ARTICLE 381 ,

6 Key words: Chytridiomycota Glomeromycota Myxomycota Nomenclature Protected List Oomycota Zygomycota 2: 381–443 2: · no , Kevin D. Hyde , Kevin D. 1, 5 10 e 4 e 4 lum s · vo gu Fun IMA , David L. Hawksworth , David L. 4 , and Mark Stadler 9 Code or adopt lists would be discussed is scheduled for fenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany International Commission on the of Fungi (ICTF). there are many the rates of progress have varied, and However, The procedures for orders and families with no working groups. and approval of lists will necessarily the development, review, be lengthy as they require much care over matters of typification, and synonymybibliography, – and deciding which communitymycological the names competing more or two of wishes to commend. While the Code does not state that final ratification of lists produced would haveto await adoption by (IBC), that isthe subsequent International Botanical Congress Also as some aspects of the likely to be the situation in practice. lists and their status will need to be clarified by amendments to the wordings in the current Code. are IBC’s held at six-year intervals, the next being in Shenzhen, China, on 23–29 change to Julyproposals which at Section, Nomenclature the 2017; the 18–22 July 2017. Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand Rai, Chiang Fah Luang University, , Karen Hansen 2 , Keith A. Seifert , Keith 8 to provide for this and lists at other ranks to be protected against other ranks to be this and lists at to provide for , Pedro W. Crous , Pedro W. 3 , Amy Y. Rossman Amy , Y. 7 also provided for the also provided for International Mycological Congress in Bangkok in August 2014. A schedule is A August 2014. International Mycological Congress in Bangkok in th , Uwe Braun 2 validly published names proposed for fungi and invite comments from all interested and invite comments from validly published fungi names proposed for

et al. 2012) provided for the development

, Thorsten H. Lumbsch , 7 , Joost A. Stalpers , Joost 1 As a first step towards the production of a List of Protected Generic Namesfor Fungi, a without-prejudice

specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). must attribute the work in the manner You International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and Considerable progress has been made in the development the in made been has progress Considerable Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH, Dept. Microbial Drugs, Inhof Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH, Science & Education, The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, USA Drive, Chicago,The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore IL Science & Education, USA USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705 Systematic & Microbiology Laboratory, 0C6 Canada OntarioAgri-Food Canada, Ottawa, K1A Agriculture & Biodiversity (Mycology), Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History (S), P.O. Box 50007, Svante Arrhenius väg 7, SE-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden Arrhenius 50007, Svante Box Natural History (S), P.O. Swedish Museum of Department of Botany, Plaza Ramón y Cajal, Madrid 28040, Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, II, Facultad de Vegetal Departamento de Biología Mae in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Institute of Excellence CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT, Utrecht, The Netherlands Utrecht, 8, 3584 CT, Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Uppsalalaan CBS-KNAW 21, 06099 Halle (Saale), und Botanischer Garten, Herbarium, Neuwerk Institut für Biologie, Bereich Geobotanik Martin-Luther-Universität, Mycology Section, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Surrey TW9 3DS, UK; corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] corresponding author e-mail: TW9 3DS, UK; Surrey Botanic Gardens, Kew, Mycology Section, Royal The McNeill (ICN; plants of lists of accepted names of fungi in all ranks that could be treated as conserved after examination and approval by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi (NCF) and the General The Code 14.13). Committee (Art. development of lists of names to While the motivation the ending for these lists was of the be rejected (Art. 56.3). morphs of the provisions for the separate naming of different on 30 July 2012, there same , which became effective was no such restriction placed on the names that might be placed on the new lists. of lists of generic, and in propose for protection by working groups co-ordinated by the some cases specific, names to INTRODUCTION Spain; Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, The Natural History Museum, Life Sciences, Spain; Department of Germany © 2013 International Mycological Association © 2013 International Mycological conditions: distribute and transmit the work, under the following are free to share - to copy, You Attribution: 10 7 8 9 5 6 Paul M. Kirk A without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection under the under for protection of fungi names list of generic without-prejudice A and plants fungi, for algae, of Nomenclature Code International 2 3 4 1 Submitted: 16 December 2013; Accepted: 17 December 2013; Published: 18 December 2013. Accepted: 17 December 2013; Published: Article info: Submitted: 16 December 2013; suggested for the steps needed to produce a list for adoption by the International Botanical Congress in August 2017. suggested for the steps needed to produce a list for adoption by the International Botanical Congress in This initiative provides mycologists opportunity with an to place nomenclature at the generic level on a more secure and stable base. Abstract: 6995 include We adoption. formal for List a of production the and discussion future for basis a as here presented is list 17072 the of generic names out Robert Lücking Non-commercial: No derivative works: Any of the above conditions can be waived if you get For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work, which can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/legalcode. transform, or build upon this work. may not alter, You may not use this work for commercial purposes. You Nothing in this license impairs or restricts the author’s moral rights. permission from the copyright holder. mycologists by 31 March 2014. The selection of names for inclusion takes note of recent major publications on different The selection of names for inclusion recent major takes note of publications on different mycologists by 31 March 2014. groups of fungi, and further the decisions reached so far by international working groups concerned with particular the Code families or genera. Changes will be sought in any competing unlisted names, and to permit the inclusion of names of -forming fungi. A revised draft will be made revised draft A lichen-forming names of fungi. inclusion of permit the any competing unlisted names, and to available 10 for further discussion the at doi:10.5598/imafungus.2013.04.02.17 volume 4 · no. 2 Kirk et al.

Acceptance of lists by the mycological community as a The selection of names presented here is without- whole is desirable, and the best method for that would be prejudice. That is, it is a document with no decision, that through review, and adoption with amendments proposed, leaves all mycologists free to argue and that the contents are at an International Mycological Congress, i.e. on 3–8 August not to be taken as implying that they will be those eventually 2014 in Bangkok, Thailand. Following that Congress, the adopted. Nevertheless, this list has endeavoured to follow

C LE ARTI lists would be honed and submitted to the NCF (via the the developing views of working groups as their discussions General Committee) for scrutiny and approval by the General continue, in addition to the publications cited above and the Committee during 2015, so that the final lists could be personal knowledge of the contributors to this list. Input from published in 2016 for adoption at the IBC the following year. the wider mycological community is encouraged. Matters At the Spring Symposium organized by the CBS-KNAW to be considered in making choices between competing Fungal Biodiversity Centre in Amsterdam on 10–12 April names typified by different morphs have been summarized 2013, it was recognized that slow progress was being in Hawksworth (2012). made on the preparation of lists for many groups of fungi, All fungal groups whose nomenclature is covered by the and dates in the suggested timetable (Hawksworth 2012) Code are treated here, including slime-moulds (Myxomycota were being missed. In view of the urgent need to resolve or Mycetozoa), oomycetes (Oomycota), and lichen-forming which of competing generic names in particular were to be fungi (see below). Names of Microsporidia, are excluded as adopted, especially in fungi of applied importance such as their nomenclature is governed by the International Code of medicine and plant pathology, it was proposed that a draft Zoological Nomenclature (ICN Pre. 8). List of Protected Generic Names be prepared as a basis It is always easier to introduce a new generic name than for discussion and made available for comment as soon as to discover if one is already available in the past literature. possible (Anon. 2013). The list presented here is in fulfilment As we do not wish to encourage oversights, but do wish to of that proposal. provide an opportunity for earlier names to be discovered, we considered it expedient only to include names published before 1 January 2000. THE WITHOUT-PREJUDICE LIST Here we list 6995 generic names with their author citations and dates of publication. A fuller version with bibliographical The starting point for the preparation of the list presented citations and information on the species will be available here was the names of genera accepted in the latest edition to download as a PDF from the website of the ICTF. The of Ainsworth & Bisby’s Dictionary of the Fungi (Kirk et al. list to be proposed for eventual adoption will include that 2008), supplemented with bibliographical citations and type information, but those elements are omitted in this article species information from the already scrutinized NCU-3: because of limitations of space. Separate files by , with Names in current use for extant plant genera (Greuter et al. places of publication and type species, will also be available 1993), Index Fungorum, and MycoBank. We also took into for download for those wishing to scrutinize specific groups at account available major works and other compilations. These www.generaoffungi.org. are too numerous to list here, but include the Outline of Ascomycota–2009 (Lumbsch & Huhndorf 2010), The Yeasts (Kurtzman et al. 2011), The Genera of Hyphomycetes (Seifert CODE MODIFICATIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS et al. 2011), and proposals regarding the choice between competing names in some families already published Because the concept of protected and rejected lists of names (Rossman et al. 2013, Stadler et al. 2013). We also drew on had not been discussed by mycologists at large prior to its various works recently published or in press (e.g. Braun et al. inclusion in the Code, a number of matters require further 2013, Hyde et al. 2013). With respect to the names proposed modifications or clarifications. Three issues are noted here for asexual morphs and their placement, the information prior to the development of formal proposals. compiled in Kendrick & Di Cosmo (1979) and Hyde et al. (2011) was of particular value. Terminology In an ideal situation, the type material of the type The Code does not give a title for the new appendices to the species of all the generic names should be assessed, as Code where lists of names to be accepted or rejected under stressed by Stalpers (2013). The scale of such a task is Art. 14.13 and Art. 56.3, respectively, will be included. In order enormous, especially considering the number of mycologists to avoid confusion with the lists of conserved and rejected with expertise to undertake such work. IndexFungorum/ names already in the Code, various possibilities have been MycoBank holds information on 17 072 generic names that aired by mycologists, such as “prioritized vs. suppressed” are considered validly published and dating from before 2010. (Gams et al. 2012b), “list-accepted vs. list-demoted” (Gams Of these names, 767 are recognized as illegitimate (and a et al. 2012a), but the self-explanatory “Protected” and further 200 are rejected), leaving 16 105 legitimate generic “Suppressed” have been favoured (Anon. 2013). The term names. Fortunately, lists of type species exist (e.g. Clements “Protected” is consequently adopted here. & Shear 1931, Greuter et al. 1993). Much information is also available in database form, as Index Nominum Genericorum Status of listed names (Plantarum) or as an Excel spreadsheet (Behrendsohn & The Code currently states that names on accepted lists “are Greuter 1997). However, numerous genera of fungi have not to be listed with their types together with those competing been considered in any of these lists. synonyms (including sanctioned names) against which they

382 ima Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

are treated as conserved” (Art. 14.13). This restriction does by the 2017 International Botanical Congress (IBC), a list ARTI C LE not address the issue of instability caused by the resurrection ready for scrutiny needs to be available at the 10th IMC in of long-unused or little-used names to replace widely used Bangkok in August 2014. We envisage the following next- later names, as a result of either examination of previously steps in the evolution of this without-prejudice list to a unstudied type specimens or lecto- or neotypifications. We protected list. recognize that the Code provides mechanisms to avoid such deleterious changes, but the bureaucracy and time-scales (1) Proposals for additions, deletions, or correction to this involved can deter mycologist from following that course. without-prejudice list to be submitted to Joost A. Stalpers Consequently, we suggest that names on the protected lists ([email protected]) for Basidiomycota, and Paul M. Kirk should be protected against all unlisted names. A precedent ([email protected]) for all other phyla by 31 March 2014. for this type of protection is seen in the Resolution concerning generic and specific names inTrichocomaceae carried at the (2) The above proposals to be compiled and presented to Tokyo IBC in 1993 which urged “taxonomists not to adopt the “Genera and Genomes” symposium of the CBS-KNAW names that would compete with or change the application of Fungal Biodiversity Centre in Amsterdam on 24-25 April 2014. any names on that list” (Greuter et al. 1994). It is to be hoped that proposals regarding generic names from We stress that all unlisted validly published and legitimate the working groups will be available also at that time. names would remain available and could be used, provided that they did not compete with listed names. The existing (3) Publication of a draft list of generic names for protection sanctioning status for names treated in specified works of in the June 2014 issue of IMA Fungus, for further suggestions Fries and Persoon (Art. 13.1(d)) would also remain in force for additions, deletions, or correction to be submitted by 31 for non-competing unlisted names, and names already listed July 2014. as conserved or rejected in the Appendices to the Code would remain so. In the case of competing names in the protected (4) Discussion of the published draft at Nomenclature lists, priority would be by date, unless proposals to conserve Sessions convened during the 10th IMC in Bangkok in August or reject had been made and approved. 2014, taking note of changes proposed prior to and during the Congress. Coverage The Code excluded “lichen-forming fungi and those fungi (5) Finalization of the proposed list of protected generic traditionally associated with them taxonomically, e.g. names, and formal submission to the General Committee Mycocaliciaceae” from the new provisions in Arts 14.13 and (GC) by publication in Taxon (or otherwise as agreed with 56.3 as lichen-forming fungi had traditionally been exempt that Committee), which will refer it to the Nomenclature from the provisions of the former Art. 59. This exception Committee for Fungi (NCF) for scrutiny by December 2014. resulted from a proposal made from the floor, which was motivated by a concern that Art. 57.2 could be disruptive to (6) Publication of the NCF-scrutinized list in Taxon (or the names of lichen-forming fungi. That rule stated that an otherwise as agreed with the GC), incorporating the results anamorph-typified name that had priority should not displace of working groups that have not previously reported, and any a teleomorph name “unless and until” a proposal to reject other last amendments, received and approved by the NCF, the former or include the name on the protected list had in December 2015. been “submitted and rejected”. There was no opportunity for lichenologists to consider this matter prior to the Congress, (7) Submission of the above list by the NCF to the GC in but we consider these provisions superfluous. Spermatial January 2016 for its scrutiny and approval. states and thalli with no -forming structures are not anamorphs in the sense of the Code. While “morph” is not (8) Adoption of the list by the 19th IBC in 2017. defined in the various editions of the Code, a lichenized thallus is the structure that produces a sexual stage, whether (9) Publication of the list of Protected Generic Names of or not sexual spore-producing structures are present or not. Fungi as an Appendix to the Shenzhen Code in 2018. Consequently, generic names proposed for lichen-forming fungi are included here. We did not consider it appropriate to produce a separate list of names proposed for rejection at this time. That would not be necessary for protection if status is accorded as anticipated NEXT STEPS here, and would have the disadvantage of rendering those names unavailable for use even though new systematic The possibility of protected lists presents a major opportunity research showed that they should be recognized. for mycologists to improve the stability of names, of which We encourage all mycologists to contribute to this generic names are of particular concern. It is also vital that important initiative, both individually and as groups. Our the lists are bibliographically and nomenclaturally rigorously long-term interest is an improved and more stable system of checked, and that they are endorsed by the widest possible fungal nomenclature that will not constrain the development representation of the world’s mycological community. The of revised classifications as knowledge increases. ideal forum for such an endorsement is an International Mycological Congress (IMC). In order to have such approval volume 4 · no. 2 383 Kirk et al.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Hyde KD, Jones EBG, Liu J-K, Ariyawansha H, Boehm E [and 61 others] (2013) Families of . Fungal Diversity 63: We are indebted to numerous mycologists for their co-operation 1–313. in this venture. In addition, DLH acknowledges funding from the Hyde KD, McKenzie EHC, KoKo TW (2011) Towards incorporating Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación project CGL2011-25003 anamorphic fungi in a natural classification – checklist and notes

C LE ARTI while this work was being prepared. for 2010. Mycosphere 2: 1–88. Kendrick B, DiCosmo F (1979) Teleomorph-anamorph connections in ascomycetes. In: The Whole Fungus: the sexual-asexual REFERENCES synthesis (Kendrick B, ed.) 1: 283–410. Ottawa: National Museum of Natural Sciences. Anon. (2013) Progress on preparing Lists of Protected Names. IMA Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008) Ainsworth & Fungus 4: (3)–(4). Bisby’s Dictionary of the Fungi. 10th edn. Wallingford: CAB Berendsohn WG, Greuter W (1997) Names in Current Use for Extant International. Plant Genera, database edition. Berlin: International Association Kurtzman CP, Fell JW, Boekhout T (eds) (2011) The Yeasts: a for Plant Taxonomy. taxonomic study. 5th edn. 3 vols. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Braun U, Nakashima C, Crous PW (2013) Cercosporoid fungi Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM (2010) Myconet Volume 14. Part (Mycosphaerellaceae) 1. Species on other fungi, Pteridophyta One. Outline of Ascomycota – 2009. Fieldiana, Life and Earth and Gymnospermae. IMA Fungus 4: 265–346. Sciences 14: 1–42. Clements FE, Shear CL (1931) The Genera of Fungi. New York: H.W. McNeill J, Barrie FR. Buck WR, Demoulin V, Greuter W, Hawksworth Wilson. DL, Herendeen PS, Knapp S, Marhold K, Prado J, Prud’homme Gams W, Baral H-O, Jaklitsch WM, Kirschner R, Stadler M (2012a) van Reine WF, Smith GE, Wiersema JH, Turland NJ (eds) (2012) Clarifications needed concerning the new Article 59 dealing with International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants pleomorphic fungi. IMA Fungus 3: 175–177. (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Gams W, Humber RA, Jaklitsch WM, Kirschner R, Stadler M (2012b) Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011. [Regnum Minimizing the chaos following the loss of Article 59: suggestions Vegetabile No. 154.] Königstein: Koeltz Scientific Books. for a discussion. Mycotaxon 119: 495–507. Rossman AY, Seifert KA, Samuels GJ, Minnis AM,Schroers H-J. [and Greuter W, Barrie FR, Burdet HM, Chaloner WG, Demoulin V, 11 others] (2013) Genera in Bionectriaceae, Hypocreaceae, and Hawksworth DL, Jørgensen PM, Nicolson DH, Silva PC, Nectriaceae (Hypocreales) proposed for acceptance or rejection. Trehane P, McNeill J (eds) (1994) International Code of IMA Fungus 4: 41–51. Botanical Nomenclature(Tokyo Code) adopted by the Fifteenth Seifert K, Morgan-Jones G, Gams W, Kendrick B (2011) The Genera International Botanical Congress, Yokohama, August-September of Hyphomycetes. [CBS Biodiversity Series no. 9.] Utrecht: CBS- 1993. [Regnum Vegetabile No. 131.] Königstein: Koeltz Scientific KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre. Books. Stadler M, Kuhnert E, Peršoh D, Fournier J (2013) The Xylariaceae Greuter W, Brummitt RK, Farr E, Kilian N, Kirk PM, Silva PC (1993) as model example for a unified nomenclature following the “One NCU-3: Names in current use for extant plant genera [Regnum Fungus-One Name” (1F1N) concept. Mycology 4: 5–21. Vegetabile No. 129.] Königstein: Koeltz Scientific Books. Stalpers JA (2013) The road to stability. IMA Fungus 4: (19). Hawksworth DL (2013) Managing and coping with names of pleomorphic fungi in a period of transition. Mycosphere 3: 143– 155; IMA Fungus 3: 15–24.

Genera of the Fungi

Aaosphaeria Aptroot (1995). Acanthorus Bat. & Cavalc. (1967). Abortiporus Murrill (1904). Acanthosphaeria Kirschst. (1939). Abropelta B. Sutton (1986). Acanthostigma De Not. (1863). Abrothallus De Not. (1845). Acanthostigmella Höhn. (1905). Absconditella Vězda (1965). Acanthotheciella Höhn. (1911). Absidia Tiegh. (1878). Acanthothecis Clem. (1909). Abstoma G. Cunn. (1926). Acarella Syd. (1927). Abundisporus Ryvarden (1999). Acarellina Bat. & H. Maia (1960). Abyssomyces Kohlm. (1970). Acarocybe Syd. (1937). Acallomyces Thaxt. (1903). Acarocybella M.B. Ellis (1960). Acantharia Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Acarocybellina Subram. (1992). Acanthobasidium Oberw. (1965). Acarocybiopsis J. Mena et al. (1999). Acantholichen P.M. Jørg. (1998). Acaropeltis Petr. (1937). Acanthonitschkea Speg. (1908). Acarospora A. Massal. (1852). Acanthophiobolus Berl. (1893). Acarosporina Sherwood (1977). Acanthophysellum Parmasto (1967). Acarosporium Bubák & Vleugel ex Bubák (1911). Acanthophysium (Pilát) G. Cunn. (1963). Acaulospora Gerd. & Trappe (1974).

384 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Sacc. & D. Sacc. (1905). Bat. (1961). Acerbiella Aderkomyces ARTI C LE Acerviclypeatus Hanlin (1990). Adlerocystis Feldm.-Muhs. & Havivi (1963). Acervus Kanouse (1938). Adomia S. Schatz (1985). Achaetobotrys Bat. & Cif. (1963). Adustomyces Jülich (1979). Achaetomium J.N. Rai et al. (1964). Aecidiconium Vuill. (1892). Achlya Nees (1823). Aecidiolum Unger (1833). Achlyella Lagerh. (1890). Aecidium Pers. (1796). Achlyogeton Schenk (1859). Aeciure Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1994). Achorella Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Aegerita Pers. (1801). Achorodothis Syd. (1926). Aegeritella Bałazy & J. Wiśn. (1974). Achoropeltis Syd. (1929). Aegeritina Jülich (1984). Achrotelium Syd. (1928). Aeruginospora Höhn. (1908). Aciculoconidium D.S. King & S.C. Jong (1976). Aessosporon Van der Walt (1970). Aciculosporium I. Miyake (1908). Afroboletus Pegler & T.W.K. Young (1981). Acinula Fr. (1822). Agaricochaete Eichelb. (1906). Acladium Link (1809). Agaricodochium X.J. Liu (1981). Acleistia Bayl. Ell. (1917). Agaricostilbum J.E. Wright (1970). Acompsomyces Thaxt. (1901). Agaricus L. (1753). Acontium Morgan (1902). Agarwalomyces R.K. Verma & Kamal (1987). Acrasis Tiegh. (1880). Agonimia Zahlbr. (1909). Acremoniula G. Arnaud ex Cif. (1962). Agrabeeja Subram. (1995). Acrocalymma Alcorn & J.A.G. Irwin (1987). Agrocybe Fayod (1889). Acroconidiellina M.B. Ellis (1971). Agrogaster D.A. Reid (1986). Acrocordia A. Massal. (1854). Agyriella Sacc. (1884). Acrocordiopsis Borse & K.D. Hyde (1989). Agyriellopsis Höhn. (1903). Acrocylindrium Bonord. (1851). Agyrium Fr. (1822). Acrodictyopsis P.M. Kirk (1983). Ahmadia Syd. (1939). Acrodictys M.B. Ellis (1961). Ahtiana Goward (1986). Acrodontiella U. Braun & Scheuer (1995). Aigialus Kohlm. & S. Schatz (1986). Acrogenospora M.B. Ellis (1971). Aithaloderma Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Acrogenotheca Cif. & Bat. (1963). Aivenia Svrček (1977). Acrogynomyces Thaxt. (1931). Ajellomyces McDonough & A.L. Lewis (1968). Acrophialophora Edward (1961). Ajrekarella Kamat & Kalani (1964). Acrophragmis Kiffer & Reisinger (1970). Akaropeltella M.L. Farr (1972). Acroscyphus Lév. (1846). Akenomyces G. Arnaud ex D. Hornby (1984). Acrospeira Berk. & Broome (1857). Alacrinella Manier & Ormières ex Manier (1968). Acrospermoides J.H. Mill. & G.E. Thomps. (1940). Alatosessilispora K. Ando & Tubaki (1984). Acrospermum Tode (1790). Alatospora Ingold (1942). Acrospira Mont. (1857). Albatrellus Gray (1821). Acrosporium Bonord. (1851). Albertiniella Kirschst. (1936). Acrostalagmus Corda (1838). Albonectria Rossman & Samuels (1999). Acrostaurus Deighton & Piroz. (1972). Albosynnema E.F. Morris (1967). Actidium Fr. (1815). Albotricha Raitv. (1970). Actiniceps Berk. & Broome (1876). Albugo (Pers.) Roussel (1806). Actinocladium Ehrenb. (1819). Aldona Racib. (1900). Actinocymbe Höhn. (1911). Aldonata Sivan. & A.R.P. Sinha (1989). Actinomucor Schostak. (1898). Alectoria Ach. (1809). Actinomyxa Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Aleuria Fuckel (1870). Actinopeltis Höhn. (1907). Aleurina Massee (1898). Actinoplaca Müll. Arg. (1891). Aleurobotrys Boidin (1986). Actinostilbe Petch (1925). Aleurocystidiellum P.A. Lemke (1964). Actinotexis Arx (1960). Aleurocystis Lloyd ex G. Cunn. (1956). Actinothecium Ces. (1854). Aleurodiscus Rabenh. ex J. Schröt. (1888). Actinothyrium Kunze (1823). Algincola Velen. (1939). Acumispora Matsush. (1980). Algonquinia R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1991). Acutocapillitium P. Ponce de León (1976). Alina Racib. (1909). Acytostelium Raper (1956). Allantomyces M.C. Williams & Lichtw. (1993). Adelococcus Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Allantoparmelia (Vain.) Essl. (1978). Adelodiscus Syd. (1931). Allantophoma Kleb. (1933). Adelolecia Hertel & Hafellner (1984). Allantophomopsis Petr. (1925). volume 4 · no. 2 385 Kirk et al.

Allantula Corner (1952). Ampelomyces Ces. ex Schltdl. (1852). Allocetraria Kurok. & M.J. Lai (1991). Amphichaetella Höhn. (1916). Allochytridium Salkin (1970). Amphicytostroma Petr. (1921). Allomyces E.J. Butler (1911). Amphimyces Thaxt. (1931). Allonecte Syd. (1939). Amphinema P. Karst. (1892).

C LE ARTI Allonectella Petr. (1950). Amphiporthe Petr. (1971). Alloneottiosporina Nag Raj (1993). Amphisphaerella (Sacc.) Kirschst. (1934). Allophoron Nádv. (1942). Amphisphaerellula Gucevič (1952). Allophylaria (P. Karst.) P. Karst. (1870). Amphisphaeria Ces. & De Not. (1863). Allopsalliota Nauta & Bas (1999). Amphisphaerina Höhn. (1919). Allosoma Syd. (1926). Amphophialis R.F. Castañeda et al. (1998). Allotelium Syd. (1939). Amphoropycnium Bat. (1963). Allothyriella Bat. et al. (1959). Amphorulopsis Petr. (1959). Allothyrina Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1964). Ampullifera Deighton (1960). Allothyriopsis Bat. et al. (1959). Ampulliferina B. Sutton (1969). Allothyrium Syd. (1939). Amylaria Corner (1955). Alpakesa Subram. & K. Ramakr. (1954). Amylascus Trappe (1971). Alpova C.W. Dodge (1931). Amylis Speg. (1922). Alternaria Nees (1816). Amyloathelia Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1979). Althornia E.B.G. Jones & Alderman (1972). Amylobasidium Ginns (1988). Alveolaria Lagerh. (1892). Amylocarpus Curr. (1859). Alveophoma Alcalde (1952). Amylocorticium Pouzar (1959). Alysidiopsis B. Sutton (1973). Amylocystis Bondartsev & Singer (1944). Amallospora Penz. (1897). Amyloflagellula Singer (1966). Amandinea M. Choisy ex Scheid. & M. Mayrhofer (1993). Amylofungus Sheng H. Wu (1996). Amanita Pers. (1797). Amylohyphus Ryvarden (1978). Amarenographium O.E. Erikss. (1982). Amylomyces Calmette (1892). Amarenomyces O.E. Erikss. (1981). Amylonotus Ryvarden (1975). Amaurascopsis Guarro et al. (1992). Amyloporia Singer (1944). Amauroascus J. Schröt. (1893). Amyloporiella A. David & Tortič (1984). Amaurochaete Rostaf. (1873). Amylora Rambold (1994). Amauroderma Murrill (1905). Amylosporomyces S.S. Rattan (1977). Amaurodon J. Schröt. (1888). Amylosporus Ryvarden (1973). Amaurohydnum Jülich (1978). Amylostereum Boidin (1958). Amauromyces Jülich (1978). Anaeromyces Breton et al. (1990). Amazonomyces Bat. & Cavalc. (1964). Anamylopsora Timdal (1991). Amazonotheca Bat. & H. Maia (1959). Anaphysmene Bubák (1906). Ambivina Katz (1974). Anaptychia Körb. (1848). Amblyosporium Fresen. (1863). Anarhyma M.H. Pei & Z.W. Yuan (1986). Ambrodiscus S.E. Carp. (1988). Anariste Syd. (1927). Ambrosiaemyces Trotter (1934). Anastomyces W.P. Wu et al. (1997). Ambrosiozyma Van der Walt (1972). Anastrophella E. Horak & Desjardin (1994). Ameghiniella Speg. (1888). Ancistrosporella G. Thor (1995). Amerodiscosiella M.L. Farr (1961). Ancoraspora Mig. Rodr. (1982). Amerodiscosiellina Bat. & Cavalc. (1966). Ancylistes Pfitzer (1872). Ameromassaria Hara (1918). Andebbia Trappe et al. (1996). Amerosporiopsis Petr. (1941). Anema Nyl. ex Forssell (1885). Amerosympodula Matsush. (1996). Angatia Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Amethicium Hjortstam (1983). Angelina Fr. (1849). Amicodisca Svrček (1987). Angiopomopsis Höhn. (1912). Amoebidium Cienk. (1861). Anguillosporella U. Braun (1995). Amoebochytrium Zopf (1884). Angulimaya Subram. & Lodha (1964). Amoebophilus P.A. Dang. (1910). Angulospora Sv. Nilsson (1962). Amoebosporus Ivimey Cook (1933). Anhellia Racib. (1900). Amoenodochium Peláez & R.F. Castañeda (1996). Aniptodera Shearer & M.A. Mill. (1977). Amoenomyces R.F. Castañeda et al. (1996). Anisogramma Theiss. & Syd. (1917). Amogaster Castellano (1995). Anisolpidium Karling (1943). Amorphomyces Thaxt. (1893). Anisomeridium (Müll. Arg.) M. Choisy (1928). Amorphotheca Parbery (1969). Anisomyces Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Amparoina Singer (1958). Anisomycopsis I. Hino & Katum. (1964).

386 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

K.R.L. Petersen & Jørg. Koch (1996). Brain (1923). Anisostagma Aphidomyces ARTI C LE Annellodentimyces Matsush. (1985). Aphyllotus Singer (1973). Annellodochium Deighton (1969). Aphysiostroma Barrasa et al. (1986). Annellolacinia B. Sutton (1964). Apinisia La Touche (1968). Annellophora S. Hughes (1952). Apiocamarops Samuels & J.D. Rogers (1987). Annellophorella Subram. (1962). Apiocarpella Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Annellophragmia Subram. (1963). Apioclypea K.D. Hyde (1994). Annellospermosporella P.R. Johnst. (1999). Apiodiscus Petr. (1940). Annulatascus K.D. Hyde (1992). Apiognomonia Höhn. (1917). Anomalemma Sivan. (1983). Apioplagiostoma M.E. Barr (1978). Anomalographis Kalb (1992). Apioporthella Petr. (1929). Anomoporia Pouzar (1966). Apiorhynchostoma Petr. (1923). Anopeltis Bat. & Peres (1960). Apiosordaria Arx & W. Gams (1967). Anopodium N. Lundq. (1964). Apiosphaeria Höhn. (1909). Antennopsis R. Heim (1952). Apiospora Sacc. (1875). Antennospora Meyers (1957). Apiosporopsis (Traverso) Mariani (1911). Antennulariella Woron. (1915). Apiothyrium Petr. (1947). Anthina Fr. (1832). Apiotypa Petr. (1925). Anthomyces Dietel (1899). Aplanochytrium Bahnweg & Sparrow (1972). Anthomycetella Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Aplanopsis Höhnk (1952). Anthopsis Fil. March. et al. (1977). Aplectosoma Drechsler (1951). Anthostomaria (Sacc.) Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Aplopsora Mains (1921). Anthostomella Sacc. (1875). Aplosporella Speg. (1880). Anthostomellina L.A. Kantsch. (1928). Apodachlya Pringsh. (1883). Anthracobia Boud. (1885). Apodachlyella Indoh (1939). Anthracocarpon Breuss (1996). Apodospora Cain & J.H. Mirza (1970). Anthracoderma Speg. (1888). Apodothina Petr. (1970). Anthracoidea Bref. (1895). Apodus Malloch & Cain (1971). Anthracophyllum Ces. (1879). Apogloeum Petr. (1954). Anthracostroma Petr. (1954). Apomelasmia Grove (1937). Anthracothecium Hampe ex A. Massal. (1860). Apophysomyces P.C. Misra (1979). Antimanoa Syd. (1930). Aporellula B. Sutton (1986). P. Karst. (1879). Aporomyces Thaxt. (1931). Antrodiella Ryvarden & I. Johans. (1980). Aporophallus Möller (1895). Antromyces Fresen. (1850). Aposphaeria Berk. (1860). Antromycopsis Pat. & Trab. (1897). Aposphaeria Sacc. (1880). Anulohypha Cif. (1962). Aposporella Thaxt. (1920). Anungitea B. Sutton (1973). Apostrasseria Nag Raj (1983). Anungitopsis R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Appendichordella R.G. Johnson et al. (1987). Anzia Stizenb. (1861). Appendicospora K.D. Hyde (1995). Anzina Scheid. (1982). Appendiculella Höhn. (1919). Aoria Cif. (1962). Appendispora K.D. Hyde (1994). Aparaphysaria Speg. (1922). Apra J.F. Hennen & F.O. Freire (1979). Apatelomyces Thaxt. (1931). Aquadiscula Shearer & J.L. Crane (1985). Apatomyces Thaxt. (1931). Aqualinderella R. Emers. & W. Weston (1967). Aphanandromyces W. Rossi (1982). Aquamarina Kohlm. et al. (1996). Aphanistis Sorokīn (1883). Aquamortierella Embree & Indoh (1967). Aphanoascus Zukal (1890). Aquascypha D.A. Reid (1965). Aphanobasidium Jülich (1979). Aquasphaeria K.D. Hyde (1995). Aphanocladium W. Gams (1971). Aquaticola W.H. Ho et al. (1999). Aphanodictyon Huneycutt ex M.W. Dick (1971). Arachnion Schwein. (1822). Aphanofalx B. Sutton (1986). Arachniotus J. Schröt. (1893). Aphanomyces de Bary (1860). Arachnocrea Z. Moravec (1956). Aphanomycopsis Scherff. (1925). Arachnomyces Massee & E.S. Salmon (1902). Aphanopeltis Syd. (1927). Arachnopeziza Fuckel (1870). Aphanopsis Nyl. (1882). Arachnophora Hennebert (1963). Aphanostigme Syd. (1926). Arachnotheca Arx (1971). Apharia Bonord. (1864). Araeocoryne Corner (1950). Aphelaria Corner (1950). Araiospora Thaxt. (1896). Aphelariopsis Jülich (1982). Araneomyces Höhn. (1909). volume 4 · no. 2 387 Kirk et al.

Araneosa Long (1941). Arundinula L. Léger & Duboscq (1906). Arborillus Munt.-Cvetk. & Gómez-Bolea (1998). Arwidssonia B. Erikss. (1974). Arborispora K. Ando (1986). Arxiella Papendorf (1967). Arbusculina Marvanová & Descals (1987). Arxiomyces P.F. Cannon & D. Hawksw. (1983). Architrypethelium Aptroot (1991). Asahinea W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb. (1965).

C LE ARTI Arcispora Marvanová & Bärl. (1998). Asaphomyces Thaxt. (1931). Arctocetraria Kärnefelt & A. Thell (1993). Asbolisia Bat. & Cif. (1963). Arctomia Th. Fr. (1860). Aschersonia Mont. (1848). Arctoparmelia Hale (1986). Ascluella DiCosmo et al. (1983). Arctopeltis Poelt (1983). Ascobolus Pers. (1792). Arcuadendron Sigler & J.W. Carmich. (1976). Ascocalvatia Malloch & Cain (1971). Arcyodes O.F. Cook (1902). Ascocephalophora K. Matsush. & Matsush. (1995). Arcyria Hill ex F.H. Wigg. (1780). Ascochalara Réblová (1999). Arcyriatella Hochg. & Gottsb. (1989). Ascochyta Lib. (1830). Arecomyces K.D. Hyde (1996). Ascochytopsis Henn. (1905). Arecophila K.D. Hyde (1996). Ascochytulina Petr. (1922). Arenariomyces Höhnk (1954). Ascoclavulina Y. Otani (1974). Areolospora S.C. Jong & E.E. Davis (1974). Ascocodinaea Samuels et al. (1997). Argentinomyces N.I. Peña & Aramb. (1997). Ascocoma H.J. Swart (1987). Argopericonia B. Sutton & Pascoe (1987). Ascocorticiellum Jülich & B. de Vries (1982). Argopsis Th. Fr. (1857). Ascocorticium Bref. (1891). Argynna Morgan (1895). Ascocratera Kohlm. (1986). Aristastoma Tehon (1933). Ascodesmis Tiegh. (1876). Arkoola J. Walker & Stovold (1986). Ascodichaena Butin (1977). Armata W. Yamam. (1958). Ascographa Velen. (1934). Armatella Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Ascoidea Bref. (1891). Armillaria (Fr.) Staude (1857). Ascolacicola Ranghoo & K.D. Hyde (1998). Arnaudiella Petr. (1927). Ascolectus Samuels & Rogerson (1990). Arnaudina Trotter (1931). Ascomauritiana Ranghoo & K.D. Hyde (1999). Arnium Nitschke ex G. Winter (1873). Ascophanus Boud. (1869). Aropsiclus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1994). Ascopolyporus Möller (1901). Arpinia Berthet (1974). Ascorhiza Lecht.-Trinka (1931). Arrhenia Fr. (1849). Ascorhizoctonia Chin S. Yang & Korf (1985). Arrhenosphaera Stejskal (1974). Ascosorus Henn. & Ruhland (1900). Arthonia Ach. (1806). Ascosphaera L.S. Olive & Spiltoir (1955). Arthophacopsis Hafellner (1998). Ascostratum Syd. & P. Syd. (1912). Arthopyrenia A. Massal. (1852). Ascotaiwania Sivan. & H.S. Chang (1992). Arthothelium A. Massal. (1852). Ascotremella Seaver (1930). Arthrinium Kunze (1817). Ascotricha Berk. (1838). Arthrobotrys Corda (1839). Ascotrichella Valldos. & Guarro (1988). Arthrobotryum Ces. (1854). Ascovaginospora Fallah et al. (1997). Arthrocladiella Vassilkov (1960). Ascozonus (Renny) E.C. Hansen (1877). Arthrocladium Papendorf (1969). Asellaria R.A. Poiss. (1932). Arthrocristula Sigler et al. (1982). Aseroë Labill. (1800). Arthrodochium R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Ashtaangam Subram. (1995). Arthrographis G. Cochet ex Sigler & J.W. Carmich. (1976). Aspergillus P. Micheli ex Link (1809). Arthropsis Sigler et al. (1982). Asperisporium Maubl. (1913). Arthropycnis Constant. (1992). Asperopilum Spooner (1987). Arthrorhaphis Th. Fr. (1860). Aspicilia A. Massal. (1852). Arthrorhynchus Kolen. (1857). Aspidothelium Vain. (1890). Arthrosporella Singer (1970). Aspilaima Bat. & H. Maia (1961). Arthrosporium Sacc. (1880). Asproinocybe R. Heim (1970). Arthrosporum A. Massal. (1853). Astelechia Cif. (1962). Arthrowallemia R.F. Castañeda et al. (1998). Asteridiella McAlpine (1897). Arthuria H.S. Jacks. (1931). Asterina Lév. (1845). Arthuriomyces Cummins & Y. Hirats. (1983). Asterinella Theiss. (1912). Articulophora C.J.K. Wang & B. Sutton (1982). Asterinema Bat. & Gayão (1953). Articulospora Ingold (1942). Asterinothyriella Bat. & Cif. (1959). Artocarpomyces Subram. (1996). Asterinothyrium Bat. et al. (1959). Arualis Katz (1980). Asteritea Bat. & R. Garnier (1961).

