Carnivora; Podred: Feliformia
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Incorporating Natural and Human Factors in Habitat Modelling and Spatial Prioritisation for the Lynx Lynx Martinoi
Web Ecol., 16, 17–31, 2016 www.web-ecol.net/16/17/2016/ doi:10.5194/we-16-17-2016 © Author(s) 2016. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Incorporating natural and human factors in habitat modelling and spatial prioritisation for the Lynx lynx martinoi K. Laze1,a and A. Gordon2 1Leibniz Institute of Agriculture Development in Transition Economies, Theodor-Lieser-Str. 2, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany 2School of Global, Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, P.O. Box 2476, Melbourne 3001, Australia anow at: Polytechnic University of Albania, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Environmental Engineering, Rr. “M. Gjollesha”, No. 54, 1023 Tirana, Albania Correspondence to: K. Laze ([email protected]) Received: 11 June 2015 – Revised: 30 December 2015 – Accepted: 11 January 2016 – Published: 2 February 2016 Abstract. Countries in south-eastern Europe are cooperating to conserve a sub-endemic lynx species, Lynx lynx martinoi. Yet, the planning of species conservation should go hand-in-hand with the planning and management of (new) protected areas. Lynx lynx martinoi has a small, fragmented distribution with a small total population size and an endangered population. This study combines species distribution modelling with spatial prioritisa- tion techniques to identify conservation areas for Lynx lynx martinoi. The aim was to determine locations of high probability of occurrence for the lynx, to potentially increase current protected areas by 20 % in Albania, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro, and Kosovo. The species distribution modelling used generalised linear models with lynx occurrence and pseudo-absence data. Two models were developed and fit- ted using the lynx data: one based on natural factors, and the second based on factors associated with human disturbance. -
Analiza Trga Upravljanja Nepremičnin
6 UNIVERZA NA PRIMORSKEM 201 FAKULTETA ZA MANAGEMENT MAGISTRSKA NALOGA PETER KERN MAGISTRSKA NALOGA MAGISTRSKA PETER KERN PETER KOPER, 2016 UNIVERZA NA PRIMORSKEM FAKULTETA ZA MANAGEMENT Magistrska naloga ANALIZA TRGA UPRAVLJANJA NEPREMIČNIN Peter Kern Koper, 2016 Mentor: prof. dr. Štefan Bojnec POVZETEK V magistrski nalogi je kompleksno obdelano področje upravljanje nepremičnin, ki zahteva od ponudnikov na trgu vse bolj poglobljena in široka znanja tako tehničnih kot ekonomskih ved. V prvem delu magistrske naloge je obdelan pristop k celovitemu vzdrževanju večstanovanjskih stavb. V drugem, raziskovalnem delu pa je izvedena analiza kakovosti izvajanja vzdrževanja večstanovanjskih stavb glede na velikost podjetja ter analiziran celoten trg upravljanja nepremičnin, predvsem v povezavi med ceno storitve s koncentracijo nepremičnin in številom podjetij na posameznih območjih delovanja. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da se upravniki nepremičnin zavedajo uvajanja preventivnega vzdrževanja in zagotavljanja kakovosti storitev ter da je koncentracija upravnikov nepremičnin na območju delovanja odvisna predvsem števila nepremičnin, cena njihovih storitev pa ni nujno odvisna od števila upravnikov na področju delovanja. Podana so tudi priporočila za nadaljnji razvoj in nove možnosti za uspešno delovanje. Ključne besede: nepremičnine, upravljanje, vzdrževanje, večstanovanjske stavbe, etažna lastnina, storitve, kakovost, dodana vrednost. SUMMARY In the master’s thesis the area of real estate management was complexly processed. From the providers on the market it demands ever more extensive knowledge both on technical and economic fields. In the first part of the thesis we investigated the overall maintenance of the apartment buildings. In the second – research – part the analysis was carried out on the quality of the maintenance implementation at the apartment buildings in respect to the providers’ size. -
Eurasian Lynx 1 Eurasian Lynx
