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Seasonal Variation of Leaf Ecophysiological Traits of Iris Variegata Observed in Two Consecutive Years in Natural Habitats with Contrasting Light Conditions
Arch. Biol. Sci., Belgrade, 67(4), 1227-1236, 2015 DOI:10.2298/ABS150311099Z SEASONAL VARIATION OF LEAF ECOPHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITS OF IRIS VARIEGATA OBSERVED IN TWO CONSECUTIVE YEARS IN NATURAL HABITATS WITH CONTRASTING LIGHT CONDITIONS Uroš Živković, Danijela Miljković, Nataša Barišić Klisarić, Aleksej Tarasjev and Stevan Avramov* Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract: The amount and pattern of individual phenotypic responses to seasonal changes in environmental conditions were determined in clones of Iris variegata growing in differing light habitats. For the purpose of the study, 97 clonal plants of the rhizomatous herb I. variegata that experienced different light conditions in their two native habitats were selected: one along the top and slope of sand dunes and one in woodland understories. Two fully expanded leaves that had developed during spring, summer and fall in two consecutive years were sampled from each of these clones. Six leaf traits affecting the photosynthetic rate of a plant − morphological (specific leaf area), anatomical (stomatal density) and physiological (total chlorophyll concentration, chlorophyll a/chlorophyll b ratio, carotenoid concentration, chlorophyll a/carotenoid ratio) exhibited significant plastic responses in the two different light habitats. To test whether these traits differ between exposed and shaded habitats as well as during different vegetation periods, we used the repeated model analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results of the repeated ANOVA revealed statistically significant effects of year, habitat and period of vegetation season. Patterns of changes during growing seasons were year-specific for almost all analyzed traits. Key words: light conditions; seasonal change; I. -
Plants Species of Community Interest Identified in the Flora of the Transylvanian Plain (Mureş County)
Studia Universitatis “Vasile Goldiş”, Seria Ştiinţele Vieţii Vol. 27 issue 3, 2017, pp 209-214 © 2017 Vasile Goldis University Press (www.studiauniversitatis.ro) PLANTS SPECIES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST IDENTIFIED IN THE FLORA OF THE TRANSYLVANIAN PLAIN (MUREŞ COUNTY) Silvia OROIAN*1, Mihaela SĂMĂRGHIŢAN2, Corneliu TĂNASE3 1,3 University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy Tîrgu Mureş 2 Mureş County Museum, Department of Natural Sciences Tîrgu Mureş ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study is to present the species of community interest identified in the cormoflora of the Transylvanian Plain (Mureş County) as well as to verify in the field the existing chorological information, to select the endangered plant categories and to highlight the main populations of valuable species. Because of the location of the region, the diversity of the reliefs (hills, meadows), the various exhibitions and inclinations of the slopes, the Transylvanian Plain is distinguished by a great diversity of vegetal taxa (Oroian, Sămărghițan, 2014). The target species were the species of community interest listed in the Annexes to the Habitats Directive and those of O.U.G. no.57/2007. KEYWORDS: conservation status, Mureş county, Transylvania INTRODUCTION: taking in consideration authors experience and The Transylvanian Plain is represented by the previous personal field researches. central part of the Transylvanian Depression and extends on the territory of three counties: Bistriţa- RESULTS: Năsăud, Mureş and Cluj. In the territory of Mureş In the study area, seven species of community County, the Transylvanian Plain, situated to the north interest were identified. Of these: of the Mureş River, is a region formed by hills with an 4 species are LC (least concern) – Lowest average altitude of 400 m and is walled by the wide risk; does not qualify for a higher risk category. -
A HANDBOOK of GARDEN IRISES by W