388 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Syd. & P. Syd. (1903). M. Piepenbr. et al. (1996). Asteroconium Aurantiosporium ARTI C LE Asterocyphella W.B. Cooke (1961). Aurantiporus Murrill (1905). Asterodon Pat. (1894). Aureobasidium Viala & G. Boyer (1891). Asterodothis Theiss. (1912). Aureoboletus Pouzar (1957). Asterolibertia G. Arnaud (1918). Auricularia Bull. ex Juss. (1789). Asteromassaria Höhn. (1917). Auriculariopsis Maire (1902). Asteromella Pass. & Thüm. (1880). Auriculora Kalb (1988). Asteromellopsis H.E. Hess & E. Müll. (1951). Auriculoscypha D.A. Reid & Manim. (1985). Asteromidium Speg. (1888). Aurificaria D.A. Reid (1963). Asteromyces Moreau & M. Moreau ex Hennebert (1962). Auriporia Ryvarden (1973). Asteronectrioidea Cant. (1949). Auriscalpium Gray (1821). Asteronia (Sacc.) Henn. (1895). Aurophora Rifai (1968). Asterophora Ditmar (1809). Australiaena Matzer et al. (1997). Asteroporum Müll. Arg. (1884). Australohydnum Jülich (1978). Asteroscutula Petr. (1948). Australoporus P.K. Buchanan & Ryvarden (1988). Asterosporium Kunze (1819). Austroboletus (Corner) Wolfe (1980). Asterostomella Speg. (1886). Austrocenangium Gamundí (1997). Asterostomopora Bat. & H. Maia (1960). Austroclitocybe Raithelh. (1972). Asterostomopsis Bat. et al. (1959). Austrogaster Singer (1962). Asterostomula Theiss. (1916). Austrogautieria E.L. Stewart & Trappe (1985). Asterostomulina Bat. et al. (1964). Austrolecia Hertel (1984). Asterostromina Bat. & A.F. Vital (1957). Austrolentinus Ryvarden (1991). Asterotexis Arx (1958). Austroomphaliaster Garrido (1988). Asterothyrium Müll. Arg. (1890). Austropaxillus Bresinsky & Jarosch (1999). Astomella Thirum. (1947). Austropeltum Henssen et al. (1992). Astraeus Morgan (1889). Austropezia Spooner (1987). Astreptonema Hauptfl. (1895). Austrosmittium Lichtw. & M.C. Williams (1990). Astrocystis Berk. & Broome (1873). Autoicomyces Thaxt. (1908). Astronatelia Bat. & H. Maia (1962). Autophagomyces Thaxt. (1912). Astrosphaeriella Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Auxarthron G.F. Orr & Kuehn (1963). Astrothelium Eschw. (1824). Avesicladiella W.P. Wu et al. (1997). Asymmetricospora J. Fröhl. & K.D. Hyde (1998). Avettaea Petr. & Syd. (1927). Atelocauda Arthur & Cummins (1933). Awasthiella Kr.P. Singh (1980). Athelia Pers. (1822). Azbukinia Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1989). Athelicium K.H. Larss. & Hjortstam (1986). Azureothecium Matsush. (1989). Athelidium Oberw. (1965). Bachmanniomyces D. Hawksw. (1981). Atheloderma Parmasto (1968). De Not. (1846). Athelopsis Oberw. ex Parmasto (1968). Bacidina Vězda (1991). Atkinsiella Vishniac (1958). Bacidiopsora Kalb (1988). Atkinsonella Diehl (1950). Bacillopeltis Bat. (1957). Atopospora Petr. (1925). Backusella Hesselt. & J.J. Ellis (1969). Atractiella Sacc. (1886). Bactridium Kunze (1817). Atractilina Dearn. & Barthol. (1924). Bactrodesmiella M.B. Ellis (1959). Atractium Link (1809). Bactrodesmium Cooke (1883). Atractobolus Tode (1790). Bactrosphaeria Penz. & Sacc. (1897). Atractocolax R. Kirschner et al. (1999). Bactrospora A. Massal. (1852). Atractogloea Oberw. & Bandoni (1982). Baculospora Zukal (1887). Atrocybe Velen. (1947). Badarisama Kunwar et al. (1986). Atropellis Zeller & Goodd. (1930). Badhamia Berk. (1853). Atrosetaphiale Matsush. (1995). Badhamiopsis T.E. Brooks & H.W. Keller (1976). Atrotorquata Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1993). Badimia Vězda (1986). Attamyces Kreisel (1972). Badimiella Malcolm & Vězda (1994). Auerswaldia Sacc. (1883). Baeodromus Arthur (1905). Auerswaldiella Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Baeomyces Pers. (1794). Aulacostroma Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Baeospora Singer (1938). Aulaxina Fée (1825). Bagcheea E. Müll. & R. Menon (1954). Aulographina Arx & E. Müll. (1960). Baggea Auersw. (1866). Aulographum Lib. (1834). Bagnisiella Speg. (1880). Aulospora Speg. (1909). Bagnisimitrula S. Imai (1942). Aurantiosacculus Dyko & B. Sutton (1979). Bagnisiopsis Theiss. & Syd. (1915). volume 4 · no. 2 389 Kirk et al.

Bahianora Kalb (1984). Bellulicauda B. Sutton (1967). Bahuchashaka Subram. (1978). Belonioscyphella Höhn. (1918). Bahukalasa Subram. & Chandrash. (1979). Belonopsis (Sacc.) Rehm (1891). Bahusandhika Subram. (1956). Beltrania Penz. (1882). Bahusutrabeeja Subram. & Bhat (1977). Beltraniopsis Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1960).

C LE ARTI Balaniopsis P.M. Kirk (1985). Benguetia Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Balanium Wallr. (1833). Beniowskia Racib. (1900). Balansia Speg. (1885). Benjaminiella Arx (1981). Balansiopsis Höhn. (1910). Benjpalia Subram. & Bhat (1989). Balazucia R.K. Benj. (1968). Bensingtonia Ingold (1986). Balladyna Racib. (1900). Benua Constant. (1998). Balladynocallia Bat. (1965). Berkelella (Sacc.) Sacc. (1891). Balladynopsis Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Berkleasmium Zobel (1854). Ballistosporomyces Nakase et al. (1989). Bertia De Not. (1844). Ballocephala Drechsler (1951). Bertramia Mesnil & Caullery (1897). Balsamia Vittad. (1831). Bettsia Skou (1972). Baltomyces Cafaro (1999). Betulina Velen. (1947). Balzania Speg. (1898). Beverwykella Tubaki (1975). Banhegyia L. Zeller & Tóth (1960). Biatora Fr. (1817). Bankera Coker & Beers ex Pouzar (1955). Biatorella De Not. (1846). Banksiamyces G.W. Beaton (1982). Biatoridium J. Lahm ex Körb. (1860). Bapalmuia Sérus. (1993). Biatoropsis Räsänen (1934). Barbarosporina Ķirulis (1942). Biatriospora K.D. Hyde & Borse (1986). Barbeyella Meyl. (1914). Bibanasiella R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1991). Barria Z.Q. Yuan (1994). Biciliopsis Diederich (1997). Barrina A.W. Ramaley (1997). Biciliosporina Subram. & Sekar (1993). Barrmaelia Rappaz (1995). Biconiosporella Schaumann (1972). Barssia Gilkey (1925). Bicornispora Checa et al. (1996). Bartalinia Tassi (1900). Bicrouania Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1990). Bartlettiella D.J. Galloway & P.M. Jørg. (1990). Bifidocarpus Cano et al. (1994). Barubria Vězda (1986). Biflagellospora Matsush. (1975). Basauxia Subram. (1995). Biflagellosporella Matsush. (1993). Basidiobolus Eidam (1886). Biflua Jørg. Koch & E.B.G. Jones (1989). Basidiodendron Rick (1938). Bifusella Höhn. (1917). Basidiolum Cienk. (1861). Bifusepta Darker (1963). Basidiophora Roze & Cornu (1869). Bilboque Viégas (1960). Basidioradulum Nobles (1967). Bimeris Petr. (1949). Basifimbria Subram. & Lodha (1968). Bimuria D. Hawksw. et al. (1979). Batcheloromyces Marasas et al. (1975). Bioconiosporium Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1964). Bathyascus Kohlm. (1977). Biophomopsis Petr. (1931). Batistia Cif. (1958). Bioscypha Syd. (1927). Batistina Peres (1961). Biostictis Petr. (1950). Batistopsora Dianese et al. (1993). Bipolaris Shoemaker (1959). Batistospora J.L. Bezerra & M.P. Herrera (1964). Biporispora J.D. Rogers et al. (1999). Batkoa Humber (1989). Bisbyopeltis Bat. & A.F. Vital (1957). Batrachochytrium Longcore et al. (1999). Biscogniauxia Kuntze (1891). Battarrea Pers. (1801). Bispora Corda (1837). Battarreoides T. Herrera (1953). Bisporella Sacc. (1884). Battarrina (Sacc.) Clem. & Shear (1931). Bisporostilbella Brandsb. & E.F. Morris (1971). Bauerago Vánky (1999). Bisseomyces R.F. Castañeda (1985). Bdellospora Drechsler (1935). Bivallum P.R. Johnst. (1991). Beauveriphora Matsush. (1975). Bjerkandera P. Karst. (1879). Beccopycnidium F. Stevens (1930). Blakeslea Thaxt. (1914). Beejadwaya Subram. (1978). Blasdalea Sacc. & P. Syd. (1902). Beelia F. Stevens & R.W. Ryan (1925). Blastacervulus H.J. Swart (1988). Beenakia D.A. Reid (1956). Blasticomyces I.I. Tav. (1985). Belemnospora P.M. Kirk (1981). Blastobotrys Klopotek (1967). Belizeana Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1987). Blastocatena Subram. & Bhat (1989). Bellemerea Hafellner & Cl. Roux (1984). Blastocladia Reinsch (1877). Bellemerella Nav.-Ros. & Cl. Roux (1997). Blastocladiella V.D. Matthews (1937).

390 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Sparrow (1950). Canals et al. (1997). Blastocladiopsis Botryolepraria ARTI C LE Blastocystis Alexeev (1911). Botryomonilia Goos & Piroz. (1975). Blastodesmia A. Massal. (1852). Botryorhiza Whetzel & Olive (1917). Blastodictys M.B. Ellis (1976). Botryosphaeria Ces. & De Not. (1863). Blastofusarioides Matsush. (1996). Botryosporium Corda (1831). Blastomyces Gilchrist & W.R. Stokes (1898). Botryostroma Höhn. (1911). Blastophorella Boedijn (1937). Botryozyma Shann & M.T. Sm. (1992). Blastophorum Matsush. (1971). Botrytis P. Micheli ex Pers. (1794). Blastophragma Subram. (1995). Boubovia Svrček (1977). Blastospora Dietel (1908). Boudiera Cooke (1877). Blastostroma C.Z. Wei et al. (1998). Boudierella Sacc. (1895). Blastulidium Pérez (1903). Bourdotia (Bres.) Bres. & Torrend (1913). Blennoria Moug. & Fr. (1825). Bouvetiella Øvstedal (1986). Blennoriopsis Petr. (1920). Bovicornua Jørg. Koch & E.B.G. Jones (1993). Bleptosporium Steyaert (1961). Pers. (1794). Blodgettia Harv. (1858). Brachiosphaera Nawawi (1976). Blogiascospora Shoemaker et al. (1966). Brachybasidium Gäum. (1922). Bloxamia Berk. & Broome (1854). Brachyconidiella R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Blumenavia Möller (1895). Brachydesmiella G. Arnaud ex S. Hughes (1961). Blumeria Golovin ex Speer (1975). Brachysporiella Bat. (1952). Blumeriella Arx (1961). Brachysporiellina Subram. & Bhat (1989). Blyttiomyces A.F. Bartsch (1939). Brachysporium Sacc. (1886). Boerlagellopsis C. Ramesh (1988). Branchiomyces Plehn (1912). Boerlagiomyces Butzin (1977). Brasiliomyces Viégas (1944). Bogoriella Zahlbr. (1928). Brauniella Rick ex Singer (1955). Boidinia Stalpers & Hjortstam (1982). Brefeldia Rostaf. (1873). Bojamyces Longcore (1989). Brefeldiella Speg. (1889). Bolbitius Fr. (1838). Brefeldiopycnis Petr. & Cif. (1932). Boletellus Murrill (1909). Bremia Regel (1843). Boletinellus Murrill (1909). Brenesiella Syd. (1929). Boletochaete Singer (1944). Bresadolina Rick (1928). Boletopsis Fayod (1889). Brettanomyces N.H. Claussen ex Custers (1940). Boletus Tourn. ex L. (1753). Brevicellicium K.H. Larss. & Hjortstam (1978). Bombardia (Fr.) P. Karst. (1873). Brevilegnia Coker & Couch (1927). Bombardiastrum Pat. (1893). Brevilegniella M.W. Dick (1961). Bombardiella Höhn. (1909). Briania D.R. Reynolds (1989). Bombardioidea C. Moreau ex N. Lundq. (1972). Bridgeoporus T.J. Volk et al. (1996). Bommerella Marchal (1885). Brigantiaea Trevis. (1853). Bonanseja Sacc. (1906). Briosia Cavara (1888). Bonaria Bat. (1959). Brobdingnagia K.D. Hyde & P.F. Cannon (1999). Bondarcevomyces Parmasto (1999). Brodoa Goward (1987). Bondarzewia Singer (1940). Brooksia Hansf. (1956). Bondiella Piroz. (1972). Broomeia Berk. (1844). Boninogaster Kobayasi (1937). Broomella Sacc. (1883). Boothiella Lodhi & Mirza (1962). Broomeola Kuntze (1891). Boreoplaca Timdal (1994). Brunchorstia Erikss. (1891). Boreostereum Parmasto (1968). Brunneiapiospora K.D. Hyde et al. (1998). Bornetina L. Mangin & Viala (1903). Brunneospora Guarro & Punsola (1987). Bostrichonema Ces. (1867). Brunnipila Baral (1985). Bothrodiscus Shear (1907). Brycekendrickia Nag Raj (1973). Botryandromyces I.I. Tav. & T. Majewski (1976). Bryocaulon Kärnefelt (1986). Botryobasidium Donk (1931). Bryochiton Döbbeler & Poelt (1978). Botryochora Torrend (1914). Bryodiscus B. Hein et al. (1971). Botryoconis Syd. & P. Syd. (1906). Bryoglossum Redhead (1977). Botryoderma Papendorf & H.P. Upadhyay (1969). Bryonectria Döbbeler (1998). Botryodiplodia (Sacc.) Sacc. (1884). Bryonora Poelt (1983). Botryodiplodina Dias & Sousa da Câmara (1954). Bryopelta Döbbeler & Poelt (1978). Botryodontia (Hjortstam & Ryvarden) Hjortstam (1987). Bryorella Döbbeler (1978). Botryohypoxylon Samuels & J.D. Rogers (1986). Bryoria Brodo & D. Hawksw. (1977). Botryola Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1964). Bryoscyphus Spooner (1984). volume 4 · no. 2 391 Kirk et al.

Bryosphaeria Döbbeler (1978). Calceomyces Udagawa & S. Ueda (1988). Bryostroma Döbbeler (1978). Calenia Müll. Arg. (1890). Bryothele Döbbeler (1998). Caleniopsis Vězda & Poelt (1987). Buchwaldoboletus Pilát (1969). Caleutypa Petr. (1934). Buellia De Not. (1846). Caliciopsis Peck (1883).

C LE ARTI Buelliella Fink (1935). Calicium Pers. (1794). Buerenia M.S. Reddy & C.L. Kramer (1975). Calidion Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Buergenerula Syd. (1936). Callebaea Bat. (1962). Buglossoporus Kotl. & Pouzar (1966). Callimastix Weissenb. (1912). Bulbillomyces Jülich (1974). Callistodermatium Singer (1981). Bulbilopycnis Matsush. (1996). Callistospora Petr. (1955). Bulbithecium Udagawa & T. Muroi (1990). Callistosporium Singer (1944). Bulborrhizina Kurok. (1994). Calloria Fr. (1836). Bulbothrix Hale (1974). Calloriella Höhn. (1918). Bulgaria Fr. (1822). Calloriopsis Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Bulgariella P. Karst. (1885). Calocera (Fr.) Fr. (1828). Bulgariopsis Henn. (1902). Calocline Syd. (1939). Bullaserpens Bat. et al. (1965). Calocybe Kühner ex Donk (1962). Bullera Derx (1930). Calomyxa Nieuwl. (1916). Bulleromyces Boekhout & Á. Fonseca (1991). Calonectria De Not. (1867). Bunodophoron A. Massal. (1861). Calonema Morgan (1893). Burgoa Goid. (1937). Calopadia Vězda (1986). Burrillia Setch. (1891). Caloplaca Th. Fr. (1860). Bursulla Sorokīn (1876). Caloscypha Boud. (1885). Buscalionia Sambo (1940). Calosphaeria Tul. & C. Tul. (1863). Butlerelfia Weresub & Illman (1980). Calosphaeriopsis Petr. (1941). Butleria Sacc. (1914). Calostilbe Sacc. & P. Syd. (1902). Buxetroldia K.R.L. Petersen & Jørg. Koch (1997). Calostoma Desv. (1809). Byssoascus Arx (1971). Calothyriopsis Höhn. (1919). Byssocallis Syd. (1927). Calotrichopsis Vain. (1890). Byssocaulon Mont. (1835). Calvarula Zeller (1939). Byssocorticium Bondartsev & Singer (1944). Calvatia Fr. (1849). Byssogene Syd. (1922). Calvatiopsis Hollós (1929). Byssolecania Vain. (1921). Calycella (Sacc.) Sacc. (1899). Byssoloma Trevis. (1853). Calycellina Höhn. (1918). Byssolophis Clem. (1931). Calycellinopsis W.Y. Zhuang (1990). Byssomerulius Parmasto (1967). Calycidium Stirt. (1877). Byssonectria P. Karst. (1881). Calyptella Quél. (1886). Byssoonygena Guarro et al. (1987). Calyptellopsis Svrček (1986). Byssopeltis Bat. et al. (1970). Calyptra Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Byssophytum Mont. (1848). Calyptralegnia Coker (1927). Byssoporia M.J. Larsen & Zak (1978). Calyptronectria Speg. (1909). Byssosphaeria Cooke (1879). Calyptrozyma Boekhout & Spaay (1995). Byssotheciella Petr. (1923). Camaroglobulus Speer (1986). Byssothecium Fuckel (1861). Camarographium Bubák (1916). Caccobius Kimbr. (1967). Camarophyllopsis Herink (1958). Cacumisporium Preuss (1851). Camarops P. Karst. (1873). Cadophora Lagerb. & Melin (1927). Camaropycnis E.K. Cash (1945). Caecomyces J.J. Gold (1988). Camarosporellum Tassi (1902). Caeoma Link (1809). Camarosporium Schulzer (1870). Cainia Arx & E. Müll. (1955). Camarosporula Petr. (1954). Cainiella E. Müll. (1957). Camarosporulum Tassi (1902). Cainomyces Thaxt. (1901). Camillea Fr. (1849). Calacogloea Oberw. & Bandoni (1991). Campanella Henn. (1895). Calathaspis I.M. Lamb & W.A. Weber (1972). Campoa Speg. (1921). Calbovista Morse ex M.T. Seidl (1995). Camposporidium Nawawi & Kuthub. (1988). Calcarispora Marvanová & Marvan (1963). Camposporium Harkn. (1884). Calcarisporiella de Hoog (1974). Camptobasidium Marvanová & Suberkr. (1990). Calcarisporium Preuss (1851). Camptomeris Syd. (1927). Calceispora Matsush. (1975). Camptomyces Thaxt. (1894).

392 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Fuckel (1870). Ryvarden (1991). Camptosphaeria Castanoporus ARTI C LE Campylospora Ranzoni (1953). Castoreum Cooke & Massee (1887). Campylothelium Müll. Arg. (1883). Catabotrys Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Canalisporium Nawawi & Kuthub. (1989). Catapyrenium Flot. (1850). Canariomyces Arx (1984). Cataractispora K.D. Hyde et al. (1999). Canavirgella W. Merr. et al. (1996). Catarraphia A. Massal. (1860). Cancellidium Tubaki (1975). Catathelasma Lovejoy (1910). Candelabrochaete Boidin (1970). Catatrama Franco-Mol. (1991). Candelabrum Beverw. (1951). Catenochytridium Berdan (1939). Candelaria A. Massal. (1852). Catenomyces A.M. Hanson (1944). Candelariella Müll. Arg. (1894). Catenophlyctis Karling (1965). Candelina Poelt (1974). Catenophoropsis Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr. (1988). Candelosynnema K.D. Hyde & Seifert (1992). Catenosubulispora Matsush. (1971). Candida Berkhout (1923). Catenulaster Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1959). Cannonia Joanne E. Taylor & K.D. Hyde (1999). Catilla Pat. (1915). Canoparmelia Elix & Hale (1986). Catillaria A. Massal. (1852). Canteria Karling (1971). Catinaria Vain. (1922). Canteriomyces Sparrow (1960). Catinella Boud. (1907). Cantharellopsis Kuyper (1986). Catinopeltis Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1957). Cantharellula Singer (1936). Catolechia Flot. (1850). Cantharellus Adans. ex Fr. (1821). Catulus Malloch & Rogerson (1978). Cantharocybe H.E. Bigelow & A.H. Sm. (1973). Caudatispora J. Fröhl. & K.D. Hyde (1995). Cantharomyces Thaxt. (1890). Caudella Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Capillataspora K.D. Hyde (1989). Caudomyces Lichtw. et al. (1988). Capillipes R. Sant. (1956). Caudospora Starbäck (1889). Capitorostrum Bat. (1957). Caullerya Chatton (1907). Capitotricha (Raitv.) Baral (1985). Caulochytrium Voos & L.S. Olive (1968). Capniomyces S.W. Peterson & Lichtw. (1983). Caulorhiza Lennox (1979). Capnobotryella Sugiy. (1987). Cavaraella Speg. (1923). Capnobotrys S. Hughes (1970). Cavimalum Yoshim. Doi et al. (1977). Capnocheirides J.L. Crane & S. Hughes (1982). Cavostelium L.S. Olive (1965). Capnodaria (Sacc.) Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Cazia Trappe (1989). Capnodiastrum Speg. (1886). Cecidonia Triebel & Rambold (1988). Capnodinula Bat. & Cif. (1963). Cejpia Velen. (1934). Capnodium Mont. (1849). Cellypha Donk (1959). Capnokyma S. Hughes (1975). Celothelium A. Massal. (1860). Capnophaeum Speg. (1918). Celtidia J.D. Janse (1897). Caprettia Bat. & H. Maia (1965). Cenangiomyces Dyko & B. Sutton (1979). Capricola Velen. (1947). Cenangiopsis Rehm (1912). Capronia Sacc. (1883). Cenangium Fr. (1822). Caproniella Berl. (1896). Cenococcum Moug. & Fr. (1829). Capsicumyces Gamundí et al. (1979). Cephaliophora Thaxt. (1903). Capsulospora K.D. Hyde (1996). Cephaloascus Hanawa (1920). Capsulotheca Kamyschko (1960). Cephalophysis (Hertel) H. Kilias (1985). Carbomyces Gilkey (1954). Cephaloscypha Agerer (1975). Carbonea (Hertel) Hertel (1983). Cephalosporiopsis Peyronel (1915). Carbosphaerella I. Schmidt (1969). Cephalotheca Fuckel (1871). Carestiella Bres. (1897). Cephalotrichum Link (1809). Caribaeomyces Cif. (1962). Ceraceomyces Jülich (1972). Carinispora K.D. Hyde (1992). Ceraceopsora Kakish. et al. (1984). Caripia Kuntze (1898). Ceraceosorus B.K. Bakshi (1976). Carneopezizella Svrček (1987). Ceramoclasteropsis Bat. & Cavalc. (1962). Carnia Bat. (1960). Ceramothyrium Bat. & H. Maia (1956). Carouxella Manier et al. (1965). Ceratellopsis Konrad & Maubl. (1937). Carpoligna F.A. Fernández & Huhndorf (1999). Ceratiomyxa J. Schröt. (1889). Carpophoromyces Thaxt. (1931). Ceratiomyxella L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1971). Caryospora De Not. (1855). Ceratobasidium D.P. Rogers (1935). Caryosporella Kohlm. (1985). Ceratocarpia Rolland (1896). Casaresia Gonz. Frag. (1920). Ceratocladium Corda (1839). Cashiella Petr. (1951). Ceratocoma Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1991). volume 4 · no. 2 393 Kirk et al.

Ceratocystis Ellis & Halst. (1890). Chaetocytostroma Petr. (1920). Ceratomyces Thaxt. (1892). Chaetoderma Parmasto (1968). Ceratophacidium J. Reid & Piroz. (1966). Chaetodermella Rauschert (1988). Ceratophoma Höhn. (1917). Chaetodiplis Clem. (1931). Ceratophorum Sacc. (1880). Chaetodiplodia P. Karst. (1884).

C LE ARTI Ceratoporthe Petr. (1925). Chaetodiplodina Speg. (1910). Ceratopycnis Höhn. (1915). Chaetomastia (Sacc.) Berl. (1890). Ceratorhiza R.T. Moore (1987). Chaetomella Fuckel (1870). Ceratosebacina P. Roberts (1993). Chaetomidium (Zopf) Sacc. (1882). Ceratospermopsis Bat. (1951). Chaetomium Kunze (1817). Ceratosphaeria Niessl (1876). Chaetomyces Thaxt. (1893). Ceratosporella Höhn. (1923). Chaetonaevia Arx (1951). Ceratostomella Sacc. (1878). Chaetonectrioides Matsush. (1996). Cercidospora Körb. (1865). Chaetopeltaster Katum. (1975). Cercophora Fuckel (1870). Chaetophiophoma Speg. (1910). Cercosperma G. Arnaud ex B. Sutton & Hodges (1983). Chaetophoma Cooke (1878). Cercospora Fresen. (1863). Chaetoplaca Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Cercosporella Sacc. (1880). Chaetoplea (Sacc.) Clem. (1931). Cerebella Ces. (1851). Chaetopreussia Locq.-Lin. (1977). Cericium Hjortstam (1995). Chaetopsina Rambelli (1956). Cerinomyces G.W. Martin (1949). Chaetopsis Grev. (1825). Cerinosterus R.T. Moore (1987). Chaetopyrena Pass. (1881). Cerion Massee (1901). Chaetosclerophoma Petr. (1924). Ceriospora Niessl (1876). Chaetoscutula E. Müll. (1959). Ceriosporopsis Linder (1944). Chaetoseptoria Tehon (1937). Donk (1933). Chaetospermum Sacc. (1892). Ceriporiopsis Domański (1963). Chaetosphaerella E. Müll. & C. Booth (1972). Cerocorticium Henn. (1900). Chaetosphaeria Tul. & C. Tul. (1863). Cerodothis Muthappa (1969). Chaetosphaeronema Moesz (1915). Ceropsora B.K. Bakshi & Suj. Singh (1960). Chaetosphaerulina I. Hino (1938). Cerotelium Arthur (1906). Chaetosticta Petr. & Syd. (1925). Cerrena Gray (1821). Chaetotheca Zukal (1890). Cesatiella Sacc. (1878). Chaetothyrina Theiss. (1913). Cetraria Ach. (1803). Chaetothyrium Speg. (1888). Cetrariella Kärnefelt & A. Thell (1993). Chaetotyphula Corner (1950). Cetrariopsis Kurok. (1980). Chalara (Corda) Rabenh. (1844). Cetrelia W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb. (1968). Chalarodendron C.J.K. Wang & B. Sutton (1984). Cetreliopsis M.J. Lai (1980). Chalarodes McKenzie (1991). Ceuthodiplospora Died. (1912). Chalazion Dissing & Sivertsen (1975). Ceuthosira Petr. (1924). Chalciporus Bataille (1908). Ceuthospora Grev. (1826). Chamaeascus L. Holm et al. (1993). Ceuthosporella Petr. & Syd. (1923). Chamaemyces Battarra ex Earle (1909). Chaconia Juel (1897). Chamaeota (W.G. Sm.) Earle (1909). Chadefaudia Feldm.-Maz. (1957). Chamonixia Rolland (1899). Chadefaudiella Faurel & Schotter (1959). Chantransiopsis Thaxt. (1914). Chadefaudiomyces Kamat et al. (1974). Chapeckia M.E. Barr (1978). Chaenocarpus Rebent. (1804). Characonidia Bat. & Cavalc. (1965). Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (1860). Chardoniella F. Kern (1939). Chaenothecopsis Vain. (1927). Charomyces Seifert (1987). Chaetarthriomyces Thaxt. (1931). Charonectria Sacc. (1880). Chaetasbolisia Speg. (1918). Chaunopycnis W. Gams (1979). Chaetendophragmia Matsush. (1971). Cheilaria Lib. (1830). Chaetoamphisphaeria Hara (1918). Cheilymenia Boud. (1885). Chaetoblastophorum Morgan-Jones (1977). Cheimonophyllum Singer (1955). Chaetocalathus Singer (1943). Cheiromycella Höhn. (1910). Chaetochalara B. Sutton & Piroz. (1965). Cheiromyceopsis Mercado & J. Mena (1988). Chaetocladium Fresen. (1863). Cheiromyces Berk. & M.A. Curtis (1857). Chaetoconidium Zukal (1887). Cheiromycina B. Sutton (1986). Chaetoconis Clem. (1909). Cheiropolyschema Matsush. (1980). Chaetocrea Syd. (1927). Cheirospora Moug. & Fr. (1825).

394 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

G. Arnaud (1923). Petr. (1932). Chevalieropsis Ciferrina ARTI C LE Chiastospora Riess (1852). Ciferriopeltis Bat. & H. Maia (1965). Chikaneea B. Sutton (1973). Ciliatomyces I. Foissner & W. Foissner (1995). Chiodecton Ach. (1814). Cilicia Fr. (1825). Chionomyces Deighton & Piroz. (1972). Ciliella Sacc. & P. Syd. (1902). Chionosphaera D.E. Cox (1976). Ciliochora Höhn. (1919). Chithramia Nag Raj (1988). Ciliochorella Syd. (1935). Chitonomyces Peyr. (1873). Ciliofusospora Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1963). Chitonospora E. Bommer et al. (1891). Ciliolarina Svrček (1977). Chlamydoabsidia Hesselt. & J.J. Ellis (1966). Ciliophora Petr. (1929). Chlamydomyces Bainier (1907). Ciliophorella Petr. (1940). Chlamydomyzium M.W. Dick (1997). Cilioplea Munk (1953). Chlamydopsis Hol.-Jech. & R.F. Castañeda (1986). Ciliosculum Kirschst. (1941). Chlamydopus Speg. (1898). Ciliosporella Petr. (1927). Chlamydorubra K.B. Deshp. & K.S. Deshp. (1966). Cinereomyces Jülich (1982). Chlorencoelia J.R. Dixon (1975). Cintractia Cornu (1883). Chloridium Link (1809). Cintractiella Boedijn (1937). Chlorolepiota Sathe & S.D. Deshp. (1979). Cionothrix Arthur (1907). Chlorophyllum Massee (1898). Circinella Tiegh. & G. Le Monn. (1873). Chloroscypha Seaver (1931). Circinoconis Boedijn (1942). Chlorospleniella P. Karst. (1885). Circinoniesslia Samuels & M.E. Barr (1998). Chlorosplenium Fr. (1849). Circinotrichum Nees (1816). Chlorovibrissea L.M. Kohn (1989). Circulocolumella S. Ito & S. Imai (1957). Choanatiara DiCosmo (1984). Cirrenalia Meyers & R.T. Moore (1960). Choanephora Curr. (1873). Cirrosporium S. Hughes (1980). Choiromyces Vittad. (1831). Cirsosia G. Arnaud (1918). Chondroderris Maire (1937). Cirsosina Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1960). Chondrogaster Maire (1926). Cirsosiopsis Butin & Speer (1979). Chondropodiella Höhn. (1917). Cissococcomyces Brain (1923). Chondrostereum Pouzar (1959). Cistella Quél. (1886). Choreospora Constant. & R. Sant. (1987). Citeromyces Santa María (1957). Christiansenia Hauerslev (1969). Civisubramaniania Vittal & Dorai (1986). Chromocyphella De Toni & Levi (1888). Cladia Nyl. (1870). Chromosera Redhead et al. (1995). Cladidium Hafellner (1984). Chroodiscus (Müll. Arg.) Müll. Arg. (1890). Cladochasiella Marvanová (1997). Chroogomphus (Singer) O.K. Mill. (1964). Cladochytrium Nowak. (1877). Chrysachne Cif. (1938). Cladoconidium Bandoni & Tubaki (1985). Chrysalidopsis Steyaert (1961). Cladonia P. Browne (1756). Chryseidea Onofri (1981). Cladosphaera Dumort. (1822). Chrysella Syd. (1926). Cladosporiella Deighton (1965). Chrysocelis Lagerh. & Dietel (1913). Cladosporium Link (1816). Chrysoconia McCabe & G.A. Escobar (1979). Cladosterigma Pat. (1892). Chrysocyclus Syd. & P. Syd. (1925). Clarkeinda Kuntze (1891). Chrysoderma Boidin & Gilles (1991). Clasteropycnis Bat. & Cavalc. (1963). Chrysogloeum Petr. (1959). Clasterosphaeria Sivan. (1984). Chrysomphalina Clémençon (1982). Clastoderma A. Blytt (1880). Chrysomyxa Unger (1840). Clastostelium L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1977). Chrysopsora Lagerh. (1892). Clathroconium Samson & H.C. Evans (1982). Chrysothrix Mont. (1852). Clathrogaster Petri (1900). Chuppia Deighton (1965). Clathrosphaerina Beverw. (1951). Chytridhaema Moniez (1887). Clathrospora Rabenh. (1857). Chytridium A. Braun (1851). Clathrosporium Nawawi & Kuthub. (1987). Chytriomyces Karling (1945). Clathrus P. Micheli ex L. (1753). Cibdelia Juel (1925). Claurouxia D. Hawksw. (1988). Ciboria Fuckel (1870). Claussenomyces Kirschst. (1923). Ciborinia Whetzel (1945). Claustula K.M. Curtis (1926). Cicadocola Brain (1923). Clauzadea Hafellner & Bellem. (1984). Cicadomyces Šulc (1911). Clauzadeana Cl. Roux (1984). Ciferria Gonz. Frag. (1925). Clauzadella Nav.-Ros. & Cl. Roux (1996). Ciferriella Petr. (1930). Clauzadeomyces Diederich (1994). volume 4 · no. 2 395 Kirk et al.

Clavaria Vaill. ex L. (1753). Cocciscia Norman (1870). Clavariachaete Corner (1950). Coccobotrys Boud. & Pat. (1900). Clavariadelphus Donk (1933). Coccocarpia Pers. (1827). Clavariana Nawawi (1976). Coccochora Höhn. (1909). Clavariopsis De Wild. (1895). Coccodiella Hara (1910).

C LE ARTI Clavascidium Breuss (1996). Coccodinium A. Massal. (1860). Clavatisporella K.D. Hyde (1995). Coccodothis Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Clavatospora Sv. Nilsson ex Marvanová & Sv. Nilsson Coccogloeum Petr. (1955). (1971). Coccoidea Henn. (1900). Claviceps Tul. (1853). Coccoidella Höhn. (1909). Clavicorona Doty (1947). Coccomyces De Not. (1847). Clavispora Rodr. Mir. (1979). Coccomycetella Höhn. (1917). Clavogaster Henn. (1896). Cocconia Sacc. (1889). Clavomphalia E. Horak (1987). Coccostromella Petr. (1968). Clavulicium Boidin (1957). Coccotrema Müll. Arg. (1888). Clavulina J. Schröt. (1888). Cochliomyces Speg. (1912). Clavulinopsis Overeem (1923). Cochlonema Drechsler (1935). Cleistocystis Sousa da Câmara (1931). Cocoicola K.D. Hyde (1995). Cleistoiodophanus J.L. Bezerra & Kimbr. (1976). Codinaea Maire (1937). Cleistonium Speer (1986). Codonmyces Calat. & Etayo (1999). Cleistophoma Petr. & Syd. (1927). Coelomomyces Keilin (1921). Cleistosphaera Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Coelomycidium Debais. (1919). Cleistothelebolus Malloch & Cain (1971). Coelopogon Brusse & Kärnefelt (1991). Clematomyces Thaxt. (1900). Coemansia Tiegh. & G. Le Monn. (1873). Cleptomyces Arthur (1918). Coenogonium Ehrenb. (1820). Clibanites (P. Karst.) P. Karst. (1871). Coenomyces K.N. Deckenb. (1901). Climacocystis Kotl. & Pouzar (1958). Coenonia Tiegh. (1884). Climacodon P. Karst. (1881). Cokeromyces Shanor (1950). Clinoconidium Pat. (1898). Colacogloea Oberw. & Bandoni (1991). Clintamra Cordas & Durán (1977). Colemaniella Agnihothr. (1974). Cliostomum Fr. (1825). Colensoniella Hafellner (1979). Clitocybe (Fr.) Staude (1857). Coleodictyospora Charles (1929). Clitocybula (Singer) Singer ex Métrod (1952). Coleophoma Höhn. (1907). Clitopilus (Fr. ex Rabenh.) P. Kumm. (1871). Coleopteromyces Ferrington et al. (1999). Clohesyomyces K.D. Hyde (1993). Coleopuccinia Pat. (1889). Clohiesia K.D. Hyde (1995). Coleopucciniella Hara ex Hirats. (1937). Clonophoromyces Thaxt. (1931). Coleoseptoria Petr. (1940). Clonostachys Corda (1839). Coleosperma Ingold (1954). Clypeispora A.W. Ramaley (1991). Coleosporium Lév. (1847). Clypeoceriospora Sousa da Câmara (1946). Coleroa Rabenh. (1850). Clypeochorella Petr. (1923). Colispora Marvanová (1988). Clypeococcum D. Hawksw. (1977). Collema Weber ex F.H. Wigg. (1780). Clypeolina Theiss. (1918). Collematospora Jeng & Cain (1976). Clypeolum Speg. (1881). Collemopsidium Nyl. (1881). Clypeopatella Petr. (1942). Colletoconis de Hoog & Aa (1978). Clypeophialophora Bat. & Peres (1962). Colletotrichum Corda (1831). Clypeophysalospora H.J. Swart (1981). Colloderma G. Lister (1910). Clypeoporthe Höhn. (1919). Collodiscula I. Hino & Katum. (1955). Clypeoporthella Petr. (1924). Collostroma Petr. (1947). Clypeopycnis Petr. (1925). Collybia (Fr.) Staude (1857). Clypeopyrenis Aptroot (1991). Colonomyces R.K. Benj. (1955). Clypeoseptoria F. Stevens & P.A. Young (1925). Colpoma Wallr. (1833). Clypeosphaeria Fuckel (1870). Coltricia Gray (1821). Clypeosphaerulina Sousa da Câmara (1939). Coltriciella Murrill (1904). Clypeostagonospora Punith. (1981). Columnodomus Petr. (1941). Clypeostroma Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Columnodontia Jülich (1979). Coccidiascus Chatton (1913). Columnomyces R.K. Benj. (1955). Coccidiodictyon Oberw. (1989). Columnothyrium Bubák (1916). Coccidioides G.W. Stiles (1896). Colus Cavalier & Séchier (1835). Coccidomyces Buchner (1912). Coma Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr. (1972).

