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I l t I! 1 9 4 9 The MOUNTAINEER

Volume 40 DECEMBER 15, 1949 Number 13

Organized 1906 Incorporated 1913

Editorial Board 1949

MAROLYN SMITH, Editor CAMERON BECKWJTH MARY T. HALEY

Proof readers

BETTY MANNING ELLEN MYER:; t VALLIE JOHN!;ON Advertising • MARILYN ADAMS JOHN PUTNAM

Mailing

MRS. IRVING GAVETT

Subscription Price, $2.00 a Year Published and Copyrighted by THE MOUNTAINEERS, INC. j

Published monthly, January to November, inclusi\·c. and semi-monthly during December by THE l\IOUNTALNEERS, INC., P. 0. Box 122. Seattle 11, Washington Clubroom.s at 521 Pike Str et Entered as Second Class Matter, April 1 , 1922 at Po. toffice at Seattle, \Vashington, under the Act of :\lach 3, 1879 ., I ;

I· I Tarteo f Contents PAGE I Mt. Rainier from the West...... George R. Senner.... 4 The 43rd Summer Outing...... Ellen Walrh...... 8 15 Years of Climbing Classes ...... H arvey Manning...... 13 2400 Miles from Home...... ]ohn Ebert...... 17 The 1949 Climbers' Outing ...... R. Safely ...... 18 Presenting The Prince and The Pauper...... Ellen Walrh ...... 20 We Had a Hobby Show at the Banqu<.>t...... Elvera Lehtinen...... 21 The Campcrafters in 1949...... Dick and f(aJ' Paterson...... 23 Second Annual Northwest Mountaineering Conference...... Wolf G. Bauer...... 26 Climbing Awards and Publication ...... Cam Beckwith...... 29 Service and Climbing Awards...... Art Winder...... 31 Why? A Poem...... Florence Sarah Winship...... 32 Blockhouse Tower ...... Pete Schoening...... 33 Mt. Johannesberg...... David Harrah ...... 35 Ski Competition...... Bob Cram...... 37 Snoqualmie Lodge...... Mary Stackpole...... 38 Meany Memoranda...... Claire Mock...... 39 Baker Cabins ...... An nabelle McDougall...... 40 Stevens Ski Hut...... 41 Along the Trails ...... Marian Lundberg and Evely n MacDonald...... 43 Ascent of Popocatepetl...... Doris Balch ...... 45 Mr. Rash, A Poem...... Conrad 0. Ffrench...... 46 North of The Taku...... Fred Beckey...... 47 The Year in Tacoma ...... Norma ]udd...... 52 The Year in Everett...... Naida Ratliff...... 53 Notes: First Ascent of The Chisel...... Fred Beckey...... 55 First Ascent of the Shrew and Monkey's Head ...... Fred Beckey...... 55 First Ascent of the Dagger...... Fred Beckey...... 55 New Climbing Movies...... 55 Success Cleaver as a Climbing Routc...... Marian Long...... 56 Foldboating ...... Roger A. Freeman...... 56 Operation Foldboat...... Mary Jane Monroe...... 57 43rd Summer Outing-List of Participants and Peaks Climbed ...... 58 Financial Reports ...... 59 Officers and Committees ...... 61 Additions to the Library ...... 62 Membership ...... 62

C.ornice at Mount Baker Photo by Bob and Ira Spring Mt. Rainier frorn the West By GEORGE R. SENNER

