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Sumario Revista De La RSEF
“Antes pensábamos que el futuro estaba en las estrellas. Ahora sabemos que está en nuestro genes”. James Watson Actividades de la Real Sociedad Española de Física Boletín RSEF Número 36 XXV Olimpiada Española de Física Febrero 2014 lLa Fase Nacional de la XXV OEF se celebrará en A Coruña del 4 al 7 de abril de 2014. Estará organizada por la Universidade da Coruña (UDC), con la colaboración de la Xunta de Galicia y del Ayuntamiento de A Coruña. Ya está disponible en la página Web la I y II Circular informativa de la XXV OEF (http://www.rsef.es/oef/index.php/informacion). Sumario Revista de la RSEF -Actividades de la Real Sociedad Española de Física -Notas de prensa -Noticias -Misceláneas -Premios y Distinciones -Convocatorias -Congresos -Libro del mes El número 4, último del volumen 27 de 2013 acaba de ser distribuido, con un poquito de retraso como consecuencia de que el nuevo equipo responsable ha comenzado a adaptarse a los cambios que han de hacerse en el continente y en el contenido. Estos cambios son comentados en el editorial “Presentación y llamamiento” de este número, cuya lectura se recomienda lean para que todos nos veamos motivados a participar en la empresa. El contenido de este número es accesible para los suscriptores en el sitio web www.revistadefisica.es/index.php/ref/issue/view/128/showToc. Los no suscriptores podrán próximamente acceder a una parte, aunque no a todo el contenido de los siguientes números en el sitio www.revistadefisica.es/ y a través de este boletín. Se espera que el número 1 del volumen 28 de 2014 esté listo y distribuido a finales de marzo. -
Lasker Interactive Research Nom'18.Indd
THE 2018 LASKER MEDICAL RESEARCH AWARDS Nomination Packet albert and mary lasker foundation November 1, 2017 Greetings: On behalf of the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation, I invite you to submit a nomination for the 2018 Lasker Medical Research Awards. Since 1945, the Lasker Awards have recognized the contributions of scientists, physicians, and public citizens who have made major advances in the understanding, diagnosis, treatment, cure, and prevention of disease. The Medical Research Awards will be offered in three categories in 2018: Basic Research, Clinical Research, and Special Achievement. The Lasker Foundation seeks nominations of outstanding scientists; nominations of women and minorities are encouraged. Nominations that have been made in previous years are not automatically reconsidered. Please see the Nomination Requirements section of this booklet for instructions on updating and resubmitting a nomination. The Foundation accepts electronic submissions. For information on submitting an electronic nomination, please visit www.laskerfoundation.org. Lasker Awards often presage future recognition of the Nobel committee, and they have become known popularly as “America’s Nobels.” Eighty-seven Lasker laureates have received the Nobel Prize, including 40 in the last three decades. Additional information on the Awards Program and on Lasker laureates can be found on our website, www.laskerfoundation.org. A distinguished panel of jurors will select the scientists to be honored with Lasker Medical Research Awards. The 2018 Awards will -
Pakt Für Forschung Und Innovation Bericht Der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft 2021
PAKT FÜR FORSCHUNG UND INNOVATION BERICHT DER HELMHOLTZ-GEMEINSCHAFT 2021 a Titel: Das Forschungsteam des Helmholtz-Zentrums für Infektionsforschung (HZI) um Prof. Andrea Kröger hat Vero6-Zellen (Nierenepithelzellen) mit SARS-CoV-2 infiziert, die Dr. Mathias Müsken für diese elektronenmikroskopische Aufnahme genutzt hat. Sie zeigt die Viren (gelb) auf der Zelloberflä- che bei 16.000-facher Vergrößerung. Bild: HZI/Mathias Müsken Pakt-Monitoring-Bericht 2021 INHALT 1 VORWORT ................................................................................................................1 2 ÜBERBLICK DER FORSCHUNGSBEREICHE DER HELMHOLTZ-GEMEINSCHAFT .......2 3 SACHSTAND ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������8 3.1 DYNAMISCHE ENTWICKLUNG DES WISSENSCHAFTSSYSTEMS ����������������8 3.11 DIE DEUTSCHE WISSENSCHAFT IM INTERNATIONALEN WETTBEWERB .................12 3.12 ORGANISATIONSSPEZIFISCHE UND ORGANISATIONSÜBERGREIFENDE STRATEGIEPROZESSE .............................................................................................22 3.121 ORGANISATIONSPEZIFISCHE STRATEGIEPROZESSE................................................... 22 3.122 ORGANISATIONSÜBERGREIFENDE STRATEGIEPROZESSE .......................................... 29 3.13 IDENTIFIZIERUNG UND STRUKTURELLE ERSCHLIESSUNG NEUER FORSCHUNGSGEBIETE UND INNOVATIONSFELDER ..............................................33 3.14 WETTBEWERB UM RESSOURCEN ..........................................................................40 -