396 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Piroz. & Shoemaker (1971). Cummins (1940). Comatospora Corbulopsora ARTI C LE Comatricha Preuss (1851). Cordana Preuss (1851). Combea De Not. (1846). Cordella Speg. (1886). Comesella Speg. (1923). Cordierites Mont. (1840). Comesia Sacc. (1884). Corditubera Henn. (1897). Comminutispora A.W. Ramaley (1996). Cordyceps Fr. (1818). Comocephalum Syd. (1939). Coremiella Bubák & Krieg. (1912). Comoclathris Clem. (1909). Coreomyces Thaxt. (1903). Completoria Lohde (1874). Coreomycetopsis Thaxt. (1920). Complexipes C. Walker (1979). Corethromyces Thaxt. (1892). Compsocladium I.M. Lamb (1956). Corethrostroma Kleb. (1933). Compsomyces Thaxt. (1894). Coriolopsis Murrill (1905). Conchomyces Overeem (1927). Corneromyces Ginns (1976). Condylospora Nawawi (1976). Cornicularia (Schreb.) Hoffm. (1794). Conferticium Hallenb. (1980). Corniculariella P. Karst. (1884). Coniambigua Etayo & Diederich (1995). Cornucopiella Höhn. (1915). Conicomyces R.C. Sinclair et al. (1983). Cornuntum Velen. (1947). Conidiascus Holterm. (1898). Cornutispora Piroz. (1973). Conidiobolus Bref. (1884). Cornutostilbe Seifert (1990). Conidiosporomyces Vánky (1992). Cornuvia Rostaf. (1873). Coniella Höhn. (1918). Corollospora Werderm. (1922). Coniobrevicolla Réblová (1999). Coronellaria (P. Karst.) P. Karst. (1870). Coniochaeta (Sacc.) Cooke (1887). Coronicium J. Erikss. & Ryvarden (1975). Coniocybe Ach. (1816). Coronopapilla Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1990). Coniodictyum Har. & Pat. (1909). Coronophora Fuckel (1864). Coniophora DC. (1815). Coronospora M.B. Ellis (1971). Coniophorafomes Rick (1934). Corticifraga D. Hawksw. & R. Sant. (1990). Coniophoropsis Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1986). Corticirama Pilát (1957). Conioscypha Höhn. (1904). Corticiruptor Wedin & Hafellner (1998). Conioscyphopsis Goh & K.D. Hyde (1998). Corticium Pers. (1794). Coniosporium Link (1809). Corticomyces A.I. Romero & S.E. López (1989). Coniothyrina Syd. & P. Syd. (1912). Cortinarius (Pers.) Gray (1821). Coniothyrium Corda (1840). Corylophomyces R.K. Benj. (1994). Conjunctospora Udagawa & Uchiy. (1999). Corynascella Arx & Hodges (1975). Connersia Malloch (1974). Coryne Nees (1816). Conocybe Fayod (1889). Corynecystis Brusse (1985). Conohypha Jülich (1975). Corynelia Ach. (1823). Conoplea Pers. (1797). Coryneliella Har. & P. Karst. (1890). Conostoma Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1965). Coryneliopsis Butin (1972). Conostroma Moesz (1921). Coryneliospora Fitzp. (1942). Conotremopsis Vězda (1977). Corynespora Güssow (1906). Consetiella Hol.-Jech. & Mercado (1982). Corynesporasca Sivan. (1996). Cookeina Kuntze (1891). Corynesporella Munjal & H.S. Gill (1961). Cookella Sacc. (1878). Corynesporopsis P.M. Kirk (1981). Coonemeria Mouch. (1997). Coryneum Nees (1816). Coppinsia Lumbsch & Heibel (1998). Coscinocladium Kunze (1846). Coprinellus P. Karst. (1879). Cosmospora Rabenh. (1862). Coprinopsis P. Karst. (1881). Costanetoa Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1963). Coprinus Pers. (1797). Cotylidia P. Karst. (1881). Coprobolus Cain & Kimbr. (1970). Couchia W.W. Martin (1981). Copromyces N. Lundq. (1967). Crandallia Ellis & Sacc. (1897). Coprotiella Jeng & J.C. Krug (1976). Craneomyces Morgan-Jones et al. (1987). Coprotus Korf & Kimbr. (1967). Crassoascus Checa et al. (1993). Corallicola Volkm.-Kohlm. & Kohlm. (1992). Crassochaeta Réblová (1999). Coralliochytrium Domján (1937). Craterellus Pers. (1825). Corallochytrium Raghuk. (1987). Craterium Trentep. (1797). Corallocytostroma Y.N. Yu & Z.Y. Zhang (1980). Craterocolla Bref. (1888). Coralloderma D.A. Reid (1965). Crauatamyces Viégas (1944). Corallofungus Kobayasi (1983). Creodiplodina Petr. (1957). Corallomycetella Henn. (1904). Creonecte Petr. (1949). volume 4 · no. 2 397 Kirk et al.

Creoseptoria Petr. (1937). Cryptomycina Höhn. (1917). Creosphaeria Theiss. (1910). Cryptomycocolax Oberw. & R. Bauer (1990). Creothyriella Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1957). Cryptoniesslia Scheuer (1993). Crepidotus (Fr.) Staude (1857). Cryptopezia Höhn. (1919). Cresponea Egea & Torrente (1993). Cryptophiale Piroz. (1968).

C LE ARTI Cresporhaphis M.B. Aguirre (1991). Cryptophialoidea Kuthub. & Nawawi (1987). Cribbea A.H. Sm. & D.A. Reid (1962). Cryptoporus (Peck) Shear (1902). Cribraria Pers. (1794). Cryptosphaeria Ces. & De Not. (1863). Cribraria Schrad. (1792). Cryptosporella Sacc. (1877). Cribropeltis Tehon (1933). Cryptosporiopsis Bubák & Kabát (1912). Criella (Sacc.) Henn. (1900). Cryptosporium Kunze (1817). Crinigera I. Schmidt (1985). Cryptostroma P.H. Greg. & S. Waller (1952). Crinipellis Pat. (1889). Cryptosympodula Verkley (1999). Crinitospora B. Sutton & Alcorn (1985). Cryptothecia Stirt. (1876). Crinula Fr. (1821). Cryptothele Th. Fr. (1866). Criserosphaeria Speg. (1912). Cryptovalsa Ces. & De Not. ex Fuckel (1870). Cristaspora Fort & Guarro (1984). Cryptumbellata Udagawa & Uchiy. (1999). Cristinia Parmasto (1968). Ctenomyces Eidam (1880). Cristulariella Höhn. (1916). Cubasina R.F. Castañeda (1986). Crocicreas Fr. (1849). Cucujomyces Speg. (1917). Crocynia (Ach.) A. Massal. (1860). Cucullosporella K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones (1990). Cronartium Fr. (1815). Cucurbitaria Gray (1821). Crossopsora Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Cucurbitopsis Bat. & Cif. (1957). Crotalia Liro (1938). Cudonia Fr. (1849). Crotone Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Cudoniella Sacc. (1889). Crucella Marvanová & Suberkr. (1990). Cudoniopsis Speg. (1925). Crucellisporiopsis Nag Raj (1983). Culicidospora R.H. Petersen (1960). Crucellisporium M.L. Farr (1968). Culicinomyces Couch et al. (1974). Crucibulum Tul. & C. Tul. (1844). Cumminsiella Arthur (1933). Cruciger R. Kirschner & Oberw. (1999). Cumminsina Petr. (1955). Crucispora E. Horak (1971). Cumulospora I. Schmidt (1985). Crumenella P. Karst. (1890). Cunninghamella Matr. (1903). Crumenulopsis J.W. Groves (1969). Cunninghammyces Stalpers (1985). Crustoderma Parmasto (1968). Cuphophyllus (Donk) Bon (1985). Crustodiplodina Punith. (1988). Cupulomyces R.K. Benj. (1992). Crustomollisia Svrček (1987). Curreya Sacc. (1883). Crustomyces Jülich (1978). Curucispora Matsush. (1981). Aptroot (1998). Curvularia Boedijn (1933). Cryocaligula Minter (1986). Curvulariopsis M.B. Ellis (1961). Cryphonectria (Sacc.) Sacc. & D. Sacc. (1905). Cyanochyta Höhn. (1915). Cryptandromyces Thaxt. (1912). Cyanodermella O.E. Erikss. (1981). Cryptascoma Ananthap. (1988). Cyanodiscus E. Müll. & M.L. Farr (1971). Cryptendoxyla Malloch & Cain (1970). Cyanodontia Hjortstam (1987). Crypticola Humber et al. (1989). Cyanopatella Petr. (1949). Cryptoascus Petri (1909). Cyanophomella Höhn. (1918). Cryptoceuthospora Petr. (1921). Cyanoporina Groenh. (1951). Cryptocline Petr. (1924). Cyanopyrenia H. Harada (1995). Cryptococcus Vuill. (1901). Cyathus Haller (1768). Cryptocoryneopsis B. Sutton (1980). Cyclaneusma DiCosmo et al. (1983). Cryptocoryneum Fuckel (1870). Cyclodomus Höhn. (1909). Cryptodiaporthe Petr. (1921). Cyclomarsonina Petr. (1965). Cryptodictyon A. Massal. (1860). Cyclopeltella Petr. (1953). Cryptodiscus Corda (1838). Cycloschizon Henn. (1902). Cryptohymenium Samuels & L.M. Kohn (1987). Cyclostomella Pat. (1896). Cryptolechia A. Massal. (1853). Cyclothyrium Petr. (1923). Cryptoleptosphaeria Petr. (1923). Cylindrium Bonord. (1851). Cryptomeliola S. Hughes & Piroz. (1997). Cylindrobasidium Jülich (1974). Cryptomphalina R. Heim (1966). Cylindrocarpon Wollenw. (1913). Cryptomycella Höhn. (1925). Cylindrocarpostylus R. Kirschner & Oberw. (1999). Cryptomyces Grev. (1825). Cylindrocolla Bonord. (1851).

398 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Bonord. (1851). Nannf. (1947). Cylindrodendrum Dacryonaema ARTI C LE Cylindrogloeum Petr. (1941). Dacryopinax G.W. Martin (1948). Cylindrophoma (Berl. & Voglino) Höhn. (1918). Dactuliochaeta G.L. Hartm. & J.B. Sinclair (1988). Cylindrosympodium W.B. Kendr. & R.F. Castañeda (1990). Dactuliophora C.L. Leakey (1964). Cylindrothyrium Maire (1907). Dactylaria Sacc. (1880). Cylindroxyphium Bat. & Cif. (1963). Dactylella Grove (1884). Cymatella Pat. (1899). Dactylifera Alcorn (1987). Cymatellopsis Parmasto (1985). Dactylina Nyl. (1860). Cymatoderma Jungh. (1840). Dactylomyces Sopp (1912). Cymbothyrium Petr. (1947). Dactylospora Körb. (1855). Cynema Maas Geest. & E. Horak (1995). Dactylosporina (Clémençon) Dörfelt (1985). Cyniclomyces Van der Walt & D.B. Scott (1971). Dactylosporium Harz (1871). Cyphelium Ach. (1815). Daedalea Pers. (1801). Cyphella Fr. (1822). Daedaleopsis J. Schröt. (1888). Cyphellocalathus Agerer (1981). Daldinia Ces. & De Not. (1863). Cyphellophora G.A. de Vries (1962). Dangeardia Schröd. (1898). Cyphellostereum D.A. Reid (1965). Dangeardiana Valkanov ex A. Batko (1970). Cyptotrama Singer (1960). Dangeardiella Sacc. & P. Syd. (1899). Cyrenella Goch. (1981). Darkera H.S. Whitney et al. (1975). Cyrtidium Vain. (1921). Daruvedia Dennis (1988). Cyrtidula Minks (1876). Dasturella Mundk. & Khesw. (1943). Cyrtopsis Vain. (1921). Dasyscyphella Tranzschel (1898). Cystangium Singer & A.H. Sm. (1960). Dasysphaeria Speg. (1912). Cystidiodontia Hjortstam (1983). Dasyspora Berk. & M.A. Curtis (1854). Cystidiophorus Bondartsev & Ljub. (1963). Dasysticta Speg. (1912). Cystoagaricus Singer (1947). Datronia Donk (1966). Cystobasidium (Lagerh.) Neuhoff (1924). Davisiella Petr. (1924). Cystochytrium Ivimey Cook (1932). Davisomycella Darker (1967). Cystocoleus Thwaites (1849). Davisoniella H.J. Swart (1988). Cystoderma Fayod (1889). Dawsicola Döbbeler (1981). Cystodium Fée (1837). Dawsomyces Döbbeler (1981). Cystofilobasidium Oberw. & Bandoni (1983). Dawsophila Döbbeler (1981). Cystogomphus Singer (1942). Dearnessia Bubák (1916). Cystolepiota Singer (1952). Debaryella Höhn. (1904). Cystomyces Syd. (1926). Debaryomyces Lodder & Kreger-van Rij (1984). Cystopage Drechsler (1941). Decaisnella Fabre (1879). Cystopsora E.J. Butler (1910). Degelia Arv. & D.J. Galloway (1981). Cystosiphon Roze & Cornu (1869). Deichmannia Alstrup & D. Hawksw. (1990). Cystostereum Pouzar (1959). Deightoniella S. Hughes (1952). Cystotheca Berk. & M.A. Curtis (1860). Deigloria Agerer (1980). Cystotricha Berk. & Broome (1850). Dekkera Van der Walt (1964). Cytidia Quél. (1888). Delastria Tul. & C. Tul. (1843). Cytispora Fr. (1823). Delentaria Corner (1970). Cytodiscula Petr. (1931). Delicatula Fayod (1889). Cytogloeum Petr. (1925). Delitschia Auersw. (1866). Cytomelanconis Naumov (1951). Delortia Pat. & Gaillard (1888). Cytonaema Höhn. (1914). Delphinella (Sacc.) Kuntze (1898). Cytoplacosphaeria Petr. (1920). Delpinoella Sacc. (1899). Cytoplea Bizz. & Sacc. (1885). Delpinoina Kuntze (1891). Cytosphaera Died. (1916). Deltosperma W.Y. Zhuang (1988). Cytospora Ehrenb. (1818). Dematioscypha Svrček (1977). Cytosporella Sacc. (1884). Dencoeliopsis Korf (1971). Cytostagonospora Bubák (1916). Dendrocorticium M.J. Larsen & Gilb. (1974). Cyttaria Berk. (1842). Dendrodomus Bubák (1915). Cyttariella Palm (1932). Dendrodontia Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1980). Cyttarophyllopsis R. Heim (1968). Dendrographa Darb. (1895). Dacampia A. Massal. (1853). Dendrographiella Agnihothr. (1972). Dacrymyces Nees (1816). Dendrographium Massee (1892). Dacryobolus Fr. (1849). Dendrophora (Parmasto) Chamuris (1987). Dacryoma Samuels (1988). Dendrophysellum Parmasto (1968). volume 4 · no. 2 399 Kirk et al.

Dendrosphaera Pat. (1907). Diaphoromyces Thaxt. (1926). Dendrospora Ingold (1943). Diaporthe Nitschke (1870). Dendrosporium Plakidas & Edgerton ex J.L. Crane (1972). Diaporthella Petr. (1924). Dendrosporomyces Nawawi et al. (1977). Diarimella B. Sutton (1980). Dendrothele Höhn. & Litsch. (1907). Diasporangium Höhnk (1936).

C LE ARTI Dendryphion Wallr. (1833). Diatractium Syd. & P. Syd. (1921). Dendryphiosphaera Lunghini & Rambelli (1978). Diatrype Fr. (1849). Dennisiella Bat. & Cif. (1962). Diatrypella (Ces. & De Not.) De Not. (1863). Dennisiodiscus Svrček (1976). Dibaeis Clem. (1909). Dennisiomyces Singer (1955). Dibeloniella Nannf. (1932). Dennisiopsis Subram. & Chandrash. (1977). Dibotryon Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Dennisographium Rifai (1977). Dicellomyces L.S. Olive (1945). Densospora McGee (1996). Dicephalospora Spooner (1987). Denticularia Deighton (1972). Dichantharellus Corner (1966). Dentipellis Donk (1962). Dicheirinia Arthur (1907). Dentipratulum Domański (1965). Dichelostroma Bat. & Peres (1963). Dentocircinomyces R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Dichlaena Durieu & Mont. (1848). Dentocorticium (Parmasto) M.J. Larsen & Gilb. (1974). Dicholobodigitus G.P. White & Illman (1988). Dermapteromyces Thaxt. (1931). Dichomera Cooke (1878). Dermateopsis Nannf. (1932). Dichomitus D.A. Reid (1965). Dermatiscum Nyl. (1867). Dichopleuropus D.A. Reid (1965). Dermatocarpon Eschw. (1824). Dichosporidium Pat. (1903). Dermatodothella Viégas (1944). Dichostereum Pilát (1926). Dermatodothis Racib. ex Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Dichotomocladium Benny & R.K. Benj. (1975). Dermatosorus Sawada ex L. Ling (1949). Dichotomomyces Saito ex D.B. Scott (1970). Dermea Fr. (1825). Dichotomophthora Mehrl. & Fitzp. ex M.B. Ellis (1971). Dermiscellum Hafellner et al. (1979). Dichotomophthoropsis M.B. Ellis (1971). Dermoloma J.E. Lange ex Herink (1959). Diclonomyces Thaxt. (1931). Dermomycoides Granata (1919). Dicranidion Harkn. (1885). Descalsia A. Roldán & Honrubia (1989). Dicranophora J. Schröt. (1886). Descolea Singer (1952). Dictydiaethalium Rostaf. (1873). Descomyces Bougher & Castellano (1993). Dictyoarthrinium S. Hughes (1952). Desertella Mouch. (1979). Dictyoasterina Hansf. (1947). Deshpandiella Kamat & Ullasa (1973). Dictyocatenulata Finley & E.F. Morris (1967). Desmazierella Lib. (1829). Dictyocephalos Underw. ex V.S. White (1901). Desmella Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Dictyochaeta Speg. (1923). Desmellopsis J.M. Yen (1969). Dictyocoprotus J.C. Krug & R.S. Khan (1991). Desmidiospora Thaxt. (1891). Dictyocyclus Sivan. et al. (1998). Destuntzia Fogel & Trappe (1985). Dictyodesmium S. Hughes (1951). Developayella S.M. Tong (1995). Dictyodochium Sivan. (1984). Dexhowardia J.J. Taylor (1970). Dictyodothis Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Dextrinocystidium Sheng H. Wu (1996). Dictyomorpha Mullins (1961). Dextrinocystis Gilb. & M. Blackw. (1988). Dictyonella Höhn. (1909). Dextrinodontia Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1980). Dictyonema C. Agardh ex Kunth (1822). Diabole Arthur (1922). Dictyonia Syd. & P. Syd. (1904). Diabolidium Berndt (1995). Dictyopeltella Bat. & I.H. Lima (1959). Diaboliumbilicus I. Hino & Katum. (1955). Dictyopeltis Theiss. (1913). Diacanthodes Singer (1945). Dictyopolyschema M.B. Ellis (1976). Diachea Fr. (1825). Dictyoporthe Petr. (1955). Diacheopsis Meyl. (1930). Dictyorostrella U. Braun (1999). Diachora Müll. Arg. (1893). Dictyospiropes M.B. Ellis (1976). Diachorella Höhn. (1918). Dictyosporium Corda (1836). Diacrochordon Petr. (1955). Dictyostelium Bref. (1870). Diadema Shoemaker & C.E. Babc. (1989). Dictyostomiopelta Viégas (1944). Diademosa Shoemaker & C.E. Babc. (1992). Dictyothyriella Speg. (1924). Diademospora B.E. Söderstr. & Bååth (1979). Dictyothyrina Theiss. (1913). Dialhypocrea Speg. (1919). Dictyothyrium Theiss. (1912). Dialonectria (Sacc.) Cooke (1884). Dictyotremella Kobayasi (1971). Diandromyces Thaxt. (1918). Dictyuchus Leitg. (1868). Dianema Rex (1891). Diderma Pers. (1794).

400 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Velen. (1934). Tassi (1902). Didonia Diplodinula ARTI C LE Didymascella Maire & Sacc. (1903). Diplogelasinospora Cain (1961). Didymascus Sacc. (1896). Diplogramma Müll. Arg. (1891). Didymella Sacc. (1880). Diploicia A. Massal. (1852). Didymellopsis (Sacc.) Clem. & Shear (1931). Diplolaeviopsis Giralt & D. Hawksw. (1991). Didymium Schrad. (1797). Diplomitoporus Domański (1970). Didymochaetina Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1965). Diplomyces Thaxt. (1895). Didymochora Höhn. (1918). Diplonaevia Sacc. (1889). Didymocoryne Sacc. & Trotter (1913). Diploöspora Grove (1916). Didymocrea Kowalski (1965). Diplophlyctis J. Schröt. (1892). Didymocyrtidium Vain. (1921). Diplophrys J.S.F. Barker (1868). Didymocyrtis Vain. (1921). Diploplenodomus Died. (1912). Didymolepta Munk (1953). Diplopodomyces W. Rossi & Balazuc (1977). Didymopleella Munk (1953). Diploschistes Norman (1853). Didymopsis Sacc. & Marchal (1885). Diplosporonema Höhn. (1917). Didymopsora Dietel (1899). Diplotomma Flot. (1849). Didymopsorella Thirum. (1950). Diplozythiella Died. (1916). Didymosphaeria Fuckel (1870). Dipodascopsis L.R. Batra & Millner (1978). Didymosporiella Traverso & Migliardi (1911). Dipodascus Lagerh. (1892). Didymosporina Höhn. (1916). Dipodomyces Thaxt. (1931). Didymothozetia Rangel (1915). Diporotheca C.C. Gordon & C.G. Shaw (1961). Diederimyces Etayo (1995). Dipsacomyces R.K. Benj. (1961). Diedickea Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Dipyrgis Clem. (1909). Diehliomyces Gilkey (1954). Dipyxis Cummins & J.W. Baxter (1967). Dietelia Henn. (1897). Dirina Fr. (1825). Diffractella Guarro et al. (1991). Dirinaria (Tuck.) Clem. (1909). Digitatispora Doguet (1962). Discina (Fr.) Fr. (1849). Digitodesmium P.M. Kirk (1981). Discinella Boud. (1885). Digitodochium Tubaki & Kubono (1989). Disciotis Boud. (1885). Digitoramispora R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Disciseda Czern. (1845). Digitosarcinella S. Hughes (1984). Discocainia J. Reid & A. Funk (1966). Digitosporium Gremmen (1953). Discocolla Prill. & Delacr. (1894). Digitothyrea P.P. Moreno & Egea (1992). Discocurtisia Nannf. (1983). Dilophospora Desm. (1840). Discogloeum Petr. (1923). Diluviicola K.D. Hyde et al. (1998). Discohainesia Nannf. (1932). Dimargaris Tiegh. (1875). Discomycella Höhn. (1912). Dimastigosporium Faurel & Schotter (1965). Discomycetoidea Matsush. (1993). Dimelaena Norman (1853). Discorehmia Kirschst. (1936). Dimeriella Speg. (1908). Discosia Lib. (1837). Dimerina Theiss. (1912). Discosiellina Subram. & K.R.C. Reddy (1972). Dimeromyces Thaxt. (1896). Discosphaerina Höhn. (1917). Dimerosporiella Speg. (1908). Discosporina Höhn. (1927). Dimorphotricha Spooner (1987). Discosporium (Sacc. & P. Syd.) E.R. Farr (1979). Dinemasporium Lév. (1846). Discosporium Höhn. (1915). Dingleya Trappe (1979). Discostroma Clem. (1909). Dioicomyces Thaxt. (1901). Discotheciella Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Diomedella Hertel (1984). Discoxylaria J.C. Lindq. & J.E. Wright (1964). Diorchidiella J.C. Lindq. (1957). Discozythia Petr. (1922). Diorchidium Kalchbr. (1882). Discula Sacc. (1884). Diorygma Eschw. (1824). Disculina Höhn. (1916). Diphymyces I.I. Tav. (1985). Dispira Tiegh. (1875). Diplacella Syd. (1930). Disporotrichum Stalpers (1984). Diplocarpa Massee (1895). Dissitimurus E.G. Simmons et al. (1987). Diplocarpon F.A. Wolf (1912). Dissoacremoniella Kiril. (1970). Diplochorina Gutner (1933). Dissoconium de Hoog et al. (1983). Diplocladiella G. Arnaud ex M.B. Ellis (1976). Dissophora Thaxt. (1914). Diplocystis Berk. & M.A. Curtis (1868). Distocercospora N. Pons & B. Sutton (1988). Diplodia Fr. (1834). Distolomyces Thaxt. (1931). Diplodina Westend. (1857). Distopyrenis Aptroot (1991). Diplodinis Clem. (1931). Distorimula F. San Martín et al. (1999). volume 4 · no. 2 401 Kirk et al.

Ditangifibula G.C. Adams (1996). Dwayaloma Subram. (1957). Ditangium P. Karst. (1867). Dwayalomella Brisson et al. (1975). Ditiola Fr. (1822). Dwibahubeeja N. Srivast. et al. (1995). Ditopella De Not. (1863). Dwibeeja Subram. (1995). Ditopellina J. Reid & C. Booth (1967). Dwiroopa Subram. & Muthumary (1986).

C LE ARTI Ditopellopsis J. Reid & C. Booth (1967). Dwiroopella Subram. & Muthumary (1986). Divinia Cif. (1955). Dyrithium M.E. Barr (1994). Dixomyces I.I. Tav. (1985). Dysrhynchis Clem. (1909). Doassansia Cornu (1883). Earliella Murrill (1905). Doassansiella Zambett. (1970). Ebollia Minter & Caine (1980). Doassansiopsis (Setch.) Dietel (1897). Eccrinidus Manier (1970). Doassinga Vánky et al. (1998). Eccrinoides L. Léger & Duboscq (1929). Dolabra C. Booth & W.P. Ting (1964). Echidnodella Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Dolichoascus Thibaut & Ansel (1970). Echidnodes Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Dolichocarpus R. Sant. (1949). Echinoascotheca Matsush. (1995). Doliomyces Steyaert (1961). Echinobotryum Corda (1831). Domingoella Petr. & Cif. (1932). Echinocatena R. Campb. & B. Sutton (1977). Donadinia Bellem. & Mel.-Howell (1990). Echinochaete D.A. Reid (1963). Donkioporia Kotl. & Pouzar (1973). Echinochondrium Samson & Aa (1975). Dontuzia L.D. Gómez (1973). Echinodontium Ellis & Everh. (1900). Dothichiza Lib. ex Roum. (1880). Echinomyces Rappaz (1987). Dothidasteroma Höhn. (1909). Echinophallus Henn. (1898). Dothidasteromella Höhn. (1910). Echinoplaca Fée (1825). Dothidea Fr. (1818). Echinoporia Ryvarden (1980). Dothidella Speg. (1880). Echinosteliopsis D.J. Reinh. & L.S. Olive (1967). Dothideodiplodia Murashk. (1927). Echinostelium de Bary (1873). Dothideovalsa Speg. (1909). Echinothecium Zopf (1898). Dothidotthia Höhn. (1918). Echinula Graddon (1977). Dothiopeltis E. Müll. (1957). Ecteinomyces Thaxt. (1903). Dothiora Fr. (1849). Ectrogella Zopf (1884). Dothiorella Sacc. (1880). Edrudia W.P. Jord. (1980). Dothiorina Höhn. (1911). Edwardiella Henssen (1986). Dothioropsis Riedl (1974). Edythea H.S. Jacks. (1931). Dothistroma Hulbary (1941). Eeniella M.T. Sm. et al. (1981). Dothivalsaria Petr. (1966). Effetia Bartoli et al. (1984). Drechmeria W. Gams & H.-B. Jansson (1985). Efibulobasidium K. Wells (1975). Drechslera S. Ito (1930). Eichleriella Bres. (1903). Drechslerella Subram. (1964). Eiglera Hafellner (1984). Drepanoconis J. Schröt. & Henn. (1896). Eiona Kohlm. (1968). Drepanomyces Thaxt. (1931). Ejectosporus S.W. Peterson et al. (1991). Drepanopeziza (Kleb.) Höhn. (1917). Elachopeltella Bat. & Cavalc. (1964). Drudeola Kuntze (1891). Elachopeltis Syd. (1927). Drumopama Subram. (1957). Elaeodema Syd. (1922). Dryosphaera Jørg. Koch & E.B.G. Jones (1989). Elaeomyxa Hagelst. (1942). Dualomyces Matsush. (1987). Elaphocephala Pouzar (1983). Dubitatio Speg. (1882). Elaphomyces Nees (1820). Ducellieria Teiling (1957). Elateraecium Thirum. et al. (1966). Ductifera Lloyd (1917). Elattopycnis Bat. & Cavalc. (1964). Duebenia Fr. (1849). Eleutherascus Arx (1971). Dumontinia L.M. Kohn (1979). Eleutheromycella Höhn. (1908). Duosporium K.S. Thind & Rawla (1961). Eleutheromyces Fuckel (1870). Duplicaria Fuckel (1870). Elina N.J. Artemczuk (1972). Duplicariella B. Erikss. (1970). Elixia Lumbsch (1997). Duportella Pat. (1915). Elletevera Deighton (1969). Duradens Samuels & Rogerson (1990). Elliottinia L.M. Kohn (1979). Durandiella Seaver (1932). Ellisembia Subram. (1992). Durispora K.D. Hyde (1994). Ellisomyces Benny & R.K. Benj. (1975). Dussiella Pat. (1890). Ellula Nag Raj (1980). Dwayaangam Subram. (1978). Ellurema Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr. (1986). Dwayabeeja Subram. (1958). Elmerina Bres. (1912).

402 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Syd. (1934). Henn. (1904). Elmerinula Englerula ARTI C LE Elsinoë Racib. (1900). Engyodontium de Hoog (1978). Elytroderma Darker (1932). Enridescalsia R.F. Castañeda & Guarro (1998). Emblemospora Jeng & J.C. Krug (1976). Entelexis Van der Walt & Johannsen (1973). Emericellopsis J.F.H. Beyma (1940). Enterobryus Leidy (1850). Emilmuelleria Arx (1986). Enterocarpus Locq.-Lin. (1977). Enantioptera Descals (1983). Enterodictyon Müll. Arg. (1892). Enarthromyces Thaxt. (1896). Enterographa Fée (1825). Encephalographa A. Massal. (1854). Enteromyces Lichtw. (1961). Enchnoa Fr. (1849). Enteroramus Lichtw. et al. (1999). Encoelia (Fr.) P. Karst. (1871). Enthallopycnidium F. Stevens (1925). Encoeliopsis Nannf. (1932). Entoderma Hanula et al. (1991). Endemosarca L.S. Olive & Erdos (1971). Entodesmium Riess (1854). Endobasidium Speschnew (1901). Entoleuca Syd. (1922). Endoblastidium Codreanu (1931). Entoloma (Fr. ex Rabenh.) P. Kumm. (1871). Endobotrya Berk. & M.A. Curtis (1874). Entomocorticium H.S. Whitney et al. (1987). Endobotryella Höhn. (1909). Entomophaga A. Batko (1964). Endocalyx Berk. & Broome (1876). Entomophthora Fresen. (1856). Endocarpon Hedw. (1788). Entomosporium Lév. (1857). Endocena Cromb. (1877). Entonaema Möller (1901). Endochytrium Sparrow (1933). Entophlyctis A. Fisch. (1892). Endococcus Nyl. (1855). Entorrhiza C.A. Weber (1884). Endocochlus Drechsler (1935). Entrophospora R.N. Ames & R.W. Schneid. (1979). Endocoenobium Ingold (1940). Entyloma de Bary (1874). Endocolium Syd. (1937). Eoaleurina Korf & W.Y. Zhuang (1986). Endoconidium Prill. & Delacr. (1891). Eocronartium G.F. Atk. (1902). Endoconospora Gjaerum (1971). Eopyrenula R.C. Harris (1973). Endocoryneum Petr. (1922). Eosphaeria Höhn. (1917). Endocronartium Y. Hirats. (1969). Eoterfezia G.F. Atk. (1902). Endodesmidium Canter (1949). Epaphroconidia Calat. & V. Atienza (1995). Endodothiora Petr. (1929). Ephebe Fr. (1825). Endogone Link (1809). Ephelidium C.W. Dodge & E.D. Rudolph (1955). Endogonopsis R. Heim (1966). Epibelonium E. Müll. (1963). Endolepiotula Singer (1963). Epibryon Döbbeler (1978). Endomelanconium Petr. (1940). Epichloë (Fr.) Tul. & C. Tul. (1865). Endomeliola S. Hughes & Piroz. (1994). Epicladonia D. Hawksw. (1981). Endomyces Reess (1870). Epiclinium Fr. (1849). Endomycodes Delitsch (1943). Epicnaphus Singer (1960). Endoperplexa P. Roberts (1993). Epicoccospora Budathoki & S.K. Singh (1995). Endophallus M. Zang & R.H. Petersen (1989). Epicoccum Link (1816). Endophragmiella B. Sutton (1973). Epicrea Petr. (1950). Endophragmiopsis M.B. Ellis (1966). Epidermidophyton E. Lang (1879). Endophyllum Lév. (1826). Epidermophyton Sabour. (1907). Endoplacodium Petr. (1949). Epigloea Zukal (1889). Endoraecium Hodges & D.E. Gardner (1984). Epilichen Clem. (1909). Endoramularia Petr. (1923). Epiphloea Trevis. (1880). Endoscypha Syd. (1924). Epipolaeum Theiss. & P. Syd. (1918). Endosphaerium D’Eliscu (1977). Episclerotium L.M. Kohn (1984). Endostelium L.S. Olive et al. (1984). Episphaerella Petr. (1924). Endothia Fr. (1849). Episphaeria Donk (1962). Endothiella Sacc. (1906). Episporogoniella U. Braun (1994). Endotryblidium Petr. (1959). Epistigme Syd. (1924). Endoxyla Fuckel (1871). Epithele (Pat.) Pat. (1900). Endoxylina Romell (1892). Epithelopsis Jülich (1976). Endozythia Petr. (1959). Epulorhiza R.T. Moore (1987). Enerthenema Bowman (1830). Eremascus Eidam (1883). Enerthidium Syd. (1939). Eremastrella S. Vogel (1955). Engelhardtiella A. Funk (1973). Eremodothis Arx (1976). Englerodothis Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Eremomyces Malloch & Cain (1971). Engleromyces Henn. (1900). Eremothecella Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). volume 4 · no. 2 403 Kirk et al.

Eremothecium Borzí (1888). Everniicola D. Hawksw. (1982). Erikssonia Penz. & Sacc. (1898). Everniopsis Nyl. (1860). Erikssonopsis M. Morelet (1971). Eversia J.L. Crane & Schokn. (1977). Eriocercospora Deighton (1969). Exarmidium P. Karst. (1873). Eriocercosporella Rak. Kumar et al. (1998). Excipularia Sacc. (1884).