T1-1 ERE 1s a saying that the grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. This idea took a different meaning to two ranger working at Mt. Rainier National Park. Both Cornelius ("K") Molenaar and myself were anxious to see what the route looked like on the other side of the mountain. In July of 1948, while making an a. cent of the Tahoma Glacier route, we made a carrful check of the various routes which appeared feasible in the Sunset Amphitheatre area. One route part way between Sunset Amphitheatre and Ptarmigan Ridge looked interesting to us. After studying this ridge ( Sunset Ridge) we decided to attempt it at a later date. Somehow the weather at Rainier did not agree with our two days off each week, and it was not until August of 1949 that we were able to attempt this route. In the meantime we learned that the route had been ,uccessfully climbed by Lyman Boyer, Arnold Campbell and Don Woods back in 1938. These men had descended via the Kautz route. This a ·cent did not lessen the appeal of the route to us however. On the evening of August 8th we started out for the west side of the mountain. We were fortunate to have been granted permission to drive to the end of the West Side Road:Y.· The first evening was spent in comfort at the St. Andrews Creek patrol cabin. The next morning, after a hearty break­ fast of mush and raisins, we drove the remaining distance to the end of the road (3,500 feet). From here two trails offer approaches to the alpine re­ gions. The most direct trail leads up into Klapatche and St. Andrews Parks. From there the Puyallup Cleaver, which leads up into Sunset Ampitheatrc, is easily reached. We chose the other trail, a roundabout way through Sunset Park and up to the Colonnades. This choice was out of curiosity as neither of us had seen much of thi. area previously. By the time we reached Colonnade Ridge the blanket of fog which had covered the lower slopes of the mountain lay below us. The old Colonnade lookout station offered a fine point from which to ·tudy our route ( 6,500 feet). After everal minute of observation of the route, between mouthfuls of .,;1.11dwiches, we started out. From the lookout we dropped into a saddle to the south, then back up onto Colonnade Ridge. Several thousand side hill steps later we arrived at the end of the ridge. In order to travel both up and down lightly loaded, we decided to make our base camp at this point, a mere 8,300 feet above sea level. v\le also noted that it would be a favorable spot in case we decided to return via the Tahoma Glacier. After making a hasty camp we started out on a ·hort reconnaissance of our route fm the following day. The South Mowich Glacier appeared to offer no great difficulties in cros ing, and the long now fingers rising steeply above appeared to make a good route. One obstacle seemed apparent in the form of a bergschrund which ran fully across the lower end of the first long finger. From there to 12,500 feet the route looked clear, but teep. At approximately 12,500 feet the ridge we were observing seemed disjointed as we moved from one observation point to another. We left it at that and returned to our camp where we alternated on cooking soup, then tea, until the sun set. At 2 :00 A. M. we were up again. By 3 :00 A. M. we had eaten and put on crampons. The route acros the South Mowich Glacier proved as easy as we thought. More than once we were aroused out of our early morning stupor by the sound of cracking ice underfoot. The first stretch up went quickly, and at 9,000 feet we encountered some glare ice which we slowly worked across. After passing this point we quickly crossed under a mall rotten ice

* Pt·rmission to make this climb \\'as granted by the :'\ational Park Scn·icl', /\ s11pport party \\·as on call ,u the park

4 fall, and before many minutes were at the bottom uf the long schrund. It was now getting light and it was easy to see that the schrund ran fully across the bottom of the snow finger rising above, from rock cliff to rock cliff. We did not care to climb up the rotten cliffs so we looked for a route over the schrund. The upper lip bulged over so "K" proceeded to cut off the edge of it, while I belayed from his right and below. The crevasse prevented us from making a frontal approach. After a few minutes "K" managed to sink his ice axe in frozen neve above and climb over. With good steps to follow I quickly joined him. The next two thousand feet of elevation were straight up a narrow snow finger of about 45 degrees. As the neve was frozen our crampons gripped well. We gained elevation rapidly in this section, making short, steep switch­ backs and balancing ourselves with our axes. The sun was out all over the countryside but we were still in the shade. This made cool climbing however, so we did not mind. The main difficulty was the continued steepness of the slope which offered few places to relax the ankles. The way to rest was to cut a large step and we did little of this. At about 12,100 feet we reached the top of the finger and climbed onto the sloping rock of Sunset Ridge. This was one of the few places where Sunset Ridge wa not broken up by rotten gendarmes. From this pot on the ridge we had excellent views of the Ta­ homa Glacier, Sunset Amphitheatre, and the Spray Park country. At about 12,500 feet our smooth ridge ended. This was the place that had looked dis­ jointed from below. From this point the ridge dropped a few feet to a notch. In sez.rching for a way down we found a sling left by Lyman Boyer and party