A HANDBOOK OF GARDEN IRISES By W. R. DYKES, M.A., L.-ès-L. SECRETARY OF THE ROYAL HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. AUTHOR OF "THE GENUS IRIS," ETC. CONTENTS. PAGE PREFACE 3 1 THE PARTS OF THE IRTS FLOWER AND PLANT 4 2 THE VARIOUS SECTIONS OF THE GENUS AND 5 THEIR DISTRIBUTION 3 THE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE VARIOUS 10 SECTIONS AND SPECIES AND THEIR RELATIVE AGES 4 THE NEPALENSIS SECTION 13 5 THE GYNANDRIRIS SECTION 15 6 THE RETICULATA SECTION 16 7 THE JUNO SECTION 23 8 THE XIPHIUM SECTION 33 9 THE EVANSIA SECTION 40 10 THE PARDANTHOPSIS SECTION 45 11 THE APOGON SECTION 46 — THE SIBIRICA SUBSECTION 47 — THE SPURIA SUBSECTION 53 — THE CALIFORNIAN SUBSECTION 59 — THE LONGIPETALA SUBSECTION 64 — THE HEXAGONA SUBSECTION 67 — MISCELLANEOUS BEARDLESS IRISES 69 12 THE ONCOCYCLUS SECTION 77 I. Polyhymnia, a Regeliocydus hybrid. 13 THE REGELIA SECTION 83 (I. Korolkowi x I. susianna). 14 THE PSEUDOREGELIA SECTION 88 15 THE POGONIRIS SECTION 90 16 GARDEN BEARDED IRISES 108 17 A NOTE ON CULTIVATION, ON RAISING 114 SEEDLINGS AND ON DISEASES 18 A TABLE OF TIMES OF PLANTING AND FLOWERING 116 19 A LIST OF SYNONYMS SOMETIMES USED IN 121 GARDENS This edition is copyright © The Goup for Beardless Irises 2009 - All Rights Reserved It may be distributed for educational purposes in this format as long as no fee (or other consideration) is involved. www.beardlessiris.org PREFACE TO THIS DIGITAL EDITION William Rickatson Dykes (1877-1925) had the advantage of growing irises for many years before writing about them. This Handbook published in 1924 represents the accumulation of a lifetime’s knowledge. -
Qrno. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 CP 2903 77 100 0 Cfcl3
QRNo. General description of Type of Tariff line code(s) affected, based on Detailed Product Description WTO Justification (e.g. National legal basis and entry into Administration, modification of previously the restriction restriction HS(2012) Article XX(g) of the GATT, etc.) force (i.e. Law, regulation or notified measures, and other comments (Symbol in and Grounds for Restriction, administrative decision) Annex 2 of e.g., Other International the Decision) Commitments (e.g. Montreal Protocol, CITES, etc) 12 3 4 5 6 7 1 Prohibition to CP 2903 77 100 0 CFCl3 (CFC-11) Trichlorofluoromethane Article XX(h) GATT Board of Eurasian Economic Import/export of these ozone destroying import/export ozone CP-X Commission substances from/to the customs territory of the destroying substances 2903 77 200 0 CF2Cl2 (CFC-12) Dichlorodifluoromethane Article 46 of the EAEU Treaty DECISION on August 16, 2012 N Eurasian Economic Union is permitted only in (excluding goods in dated 29 may 2014 and paragraphs 134 the following cases: transit) (all EAEU 2903 77 300 0 C2F3Cl3 (CFC-113) 1,1,2- 4 and 37 of the Protocol on non- On legal acts in the field of non- _to be used solely as a raw material for the countries) Trichlorotrifluoroethane tariff regulation measures against tariff regulation (as last amended at 2 production of other chemicals; third countries Annex No. 7 to the June 2016) EAEU of 29 May 2014 Annex 1 to the Decision N 134 dated 16 August 2012 Unit list of goods subject to prohibitions or restrictions on import or export by countries- members of the -
FLORA from FĂRĂGĂU AREA (MUREŞ COUNTY) AS POTENTIAL SOURCE of MEDICINAL PLANTS Silvia OROIAN1*, Mihaela SĂMĂRGHIŢAN2
ISSN: 2601 – 6141, ISSN-L: 2601 – 6141 Acta Biologica Marisiensis 2018, 1(1): 60-70 ORIGINAL PAPER FLORA FROM FĂRĂGĂU AREA (MUREŞ COUNTY) AS POTENTIAL SOURCE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS Silvia OROIAN1*, Mihaela SĂMĂRGHIŢAN2 1Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureş, Romania 2Mureş County Museum, Department of Natural Sciences, Tîrgu Mureş, Romania *Correspondence: Silvia OROIAN [email protected] Received: 2 July 2018; Accepted: 9 July 2018; Published: 15 July 2018 Abstract The aim of this study was to identify a potential source of medicinal plant from Transylvanian Plain. Also, the paper provides information about the hayfields floral richness, a great scientific value for Romania and Europe. The study of the flora was carried out in several stages: 2005-2008, 2013, 2017-2018. In the studied area, 397 taxa were identified, distributed in 82 families with therapeutic potential, represented by 164 medical taxa, 37 of them being in the European Pharmacopoeia 8.5. The study reveals that most plants contain: volatile oils (13.41%), tannins (12.19%), flavonoids (9.75%), mucilages (8.53%) etc. This plants can be used in the treatment of various human disorders: disorders of the digestive system, respiratory system, skin disorders, muscular and skeletal systems, genitourinary system, in gynaecological disorders, cardiovascular, and central nervous sistem disorders. In the study plants protected by law at European and national level were identified: Echium maculatum, Cephalaria radiata, Crambe tataria, Narcissus poeticus ssp. radiiflorus, Salvia nutans, Iris aphylla, Orchis morio, Orchis tridentata, Adonis vernalis, Dictamnus albus, Hammarbya paludosa etc. Keywords: Fărăgău, medicinal plants, human disease, Mureş County 1. -