C LE ARTI Erioderma Fée (1825). Exidia Fr. (1822). Eriomycopsis Speg. (1910). Exidiopsis (Bref.) Möller (1895). Eriopezia (Sacc.) Rehm (1892). Exiliseptum R.C. Harris (1986). Eriosphaeria Sacc. (1875). Exobasidium Woronin (1867). Eriospora Berk. & Broome (1850). Exochalara W. Gams & Hol.-Jech. (1976). Eriosporella Höhn. (1916). Exophiala J.W. Carmich. (1966). Eriosporopsis Petr. (1947). Exophoma Weedon (1926). Eriothyrium Speg. (1888). Exosporiella P. Karst. (1892). Erispora Pat. (1922). Exosporium Link (1809). Ernakulamia Subram. (1996). Exoteliospora R. Bauer et al. (1999). Erratomyces M. Piepenbr. & R. Bauer (1997). Exserohilum K.J. Leonard & Suggs (1974). Eruptio M.E. Barr (1996). Extrawettsteinina M.E. Barr (1972). Erynia (Nowak. ex A. Batko) Remaud. & Hennebert (1980). Fabrella Kirschst. (1941). Eryniopsis Humber (1984). Faerberia Pouzar (1981). Erysiphe R. Hedw. ex DC. (1805). Fairmaniella Petr. & Syd. (1927). Erysiphopsis Speg. (1910). Falciformispora K.D. Hyde (1992). Erythricium J. Erikss. & Hjortstam (1970). Falcocladium S.F. Silveira et al. (1994). Erythrobasidium Hamam. et al. (1988). Fanniomyces T. Majewski (1972). Erythrocarpon Zukal (1885). Farlowiella Sacc. (1891). Erythrodecton G. Thor (1991). Farnoldia Hertel (1983). Erythrogloeum Petr. (1953). Farriolla Norman (1885). Erythromyces Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1990). Farysia Racib. (1909). Eschatogonia Trevis. (1853). Farysporium Vánky (1999). Escovopsis J.J. Muchovej & Della Lucia (1990). Fasciatispora K.D. Hyde (1991). Esfandiariomyces Ershad (1985). Fassia Dennis (1964). Esslingeriana Hale & M.J. Lai (1980). Faurelina Locq.-Lin. (1975). Esteya J.Y. Liou et al. (1999). Favillea Fr. (1849). Etheirophora Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1989). Favolaschia (Pat.) Pat. (1892). Euantennaria Speg. (1918). Favolus P. Beauv. (1805). Eubelonis Höhn. (1926). Favostroma B. Sutton & E.M. Davison (1983). Eucantharomyces Thaxt. (1895). Fayodia Kühner (1930). Euceramia Bat. & Cif. (1962). Feigeana Mies et al. (1995). Euceratomyces Thaxt. (1931). Felisbertia Viégas (1944). Eudarluca Speg. (1908). Fellhanera Vězda (1986). Eudimeriolum Speg. (1912). Fellhaneropsis Sérus. & Coppins (1996). Euhaplomyces Thaxt. (1901). Fellomyces Y. Yamada & I. Banno (1984). Eumela Syd. (1925). Feltgeniomyces Dieder. (1990). Eumonoicomyces Thaxt. (1901). Fenestella Tul. & C. Tul. (1863). Euopsis Nyl. (1875). Fenestroconidia Calat. & Etayo (1999). Eupelte Syd. (1924). Fennellomyces Benny & R.K. Benj. (1975). Euphoriomyces Thaxt. (1931). Ferrarisia Sacc. (1919). Eupropolella Höhn. (1917). Fibriciellum J. Erikss. & Ryvarden (1975). Euryachora Fuckel (1870). Fibricium J. Erikss. (1958). Euryancale Drechsler (1939). Fibulobasidium Bandoni (1979). Eurychasma Magnus (1905). Fibulochlamys A.I. Romero & Cabral (1989). Eurychasmidium Sparrow (1936). Fibulocoela Nag Raj (1978). Eurychasmopsis Canter & M.W. Dick (1994). Fibulomyces Jülich (1972). Eurytheca De Seynes (1878). Fibulosebacea K. Wells & Raitv. (1987). Eusynaptomyces Thaxt. (1931). Fibulostilbum Seifert & Oberw. (1992). Eutypa Tul. & C. Tul. (1863). Filariomyces Shanor (1952). Eutypella (Nitschke) Sacc. (1875). Filicupula Y.J. Yao & Spooner (1996). Euzodiomyces Thaxt. (1900). Filobasidium L.S. Olive (1968). Evanidomus Caball. (1941). Filosporella Nawawi (1976). Everhartia Sacc. & Ellis (1882). Fimetariella N. Lundq. (1964). Evernia Ach. (1809). Finkia Vain. (1929).

404 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Mattir. (1928). Ryvarden (1982). Fischerula Fuscocerrena ARTI C LE Fissolimbus E. Horak (1979). Fuscoderma (D.J. Galloway & P.M. Jørg.) P.M. Jørg. & D.J. Fissuricella Pore et al. (1977). Galloway (1989). Fissurina Fée (1825). Fuscolachnum J.H. Haines (1989). Fistulina Bull. (1791). Fuscopannaria P.M. Jørg. (1994). Fistulinella Henn. (1901). Fuscophialis B. Sutton (1977). Fitzpatrickella Benny et al. (1985). Fuscoscypha Svrček (1987). Flabellimycena Redhead (1984). Fusichalara S. Hughes & Nag Raj (1973). Flabellocladia Nawawi (1985). Fusicladiella Höhn. (1919). Flabellophora G. Cunn. (1965). Fusicladium Bonord. (1851). Flabellospora Alas. (1968). Fusicoccum Corda (1829). Flagelloscypha Donk (1951). Fusicolla Bonord. (1851). Flagellosphaeria Aptroot (1995). Fusticeps J. Webster & R.A. Davey (1980). Flagellospora Ingold (1942). Gaertneriomyces D.J.S. Barr (1980). Flaminia Sacc. & P. Syd. (1902). Gaeumanniella Petr. (1952). Flammulaster Earle (1909). Gaeumannomyces Arx & D.L. Olivier (1952). Flammulina P. Karst. (1891). Gaillardiella Pat. (1895). Flaviporus Murrill (1905). Galactomyces Redhead & Malloch (1977). Flavobathelium Lücking et al. (1997). Galeoscypha Svrček & J. Moravec (1989). Flavocetraria Kärnefelt & A. Thell (1994). Galerella Earle (1909). Flavoparmelia Hale (1986). Galerina Earle (1909). Flavopunctelia (Krog) Hale (1984). Galeropsis Velen. (1930). Floccularia Pouzar (1957). Galiella Nannf. & Korf (1957). Flosculomyces B. Sutton (1978). Gallacea Lloyd (1905). Fluminicola S.W. Wong et al. (1999). Gallowaya Arthur (1906). Fluviatispora K.D. Hyde (1994). Galzinia Bourdot (1922). Fluviostroma Samuels & E. Müll. (1980). Gambleola Massee (1898). Follmanniella Peine & B. Werner (1995). Gamolpidium Vlădescu (1892). Fomes (Fr.) Fr. (1849). Gampsonema Nag Raj (1975). Fomitiporia Murrill (1907). Gamsylella M. Scholler et al. (1999). P. Karst. (1881). Gamundia Raithelh. (1979). Fonsecaea Negroni (1936). Gangliophora Subram. (1992). Fontanospora Dyko (1978). Gangliostilbe Subram. & Vittal (1976). Foveostroma DiCosmo (1978). Ganoderma P. Karst. (1881). Fragosia Caball. (1928). Garnaudia Borowska (1977). Franzpetrakia Thirum. & Pavgi (1957). Gasterella Zeller & L.B. Walker (1935). Fremineavia Nieuwl. (1916). Gasterellopsis Routien (1940). Fremitomyces P.F. Cannon & H.C. Evans (1999). Gasteroagaricoides D.A. Reid (1986). Friedmanniomyces Onofri (1999). Gastroboletus Lohwag (1926). Frigidispora K.D. Hyde & Goh (1999). Gastroleccinum Thiers (1989). Frommeëlla Cummins & Y. Hirats. (1983). Gastropila Homrich & J.E. Wright (1973). Frondicola K.D. Hyde (1992). Gastrosporium Mattir. (1903). Frondisphaeria K.D. Hyde (1996). Gaubaea Petr. (1942). Frondispora K.D. Hyde (1993). Gauthieromyces Lichtw. (1983). Frutidella Kalb (1994). Gautieria Vittad. (1831). Fuckelia Bonord. (1864). Geasteroides Long (1917). Fujimyces Minter & Caine (1980). Geastrum Pers. (1794). Fulgensia A. Massal. & De Not. (1853). Geastrumia Bat. (1960). Fuligo Haller (1768). Gelasinospora Dowding (1933). Fuligomyces Morgan-Jones & Kamal (1984). Gelatinipulvinella Hosoya & Y. Otani (1995). Fulvia Cif. (1954). Gelatinocrinis Matsush. (1995). Fulvisporium Vánky (1997). Gelatinodiscus Kanouse & A.H. Sm. (1940). Fumagospora G. Arnaud (1911). Gelatinopsis Rambold & Triebel (1990). Furcaspora Bonar (1965). Gelatinopycnis Dyko & B. Sutton (1979). Furculomyces Lichtw. & M.C. Williams (1992). Gelatinosporium Peck (1873). Furia (A. Batko) Humber (1989). Gelatoporia Niemelä (1985). Fusamen (Sacc.) P. Karst. (1890). Gelineostroma H.J. Swart (1988). Fusariella Sacc. (1884). Gelopellis Zeller (1939). Fusarium Link (1809). Geltingia Alstrup & D. Hawksw. (1990). Fuscidea V. Wirth & Vězda (1972). Geminago Vánky & R. Bauer (1996). volume 4 · no. 2 405 Kirk et al.

Geminispora Pat. (1893). Gloeophyllum P. Karst. (1882). Geminoarcus K. Ando (1993). Gloeoporus Mont. (1842). Gemmulina Descals & Marvanová (1999). Gloeosporidiella Petr. (1921). Genabea Tul. & C. Tul. (1845). Gloeosporidina Petr. (1921). Genea Vittad. (1831). Gloeosporiella Cavara (1892).

C LE ARTI Genistelloides S.W. Peterson et al. (1981). Gloeostereum S. Ito & S. Imai (1933). Genistellospora Lichtw. (1972). Gloeosynnema Seifert & G. Okada (1988). Geocoryne Korf (1978). Gloeotinia M. Wilson et al. (1954). Geodina Denison (1965). Gloiocephala Massee (1892). Geoglossum Pers. (1794). Gloiodon P. Karst. (1879). Geolegnia Coker (1925). Gloiosphaera Höhn. (1902). Geomyces Traaen (1914). Gloiothele Bres. (1920). Geopora Harkn. (1885). Glomerella Spauld. & H. Schrenk (1903). Geopyxis (Pers.) Sacc. (1889). Glomerilla Norman (1869). Georgefischeria Thirum. & Naras. (1963). Glomerobolus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1996). Geosiphon F. Wettst. (1915). Glomerulomyces A.I. Romero & S.E. López (1989). Geosmithia Pitt (1979). Glomopsis D.M. Hend. (1961). Geotrichopsis Tzean & Estey (1991). Glomus Tul. & C. Tul. (1845). Geotrichum Link (1809). Gloniella Sacc. (1883). Gerronema Singer (1951). Gloniopsis De Not. (1847). Gerwasia Racib. (1909). Glonium Muhl. (1813). Gibbago E.G. Simmons (1986). Glotzia M. Gauthier ex Manier & Lichtw. (1970). Gibbera Fr. (1825). Glutinium Fr. (1849). Gibberidea Fuckel (1870). Glutinoagger Sivan. & Watling (1980). Gibellia Sacc. (1885). Glyphis Ach. (1814). Gibellina Pass. (1886). Glyphium Nitschke ex F. Lehm. (1886). Gibellula Cavara (1894). Glypholecia Nyl. (1853). Gibellulopsis Bat. & H. Maia (1959). Glyphopeltis Brusse (1985). Gigaspora Gerd. & Trappe (1974). Glyptoderma R. Heim & Perr.-Bertr. (1971). Gilbertella Hesselt. (1960). Gnomonia Ces. & De Not. (1863). Gilletiella Sacc. & P. Syd. (1899). Gnomoniella Sacc. (1881). Gillotia Sacc. & Trotter (1913). Godronia Moug. & Lév. (1846). Gilmaniella G.L. Barron (1964). Godroniopsis Diehl & E.K. Cash (1929). Giulia Tassi (1904). Golovinomyces (U. Braun) V.P. Heluta (1988). Glabrocyphella W.B. Cooke (1961). Gomphidius Fr. (1836). Glaphyriopsis B. Sutton & Pascoe (1987). Gomphillus Nyl. (1855). Glarea Bills & Paláez (1999). Gomphogaster O.K. Mill. (1973). Glaxoa P.F. Cannon (1997). Gomphus Pers. (1797). Glaziella Berk. (1880). Gonapodya A. Fisch. (1892). Glioannellodochium Matsush. (1989). Gonatobotrys Corda (1839). Glioblastocladium Matsush. (1989). Gonatobotryum Sacc. (1880). Gliocephalis Matr. (1899). Gonatophragmium Deighton (1969). Gliocephalotrichum J.J. Ellis & Hesselt. (1962). Gondwanamyces G.J. Marais & M.J. Wingf. (1998). Gliomastix Guég. (1905). Gongronella Ribaldi (1952). Globifomes Murrill (1904). Gonimochaete Drechsler (1946). Globoa Bat. & H. Maia (1962). Goniopila Marvanová & Descals (1985). Globosomyces Jülich (1980). Gonyella Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Globulicium Hjortstam (1973). Goosiella Morgan-Jones et al. (1986). Gloeandromyces Thaxt. (1931). Goosiomyces N.K. Rao & Manohar. (1989). Gloeocantharellus Singer (1945). Goossensia Heinem. (1958). Gloeocorticium Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1986). Goplana Racib. (1900). Donk (1931). Gorgadesia Tav. (1964). Gloeodes Colby (1920). Gorgomyces M. Gönczöl & Révay (1985). Gloeodiscus Dennis (1961). Gorgoniceps (P. Karst.) P. Karst. (1871). Gloeodontia Boidin (1966). Govindua Bat. & H. Maia (1960). Gloeoheppia Gyeln. (1935). Gracea M.W. Dick (1997). Gloeohypochnicium (Parmasto) Hjortstam (1987). Graddonia Dennis (1955). Gloeomucro R.H. Petersen (1980). Graddonidiscus Raitv. & R. Galán (1992). Gloeomyces Sheng H. Wu (1996). Grahamiella Spooner (1981). Gloeopeziza Zukal (1891). Grallomyces F. Stevens (1918).

406 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

L. Léger & M. Gauthier ex Manier (1962). Fr. (1849). Graminella Gyromitra ARTI C LE Grammothele Berk. & M.A. Curtis (1868). Gyrophanopsis Jülich (1979). Grammothelopsis Jülich (1982). Gyrophragmium Mont. (1843). Grandigallia M.E. Barr et al. (1987). Gyrophthorus Hafellner & Sancho (1990). Grandinia Fr. (1838). Gyroporus Quél. (1886). Granulobasidium Jülich (1979). Gyrostroma Naumov (1914). Granulomanus de Hoog & Samson (1978). Gyrothrix (Corda) Corda (1842). Granulopyrenis Aptroot (1991). Haasiella Kotl. & Pouzar (1966). Graphidastra (Redinger) G. Thor (1991). Haddowia Steyaert (1972). Graphiola Poit. (1824). Hadronema Syd. & P. Syd. (1909). Graphiopsis Trail (1889). Hadrospora Boise (1989). Graphiothecium Fuckel (1870). Hadrosporium Syd. (1938). Graphis Adans. (1763). Haematomma A. Massal. (1852). Graphium Corda (1837). Haematomyxa Sacc. (1884). Graphostroma Piroz. (1974). Haematonectria Samuels & Nirenberg (1999). Graphyllium Clem. (1901). Hafellia Kalb et al. (1986). Greeneria Scribn. & Viala (1887). Haglundia Nannf. (1932). Grifola Gray (1821). Hainesia Ellis & Sacc. (1884). Griggsia F. Stevens & Dalbey (1919). Halbania Racib. (1889). Grimmicola Döbbeler & Hertel (1983). Halecania M. Mayrhofer (1987). Griphosphaerioma Höhn. (1918). Haleomyces D. Hawksw. & Essl. (1993). Groenhiella Jørg. Koch et al. (1983). Haligena Kohlm. (1961). Grosmannia Goid. (1936). Haliphthoros Vishniac (1958). Groveolopsis Boedijn (1951). Hallingea Castellano (1996). Grovesia Dennis (1960). Halocrusticida K. Nakam. & Hatai (1995). Grovesiella M. Morelet (1969). Halocyphina Kohlm. & E. Kohlm. (1965). Grovesinia M.N. Cline et al. (1983). Halodaphnea M.W. Dick (1998). Gudelia Henssen (1995). Halographis Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1988). Guedea Rambelli & Bartoli (1978). Haloguignardia Cribb & J.W. Cribb (1956). Guelichia Speg. (1886). Halonectria E.B.G. Jones (1965). Guepiniopsis Pat. (1883). Halophytophthora H.H. Ho & S.C. Jong (1990). Guilliermondia Boud. (1904). Halosarpheia Kohlm. & E. Kohlm. (1977). Gummiglobus Trappe et al. (1996). Halosphaeria Linder (1944). Gyalecta Ach. (1808). Halosphaeriopsis T.W. Johnson (1958). Gyalectidium Müll. Arg. (1881). Halotthia Kohlm. (1963). Gyalidea Lettau ex Vězda (1966). Halteromyces Shipton & Schipper (1975). Gyalideopsis Vězda (1972). Halysiomyces E.G. Simmons (1981). Gymnascella Peck (1884). Hamaspora Körn. (1877). Gymnoascoideus G.F. Orr et al. (1977). Hamatocanthoscypha Svrček (1977). Gymnoascus Baran. (1872). Hamigera Stolk & Samson (1971). Gymnoconia Lagerh. (1894). Hanseniaspora Zikes (1911). Gymnoderma Humb. (1793). Hansfordia S. Hughes (1951). Gymnoderma Nyl. (1860). Hansfordiella S. Hughes (1951). Gymnodochium Massee & E.S. Salmon (1902). Hansfordiopeltis Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1956). Gymnogaster J.W. Cribb (1956). Hansfordiopeltopsis M.L. Farr (1986). Gymnoglossum Massee (1891). Hansfordiopsis Bat. (1959). Gymnographopsis C.W. Dodge (1967). Hapalocystis Auersw. ex Fuckel (1863). Gymnohydnotrya B.C. Zhang & Minter (1989). Hapalophragmium Syd. & P. Syd. (1901). Gymnopaxillus E. Horak (1966). P. Karst. (1881). Gymnopilus P. Karst. (1879). Hapalosphaeria Syd. (1908). Gymnopus (Pers.) Roussel (1806). Haplariopsis Oudem. (1903). Gymnosporangium R. Hedw. ex DC. (1805). Haplobasidion Erikss. (1889). Gymnostellatospora Udagawa et al. (1993). Haplodina Zahlbr. (1930). Gymnoxyphium Cif. et al. (1963). Haplolepis Syd. (1925). Gyoerffyella Kol (1928). Haplomyces Thaxt. (1893). Gypsoplaca Timdal (1990). Haplopeltheca Bat. et al. (1963). Gyrocollema Vain. (1929). Haplophyse Theiss. (1916). Gyrodon Opat. (1836). Haploporus Bondartsev & Singer (1944). Gyrodontium Pat. (1900). Haplotrichum Link (1824). Gyroflexus Raithelh. (1981). Hapsidascus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1991). volume 4 · no. 2 407 Kirk et al.

Hapsidomyces J.C. Krug & Jeng (1984). Hemibeltrania Piroz. (1963). Hapsidospora Malloch & Cain (1970). Hemicorynespora M.B. Ellis (1972). Haptocara Drechsler (1975). Hemicorynesporella Subram. (1992). Haptoglossa Drechsler (1940). Hemidothis Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Haptospora G.L. Barron (1991). Hemigaster Juel (1895).

C LE ARTI Haraea Sacc. & P. Syd. (1913). Hemiglossum Pat. (1890). Harknessia Cooke (1881). Hemigrapha (Müll. Arg.) R. Sant. ex D. Hawksw. (1975). Harknessiella Sacc. (1889). Hemileia Berk. & Broome (1869). Harmoniella V.N. Boriss. (1981). Hemimycena Singer (1938). Harpella L. Léger & Duboscq (1929). Hemisphaeropsis Petr. (1947). Harpellomyces Lichtw. & S.T. Moss (1984). Hemithecium Trevis. (1853). Harpidium Körb. (1855). Hemitrichia Rostaf. (1873). Harpochytrium Lagerh. (1890). Hendersoniella (Sacc.) Tassi (1900). Harposporium Lohde (1874). Hendersonina E.J. Butler (1913). Harpostroma Höhn. (1928). Hendersoniopsis Höhn. (1918). Harzia Costantin (1888). Hendersonula Speg. (1880). Hasegawaea Y. Yamada & I. Banno (1987). Hendersonulina Tassi (1902). Hassea Zahlbr. (1902). Henicospora P.M. Kirk & B. Sutton (1980). Hauerslevia P. Roberts (1998). Hennenia Buriticá (1995). Hawksworthiana U. Braun (1988). Henningsia Möller (1895). Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. (1871). Henningsiella Rehm (1895). Hebelomina Maire (1925). Henningsomyces Kuntze (1898). Hegermila Raitv. (1995). Henrica B. de Lesd. (1921). Heimiodora Nicot (1960). Heppia Nägeli ex A. Massal. (1854). Heinemannomyces Watling (1999). Heppsora D.D. Awasthi & Kr.P. Singh (1977). Heleiosa Kohlm. et al. (1996). Heptameria Rehm & Thüm. (1879). Heleococcum C.A. Jørg. (1922). Herbampulla Scheuer & Nograsek (1993). Helhonia B. Sutton (1980). Hercospora Fr. (1825). Heliastrum Petr. (1931). Hericium Pers. (1794). Helicascus Kohlm. (1969). Hermatomyces Speg. (1910). Helicobasidium Pat. (1885). Herpobasidium Lind (1908). Helicobolomyces Matzer (1995). Herpomyces Thaxt. (1903). Helicodendron Peyronel (1918). Herposira Syd. (1938). Helicofilia Matsush. (1983). Herpotrichia Fuckel (1868). Helicogermslita Lodha & D. Hawksw. (1983). Herreromyces R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1991). Helicogloea Pat. (1892). Herteliana P. James (1980). Helicogonium W.L. White (1942). Hertella Henssen (1985). Helicogoosia Hol.-Jech. (1991). Hesperomyces Thaxt. (1891). Helicoma Corda (1837). Hesseltinella H.P. Upadhyay (1970). Helicominopsis Deighton (1960). Heteroacanthella Oberw. (1990). Helicomyces Link (1809). Heterobasidion Bref. (1888). Helicoön Morgan (1892). Heterocarpon Müll. Arg. (1885). Helicorhoidion S. Hughes (1958). Heterocephalum Thaxt. (1903). Helicosingula P.S. van Wyk et al. (1985). Heterochaete Pat. (1892). Helicosporium Nees (1816). Heteroconium Petr. (1949). Helicostylum Corda (1842). Heterocyphelium Vain. (1927). Helicothyrium I. Hino & Katum. (1961). Heterodermia Trevis. (1868). Helicoubisia Lunghini & Rambelli (1979). Heterodoassansia Vánky (1993). Heliocephala V. Rao et al. (1984). Heterogastridium Oberw. & R. Bauer (1990). Heliscella Marvanová (1980). Heteromyces Müll. Arg. (1889). Heliscina Marvanová (1980). Heteromycophaga P. Roberts (1997). Heliscus Sacc. (1880). Heteropatella Fuckel (1874). Helminthascus Tranzschel (1898). Heteroplacidium Breuss (1996). Helminthocarpon Fée (1837). Heteroscypha Oberw. & Agerer (1979). Helminthopeltis Sousa da Câmara (1950). Heteroseptata E.F. Morris (1972). Helminthosphaeria Fuckel (1870). Heterosphaeria Grev. (1824). Helminthosporium Link (1809). Heterosphaeriopsis Hafellner (1979). Helochora Sherwood (1979). Heterosporiopsis Petr. (1950). Helodiomyces F. Picard (1913). Heterotolyposporium Vánky (1997). Helvella L. (1753). Heuflera Bail (1860).

408 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Müll. Arg. (1883). Fuckel (1870). Heufleridium Hyalopeziza ARTI C LE Hexacladium D.L. Olivier (1983). Hyalopleiochaeta R.F. Castañeda et al. (1996). Hexagonella F. Stevens & Guba ex F. Stevens (1925). Hyalopsora Magnus (1902). Hexagonia Fr. (1838). Hyalopycnis Höhn. (1918). Heyderia Link (1833). Hyalopyrenia H. Harada (1996). Hiatulopsis Singer & Grinling (1967). Hyaloraphidium Korshikov (1931). Hidakaea I. Hino & Katum. (1955). Hyalorhinocladiella H.P. Upadhyay & W.B. Kendr. (1975). Hiemsia Svrček (1969). Hyaloria Möller (1895). Himantormia I.M. Lamb (1964). Hyaloscolecostroma Bat. & J. Oliveira (1967). Hinoa Hara & I. Hino (1961). Hyaloscypha Boud. (1885). Hippocrepidea Sérus. (1997). Hyalosphaera F. Stevens (1917). Hiratsukaia Hara (1948). Hyalosynnema Matsush. (1975). Hiratsukamyces Thirum. et al. (1975). Hyalotheles Speg. (1908). Hirsutella Pat. (1892). Hyalothyridium Tassi (1900). Hirudinaria Ces. (1856). Hyalotiella Papendorf (1967). Hispidicarpomyces Nakagiri (1993). Hyalotiopsis Punith. (1970). Hispidocalyptella E. Horak & Desjardin (1994). Hybogaster Singer (1964). Histeridomyces Thaxt. (1931). Hydatinophagus Valkanov (1931). Histoplasma Darling (1906). Hydnellum P. Karst. (1879). Hobsonia Berk. ex Massee (1891). Hydnobolites Tul. & C. Tul. (1843). Hoehneliella Bres. & Sacc. (1902). Hydnochaete Bres. (1896). Hohenbuehelia Schulzer (1866). Hydnocristella R.H. Petersen (1971). Holmiella Petrini et al. (1979). Hydnocystis Tul. & C. Tul. (1845). Holmiodiscus Svrček (1992). Hydnophlebia Parmasto (1967). Holocotylon Lloyd (1906). Hydnopolyporus D.A. Reid (1962). Holtermannia Sacc. & Traverso (1910). Hydnotrya Berk. & Broome (1846). Holubovaea Mercado (1983). Hydnotryopsis Gilkey (1916). Holwaya Sacc. (1889). Hydnum L. (1753). Homalopeltis Bat. & Valle (1961). Hydraeomyces Thaxt. (1896). Homaromyces R.K. Benj. (1955). Hydrocina Scheuer (1991). Homostegia Fuckel (1870). Hydrometrospora J. Gönczöl & Révay (1985). Homothecium A. Massal. (1853). Hydronectria Kirschst. (1925). Horakiella Castellano & Trappe (1992). Hydrophilomyces Thaxt. (1908). Hormiactis Preuss (1851). Hydropus Kühner ex Singer (1948). Hormiokrypsis Bat. & Nascim. (1957). Hygroaster Singer (1955). Hormiscioideus M. Blackw. & Kimbr. (1979). Hygrocybe (Fr.) P. Kumm. (1871). Hormisciomyces Bat. & Nascim. (1957). Hygrophoropsis (J. Schröt.) Maire ex Martin-Sans (1929). Hormocephalum Syd. (1939). Hygrophorus Fr. (1836). Hormoconis Arx & G.A. de Vries (1973). Hymenagaricus Heinem. (1981). Hormographis Guarro et al. (1986). Hymenelia Kremp. (1852). Hormomyces Bonord. (1851). Hymenella Fr. (1822). Hormonema Lagerb. & Melin (1927). Hymeniopeltis Bat. (1959). Hortaea Nishim. & Miyaji (1984). Hymenobactron (Sacc.) Höhn. (1916). Huangshania O.E. Erikss. (1992). Hymenobia Nyl. (1854). Hubbsia W.A. Weber (1965). Hymenobolus Durieu & Mont. (1845). Hughesinia J.C. Lindq. & Gamundí (1970). Hymenochaete Lév. (1846). Humaria Fuckel (1870). Hymenogaster Vittad. (1831). Humicola Traaen (1914). Hymenogloea Pat. (1900). Humicolopsis Cabral & S. Marchand (1976). Hymenogramme Mont. & Berk. (1844). Humidicutis (Singer) Singer (1959). Hymenopsis Sacc. (1886). Humphreya Steyaert (1972). Hymenoscyphus Gray (1821). Hyalacrotes (Korf & L.M. Kohn) Raitv. (1991). Hymenostilbe Petch (1931). Hyalobelemnospora Matsush. (1993). Hyperphyscia Müll. Arg. (1894). Hyalocladium Moustafa (1977). Hyphobasidiofera K. Matsush. & Matsush. (1996). Hyalocrea Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Hyphochytrium Zopf (1884). Hyaloderma Speg. (1884). Hyphoderma Wallr. (1833). Hyalodermella Speg. (1918). Hyphodermella J. Erikss. & Ryvarden (1976). Hyalodictyum Woron. (1916). Hyphodiscosia Lodha & K.R.C. Reddy (1974). Hyalohelicomina T. Yokoy. (1974). Hyphodiscosioides Matsush. (1993). Hyalomeliolina F. Stevens (1924). Hyphodiscus Kirschst. (1907). volume 4 · no. 2 409 Kirk et al.

Hyphodontia J. Erikss. (1958). Iledon Samuels & J.D. Rogers (1986). Hyphodontiastra Hjortstam (1999). Ileodictyon Tul. ex M. Raoul (1844). Hyphodontiella Å. Strid (1975). Ilyomyces F. Picard (1917). Hyphomucor Schipper & Lunn (1986). Ilytheomyces Thaxt. (1917). Hyphopichia Arx & Van der Walt (1976). Imazekia Tak. Kobay. & Y. Kawabe (1992).

C LE ARTI Hyphopolynema Nag Raj (1977). Immersaria Rambold & Pietschm. (1989). Hyphoradulum Pouzar (1987). Immotthia M.E. Barr (1987). Hyphoscypha Velen. (1934). Imshaugia S.L.F. Mey. (1985). Hyphostereum Pat. (1892). Incrucipulum Baral (1985). Hyphothyrium B. Sutton & Pascoe (1989). Incrupila Raitv. (1970). Hypnotheca Tommerup (1970). Incrustocalyptella Agerer (1983). Hypobryon Döbbeler (1983). Induratia Samuels et al. (1987). Hypocenomyce M. Choisy (1951). Inesiosporium R.F. Castañeda & W. Gams (1997). Hypochnella J. Schröt. (1888). Inflatostereum D.A. Reid (1965). Hypochniciellum Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1980). Ingaderia Darb. (1897). Hypochnicium J. Erikss. (1958). Ingoldiella D.E. Shaw (1972). Hypocline Syd. (1939). Ingoldiomyces Vánky (1996). Hypocopra (Fr.) J. Kickx f. (1867). Ingvariella Guderley & Lumbsch (1997). Hypocrella Sacc. (1878). Inifatiella R.F. Castañeda (1985). Hypocreodendron Henn. (1897). Inocutis Fiasson & Niemelä (1984). Hypocreopsis P. Karst. (1873). Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. (1863). Hypoderma De Not. (1847). Inocyclus Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Hypodermella Tubeuf (1895). Inonotopsis Parmasto (1973). Hypodermellina Höhn. (1917). Inonotus P. Karst. (1879). Hypodermina Höhn. (1916). Insolibasidium Oberw. & Bandoni (1984). Hypogaea E. Horak (1964). Intercalarispora J.L. Crane & Schokn. (1983). Hypogloeum Petr. (1923). Intextomyces J. Erikss. & Ryvarden (1976). Hypogymnia (Nyl.) Nyl. (1896). Intrapes J.F. Hennen & Figueiredo (1979). Hypohelion P.R. Johnst. (1990). Involucropyrenium Breuss (1996). Hypomyces (Fr.) Tul. & C. Tul. (1860). Iodophanus Korf (1967). Hyponectria Sacc. (1878). Iodosphaeria Samuels et al. (1987). Hypophloeda K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones (1989). Iodowynnea Medel et al. (1996). Hypospilina (Sacc.) Traverso (1913). Ionaspis Th. Fr. (1871). Hypotarzetta Donadini (1985). Ionophragmium Peres (1961). Hypotrachyna (Vain.) Hale (1974). Ioplaca Poelt (1977). Hypoxylon Bull. (1791). Iraniella Petr. (1949). Hypsizygus Singer (1947). Irenopsis F. Stevens (1927). Hypsostroma Huhndorf (1992). Iridinea Velen. (1934). Hysterangium Vittad. (1831). Irpex Fr. (1825). Hysteridium P. Karst. (1905). Irpicodon Pouzar (1966). Hysterium Pers. (1797). Irpicomyces Deighton (1969). Hysterocarina H. Zogg (1949). Irydyonia Racib. (1900). Hysterodiscula Petr. (1942). Isaria Pers. (1794). Hysteroglonium Rehm ex Lindau (1896). Isariella Henn. (1908). Hysterographium Corda (1842). Ischnoderma P. Karst. (1879). Hysteronaevia Nannf. (1984). Ischnostroma Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Hysteropatella Rehm (1890). Isia D. Hawksw. & Manohar. (1978). Hysteropeltella Petr. (1923). Isoachlya Kauffman (1921). Hysteropezizella Höhn. (1917). Isomunkia Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Hysteropsis Rehm (1887). Isothea Fr. (1849). Hysteropycnis Hilitzer (1929). Isthmolongispora Matsush. (1971). Hysterostegiella Höhn. (1917). Isthmophragmospora Kuthub. & Nawawi (1992). Hysterostomella Speg. (1885). Isthmospora F. Stevens (1918). Ialomitzia Gruia (1964). Isthmosporella Shearer & J.L. Crane (1999). Ichthyochytrium Plehn (1920). Isthmotricladia Matsush. (1971). Icmadophila Trevis. (1852). Itajahya Möller (1895). Idiocercus B. Sutton (1967). Itersonilia Derx (1948). Idiomyces Thaxt. (1893). Ityorhoptrum P.M. Kirk (1986). Idriella P.E. Nelson & S. Wilh. (1956). Iwilsoniella E.B.G. Jones (1991). Ijuhya Starbäck (1899). Iyengarina Subram. (1958).

410 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Bres. (1911). Pilát (1938). Jaapia Kavinia ARTI C LE Jacobsonia Boedijn (1935). Kazachstania Zubcova (1971). Jaculispora H.J. Huds. & Ingold (1960). Keinstirschia J. Reid & C. Booth (1989). Jaffuela Speg. (1921). Keissleriella Höhn. (1919). Jafnea Korf (1960). Keissleriomyces D. Hawksw. (1981). Jahniella Petr. (1921). Kellermania Ellis & Everh. (1885). Jahnoporus Nuss (1980). Kelleromyxa Eliasson (1991). Jahnula Kirschst. (1936). Kendrickomyces B. Sutton et al. (1976). Jainesia Gonz. Frag. & Cif. (1925). Kensinjia J. Reid & C. Booth (1989). Jamesdicksonia Thirum. et al. (1961). Kentingia Sivan. & W.H. Hsieh (1989). Janannfeldtia Subram. & Sekar (1993). Kernella Thirum. (1949). Janauaria Singer (1986). Kernia Nieuwl. (1916). Janetia M.B. Ellis (1976). Kerniomyces Toro (1939). Japewia Tønsberg (1990). Kernkampella Rajendren (1970). Japewiella Printzen (1999). Ketubakia Kamat et al. (1987). Japonia Höhn. (1909). Khuskia H.J. Huds. (1963). Japonochytrium Kobayasi & M. Ôkubo (1953). Kickxella Coem. (1862). Japonogaster Kobayasi (1989). Kiehlia Viégas (1944). Jarmania Kantvilas (1996). Kiliophora Kuthub. & Nawawi (1993). Jarxia D. Hawksw. (1989). Kimuromyces Dianese et al. (1995). Jattaea Berl. (1900). Kionocephala P.M. Kirk (1986). Javaria Boise (1986). Kionochaeta P.M. Kirk & B. Sutton (1986). Javonarxia Subram. (1995). Kirkomyces Benny (1996). Jenmania W. Wächt. (1897). Kirramyces J. Walker et al. (1992). Jerainum Nawawi & Kuthub. (1992). Kirschsteiniothelia D. Hawksw. (1985). Jobellisia M.E. Barr (1993). Kjeldsenia W. Colgan et al. (1995). Joerstadia Gjaerum & Cummins (1982). Klasterskya Petr. (1940). Johansonia Sacc. (1889). Kleidiomyces Thaxt. (1908). Johncouchia S. Hughes & Cavalc. (1983). Kloeckera Janke (1923). Johnkarlingia Pavgi & S.L. Singh (1979). Kluyveromyces Van der Walt (1956). Jola Möller (1895). Kmetiopsis Bat. & Peres (1960). Jubispora B. Sutton & H.J. Swart (1986). Knemiothyrium Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1960). Jugulospora N. Lundq. (1972). Knufia L.J. Hutchison & Unter. (1996). Julella Fabre (1879). Kobayasia S. Imai & A. Kawam. (1958). Juliohirschhornia Hirschh. (1986). Kochiomyces D.J.S. Barr (1980). Jumillera J.D. Rogers et al. (1997). Kockovaella Nakase et al. (1991). Juncigena Kohlm. et al. (1997). Kodamaea Y. Yamada et al. (1995). Junctospora Minter & Hol.-Jech. (1981). Kodonospora K. Ando (1993). Junghuhnia Corda (1842). Koerberia A. Massal. (1854). Kabatia Bubák (1904). Koerberiella Stein (1879). Kabatiella Bubák (1907). Kohlmeyeriella E.B.G. Jones et al. (1983). Kabatina R. Schneid. & Arx (1966). Komagataea Y. Yamada et al. (1994). Kacosphaeria Speg. (1888). Komagataella Y. Yamada et al. (1995). Kaernefeltia A. Thell & Goward (1996). Kompsoscypha Pfister (1989). Kainomyces Thaxt. (1901). Kondoa Y. Yamada et al. (1989). Kalaallia Alstrup & D. Hawksw. (1990). Konenia Hara (1913). Kalbiana Henssen (1988). Konradia Racib. (1900). Kaleidosporium Van Warmelo & B. Sutton (1981). Kontospora A. Roldán et al. (1990). Kallichroma Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1993). Koorchaloma Subram. (1953). Kalmusia Niessl (1872). Koorchalomella Chona et al. (1958). Kamatella Anahosur (1969). Koordersiella Höhn. (1909). Kameshwaromyces Kamal et al. (1986). Koralionastes Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1987). Kananascus Nag Raj (1984). Kordyana Racib. (1900). Kapooria J. Reid & C. Booth (1989). Korfia J. Reid & Cain (1963). Karlingiomyces Sparrow (1960). Korfiella D.C. Pant & V.P. Tewari (1970). Karschia Körb. (1865). Korunomyces Hodges & F.A. Ferreira (1981). Karstenella Harmaja (1969). Kostermansinda Rifai (1968). Karstenia Fr. (1885). Kostermansindiopsis R.F. Castañeda (1986). Karstenula Speg. (1879). Kotlabaea Svrček (1969). Kathistes Malloch & M. Blackw. (1990). Kramabeeja G.V. Rao & K.A. Reddy (1981). volume 4 · no. 2 411 Kirk et al.

Kramasamuha Subram. & Vittal (1973). Lambro Racib. (1900). Kraurogymnocarpa Udagawa & Uchiy. (1999). Lamelloporus Ryvarden (1987). Kravtzevia Schwarzman (1961). Lamproconium (Grove) Grove (1937). Kreiseliella Braun (1991). Lamproderma Rostaf. (1873). Kretzschmaria Fr. (1849). Lamprospora De Not. (1864).