THE WEST SIDE OF MT. RAINIER FROM COLONNADE LOOKOUT I. Base Camp. 5. Liberty Cap beyond highest visible point. 2. South Mowich Glacier. 6. Columbia Crest. 3. Bergschrund at base of first finger. 7. si. Andrews Rock. 4. Rope sling found here. 8. Point Success. -Photo by Dee M olenaa r back in 1938. We decided that climbing down would be more rapid than rap­ peling. At this stage of the climb three people would have been a crowd. Our 120 foot nylon was just long enough to belay the first man down to the notch. The exposure below was becoming more noticeable as the slope dropped rapidly away to the North Mowich Glacier far below. From the notch we climbed along the northwest side of Sunset Ridge for a few feet, then upward to the top of the ridge itself. We were then in the sunlight and decided that food was in order. After eating some oranges and chocolate we started up the suncupped ridge. The cliffs above us were steep and rotten so we decided to traverse out onto the steep smooth slopes to the north that hang over the North Mowich Glacier. Before long we were in a long neve-ice finger which joined with a gentle ridge running to the top of Liberty Cap. This was our steepest slope (50-55 degrees). During most of the climb we used the picks of our axes for balance. A few rock outcroppings served as belay points and made the use of ice pitons unnecessary. Exposure in this spot was also more pronounced. The slopes dropped 4,000 feet in a steep manner below. At 11 : Li A. M. we reached the final ridge to the sum­ mit, and once again were back in the sunshine. From here to the summit the way was smooth going. At 12: I:, we dropped our packs on top of Lib­ erty Cap. Before starting out on our climb both "K" and I had agreed on not going r. ,ver to Columbia Crest. We both had been there several times before, and considered it out of our way to go there at this time. Liberty Cap ( 14, 112 feet) is justly considered one of the three main summits. After resting for a few minutes we decided to start down. We were un­ certain of what lay ahead, as the view of the Tahoma Glacier was not too thorough from Sunset Ridge. From Liberty Cap we headed east, dropped over 500 feet in elevation, then headed south hitting the high summit snow table between Liberty Cap and Columbia Crest. The route from here led southwest down the broad Tahoma Glacier. Down to 12,600 feet we had a clear field, except for occasional crevasses. At this point a large crevasse skirt­ ed entirely across the Tahoma. The upper lip rose from ten feet to a great deal more in some places above the lower lip. In most places the upper lip overhung. Skirting the crevasse for a short distance we found an overhang­ ing projection of ice which extended far enough out to allow us to jump down to the lower lip. "K" belayed while I tested a jumping pot on the end of the projection. In a few minutes we were both down on the lower side. From here we again had good going. A broad, smooth corridor led down the middle of the glacier for several hundred feet. Although the areas on either side were heavily crevassed, our corridor had only a few small ones. At ap­ proximately 12,200 feet elevation our corridor ended in a badly broken up ice roll. As it was now about 2 :30 P. M. the ice and snow were becoming very rotten. After several minutes of searching for a route through we began to wonder if we would have to retrace our steps back up the glacier, over the large crevasse, and down a different route. The breakup was such that rap­ peling would only isolate us on broken snow blocks. After a few failures we found a short rc,tten stretch that ended in a small drop off. Below the drop off another smooth corridor commenced. v\le half slid over the rotten sec­ tions to keep from falling into holes. Then for the third time we had clear going. At 11,800 feet this corridor also ended in a jumbled up mass of ice. By this time it was quite hot. We were now a c:msiderable distance down the glacier and badly exposed to the ice blocks hanging in the ice-fall ab:)Ve. Our first thought was to get out of this exposed area as soon as possible. The route below would have required a great deal of time so we traversed down and to the right in the direction of St. Andrews Rock. At 1 1,600 feet we encountered our last broken up area. After weaving through a few blocks and cutting steps down an ice roll we emerged on the rock strewn shelf of s:1ow that lies s:1utheast of St. Andrews Rock. Before long we were at the upper end of the

