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2011 C. elegans Meeting Organizing Committee Co-chairs: Oliver Hobert Columbia University Meera Sundaram University of Pennsylvania Organizing Committee: Raffi Aroian University of California, San Diego Ikue Mori Nagoya University Jean-Louis Bessereau INSERM Benjamin Podbilewicz Technion Israel Institute of Keith Blackwell Harvard Medical School Technology Andrew Chisholm University of California, San Diego Valerie Reinke Yale University Barbara Conradt Dartmouth Medical School Janet Richmond University of Illinois, Chicago Marie Anne Felix CNRS-Institut Jacques Monod Ann Rougvie University of Minnesota David Greenstein University of Minnesota Shai Shaham Rockefeller University Alla Grishok Columbia University Ahna Skop University of Wisconsin, Madison Craig Hunter Harvard University Ralf Sommer Max-Planck Institute for Bill Kelly Emory University Developmental Biology, Tuebingen Ed Kipreos University of Georgia Asako Sugimoto RIKEN, Kobe Todd Lamitina University of Pennsylvania Heidi Tissenbaum University of Massachusetts Chris Li City College of New York Medical School Sponsored by The Genetics Society of America 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814-3998 telephone: (301) 634-7300 fax: (301) 634-7079 e-mail: [email protected] Web site: http:/www.genetics-gsa.org Front cover design courtesy of Ahna Skop 1 Table of Contents Schedule of All Events.....................................................................................................................4 Maps University of California, Los Angeles, Campus .....................................................................7 -
Caenorhabditis Microbiota: Worm Guts Get Populated Laura C
Clark and Hodgkin BMC Biology (2016) 14:37 DOI 10.1186/s12915-016-0260-7 COMMENTARY Open Access Caenorhabditis microbiota: worm guts get populated Laura C. Clark and Jonathan Hodgkin* Please see related Research article: The native microbiome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: Gateway to a new host-microbiome model, http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12915-016-0258-1 effects on the life history of the worm are often profound Abstract [2]. It has been increasingly recognized that the worm Until recently, almost nothing has been known about microbiota is an important consideration in achieving a the natural microbiota of the model nematode naturalistic experimental model in which to study, for Caenorhabditis elegans. Reporting their research in instance, host–pathogen interactions or worm behavior. BMC Biology, Dirksen and colleagues describe the first Dirksen et al [3] present the first step towards under- sequencing effort to characterize the gut microbiota standing understanding the complex interactions of the of environmentally isolated C. elegans and the related natural worm microbiota by reporting a 16S rDNA-based taxa Caenorhabditis briggsae and Caenorhabditis “head count” of the bacterial population present in wild remanei In contrast to the monoxenic, microbiota-free nematode isolates (Fig. 1). Interestingly, it appears that cultures that are studied in hundreds of laboratories, it nematodes isolated from diverse natural environment- appears that natural populations of Caenorhabditis s—and even those that have been maintained for a short harbor distinct microbiotas. time on E. coli following isolation—share a “core” host- defined microbiota. This finding is in agreement with work by Berg et al. -
The Member Magazine of the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology CONTENTS
Vol. 13 / No. 5 / May 2014 THE MEMBER MAGAZINE OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CONTENTS NEWS FEATURES PERSPECTIVES 2 14 18 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE PROPAGATING POSSIBILITIES OPEN LETTER Good reads and the power of data Researcher tinkers with tree genetics On hindsight and gratitude 5 19 NEWS FROM THE HILL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT Making scientic research 11 19 Tips for Ruth L. Kirschstein training a priority for Congress grant applicants 21 e skills you need for 6 a career in science policy MEMBER UPDATE 22 Give credit where it is due ACS honors nine ASBMB members 24 7 EDUCATION JOURNAL NEWS 24 Reimagining the undergraduate 18 science course 12 27 ‘Creativity is in all – not a possession ASBMB NEWS of only a certain few’ 2014 annual meeting travel award winners 28 OUTREACH Yale Science Diplomats 28 31 LIPID NEWS Desperately seeking Sputnik for fundamental science 32 OPEN CHANNELS Reader comments 14 12 In our cover story, we learn about one research team’s eort to manipulate common trees to produce high-value commodities. MAY 2014 ASBMB TODAY 1 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE calibration curves are much worse. tomy for breast cancer by surgeon perpetually changing landscape of is is particularly true for the local William Halsted and the implications breast cancer was beginning to tire THE MEMBER MAGAZINE OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY television forecasts: ey substantially of studies of its eectiveness. Moving him out. Trials, tables, and charts FOR BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Good reads and overpredict the probability of rain. past surgical treatments that focused had never been his forte; he was a is tendency gets at a key point. -