C LE ARTI Kretzschmariella Viégas (1944). Lampteromyces Singer (1947). Kriegeria Rabenh. (1878). Lanatonectria Samuels & Rossman (1999). Kriegeriella Höhn. (1918). Lanatosphaera Matzer (1996). Krieglsteinera Pouzar (1987). Lanceispora Nakagiri et al. (1997). Kruphaiomyces Thaxt. (1931). Lancisporomyces Santam. (1997). Kryptastrina Oberw. (1990). Langermannia Rostk. (1838). Kuehneola Magnus (1898). Lanspora K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones (1986). Kuehniella G.F. Orr (1976). Lanzia Sacc. (1884). Kullhemia P. Karst. (1878). Laocoön J.C. David (1997). Kumanasamuha P.Rag. Rao & D. Rao (1964). Lappodochium Matsush. (1975). Kunkelia Arthur (1917). Laquearia Fr. (1849). Kuntzeomyces Henn. ex Sacc. & P. Syd. (1899). Laricina Velen. (1934). Kuraishia Y. Yamada et al. (1994). Lasallia Mérat (1821). Kurtzmanomyces Y. Yamada et al. (1989). Lasiobelonium Ellis & Everh. (1897). Kusanobotrys Henn. (1904). Lasiobertia Sivan. (1978). Kuzuhaea R.K. Benj. (1985). Lasiobolidium Malloch & Cain (1971). Kweilingia Teng (1940). Lasiobolus Sacc. (1884). Kyphomyces I.I. Tav. (1985). Lasiobotrys Kunze (1823). Kyphophora B. Sutton (1991). Lasiochlaena Pouzar (1990). Laboulbenia Mont. & C.P. Robin (1853). Lasiodiplodia Ellis & Everh. (1896). Laboulbeniopsis Thaxt. (1920). Lasiodiplodiella Zambett. (1955). Labridella Brenckle (1929). Lasioloma R. Sant. (1952). Labyrintha Malcolm et al. (1995). Lasionectria (Sacc.) Cooke (1884). Labyrinthomyces Boedijn (1939). Lasiosphaeria Ces. & De Not. (1863). Labyrinthula Cienk. (1867). Lasiosphaeriella Sivan. (1975). Lacazia Taborda et al. (1999). Lasiosphaeriopsis D. Hawksw. & Sivan. (1980). Laccaria Berk. & Broome (1883). Lasiostemma Theiss. et al. (1917). Laccocephalum McAlpine & Tepper (1895). Lasiostictella Sherwood (1986). Lacellina Sacc. (1913). Lasiothyrium Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Lacellinopsis Subram. (1953). Lasmenia Speg. (1886). Lachnella Fr. (1836). Lasmeniella Petr. & Syd. (1927). Lachnellula P. Karst. (1884). Lasseria Dennis (1960). Lachnocladium Lév. (1846). Latericonis G.V. Rao et al. (1984). Lachnum Retz. (1795). Lateriramulosa Matsush. (1971). Laciniocladium Petri (1917). Laterispora Uecker et al. (1982). Lacrymaria Pat. (1887). Laternea Turpin (1822). Lacrymospora Aptroot (1991). Lathraeodiscus Dissing & Sivertsen (1989). Lactarius Pers. (1797). Latrostium Zopf (1894). Lactocollybia Singer (1939). Laurera Rchb. (1841). Lactydina Subram. (1978). Laurilia Pouzar (1959). Lacustromyces Longcore (1993). Lauriomyces R.F. Castañeda (1990). Laetinaevia Nannf. (1932). Laurobasidium Jülich (1982). Laetiporus Murrill (1904). Lautitia S. Schatz (1984). Laetisaria Burds. (1979). Lautospora K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones (1989). Laeviomeliola Bat. (1960). Lawalreea Dieder. (1990). Laeviomyces D. Hawksw. (1981). Laxitextum Lentz (1956). Lagena Vanterp. & Ledingham (1930). Lazarenkoa Zerova (1938). Lagenidium Schenk (1857). Lazuardia Rifai (1988). Lagenisma Drebes (1968). Lecanactis Körb. (1855). Lagenulopsis Fitzp. (1942). Lecania A. Massal. (1853). Lahmia Körb. (1861). Lecanidiella Sherwood (1986). Lajassiella Tuzet & Manier ex Manier (1968). Lecaniocola Brain (1923). Lambdasporium Matsush. (1971). Lecanocybe Desjardin & E. Horak (1999). Lambertella Höhn. (1918). Lecanographa Egea & Torrente (1994). Lambertellinia Korf & Lizoň (1994). Lecanora Ach. (1809).

412 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Syd. (1922). Höhn. (1915). Lecanosticta Leptodermella ARTI C LE Lecanostictopsis B. Sutton & Crous (1997). Leptodiscella Papendorf (1969). Leccinum Gray (1821). Leptodontidium de Hoog (1979). Lecidea Ach. (1803). Leptodothiorella Höhn. (1918). Lecidella Körb. (1855). Leptogium (Ach.) Gray (1821). Lecideopsella Höhn. (1909). Leptographium Lagerb. & Melin (1927). Lecidoma Gotth. Schneid. & Hertel (1981). Leptoguignardia E. Müll. (1955). Lecidopyrenopsis Vain. (1907). Leptokalpion Brumm. (1977). Leciophysma Th. Fr. (1865). Leptolegnia de Bary (1888). Lecophagus M.W. Dick (1990). Leptolegniella Huneycutt (1952). Lecythispora Chowdhry (1985). Leptomelanconium Petr. (1923). Lecythium Zukal (1893). Leptomeliola Höhn. (1919). Leeina Petr. (1923). Leptomitus C. Agardh (1824). Legerioides M.M. White (1999). Leptopeltis Höhn. (1917). Legeriomyces Pouzar (1972). Leptoperidia Rappaz (1987). Legeriosimilis M.C. Williams et al. (1999). Leptophyllosticta I.E. Brezhnev (1939). Leidyomyces Lichtw. et al. (1999). Leptoporus Quél. (1886). Leifidium Wedin (1993). Leptorhaphis Körb. (1855). Leightoniella Henssen (1965). Leptosacca Syd. (1928). Leightoniomyces D. Hawksw. & B. Sutton (1977). Leptosillia Höhn. (1928). Leioderma Nyl. (1888). Leptosphaerella Speg. (1909). Leiorreuma Eschw. (1824). Leptosphaeria Ces. & De Not. (1863). Leiosphaerella Höhn. (1919). Leptosphaerulina McAlpine (1902). Leiothecium Samson & Mouch. (1975). Leptospora Rabenh. (1857). Lemalis Fr. (1825). Leptosporella Penz. & Sacc. (1897). Lembosia Lév. (1845). Leptosporomyces Jülich (1972). Lembosiella Sacc. (1891). Leptostroma Fr. (1815). Lembosina Theiss. (1913). Leptostromella (Sacc.) Sacc. (1884). Lembosiopsis Theiss. (1918). Leptothyrella Sacc. (1885). Lembuncula Cif. (1954). Leptothyrina Höhn. (1915). Lemkea Morgan-Jones & R.C. Sinclair (1983). Leptothyrium Kunze (1823). Lemmopsis (Vain.) Zahlbr. (1906). Leptotrochila P. Karst. (1871). Lemonniera De Wild. (1894). Leptoxyphium Speg. (1918). Lempholemma Körb. (1855). Letendraea Sacc. (1880). Lentaria Corner (1950). Letendraeopsis K.F. Rodrigues & Samuels (1994). Lentinellus P. Karst. (1879). Letharia (Th. Fr.) Zahlbr. (1892). Lentinula Earle (1909). Lethariella (Motyka) Krog (1976). Lentinus Fr. (1825). Letrouitia Hafellner & Bellem. (1982). Lenzites Fr. (1836). Lettauia D. Hawksw. & R. Sant. (1990). Lenzitopsis Malençon & Bertault (1963). Leucangium Quél. (1883). Leocarpus Link (1809). Leucoagaricus Locq. ex Singer (1948). Leotia Pers. (1801). Leucocarpia Vězda (1969). Lepidoderma de Bary (1873). Leucocintractia M. Piepenbr. et al. (1999). Lepidopterella Shearer & J.L. Crane (1980). Leucoconiella Bat. et al. (1960). Lepidosphaeria Parg.-Leduc (1970). Leucoconis Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Lepidostroma Mägd. & S. Winkl. (1967). Leucocoprinus Pat. (1888). Lepiota (Pers.) Gray (1821). Leucocortinarius (J.E. Lange) Singer (1945). Lepista (Fr.) W.G. Sm. (1870). Leucodecton A. Massal. (1860). Lepraria Ach. (1803). Leucodochium Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Leprieuria Læssøe et al. (1989). Leucogaster R. Hesse (1882). Leprieurina G. Arnaud (1918). Leucoglossum S. Imai (1942). Leprieurinella Bat. & H. Maia (1961). Leucogyrophana Pouzar (1958). Leprocaulon Nyl. (1879). Leucoinocybe Singer (1943). Leprocollema Vain. (1890). Leuconeurospora Malloch & Cain (1970). Leptascospora Speg. (1918). Leucopaxillus Boursier (1925). Lepteutypa Petr. (1923). Leucophellinus Bondartsev & Singer (1944). Leptochidium M. Choisy (1952). Leucophleps Harkn. (1899). Leptochlamys Died. (1921). Leucopholiota (Romagn.) O.K. Mill. et al. (1996). Leptocucurthis Aptroot (1998). Leucoscypha Boud. (1885). Leptoderma G. Lister (1913). Leucosphaerina Arx (1987). volume 4 · no. 2 413 Kirk et al.

Leucosporidium Fell et al. (1970). Listerella E. Jahn (1906). Leucostoma (Nitschke) Höhn. (1917). Listeromyces Penz. & Sacc. (1902). Leucotelium Tranzschel (1935). Lithographa Nyl. (1857). Leucothecium Arx & Samson (1973). Lithopythium Bornet & Flahault (1891). Leucovibrissea (A. Sánchez) Korf (1990). Lithothelium Müll. Arg. (1885).

C LE ARTI Leuliisinea Matsush. (1985). Litschauerella Oberw. (1965). Leveillella Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Livia Velen. (1947). Leveillina Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Lizonia (Ces. & De Not.) De Not. (1863). Leveillula G. Arnaud (1921). Llimonaea Egea & Torrente (1991). Libartania Nag Raj (1979). Llimoniella Hafellner & Nav.-Ros. (1993). Licea Schrad. (1797). Lobaria (Schreb.) Hoffm. (1796). Lichenobactridium Diederich & Etayo (1995). Lobarina Nyl. ex Cromb. (1894). Lichenochora Hafellner (1989). Lobatopedis P.M. Kirk (1979). Lichenoconium Petr. & Syd. (1927). Loborhiza A.M. Hanson (1944). Lichenodiplis Dyko & D. Hawksw. (1979). Lobothallia (Clauzade & Cl. Roux) Hafellner (1991). Lichenopeltella Höhn. (1919). Lobulicium K.H. Larss. & Hjortstam (1982). Lichenopeziza Zukal (1884). Lockerbia K.D. Hyde (1994). Lichenopuccinia D. Hawksw. & Hafellner (1984). Loculistroma F. Patt. & Charles (1910). Lichenostella Calat. & Etayo (1999). Loculohypoxylon M.E. Barr (1976). Lichenosticta Zopf (1898). Loculotuber Trappe et al. (1993). Lichenostigma Hafellner (1983). Lodderomyces Van der Walt (1966). Lichenothelia D. Hawksw. (1981). Loflammia Vězda (1986). Lichina C. Agardh (1817). Logilvia Vězda (1986). Lichinella Nyl. (1873). Lohwagia Petr. (1942). Lichinodium Nyl. (1875). Lojkania Rehm (1905). Lichtheimia Vuill. (1903). Loliomyces Maire (1937). Licopolia Sacc. et al. (1900). Lomaantha Subram. (1954). Licrostroma P.A. Lemke (1964). Lomachashaka Subram. (1956). Lidophia J. Walker & B. Sutton (1974). Lopacidia Kalb (1984). Ligiella J.A. Sáenz (1980). Lopadium Körb. (1855). Ligniera Maire & A. Tison (1911). Lopadostoma (Nitschke) Traverso (1906). Lignincola Höhnk (1955). Lopezaria Kalb & Hafellner (1990). Lignosus Lloyd ex Torrend (1920). Lopharia Kalchbr. & MacOwan (1881). Lillicoa Sherwood (1977). Lophiella Sacc. (1878). Limacella Earle (1909). Lophionema Sacc. (1883). Limaciniaseta D.R. Reynolds (1998). Lophiosphaerella Hara (1948). Limacinula Höhn. (1907). Lophiostoma Ces. & De Not. (1863). Limacospora Jørg. Koch & E.B.G. Jones (1995). Lophiotrema Sacc. (1878). Limnaiomyces Thaxt. (1900). Lophium Fr. (1818). Limnoperdon G.A. Escobar (1976). Lophodermella Höhn. (1917). Limonomyces Stalpers & Loer. (1982). Lophodermium Chevall. (1826). Lindauella Rehm (1900). Lophomerum Ouell. & Magasi (1966). Lindbladia Fr. (1849). Lophophacidium Lagerb. (1949). Linderina Raper & Fennell (1952). Lophotrichus R.K. Benj. (1949). Lindquistomyces Aramb. et al. (1982). Loramyces W. Weston (1929). Lindra I.M. Wilson (1956). Loranitschkia Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1990). Linearistroma Höhn. (1910). Loratospora Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1993). Lineolata Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1990). Loricella Velen. (1934). Lineostroma H.J. Swart (1988). Loweomyces (Kotl. & Pouzar) Jülich (1982). Linkosia A. Hern. Gut. & B. Sutton (1997). Loxospora A. Massal. (1852). Linocarpon Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Loxosporopsis Henssen (1995). Linochora Höhn. (1910). Luciotrichus R. Galán & Raitv. (1995). Linochorella Syd. & P. Syd. (1912). Ludwigomyces Kirschst. (1939). Linopeltis I. Hino & Katum. (1961). Luellia K.H. Larss. & Hjortstam (1974). Linospora Fuckel (1870). Lulesia Singer (1970). Lipocystis Cummins (1937). Lulworthia G.K. Sutherl. (1916). Lipomyces Lodder & Kreger-van Rij (1952). Lunulospora Ingold (1942). Lirellodisca Aptroot (1998). Lutypha Khurana et al. (1977). Liroa Cif. (1933). Luzfridiella R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1991). Lirula Darker (1967). Lycogala Adans. (1763).

414 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

E. Fisch. (1886). Brumm. et al. (1967). Lycogalopsis Marcelleina ARTI C LE Lycoperdon Pers. (1794). Marchandiomyces Dieder. & D. Hawksw. (1990). Lycoperdopsis Henn. (1900). Margaritispora Ingold (1942). Lylea Morgan-Jones (1975). Mariannaea G. Arnaud ex Samson (1974). Lyophyllopsis Sathe & J.T. Daniel (1981). Marielliottia Shoemaker (1999). Lyophyllum P. Karst. (1881). Marinosphaera K.D. Hyde (1989). Lyromma Bat. & H. Maia (1965). Marinospora A.R. Caval. (1966). Lysotheca Cif. (1962). Marisolaris Jørg. Koch & E.B.G. Jones (1989). Lysurus Fr. (1823). Maronea A. Massal. (1856). Maasoglossum K.S. Thind & R. Sharma (1985). Marssonina Magnus (1906). Macabuna Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1994). Martensella Coem. (1863). Macalpinomyces Langdon & Full. (1977). Martensiomyces J.A. Mey. (1957). Macbrideola H.C. Gilbert (1934). Marthanella States & Fogel (1999). Maccagnia Mattir. (1922). Martinellisia V.G. Rao & Varghese (1977). Macowaniella Doidge (1921). Martininia Dumont & Korf (1970). Macroallantina Speer (1987). Masonhalea Kärnefelt (1977). Macrobiotophthora Reukauf (1912). Massalongia Körb. (1855). Macrochytrium Minden (1902). Massalongina Bubák (1916). Macrocybe Pegler & Lodge (1998). Massaria De Not. (1844). Macrocystidia Joss. (1934). Massarina Sacc. (1883). Macrodendrophoma T. Johnson (1904). Massariola Füisting (1868). Macroderma Höhn. (1917). Massariosphaeria (E. Müll.) Crivelli (1983). Macrodiaporthe Petr. (1920). Massariothea Syd. (1939). Macrodiplodia Sacc. (1884). Massariovalsa Sacc. (1882). Macrodiplodiopsis Petr. (1922). Massartia De Wild. (1897). Macrohilum H.J. Swart (1988). Masseea Sacc. (1889). Macrohyporia I. Johans. & Ryvarden (1979). Masseeëlla Dietel (1895). Macrolepiota Singer (1948). Massospora Peck (1878). Macrometrula Donk & Singer (1948). Mastigobasidium Golubev (1999). Macrophomina Petr. (1923). Mastigosporella Höhn. (1914). Macrotrichum Grev. (1825). Mastigosporium Riess (1852). Macrotyphula R.H. Petersen (1972). Mastodia Hook. f. & Harv. (1847). Macrovalsaria Petr. (1962). Matsushimaea Subram. (1978). Macroventuria Aa (1971). Matsushimomyces V.G. Rao & Varghese (1979). Macruropyxis Azbukina (1972). Mattirolella S. Colla (1929). Maculatifrondes K.D. Hyde (1996). Mattirolia Berl. & Bres. (1889). Maculatipalma J. Fröhl. & K.D. Hyde (1995). Mattirolomyces E. Fisch. (1938). Madurella Brumpt (1905). Matula Massee (1888). Magnaporthe R.A. Krause & R.K. Webster (1972). Maublancia G. Arnaud (1918). Mahabalella B. Sutton & S.D. Patil (1966). Mauginiella Cavara (1925). Majewskia Y.B. Lee & K. Sugiy. (1986). Mazaediothecium Aptroot (1991). Malacaria Syd. (1930). Mazosia A. Massal. (1854). Malajczukia Trappe & Castellano (1992). Mazzantia Mont. (1855). Malassezia Baill. (1889). Mebarria J. Reid & C. Booth (1989). Malcolmiella Vězda (1997). Medeolaria Thaxt. (1922). Mallochia Arx & Samson (1986). Medusamyces G.L. Barron & Szijarto (1990). Malmeomyces Starbäck (1899). Medusoides Voglmayr (1999). Malthomyces K.D. Hyde & P.F. Cannon (1999). Megacapitula J.L. Chen & Tzean (1993). Mamiania Ces. & De Not. (1863). Megachytrium Sparrow (1931). Mamianiella Höhn. (1917). Megacollybia Kotl. & Pouzar (1972). Mamillisphaeria K.D. Hyde et al. (1996). Megalaria Hafellner (1984). Mammaria Ces. ex Rabenh. (1854). Megaloblastenia Sipman (1983). Manglicola Kohlm. & E. Kohlm. (1971). Megalocystidium Jülich (1978). Mangrovispora K.D. Hyde & Nakagiri (1991). Megalodochium Deighton (1960). Manokwaria K.D. Hyde (1993). Megaloseptoria Naumov (1925). Manuripia Singer (1960). Megalospora Meyen (1843). Mapletonia B. Sutton (1991). Megalotremis Aptroot (1991). Marasmiellus Murrill (1915). Megaspora (Clauzade & Cl. Roux) Hafellner & V. Wirth Marasmius Fr. (1836). (1987). Maravalia Arthur (1922). Megasporoporia Ryvarden & J.E. Wright (1982). volume 4 · no. 2 415 Kirk et al.

Megaster Cif. et al. (1956). Merismella Syd. (1927). Mehtamyces Mundk. & Thirum. (1945). Merismodes Earle (1909). Meionomyces Thaxt. (1931). Meristacrum Drechsler (1940). Meiorganum R. Heim (1966). Merodontis Clem. (1909). Melampsora Castagne (1843). Merugia Rogerson & Samuels (1990).

C LE ARTI Melampsorella J. Schröt. (1874). Merulicium J. Erikss. & Ryvarden (1976). Melampsoridium Kleb. (1899). Meruliopsis Bondartsev (1959). Melanamphora Lafl. (1976). Mesniera Sacc. & P. Syd. (1902). Melanconiella Sacc. (1882). Mesophellia Berk. (1857). Melanconiopsis Ellis & Everh. (1900). Mesophelliopsis Bat. & A.F. Vital (1957). Melanconis Tul. & C. Tul. (1863). Metabourdotia L.S. Olive (1957). Melanconium Link (1809). Metacapnodium Speg. (1918). Melanelia Essl. (1978). Metadiplodia Syd. (1937). Melaniella R. Bauer et al. (1999). Metadothella Henn. (1904). Melanocarpus Arx (1975). Metamelanea Henssen (1989). Melanocephala S. Hughes (1979). Metameris Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Melanochaeta E. Müll. et al. (1969). Metapezizella Petr. (1968). Melanodothis R.H. Arnold (1972). Metarhizium Sorokīn (1879). Melanogaster Corda (1831). Metathyriella Syd. (1927). Melanographium Sacc. (1913). Metatrichia Ing (1964). Melanolecia Hertel (1981). Metazythia Petr. (1950). Melanoleuca Pat. (1897). Metazythiopsis M. Morelet (1988). Melanomma Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870). Metraria (Cooke) Cooke & Massee (1891). Melanomphalia M.P. Christ. (1936). Metrodia Raithelh. (1971). Melanopeziza Velen. (1939). Metschnikowia T. Kamieński (1900). Melanophloea P. James & Vězda (1971). Metulocyphella Agerer (1983). Melanophoma Papendorf & J.W. du Toit (1967). Metus D.J. Galloway & P. James (1987). Melanophyllum Velen. (1921). Micarea Fr. (1825). Melanopsamma Niessl (1876). Micraspis Darker (1963). Melanopsichium Beck (1894). Microallomyces R. Emers. & J.A. Robertson (1974). Melanormia Körb. (1865). Microblastosporon Cif. (1930). Melanospora Corda (1837). Microbotryum Lév. (1847). Melanotaenium de Bary (1874). Microcalicium Vain. (1927). Melasmia Lév. (1846). Microcallis Syd. (1926). Melaspilea Nyl. (1857). Microcera Desm. (1848). Melastiza Boud. (1885). Microclava F. Stevens (1917). Melchioria Penz. & Sacc. (1897). Microcyclella Theiss. (1914). Meliola Fr. (1825). Microcyclephaeria Bat. (1958). Meliolaster Höhn. (1918). Microcyclus Sacc. et al. (1904). Meliolina Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Microdiplodia Allesch. (1901). Melioliphila Speg. (1921). Microdiscula Höhn. (1915). Mellitiosporiella Höhn. (1919). Microdiscus Sacc. (1916). Mellitiosporium Corda (1838). Microdothella Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Meloderma Darker (1967). Microdothiorella C.A.A. Costa & Sousa da Câmara (1955). Melogramma Fr. (1849). Microeurotium Ghatak (1936). Melomastia Nitschke ex Sacc. (1875). Microgloeum Petr. (1922). Melophia Sacc. (1884). Microglomus L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1977). Melzericium Hauerslev (1975). Microglossum Gillet (1879). Melzerodontia Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1980). Microhendersonula Dias & Sousa da Câmara (1952). Membranomyces Jülich (1975). Microhilum H.Y. Yip & A.C. Rath (1989). Membranosorus Ostenf. & H.E. Petersen (1930). Micromastia Speg. (1909). Mendogia Racib. (1900). Micromyces P.A. Dang. (1889). Mendoziopeltis Bat. (1959). Micropeltis Mont. (1842). Menegazzia A. Massal. (1854). Microperella Höhn. (1909). Menezesia Torrend (1913). Micropeziza Fuckel (1870). Menidochium R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Micropodia Boud. (1885). Menisporopsis S. Hughes (1952). Microporellus Murrill (1905). Mercadomyces J. Mena (1988). Microporus P. Beauv. (1805). Meripilus P. Karst. (1882). Micropsalliota Höhn. (1914). Merismatium Zopf (1898). Micropustulomyces R.W. Barreto (1995).

416 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Rehm (1908). Microscypha Mollisiopsis ARTI C LE Microsebacina P. Roberts (1993). Monandromyces R.K. Benj. (1999). Microsomyces Thaxt. (1931). Monascella Guarro & Arx (1986). Microsphaeropsis Höhn. (1917). Monascus Tiegh. (1884). Microsporum Gruby (1843). Moniliella Stolk & Dakin (1966). Microstella K. Ando & Tubaki (1984). Monilinia Honey (1928). Microstoma Bernstein (1852). Moniliophthora H.C. Evans et al. (1978). Microstroma Niessl (1861). Monoblastia Riddle (1923). Microtheliopsis Müll. Arg. (1890). Monoblepharella Sparrow (1940). Microthyrium Desm. (1841). Monoblepharis Cornu (1871). Microtyle Speg. (1919). Monochaetia (Sacc.) Allesch. (1902). Microxyphiella Speg. (1918). Monochaetiella E. Castell. (1943). Microxyphiopsis Bat. (1963). Monochaetiellopsis B. Sutton & DiCosmo (1977). Micularia Boedijn (1961). Monochaetinula Muthumary et al. (1986). Midotiopsis Henn. (1902). Monochaetopsis Pat. (1931). Mikronegeria Dietel (1899). Monodia Breton & Faurel (1970). Miladina Svrček (1972). Monodictys S. Hughes (1958). Milesia F.B. White (1878). Monodidymaria U. Braun (1994). Milesina Magnus (1909). Monodisma Alcorn (1975). Millerburtonia Cif. (1951). Monodorus Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1960). Milospium D. Hawksw. (1975). Monographella Petr. (1924). Miltidea Stirt. (1898). Monoicomyces Thaxt. (1900). Mimema H.S. Jacks. (1931). Monorhizina Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Mimeomyces Thaxt. (1912). Monosporascus Pollack & Uecker (1974). Minakatella G. Lister (1921). Monosporidium Barclay (1888). Mindeniella Kanouse (1927). Monostichella Höhn. (1916). Mindoa Petr. (1949). Montagnea Fr. (1836). Miniancora Marvanová & Bärl. (1989). Montagnella Speg. (1881). Minimedusa Weresub & P.M. LeClair (1971). Montagnula Berl. (1896). Minimidochium B. Sutton (1970). Moralesia Urries (1956). Minksia Müll. Arg. (1882). Moravecia Benkert et al. (1987). Minutoexcipula V. Atienza & D. Hawksw. (1994). Dill. ex Pers. (1794). Minutophoma D. Hawksw. (1981). Moreaua Liou & H.C. Cheng (1949). Mirandina G. Arnaud ex Matsush. (1975). Morenoina Theiss. (1913). Mirimyces Nag Raj (1993). Morganella Zeller (1948). Miriquidica Hertel & Rambold (1987). Morinia Berl. & Bres. (1889). Misgomyces Thaxt. (1900). Moriolomyces Cif. & Tomas. (1953). Mitochytridium P.A. Dang. (1911). Moristroma A.I. Romero & Samuels (1991). Mitopeltis Speg. (1921). Morrisographium M. Morelet (1968). Mitrula Fr. (1821). Mortierella Coem. (1863). Mitrulinia Spooner (1987). Moserella Pöder & Scheuer (1994). Mitteriella Syd. (1933). Mouliniea C.P. Robin (1853). Miuraea Hara (1948). Moutoniella Penz. & Sacc. (1902). Mixia C.L. Kramer (1959). Mrakia Y. Yamada & Komag. (1987). Mixtoconidium Etayo (1995). Mucomassaria Petr. & Cif. (1932). Mixtura O.E. Erikss. & J.Z. Yue (1990). Mucophilus Plehn (1920). Miyagia Miyabe ex Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Mucor Fresen. (1850). Miyakeomyces Hara (1913). Mucosetospora M. Morelet (1972). Mniaecia Boud. (1885). Mucronella Fr. (1874). Moana Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1989). Muellerella Hepp ex Müll. Arg. (1862). Mobergia H. Mayrhofer & Sheard (1992). Muellerites L. Holm (1968). Modicella Kanouse (1936). Muelleromyces Kamat & Anahosur (1968). Moelleriella Bres. (1897). Muiaria Thaxt. (1914). Moelleropsis Gyeln. (1939). Muiogone Thaxt. (1914). Moesziomyces Vánky (1977). Muirella R. Sprague (1959). Molleriella G. Winter (1886). Mukhakesa Udaiyan & V.S. Hosag. (1992). Mollicarpus Ginns (1984). Multiclavula R.H. Petersen (1967). Mollisia (Fr.) P. Karst. (1871). Mundkurella Thirum. (1944). Mollisina Höhn. ex Weese (1926). Munkiella Speg. (1885). Mollisinopsis Arendh. & R. Sharma (1984). Munkovalsaria Aptroot (1995). volume 4 · no. 2 417 Kirk et al.

Murangium Seaver (1951). Mycosphaerella Johanson (1884). Muribasidiospora Kamat & Rajendren (1968). Mycospraguea U. Braun & Rogerson (1993). Muricopeltis Viégas (1944). Mycosticta Höhn. (1918). Muroia I. Hino & Katum. (1958). Mycostigma Jülich (1976). Muscia Gizhitsk. (1929). Mycosylva M.C. Tulloch (1973).

C LE ARTI Muscicola Velen. (1934). Mycosyrinx Beck (1894). Mutatoderma (Parmasto) C.E. Gómez (1976). Mycothele Jülich (1976). Mutinus Fr. (1849). Mycothyridium Petr. (1962). Muyocopron Speg. (1881). Mycotodea Kirschst. (1936). Mycaureola Maire & Chemin (1922). Mycotribulus Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr. (1970). Myceliophthora Costantin (1892). Mycotypha Fenner (1932). Mycena (Pers.) Roussel (1806). Mycousteria M.L. Farr (1986). Desv. (1842). Mycovellosiella Rangel (1917). Mycenella (J.E. Lange) Singer (1938). Mycowinteria Sherwood (1986). Mycerema Bat. et al. (1963). Myelochroa (Asahina) Elix & Hale (1987). Mycetinis Earle (1909). Myeloconis P.M. McCarthy & Elix (1996). Mycoacia Donk (1931). Myelorrhiza Verdon & Elix (1986). Mycoaciella J. Erikss. & Ryvarden (1978). Myelosperma Syd. & P. Syd. (1915). Mycoalvimia Singer (1981). Myiocoprula Petr. (1955). Mycoamaranthus Castellano et al. (1992). Myiophagus Thaxt. ex Sparrow (1939). Mycoarachis Malloch & Cain (1970). Mylittopsis Pat. (1895). Mycoarctium K.P. Jain & Cain (1973). Myriangiella Zimm. (1902). Mycobacillaria Naumov (1915). Myriangiopsis Henn. (1902). Mycobilimbia Rehm (1890). Myriangium Mont. & Berk. (1845). Mycoblastus Norman (1853). Myriellina Höhn. (1915). Mycobonia Pat. (1894). Myriococcum Fr. (1823). Mycocalia J.T. Palmer (1961). Myriodiscus Boedijn (1935). Mycocalicium Vain. (1890). Myriogenospora G.F. Atk. (1894). Mycocentrodochium K. Matsush. & Matsush. (1996). Myrionora R.C. Harris (1988). Mycocentrospora Deighton (1972). Myriophacidium Sherwood (1974). Mycochaetophora Hara & Ogawa (1931). Myriosclerotinia N.F. Buchw. (1947). Mycocitrus Möller (1901). Myriostigmella G. Arnaud (1952). Mycocladus Beauverie (1900). Myriostoma Desv. (1809). Mycoclelandia Trappe & G.W. Beaton (1984). Myriotrema Fée (1825). Mycocryptospora J. Reid & C. Booth (1987). Myrmaeciella Lindau (1897). Mycodidymella C.Z. Wei et al. (1998). Myrmaecium Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870). Mycoenterolobium Goos (1970). Myropyxis Ces. ex Rabenh. (1851). Mycofalcella Marvanová et al. (1993). Myrotheciastrum Abbas & B. Sutton (1988). Mycogalopsis Gjurašin (1925). Myrothecium Tode (1790). Mycoglaena Höhn. (1909). Mystrosporiella Munjal & Kulshr. (1969). Mycogloea L.S. Olive (1950). Mythicomyces Redhead & A.H. Sm. (1986). Mycogone Link (1809). Mytilinidion Duby (1861). Mycohypallage B. Sutton (1963). Mytilodiscus Kropp & S.E. Carp. (1984). Mycoleptodonoides M.I. Nikol. (1952). Mytilostoma P. Karst. (1879). Mycolevis A.H. Sm. (1965). Myxarium Wallr. (1833). Mycomalus Möller (1901). Myxocephala G. Weber et al. (1989). Mycomedusiospora G.C. Carroll & Munk (1964). Myxocyclus Riess (1852). Mycomelanea Velen. (1947). Myxocystis Mrázek (1897). Mycomicrothelia Keissl. (1936). Myxomphalia Hora (1960). Mycomyces Wyss-Chod. (1928). Myxoparaphysella Caball. (1941). Mycopappus Redhead & G.P. White (1985). Myxophora Döbbeler & Poelt (1978). Mycopara Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1960). Myxosporella Sacc. (1881). Mycopepon Boise (1987). Myxosporidiella Negru (1960). Mycoporellum Müll. Arg. (1884). Myxostomellina Syd. (1931). Mycoporis Clem. (1909). Myxothyriopsis Bat. & A.F. Vital (1956). Mycoporopsis Müll. Arg. (1885). Myxothyrium Bubák & Kabát (1915). Mycoporum Flot. ex Nyl. (1855). Myxotrichum Kunze (1823). Mycorhynchidium Malloch & Cain (1971). Myxozyma Van der Walt et al. (1981). Mycorrhaphium Maas Geest. (1962). Myzocytiopsis M.W. Dick (1997). Mycosphaerangium Verkley (1999). Myzocytium Schenk (1858).

418 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Syd. & P. Syd. (1912). Singer (1962). Nadsonia Neoclitocybe ARTI C LE Nadsoniella Issatsch. (1914). Neococcomyces Y.R. Lin et al. (1999). Nadvornikia Tibell (1984). Neocordyceps Kobayasi (1984). Naemacyclus Fuckel (1874). Neocosmospora E.F. Sm. (1899). Naemosphaera P. Karst. (1888). Neocryptospora Petr. (1959). Naemosphaerella Höhn. (1923). Neocudoniella S. Imai (1941). Naetrocymbe Körb. ex Körb. (1865). Neodiplodina Petr. (1954). Naevala B. Hein (1976). Neoerysiphe U. Braun (1999). Naeviella (Rehm) Clem. (1909). Neofabraea H.S. Jacks. (1913). Naeviopsis B. Hein (1976). Neoflageoletia J. Reid & C. Booth (1966). Nagrajia R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1991). Neofracchiaea Teng (1938). Nagrajomyces Melnik (1984). Neofuckelia Zeller & Goodd. (1935). Naiadella Marvanová & Bandoni (1987). Neogymnomyces G.F. Orr (1970). Naïs Kohlm. (1962). Neohaplomyces R.K. Benj. (1955). Nakazawaea Y. Yamada et al. (1994). Neohendersonia Petr. (1921). Nalanthamala Subram. (1956). Neoheppia Zahlbr. (1909). Nannfeldtia Petr. (1947). Neoheteroceras Nag Raj (1993). Nannfeldtiomyces Vánky (1981). Neohygrophorus Singer ex Singer (1962). Nannizziopsis Currah (1985). Neohypodiscus J.D. Rogers et al. (1994). Nanomyces Thaxt. (1931). Neojohnstonia B. Sutton (1983). Nanoschema B. Sutton (1980). Neolamya Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Nanoscypha Denison (1972). Neolecta Speg. (1881). Nanostictis M.S. Christ. (1954). Neolentinus Redhead & Ginns (1985). Nanstelocephala Oberw. & R.H. Petersen (1990). Neolentiporus Rajchenb. (1995). Naohidea Oberw. (1990). Neoligniella Naumov (1951). Naohidemyces S. Sato et al. (1993). Neolysurus O.K. Mill. et al. (1991). Naothyrsium Bat. (1960). Neomarssoniella U. Braun (1991). Narasimhania Thirum. & Pavgi (1952). Neomelanconium Petr. (1940). Naucoria (Fr.) P. Kumm. (1871). Neonectria Wollenw. (1917). Naufragella Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1998). Neonothopanus R.H. Petersen & Krisai (1999). Naumovela Kravtzev (1955). Neoovularia U. Braun (1992). Nautosphaeria E.B.G. Jones (1964). Neoparodia Petr. & Cif. (1932). Navicella Fabre (1879). Neopaxillus Singer (1948). Navisporus Ryvarden (1980). Neopeckia Sacc. (1883). Nawawia Marvanová (1980). Neopeltella Petr. (1950). Necator Massee (1898). Neopeltis Syd. (1937). Necraphidium Cif. (1951). Neopericonia Kamal et al. (1983). Nectria (Fr.) Fr. (1849). Neophacidium Petr. (1950). Nectriella Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870). Neophoma Petr. & Syd. (1927). Nectriopsis Maire (1911). Neophyllis F. Wilson (1891). Neelakesa Udaiyan & V.S. Hosag. (1992). Neoplaconema B. Sutton (1977). Nellymyces A. Batko (1972). Neoramularia U. Braun (1991). Nemania Gray (1821). Neosartorya Malloch & Cain (1973). Nematoctonus Drechsler (1941). Neosecotium Singer & A.H. Sm. (1960). Nematogonum Desm. (1834). Neospegazzinia Petr. & Syd. (1936). Nematographium Goid. (1935). Neosporidesmium Mercado & J. Mena (1988). Nematophthora Kerry & D.H. Crump (1980). Neostomella Syd. (1927). Nematostelium L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1970). Neotapesia E. Müll. & Hütter (1963). Nematostoma Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Neotestudina Segretain & Destombes (1961). Nematothecium Syd. & P. Syd. (1912). Neothyridaria Petr. (1934). Nemozythiella Höhn. (1925). Neotremella Lowy (1979). Neoalpakesa Punith. (1981). Neottiella (Cooke) Sacc. (1889). Neoarachnotheca Ulfig et al. (1997). Neottiospora Desm. (1843). Neoarbuscula B. Sutton (1983). Neottiosporina Subram. (1961). Neobarclaya Sacc. (1899). Neotyphula Wakef. (1934). Neobroomella Petr. (1947). Neournula Paden & Tylutki (1969). Neobulgaria Petr. (1921). Neoventuria Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Neocallimastix Vávra & Joyon ex I.B. Heath (1983). Neovossia Körn. (1879). Neocatapyrenium H. Harada (1993). Neozygites Witlaczil (1885). Neochaetospora B. Sutton & Sankaran (1991). Neozythia Petr. (1958). volume 4 · no. 2 419 Kirk et al.

Nephrochytrium Karling (1938). Obconicum Velen. (1939). Nephroma Ach. (1809). Obelidium Nowak. (1877). Nephromopsis Müll. Arg. (1891). Obeliospora Nawawi & Kuthub. (1990). Nephromyces Giard (1888). Oberwinkleria Vánky & R. Bauer (1995). Nereiospora E.B.G. Jones et al. (1983). Obolarina Pouzar (1986).