6 rock and out of danger of avalanches. It was now 4 :30 P. M. We had been wearing crampons for over thirteen hours. After removing our crampons we ate a little, then we climbed to the top of St. Andrews ( 11,562 feet). The year before we had skirted around the rock on the South Mowich Glacier in order to avoid the broken up Tahoma. This year both glaciers were badly crevassed, so our quickest route lay over St. Andrews Rock. On top we unroped, then climbed down the rotten west face. "K" said the whole peak reminded him of brown sugar, and I agreed as it was the rottenest rock I had ever seen. Over one hour later we reached the saddle between upper and lower St. Andrews Rock. From here the route was obvious. We followed the knife edged ridge up and over lower St. An­ drew, down to a point overlooking our previous year's 9,700 foot camp on Puyallup Cleaver. A short glissade and we arriveed at our old base camp. One­ half hour later after dropping down and crossing the Puyallup Glacier we arrived at our present high camp. ,,v e had been on the go for nearly 16 hours and were hungry and weary. After a leisurely forty-five minutes of eating, resting, and packing, we started down. Again we crossed the Puyallup Glacier, then down Puyallup Cleaver, by Tokaloo Rock, and into St. Andrews Park. The park land was very wel­ come. Both St. Andrews and Klapatche seemed luxuriously soft and green after the rock and ice world above. At 10 :00 P. M. we reached the end of the West Side Road and the luxury of an automobile. We were tired, hungry, and our ankles felt like rubber from crampon work and rock pounding. Nevertheless, we had satisfied our curiosity. The west side of Rainier wa� new and exciting.

THE TAHOMA GLACIER FROM SUNSET RIDGE ...Showing route ol the descent.

-Photo by Cornelius Molenaar The 43rd Summer Outing A RE PORT TO THE SOC KHOL DERS

By ELLEN WALSI-I ORGANIZATION of this outing company was completed on August 6 and activity began immediately. Each member invested a minimum of six pairs of socks (wool) in the expedition, thus becoming a sock-holder. While this investment showed heavy depreciation, all six pairs being in unmarketable condition at the end of the outing, dividends received by each member more than repaid the original capital. A statement showing receipts and expenditures of a typical sock-holder is appended to this report. Also appended is the report of our Vice-President in Charge of Higher Aspects ( climbing chairman, that is) . The night of August 6 was spent in a public camp near the Trinity Mine. A light rain was not enjoyed by all. The next day was enlivened by alternate downpours and drizzles which made the nine-miles-up of trail cool, dustless and some other adjectives. Buck Creek Pass, where five days were spent in the first camp, proved to be everything members of previous outings had claimed-beautiful, flower-surrounded, interesting. It would have been com­ fortable too, but for the weather. Long remembered will be the Friday night campfire, when we sat in the falling snow and listened to a talk on the pro­ pagation of orchids. Wednesday, the day of the Glacier Peak climb, was beautiful. For the story of the climb, see the Higher Aspects report below. f Is there a sound-efects man present ? Then let his background for Buck Creek Pass be the tromping and chomping of horses and mules feeding through the night. Let him not forget the mules ( new to their packing job and rebellious) who were responsible for those noises of sudden bucking and of battered boxes. And may we have a soft strain of music for the gentle doe who wanted so much to reach the horses' blocks of salt that she dared to work her timid way right among their restless hooves. Sock-holders who had participated in other recent outings found this op­ eration different. Trails but no roads. No human habitation except one look­ out. No place to spend a nickel. A moving camp, not a permanent one. Simple equipment. Dishpans back on the ground in the old tradition. The special congeniality that knits together a group off by itself in a rugged wil­ derness area. The terrain was different, too. It is a country of ridges-up and over and down and up and over again. Comparatively little rock except right near peak summits. Steep-really steep--slopes covered with grass and flowers and heather but well ridged by sheep and game trail.. Magnificentmountain panoramas. And beautiful Glacier Peak over all. On Saturday morning we left Buck Creek Pass in the snow and went over Middle Ridge to camp at Image Lake ( also known as Mirror Lake) , high on Miner's Ridge. From that morning on, the weather was superb and made up for all its misbehavior. At Mirror Lake the always-excellent food reached its climax in the six­ peaker banquet. Scenery reached its climax too-and so did sunburn. It was with light hearts and peeling noses that we took the trail to Lyman Lake on Wednesday, through Suiattle and Cloudy Passes and over the slope of North Star (where the unusual "tree houses" drew many visitors to their wind­ swept ridge) . Everything was plentiful at Lyman Lake-the fish, the mosquitos, the scenery, the sun, the wind off the glacier-and we left on Friday morning rather sadly, for we were nearing the end of the outing. The lack of a trail to the pass above the glacier meant the pack train had