Robert A. Alberty 1921–2014
Robert A. Alberty 1921–2014 A Biographical Memoir by Gordon G. Hammes and Carl Frieden ©2014 National Academy of Sciences. Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. ROBERT ARNOLD ALBERTY June 21, 1921–January 18, 2014 Elected to the NAS, 1965 Robert A. Alberty maintained an enthusiasm for science throughout his entire life. His presence at meetings was easily detectable, as he was blessed with an unmistak- able and booming voice that conveyed his latest scien- tific interests and above all his continual commitment to the science enterprise. Alberty directed this passion to thermodynamics and kinetics in particular, especially as applied to biological systems, and his research in these areas established a rich legacy for modern biophysical chemistry. He was a “triple-threat” scientist, excelling not only in research but also in teaching and university administration. Alberty (Bob to all who knew him) was born in Winfield, By Gordon G. Hammes Kansas, but when he was five years old his family moved and Carl Frieden to Lincoln, Nebraska. Even as a boy, he displayed a strong interest in science, exemplified by a basement chemistry laboratory and photographic dark room that he built in the family’s home. When he entered the University of Nebraska in 1939, Alberty had been planning a career as a chemical engineer, but then he discovered that this would require extensive coursework in drafting and surveying. Because he had already learned surveying from his grandfather, he saw no need to take college courses in the subject. -
100 Years of Genetics
Heredity (2019) 123:1–3 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0230-2 EDITORIAL 100 years of genetics Alison Woollard1 Received: 27 April 2019 / Accepted: 28 April 2019 © The Genetics Society 2019 The UK Genetics Society was founded on 25 June 1919 and “biometricians”; the Genetical Society was very much a this special issue of Heredity, a journal owned by the society of Mendelians. Remarkably, 16 of the original 87 Society, celebrates a century of genetics from the perspec- members were women—virtually unknown in scientific tives of nine past (and present) presidents. societies at the time. Saunders was a vice president from its The founding of the Genetical Society (as it was then beginning and its 4th president from 1936–1938. Perhaps known) is often attributed to William Bateson, although it the new, and somewhat radical, ideas of “genetics” pre- was actually the brain child of Edith Saunders. The enthu- sented a rare opportunity for women to engage in research siasm of Saunders to set up a genetics association is cited in because the field lacked recognition in universities, and was the anonymous 1916 report “Botany at the British Asso- therefore less attractive to men. 1234567890();,: 1234567890();,: ciation”, Nature, 98, 2456, p. 238. Furthermore, the actual Bateson and Saunders (along with Punnett) were also founding of the Society in 1919 “largely through the energy influential in the field of linkage analysis (“partial coupling” as of Miss E.R Saunders” is reported (anonymously) in they referred to it at the time), having made several observa- “Notes”, Nature, 103, 2596, p. -
Newsletter University of Wisconsin-Madison
NEWSLETTER UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON For friends of the Department of Biochemistry at the University of Wisconsin–Madison Table of Contents From the Chair .............................................................. 3 Gene Regulation .....................................................20-21 Exciting Discoveries ...................................................4-6 In Memoriam ..............................................................21 Biochemistry Phase II ...................................................7 Remembering Ross Inman ..........................................22 Kamaluddin Ahmad Graduate Scholarship ...................8 RNA Maxi Group ........................................................23 Student Faculty Liaison Committee ..............................9 Department Alumnus: Dustin Maly ............................ 24 After Retirement - Bill Reznikoff .................................10 Department Alumnus: Jenifer (Bork) Miskowski ....... 25 New Faculty Profi le .....................................................11 Biochemistry Graduate Degrees .............................26-29 Celebrating Har Gobind Khorana ..........................12-13 Staff Departures ..........................................................30 Our Department in India .......................................14-15 From the Labs ........................................................31-53 Our Department in Uganda ........................................16 Contact Information ...................................................54 iGEM -
15/5/40 Liberal Arts and Sciences Chemistry Irwin C. Gunsalus Papers, 1877-1993 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE Irwin C