C LE ARTI Neta Shearer & J.L. Crane (1971). Obryzum Wallr. (1825). Neurospora Shear & B.O. Dodge (1927). Obstipipilus B. Sutton (1968). Newinia Thaung (1973). Obstipispora R.C. Sinclair & Morgan-Jones (1979). Nia R.T. Moore & Meyers (1961). Obtectodiscus E. Müll. et al. (1980). Nidula V.S. White (1902). Occultifur Oberw. (1990). Nidularia Fr. (1817). Oceanitis Kohlm. (1977). Nidulariopsis Greis (1935). Ocellularia G. Mey. (1825). Nidulispora Nawawi & Kuthub. (1990). Ochotrichobolus Kimbr. & Korf (1983). Niesslia Auersw. (1869). Ochroconis de Hoog & Arx (1974). Nigrofomes Murrill (1904). Ochrolechia A. Massal. (1852). Nigrohydnum Ryvarden (1987). Ochronectria Rossman & Samuels (1999). Nigroporus Murrill (1905). Ochropsora Dietel (1895). Nigropuncta D. Hawksw. (1981). Ocostaspora E.B.G. Jones et al. (1983). Nigrosabulum Malloch & Cain (1970). Ocotomyces H.C. Evans & Minter (1985). Nigrospora Zimm. (1902). Octaviania Vittad. (1831). Nimbospora J. Koch (1982). Octomyxa Couch et al. (1939). Nimbya E.G. Simmons (1989). Octospora Hedw. (1789). Nimisiostella Calat. et al. (1997). Octosporella Döbbeler (1980). Nipholepis Syd. (1935). Odonticium Parmasto (1968). Nipicola K.D. Hyde (1992). Odontiopsis Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1980). Niptera Fr. (1849). Odontodictyospora Mercado (1984). Nipterella Starbäck ex Dennis (1962). Odontotrema Nyl. (1858). Nitschkia G.H. Otth ex P. Karst. (1873). Oedogoniomyces Kobayasi & M. Ôkubo (1954). Nivatogastrium Singer & A.H. Sm. (1959). Oedothea Syd. (1930). Nochascypha Agerer (1983). Ogataea Y. Yamada et al. (1994). Nodobryoria Common & Brodo (1995). Ohleria Fuckel (1868). Nodulisporium Preuss (1849). Ohleriella Earle (1902). Nodulosphaeria Rabenh. (1858). Oidiodendron Robak (1932). Nohea Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1991). Oidiopsis Scalia (1902). Nomuraea Maubl. (1903). Ojibwaya B. Sutton (1973). Normandina Nyl. (1855). Oleina Tiegh. (1887). Norrlinia Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Oletheriostrigula Huhndorf & R.C. Harris (1996). Nosophloea Fr. (1849). Oligonema Rostaf. (1875). Nothocastoreum G.W. Beaton (1984). Oliveonia Donk (1958). Nothocorticium Gresl. & Rajchenb. (1999). Olla Velen. (1934). Nothojafnea Rifai (1968). Olpidiomorpha Scherff. (1926). Notholepiota E. Horak (1971). Olpidiopsis Cornu (1872). Nothomitra Maas Geest. (1964). Olpidium (A. Braun) J. Schröt. (1886). Nothopanus Singer (1944). Olpitrichum G.F. Atk. (1894). Nothophacidium J. Reid & Cain (1962). Ombrophila Fr. (1849). Nothoravenelia Dietel (1910). Omega B. Sutton & Minter (1988). Nothorhytisma Minter et al. (1998). Ommatomyces Kohlm. et al. (1995). Nothospora Peyronel (1913). Omphaliaster Lamoure (1971). Nothostrasseria Nag Raj (1983). Omphalina Quél. (1886). Notolecidea Hertel (1984). Omphalodium Meyen & Flot. (1843). Nowakowskia Borzí (1885). Omphalora T.H. Nash & Hafellner (1990). Nowakowskiella J. Schröt. (1893). Omphalospora Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Nucleophaga P.A. Dang. (1895). Omphalotus Fayod (1889). Nummospora E. Müll. & Shoemaker (1964). Oncocladium Wallr. (1833). Nusia Subram. (1995). Oncopodiella G. Arnaud ex Rifai (1965). Nyctalospora E.F. Morris (1972). Oncopodium Sacc. (1904). Nycteromyces Thaxt. (1917). Oncospora Kalchbr. (1880). Nymanomyces Henn. (1899). Oncosporella P. Karst. (1887). Nypaella K.D. Hyde & B. Sutton (1992). Oncostroma Bat. & Marasas (1966). Nyssopsora Arthur (1906). Ondiniella E.B.G. Jones et al. (1984).

420 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

P. Karst. (1889). N.F. Buchw. (1970). Onnia Ovulitis ARTI C LE Onychocola Sigler (1990). Oxodeora K.D. Hyde & P.F. Cannon (1999). Onychophora W. Gams et al. (1984). Oxydothis Penz. & Sacc. (1898). Onygena Pers. (1800). Oxyporus (Bourdot & Galzin) Donk (1933). Oomyces Berk. & Broome (1851). Paathramaya Subram. (1956). Oothyrium Syd. (1939). Pachnocybe Berk. (1836). Opadorhiza T.F. Andersen & R.T. Moore (1996). Pachyascus Poelt & Hertel (1968). Opegrapha Ach. (1809). Pachycladina Marvanová (1987). Ophiobolus Riess (1854). Pachycudonia S. Imai (1950). Ophioceras Sacc. (1883). Pachydisca Boud. (1885). Ophiociliomyces Bat. & I.H. Lima (1955). Pachyella Boud. (1907). Ophiocordyceps Petch (1931). Pachykytospora Kotl. & Pouzar (1963). Ophiodeira Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1988). Pachylepyrium Singer (1958). Ophiodothella (Henn.) Höhn. (1910). Pachyma Fr. (1822). Ophiognomonia (Sacc.) Sacc. (1899). Pachymetra B.J. Croft & M.W. Dick (1989). Ophioirenina Sawada & W. Yamam. (1959). Pachypatella Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Ophiomassaria Jacz. (1894). Pachyphloeus Tul. & C. Tul. (1845). Ophiomeliola Starbäck (1899). Pachysacca Syd. (1930). Ophionectria Sacc. (1878). Pachysolen Boidin & Adzet (1958). Ophioparma Norman (1853). Pachythyrium G. Arnaud ex Spooner & P.M. Kirk (1990). Ophioparodia Petr. & Cif. (1932). Pachytrype Berl. ex M.E. Barr et al. (1993). Ophiosira Petr. (1955). Paepalopsis J.G. Kühn (1882). Ophiosphaerella Speg. (1909). Pagidospora Drechsler (1960). Ophiostoma Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Palaeocephala Singer (1962). Orbicula Cooke (1871). Palavascia Tuzet & Manier ex Lichtw. (1964). Orbilia Fr. (1836). Palawania Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Orbiliopsis (Sacc.) Syd. & P. Syd. (1924). Palawaniella Doidge (1921). Orbimyces Linder (1944). Palawaniopsis Bat. et al. (1959). Orcadia G.K. Sutherl. (1915). Palifer Stalpers & P.K. Buchanan (1991). Orceolina Hertel (1970). Paliphora Sivan. & B. Sutton (1985). Orchesellaria Manier ex Manier & Lichtw. (1965). Palmicola K.D. Hyde (1993). Ormomyces I.I. Tav. (1985). Panaeolina Maire (1933). Ornatispora K.D. Hyde et al. (1999). Panaeolopsis Singer (1969). Oropogon Th. Fr. (1861). Panaeolus (Fr.) Quél. (1872). Orphanocoela Nag Raj (1989). Pandanicola K.D. Hyde (1994). Orphanomyces Savile (1974). Pandora Humber (1989). Orphella L. Léger & M. Gauthier (1932). Panellus P. Karst. (1879). Orphniospora Körb. (1874). Pannaria Delise ex Bory (1828). Orphnodactylis Malloch & A. Mallik (1998). Pannoparmelia (Müll. Arg.) Darb. (1912). Orpinomyces D.J.S. Barr et al. (1989). Panus Fr. (1838). Orromyces B. Sur & G.R. Ghosh (1987). Papilionospora V.G. Rao & B. Sutton (1976). Orthobellus A.A. Silva & Cavalc. (1973). Papilionovela Aptroot (1997). Orthomyces Steinkr. et al. (1998). Pappimyces B. Sutton & Hodges (1975). Oscarbrefeldia Holterm. (1898). Papulaspora Preuss (1851). Osoriomyces Terada (1981). Papulosa Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1993). Ossicaulis Redhead & Ginns (1985). Papyrodiscus D.A. Reid (1979). Osteomorpha G. Arnaud ex Watling & W.B. Kendr. (1979). Paraaoria R.K. Verma & Kamal (1987). Ostracodermidium Mukerji (1973). Paraarthrocladium Matsush. (1993). Ostreichnion Duby (1861). Paracainiella Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1983). Ostreola Darker (1963). Paraceratocladium R.F. Castañeda (1987). Ostropa Fr. (1825). Parachionomyces Thaung (1979). Ostropella (Sacc.) Höhn. (1918). Parachnopeziza Korf (1978). Oswaldina Rangel (1921). Paracoccidioides F.P. Almeida (1930). Otidea (Pers.) Bonord. (1851). Paracostantinella Subram. & Sudha (1989). Otthia Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870). Paracryptophiale Kuthub. & Nawawi (1994). Otwaya G.W. Beaton (1978). Paracytospora Petr. (1925). Speg. (1881). Paradendryphiopsis M.B. Ellis (1976). Ovadendron Sigler & J.W. Carmich. (1976). Paradictyoarthrinium Matsush. (1996). Oviascoma Y.J. Yao & Spooner (1996). Paradidymobotryum C.J.K. Wang & B. Sutton (1984). Ovulinia F.A. Weiss (1940). Paradiplodia Speg. ex Trotter (1931). volume 4 · no. 2 421 Kirk et al.

Paradischloridium Bhat & B. Sutton (1985). Parmulariopsis Petr. (1954). Paradiscula Petr. (1941). Parmulina Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Paradoxa Mattir. (1935). Parodiella Speg. (1880). Paradoxomyces Matzer (1996). Parodiellina Henn. ex G. Arnaud (1918). Paraepicoccum Matsush. (1993). Parorbiliopsis Spooner & Dennis (1986).

C LE ARTI Parafulvia Kamal et al. (1983). Parthenope Velen. (1934). Paragyrodon (Singer) Singer (1942). Parvacoccum R.S. Hunt & A. Funk (1988). Parahendersonia A.W. Ramaley (1995). Parvobasidium Jülich (1975). Parahyalotiopsis Nag Raj (1976). Parvomyces Santam. (1995). Paraisaria Samson & B.L. Brady (1983). Paschelkiella Sherwood (1987). Paraliomyces Kohlm. (1959). Paspalomyces Linder (1933). Paramacrinella Manier & Grizel (1971). Passalomyces Lichtw. et al. (1999). Paramassariothea Subram. & Muthumary (1979). Passalora Fr. (1849). Paramoebidium L. Léger & Duboscq (1929). Passeriniella Berl. (1890). Paranectria Sacc. (1878). Passerinula Sacc. (1875). Paranectriella (Henn. ex Sacc. & D. Sacc.) Höhn. (1910). Patellaria Fr. (1822). Parapericonia M.B. Ellis (1976). Patellariopsis Dennis (1964). Paraperonospora Constant. (1989). Patinella Sacc. (1875). Paraphaeoisaria de Hoog & Morgan-Jones (1978). Patinellaria H. Karst. (1885). Paraphaeosphaeria O.E. Erikss. (1967). Pauahia F. Stevens (1925). Paraphelaria Corner (1966). Paucithecium Lloyd (1923). Parapithomyces Thaung (1976). Paulia Fée (1836). Parapleurotheciopsis P.M. Kirk (1982). Paullicorticium J. Erikss. (1958). Paraporpidia Rambold & Pietschm. (1989). Paurocotylis Berk. (1855). Parapterulicium Corner (1952). Paxillogaster E. Horak (1966). Parapyrenis Aptroot (1991). Paxillus Fr. (1836). Parapyricularia M.B. Ellis (1972). Payosphaeria W.F. Leong (1990). Pararobillarda Matsush. (1996). Pazschkeella Syd. & P. Syd. (1901). Parascutellinia Svrček (1975). Peccania A. Massal. ex Arnold (1858). Parasitella Bainier (1903). Pectinotrichum Varsavsky & G.F. Orr (1971). Parasphaeropsis Petr. (1953). Pedumispora K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones (1992). Parastenella J.C. David (1991). Peethasthabeeja P.Rag. Rao (1981). Parastereopsis Corner (1976). Peglerochaete Sarwal & Locq. (1983). Parasterinella Speg. (1924). Pegleromyces Singer (1981). Parasterinopsis Bat. (1960). Pellidiscus Donk (1959). Parastigmatea Doidge (1921). Pellionella (Sacc.) Sacc. (1902). Parastigmatellina Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1959). Peltaster Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Parasympodiella Ponnappa (1975). Peltasterella Bat. & H. Maia (1959). Parataeniella R.A. Poiss. (1929). Peltasterinostroma Punith. (1975). Paratomenticola M.B. Ellis (1976). Peltasteropsis Bat. & H. Maia (1959). Paratrichaptum Corner (1987). Peltigera Willd. (1787). Paratricharia Lücking (1997). Peltigeromyces Möller (1901). Paratrichoconis Deighton & Piroz. (1972). Peltistroma Henn. (1904). Paratrichophaea Trigaux (1985). Peltistromella Höhn. (1907). Paraulocladium R.F. Castañeda (1986). Peltosoma Syd. (1925). Paravalsa Ananthap. (1990). Peltostromellina Bat. & A.F. Vital (1959). Parencoelia Petr. (1950). Peltostromopsis Bat. & A.F. Vital (1959). Parenglerula Höhn. (1910). Peltula Nyl. (1853). Pareutypella Y.M. Ju & J.D. Rogers (1996). Peltularia R. Sant. (1944). Kotl. & Pouzar (1964). Pemphidium Mont. (1840). Parmelia Ach. (1803). Pendulispora M.B. Ellis (1961). Parmeliella Müll. Arg. (1862). Penicillifer Emden (1968). Parmelina Hale (1974). Penicilliopsis Solms (1887). Parmelinella Elix & Hale (1987). Penicillium Link (1809). Parmeliopsis (Nyl.) Nyl. (1866). Peniophora Cooke (1879). Parmotrema A. Massal. (1860). Peniophorella P. Karst. (1889). Parmotremopsis Elix & Hale (1987). Pennella Manier (1968). Parmularia Lév. (1846). Pentagenella Darb. (1897). Parmulariella Henn. (1904). Penzigomyces Subram. (1992). Parmulariopsella Sivan. (1970). Perelegamyces R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990).

422 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Murrill (1942). K.D. Hyde & P.F. Cannon (1999). Perenniporia Phaeochoropsis ARTI C LE Periamphispora J.C. Krug (1989). Phaeococcomyces de Hoog (1979). Perichaena Fr. (1817). Phaeocollybia R. Heim (1931). Pericladium Pass. (1875). Phaeocryptopus Naumov (1915). Periconia Tode (1791). Phaeocyrtidula Vain. (1921). Periconiella Sacc. (1885). Phaeocytostroma Petr. (1921). Peridermium (Link) J.C. Schmidt & Kunze (1817). Phaeodactylium Agnihothr. (1968). Peridiopsora Kamat & Sathe (1969). Phaeodepas D.A. Reid (1961). Peridiospora C.G. Wu & Suh J. Lin (1997). Phaeodimeriella Speg. (1908). Peridiothelia D. Hawksw. (1985). Phaeodiscula Cub. (1891). Perigrapha Hafellner (1996). Phaeodomus Höhn. (1909). Periperidium Darker (1963). Phaeodothis Syd. & P. Syd. (1904). Perischizon Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Phaeofabraea Rehm (1909). Perisporiopsis Henn. (1904). Phaeographina Müll. Arg. (1882). Perizomella Syd. (1927). Phaeographis Müll. Arg. (1882). Peronophythora C.C. Chen ex W.H. Ko et al. (1978). Phaeohelotium Kanouse (1935). Peronosclerospora (S. Ito) Hara (1927). Phaeohiratsukaea Udagawa & Iwatsu (1990). Peronospora Corda (1837). Phaeohydnochaete Lloyd (1916). Peroschaeta Bat. & A.F. Vital (1957). Phaeolabrella Speg. (1912). Perrotia Boud. (1901). Phaeolepiota Maire ex Konrad & Maubl. (1928). Persiciospora P.F. Cannon & D. Hawksw. (1982). Phaeolus (Pat.) Pat. (1900). Pertusaria DC. (1805). Phaeomarasmius Scherff. (1897). Pesotum J.L. Crane & Schokn. (1973). Phaeomonostichella Keissl. ex Petr. (1941). Pestalopezia Seaver (1942). Phaeomycena R. Heim ex Singer & Digilio (1952). Pestalosphaeria M.E. Barr (1975). Phaeonaevia L. Holm & K. Holm (1977). Pestalotia De Not. (1841). Phaeonectriella R.A. Eaton & E.B.G. Jones (1971). Pestalotiopsis Steyaert (1949). Phaeopeltosphaeria Berl. & Peglion (1892). Pestalozziella Sacc. & Ellis ex Sacc. (1882). Phaeophacidium Henn. & Lindau (1897). Petchiomyces E. Fisch. & Mattir. (1938). Phaeophleospora Rangel (1916). Petersenia Sparrow (1934). Phaeophloeosporella Crous & B. Sutton (1997). Petractis Fr. (1845). Phaeopholiota Locq. & Sarwal (1983). Petrakia Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Phaeophomopsis Höhn. (1917). Petrakiella Syd. (1924). Phaeophyscia Moberg (1977). Petrakina Cif. (1932). Phaeoporotheleum (W.B. Cooke) W.B. Cooke (1961). Petrakiopeltis Bat. et al. (1957). Phaeopyxis Rambold & Triebel (1990). Petrakiopsis Subram. & K.R.C. Reddy (1968). Phaeoradulum Pat. (1900). Petriella Curzi (1930). Phaeoramularia Munt.-Cvetk. (1960). Peyritschiella Thaxt. (1890). Phaeorrhiza H. Mayrhofer & Poelt (1979). Peyronelina P.J. Fisher et al. (1976). Phaeosaccardinula Henn. (1905). Pezicula Tul. & C. Tul. (1865). Phaeosclera Sigler et al. (1981). Peziza Dill. ex Fr. (1822). Phaeosclerotinia Hori (1916). Pezolepis Syd. (1925). Phaeoscypha Spooner (1984). Pezoloma Clem. (1909). Phaeoseptoria Speg. (1908). Pezomela Syd. (1928). Phaeosolenia Speg. (1902). Phacellium Bonord. (1860). Phaeosphaeria I. Miyake (1909). Phacellula Syd. (1927). Phaeospora Hepp ex Stein (1879). Phacidiella P. Karst. (1884). Phaeosporis Clem. (1909). Phacidina Höhn. (1917). Phaeostagonospora A.W. Ramaley (1997). Phacidiopycnis Potebnia (1912). Phaeostigme Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Phacidium Fr. (1815). Phaeotheca Sigler et al. (1981). Phacopsis Tul. (1852). Phaeothyriolum Syd. (1938). Phacostroma Petr. (1955). Phaeothyrium Petr. (1947). Phacostromella Petr. (1955). Phaeotomasellia Katum. (1981). Phaeangellina Dennis (1955). Phaeotrametes Lloyd ex J.E. Wright (1966). Phaeangium Pat. (1894). Phaeotrema Müll. Arg. (1887). Phaeoacremonium W. Gams et al. (1996). Phaeotrichoconis Subram. (1956). Phaeoaphelaria Corner (1953). Phaeotrichosphaeria Sivan. (1983). Phaeocalicium A.F.W. Schmidt (1970). Phaeotrichum Cain & M.E. Barr (1956). Phaeochora Höhn. (1909). Phaeoxyphiella Bat. & Cif. (1963). Phaeochorella Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Phaeoxyphium Bat. & Cif. (1963). volume 4 · no. 2 423 Kirk et al.

Phaffia M.W. Mill. et al. (1976). Phragmaspidium Bat. (1960). Phaffomyces Y. Yamada (1997). Phragmeriella Hansf. (1946). Phagomyxa Karling (1944). Phragmidiella Henn. (1905). Phakopsora Dietel (1895). Phragmidium Link (1816). Phalacrichomyces R.K. Benj. (1992). Phragmitensis M.K.M. Wong et al. (1998).

C LE ARTI Phalangispora Nawawi & J. Webster (1982). Phragmiticola Sherwood (1987). Phallobata G. Cunn. (1926). Phragmocalosphaeria Petr. (1923). Phallogaster Morgan (1893). Phragmocapnias Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Phallus Junius ex L. (1753). Phragmocephala E.W. Mason & S. Hughes (1951). Phanerochaete P. Karst. (1889). Phragmodiaporthe Wehm. (1941). Phanerococculus Cif. (1954). Phragmodiscus Hansf. (1947). Phaneromyces Speg. & Har. (1889). Phragmodochium Höhn. (1924). Phascolomyces Boedijn ex Benny & R.K. Benj. (1976). Phragmogibbera Samuels & Rogerson (1990). Phaulomyces Thaxt. (1931). Phragmopeltis Henn. (1904). Phellinidium (Kotl.) Fiasson & Niemelä (1984). Phragmoporthe Petr. (1934). Phellinus Quél. (1886). Phragmopyxis Dietel (1897). Phellodon P. Karst. (1881). Phragmoscutella Woron. & Abramov (1927). Phellorinia Berk. (1843). Phragmospathula Subram. & N.G. Nair (1966). Phellostroma Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Phragmospathulella J. Mena & Mercado (1986). Phialastrum Sunhede (1989). Phragmotelium Syd. (1921). Phialoarthrobotryum Matsush. (1975). Phragmotrichum Kunze (1823). Phialoascus Redhead & Malloch (1977). Phragmoxenidium Oberw. (1990). Phialocephala W.B. Kendr. (1961). Phthora d’Hérelle (1909). Phialogeniculata Matsush. (1971). Phurmomyces Thaxt. (1931). Phialomyces P.C. Misra & P.H.B. Talbot (1964). Phycomelaina Kohlm. (1968). Phialophaeoisaria Matsush. (1995). Phycomyces Kunze (1823). Phialophora Medlar (1915). Phycorella Döbbeler (1980). Phialophorophoma Linder (1944). Phylacia Lév. (1845). Phialosporostilbe Mercado & J. Mena (1985). Phyllachora Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870). Phialostele Deighton (1969). Phyllachorella Syd. (1914). Phialotubus R.Y. Roy & Leelav. (1966). Phyllactinia Lév. (1851). Phillipsia Berk. (1881). Phylleutypa Petr. (1934). Phillipsiella Cooke (1878). Phylliscidiopsis Sambo (1937). Philobryon Döbbeler (1988). Phylliscidium Forssell (1885). Philonectria Hara (1914). Phyllisciella Henssen (1984). Phlebia Fr. (1821). Phylliscum Nyl. (1855). Phlebiella P. Karst. (1890). Phyllobaeis Kalb & Gierl (1993). Phlebiopsis Jülich (1978). Phyllobathelium (Müll. Arg.) Müll. Arg. (1890). Phlebogaster Fogel (1980). Phylloblastia Vain. (1921). Phlebonema R. Heim (1929). Phylloboletellus Singer (1952). Phlebopus (R. Heim) Singer (1936). Phyllobolites Singer (1942). Phleogena Link (1833). Phyllocelis Syd. (1925). Phloeoconis Fr. (1849). Phyllocratera Sérus. & Aptroot (1997). Phloeopeccania J. Steiner (1902). Phyllocrea Höhn. (1918). Phloeospora Wallr. (1833). Phylloedium Fr. (1825). Phloeosporella Höhn. (1924). Phyllogaster Pegler (1969). Phloeosporina Höhn. (1924). Phyllohendersonia Tassi (1902). Phlyctaeniella Petr. (1922). Phyllopezis Petr. (1949). Phlyctema Desm. (1847). Phylloporia Murrill (1904). Phlyctibasidium Jülich (1974). Phylloporina C.W. Dodge (1948). Phlyctis (Wallr.) Flot. (1850). Phylloporthe Syd. (1925). Phlyctochytrium J. Schröt. (1892). Phylloporus Quél. (1888). Phlyctorhiza A.M. Hanson (1946). Phyllopsora Müll. Arg. (1894). Pholiota (Fr.) P. Kumm. (1871). Phyllosticta Pers. (1818). Phoma Sacc. (1880). Phyllotopsis E.-J. Gilbert & Donk ex Singer (1936). Phomachora Petr. & Syd. (1925). Phymatotrichopsis Hennebert (1973). Phomachorella Petr. (1947). Physalacria Peck (1882). Phomatospora Sacc. (1875). Physalidiella Rulamort (1990). Phomatosporella Tak. Kobay. & K. Sasaki (1982). Physalidiopsis R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Phomyces Clem. (1931). Physalospora Niessl (1876).

424 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Bat. & H. Maia (1955). Beltr. (1858). Physalosporopsis Placidiopsis ARTI C LE Physarella Peck (1882). Placidium A. Massal. (1855). Physarina Höhn. (1909). Placoasterella Sacc. ex Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Physarum Pers. (1794). Placoasterina Toro (1930). Physcia (Schreb.) Michx. (1803). Placocarpus Trevis. (1860). Physcidia Tuck. (1862). Placocrea Syd. (1939). Physconia Poelt (1965). Placodiplodia Bubák (1916). Physisporinus P. Karst. (1889). Placodothis Syd. (1928). Physma A. Massal. (1854). Placolecis Trevis. (1857). Physmatomyces Rehm (1900). Placomaronea Räsänen (1944). Physocladia Sparrow (1932). Placomelan Cif. (1962). Physocystidium Singer (1962). Placonema (Sacc.) Petr. (1921). Physoderma Wallr. (1833). Placonemina Petr. (1921). Physodontia Ryvarden & H. Solheim (1977). Placopsis (Nyl.) Linds. (1866). Physonema Lév. (1847). Placopyrenium Breuss (1987). Physorhizophidium Scherff. (1926). Placosoma Syd. (1924). Physosporella Höhn. (1919). Placosphaeria (De Not.) Sacc. (1880). Phytophthora de Bary (1876). Placosphaerina Maire (1917). Picardella I.I. Tav. (1985). Placostromella Petr. (1947). Pichia E.C. Hansen (1904). Placothea Syd. (1931). Picoa Vittad. (1831). Placothelium Müll. Arg. (1893). Pidoplitchkoviella Kiril. (1975). Placothyrium Bubák (1916). Piedraia Fonseca & Leão (1928). Placynthiella Elenkin (1909). Piggotia Berk. & Broome (1851). Placynthium (Ach.) Gray (1821). Pilaira Tiegh. (1875). Plagiophiale Petr. (1955). Pileodon P. Roberts & Hjortstam (1998). Plagiosphaera Petr. (1941). Pileolaria Castagne (1842). Plagiostigme Syd. (1925). Pilgeriella Henn. (1900). Plagiostigmella Petr. (1949). Pilidium Kunze (1823). Plagiostoma Fuckel (1870). Pilobolus Tode (1784). Plagiostromella Höhn. (1917). Piloderma Jülich (1969). Planetella Savile (1951). Pilophorus Th. Fr. (1857). Planistroma A.W. Ramaley (1991). Piloporia Niemelä (1982). Planistromella A.W. Ramaley (1993). Pinatubo J.B. Manandhar & Mew (1996). Planoprotostelium L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1971). Piperivora Siboe et al. (1999). Plasia Sherwood (1981). Piptarthron Mont. ex Höhn. (1918). Plasmodiophora Woronin (1877). Piptocephalis de Bary (1865). Plasmopara J. Schröt. (1886). Piptoporus P. Karst. (1881). Plasmophagus De Wild. (1895). Pirella Bainier (1882). Platismatia W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb. (1968). Pirex Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1985). Platycarpa Couch (1949). Piricauda Bubák (1914). Platychora Petr. (1925). Piricaudilium Hol.-Jech. (1988). Platygloea J. Schröt. (1887). Piricaudiopsis J. Mena & Mercado (1987). Platygramme Fée (1874). Piriformospora Sav. Verma et al. (1998). Platygraphopsis Müll. Arg. (1887). Pirispora Faurel & Schotter (1966). Platypeltella Petr. (1929). Piromonas E. Liebet. (1910). Platysporoides (Wehm.) Shoemaker & C.E. Babc. (1992). Piromyces J.J. Gold et al. (1988). Plecopteromyces Lichtw. et al. (1999). Pirostomella Sacc. (1914). Plectania Fuckel (1870). Pirottaea Sacc. (1878). Plectocarpon Fée (1825). Pisolithus Alb. & Schwein. (1805). Plectomyces Thaxt. (1931). Pisomyxa Corda (1837). Plectonaemella Höhn. (1915). Pistillaria Fr. (1821). Plectopeltis Syd. (1927). Pistillina Quél. (1880). Plectophomella Moesz (1922). Pithoascus Arx (1973). Plectophomopsis Petr. (1922). Pithomyces Berk. & Broome (1873). Plectosira Petr. (1929). Pithosira Petr. (1949). Plectosphaerella Kleb. (1929). Pithya Fuckel (1870). Plectospira Drechsler (1927). Pithyella Boud. (1885). Plectosporium M.E. Palm et al. (1995). Pittostroma Kowalski & T.N. Sieber (1992). Plectronidiopsis Nag Raj (1979). Placella Syd. (1938). Plectronidium Nag Raj (1977). volume 4 · no. 2 425 Kirk et al.

Plectrothrix Shear (1902). Plowrightia Sacc. (1883). Pleiochaeta (Sacc.) S. Hughes (1951). Plurisperma Sivan. (1970). Pleiopatella Rehm (1908). Pluteus Fr. (1836). Pleiostomellina Bat. et al. (1964). Pneumocystis P. Delanoë & Delanoë (1912). Plenocatenulis Bat. & Cif. (1959). Pochonia Bat. & O.M. Fonseca (1965).

C LE ARTI Plenophysa Syd. & P. Syd. (1920). Pocillopycnis Dyko & B. Sutton (1979). Plenotrichaius Bat. & Valle (1961). Pocillum De Not. (1864). Plenotrichopsis Bat. (1961). Pocsia Vězda (1975). Plenotrichum Syd. (1927). Poculinia Spooner (1987). Plenozythia Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Poculopsis Kirschst. (1935). Pleochaeta Sacc. & Speg. (1881). Podaxis Desv. (1809). Pleocouturea G. Arnaud (1911). Podocapsa Tiegh. (1887). Pleocryptospora J. Reid & C. Booth (1969). Podochytrium Pfitzer (1870). Pleocystidium C. Fisch (1884). Podocrella Seaver (1928). Pleogibberella Sacc. ex Berl. & Voglino (1886). Pododimeria E. Müll. (1959). Pleomassaria Speg. (1880). Podofomes Pouzar (1966). Pleomeliola (Sacc.) Sacc. (1899). Podonectria Petch (1921). Pleomelogramma Speg. (1909). Podophacidium Niessl (1868). Pleomerium Speg. (1918). Podoplaconema Petr. (1921). Pleopsidium Körb. (1855). Podoscypha Pat. (1900). Pleoscutula Vouaux (1913). Podoserpula D.A. Reid (1963). Pleoseptum A.W. Ramaley & M.E. Barr (1995). Podosordaria Ellis & Holw. (1897). Pleosphaerellula Naumov & Czerepan. (1952). Podosphaera Kunze (1823). Pleosphaeria Speg. (1881). Podospora Ces. (1856). Pleospora Rabenh. ex Ces. & De Not. (1863). Podosporiella Ellis & Everh. (1894). Pleotrachelus Zopf (1884). Podosporium Schwein. (1832). Pleotrichiella Sivan. (1984). Podostroma P. Karst. (1892). Plerogone M.W. Dick (1986). Podostrombium Kunze ex Rchb. (1828). Plesiospora Drechsler (1971). Podotara Malcolm & Vězda (1996). Pleurella E. Horak (1971). Poeltiaria Hertel (1984). Pleuroascus Massee & E.S. Salmon (1901). Poeltidea Hertel & Hafellner (1984). Pleuroceras Riess (1854). Poeltinula Hafellner (1984). Pleurocolla Petr. (1924). Poetschia Körb. (1861). Pleurocollybia Singer (1947). Poikilosperma Bat. & J.L. Bezerra (1961). Pleurocybella Singer (1947). Poitrasia P.M. Kirk (1984). Pleurocytospora Petr. (1923). Polaroscyphus Huhtinen (1987). Pleurodesmospora Samson et al. (1979). Polioma Arthur (1907). Pleurodiscula Höhn. (1926). Poliomopsis A.W. Ramaley (1987). Pleurodomus Petr. (1934). Polistroma Clemente (1807). Pleuroflammula Singer (1946). Polyandromyces Thaxt. (1920). Pleuropedium Marvanová & S.H. Iqbal (1973). Polyascomyces Thaxt. (1900). Pleurophoma Höhn. (1914). Polyblastia A. Massal. (1852). Pleurophomopsis Petr. (1924). Polybulbophiale Goh & K.D. Hyde (1998). Pleurophragmium Costantin (1888). Polycephalomyces Kobayasi (1941). Pleuroplaconema Petr. (1923). Polychaetella Speg. (1918). Pleuroplacosphaeria Syd. (1928). Polychidium (Ach.) Gray (1821). Pleurosticta Petr. (1931). Polychytrium Ajello (1942). Pleurostoma Tul. & C. Tul. (1863). Polycladium Ingold (1959). Pleurostromella Petr. (1922). Polyclypeolina Bat. & I.H. Lima (1959). Pleurotheciopsis B. Sutton (1973). Polycoccum Saut. ex Körb. (1865). Pleurothecium Höhn. (1919). Polycyclina Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Pleurothyriella Petr. & Syd. (1925). Polycyclinopsis Bat. et al. (1958). (Fr.) P. Kumm. (1871). Polycyclus Höhn. (1909). Plicaria Fuckel (1870). Polydesmia Boud. (1885). Plicatura Peck (1872). Polydesmus Mont. (1845). Plicaturopsis D.A. Reid (1964). Polydiscidium Wakef. (1934). Plochmopeltis Theiss. (1914). Polydiscina Syd. (1930). Ploettnera Henn. (1900). Polyetron Bat. & Peres (1963). Ploioderma Darker (1967). Polylobatispora Matsush. (1996). Plokamidomyces Bat. et al. (1957). Polymeridium (Müll. Arg.) R.C. Harris (1980).

426 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Ledingham (1933). J.L. Cunn. (1976). Polymyxa Proliferobasidium ARTI C LE Polynema Lév. (1846). Proliferodiscus J.H. Haines & Dumont (1983). Polyozellus Murrill (1910). Prolixandromyces R.K. Benj. (1970). Polypedia Bat. & Peres (1959). Pronectria Clem. (1931). Polyphagus Nowak. (1877). Prophytroma Sorokīn (1877). Polyphlyctis Karling (1968). Propolidium Sacc. (1884). Polyporoletus Snell (1936). Propolina Sacc. (1884). Polyporus P. Micheli ex Adans. (1763). Propolis Fr. (1838). Polypyrenula D. Hawksw. (1985). Proprioscypha Spooner (1987). Polyrhizon Theiss. et al. (1914). Prospodium Arthur (1907). Polyschema H.P. Upadhyay (1966). Prosthecium Fresen. (1852). Polyscytalum Riess (1853). Prosthemiella Sacc. (1881). Polysphondylium Bref. (1884). Prosthemium Kunze (1817). Polysporidiella Petr. (1960). Prostratus Sivan. et al. (1993). Polysporina Vězda (1978). Protoachlya Coker (1923). Polystigma DC. (1815). Protoblastenia (Zahlbr.) J. Steiner (1911). Polystigmina Sacc. (1884). Protocrea Petch (1937). Polystomellina Bat. & A.F. Vital (1958). Protocreopsis Yoshim. Doi (1977). Polystomellomyces Bat. (1959). Protocucurbitaria Naumov (1951). Polystomellopsis F. Stevens (1923). Protogaster Thaxt. (1934). Polystratorictus Matsush. (1993). Protogautieria A.H. Sm. (1965). Polysynnema Constant. & Seifert (1988). Protoglossum Massee (1891). Polythrincium Kunze (1817). Protohydnum Möller (1895). Polytolypa J.A. Scott & Malloch (1993). Möller (1895). Polytretophora Mercado (1983). Protomyces Unger (1833). Pontisma H.E. Petersen (1905). Protomycocladus Schipper & Samson (1994). Pontogeneia Kohlm. (1975). Protomycopsis Magnus (1905). Porina Ach. (1809). Protoparmelia M. Choisy (1929). Poriodontia Parmasto (1982). Protophysarum M. Blackw. & Alexop. (1975). Porocladium Descals (1976). Protoradulum Rick (1933). Porocyphus Körb. (1855). Protoscypha Syd. (1925). Porodisculus Murrill (1907). Protosporangium L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1972). Porogramme (Pat.) Pat. (1900). Protostegia Cooke (1880). Poronia Willd. (1787). Protostegiomyces Bat. & A.F. Vital (1955). Poronidulus Murrill (1904). Protosteliopsis L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1966). Poropeltis Henn. (1904). Protostelium L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1960). Porophoromyces Thaxt. (1926). Protostroma Bat. (1957). Porosphaerella E. Müll. & Samuels (1982). Protothelenella Räsänen (1943). Porosphaerellopsis Samuels & E. Müll. (1982). Protothyrium G. Arnaud (1917). Porostereum Pilát (1937). Prototrichia Rostaf. (1876). Porosubramaniania Hol.-Jech. (1985). Protounguicularia Raitv. & R. Galán (1986). Porotenus Viégas (1960). Protousnea (Motyka) Krog (1976). Porothelium Eschw. (1824). Protubera Möller (1895). Porphyrosoma Pat. (1928). Protuberella S. Imai & A. Kawam. (1958). Porpidia Körb. (1855). Psammina Sacc. & M. Rousseau ex E. Bommer & M. Porpoloma Singer (1952). Rousseau (1891). Porrectotheca Matsush. (1996). Psathyrella (Fr.) Quél. (1872). Postia Fr. (1874). Pselaphidomyces Speg. (1917). Potamomyces K.D. Hyde (1995). Pseudaleuria Lusk (1987). Potebniamyces Smerlis (1962). Pseudallescheria Negr. & I. Fisch. (1944). Potriphila Döbbeler (1996). Pseudarctomia Gyeln. (1939). Pouzaroporia Vampola (1992). Pseudascozonus Brumm. (1985). Powellomyces Longcore et al. (1995). Pseudephebe M. Choisy (1930). Pragmopora A. Massal. (1855). Pseudeurotium J.F.H. Beyma (1937). Pragmopycnis B. Sutton & A. Funk (1975). Pseudevernia Zopf (1903). Prataprajella Hosag. (1992). Pseudoanguillospora S.H. Iqbal (1974). Preussia Fuckel (1867). Pseudoaristastoma Suj. Singh (1979). Prillieuxina G. Arnaud (1918). Pseudoarmillariella (Singer) Singer (1956). Pringsheimia Schulzer (1866). Pseudoauricularia Kobayasi (1982). Proboscispora Punith. (1984). Pseudobaeomyces M. Satô (1940). volume 4 · no. 2 427 Kirk et al.