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Water fight at Lyman Lake-The climb of Glacier Peak-Rappe/Ing on Chiwawa-Pies and biscuits almost every night and the traditional campfires all make this an unforgettable outing. to go back the way it came, so when we left Lyman the party divided into backpackers and backtrackers. The backpackers took the short way over the glacier and camped that night at Leroy Creek, enjoying that rarest of treats, a campfire where the smoke went straight up and got into nobody's eyes. The backtrackers took the long and scenic trail, letting the horses do the packing. They camped Friday night at Buck Creek Pass and left Saturday morning, saying farewell to the flower fields of Liberty Cap and the friendly slopes of Helmet Butte. The whole party was together again for last campfire at Trinity Mine, very festive and musical in mood after their hot showers and clean clothes. It is safe to say that each and every member of the outing was glad he had invested in an activity which gave such rich returns. * STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES AND RECEIPTS OF A TYPICAL SOCK-HOLDER Expenditures : Cash expended during outing...... $000.00 Skin ( blisters, sunburn, abrasion) ------·--·--·------1 square foot Pounds of flesh lost on trails and climbs...... 10 Wear and tear on clothing and equipment ...... Plentv British thermal units of heat lost on cold nights...... 10,561 Energy expended in getting up ups and down downs ...... 2,853,428 � foot pounds Circumference Jost around waist line ...... 3 inches Receipts: Cash received during outing...... $000.00 Skin (grown to partially cover expenditure) ...... % square foot Pounds of flesh gained at commissary...... 11 Circumference gained around leg muscles ______...... 4 inches Dirt deposited on skin, hair, clothing and equipment...... 5 pounds British thermal units of heat gained on hot days...... 65,004 Dividends received ( these dividends exempt from income tax and moth damage) : Beauty seen ...... Information acquired ...... Friendships made ...... Health benefits...... Value Inspiration ...... incalculable Fun ...... ------Satisfaction in achievement ...... ····--····-··--·-··--·--····--·-··-··· * REPORT OF THE VICE-PRESIDENT IN CHARGE OF HIGHER ASPECTS OF THE OUTING By John Carter, Climbing Chairman

The member of the 1949 Summer Outing enjoyed all types of climbing, from the highly photogenic snow climb of Glacier Peak and spectacular rock climb of Sitting Bull to the flowered meadows of Liberty Cap and Flower Dome. Glacier Peak was the most important and longest climb scheduled for the Outing. Three days were set aside for this climb and luckily those three days had the best weather of the first week of the outing. Those making the climb left Buck Creek on Tuesday, carrying their climbing equipment and food for three days. The trail, down three-and-a-half miles to the Suiattle River and up another three-and-a-half miles to timberline, was generously supplied with fallen trees, over, around and under which the heavy packs had to be maneuvered. Camp was made at timberline and the evening was . pent preparing and eating supper and watching a large herd of goats on the ad­ joining ridge.

IO Aw, sure you will! Photo by Helen Wegener

Early the following morning, the climbers aro. e and started up the moun­ tain which was enveloped in a thick fog. But by the time the glacier was reached they were above the fog and were able to enjoy a beautiful sunrise with a cloudless sky above. The route to the summit, starting from the ridge along the north side of Chocolate Glacier, on which high camp was situated, led diagonally up and into the middle of the glacier. Then, winding through a maze of large cre­ vasse and erac , it continued up to the !owe t point between the false and main summits, and from there, directly to the top. Thirty-one people made the climb and de pite the frequent stops for picture-taking ( there were at least as many cameras as climbers), the top wa reached only seven hours after leaving high camp. The party was back at high camp by mid-afternoon, the return being accelerated by ome fine glissading. Then, in order to shorten the hike planned for the next day, camp was moved down to the Suiattle River and by noon Thursday every­ one was back at Buck Creek Pass. The south peak of Sitting Bull Mountain proved to be a thrilling rock climb. This, the first recorded ascent of the peak, was made by thirteen peo­ ple and entailed the u e of two fixed rope . Chiwawa, the final climb of the outing, wa perhaps the most enjoyable one. It was a leisurely climb and was made in perfect "Eastern Washington" weather. It was al o an interesting climb, combining roped glacier travel with, at the summit, a rock cramble. From the top, Trinity Mine, where the car had been left, was visible. There were eight scheduled and numerous unscheduled climbs made dur­ ing the two weeks of the outing. Only one climb, that of Fortress Mountain, was ·canceled because of poor weather. Of the sixty-eight members and camp personnel on the outing, only seven reported having made no climbs, proving that this wa essentially a climb�rs' outing.