May 2007 ASCB Newsletter
ASCB M A Y 2 0 0 7 NEWSLETTER VOLUME 30, NUMBER 5 Annual Senate Approves Stem Cell Bills Meeting Once again, the United States Senate has ap- The current federal policy limits federally Program proved a bill that would expand the exist- funded research to research using human Page 8 ing federal human embryon- embryonic stem cell lines ic stem cell policy. The bill, derived before August 9, 2001. S.5, the Stem Cell Research “[N]aturally dead Despite U.S. President Bush’s NIH Enhancement Act of 2007, initial claim that as many as Proponents passed the Senate by a vote of is a scientifi cally 78 stem cell lines would be 63–34. Three Senators who meaningless available to researchers, only 21 Rally Support support stem cell research did lines are actually available. idea. To our not vote. Only two of the nine S.5, the pro-research bill, in Congress new Senators —Sens. Bob knowledge, there would expand the current policy Page 13 Corker (R-TN) and Bob Casey is no scientifi cally to allow investigators to receive (D-PA)—opposed the bill. federal funds for research using A Network of The Senate also passed a credible way to human embryonic stem cells bill that would limit federally determine this derived from IVF clinic excess Our Own funded research to research embryos that would otherwise using human embryonic stem [for embryos].” be destroyed. S.5 combines Page 18 cells derived from “naturally the bill that was passed by the dead” embryos. That bill, House and Senate last year S.30, the Hope Offered through Principled and (H.R.810) but vetoed by President Bush, along Inside Ethical Stem Cell Research Act, was approved with the main components of a second bill 70–28. -
On the Arts and Sciences Academy Inducts 233Rd Class of Members
american academy of arts & sciences winter 2014 www.amacad.org vol. lxvii, no. 2 american academy of arts & sciences bulletin winter 2014 Bulletin Academy Inducts 233rd Class of Members Class Speakers: Alison Gopnik, Paula Fredriksen, Xiaowei Zhuang, Marc Tessier-Lavigne, and Phyllis M. Wise On the Arts and Sciences Ken Burns and Ernest J. Moniz ALSO: Restoring Justice: The Legacy of Edward H. Levi Middle East Regional Security Challenges: The View from Turkey A View of the Visiting Scholars A View from a Visiting Scholar Point of View: Talks on Education Upcoming Events FEBRUARY MARCH 12th 12th House of the Academy, Cambridge House of the Academy, Cambridge SILA: Staged Reading and Panel Discussion A program about “At Berkeley,” a new about the Future of our Planet documentary by Frederick Wiseman Featuring: Featuring: Robert Jaffe (Massachusetts Institute Robert J. Birgeneau (University of of Technology) California, Berkeley) Chantal Bilodeau (The Arctic Cycle) George W. Breslauer (University of California, Berkeley) Naomi Oreskes (Harvard University) Mark S. Schlissel (Brown University; Staged Reading by University of Michigan) Catalyst Collaborative@MIT Frederick Wiseman (Filmmaker) 15th Fairmont Chicago, Millennium Park Hotel, APRIL Chicago, Illinois 17th Reception for Fellows and Guests with remarks by Alan Alda House of the Academy, Cambridge Growing Pains in a Rising China Featuring: Elizabeth Perry (Harvard University) Ching Kwan Lee (University of California, Los Angeles) Benjamin L. Liebman (Columbia Law School) Barry Naughton (University of California, San Diego) For updates and additions to the calendar, visit www.amacad.org. Reminder to Members The Annual Fund his year’s Annual Fund Campaign will conclude on March 31. -
By Maximilian Haider