The Republic of Tajikistan Ministry of Energy and Industry
The Republic of Tajikistan Ministry of Energy and Industry DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON THE INSTALLMENT OF SMALL HYDROPOWER STATIONS FOR THE COMMUNITIES OF KHATLON OBLAST IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN FINAL REPORT September 2012 Japan International Cooperation Agency NEWJEC Inc. E C C CR (1) 12-005 Final Report Contents, List of Figures, Abbreviations Data Collection Survey on the Installment of Small Hydropower Stations for the Communities of Khatlon Oblast in the Republic of Tajikistan FINAL REPORT Table of Contents Summary Chapter 1 Preface 1.1 Objectives and Scope of the Study .................................................................................. 1 - 1 1.2 Arrangement of Small Hydropower Potential Sites ......................................................... 1 - 2 1.3 Flowchart of the Study Implementation ........................................................................... 1 - 7 Chapter 2 Overview of Energy Situation in Tajikistan 2.1 Economic Activities and Electricity ................................................................................ 2 - 1 2.1.1 Social and Economic situation in Tajikistan ....................................................... 2 - 1 2.1.2 Energy and Electricity ......................................................................................... 2 - 2 2.1.3 Current Situation and Planning for Power Development .................................... 2 - 9 2.2 Natural Condition ............................................................................................................ -
Šumarski Fakultet Preddiplomski Studij
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Zagreb Repository ŠUMARSKI FAKULTET PREDDIPLOMSKI STUDIJ ŠUMARSTVO JOSIP ŽAČEK TAKSONOMSKI STATUS, RASPROSTRANJENOST I MORFOLOŠKE ZNAČAJKE AUTOHTONIH VRSTA RODA IRIS L. U HRVATSKOJ ZAVRŠNI RAD ZAGREB, rujan 2015. Zavod: Zavod za šumarsku genetiku, dendrologiju i botaniku Predmet: Šumarska botanika Mentor: Prof. dr. sc. Jozo Franjić Asistent: Dr. sc. Daniel Krstonošić Student: Josip Žaček JMBAG: 0068210787 Akad. godina: 2014/2015 Mjesto,datum Zagreb, 25. rujna 2015. godine obrane: Sadržaj rada: Slika: 18 Tablica: 0 Navoda literature: 10 Sažetak: Rod Iris L. je rasprostranjen na Sjevernoj polutci. Rod se odlikuje velikim brojem vrsta, podvrsta, varijeteta i križanaca. Za područje Europe navodi se oko 30 vrsta, a u hrvatskoj flori 15 vrsta i 1 podvrsta. Od kojih su za šumska staništa značajne vrste – hrvatska perunika (I. croatica Horvat et M. D. Horvat), germanska perunika (I. germanica L.), uskolisna perunika (I. graminea L.), sibirska perunika (I. sibirica L), ilirska perunika (I. illyrica L.), žuta perunika (I. pseudacorus L.), šarena perunika (I. variegata L.). Sadržaj 1. Uvod .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1. Prirodno stanište ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2. Morfološke značajke.................................................................................................. -
These De Doctorat De L'universite Paris-Saclay
NNT : 2016SACLS250 THESE DE DOCTORAT DE L’UNIVERSITE PARIS-SACLAY, préparée à l’Université Paris-Sud ÉCOLE DOCTORALE N° 567 Sciences du Végétal : du Gène à l’Ecosystème Spécialité de doctorat (Biologie) Par Mlle Nour Abdel Samad Titre de la thèse (CARACTERISATION GENETIQUE DU GENRE IRIS EVOLUANT DANS LA MEDITERRANEE ORIENTALE) Thèse présentée et soutenue à « Beyrouth », le « 21/09/2016 » : Composition du Jury : M., Tohmé, Georges CNRS (Liban) Président Mme, Garnatje, Teresa Institut Botànic de Barcelona (Espagne) Rapporteur M., Bacchetta, Gianluigi Università degli Studi di Cagliari (Italie) Rapporteur Mme, Nadot, Sophie Université Paris-Sud (France) Examinateur Mlle, El Chamy, Laure