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House State and Local Government Committee House Bill 195 – Women Veterans’ Day Sponsor Testimony 1 MAY 2019
House State and Local Government Committee House Bill 195 – Women Veterans’ Day Sponsor Testimony 1 MAY 2019 Chair Perales, Vice Chair Hood, and members of the House Armed Services and Veterans Affairs Committee thank you for the opportunity to testify today regarding House Bill 195. And thank you to my joint sponsor, Assistant Majority Whip Lanese, for working with me on this important piece of legislation. While President Truman signed the Women’s Armed Services Integration Act in 1948, it would be 45-years before the Pentagon, under the direction of Defense Secretary Les Aspin, would lift the ban on women serving on combat aircraft and warships in 1993. It took time for Aspin’s directive to make an impact. It wasn’t until 1998 that female fighter pilots flew into combat for the first time as part of a four- day bombing campaign on Iraq and Kathleen McGrath became the first woman to command a Navy warship. In that same year, Heather Wilson—now Secretary of the Air Force—was elected to represent New Mexico’s First Congressional District, becoming the first female military veteran to complete a full term in Congress. It was a privilege of mine to intern for her. In 2005, Leigh Ann Hester, an Army National Guard soldier would become the first woman since the end of WWII to earn the Silver Star for her service after she outmaneuvered 50-insurgent fighters in Iraq, assaulting and clearing two trenches 8-years before Secretary Leon Panetta lifted the ban on women serving in combat altogether. This is not to say the progress women veterans have made have been limited to our most recent history. -
N Bitter About Export Limits
MANCHESTER, CONN., MONDAY, JULY 16, 1973 — VOL. XCn, No. 242 Maneht*ster A City of yiliage (.harm TWENTY-FOUR PAGES — TWO SECTIONS PRICE: FIFTEEN CENTS n Bitter About Export Limits 5 i Battered Farm SUNNY I. U.S. Urged To Discipline Bill Before ^ Clear tonight with patchy fog T j - developing over low-lying areas, then dissipating after Its Economy sunrise. Low tonight in the mid The Congress 50s to low 60s. Tuesday will be sunny with the high near 80. TOKYO (AP) - Reflecting mounting Japanese Precipitation probability is bitterness over American trade restrictions. Foreign WASHINGTON (AP) — A battered farm bill, the Alaska near zero through Tuesday. Minister Masayoshi Ohira today called on the United pipeline,, a minimum wage increase and historic legisla-, Winds will be north to States to “exercise an increasing degree of discipline in tion to curb presidential war powers are up for action in northeast at less than 10 miles ■■ I managing its own economy.” Congress this week. per hour tonight. 4^ Ohira told the opening session nations as Japan and the United First up was another try in the House to put out a farm High Low of the ninth U.S.-Japan Joint States should cooperate. ’This bill called off the floor last week because it appeared Anchorage 65 53 Cabinet Meeting on 'Trade and call for cooperation appeared to Boston 78 61 headed for President Nixon’s veto. Economic Affairs that Japan is be a substitute for Henry A. Chicago 76 54 Secretary of Agriculture Earl greatly embarrassed by Kissinger’s proposal last May Denveb 83 55 L. -
("DSCC") Files This Complaint Seeking an Immediate Investigation by the 7
COMPLAINT BEFORE THE FEDERAL ELECTION CBHMISSIOAl INTRODUCTXON - 1 The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee ("DSCC") 7-_. J _j. c files this complaint seeking an immediate investigation by the 7 c; a > Federal Election Commission into the illegal spending A* practices of the National Republican Senatorial Campaign Committee (WRSCIt). As the public record shows, and an investigation will confirm, the NRSC and a series of ostensibly nonprofit, nonpartisan groups have undertaken a significant and sustained effort to funnel "soft money101 into federal elections in violation of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971, as amended or "the Act"), 2 U.S.C. 5s 431 et seq., and the Federal Election Commission (peFECt)Regulations, 11 C.F.R. 85 100.1 & sea. 'The term "aoft money" as ueed in this Complaint means funds,that would not be lawful for use in connection with any federal election (e.g., corporate or labor organization treasury funds, contributions in excess of the relevant contribution limit for federal elections). THE FACTS IN TBIS CABE On November 24, 1992, the state of Georgia held a unique runoff election for the office of United States Senator. Georgia law provided for a runoff if no candidate in the regularly scheduled November 3 general election received in excess of 50 percent of the vote. The 1992 runoff in Georg a was a hotly contested race between the Democratic incumbent Wyche Fowler, and his Republican opponent, Paul Coverdell. The Republicans presented this election as a %ust-win81 election. Exhibit 1. The Republicans were so intent on victory that Senator Dole announced he was willing to give up his seat on the Senate Agriculture Committee for Coverdell, if necessary. -