by Maximilian Haider task I had to carry out was the development of a novel twelve-pole element for an aberration corrector with exams to be admitted to university and which the required strong quadrupole finally, at the age of 26, started studying and octopole fields could be generated. physics at the University of Kiel and the At the Institute of Applied Physics of TU Technical University of Darmstadt, Darmstadt two groups led by Otto Germany. For my diploma thesis I got in Scherzer and Harald Rose were carrying touch with the group of Harald Rose that out a long time project on the correction worked in the field of theoretical particle of the spherical (Cs) and chromatic (Cc) optics. I was attracted by the ongoing aberration of a conventional Transmission aberration correction project due to Electron Microscope (TEM) by means of a familiar aberrations in electron optics I quadrupole-octopole correction system. At primary school in 1960, age 10 knew from my time as an optician. The The development of such a corrector was In 1950, I was born in a small historic town in Austria, where my parents Maximilian Haider and Anna Haider owned a watchmaker shop. My father had taken over his father´s shop, and my eldest brother stepped into their footsteps and became a watchmaker, too. To expand the business, it was agreed early in my childhood that I should become an optician. Therefore, I started working as an optician´s apprentice in Linz, Austria, when I was 14 years old. After the first optician certification exam I realized that the prospect of working as an optician for my whole life did not satisfy me. -
Saturday, April 14, 2007
Saturday, April 14, 2007 8:00-10:00 AM Educational Sessions Systems Biology as an Integrative Approach to Cancer, Arul M. Chinnaiyan, Chairperson, Room 403 A-B, Los Angeles Convention How to Design and Interpret Large-Scale Sequence Analyses of Center, p. 65 Human Cancer, Victor E. Velculescu, Chairperson, Room 408 A-B, Los Angeles Convention Center, p. 57 Targeted Cancer Therapy: Mono-specific versus Multi-targeted Strategies, Axel Ullrich, Chairperson, Concourse E, Los Angeles Manipulating the Immune System in Cancer Immunotherapy, Convention Center, p. 65 James P. Allison, Chairperson, Petree C, Los Angeles Convention Saturday Event Schedule Center, p. 58 Targeted Delivery of siRNA and Small Molecule Inhibitors, Jackson B. Gibbs, Chairperson, Concourse F, Los Angeles Convention Modeling Chemoprevention in Mice: The Next Generation, Cory Center, p. 66 Abate-Shen, Chairperson, Room 515 B, Los Angeles Convention Center, p. 58 The Ras Pathway: From Cancer Biology to Translational Opportunities, Dafna Bar-Sagi, Chairperson, Room 304 A-C, Los Novel Approaches to Drug Delivery in Cancer, Mark E. Davis, Angeles Convention Center, p. 66 Chairperson, Room 304 A-C, Los Angeles Convention Center, p. 59 Oxidative Stress and Senescence, Amato J. Giaccia, Chairperson, Room 515 A, Los Angeles Convention Center, p. 59 10:15 AM-12:15 PM Methods Workshops The Polygenic Basis of Phenotypic Variation and Disease: Lessons from Humans and Model Organisms, Bruce A. J. Ponder, Advances in Imaging: From Molecules and Live-Cell Research to Chairperson, Petree D, Los Angeles Convention Center, p. 60 Animal Models and Clinical Applications, Jiri Bartek, Chairperson, Room 515 B, Los Angeles Convention Center, p. -
Corrected Electron Microscopy Maximili
The 2011 Wolf Prize for Physics has been awarded jointly to three pioneers in Aberration‐ Corrected Electron Microscopy Maximilian Haider Prof. Harald Rose CEOS GmbH and Carl Zeiss Senior Professor Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Ulm University Karlsruhe, Germany Ulm, Germany Knut Urban Research Centre Jülich Jülich, Germany, RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany for their development of aberration‐corrected electron microscopy, allowing the observation of individual atoms with picometer precision, thus revolutionizing materials science. This is the full quotation for the attribution of the prize : “The electron microscope is one of the most widely used research tools in modern science, playing a pivotal role in virtually all areas of natural sciences, as well as in a broad range of technologies, from basic research to vital industries. Since its invention in 1931, the performance of electron microscopy has been limited by the effects of the aberrations of the electron lenses used, which kept its spatial resolving power at values far below the theoretical limit. Given its broad role in advancing modern science and technology, extraordinary efforts were made, worldwide, to overcome these limitations. But, for over half a century, these attempts failed. Working together since 1990, the three Wolf Prize Laureates jointly succeeded in realizing aberration‐corrected electron optics for the first time. As a result, they have advanced the resolution of transmission electron microscopy to atomic and sub‐atomic dimensions. Their work was inspired by a novel optical concept for the correction of spherical aberration of the objective lens of an electron microscope, developed by Harald Rose (born 1935, Germany). Based on this corrector principle, Maximilian Haider (born 1950, Austria) constructed the first prototypical aberration‐corrected transmission electron microscope. -