Pseudobaeospora Singer (1942). Pseudomassaria Jacz. (1894). Pseudobasidiospora Dyko & B. Sutton (1978). Pseudombrophila Boud. (1885). Pseudobeltrania Henn. (1902). Pseudomeliola Speg. (1889). Pseudoboletus Šutara (1991). Pseudomeria G.L. Barron (1980). Pseudobotrytis Krzemien. & Badura (1954). Pseudomerulius Jülich (1979).

C LE ARTI Pseudocalopadia Lücking (1999). Pseudomicrodochium B. Sutton (1975). Pseudocanalisporium R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. Pseudomitrula Gamundí (1980). (1991). Pseudomorfea Punith. (1981). Pseudocenangium P. Karst. (1886). Pseudomycoderma H. Will (1916). Pseudocercospora Speg. (1910). Pseudonaevia Dennis & Spooner (1993). Pseudocercosporella Deighton (1973). Pseudonectria Seaver (1909). Pseudocercosporidium Deighton (1973). Pseudoneottiospora Faurel & Schotter (1965). Pseudochaetosphaeronema Punith. (1979). Pseudonitschkia Coppins & S.Y. Kondr. (1995). Pseudochuppia Kamal et al. (1984). Pseudoomphalina (Singer) Singer (1956). Pseudociboria Kanouse (1944). Pseudoparmelia Lynge (1914). Pseudoclathrosphaerina Voglmayr (1997). Pseudoparodia Theiss. & Syd. (1917). Pseudoclathrus B. Liu & Y.S. Bau (1980). Pseudoparodiella F. Stevens (1927). Pseudoclitocybe (Singer) Singer (1956). Pseudopatellina Höhn. (1908). Pseudocolus Lloyd (1907). Pseudopeltis L. Holm & K. Holm (1978). Pseudoconium Petr. (1969). Pseudopeltistroma Katum. (1975). Pseudocryptosporella J. Reid & C. Booth (1969). Pseudopeltula Henssen (1995). Pseudocyphellaria Vain. (1890). Pseudoperitheca Elenkin (1922). Pseudocytospora Petr. (1923). Pseudoperonospora Rostovzev (1903). Pseudodermatosorus Vánky (1999). Pseudopetrakia M.B. Ellis (1971). Pseudodichomera Höhn. (1918). Pseudopezicula Korf (1975). Pseudodictyosporium Matsush. (1971). Pseudopeziza Fuckel (1870). Pseudodidymaria U. Braun (1993). Pseudophacidium P. Karst. (1885). Pseudodidymella C.Z. Wei et al. (1997). Pseudophloeosporella U. Braun (1993). Pseudodiplodia (P. Karst.) Sacc. (1884). Pseudophragmotrichum W.P. Wu et al. (1998). Pseudodiscula Laubert (1911). Pseudopileum Canter (1963). Pseudodiscus Arx & E. Müll. (1959). Pseudopiptoporus Ryvarden (1980). Pseudodoassansia (Setch.) Vánky (1981). Pseudopithyella Seaver (1928). Pseudoecteinomyces W. Rossi (1977). Pseudoplectania Fuckel (1870). Pseudoepicoccum M.B. Ellis (1971). Pseudopleospora Petr. (1920). Pseudofavolus Pat. (1900). Pseudopolystigmina Murashk. (1928). Pseudofistulina O. Fidalgo & M. Fidalgo (1963). Pseudoproboscispora Punith. (1999). Pseudofuscophialis Sivan. & H.S. Chang (1995). Pseudopyrenula Müll. Arg. (1883). Pseudogaster Höhn. (1907). Pseudoramularia Matsush. (1983). Pseudogelopellis K. Tao & B. Liu (1996). Pseudorhizina Jacz. (1913). Pseudogliophragma Phadke & V.G. Rao (1980). Pseudorhizopogon Kobayasi (1983). Pseudogomphus R. Heim (1970). Pseudorhytisma Juel (1894). Pseudographiella E.F. Morris (1966). Pseudorobillarda M. Morelet (1968). Pseudographis Nyl. (1855). Pseudosaccharomyces Briosi & Farneti (1906). Pseudogymnoascus Raillo (1929). Pseudoschizothyra Punith. (1980). Pseudogymnopilus Raithelh. (1974). Pseudoscypha J. Reid & Piroz. (1966). Pseudohalonectria Minoura & T. Muroi (1978). Pseudoseptoria Speg. (1910). Pseudohansenula E.K. Novák & Zsolt (1961). Pseudosphaerita P.A. Dang. (1895). Pseudohelotium Fuckel (1870). Pseudospiropes M.B. Ellis (1971). Pseudohendersonia Crous & M.E. Palm (1999). Pseudostegia Bubák (1906). Pseudohepatica P.M. Jørg. (1993). Pseudostypella McNabb (1969). Pseudoheppia Zahlbr. (1903). Pseudotaeniolina J.L. Crane & Schokn. (1986). Pseudohiatula (Singer) Singer (1938). Pseudotapesia Velen. (1939). Pseudohydnum P. Karst. (1868). Pseudothiella Petr. (1928). Pseudohypocrea Yoshim. Doi (1972). Pseudothiopsella Petr. (1928). Pseudolachnea Ranoj. (1910). Pseudothis Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Pseudolachnum Velen. (1934). Pseudothyrium Höhn. (1927). Pseudolagarobasidium J.C. Jang & T. Chen (1985). Pseudotomentella Svrček (1958). Pseudolasiobolus Agerer (1983). Pseudotorula Subram. (1958). Pseudolecanactis Zahlbr. (1907). Pseudotracya Vánky (1999). Pseudolembosia Theiss. (1913). Pseudotracylla B. Sutton & Hodges (1976).

428 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Kirschst. (1939). Viala & Marsais (1934). Pseudotrichia Pumilus ARTI C LE Pseudotrochila Höhn. (1917). Punctelia Krog (1982). Pseudotryblidium Rehm (1890). Punctillina Toro (1934). Pseudotulasnella Lowy (1964). Punctillum Petr. & Syd. (1924). Pseudotyphula Corner (1953). Punctonora Aptroot (1997). Pseudovalsa Ces. & De Not. (1863). Punctularia Pat. (1895). Pseudovalsaria Spooner (1986). Pureke P.R. Johnst. (1991). Pseudovalsella Höhn. (1918). Pustulipora P.F. Cannon (1982). Pseudoxenasma K.H. Larss. & Hjortstam (1976). Puttemansia Henn. (1902). Pseudoyuconia Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1983). Pycnidioarxiella Punith. & N.D. Sharma (1980). Pseudozyma Bandoni (1985). Pycnidiopeltis Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1959). Pseudozythia Höhn. (1902). Pycnidiophora Clum (1956). Psilachnum Höhn. (1926). Pycnis Bref. (1881). Psiloboletinus Singer (1945). Pycnocarpon Theiss. (1913). Psilocistella Svrček (1977). Pycnodactylus Bat. et al. (1967). Psilocybe (Fr.) P. Kumm. (1871). Pycnoderma Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Psilolechia A. Massal. (1860). Pycnoharknessia Matsush. (1996). Psiloparmelia Hale (1989). Pycnomma Syd. (1924). Psilopezia Berk. (1847). Pycnomoreletia Rulamort (1990). Psilophana Syd. (1939). Pycnopeziza W.L. White & Whetzel (1938). Psilosphaeria Cooke (1879). Pycnoporellus Murrill (1905). Psora Hoffm. (1796). Pycnoporus P. Karst. (1881). Psorinia Gotth. Schneid. (1980). Pycnoseynesia Kuntze (1898). Psoroglaena Müll. Arg. (1891). Pycnothelia (Ach.) Dufour (1821). Psoroma Ach. ex Michx. (1803). Pycnothera N.D. Sharma & G.P. Agarwal (1974). Psoromidium Stirt. (1877). Pycnothyriella Bat. (1952). Psorotheciopsis Rehm (1900). Pycnothyrium Died. (1913). Psorotichia A. Massal. (1855). Pycnovellomyces R.F. Castañeda (1987). Psorula Gotth. Schneid. (1980). Pyramidospora Sv. Nilsson (1962). Psyllidomyces Buchner (1912). Pyrenidium Nyl. (1865). Ptechetelium Oberw. & Bandoni (1984). Pyrenobotrys Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Pteridiosperma J.C. Krug & Jeng (1979). Pyrenocarpon Trevis. (1855). Pteridiospora Penz. & Sacc. (1897). Pyrenochaeta De Not. (1849). Pteridomyces Jülich (1979). Pyrenochium Link (1833). Pteroconium Sacc. ex Grove (1914). Pyrenocollema Reinke (1895). Pteromaktron Whisler (1963). Pyrenocyclus Petr. (1955). Pteromyces E. Bommer et al. (1906). Pyrenographa Aptroot (1991). Pteromycula P.F. Cannon (1997). Pyrenopeziza Fuckel (1870). Pterosporidium W.H. Ho & K.D. Hyde (1996). Pyrenophora Fr. (1849). Pterula Fr. (1832). Pyrenopsis (Nyl.) Nyl. (1858). Pterulicium Corner (1950). Pyrenostigme Syd. (1926). Pterulopsis Wakef. & Hansf. (1943). Pyrenothrix Riddle (1917). Pterygellus Corner (1966). Pyrenowilmsia R.C. Harris & Aptroot (1991). Pterygiopsis Vain. (1890). Pyrenula Ach. (1814). Pterygosporopsis P.M. Kirk (1983). Pyrenyllium Clem. (1909). Ptychella Roze & Boud. (1879). Pyrgidium Nyl. (1867). Ptychogaster Corda (1838). Pyrgillus Nyl. (1858). Ptychographa Nyl. (1874). Pyrgostroma Petr. (1951). Puccinia Pers. (1794). Pyricularia Sacc. (1880). Pucciniastrum G.H. Otth (1861). Pyriculariopsis M.B. Ellis (1971). Pucciniosira Lagerh. (1892). Pyripnomyces Cavalc. (1972). Pucciniospora Speg. (1886). Pyrofomes Kotl. & Pouzar (1964). Pucciniostele Tranzschel & Kom. (1899). Pyronema Carus (1835). Pulchromyces Hennebert (1973). Pyropyxis Egger (1984). Pullospora Faurel & Schotter (1965). Pyrrhoderma Imazeki (1966). Pulmosphaeria Joanne E. Taylor et al. (1996). Pyrrhoglossum Singer (1944). Pulveroboletus Murrill (1909). Pyrrhosorus Juel (1901). Pulvinaria Bonord. (1851). Pyrrhospora Körb. (1855). Pulvinodecton Henssen & G. Thor (1998). Pythiella Couch (1935). Pulvinula Boud. (1885). Pythiogeton Minden (1916). volume 4 · no. 2 429 Kirk et al.

Pythiopsis de Bary (1888). Remersonia Samson & Seifert (1997). Pythium Pringsh. (1858). Remispora Linder (1944). Pyxidiophora Bref. & Tavel (1891). Renatobasidium Hauerslev (1993). Pyxine Fr. (1825). Renispora Sigler & J.W. Carmich. (1979). Quadracaea Lunghini et al. (1996). Repetobasidiellum J. Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981).

C LE ARTI Quadricladium Nawawi & Kuthub. (1989). Repetobasidium J. Erikss. (1958). Quadrispora Bougher & Castellano (1993). Repetophragma Subram. (1992). Quasiconcha M.E. Barr & M. Blackw. (1981). Requienella Fabre (1883). Quasidiscus B. Sutton (1991). Resendea Bat. (1961). Quasiphloeospora B. Sutton et al. (1996). Resinicium Parmasto (1968). Queenslandia Bat. & H. Maia (1959). Resinomycena Redhead & Singer (1981). Queirozia Viégas & Cardoso (1944). Resupinatus Nees ex Gray (1821). Queletia Fr. (1872). Retiarius D.L. Olivier (1978). Questieriella G. Arnaud ex S. Hughes (1983). Reticularia Bull. (1788). Quezelia Faurel & Schotter (1965). Reticulocephalis Benny et al. (1992). Quintaria Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1991). Reticulosphaeria Sivan. & Bahekar (1982). Rachidicola K.D. Hyde & J. Fröhl. (1995). Retroa P.F. Cannon (1991). Racodium Fr. (1829). Retroconis de Hoog & Bat. Vegte (1989). Radiatispora Matsush. (1995). Retrostium Nakagiri & Tad. Ito (1997). Radiigera Zeller (1944). Rhabdoclema Syd. (1939). Radiomyces Embree (1959). Rhabdocline Syd. (1922). Radotinea Velen. (1934). Rhabdogloeopsis Petr. (1925). Radulodon Ryvarden (1972). Rhabdogloeum Syd. (1922). Radulomyces M.P. Christ. (1960). Rhabdopsora Müll. Arg. (1888). Raizadenia S.L. Srivast. (1981). Rhabdospora (Durieu & Mont. ex Sacc.) Sacc. (1884). Ramacrinella Manier & Ormières (1962). Rhabdostromella Höhn. (1915). Ramakrishnanella Kamat & Ullasa ex Ullasa (1970). Rhachomyces Thaxt. (1895). Ramakrishnania Ramachar & Bhagyan. (1979). Rhagadolobium Henn. & Lindau (1897). Ramalea Nyl. (1866). Rhagadostoma Körb. (1865). Ramalina Ach. (1809). Rhamphoria Niessl (1876). Ramalinopsis (Zahlbr.) Follmann & Huneck (1969). Rhamphosphaeria Kirschst. (1936). Ramalodium Nyl. (1879). Rhamphospora D.D. Cunn. (1888). Ramaria Fr. ex Bonord. (1851). Rhaphidicyrtis Vain. (1921). Ramaricium J. Erikss. (1954). Rhexoampullifera P.M. Kirk (1982). Ramariopsis (Donk) Corner (1950). Rhexocercosporidium U. Braun (1994). Ramboldia Kantvilas & Elix (1994). Rhexoprolifer Matsush. (1996). Ramgea Brumm. (1992). Rhexosporium Udagawa & Furuya (1977). Ramichloridium Stahel ex de Hoog (1977). Rhexothecium Samson & Mouch. (1975). Ramoconidiifera B. Sutton et al. (1996). Rhinocladiella Nannf. (1934). Ramonia Stizenb. (1862). Rhinocladium Sacc. & Marchal (1885). Ramsbottomia W.D. Buckley (1924). Rhinosporidium Minchin & Fantham (1905). Ramularia Unger (1833). Rhinotrichella G. Arnaud ex de Hoog (1977). Ramulariopsis Speg. (1910). Rhipidiomyces Thaxt. (1926). Ramulispora Miura (1920). Rhipidium Cornu (1871). Rasutoria M.E. Barr (1987). Rhipidocarpon (Theiss.) Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Ravenelia Berk. (1853). Rhipidocephalum Trail (1888). Readeriella Syd. & P. Syd. (1908). Rhizidiocystis Sideris (1929). Rebentischia P. Karst. (1869). Rhizidiomyces Zopf (1884). Rechingeriella Petr. (1940). Rhizidium A. Braun (1856). Reconditella Matzer & Hafellner (1990). Rhizina Fr. (1815). Rectipilus Agerer (1973). Rhizoblepharia Rifai (1968). Redbia Deighton & Piroz. (1972). Rhizocalyx Petr. (1928). Reddellomyces Trappe et al. (1992). Ramond ex DC. (1805). Reessia C. Fisch (1883). Rhizoclosmatium H.E. Petersen (1903). Refractohilum D. Hawksw. (1977). Rhizoctonia DC. (1805). Rehmiodothis Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Rhizodiscina Hafellner (1979). Rehmiomycella E. Müll. (1962). Rhizogene Syd. & P. Syd. (1921). Reichlingia Diederich & Scheid. (1996). Rhizolecia Hertel (1984). Relicina (Hale & Kurok.) Hale (1974). Rhizomucor Lucet & Costantin (1900). Relicinopsis Elix & Verdon (1986). Rhizomyces Thaxt. (1896).

430 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones (1989). Murrill (1905). Rhizophila Rigidoporus ARTI C LE Rhizophlyctis A. Fisch. (1892). Rikatlia P.F. Cannon (1993). Rhizophydium Schenk (1858). Rileya A. Funk (1979). Rhizoplaca Zopf (1905). Rimbachia Pat. (1891). Rhizopodomyces Thaxt. (1931). Rimula Velen. (1934). Rhizopodopsis Boedijn (1959). Rimularia Nyl. (1868). Rhizopogon Fr. (1817). Rinodina (Ach.) Gray (1821). Rhizopus Ehrenb. (1821). Rinodinella H. Mayrhofer & Poelt (1978). Rhizopycnis D.F. Farr (1998). Ripartitella Singer (1947). Rhizosiphon Scherff. (1926). Ripartites P. Karst. (1879). Rhizosphaera L. Mangin & Har. (1907). Ripexicium Hjortstam (1995). Rhizosphaerina B. Sutton (1986). Rivilata Kohlm. et al. (1998). Rhizotexis Theiss. & Syd. (1917). Rivulicola K.D. Hyde (1997). Rhizothyrium Naumov (1915). Rizalia Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Pegler & T.W.K. Young (1989). Robakia Petr. (1952). Rhodesia Grove (1937). Robillarda Sacc. (1880). Rhodesiopsis B. Sutton & R. Campb. (1979). Robincola Velen. (1947). Rhodoarrhenia Singer (1964). Roburnia Velen. (1947). Rhodocollybia Singer (1939). Roccella DC. (1805). Rhodocybe Maire (1926). Roccellina Darb. (1898). Rhodocybella T.J. Baroni & R.H. Petersen (1987). Roccellinastrum Follmann (1968). Rhodopeziza Hohmeyer & J. Moravec (1995). Roccellographa J. Steiner (1902). Rhodoscypha Dissing & Sivertsen (1983). Rodwayella Spooner (1986). Rhodosporidium Banno (1967). Roesleria Thüm. & Pass. (1877). Rhodosticta Woron. (1911). Roeslerina Redhead (1985). Rhodotarzetta Dissing & Sivertsen (1983). Roestelia Rebent. (1804). Rhodothallus Bat. & Cif. (1959). Rogellia Döbbeler (1999). Rhodotorula F.C. Harrison (1927). Rogergoosiella A. Hern. Gut. & J. Mena (1996). Rhodotus Maire (1926). Rogersella Liberta & A.J. Navas (1978). Rhombiella Liro (1939). Rogersiomyces J.L. Crane & Schokn. (1978). Rhombostilbella Zimm. (1902). Rogersonia Samuels & Lodge (1996). Rhopalogaster J.R. Johnst. (1902). Roigiella R.F. Castañeda (1984). Rhopalomyces Corda (1839). Rolfidium Moberg (1986). Rhopalophlyctis Karling (1945). Romellina Petr. (1955). Rhopalostroma D. Hawksw. (1977). Ronnigeria Petr. (1947). Rhopographella (Henn.) Sacc. & Trotter (1913). Ropalospora A. Massal. (1860). Rhopographus Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870). Roridomyces Rexer (1994). Rhymbocarpus Zopf (1896). Rosaria N. Carter (1922). Rhynchodiplodia Briosi & Farneti (1906). Roscoepoundia Kuntze (1898). Rhynchogastrema B. Metzler & Oberw. (1989). Rosellinia De Not. (1844). Rhynchomeliola Speg. (1884). Roselliniella Vain. (1921). Rhynchomyces Willk. (1866). Roselliniomyces Matzer & Hafellner (1990). Rhynchophoromyces Thaxt. (1908). Roselliniopsis Matzer & Hafellner (1990). Rhynchoseptoria Unamuno (1940). Rosellinula R. Sant. (1986). Rhynchosphaeria (Sacc.) Berl. (1890). Rosenscheldia Speg. (1885). Rhynchosporina Arx (1957). Rosenscheldiella Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Rhynchosporium Heinsen ex A.B. Frank (1897). Rostronitschkia Fitzp. (1919). Rhynchostoma P. Karst. (1870). Rosulomyces S. Marchand & Cabral (1976). Rhytidenglerula Höhn. (1918). Rota Bat. et al. (1959). Rhytidhysteron Speg. (1881). Rotiferophthora G.L. Barron (1991). Rhytidiella Zalasky (1968). Roumegueria (Sacc.) Henn. (1908). Rhytidospora Jeng & Cain (1977). Roumegueriella Speg. (1880). Rhytisma Fr. (1818). Roussoella Sacc. (1888). Richonia Boud. (1885). Roussoellopsis I. Hino & Katum. (1965). Rickenella Raithelh. (1973). Royoporus A.B. De (1996). Rickia Cavara (1899). Royoungia Castellano et al. (1992). Rickiella Syd. & P. Syd. ex Rick (1904). Rozella Cornu (1872). Riclaretia Peyronel (1915). Rozellopsis Karling ex Cejp (1959). Riessia Fresen. (1852). Rubikia H.C. Evans & Minter (1985). Riessiella Jülich (1985). Rubrinectria Rossman & Samuels (1999). volume 4 · no. 2 431 Kirk et al.

Ruggieria Cif. & Montemart. (1958). Sarea Fr. (1825). Rugosospora Heinem. (1973). Sarocladium W. Gams & D. Hawksw. (1976). Ruhlandiella Henn. (1903). Sarrameana Vězda & P. James (1973). Russula Pers. (1796). Saturnispora Z.W. Liu & Kurtzman (1991). Rutola J.L. Crane & Schokn. (1978). Savoryella E.B.G. Jones & R.A. Eaton (1969).

C LE ARTI Rutstroemia P. Karst. (1871). Savulescua Petr. (1959). Ryvardenia Rajchenb. (1994). Sawadaea Miyabe (1914). Sabalicola K.D. Hyde (1995). Scabropezia Dissing & Pfister (1981). Saccardia Cooke (1878). Scalarispora Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1994). Saccardinula Speg. (1885). Scalenomyces I.I. Tav. (1985). Saccardoella Speg. (1879). Scaphidiomyces Thaxt. (1912). Saccharomyces Meyen ex E.C. Hansen (1883). Scaphidium Clem. (1901). Saccharomycodes E.C. Hansen (1904). Scelophoromyces Thaxt. (1912). Saccharomycopsis Schiønning (1903). Sceptrifera Deighton (1965). Saccobolus Boud. (1869). Schadonia Körb. (1859). Saccomyces Serbinow (1907). Schaereria Körb. (1855). Saccopodium Sorokīn (1877). Scharifia Petr. (1955). Saccothecium Fr. (1836). Schenckiella Henn. (1893). Sadasivania Subram. (1957). Schenella T. Macbr. (1911). Sagediopsis (Sacc.) Vain. (1921). Scherffeliomyces Sparrow (1934). Sagema Poelt & Grube (1993). Scherffeliomycopsis Geitler (1962). Sagenidiopsis R.W. Rogers & Hafellner (1987). Schiffnerula Höhn. (1909). Sagenidium Stirt. (1877). Schinzinia Fayod (1889). Sagiolechia A. Massal. (1854). Schismatomma Flot. & Körb. ex A. Massal. (1852). Sagittospora Lubinsky (1955). Schistophoron Stirt. (1876). Sagrahamala Subram. (1972). Schizoblastosporion Cif. (1930). Saitoella Goto et al. (1987). Schizochora Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Sakaguchia Y. Yamada et al. (1994). Schizochytrium S. Goldst. & Belsky (1964). Saksenaea S.B. Saksena (1953). Schizonella J. Schröt. (1877). Salsuginea K.D. Hyde (1991). Schizoparme Shear (1923). Samarospora Rostr. (1892). Schizopelte Th. Fr. (1875). Sambucina Velen. (1947). Schizophyllum Fr. (1815). Sandersoniomyces R.K. Benj. (1968). Schizoplasmodiopsis L.S. Olive (1967). Sanjuanomyces R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1991). Schizoplasmodium L.S. Olive & Stoian. (1966). Santessonia Hale & Vobis (1978). Schizopora Velen. (1922). Santessoniella Henssen (1997). Schizosaccharomyces Lindner (1893). Saprolegnia Nees (1823). Schizostoma Ehrenb. ex Lév. (1846). Sapromyces Fritsch (1893). Schizothecium Corda (1838). Sapucchaka K. Ramakr. (1956). Schizothyra Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1957). Sarawakus Lloyd (1924). Schizothyrella Thüm. (1880). Sarcinella Sacc. (1880). Schizothyrioma Höhn. (1917). Sarcinodochium Höhn. (1905). Schizothyrium Desm. (1849). Sarcinomyces Lindner (1898). Schizothyropsis Bat. & A.F. Vital (1960). Sarcinosporon D.S. King & S.C. Jong (1975). Schizotrichum McAlpine (1903). Sarcodon Quél. ex P. Karst. (1881). Schizoxylon Pers. (1811). Sarcodontia Schulzer (1866). Schnablia Sacc. & P. Syd. (1899). Sarcographa Fée (1825). Schrakia Hafellner (1979). Sarcographina Müll. Arg. (1887). Schroeteria G. Winter (1881). Sarcogyne Flot. (1851). Schroeteriaster Magnus (1896). Sarcoleotia S. Ito & S. Imai (1934). Schwanniomyces Klöcker (1909). Sarcomyces Massee (1891). Schwarzmannia Pisareva (1968). Sarcophoma Höhn. (1916). Schweinitziella Speg. (1888). Sarcopodium Ehrenb. (1818). Scirrhia Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870). Sarcopyrenia Nyl. (1858). Scirrhophoma Petr. (1941). Sarcosagium A. Massal. (1856). Sclerocleista Subram. (1972). Sarcoscypha (Fr.) Boud. (1885). Sclerococcum Fr. (1825). Sarcosoma Casp. (1891). Sclerocrana Samuels & L.M. Kohn (1987). Sarcosphaera Auersw. (1869). Sclerocystis Berk. & Broome (1873). Sarcotrochila Höhn. (1917). Scleroderma Pers. (1801). Sarcoxylon Cooke (1883). Sclerogaster R. Hesse (1891).

432 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Warcup (1990). Whetzel (1945). Sclerogone Seaverinia ARTI C LE Sclerographiopsis Deighton (1973). Sebacina Tul. & C. Tul. (1871). Sclerographium Berk. (1854). Secotium Kunze (1840). Scleromeris Syd. (1926). Sedecula Zeller (1941). Scleromitrula S. Imai (1941). Seimatosporiopsis B. Sutton et al. (1972). Scleropezicula Verkley (1999). Seimatosporium Corda (1833). Sclerophoma Höhn. (1909). Seiridium Nees (1816). Sclerophora Chevall. (1826). Seirophora Poelt (1983). Sclerophthora Thirum. et al. (1953). Selenaspora R. Heim & Le Gal (1936). Sclerophyton Eschw. (1824). Selenodriella R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Scleropycnis Syd. & P. Syd. (1911). Selenophoma Maire (1907). Scleropyrenium H. Harada (1993). Selenosira Petr. (1957). Sclerospora J. Schröt. (1879). Selenosporopsis R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1991). Sclerostagonospora Höhn. (1917). Selenozyma Yarrow (1977). Sclerotinia Fuckel (1870). Selinia P. Karst. (1876). Sclerozythia Petch (1937). Semidelitschia Cain & Luck-Allen (1969). Scolecobasidiella M.B. Ellis (1971). Semifissispora H.J. Swart (1982). Scolecobasidium E.V. Abbott (1927). Semigyalecta Vain. (1921). Scolecobonaria Bat. (1962). Semimorula E.F. Haskins et al. (1983). Scolecodochium K. Matsush. & Matsush. (1996). Semiomphalina Redhead (1984). Scolecopeltidium F. Stevens & Manter (1925). Semisphaeria K. Holm & L. Holm (1991). Scolecosporiella Petr. (1921). Septobasidium Pat. (1892). Scolecostigmina U. Braun (1999). Septochytrium Berdan (1939). Scolecotheca Søchting & B. Sutton (1997). Septocyta Petr. (1927). Scolecoxyphium Cif. & Bat. (1956). Septocytella Syd. (1929). Scolecozythia Curzi (1927). Septofusidium W. Gams (1971). Scoliciosporum A. Massal. (1852). Septogloeum Sacc. (1880). Scolicosporium Lib. ex Roum. (1880). Septolpidium Sparrow (1933). Scoliocarpon Nyl. (1858). Septomyrothecium Matsush. (1971). Scoliolegnia M.W. Dick (1969). Septomyxella (Höhn.) Höhn. (1923). Scolionema Theiss. & Syd. (1918). Septonema Corda (1837). Scoliotidium Bat. & Cavalc. (1963). Septopatella Petr. (1925). Scopaphoma Dearn. & House (1925). Septopezizella Svrček (1987). Scopinella Lév. (1846). Septoria Sacc. (1884). Scopulariella Gjaerum (1971). Septoriella Oudem. (1889). Scopulariopsis Bainier (1907). Septosperma Whiffen ex R.L. Seym. (1971). Scopulodontia Hjortstam (1998). Septosporium Corda (1831). Scopuloides (Massee) Höhn. & Litsch. (1908). Septothyrella Höhn. (1911). Scoriadopsis J.M. Mend. (1930). Septotinia Whetzel ex J.W. Groves & M.E. Elliott (1961). Scorias Fr. (1832). Septotis N.F. Buchw. ex Arx (1970). Scorpiosporium S.H. Iqbal (1974). Septotrullula Höhn. (1902). Scothelius Bat. et al. (1965). Sepultaria (Cooke) Boud. (1885). Scotiosphaeria Sivan. (1977). Serendipita P. Roberts (1993). Scotoderma Jülich (1974). Serenomyces Petr. (1952). Scotomyces Jülich (1978). Serpula (Pers.) Gray (1821). Scutellinia (Cooke) Lambotte (1887). Servazziella J. Reid & C. Booth (1987). Scutellospora C. Walker & F.E. Sanders (1986). Sessiliospora D. Hawksw. (1979). Scutiger Paulet (1808). Setchelliogaster Pouzar (1958). Scutisporus K. Ando & Tubaki (1985). Seticyphella Agerer (1983). Scutobelonium Graddon (1984). Setiferotheca Matsush. (1995). Scutomollisia Nannf. (1976). Setigeroclavula R.H. Petersen (1988). Scutopeltis Bat. & H. Maia (1957). Setocampanula Sivan. & W.H. Hsieh (1989). Scutopycnis Bat. (1957). Setogyroporus Heinem. & Rammeloo (1982). Scutula Tul. (1852). Setolibertella Punith. & Spooner (1999). Scutulopsis Velen. (1934). Setomelanomma M. Morelet (1980). Scyphostroma Starbäck (1899). Setophiale Matsush. (1995). Scytalidium Pesante (1957). Setosphaeria K.J. Leonard & Suggs (1974). Scytinopogon Singer (1945). Setosporella Moustafa & Abdul-Wahid (1989). Scytinostroma Donk (1956). Setosynnema D.E. Shaw & B. Sutton (1985). Scytinostromella Parmasto (1968). Setulipes Antonín (1987). volume 4 · no. 2 433 Kirk et al.

Seuratia Pat. (1904). Skepperiella Pilát (1927). Seuratiopsis Woron. (1934). Skierka Racib. (1900). Seychellomyces Matsush. (1981). Skottsbergiella Petr. (1927). Seynesia Sacc. (1883). Skvortzovia Bononi & Hjortstam (1987). Seynesiella G. Arnaud (1918). Skyathea Spooner & Dennis (1986).

C LE ARTI Seynesiopeltis F. Stevens & R.W. Ryan (1925). Skyttea Sherwood et al. (1981). Seynesiopsis Henn. (1904). Skyttella D. Hawksw. & R. Sant. (1988). Shanorella R.K. Benj. (1956). Slimacomyces Minter (1986). Shawiella Hansf. (1957). Smardaea Svrček (1969). Shearia Petr. (1924). Smeringomyces Thaxt. (1908). Sheariella Petr. (1952). Smithiogaster J.E. Wright (1975). Shimizuomyces Kobayasi (1981). Smithiomyces Singer (1944). Shiraia Henn. (1900). Smittium R.A. Poiss. (1937). Shrungabeeja V.G. Rao & K.A. Reddy (1981). Solanella Vaňha (1910). Siemaszkoa I.I. Tav. & T. Majewski (1976). Soleella Darker (1967). Sigmoidea J.L. Crane (1968). Solenopezia Sacc. (1889). Sigmoideomyces Thaxt. (1891). Solenopsora A. Massal. (1855). Sigridea Tehler (1993). Solheimia E.F. Morris (1967). Sillia P. Karst. (1873). Solicorynespora R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Simocybe P. Karst. (1879). Soloacrospora W.B. Kendr. & R.F. Castañeda (1991). Simonyella J. Steiner (1902). Solorina Ach. (1808). Singerina Sathe & S.D. Deshp. (1981). Solorinaria (Vain.) Gyeln. (1935). Singeromyces M.M. Moser (1966). Solosympodiella Matsush. (1971). Sinoboletus M. Zang (1992). Soloterminospora Matsush. (1996). Sinodidymella J.Z. Yue & O.E. Erikss. (1985). Solutoparies Whiffen ex W.H. Blackw. & M.J. Powell Siphonaria H.E. Petersen (1903). (1998). Siphula Fr. (1831). Sommerstorffia Arnaudov (1923). Siphulastrum Müll. Arg. (1889). Sonderhenia H.J. Swart & J. Walker (1988). Siphulella Kantvilas et al. (1992). Sorataea Syd. (1930). Sipmania Egea & Torrente (1994). Sordaria Ces. & De Not. (1863). Sirexcipula Bubák (1907). Sorochytrium Dewel (1985). Sirobasidium Lagerh. & Pat. (1892). Sorodiplophrys L.S. Olive & Dykstra (1975). Sirococcus Preuss (1855). Sorokina Sacc. (1892). Sirocyphis Clem. (1909). Sorosphaera J. Schröt. (1886). Sirodothis Clem. (1909). Sorosporella Sorokīn (1888). Sirogloea Petr. (1923). Sowerbyella Nannf. (1938). Siroligniella Naumov (1926). Spadicoides S. Hughes (1958). Sirolpidium H.E. Petersen (1905). Sparassiella Schwarzman (1964). Sirophoma Höhn. (1917). Sparassis Fr. (1819). Siroplacodium Petr. (1940). Sparrowia Willoughby (1963). Siropleura Petr. (1934). Sparsitubus L.W. Hsu & J.D. Zhao (1980). Siroscyphellina Petr. (1923). Spartiella Tuzet & Manier ex Manier (1968). Sirosperma Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Spathularia Pers. (1797). Sirosphaera Syd. & P. Syd. (1913). Spathulospora A.R. Caval. & T.W. Johnson (1965). Sirosporium Bubák & Serebrian. (1912). Speerschneidera Trevis. (1861). Sirosporonaemella Naumov (1951). Spegazzinia Sacc. (1879). Sirothecium P. Karst. (1887). Speiropsis Tubaki (1958). Sirothyriella Höhn. (1910). Spermatoloncha Speg. (1908). Sirothyrium Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Spermochaetella Cif. (1954). Sirotrema Bandoni (1986). Spermospora R. Sprague (1948). Sirozythia Höhn. (1904). Spermosporella Deighton (1969). Sirozythiella Höhn. (1909). Spermotrichum Kuntze (1898). Sistotrema Fr. (1821). Sphaceloma de Bary (1874). Sistotremastrum J. Erikss. (1958). Sphacelotheca de Bary (1884). Sistotremella Hjortstam (1984). Sphaerellopsis Cooke (1883). Sitochora H.B.P. Upadhyay (1964). Sphaerellothecium Zopf (1897). Sivanesania W.H. Hsieh & Chi Y. Chen (1996). Sphaeriostromella Bubák (1916). Skeletocutis Kotl. & Pouzar (1958). Sphaeriothyrium Bubák (1916). Skeletohydnum Jülich (1979). Sphaerita P.A. Dang. (1886). Skepperia Berk. (1857). Sphaerobasidioscypha Agerer (1983).