Université Saint-Joseph (Liban) Examinateur Mme, Siljak-Yakovlev, Sonja Université Paris-Sud (France) Directeur de thèse Mme, Bou Dagher-Kharrat, Magda Université Saint-Joseph (Liban) Co-directeur de thèse UNIVERSITE SAINT-JOSEPH FACULTE DES SCIENCES THESE DE DOCTORAT DISCIPLINE : Sciences de la vie SPÉCIALITÉ : Biologie de la conservation Sujet de la thèse : Caractérisation génétique du genre Iris évoluant dans la Méditerranée Orientale. Présentée par : Nour ABDEL SAMAD Pour obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR ÈS SCIENCES Soutenue le 21/09/2016 Devant le jury composé de : Dr. Georges TOHME Président Dr. Teresa GARNATJE Rapporteur Dr. Gianluigi BACCHETTA Rapporteur Dr. Sophie NADOT Examinateur Dr. Laure EL CHAMY Examinateur Dr. Sonja SILJAK-YAKOVLEV Directeur de thèse Dr. Magda BOU DAGHER KHARRAT Directeur de thèse Titre : Caractérisation Génétique du Genre Iris évoluant dans la Méditerranée Orientale. Mots clés : Iris, Oncocyclus, région Est-Méditerranéenne, relations phylogénétiques, status taxonomique. Résumé : Le genre Iris appartient à la famille des L’approche scientifique est basée sur de nombreux Iridacées, il comprend plus de 280 espèces distribuées outils moléculaires et génétiques tels que : l’analyse de à travers l’hémisphère Nord. -
Iris Pallida This Species Iris, Also Know As Zebra Iris, Sweet Iris, Or Dalmatian Iris, Is a Very Old Garden Plant
A Horticulture Information article from the Wisconsin Master Gardener website, posted 21 May 2007 Iris pallida This species iris, also know as Zebra Iris, Sweet Iris, or Dalmatian Iris, is a very old garden plant. Native to rocky areas of northern Italy and the Eastern Mediterranean (including Dalmatia, a province of Croatia, hence one of the common names), it was one of the primary species used in the development of the tall bearded iris. Its dried root (along with other species of Iris) is a source of orris root powder that was used medicinally or for its supposed magical and alchemical properties in medieval times, as well as a per- fume and potpourri fi xative for many centuries. It may take several years of drying for the root to fully develop its fragrance. Orris oil, derived from the fresh root, is used as a fl avoring Iris pallida ‘Aurea-variegata’ in bud in soft drinks, candies and chewing gum. The low clumps of sword-like leaves remain nearly evergreen in mild winter climates, but in Iris pallida ‘Argentea Variegata’ at cold areas the plant dies back to the ground like RHS Garden Wisley in England. other irises do. The thick foliage of the cultivars commonly offered as garden plants has elegant vertical stripes of blue-green and either silvery-white (‘Alba-vareigata’ or ‘Argentea Variegata’) or creamy yel- low to pale gold (“Aurea-variegata’ or ‘Variegata’), depending on the cultivar. The Iris pallida foliage. foliage of the species is not quite as attractive, being a solid bluish-green. The cultivars are grown primarily for their attractive striped leaves, although they do produce pretty lav- ender-blue fl owers with small yellow beards in early summer on 3 foot tall scapes. -
V. Peskov 1 Tom.Pdf
ВОРОНЕЖСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ ВОРОНЕЖСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ПРИРОДНЫЙ БИОСФЕРНЫЙ ЗАПОВЕДНИК ИМЕНИ В.М. ПЕСКОВА РУССКОЕ ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО, ВОРОНЕЖСКОЕ ОБЛАСТНОЕ ОТДЕЛЕНИЕ ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА и ГЕОГРАФИЯ Сборник материалов Всероссийской научно-практической конференции с международным участием Воронеж 2020 УДК 82, УДК 91 ББК 76.0, ББК 26.0 Ж 92 Печатается по решению Ученых советов факультета журналистики и факультета географии, геоэкологии и туризма Воронежского государственного университета Составители: В. В. Тулупов, В. В. Свиридов Ж 92 Журналистика и география. – Материалы Всероссийской на- учно-практической конференции с международным участием. Воро- неж: Факультет Журналистики; Факультет Географии, геоэкологии и туризма ВГУ, 2020. – Т. 1. – 332 с. В сборнике представлены материалы Всероссийской научно-прак- тической конференции с международным участием «Журналистика и география», которая состоялась 20-21 марта 2020 г. в Воронежском государственном университете в рамках традиционных Песковских чтений и была посвящена 90-летию со дня рождения известного пи- сателя-публициста Василия Михайловича Пескова. ISBN 978-5-89609-604-7 УДК 82, УДК 91 ББК 76.0, ББК 26.0 ISBN 978-5-89609-604-7 © Факультет журналистики и факультет географии, геоэкологии и туризма Воронежского государственного университета, 2020 © Кварта, 2020 ВОРОНЕЖСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ ВОРОНЕЖСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ПРИРОДНЫЙ БИОСФЕРНЫЙ ЗАПОВЕДНИК ИМЕНИ В.