Summit of Chiwowo-Floyd Brandon, Helen Wegener, John Corter.

Photo by Alice Wegener

11

15 Ye ars of Climbing Classes By HARVEY MANNING

THERE was not, in the beginning, a Climbing Cour e. Once upon a time you learned to climb-if you learned to climb-by following a friend who knew -if you had a friend who knew-or faced years of trial and error, clothes­ line and alpenstocks, terrors and confusions. But in 1935 nineteen students and an instructor gathered one evening, referring to themselves as the Climb­ ing Course. Five years later a hundred students were rappeling from the ceiling of the old clubrooms ; by 1949 the ivy was thick and the Course was an essential part of the Mountaineers, embracing the activities of scores of lecturers, trip leaders and instructors, and nearly two hundred registered scholars. You say you want to climb a mountain ? You say you want to know all about belays and crampons, glissades and bivouacs, rest steps and axes? You say you don't know the difference between a tricouni and a marmot ? It doesn't matter-you'll learn. Got a spare buck ? Got a spare evening a week, and a few empty spring and summer week-ends ? Your most strenuous pre­ vious exercise may have been sniping butts, but if you're willing, by summer you'll be climbing Rainier and the South Face of the Tooth-and climbing them yourself, not riding on a guide's shoulders--and climbing them safely, under controlled condition , not charging blindly, wildly into the unknown. Which is not to say we teach "How to Scale the Mustagh Tower in Ten Easy Lessons." The limitations of a climbing school are obvious ; no matter how expert the tutoring, a climber cannot progress beyond his limitations and desires ; perhaps half the beginners graduate from the Basic, not one in ten from the Intermediate. Some have six thumbs, some get blisters and palpi­ tations, some find they prefer babbling brooks and fields of lilies, or T-bars and broken ankles. Moreover, even those who submit to the full treatment still cannot be called Compleat Clymbers ; there is no Advanced Climbing Cour e, and probably never shall be, for beyond the Intermediate, develop­ ment is dependent on experience-application and extension of the basic, teachable principles. But beyond dispute, a climber is better prepared for advanced climbing after two years of school than trn years of self-tutoring. The Climbing Course, long since past the experimental stage, continues to evolve with changing conditions and increasing experience. Under Cam Beckwith's chairmanship, the Climbing Committee this year instituted a num­ ber of improvements and new directions. The first of these-separation of the group into Tuesday and Wednesday sections-was imposed upon us by bulk of registration and lack of space. With the end of the Basic, and normal withdrawals, the remainder of both sections who continued were reunited. Teaching method grows with the age. Following the best of modern peda­ gogy, visual aid in lectures i being expanded from random demonstrations, exhibits, and miscellaneous movies to a planned library of color transparencies to supplement lectures. It is hoped by wise yearly additions to accumulate pictures ranging from tying bootlaces to carrying an axe to tossing codlines and making kabobs, with appropriate material for each topic in the curricu­ lum.

Reading left to right-Prelude to suffering-He will now proceed straight up-Ecstasy and nausea. First descent-Paths to glory-Rest step. See the daring summit climbers-Will it go?-One mountain too many. Another hill almost bagged-and none of them have been cl/mbed, 1. Vine maple, slide alder and rain, rain, rain.