434 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Oberw. (1965). Kluyver & C.B. Niel (1924). Sphaerobasidium Sporobolomyces ARTI C LE Sphaerobolus Tode (1790). Sporoctomorpha J.V. Almeida & Sousa da Câmara (1903). Sphaerocordyceps Kobayasi (1981). Sporodiniella Boedijn (1959). Sphaerodes Clem. (1909). Sporoglena Sacc. (1894). Sphaerodothis (Sacc. & P. Syd.) Shear (1909). Sporomega Corda (1842). Sphaerognomoniella Naumov & Kusnezowa (1952). Sporomyxa L. Léger (1907). Sphaerographium Sacc. (1884). Sporonema Desm. (1847). Sphaeromma H.B.P. Upadhyay (1964). Sporopachydermia Rodr. Mir. (1978). Sphaeromonas E. Liebet. (1910). Sporophagomyces K. Põldmaa & Samuels (1999). Sphaeronaema Fr. (1815). Sporophiala P.Rag. Rao (1970). Sphaeronaemella P. Karst. (1884). Sporophlyctidium Sparrow (1933). Sphaerophoma Petr. (1924). Sporophlyctis Serbinow (1900). Sphaerophoropsis Vain. (1890). Sporophora Luteraan (1952). Sphaerophorus Pers. (1794). Sporopodiopsis Sérus. (1997). Sphaerophragmium Magnus (1891). Sporopodium Mont. (1851). Sphaeropsis Sacc. (1880). Sporormia De Not. (1845). Sphaerosoma Klotzsch (1839). Sporormiella Ellis & Everh. (1892). Sphaerosporium Schwein. (1832). Spororminula Arx & Aa (1987). Sphaerostilbella (Henn.) Sacc. & D. Sacc. (1905). Sporoschizon Riedl (1960). Sphaerozone Zobel (1854). Hektoen & C.F. Perkins (1901). Sphaerulina Sacc. (1878). Sporotrichum Link (1809). Sphaerulomyces Marvanová (1977). Spumatoria Massee & E.S. Salmon (1901). Sphaleromyces Thaxt. (1894). Spumula Mains (1935). Spheconisca (Norman) Norman (1876). Squamacidia Brako (1989). Sphenospora Dietel (1892). Squamanita Imbach (1946). Sphinctrina Fr. (1825). Squamarina Poelt (1958). Sphondylocephalum Stalpers (1974). Stachybotryella Ellis & Barthol. (1902). Spicellum Nicot & Roquebert (1976). Stachybotryna Tubaki & T. Yokoy. (1971). Spiculogloea P. Roberts (1996). Stachybotrys Corda (1837). Spilodochium Syd. (1927). Stachycoremium Seifert (1986). Spilonema Bornet (1856). Stachylidium Link (1809). Spilopodia Boud. (1885). Stachylina L. Léger & M. Gauthier (1932). Spilopodiella E. Müll. (1989). Stachylinoides Lichtw. & López-Lastra (1999). Spinalia Vuill. (1904). Stagnicola Redhead & A.H. Sm. (1986). Spinellus Tiegh. (1875). Stagonopatella Petr. (1927). Spinulosphaeria Sivan. (1974). Stagonopsis Sacc. (1884). Spinulospora Deighton (1973). Stagonospora (Sacc.) Sacc. (1884). Spiralum J.L. Mulder (1975). Stagonosporina Tassi (1902). Spirodactylon R.K. Benj. (1959). Stagonostromella Petr. & Syd. (1927). Spirodecospora B.S. Lu et al. (1998). Staheliella Emden (1974). Spiromyces R.K. Benj. (1963). Staheliomyces E. Fisch. (1921). Spiropes Cif. (1955). Staibia Bat. & Peres (1966). Spirosphaera Beverw. (1953). Stalagmochaetia Cif. & Bat. (1963). Spizellomyces D.J.S. Barr (1980). Stamnaria Fuckel (1870). Splanchnonema Corda (1829). Stanglomyces Raithelh. (1986). Splanchospora Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1998). Stanhughesia Constant. (1989). Spondylocladiella Linder (1934). Staninwardia B. Sutton (1971). Spondylocladiopsis M.B. Ellis (1963). Stanjehughesia Subram. (1992). Spongipellis Pat. (1887). Stanjemonium W. Gams et al. (1999). Spongospora Brunch. (1887). Staphylotrichum J. Mey. & Nicot (1957). Spooneromyces T. Schumach. & J. Moravec (1989). Starbaeckia Rehm ex Starbäck (1899). Sporastatia A. Massal. (1854). Starmera Y. Yamada et al. (1997). Sporendocladia G. Arnaud ex Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr. Starmerella C.A. Rosa & Lachance (1998). (1975). Staurolemma Körb. (1867). Sporhaplus H.B.P. Upadhyay (1964). Stauronema (Sacc.) Syd. et al. (1916). Sporidesmiella P.M. Kirk (1982). Staurophoma Höhn. (1907). Sporidesmina Subram. & Bhat (1989). Staurothele Norman (1853). Sporidesmium Link (1809). Stearophora L. Mangin & Viala (1905). Sporidiobolus Nyland (1950). Stecchericium D.A. Reid (1963). Sporisorium Ehrenb. ex Link (1825). Steccherinum Gray (1821). volume 4 · no. 2 435 Kirk et al.

Stegasphaeria Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Stigmopeltis Syd. (1927). Stegiacantha Maas Geest. (1966). Stilbella Lindau (1900). Stegocintractia M. Piepenbr. et al. (1999). Stilbellula Boedijn (1951). Stegonsporiopsis Van Warmelo & B. Sutton (1981). Stilbocrea Pat. (1900). Stegophora Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Stilbodendron Syd. & P. Syd. (1916).

C LE ARTI Stegophorella Petr. (1947). Stilbohypoxylon Henn. (1902). Stegothyrium Höhn. (1918). Stilbopeziza Speg. (1908). Steinera Zahlbr. (1906). Stilbophoma Petr. (1942). Steinia Körb. (1873). Stilbospora Pers. (1794). Stellatospora Tad. Ito & Nakagiri (1994). Stilbotulasnella Oberw. & Bandoni (1982). Stellifraga Alstrup & Olech (1993). Stilbum Tode (1790). Stellomyces Morgan-Jones et al. (1987). Stioclettia Dennis (1975). Stellopeltis Bat. & A.F. Vital (1959). Stipella L. Léger & M. Gauthier (1932). Stellosetifera Matsush. (1996). Stiptophyllum Ryvarden (1973). Stellospora Alcorn & B. Sutton (1984). Stomatogene Theiss. (1917). Stellothyriella Bat. & Cif. (1959). Stomatogenella Petr. (1955). Stemmatomyces Thaxt. (1931). Stomiopeltis Theiss. (1914). Stemonaria Nann.-Bremek. et al. (1984). Stomiopeltopsis Bat. & Cavalc. (1963). Stemonitopsis (Nann.-Bremek.) Nann.-Bremek. (1975). Stomiotheca Bat. (1959). Stemphylium Wallr. (1833). Strangospora Körb. (1860). Stenella Syd. (1930). Strasseria Bres. & Sacc. (1902). Stenhammarella Hertel (1967). Strasseriopsis B. Sutton & Tak. Kobay. (1970). Stenocarpella Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Stratiphoromyces Goh & K.D. Hyde (1998). Stenocephalopsis Chamuris & C.J.K. Wang (1998). Stratisporella Hafellner (1979). Stenocladiella Marvanová & Descals (1987). Strattonia Cif. (1954). Stenocybe Nyl. ex Körb. (1855). Streimannia G. Thor (1991). Stenospora Deighton (1969). Streptotinia Whetzel (1945). Stephanocyclos Hertel (1983). Striatosphaeria Samuels & E. Müll. (1979). Stephanonectria Schroers & Samuels (1999). Strickeria Körb. (1865). Stephanopus M.M. Moser & E. Horak (1975). Strigopodia Bat. (1957). Stephanospora Pat. (1914). Strigula Fr. (1823). Stephanosporium Dal Vesco (1961). Strionemadiplodia Zambett. (1955). Stephanotheca Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Striosphaeropsis Verkley & Aa (1997). Stephensia Tul. & C. Tul. (1845). Strobilomyces Berk. (1851). Stereocaulon Hoffm. (1796). Strobiloscypha N.S. Weber & Denison (1995). Stereocrea Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Strobilurus Singer (1962). Stereofomes Rick (1928). Stromaster Höhn. (1930). Stereopsis D.A. Reid (1965). Stromatella Henssen (1989). Stereostratum Magnus (1899). Stromatinia (Boud.) Boud. (1907). Stereum Hill ex Pers. (1794). Stromatocrea W.B. Cooke (1952). Sterigmatobotrys Oudem. (1886). Stromatocyphella W.B. Cooke (1961). Sterigmatomyces Fell (1966). Stromatographium Höhn. (1907). Sterigmatosporidium G. Kraep. & U. Schulze (1983). Stromatoneurospora S.C. Jong & E.E. Davis (1973). Stevensonula Petr. (1952). Stromatopogon Zahlbr. (1897). Sthughesia M.E. Barr (1987). Stromatopycnis A.F. Vital (1956). Stichomyces Thaxt. (1901). Stromatostysanus Höhn. (1919). Sticta (Schreb.) Ach. (1803). Stromatothecia D.E. Shaw & D. Hawksw. (1971). Stictis Pers. (1800). Stromatothelium Trevis. (1861). Stictopatella Höhn. (1918). Strongwellsea A. Batko & J. Weiser (1965). Stictosepta Petr. (1964). Strongylothallus Bat. & Cif. (1959). Stictospora Cif. (1957). Strossmayeria Schulzer (1881). Stigmatellina Bat. & H. Maia (1960). Stuartella Fabre (1879). Stigmatodothis Syd. & P. Syd. (1914). Stygiomyces Coppins & S.Y. Kondr. (1995). Stigmatomyces H. Karst. (1869). Stylaspergillus B. Sutton et al. (1982). Stigmatophragmia Tehon & G.L. Stout (1929). Stylina Syd. & P. Syd. (1921). Stigmatula (Sacc.) Syd. & P. Syd. (1901). Stylodothis Arx & E. Müll. (1975). Stigmea Fr. (1836). Stylonectria Höhn. (1915). Stigmella Lév. (1842). Stylopage Drechsler (1935). Stigmidium Trevis. (1860). Stypella Möller (1895). Stigmochora Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Subbaromyces Hesselt. (1953).

436 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Wedin & Hafellner (1998). A. Funk (1984). Subhysteropycnis Szczawinskia ARTI C LE Submersisphaeria K.D. Hyde (1996). Taeniella L. Léger & Duboscq (1911). Subramaniomyces Varghese & V.G. Rao (1980). Taeniellopsis R.A. Poiss. (1927). Subramaniula Arx (1985). Taeniolella S. Hughes (1958). Subulicium Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1979). Taeniolina M.B. Ellis (1976). Subulicystidium Parmasto (1968). Taeniospora Marvanová (1977). Subulispora Tubaki (1971). Taiwanascus Sivan. & H.S. Chang (1997). Sugiyamaemyces I.I. Tav. & Balazuc (1989). Talaromyces C.R. Benj. (1955). Suillosporium Pouzar (1958). Talekpea Lunghini & Rambelli (1979). Suillus Gray (1821). Tamsiniella S.W. Wong et al. (1998). Sulcaria Bystrek (1971). Tania Egea et al. (1995). Sulcispora Shoemaker & C.E. Babc. (1989). Tapellaria Müll. Arg. (1890). Sulcopyrenula H. Harada (1999). Tapesia (Pers.) Fuckel (1870). Sutravarana Subram. & Chandrash. (1977). Tapesina Lambotte (1887). Suttoniella S. Ahmad (1961). Taphridium Lagerh. & Juel (1902). Suttonina H.C. Evans (1984). Taphrina Fr. (1815). Swampomyces Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1987). Taphrophila Scheuer (1988). Syamithabeeja Subram. & Natarajan (1976). Tapinella E.-J. Gilbert (1931). Sydowia Bres. (1895). Tarbertia Dennis (1974). Sydowiella Petr. (1923). Tarichium Cohn (1875). Sylviacollaea Cif. (1963). Tarsodisporus Bat. & A.A. Silva (1965). Symbiotaphrina Kühlw. & Jurzitza ex W. Gams & Arx Tarzetta (Cooke) Lambotte (1888). (1980). Tasmidella Kantvilas et al. (1999). Symphaeophyma Speg. (1912). Tatraea Svrček (1993). Symphaster Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Tausonia Babeva (1998). Symphyosira Preuss (1853). Tavaresiella T. Majewski (1980). Symphyosirinia E.A. Ellis (1956). Tawdiella K.B. Deshp. & K.S. Deshp. (1966). Symphysos Bat. & Cavalc. (1967). Tectacervulus A.W. Ramaley (1992). Symphytocarpus Ing & Nann.-Bremek. (1967). Tectella Earle (1909). Symplectromyces Thaxt. (1908). Teichospora Fuckel (1870). Sympodiocladium Descals (1982). Teichosporella (Sacc.) Sacc. (1895). Sympodioclathra Voglmayr (1997). Telimena Racib. (1900). Sympodiomycopsis Sugiy. et al. (1991). Telimenella Petr. (1940). Sympodioplanus R.C. Sinclair & Boshoff (1997). Telimenochora Sivan. (1987). Sympodomyces R.K. Benj. (1973). Telioclipeum Viégas (1962). Synalissa Fr. (1825). Teloschistes Norman (1853). Synandromyces Thaxt. (1912). Temerariomyces B. Sutton (1993). Synaptomyces Thaxt. (1912). Tengiomyces Réblová (1999). Synaptospora Cain (1957). Tephrocybe Donk (1962). Synarthonia Müll. Arg. (1891). Tephromela M. Choisy (1929). Syncarpella Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Terana Adans. (1763). Syncephalastrum J. Schröt. (1886). Teratomyces Thaxt. (1893). Syncephalis Tiegh. & G. Le Monn. (1873). Teratoschaeta Bat. & O.M. Fonseca (1967). Syncesia Taylor (1836). Teratosperma Syd. & P. Syd. (1909). Synchronoblastia Uecker & F.L. Caruso (1988). Teratosphaeria Syd. & P. Syd. (1912). Synchytrium de Bary & Woronin (1863). Terenodon Maas Geest. (1971). Syncladium Rabenh. (1859). Terfezia (Tul. & C. Tul.) Tul. & C. Tul. (1851). Synnemaseimatoides K. Matsush. & Matsush. (1996). Termitaria Thaxt. (1920). Synnematomyces Kobayasi (1981). Termitariopsis M. Blackw. et al. (1980). Synnemellisia N.K. Rao et al. (1989). Termiticola E. Horak (1979). Synostomina Petr. (1949). Termitomyces R. Heim (1942). Synsphaeria Bonord. (1851). Terriera B. Erikss. (1970). Syntholus A.W. Ramaley & M.E. Barr (1997). Testicularia Klotzsch (1832). Syphosphaera Dumort. (1822). Testudina Bizz. (1885). Syrropeltis Bat. et al. (1964). Tetrabrachium Nawawi & Kuthub. (1987). Syspastospora P.F. Cannon & D. Hawksw. (1982). Tetrabrunneospora Dyko (1978). Systremmopsis Petr. (1923). Tetrachaetum Ingold (1942). Syzygangia M.W. Dick (1997). Tetrachytrium Sorokīn (1874). Syzygites Ehrenb. (1818). Tetracladium De Wild. (1893). Syzygospora G.W. Martin (1937). Tetracoccosporium Szabó (1905). volume 4 · no. 2 437 Kirk et al.

Tetragoniomyces Oberw. & Bandoni (1981). Thindiomyces Arendh. & R. Sharma (1983). Tetrameronycha Speg. ex W. Rossi & M. Blackw. (1990). Thirumalacharia Rathaiah (1981). Tetramyxa K.I. Goebel (1884). Tholurna Norman (1861). Tetranacrium H.J. Huds. & B. Sutton (1964). Thoracella Oudem. (1901). Tetrandromyces Thaxt. (1912). Thozetella Kuntze (1891).

C LE ARTI Tetrapisispora Ueda-Nishim. & Mikata (1999). Thrauste Theiss. (1916). Tetraploa Berk. & Broome (1850). Thraustochytrium Sparrow (1936). Tetraposporium S. Hughes (1951). Thraustotheca Humphrey (1893). Tetrapyrgos E. Horak (1987). Thrinacospora Petr. (1948). Tettigomyces Thaxt. (1915). Thripomyces Speg. (1915). Texosporium Nádv. ex Tibell & Hofsten (1968). Thrombium Wallr. (1831). Textotheca Matsush. (1996). Thryptospora Petr. (1947). Thalassoascus Ollivier (1926). Thuemenella Penz. & Sacc. (1898). Thalassochytrium Nyvall et al. (1999). Thujacorticium Ginns (1988). Thalassogena Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1987). Thyrea A. Massal. (1856). Thalloloma Trevis. (1853). Thyridaria Sacc. (1875). Thallomyces H.J. Swart (1975). Thyridella (Sacc.) Sacc. (1895). Thamnidium Link (1809). Thyridium Nitschke (1867). Thamnocephalis Blakeslee (1905). Thyrinula Petr. & Syd. (1924). Thamnochrolechia Aptroot & Sipman (1991). Thyriodictyella Cif. (1962). Thamnogalla D. Hawksw. (1980). Thyriopsis Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Thamnolecania (Vain.) Gyeln. (1933). Thyriostromella Bat. & C.A.A. Costa (1959). Thamnolia Ach. ex Schaer. (1850). Thyronectroidea Seaver (1909). Thamnomyces Ehrenb. (1820). Thyrostroma Höhn. (1911). Thamnostylum Arx & H.P. Upadhyay (1970). Thyrostromella Höhn. (1919). Thanatephorus Donk (1956). Thyrotheca Kirschst. (1944). Thanatostrea A. Franc & Arvy (1969). Thyrsidiella Höhn. ex Höhn. (1909). Thaptospora B. Sutton & Pascoe (1987). Thysanothecium Mont. & Berk. (1846). Thaumasiomyces Thaxt. (1931). Tiarospora Sacc. & Marchal (1885). Thaxteria Sacc. (1891). Tiarosporella Höhn. (1924). Thaxteriella Petr. (1924). Tiarosporellivora Punith. (1981). Thaxterina Sivan. et al. (1988). Tibellia Vězda & Hafellner (1992). Thaxterosporium Ben Ze’ev & R.G. Kenneth (1987). Ticogloea G. Weber et al. (1994). Thecaphora Fingerh. (1836). Ticomyces Toro (1952). Thecotheus Boud. (1869). Ticonectria Döbbeler (1998). Theissenia Maubl. (1914). Tieghemiomyces R.K. Benj. (1959). Thekopsora Magnus (1875). Tilachlidium Preuss (1851). Thelebolus Tode (1790). Tilakidium Vaidya et al. (1986). Thelenella Nyl. (1855). Tilakiella Srinivas. (1973). Thelenidia Nyl. (1886). Tilakiopsis V.G. Rao (1994). Thelephora Ehrh. ex Willd. (1787). Tilletia Tul. & C. Tul. (1847). Theleporus Fr. (1847). Tilletiaria Bandoni & B.N. Johri (1972). Thelidiella Fink (1933). Timgrovea Bougher & Castellano (1993). Thelidiopsis Vain. (1921). Tinctoporellus Ryvarden (1979). Thelidium A. Massal. (1855). Tirispora E.B.G. Jones & Vrijmoed (1994). Thelignya A. Massal. (1855). Tirisporella E.B.G. Jones et al. (1996). Thelocarpella Nav.-Ros. & Cl. Roux (1999). Tirmania Chatin (1892). Thelocarpon Nyl. (1853). Titaea Sacc. (1876). Thelomma A. Massal. (1860). Titaeella G. Arnaud ex K. Ando & Tubaki (1985). Thelopsis Nyl. (1855). Titaeopsis B. Sutton & Deighton (1984). Thelotrema Ach. (1803). Titaeospora Bubák (1916). Themisia Velen. (1939). Togninia Berl. (1900). Thermoascus Miehe (1907). Tolypocladium W. Gams (1971). Thermomucor Subrahm. et al. (1977). Tolyposporella G.F. Atk. (1897). Thermomyces Tsikl. (1899). Tolyposporium Woronin ex J. Schröt. (1887). Thermutis Fr. (1825). Tomasellia A. Massal. (1856). Thermutopsis Henssen (1990). Tomentella Pers. ex Pat. (1887). Therrya Sacc. (1882). Tomentellopsis Hjortstam (1970). Thielavia Zopf (1876). Tomenticola Deighton (1969). Thindia Korf & Waraitch (1971). Tomeoa I. Hino (1954).

438 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Subram. (1985). Fée (1825). Tompetchia Tricharia ARTI C LE Toninia A. Massal. (1852). Tricharina Eckblad (1968). Topelia P.M. Jørg. & Vězda (1984). Trichasterina G. Arnaud (1918). Topospora Fr. (1836). Trichia Haller (1768). Tornabea Østh. (1980). Trichobolbus Bat. (1964). Toroa Syd. (1926). Trichobolus (Sacc.) Kimbr. & Cain (1967). Torpedospora Meyers (1957). Trichobotrys Penz. & Sacc. (1902). Torrubiella Boud. (1885). Trichocintractia M. Piepenbr. (1995). Torula Pers. (1794). Trichocladium Harz (1871). Torulaspora Lindner (1904). Trichocoma Jungh. (1838). Tothia Bat. (1960). Trichoconis Clem. (1909). Tovariella Syd. (1930). Trichodelitschia Munk (1953). Toxosporiella B. Sutton (1986). Trichoderma Pers. (1794). Toxosporiopsis B. Sutton & Sellar (1966). Trichodiscula Vouaux (1910). Toxosporium Vuill. (1896). Trichodochium Syd. (1927). Trabrooksia H.W. Keller (1980). Trichodothella Petr. (1946). Trachysphaera Tabor & Bunting (1923). Trichodothis Theiss. & Syd. (1914). Trachyspora Fuckel (1861). Trichoglossum Boud. (1885). Tracya Syd. & P. Syd. (1901). Trichohelotium Killerm. (1935). Tracylla (Sacc.) Tassi (1904). Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude (1857). Trailia G.K. Sutherl. (1915). Tricholomopsis Singer (1939). Trametes Fr. (1836). Tricholosporum Guzmán (1975). Tranzschelia Arthur (1906). Trichomaris Hibbits et al. (1981). Tranzscheliella Lavrov (1936). Trichometasphaeria Munk (1953). Trapelia M. Choisy (1929). Trapeliopsis Hertel & Gotth. Schneid. (1980). Genera of the Fungi Traponora Aptroot (1997). Trichomonascus H.S. Jacks. (1948). Trappea Castellano (1990). Trichonectria Kirschst. (1907). Trechispora P. Karst. (1890). Trichopeltella Höhn. (1910). Tremateia Kohlm. et al. (1995). Trichopeltheca Bat. et al. (1958). Trematophlyctis Pat. (1918). Trichopeltina Theiss. (1914). Trematophoma Petr. (1924). Trichopeltospora Bat. & Cif. (1958). Trematosphaeria Fuckel (1870). Trichopeltulum Speg. (1889). Trematovalsa Jacobesco (1906). Trichopeltum Bat. et al. (1957). Tremella Pers. (1794). Trichopeziza Fuckel (1870). Tremellidium Petr. (1927). Trichophaea Boud. (1885). Tremellodendron G.F. Atk. (1902). Trichophaeopsis Korf & Erb (1972). Tremellodendropsis (Corner) D.A. Crawford (1954). Trichophyma Rehm (1904). Tremellogaster E. Fisch. (1924). Trichophyton Malmsten (1848). Tremelloscypha D.A. Reid (1979). Trichopsora Lagerh. (1892). Tremellostereum Ryvarden (1986). Trichoseptoria Cavara (1892). Tremolecia M. Choisy (1953). Trichospermella Speg. (1912). Tremotylium Nyl. (1865). Trichosphaerella E. Bommer et al. (1891). Trenomyces Chatton & F. Picard (1908). Trichosphaeria Fuckel (1870). Tretocephala Subram. (1995). Trichosphaeropsis Bat. & Nascim. (1960). Tretopileus B.O. Dodge (1946). Trichosporon Behrend (1890). Tretospeira Piroz. (1972). Trichosporonoides Haskins & J.F.T. Spencer (1967). Tretovularia Deighton (1984). Trichothallus F. Stevens (1925). Treubiomyces Höhn. (1909). Trichothecium Link (1809). Triacutus G.L. Barron & Tzean (1981). Trichothelium Müll. Arg. (1885). Triadelphia Shearer & J.L. Crane (1971). Trichothyriella Theiss. (1914). Triainomyces W. Rossi & A. Weir (1998). Trichothyrinula Petr. (1950). Triangularia Boedijn (1934). Trichothyriomyces Bat. & H. Maia (1955). Triblidium Rebent. (1804). Trichothyriopsis Theiss. (1914). Tribolospora D.A. Reid (1966). Trichothyrium Speg. (1889). Tricellula Beverw. (1954). Trichozygospora Lichtw. (1972). Triceromyces T. Majewski (1980). Trichurus Clem. (1896). Trichamelia Bat. (1960). Tricladiella K. Ando & Tubaki (1984). Trichangium Kirschst. (1935). Tricladiomyces Nawawi (1985). Trichaptum Murrill (1904). Tricladiospora Nawawi & Kuthub. (1988). volume 4 · no. 2 439 Kirk et al.

Triclinum Fée (1825). Tunicago B. Sutton & Pollack (1977). Trifurcospora K. Ando & Tubaki (1988). Tunicatispora K.D. Hyde (1990). Trigonopsis Schachner (1929). Tunstallia Agnihothr. (1961). Trigonosporium Tassi (1900). Turgidosculum Kohlm. & E. Kohlm. (1972). Trimmatostroma Corda (1837). Turturconchata J.L. Chen et al. (1999).

C LE ARTI Trimorphomyces Bandoni & Oberw. (1983). Tychosporium Spiegel (1995). Trinacrium Riess (1852). Tylophorella Vain. (1890). Triparticalcar D.J.S. Barr (1980). Tylophoron Nyl. ex Stizenb. (1862). Triphragmiopsis Naumov (1914). Tylopilus P. Karst. (1881). Triphragmium Link (1825). Tylospora Donk (1960). Tripoconidium Subram. (1978). Tylothallia P. James & H. Kilias (1981). Tripospermum Speg. (1918). Tympanella E. Horak (1971). Tripospora Sacc. (1886). Tympanis Tode (1790). Triposporina Höhn. (1912). Tympanosporium W. Gams (1974). Triposporium Corda (1837). Typhula (Pers.) Fr. (1818). Tripterosporella Subram. & Lodha (1968). Typhulochaeta S. Ito & Hara (1915). Triramulispora Matsush. (1975). Tyrannosorus Unter. & Malloch (1995). Triscelophorus Ingold (1944). Tyridiomyces W.A. Wheeler (1907). Triscelosporium Nawawi & Kuthub. (1987). P. Karst. (1881). Trisulcosporium H.J. Huds. & B. Sutton (1964). Uberispora Piroz. & Hodges (1973). Tritirachium Limber (1940). Ubrizsya Negru (1965). Trochila Fr. (1849). Udeniomyces Nakase & Takem. (1992). Trochoideomyces Thaxt. (1931). Uleiella J. Schröt. (1894). Trochophora R.T. Moore (1955). Uleodothis Theiss. & Syd. (1915). Trogia Fr. (1836). Uleomyces Henn. (1895). Troglomyces S. Colla (1932). Uleoporthe Petr. (1941). Tromeropsis Sherwood (1981). Uleothyrium Petr. (1929). Troposporella P. Karst. (1892). Ulkenia A. Gaertn. (1977). Troposporium Harkn. (1884). Ulocoryphus Michaelides et al. (1982). Troposporopsis Whitton et al. (1999). Ulospora D. Hawksw. et al. (1979). Truittella Karling (1949). Umbellidion B. Sutton & Hodges (1975). Trullula Ces. (1852). Umbelopsis Amos & H.L. Barnett (1966). Truncatella Steyaert (1949). Umbilicaria Hoffm. (1789). Truncocolumella Zeller (1939). Umbrinosphaeria Réblová (1999). Tryblidaria (Sacc.) Rehm (1903). Uncinocarpus Sigler & G.F. Orr (1976). Tryblidiopsis P. Karst. (1871). Uncispora R.C. Sinclair & Morgan-Jones (1979). Tryblidiopycnis Höhn. (1918). Uncobasidium Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1978). Tryblis Clem. (1931). Underwoodia Peck (1890). Trypetheliopsis Asahina (1937). Unguicularia Höhn. (1905). Trypethelium Spreng. (1804). Unguiculariella K.S. Thind & R. Sharma (1990). Tryssglobulus B. Sutton & Pascoe (1987). Unguiculariopsis Rehm (1909). Tsuchiyaea Y. Yamada et al. (1988). Unguiculella Höhn. (1906). Tubakia B. Sutton (1973). Uniseta Ciccar. (1948). Tubaria (W.G. Sm.) Gillet (1876). Uraecium Arthur (1933). Tubariopsis R. Heim (1931). Urceolella Boud. (1885). Tuber P. Micheli ex F.H. Wigg. (1780). Uredinella Couch (1937). Tuberculina Tode ex Sacc. (1880). Uredinophila Rossman (1987). Tuberculispora Deighton & Piroz. (1972). Uredinopsis Magnus (1893). Tubeufia Penz. & Sacc. (1898). Uredo Pers. (1801). Tubifera J.F. Gmel. (1792). Uredopeltis Henn. (1908). Tubolachnum Velen. (1934). Uredostilbe Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1994). Tubosaeta E. Horak (1967). Urnula Fr. (1849). Tubulicium Oberw. (1965). Urocystis Rabenh. ex Fuckel (1870). Tubulicrinis Donk (1956). Urohendersonia Speg. (1902). Tuckermanopsis Gyeln. (1933). Urohendersoniella Petr. (1955). Tuckneraria Randlane & A. Thell (1994). Uromyces (Link) Unger (1833). Tulasnella J. Schröt. (1888). Uromycladium McAlpine (1905). Tulostoma Pers. (1794). Uropolystigma Maubl. (1920). Tumidapexus D.A. Crawford (1954). Uropyxis J. Schröt. (1875). Tumularia Descals & Marvanová (1987). Urosporella G.F. Atk. (1897).

440 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

W.H. Hsieh et al. (1994). Nees (1816). Urosporellopsis Verticillium ARTI C LE Urupe Viégas (1944). Verticimonosporium Matsush. (1971). Usnea Dill. ex Adans. (1763). Vesicladiella Crous & M.J. Wingf. (1994). Ustacystis Zundel (1945). Vestergrenia Rehm (1901). Ustanciosporium Vánky (1999). Vestergrenopsis Gyeln. (1940). Ustilaginoidea Bref. (1895). Vestigium Piroz. & Shoemaker (1972). Ustilago (Pers.) Roussel (1806). Vezdaea Tscherm.-Woess & Poelt (1976). Ustilentyloma Savile (1964). Vialaea Sacc. (1896). Utharomyces Boedijn (1959). Vibrissea Fr. (1822). Uvarispora Goos & Piroz. (1975). Viegasia Bat. (1951). Uyucamyces H.C. Evans & Minter (1985). Virgaria Nees (1816). Vaginatispora K.D. Hyde (1995). Virgatospora Finley (1967). Vagnia D. Hawksw. & Miądl. (1997). Virgella Darker (1967). Vainionora Kalb (1991). Viridispora Samuels & Rossman (1999). Valdensia Peyronel (1923). Vitreostroma P.F. Cannon (1991). Valetoniella Höhn. (1909). Vivantia J.D. Rogers et al. (1996). Valetoniellopsis Samuels & M.E. Barr (1998). Vizella Sacc. (1883). Valsa Fr. (1849). Vizellopsis Bat. et al. (1969). Valsaria Ces. & De Not. (1863). Vladracula P.F. Cannon et al. (1986). Valsella Fuckel (1870). Vleugelia J. Reid & C. Booth (1969). Valseutypella Höhn. (1919). Volkartia Maire (1907). Valsonectria Speg. (1881). Volutella Fr. (1832). Vanakripa Bhat et al. (1993). Volvariella Speg. (1898). Vanbeverwijkia Agnihothr. (1961). Vonarxella Bat. et al. (1965). Vanderbylia D.A. Reid (1973). Vouauxiella Petr. & Syd. (1927). Vanderystiella Henn. (1908). Vuilleminia Maire (1902). Vanterpoolia A. Funk (1982). Vulpicida J.-E. Mattsson & M.J. Lai (1993). Vararia P. Karst. (1898). Wadeana Coppins & P. James (1978). Varicellaria Nyl. (1858). Waitea Warcup & P.H.B. Talbot (1962). Varicosporium W. Kegel (1906). Wakefieldia Corner & Hawker (1953). Variocladium Descals & Marvanová (1999). Wallemia Johan-Olsen (1887). Vasudevella Chona et al. (1957). Wallrothiella Sacc. (1882). Veloporphyrellus L.D. Gómez & Singer (1984). Waltonia Saho (1970). Velutaria Fuckel (1870). Warcupia Paden & J.V. Cameron (1972). Velutarina Korf ex Korf (1971). Wardinella Bat. & Peres (1960). Veluticeps (Cooke) Pat. (1894). Wawea Henssen & Kantvilas (1985). Velutipila D. Hawksw. (1987). Wawelia Namysl. (1908). Ventrographium H.P. Upadhyay et al. (1986). Waydora B. Sutton (1976). Venturia Sacc. (1882). Waynea Moberg (1990). Venturiocistella Raitv. (1978). Websdanea Vánky (1997). Venustocephala Matsush. (1995). Weddellomyces D. Hawksw. (1986). Venustosynnema R.F. Castañeda & W.B. Kendr. (1990). Wegea Aptroot & Tibell (1997). Veramyces Matsush. (1993). Wehmeyera J. Reid & C. Booth (1989). Verdipulvinus A.W. Ramaley (1999). Weinmannioscyphus Svrček (1977). Vermiculariopsiella Bender (1932). Wentiomyces Koord. (1907). Vermispora Deighton & Piroz. (1972). Westea H.J. Swart (1988). Vermisporium H.J. Swart & M.A. Will. (1983). Westerdykella Stolk (1955). Veronaea Cif. & Montemart. (1957). Wettsteinina Höhn. (1907). Veronaella Subram. & K.R.C. Reddy (1975). Weufia Bhat & B. Sutton (1985). Veronaia Benedek (1961). Whalleya J.D. Rogers et al. (1997). Veronidia Negru (1964). Wickerhamia Soneda (1960). Verpa Sw. (1815). Wickerhamiella Van der Walt (1973). Verrucalvus P. Wong & M.W. Dick (1985). Wielandomyces Raithelh. (1988). Verrucaria Schrad. (1794). Wiesneriomyces Koord. (1907). Verrucariella S. Ahmad (1967). Wilcoxina Chin S. Yang & Korf (1985). Verrucobotrys Hennebert (1973). Williopsis Zender (1925). Verrucophragmia Crous et al. (1994). Willkommlangea Kuntze (1891). Verrucospora E. Horak (1967). Woessia D. Hawksw. & Poelt (1986). Verruculina Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1990). Wojnowicia Sacc. (1892). Verticicladus Matsush. (1993). Woldmaria W.B. Cooke (1961). volume 4 · no. 2 441 Kirk et al.

Wolfina Seaver ex Eckblad (1968). Xylochora Arx & E. Müll. (1954). Wolfiporia Ryvarden & Gilb. (1984). Xylodon (Pers.) Gray (1821). Wolkia Ramsb. (1915). Xyloglyphis Clem. (1909). Woodiella Sacc. & P. Syd. (1899). Xylogramma Wallr. (1833). Woronina Cornu (1872). Xylographa (Fr.) Fr. (1836).

C LE ARTI Wrightoporia Pouzar (1966). Xylohypha (Fr.) E.W. Mason (1960). Wuestneia Auersw. ex Fuckel (1863). Xylomyces Goos et al. (1977). Wuestneiopsis J. Reid & Dowsett (1990). Xyloschistes Vain. ex Zahlbr. (1903). Wynnea Berk. & M.A. Curtis (1867). Xyloschizon Syd. (1922). Wynnella Boud. (1885). Yalomyces Nag Raj (1993). Xanthagaricus (Heinem.) Little Flower et al. (1997). Yamadazyma Billon-Grand (1989). Xanthoconium Singer (1944). Yamamotoa Bat. (1960). Xanthodactylon P.A. Duvign. (1941). Yarrowia Van der Walt & Arx (1981). Xanthomendoza S.Y. Kondr. & Kärnefelt (1997). Yatesula Syd. & P. Syd. (1917). Xanthoparmelia (Vain.) Hale (1974). Ybotromyces Rulamort (1986). Xanthopeltis R. Sant. (1949). Yinmingella Goh et al. (1999). Xanthophyllomyces Golubev (1995). Yoshinagaia Henn. (1904). Xanthopsorella Kalb & Hafellner (1984). Yoshinagella Höhn. (1913). Xanthoria (Fr.) Th. Fr. (1861). Youngiomyces Y.J. Yao (1995). Xanthoriicola D. Hawksw. (1973). Ypsilina J. Webster et al. (1999). Xanthothecium Arx & Samson (1973). Ypsilonia Lév. (1846). Xenasma Donk (1957). Ypsilospora Cummins (1941). Xenasmatella Oberw. (1965). Yuccamyces Gour et al. (1979). Xenidiocercus Nag Raj (1993). Zaghouania Pat. (1901). Xenochora Petr. (1948). Zahlbrucknerella Herre (1912). Xenodium Syd. (1935). Zakatoshia B. Sutton (1973). Xenodochus Schltdl. (1826). Zalerion R.T. Moore & Meyers (1962). Xenodomus Petr. (1922). Zebrospora McKenzie (1991). Xenogliocladiopsis Crous & W.B. Kendr. (1994). Zelandiocoela Nag Raj (1993). Xenoheteroconium Bhat et al. (1993). Zeloasperisporium R.F. Castañeda (1996). Xenolachne D.P. Rogers (1947). Zelopelta B. Sutton & R.D. Gaur (1984). Xenolecia Hertel (1984). Zelosatchmopsis Nag Raj (1991). Xenolophium Syd. (1925). Zernya Petr. (1947). Xenomeris Syd. (1924). Zetesimomyces Nag Raj (1988). Xenomyxa Syd. (1939). Zetiasplozna Nag Raj (1993). Xenonectriella Weese (1919). Zeugandromyces Thaxt. (1912). Xenopeltis Syd. & P. Syd. (1919). Zeus Minter & Diam. (1987). Xenoplaca Petr. (1949). Zevadia J.C. David & D. Hawksw. (1995). Xenosperma Oberw. (1965). Zilingia Petr. (1934). Xenostele Syd. & P. Syd. (1921). Zimmermanniella Henn. (1902). Xenostigme Syd. (1930). Zinzipegasa Nag Raj (1993). Xenostomella Syd. (1930). Zodiomyces Thaxt. (1891). Xenostroma Höhn. (1915). Zoopage Drechsler (1935). Xenothecium Höhn. (1919). Zoophagus Sommerst. (1911). Xenotypa Petr. (1955). Zoophthora A. Batko (1964). Xenus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1992). Zopfia Rabenh. (1874). Xepicula Nag Raj (1993). Zopfiella G. Winter (1884). Xepiculopsis Nag Raj (1993). Zopfiofoveola D. Hawksw. (1979). Xeroconium D. Hawksw. (1981). Zopheromyces B. Sutton & Hodges (1977). Xerocoprinus Maire (1907). Zugazaea Korf et al. (1998). Xeromedulla Korf & W.Y. Zhuang (1987). Zundeliomyces Vánky (1987). Xeromphalina Kühner & Maire (1934). Zunura Nag Raj (1993). Xerotrema Sherwood & Coppins (1980). Zwackhiomyces Grube & Hafellner (1990). Maire (1933). Zychaea Benny & R.K. Benj. (1975). Xiambola Minter & Hol.-Jech. (1981). Zygaenobia J. Weiser (1951). Xiphomyces Syd. & P. Syd. (1916). Zygnemomyces K. Miura (1973). Xylaria Hill ex Schrank (1789). Zygoascus M.T. Sm. (1986). Xylobolus P. Karst. (1881). Zygochytrium Sorokīn (1874). Xylobotryum Pat. (1895). Zygogloea P. Roberts (1994). Xylochia B. Sutton (1983). Zygophiala E.W. Mason (1945).

442 ima fUNGUS Without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection

Boedijn (1962). Zygopleurage ARTI C LE Zygopolaris S.T. Moss et al. (1975). Zygorhizidium Löwenthal (1904). Zygorhynchus Vuill. (1903). Zygosaccharomyces B.T.P. Barker (1901). Zygospermella Cain (1935). Zygosporium Mont. (1842). Zymoxenogloea D.J. McLaughlin & Doublés (1992). Zythia Fr. (1849). Zythiostroma Höhn. ex Falck (1923). Zyxiphora B. Sutton (1981).

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