М. ПЕСКОВА РУССКОЕ ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО, ВОРОНЕЖСКОЕ ОБЛАСТНОЕ ОТДЕЛЕНИЕ 3 От «Картин природы» Гумбольдта до «Окна в природу» Пескова Обращение к участникам конференции «Журналистика и география» и VII Песковских чтений Воронежская земля дала литературе и науке множество замечательных имен. И глубоко символично, что традиционные Песковские чтения объединили журналистов и географов в едином желании отдать дань памяти известному публицисту В. М. Пескову в год его 90-летия. Василий Михайлович на протяжении многих десятилетий сотрудничал с Русским географическим обществом. -
Iris Sibirica and Others Iris Albicans Known As Cemetery
Iris Sibirica and others Iris Albicans Known as Cemetery Iris as is planted on Muslim cemeteries. Two different species use this name; the commoner is just a white form of Iris germanica, widespread in the Mediterranean. This is widely available in the horticultural trade under the name of albicans, but it is not true to name. True Iris albicans which we are offering here occurs only in Arabia and Yemen. It is some 60cm tall, with greyish leaves and one to three, strongly and sweetly scented, 9cm flowers. The petals are pure, bone- white. The bracts are pale green. (The commoner interloper is found across the Mediterranean basin and is not entitled to the name, which continues in use however. The wrongly named albicans, has brown, papery bracts, and off-white flowers). Our stock was first found near Sana’a, Yemen and is thriving here, outside, in a sunny, raised bed. Iris Sibirica and others Iris chrysographes Black Form Clumps of narrow, iris-like foliage. Tall sprays of darkest violet to almost black velvety flowers, Jun-Sept. Ht 40cm. Moist, well drained soil. Part shade. Deepest Purple which is virtually indistinguishable from black. Moist soil. Ht. 50cm Iris chrysographes Dykes (William Rickatson Dykes, 1911, China); Section Limniris, Series Sibericae; 14-18" (35-45 cm), B7D; Flowers dark reddish violet with gold streaks in the signal area giving it its name (golden writing); Collected by E. H. Wilson in 1908, in China; The Gardeners' Chronicle 49: 362. 1911. The Curtis's Botanical Magazine. tab. 8433 in 1912, gives the following information along with the color illustration. -
Ulster Group Newsletter 2013.Pdf
Newsletter No:12 Contents:- Editorial Obituaries Contributions:- Notes on Lilies Margaret and Henry Taylor Some Iris Species David Ledsham 2nd Czech International Rock Garden Conference Kay McDowell Homage to Catalonia Liam McCaughey Alpine Cuttings - or News Items Show News:- Information:- Web and 'Plant of the Month' Programme 2013 -2014 Editorial After a long cold spring I hope that all our members have been enjoying the beautiful summer, our hottest July for over 100 years. In the garden, flowers, butterflies and bees are revelling in the sunshine and the house martins, nesting in our eaves, are giving flying displays that surpass those of the Red Arrows. There is an emphasis ( almost a fashion) in horticultural circles at the moment on wild life gardening and wild flower meadows. I have always felt that alpines are the wild flowers of the mountains, whether growing in alpine meadows or nestling in among the rocks. Our Society aims to give an appreciation and thus the protection and conservation of wild flowers and plants all over the world. Perhaps you have just picked up this Newsletter and are new to the Society but whether you have a window pot or a few acres you would be very welcome to join the group and find out how much pleasure, in many different ways, these mountain wild flowers can bring. My thanks to our contributors this year who illustrate how varied our interest in plants can be. Not only did the Taylors give us a wonderful lecture and hands-on demonstration last November but kindly followed it up with an article for the Newsletter, and I hope that many of you, like me, have two healthy little pots of lily seedlings thanks to their generous gift of seeds.