Photos by Chuclc Allyn, Harvev Manning and Dulc Turr. cr 13 The most important departure from the past was in the requirements for Intermediate graduation, changed this year so that a candidate must now in­ struct on three Elementary fieldtrips and lead rope on four experience climbs, including one rock climb and one snow climb on a major glaciated peak. The advantages are several. First, there is largely eliminated the loop­ hole under which, formerly, a climber could satisfy all requirements for both courses in one year, absolutely disappear the second year, and-technically­ claim graduation. Second, there is ensured a certain level of competence, since unqualified persons would not be entrusted with the safety of two other climbers on a roped climb. Third, all of us are aware that in order to teach we must know ; more than one wise old instructor, veteran of a score of moun­ tains, has changed the bronze for the crimson before the greenhorns by getting stuck on a cliff of Little Si, taking a swan dive and multiple somersaults on a standing glissade, or rappcling off the Piers upside down-and learned more than his pupils. Finally, though all of us realize the Course is self-renewing, that in order to maintain himself each participant must put in the bank as much in his sec­ ond and third years-at least-as he draws out in his first and second, too many second year students were shunning Elementary practices as beneath them, making it necessary for novices to instruct one another. Apparently as a direct result of the new requirement, this year's Elementary practices were well supplied with instructors, two students to an instructor being commori in sharp contrast to last year, when a single professor sometimes had as many as nine souls under his tutelage, and obviously could do little but harangue the multitude and demonstrate. The Intermediate practices, however, still arc troubled by lack of leader­ ship : all too many of us, after the second year, di�appear into the Great Be­ yond, leaving Intermediate climbers, as before, tc;iching themselves to chop ice and pound iron. Postcards and telephone calls excavated a good many experienced climbers this year, but not enough. In the dark years to come we shall remember the spring of '49, a lovely spring, a genuine spring, with just one repulsive Sunday between March 27th and June 5th ; for once practice trips were climbing practice trips, not ex­ periments in misery ; the schedule of practices was probably, on the whole, the most successful in the history of the course. Monitor Rock and Little Si provided full days for the usual cager regi­ ments of rock climbers. Both snow practices were held in Commonwealth this year, one on the slopes of Guye, the other on Kendall. New snow and insufficient practice ground on Guye made the trip only a partial success, but Kendall supplied plenty of good slopes, and after a full morning the summit was attained in time for lunch and a splendid glissadc. Of the Intermediate practices, Duwamish Piers (belaying, crevasse res­ cue, rappcling), and the Nisqually Ice Practice, old reliable, were as good as usual ; the excellence of the two other trips, both experimental, was even more gratifying. Since Glacier Boulder was landscaped beyond our reach we have needed a good piece of granite for advanced rock practice, but alas, glacial erratics of such size arc uncommon, and until we quarry a small mountain and haul it to Seattle we must climb rock in place. v\lhat place ? Five minutes from the car, under the smiling skies of the Cascade Rain Shadow, lie tons of steep, solid, warm rock, ripe for balance climbing and pitons-the towers of Tum­ water Canyon. Despite advance qualms, only one serpent was sighted in the grass, and he went one way as decisively as Grande went the other. The chief flaws of Tumwater are the distance from Seattle and the heat, debilitating in the extreme to Puget Sound climbers, pale of face, gill-equipped, seekers of dark, damp holes under rocks. The fourth Intermediate practice, Hard Snow, is a new idea. It has long been observed that all our snow practice was in the spring, in soft snow, yet admittedly the real problems of technique arise in hard snow. Presumably we Seattle Mountaineers, bivouacking here on the edge of the ice sheet, with