577 9663 AMS Chorus Concert Celebrates Fenway Park
w w w . a m h e r s t c i t i z e n . c o m • J U N E 1 2 , 2 0 1 2 • THE AMHERST CITIZEN • 11 Schools AMS Chorus Concert Celebrates Fenway Park u Students continued from page 10 Saint Anselm College Dean’s Peter Anthony Henenberg of Am- herst List Spring 2012 Patrick Todd Kelley of Amherst MANCHESTER - Rev. Augustine Thomas G.P. Ludt of Amherst Kelly, O.S.B., dean of the college an- Julia Elizabeth Marrone of Amherst nounces the following students that Rebecca Michelle Russell of Am- were named to the Dean’s List for herst the Spring 2012 semester at Saint Katelyn Gail Shaw of Amherst Anselm College, Manchester. Alexandra Thacher Silva of Amherst Samantha Marie Weldon of Amherst Samantha C. Glavin, of Amherst, a Christan Holly Wojtas of Amherst Communication major and a mem- ber of the class of 2014. Local Students Earn Dean’s Andrea T. Griffin, of Amherst, a List Recognition at Norwich Physics major and a member of the class of 2014. University Tyler H. Wing, of Amherst, a Busi- NORTHFIELD, Vt. -- The follow- ness major and a member of th ing students from Amherst have class of 2014. been recognized on the Dean’s List Local Students Named to KSC at Norwich University for the Spring Dean’s List 2012 semester: Brianna Johnson and Shannon Sickler. KEENE, NH - Keene State Col- Local Students Receive lege has released the Dean’s List for the spring semester 2012. Among Diplomas from Norwich Univ. the 1,390 students named to the NORTHFIELD, Vt. -
Washington Update
WASHINGTON UPDATE A MONTHLY NEWSLETTER Vol 5 No 3 Published by the AUSA Institute of Land Warfare March 1993 PRESIDENT CLINTON'S ECONOMIC PLAN, ASPIN'S $10.8 BILLION BUDGET CUT hits the announced Feb. 17, calls for defense spending cuts of Army to the tune of $2.5 billion. The Army reportedly $127 billion in budget authority by 1997 from the pro met the Defense Secretary's Feb. 2 order to cut that posal of former President Bush. Details of just where the amount from a $64.1 billion proposed FY 1994 budget cuts will come must wait until release of the Clinton FY by offering to cancel a number of major weapons now in 1994 Defense budget-expected around the end of production or development and by accelerating the draw March. All that is known to date is that the President down of troops from Europe. How many of these will plans a 1.4 million active-duty force (vice Bush's 1.6 make it through the budget process is pure speculation at million); cuts the U.S. force in Europe to about 100,000, this point. The specific reductions won't be known until (Bush projected 150,000); freezes the SDI program at President Clinton sends his FY 1994 budget to Capitol $3.8 billion a year, (Bush saw $6.3 billion request for FY Hill (expected late March), but "Pentagon officials" have 1994 alone); and imposes a freeze on federal pay in commented in the media that the Army proposes to cut: creases in 1994 and limited raises thereafter. -
The History and Politics of Defense Reviews
C O R P O R A T I O N The History and Politics of Defense Reviews Raphael S. Cohen For more information on this publication, visit www.rand.org/t/RR2278 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available for this publication. ISBN: 978-0-8330-9973-0 Published by the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif. © Copyright 2018 RAND Corporation R® is a registered trademark. Limited Print and Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited. Permission is given to duplicate this document for personal use only, as long as it is unaltered and complete. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial use. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions. The RAND Corporation is a research organization that develops solutions to public policy challenges to help make communities throughout the world safer and more secure, healthier and more prosperous. RAND is nonprofit, nonpartisan, and committed to the public interest. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors. Support RAND Make a tax-deductible charitable contribution at www.rand.org/giving/contribute www.rand.org Preface The 1993 Bottom-Up Review starts with this challenge: “Now that the Cold War is over, the questions we face in the Department of Defense are: How do we structure the armed forces of the United States for the future? How much defense is enough in the post–Cold War era?”1 Finding a satisfactory answer to these deceptively simple questions not only motivated the Bottom-Up Review but has arguably animated defense strategy for the past quarter century. -
9/11 Report”), July 2, 2004, Pp