Eurasian Lynx 1 Eurasian Lynx Eurasian Lynx[1] Conservation status [2] Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Felidae Genus: Lynx Species: L. lynx Binomial name Lynx lynx (Linnaeus, 1758) Eurasian Lynx 2 Eurasian Lynx range Synonyms Felis lynx (Linnaeus, 1758) The Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) is a medium-sized cat native to European and Siberian forests, South Asia and East Asia. It is also known as the European lynx, common lynx, the northern lynx, and the Siberian or Russian lynx. While its conservation status has been classified as "Least Concern", populations of Eurasian lynx have been reduced or extirpated from western Europe, where it is now being reintroduced. Physical characteristics The Eurasian lynx is the largest lynx species, ranging in length from 80 to 130 cm (31 to 51 in) and standing about 70 cm (28 in) at the shoulder. The tail measures 11 to 25 cm (4.3 to 9.8 in) in length. Males usually weigh from 18 to 30 kg (40 to 66 lb) and females weigh 10 to 21 kg (22 to 46 lb).[3] [4] [5] Male lynxes from Siberia, where the species reaches the largest body size, can weigh up to 38 kg (84 lb) or reportedly even 45 kg (99 lb).[6] [7] It has powerful legs, with large webbed and furred paws that act like snowshoes. It also possesses a short "bobbed" tail with an all-black tip, black tufts of hair on its ears, and a long grey-and-white ruff. -
Tenth World Wilderness Congress Symposium; 2013, 4-10 October; Salamanca, Spain
Green Belt Europe: Borders Separate, Nature Unites Uwe Friedel Abstract—During the period of the Cold War between 1945 and In the 20th century, European landscape was changed 1989, a “Green Belt” of valuable pristine landscapes developed dramatically by human impact. The growth of the European along the border line between Eastern and Western Europe, the population, the industrial agriculture and fast construction intensively fortified and guarded so called Iron Curtain. Due to the of traffic infrastructure led to the destruction and fragmenta- remoteness of the border areas, a high number of national parks tion of natural and semi-natural habitats. Wilderness was and other large conservation areas can be found there. They are pushed to the margins and remote areas of the continent. connected by small conservation areas and linear structures along But between the end of World War II and the collapse of the the borders which are to a high percentage natural, semi-natural Eastern bloc in 1989, a North-South-corridor throughout and/or extensively used areas. The Green Belt is a cross section of Europe escaped this impact: the border zone along the so all European biogeographical regions and a model for European called Iron Curtain between the politically separated eastern Green Infrastructure (European Commission 2013) which should be and western part of Europe. Along the Iron Curtain a “Green further developed as such. Moreover the Green Belt is an outstanding Belt” of valuable pristine landscapes developed. Due to the memorial landscape of European relevancy with a great potential remoteness of the border areas, a high number of national for trans-boundary cooperation, sustainable regional development, parks and other large conservation areas can be found there. -
Annual Report on Operations of the Shelter for Abandoned Animals Ljubljana 2012
SHELTER FOR ABANDONED ANIMALS LJUBLJANA Holder: Živalski vrt Ljubljana (Zoo Ljubljana) Gmajnice 30, 1000 Ljubljana Tel: 01/256-02-79, Fax: 01/256-59-80 ANNUAL REPORT ON OPERATIONS OF THE SHELTER FOR ABANDONED ANIMALS LJUBLJANA 2012 Ljubljana, 2013 Business report 2012; Shelter for abandoned animals Ljubljana ZOO LJUBLJANA Report prepared by: Marko Oman, DVM, animal shelter manager and co‐workers Professional review: Marjan Kastelic, Barbara Mihelič, Zdenka Ban Fischinger, MSc CONTENTS 1. GENERAL INFORMATION........................................................................................... 3 1. 1. BASIC DATA ………….............................................................................................. 3 1. 2. AUTHORITIES IN THE SHELTER FOR ABANDONED ANIMALS............................ 3 1. 3. ANIMAL SHELTER ACTIVITIES.............................................................................. 4 1. 4. LEGAL BASES FOR THE OPERATION OF THE SHELTER.................................... 5 2. BUSINESS REPORT FOR YEAR 2010…………......................................................... 7 2.1. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT…………………………………………………………. 7 3. REPORT ON ACHIEVED GOALS AND RESULTS…………………............................ 11 3. 1. ACTIVITY OF THE ANIMAL SHELTER BOARD ……............................................... 11 3. 2. NEW INVESTMENTS AND INVESTMENT MAINTENANCE.................................... 12 3. 3. HUMAN RESOURCES ACTIVITIES……..……..……………………………………… 12 3. 4. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION OF THE EMPLOYEES………............................ … -