Department of Biology
Department of Biology The Department of Biology is at the forefront of the revolution in molecular life sciences that has taken place over the past 50 years. The department is a widely recognized leader in research, scholarship, and education in the fields of molecular cell biology, biochemistry, genetics and genomics, and computational biology. This past year the National Research Council (NRC) ranked the biology doctoral program as the top PhD program in molecular biology. This is significant because, unlike the US News and World Report rankings, the NRC rankings are based on objective criteria, such as papers published per faculty member. The last time the NRC carried out this analysis was 15 years ago. Research and student training in the department has remained focused on the fundamental understanding of biology. Nevertheless, biology faculty members have made numerous practical advances in translating basic research into clinical medicine, drug development, and industrial microbiology. Department Demographics The biology department has 56 primary faculty members, located in five buildings: 23 in Building 68, 16 in the Whitehead Institute, 13 in the David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research (Building 76), and two each at the Broad Institute and the Picower Institute. Joint faculty appointments provide important connections to other departments, including: Brain and Cognitive Sciences (5), Chemistry (3), Physics (1), Biological Engineering (5), and Civil and Environmental Engineering (1). Including emeritus faculty, the department has four Nobel laureates, 29 members of the National Academy of Sciences, and 10 Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) Investigators, and three HHMI Early Career Investigators. The 2010–2011 academic year was marked by many notable accomplishments: the department awarded 33 PhD degrees in biology and five PhD degrees and three SM degrees in the joint program in biological oceanography with the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute (WHOI). -
March of Dimes Prize in Developmental Biology Recipient List
MARCH OF DIMES PRIZE IN DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY RECIPIENT LIST 2015 Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute Rudolf Jaenisch, MD Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, For pioneering work in human cytogenetics and the normal and and Professor of Biology abnormal function and behavior of the X and Y chromosomes. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 2010 For devising innovative technologies that elucidated long-standing Shinya Yamanaka, MD, PhD * dilemmas in developmental biology, for recognizing the L.K. Whittier Foundation Investigator in Stem Cell Biology transformative significance on cellular function of epigenetic Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease programming, and for applying the power of induced pluripotent Professor, University of California, San Francisco stem cells to novel discoveries. Director, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application 2014 For research on how certain master genes and protein signals regulate Huda Y. Zoghbi, MD formation and growth of organs such as the brain and limbs during Professor, Departments of Pediatrics; Molecular and Human Genetics; embryonic and fetal development. Neurology; Neuroscience; Programs in Cell and Molecular Biology and Developmental Biology 2009 Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX Kevin P. Campbell, PhD Carver Chair, Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics For pioneering work evolving from discovery that mutations in the X- Director of the Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Cooperative Research linked MECP2 cause Rett syndrome and for studies elucidating the Center maintenance role of this epigenetic regulator in different neurons. Professor of Neurology and Internal Medicine 2013 University of Iowa, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, Eric Olson, PhD Iowa City, Iowa Annie and Willie Nelson Professorship in Stem Cell Research & Louis M. -
