy.) VI. An Ethnological Study of Warfare. By W. J. PERRY, B.A pp. 1—16 (Issued separately, June 6th, IQ17.) VII. Observations on the Nesting tiabits of the Palm Swift made by Mr.
    [Show full text]