Ljubljana Tourism
AKEYTOLJUBLJANA MANUAL FOR TRAVEL TRADE PROFESSIONALS Index Ljubljana 01 LJUBLJANA 02 FACTS 03 THE CITY Why Ljubljana ............................................................. 4 Numbers & figures.............................................. 10 Ljubljana’s history ................................................ 14 Ljubljana Tourism ................................................... 6 Getting to Ljubljana ........................................... 12 Plečnik’s Ljubljana ............................................... 16 Testimonials .................................................................. 8 Top City sights ......................................................... 18 City map ........................................................................... 9 ART & RELAX & 04 CULTURE 05 GREEN 06 ENJOY Art & culture .............................................................. 22 Green Ljubljana ...................................................... 28 Food & drink .............................................................. 36 Recreation & wellness .................................... 32 Shopping ...................................................................... 40 Souvenirs ..................................................................... 44 Entertainment ........................................................ 46 TOURS & 07 EXCURSIONS 08 ACCOMMODATION 09 INFO City tours & excursions ................................ 50 Hotels in Ljubljana .............................................. 58 Useful information ............................................ -
Using Questionnaire Surveys and Occupancy Modelling to Identify Conservation Priorities for the Critically Endangered Balkan Lynx Lynx Lynx Balcanicus
Using questionnaire surveys and occupancy modelling to identify conservation priorities for the Critically Endangered Balkan lynx Lynx lynx balcanicus D IME M ELOVSKI,MANUELA VON A RX,VASKO A VUKATOV C HRISTINE B REITENMOSER-WÜRSTEN,MARINA Đ UROVIĆ ,RAFET E LEZI O LIVIER G IMENEZ,BLEDI H OXHA,SLAVCHO H RISTOVSKI,GJORGJE I VANOV A LEXANDROS A. KARAMANLIDIS,TABEA L ANZ,KUJTIM M ERSINI A LEKSANDAR P EROVIĆ ,AZEM R AMADANI,BARDH S ANAJA,PARSIM S ANAJA G ABRIEL S CHWADERER,ANNETTE S PANGENBERG,ALEKSANDAR S TOJANOV A LEKSANDËR T RAJÇE and U RS B REITENMOSER Abstract With an estimated , adult individuals remain- poaching of lynx, and damage to livestock by lynx. ing, the Critically Endangered Balkan lynx Lynx lynx balca- Poaching was intense throughout the potential range of nicus is one of the rarest, most threatened and least-studied the subspecies, apparently having affected –% of the large carnivores. To identify priority conservation areas and total estimated extant population. Damage to livestock actions for the subspecies, during – we conducted was recorded only in relation to sheep, mainly in the south- , questionnaire surveys throughout the potential range ern part of the lynx’s potential range. Occupancy modelling of the Balkan lynx to () evaluate human–lynx interactions indicated grid cells with high probability of site use, and identify potential threats, and () determine the prob- which was affected mainly by increased terrain ruggedness ability of site use in grid cells through occupancy mod- and reduced forest cover. Based on the combined results of elling. Human–lynx interactions were related mainly to our study we identified five priority areas for conservation, as well as in situ habitat protection, community participa- tion in the conservation of the subspecies, and the improve- DIME MELOVSKI* (Corresponding author), VASKO AVUKATOV,SLAVCHO ment and implementation of the existing legal framework as Hristovski†,GJORGJE IVANOV and ALEKSANDAR STOJANOV Macedonian Ecological Society, Skopje, Macedonia. -