15/5/40 Liberal Arts and Sciences Chemistry Irwin C. Gunsalus Papers, 1877-1993 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE Irwin C. Gunsalus 1912 Born in South Dakota, son of Irwin Clyde and Anna Shea Gunsalus 1935 B.S. in Bacteriology, Cornell University 1937 M.S. in Bacteriology, Cornell University 1940 Ph.D. in Bacteriology, Cornell University 1940-44 Assistant Professor of Bacteriology, Cornell University 1944-46 Associate Professor of Bacteriology, Cornell University 1946-47 Professor of Bacteriology, Cornell University 1947-50 Professor of Bacteriology, Indiana University 1949 John Simon Guggenheim Fellow 1950-55 Professor of Microbiology, University of Illinois 1955-82 Professor of Biochemistry, University of Illinois 1955-66 Head of Division of Biochemistry, University of Illinois 1959 John Simon Guggenheim Fellow 1959-60 Research sabbatical, Institut Edmund de Rothchild, Paris 1962 Patent granted for lipoic acid 1965- Member of National Academy of Sciences 1968 John Simon Guggenheim Fellow 1972-76 Member Levis Faculty Center Board of Directors 1977-78 Research sabbatical, Institut Edmund de Rothchild, Paris 1973-75 President of Levis Faculty Center Board of Directors 1978-81 Chairman of National Academy of Sciences, Section of Biochemistry 1982- Professor of Biochemistry, Emeritus, University of Illinois 1984 Honorary Doctorate, Indiana University 15/5/40 2 Box Contents List Box Contents Box Number Biographical and Personal Biographical Materials, 1967-1995 1 Personal Finances, 1961-65 1-2 Publications, Studies and Reports Journals and Reports, 1955-68 -
The Hill Reaction: in Vitro and in Vivo Studies
Chapter 7 The Hill Reaction: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies Edward A. Funkhouser1 and Donna E. Balint2 1Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics Texas A&M University College Station, Texas 77843-2128 2Department of Horticulture Texas A&M University College Station, Texas 77843-2133 Edward is a professor of biochemistry and biophysics and of plant physiology. He currently serves as associate head for undergraduate education. He received his B.S. in horticulture from Delaware Valley College in 1967 and his M.S. and Ph.D. from Rutgers University in plant physiology in 1969 and 1972, respectively. His research interests deal with the molecular responses of perennial plants to water-deficit stress. He received the Association of Former Students Distinguished Achievement Award for Teaching which is the University's highest award. He also received the Diversity Award from the Department of Multicultural Services, Texas A&M University. Donna is a graduate student in plant physiology. She has supervised the laboratories which accompany the introductory course in plant physiology. She received her B.S. from the University of Connecticut in 1984 and M.Sc. from Texas A&M in 1993. Her research interests involve studies of salinity stress in plants. She received the Association of Former Students Graduate Teaching Award which recognized her excellence in teaching. Reprinted from: Funkhouser, E. A. and D. E. Balint. 1994. The Hill reaction: In vitro and in vivo studies. Pages 109- 118, in Tested studies for laboratory teaching, Volume 15 (C. A. Goldman, Editor). Proceedings of the 15th Workshop/Conference of the Association for Biology Laboratory Education (ABLE), 390 pages. -
Wilfred A. Van Der Donk
WILFRED A. VAN DER DONK University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Department of Chemistry, 161 RAL Box 38-5 Urbana, IL 61801 Phone: (217) 244-5360; FAX: (217) 244-8533 [email protected] Date of birth April 21, 1966 US citizen since 2013 EDUCATION 1989 B.Sc & M.Sc, Leiden University, The Netherlands Thesis Advisor: Prof. Jan Reedijk Thesis Title: Model Complexes for Copper Metallo-Enzymes 1994 Ph.D., Rice University, Houston, Texas Thesis Advisor: Prof. Kevin Burgess Thesis Title: Transition Metal Catalyzed Hydroborations POSITIONS SINCE FINAL DEGREE 1994-1997 Postdoctoral Fellow, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA Advisor Prof. JoAnne Stubbe Project: Mechanistic Studies on Ribonucleotide Reductase 1997-2003 Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2003-2005 Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2005-2008 William H. and Janet Lycan Professor of Chemistry University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2008-present Richard E. Heckert Endowed Chair in Chemistry University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2008-present Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute 2007-present Professor, Institute for Genomic Biology University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign FELLOWSHIPS AND AWARDS 1989 Cum Laude Masters Thesis, Leiden University 1989-1993 Robert A. Welch Predoctoral Fellowship 1991, 1994 Harry B. Weiser Scholarship for Excellence in Research (Rice University) 1994-1997 Postdoctoral Fellowship, Jane Coffin Childs Foundation for Medical Research 1997 Camille and Henry Dreyfus New Faculty Award 1998 Burroughs Wellcome New Investigator in the Pharmacological Sciences 1998 Research Innovation Award from the Research Corporation 1 1999 School of Chemical Sciences Teaching Award (U. Illinois) 1999 UIUC Research Board Beckman Award 1999 Arnold and Mabel Beckman Young Investigator Award 1999 3M Non-Tenured Faculty Award 2000 Cottrell Scholar of the Research Corporation 2001 Beckman Fellow, Center for Advanced Study, University of Illinois 2001 Alfred P. -