Final FM.1pp 7/17/04 5:25 PM Page i THE 9/11 COMMISSION REPORT Final FM.1pp 7/17/04 5:25 PM Page v CONTENTS List of Illustrations and Tables ix Member List xi Staff List xiii–xiv Preface xv 1. “WE HAVE SOME PLANES” 1 1.1 Inside the Four Flights 1 1.2 Improvising a Homeland Defense 14 1.3 National Crisis Management 35 2. THE FOUNDATION OF THE NEW TERRORISM 47 2.1 A Declaration of War 47 2.2 Bin Ladin’s Appeal in the Islamic World 48 2.3 The Rise of Bin Ladin and al Qaeda (1988–1992) 55 2.4 Building an Organization, Declaring War on the United States (1992–1996) 59 2.5 Al Qaeda’s Renewal in Afghanistan (1996–1998) 63 3. COUNTERTERRORISM EVOLVES 71 3.1 From the Old Terrorism to the New: The First World Trade Center Bombing 71 3.2 Adaptation—and Nonadaptation— ...in the Law Enforcement Community 73 3.3 . and in the Federal Aviation Administration 82 3.4 . and in the Intelligence Community 86 v Final FM.1pp 7/17/04 5:25 PM Page vi 3.5 . and in the State Department and the Defense Department 93 3.6 . and in the White House 98 3.7 . and in the Congress 102 4. RESPONSES TO AL QAEDA’S INITIAL ASSAULTS 108 4.1 Before the Bombings in Kenya and Tanzania 108 4.2 Crisis:August 1998 115 4.3 Diplomacy 121 4.4 Covert Action 126 4.5 Searching for Fresh Options 134 5. -
JFQ 31 JFQ▼ FORUM Sponds to Aggravated Peacekeeping in Joint Pub 3–0
0203 C2 & Pgs 1-3 3/3/04 9:07 AM Page ii The greatest lesson of this war has been the extent to which air, land, and sea operations can and must be coordinated by joint planning and unified command. —General Henry H. (“Hap”) Arnold Report to the Secretary of War Cover 2 0203 C2 & Pgs 1-3 3/27/04 7:18 AM Page iii JFQ Page 1—no folio 0203 C2 & Pgs 1-3 3/3/04 9:07 AM Page 2 CONTENTS A Word from the Chairman 4 by John M. Shalikashvili In This Issue 6 by the Editor-in-Chief Living Jointness 7 by William A. Owens Taking Stock of the New Joint Age 15 by Ike Skelton JFQ Assessing the Bottom-Up Review 22 by Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr. JOINT FORCE QUARTERLY Living Jointness JFQ FORUM Bottom-Up Review Standing Up JFQ Joint Education Coalitions Theater Missle Vietnam Defense as Military History Standing Up Coalitions Atkinson‘s Crusade Defense Transportation 25 The Whats and Whys of Coalitions 26 by Anne M. Dixon 94 W93inter Implications for U.N. Peacekeeping A PROFESSIONAL MILITARY JOURNAL 29 by John O.B. Sewall PHOTO CREDITS The cover features an Abrams main battle tank at National Training Center (Military The Cutting Edge of Unified Actions Photography/Greg Stewart). Insets: [top left] 34 by Thomas C. Linn Operation Desert Storm coalition officers reviewing forces in Kuwait City (DOD), [bottom left] infantrymen fording a stream in Vietnam Preparing Future Coalition Commanders (DOD), [top right] students at the Armed Forces Staff College (DOD), and [bottom right] a test 40 by Terry J. -
Marquette University Klingler College of Arts and Sciences Magazine 2020
MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY KLINGLER COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES MAGAZINE 2020 A PHYSICIAN’S FOUNDATION How the diversity of a liberal arts curriculum informs the human spirit for a career in medicine. INTERNSHIPS OFFER STUDENTS A UNEXPECTED ARTIFACT FIND EOP ALUMNA REFLECTS ON TODAY’S WINDOW INTO COMMUNITY CHALLENGES. LEADS TO CULTURAL CASE STUDY. NEED FOR EQUAL EDUCATION ACCESS. p. 14 p. 18 p. 28 FROM THE DEAN Dr. Heidi Bostic Dean, Klingler College of Arts and Sciences elcome to the 2020 issue of A&S Marquette magazine. It illustrates the excellence, dedication and MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY KLINGLER COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES MAGAZINE 2020 Wresilience of the faculty, staff and students in the Helen Way Klingler College of Arts and Sciences. Here you will find testimonials to the transformational difference our college an African American neighborhood and the use of makes as it enacts Marquette’s Catholic, Jesuit mission. The big data to understand the 2020 election cycle. research, teaching and community engagement described TABLE OF CONTENTS Our alumni are central to Marquette and to our college here spans Milwaukee, Washington, D.C., Guatemala, the community. Alumna Dr. Malore Brown testifies to the South Pole and beyond. Our cover story reflects the impact of the Educational Opportunity Program, founded importance of the humanities and social sciences as at Marquette, which recently celebrated 50 years. We also preparation for careers in medicine. These We appreciate INSIDE ARTS AND SCIENCES recognize another recent milestone, the 30th anniversary fields provide perspective on the human your feedback on of The Les Aspin Center, which has provided generations A&S Marquette condition and hone the capacities of 02 COLLEGE HAPPENINGS Peace Works gets its message of students with incredible opportunities. -
42, the Erosion of Civilian Control Of