Lynx Lynx - (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lynx lynx - (Linnaeus, 1758) ANIMALIA - CHORDATA - MAMMALIA - CARNIVORA - FELIDAE - Lynx - lynx Common Names: Lynx (French), Shiluus Mii (Mongolian), LINCE BOREAL (), Evroasiin Shiluus (), Lince Boreal (Spanish), Eurasian Lynx (English), Lince (Spanish; Castilian), Lynx Bor?al (French) Synonyms: No Synonyms Taxonomic Note: Balkan lynx was for the first time described an own subspecies in 1941 by the Bulgarian zoologist Ivan Buresh (Buresh, 1941). The name that Buresh gave to the Balkan lynx was Lyx lyx balcanicus. Later on Serbian mammologist Gjorge Miric did much more thoroughly morphometric measurements on skulls of 29 lynx speciements from the Balkans and concluded differences in the size with the specimens from the neighboring Carpathian population, as well as with specimens from Scandinavia and Caucasus (Miric, 1978). Miric changed the subspecies name of the Balkan lynx into Lynx lynx martinoi with no further references to the previously given name by Buresh.The importance of conservation actions was underline by new and preliminary results from genetic research, indicating that the Balkan lynx is indeed different from the Carpathian lynx and should be accepted as a distinct subspecies (Gugolz et al ., 2008; Breitenmoser et al . 2008). Red List Assessment Assessment Information Assessor(s): Dime Melovski, Macedonian Ecological Society Evaluator(s): (Not specified) Contributor(s): (Not specified) Assessment Rationale Europe The Eurasian lynx was driven extinct in much of western and central Europe over the last few centuries. However, over the past few decades, as a result of conservation action, the status of the species has improved. Reintroductions have restored it to some areas of its former range, although many of these reintroduced populations remain fragmented and extremely small. -
Assessing the Effectiveness of the Hunting Ban in Albania
Assessing the effectiveness of the hunting ban in Albania Author: Daniel Ruppert Reviewer: Dr. Aleksandër Trajçe Date: 2nd of March 2018 Realised with the support of PPNEA All pictures by Ndoc Mulaj The hunting activities depicted were recorded during the time frame of the research project Table of content 1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................... 1 2 Context of the research project ............................................................................................. 1 3 Methodology ........................................................................................................................ 2 4 Field observations - implementation of the hunting ban ........................................................ 4 4.1 Skadar Lake Nature Park ................................................................................................ 4 4.2 Nikaj-Mertur Regional Nature Park ................................................................................ 7 4.3 Divjaka-Karavasta National Park .................................................................................. 10 4.4 Prespa National Park ................................................................................................... 11 4.5 Nivica .......................................................................................................................... 11 4.6 Shalë .......................................................................................................................... -
2019 Cat Specialist Group Report
IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group 2019 Report Christine Breitenmoser Urs Breitenmoser Co-Chairs Mission statement Research activities: develop camera trapping Christine Breitenmoser (1) Cat Manifesto database which feeds into the Global Mammal Urs Breitenmoser (2) (www.catsg.org/index.php?id=44). Assessment and the IUCN SIS database. Technical advice: (1) develop Cat Monitoring Guidelines; (2) conservation of the Wild Cat Red List Authority Coordinator Projected impact for the 2017-2020 (Felis silvestris) in Scotland: review of the Tabea Lanz (1) quadrennium conservation status and assessment of conser- By 2020, we will have implemented the Assess- Location/Affiliation vation activities. Plan-Act (APA) approach for additional cat (1) Plan KORA, Muri b. Bern, Switzerland species. We envision improving the status (2) Planning: (1) revise the National Action Plan for FIWI/Universtiät Bern and KORA, Muri b. assessments and launching new conservation Asiatic Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus venaticus) in Bern, Switzerland planning processes. These conservation