Descarga El Catálogo
Premios Fundación Fronteras del Conocimiento · Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Awards X edición · 10th edition Francisco González Presidente President Fundación BBVA BBVA Foundation Hace ya una década que arrancaron los Premios It is ten years now since the BBVA Foundation Fundación BBVA Fronteras del Conocimiento para Frontiers of Knowledge Awards emerged on the scene hacer explícito el agradecimiento que la sociedad de with the mission to activate society’s latent regard forma tácita dirige a las aportaciones que la ciencia for the contributions made by science and culture to y la cultura hacen al bienestar individual y colectivo. our individual and collective wellbeing. This family Esta familia de premios nació de la convicción de que of awards was born from the conviction that knowl- el conocimiento amplía nuestras oportunidades no edge expands our opportunities not only through solo a través de la tecnología y sus aplicaciones, sino technology and its applications but also by virtue of por su valor cognitivo, contribuyendo a modelar la its cognitive value, which helps shape the way that manera en que como individuos y desde la cultura co- we approach the world around us, both as individuals lectiva nos acercamos al mundo que nos rodea, pero and through our place in the collective culture, while dotándonos además de la sensibilidad para apreciarlo giving us the sensibility to appreciate and interact e interactuar con él. with it more fully. Los Premios Fronteras se incorporaron a la actividad The Frontiers Awards became part of the work pro- de la Fundación BBVA complementando una larga gram of the BBVA Foundation, supplementing its long trayectoria de apoyo directo a la investigación y record of direct support to research, and sundry other de diversas familias de galardones. -
March of Dimes and Richard B. Johnston, Jr., Md Prize in Developmental Biology Recipient List
MARCH OF DIMES AND RICHARD B. JOHNSTON, JR., MD PRIZE IN DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY RECIPIENT LIST 2016 2012 Victor R. Ambros, PhD Howard Green, MD Silverman Professor of Natural Science George Higginson Professor of Cell Biology and Co-Director, RNA Therapeutics Department of Cell Biology Institute, University of Massachusetts Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts Medical School Elaine Fuchs, PhD Gary B. Ruvkun, PhD Rebecca C. Lancefield Professor Professor of Genetics, Harvard Medical Laboratory of Mammalian Cell Biology & Development School and Hans-Hermann Schoene Rockefeller University, New York, New York Distinguished Investigator, Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute Massachusetts General Hospital Professor, Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences Kyoto University, Japan For making the seminal discovery of the conservation of short noncoding microRNAs and elucidating the mechanism by which translation of target For discovering how to reprogram adult skin cells into pluripotent mRNAs is controlled by microRNAs, thus providing explanations for embryonic-like adults stem cells. developmental and physiological processes of great medical significance. 2011 2015 Patricia Ann Jacobs, OBE, DSc, FRS Rudolf Jaenisch, MD Co-Director of Research, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Wessex Regional Genetics Laboratory and Professor of Biology Salisbury, Wiltshire, England Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA Professor of Human Genetics, Southampton University Medical School For devising innovative technologies that elucidated long-standing David C. Page, MD dilemmas in developmental biology, for recognizing the transformative Director, Whitehead Institute significance on cellular function of epigenetic programming, and for Professor of Biology, applying the power of induced pluripotent stem cells to novel discoveries. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute 2014 Huda Y.