Genetic Suppression* §
Genetic suppression* § Jonathan Hodgkin , Genetics Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK Table of Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................2 2. Intragenic suppression by same site replacement ............................................................................ 2 3. Intragenic suppression by compensatory second site mutation .......................................................... 2 4. Intragenic suppression by altered splicing ..................................................................................... 2 5. Intragenic suppression of dominant mutations by loss-of-function in cis. ............................................2 6. Extragenic suppression — overview ............................................................................................ 3 7. Informational suppression — overview ........................................................................................ 4 8. Nonsense suppression ............................................................................................................... 4 9. Extragenic suppression by modified splicing ................................................................................. 5 10. Suppression by loss of NMD (Nonsense Mediated Decay) ............................................................. 6 11. Extragenic suppression by non-specific physiological effects ......................................................... -
Editors' Statement on Considerations of Biodefence and Biosecurity
EDITORIAL Editors’ statement on considerations of biodefence and biosecurity The threat of bioterrorism requires active consideration by scientists. On 9 January 2003, the US National Academy of Sciences held a discussion on the balance between scientific openness and security. The next day, a group of editors met to discuss the issues with specific reference to the scientific publication process. The following statement has emerged from that meeting. The principles dis- cussed will be considered and followed through by Nature Medicine The process of scientific publication, is a view, shared by nearly all, that there is FOURTH: We recognize that on occasions through which new findings are reviewed information that, although we cannot an editor may conclude that the potential for quality and then presented to the rest now capture it with lists or definitions, harm of publication outweighs the poten- of the scientific community and the pub- presents enough risk of use by terrorists tial societal benefits. Under such circum- lic, is a vital element in our national life. that it should not be published. How and stances, the paper should be modified, or New discoveries reported in research pa- by what processes it might be identified not be published. Scientific information is pers have helped improve the human con- will continue to challenge us, because – as also communicated by other means: semi- dition in myriad ways: protecting public all present acknowledged — it is also true nars, meetings, electronic posting, etc. health, multiplying agricultural yields, that open publication brings benefits not Journals and scientific societies can play fostering technological development and only to public health but also in efforts to an important role in encouraging investi- economic growth, and enhancing global combat terrorism. -
Caenorhabditis Elegans
INFORMAnON TO USERS This manuscript has been reprodueed from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, sorne thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face. while oIhers may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of thla ntproduction .. dependent upon the q..11ty of the copy submitted. Broken or indisti1ct print, coIored or poor quality illustrations and photographs. print bleedthrough. s~ndard margïns. and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. ln the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages. these will be noted. Also. if unaulhorized copyright material had to be ntmoved. a note will indicate the defetion. Oversize materials (e.g.• map5. drawings. charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original. begiming al the upper Ieft-hand corner and continuing from Ieft to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs induded in the original rnanuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6- x 9"' black and white photographie prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI direclly to ORter. Bell & HoweIllntormation and Leaming 300 Nor1h leeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 USA e UMI800-521..Q600 • Genetic factors affecting life span in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans Bernard C. Lakowski, Department ofBiology, McGill University. March 1988 A thesis submitted to the Faculty ofGraduate Studies and Researcb in partial fulf"t1lment ofthe requirements ofthe degree ofPh. D. © Bernard C. Lakowski 1998 • National Ubrary Bibliothèque nationale 1+1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395.