'The views expressed are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the US Air Force, Department of Defense or the US Government.'" UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY Develops and inspires air and space leaders with vision for tomorrow. The Erosion of Civilian Control of the Military in the United States Today Richard H. Kohn University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill The Harmon Memorial Lectures in Military History Number Forty-Two United States Air Force Academy Colorado 1999 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Lieutenant General Hubert Reilly Harmon Lieutenant General Hubert R. Harmon was one of several distinguished Army officers to come from the Harmon family. His father graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1880 and later served as Commandant of Cadets at the Pennsylvania Military Academy. Two older brothers, Kenneth and Millard, were members of the West Point class of 1910 and 1912, respectively. The former served as Chief of the San Francisco Ordnance District during World War II; the latter reached flag rank and was lost over the Pacific during World War II while serving as Commander of the Pacific Area Army Air Forces. Hubert Harmon, born on April 3, 1882, in Chester, Pennsylvania, followed in their footsteps and graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1915. Dwight D. Eisenhower also graduated in this class, and nearly forty years later the two worked together to create the new United States Air Force Academy. Harmon left West Point with a commission in the Coast Artillery Corps, but he was able to enter the new Army air branch the following year. -
Assignment Policies for Military Women: History and Status
ASSIGNMENT POLICIES FOR MILITARY WOMEN: HISTORY AND STATUS The general trend since the end of the Second World War has been expanding roles for women in the Armed Forces. This paper provides background information on the history and status of the policies governing the assignment of military women. History: Pre-1994 The Women’s Armed Services Integration Act of 19481 gave women a permanent place in the regular military services but contained provisions restricting their assignments. All the military Secretaries were given authority to prescribe the kind of military duty to which women could be assigned, provided that Navy women were not to be assigned to duty on Navy ships (except hospital ships and transports) and that Navy and Air Force women were not to be assigned to duty on aircraft engaged in combat missions.2 There were no other specific statutory restrictions on assignments of women in the Armed Forces, but the legislative history of the Act showed that Congress intended to limit assignments of women to noncombat jobs, and each of the Services continued to do so.3 In 1978, the law permitting Navy women to be assigned only to Navy hospital and transport ships was amended; the new limitation read that “women may not be assigned to duty on vessels or in aircraft that are engaged in combat missions nor may they be assigned to other than temporary duty on vessels of the Navy except hospital ships, transports, and vessels of a similar classification not expected to be assigned combat missions.”4 In 1988, a Department of Defense (DoD) -
Ear-Resistible Urge to Help
Covering all of Baldwin County, AL every Friday. Chromebook help and A message from the superintendent The Baldwin Times PAGE 4 APRIL 17, 2020 | GulfCoastNewsToday.com | 75¢ Stuck at Ear-resistible home? Fill out your urge to help 2020 Census By JESSICA VAUGHN 3rd grader aims to comfort health care workers [email protected] Many are feeling By ALLISON MARLOW pital corridors with patients. the impact of COVID- [email protected] He also knew that the 19 as more and more strain on their ears from people find themselves Nine-year-old Jackson the tight elastic bands of at home during these O'Connell knew that health- their masks was painful. So unprecedented times. care workers were working painful that he colorfully SUBMITTED PHOTO One thing that every- hard as the coronavirus con- Jackson O’Connell, of Gulf Shores, is 3-D printing devices to take the one can do during this tinued to spread and fill hos- SEE EAR, PAGE 2 pressure off of healthcare workers’ ears when they wear masks. time, whether they’re quarantined at home or still working out in the field, is fill out their 2020 Census. The process is easy Some businesses booming during outbreak and takes ten minutes or less to do. No per- By JOHN UNDERWOOD sonal questions will [email protected] be asked concerning ROBERTSDALE — Business SEE CENSUS, PAGE 3 is booming at meat markets, garden supply stores and OUR COMMITMENT hardware stores in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak. TO OUR READERS “Business is actually doing Wind, rain or quarantine, we’ll keep pretty well,” said Erin Chil- you updated.