initia- Iran; (2) participate in Javan Leopard (Panthera tives will be combined with communicational pardus melas) workshop; (3) facilitate lynx Number of members and educational programmes for people and workshop; (4) develop conservation strategy for 193 institutions living with these species. the Pallas’s Cat (Otocolobus manul); (5) plan- ning for the Leopard in Africa and Southeast Social networks Targets for the 2017-2020 quadrennium Asia; (6) updating and coordination for the Lion Facebook: IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group Assess (Panthera leo) Conservation Strategy; (7) facil- Website: www.catsg.org Capacity building: attend and facilitate a work- itate a workshop to develop a conservation shop to develop recommendations for the strategy for the Jaguar (Panthera onca) in a conservation of the Persian Leopard (Panthera number of neglected countries in collaboration pardus tulliana) in July 2020. -
Monitoring Guidelines English.Indd
e Dezember 2006 KORA Bericht Nr. 33 ISSN 1422-5123 Guidelines for the Monitoring of Lynx Prepared by Urs Breitenmoser Christine Breitenmoser-Würsten Manuela von Arx Fridolin Zimmermann Andreas Ryser Christof Angst Anja Molinari-Jobin Paolo Molinari John Linnell Adrian Siegenthaler Jean-Marc Weber for the Workshop on the Conservation and Monitoring of the Balkan lynx Koordinierte Forschungsprojekte zur Erhaltung und zum Management der Raubtiere in der Schweiz. Coordinated research projects for the conservation and management of carnivores in Switzerland. KORA Projets de recherches coordonnés pour la conservation et la gestion des carnivores en Suisse. KORA, Thunstrasse 31, CH-3074 Muri. Tel +41-31-951 70 40, Fax +41-31-951 90 40, E-Mail [email protected], Internet http://www.kora.ch 1 Supported by the Federal Agency of Nature Conservation with fi nancial means of the Federal Ministry of En- vironment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety,Safety, Federal Republic of Germany.Germany. The LLynxynx Monitoring Guidelines are a part of the Balkan Green Belt project of EURONATUR. Pages: 31. © 2006 KORA. ISSN 1422-5123. 2 Guidelines for the Monitoring of Lynx Prepared by Urs Breitenmoser, Christine Breitenmoser-Würsten, Manuela von Arx Fridolin Zimmermann, Andreas Ryser, Christof Angst, Anja Molinari-Jobin Paolo Molinari, John Linnell, Adrian Siegenthaler, Jean-Marc Weber for the Workshop on the Conservation and Monitoring of the Balkan lynx 3 4 Index 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................... -
EU Large Carnivore Platform Seventh Regional Workshop Report Budva, 6 November 2018
EU Large Carnivore Platform Seventh Regional Workshop Report Budva, 6 November 2018 Report of the Seventh Regional Workshop of the EU Platform on Coexistence between People and Large Carnivores Budva, 6 November 2018 This report was drafted for the Platform members with the assistance of adelphi consult GmbH and Callisto, as part of the services provided to DG Environment of the European Commission for Service Contract No. 07.0202/2017/768359/SER/ENV.D.3. It does not necessarily reflect the official view of the European Commission. Visit the Platform at: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/carnivores/coexistence_platform.htm Contents Introduction 3 Background 3 Aim of the workshop 4 Workshop format 4 Workshop attendance 4 Workshop presentations 5 Introduction and workshop aims 5 Introduction to the ‘EU Platform on Coexistence between People and Large Carnivores’ 5 Overview from the neighbouring countries 8 Need for population level management of large carnivores in the region 11 Examples of transboundary / regional cooperation and initiatives from the region and other EU countries 11 Break out groups discuss the potential for establishing a Dinara-Pindos-Balkan regional large carnivore platform and workshop statement 13 Conclusions and next steps 14 Workshop statement 14 Next steps 15 Annex 1. Agenda 17 Annex 2. Participants list 20 Annex 3. Break out groups results 22 GROUP 1: What are the topics a platform in the Dinara-Pindos-Balkan region needs to address? 23 GROUP 2: Which are the most important challenges that the platform will face?24 GROUP 3: Taking the EU Large Carnivore Platform as a role model: what should a platform in the Dinara-Pindos-Balkan region look like? 27 ALL: Views on establishing a platform 28 Annex 3.