14 nearly all our climbs involving ·now, should be the nation's experts, but it is no secret that we use approximately as many varieties of axe belays as there are axe belayers, some of which must obviously be inferior. This year's September seminar on Nisqually was valuable in convincing all participants of their ig­ norance ; as a result, research is intensifying, and should be extremely valuable in the testing of old techniques and development of new one-. The ice axe loop, the ice axe wrist loop, and particularly belays in hard and soft snow and ice, all bear investigation ; climbers, get scientific-this is undoubtedly the most important project we have ever undertaken. Originally conceived as logical fulfillment of the practice trips, the Ex­ perience Climbs continue just that, but more : on club trips we not only ob­ serve and emulate more learned alpinists, but get our bearings in unfamiliar country, find congenial climbing partners for our private trips, renew old friendships, and catch up on the latest yawkers and gossip. Due to the sched­ uled climbs the Climber's Group is the most active and closely knit in the club. Nineteen climbs, twenty-two mountains (exclus ive of the Climber's Out­ ing described elsewhere), were planned this year, and in spite of typical Puget Sound weather, sixteen summits were stashed in the community bag. Why so many climbs ? Becau e there are so many climbers. Whereas in the recent past forty to eighty has been a common turnout, this year, with dou­ bleheaders scheduled until Rainier, and also on Labor Day, and after Rainier ( with which many climbers, for various reasons, close their careers), single climbs each week-end until October, parties have tended towards a much more manageable twenty. This was not one of the superior climbing summers-I say "summer" with a sneer-somehow it never topped snowing except when it rained. Fortu­ nately Seattle climbers, with the passing of years, come to regard the mere attainment of summits as a puerile pleasure, realizing that a good night's sleep while the rain pit-a-pats or the snow plops on the tent is the true philoso­ pher's ecstasy. Otherwise we would never have survived the rigors of the 1948-49 Advance of the Glaciers, which promises presently to annihilate rock­ climbing in the Northwest, and relocate the ice practice at Fifth and Pike. The lid was cracked May J, when Denny was climbed in fog and rain by two score Indomitables, lovers of the interiors of clouds. Memorial Day the Black Ball Range was visited,Constance and Anderson falling to twin parties. In June the climbers returned to Adams ; in June the tempest returned to Adams, bringing this year four inches of a white fluffy substance down on base camp, making a veritable winter wonderland, as all agreed after an excellent night's sleep. Can Adams be climbed by the club ? Is there an "Adams" ? Tune in next year at this same time. A group of veterans from last year's fiasco, craftily slipping away to Little Tahoma, supposing the un­ propitiated gods would be concentrating their talents on Adams, were visited by the same fluff, but influenced by a banzai faction marched upward to 9500 feet before sanity came like a miracle and the party descended to watch Mook Safely do a bathing-suit-in-the-snowdrifts-ballet. Spent by its effort, the sky allowed us the first sunny Fourth of July in years. Blinking owlishly in the unaccustomed sun, a score of climbers spent the day on the South and North Peaks of Three Fingers, all agreeing the third ladder on the South Peak was a good fourth class pitch-nor was the second ladder particularly soothing after Ray ("the Avalanche That Moves Like a Man") Rigg fractured a vital rung. The same week-end saw Louis Whittaker rise to new splendors of elo­ quence as his party, fresh from Elinor the day before, arrived at the false summit of Bruiser Cruiser, saw the main peak, and progressed through hys­ teria to cold reason. After a display of rhetoric unmatched since Lucifer spoke by the shores of the Burning Lake, six relapsed maniacs shivered snakelike up the Horror and descended, broken, to Flapjack Lakes and a home that would never, somehow, be quite the same. The time, July 15 ; the scene, Starbo ; the cast, a sea of Mountaineers ; the event, the Climbers' Ascent of Rainier. It rained that night-snowed on

15 Interglacier-were we downhearted ? Naturally not-the Climbers always get up Rainier. As we packed to the Prow the clouds fell away below, a larg<' bright disc in the sky dazzled on the glaciers, and Brew Hill shone above. The wind rose, the pumice dust infiltrated, ice formed on exposed noses, food began to lose flavor, but at S :00 the army sacked out for an excellent eve­ ning's sleep, lulled by the cracking of tarps in the wind. At midnight Cam's jolly voice called us to purgatory ; by I :00 the last rope, searching their souls and retching, began the plod. At 7 :00 the lead team, haggard and dis­ traught from finding by flashlight great numbers of mouldy old crevasses where formerly the Emmons had been fine smooth ski slopes, reached the crater ; shortly after 8 :00 the last of sixty-six arrived, the largest party of any nationality or denomination ever to climb Rainier. The day was clear and warm ; we communicated by mirror with Yakima Park (neither of us really had anything much to say) . The downward track was quite colorful (grape, loganberry, orange, grapefruit, and other gay pastels), and the Prow was regained without incident. Came the glissade down Interglacier, re­ freshing to souls, destructive of pants, the hike down the Starbo trail, and tremendous debauches in the ice cream dens of Eatonville and Puyallup. Darkness descended on Spire the next week-end, where a contented group of Base Camp Hikers and Sleepers were entertained by Bull Elfendahl and his Harmony Quartet. Columbia, Cathedral Rock and Daniel, Mer­ chant, and Index occupied August, all successful climbs despite high brush and low fog, lost leaders and weary followers, and other misadventures. Labor Day on Stuart ("it never rains on Stuart") it rained, and contin­ ued to rain, very hard. It also rained on El Dorado, but during nine moder­ ately dry hours six fanatics glissaded to the summit. What if the descent was uphill ? What if a grandaddy thundershower did catch us an hour from camp ? What if the wind did blow and the rain sweep in horizontal ? Monday morn­ ing four yet remained at high camp to hike up Hidden Lake Peak. Remem­ ber Cascade Pass-crowded with huge achttausenders crawling with glaciers, it must inevitably become one of the popular climbing grounds. Whitechuck was guessed, not seen, the morning of September 18, as win­ ter snows came down to five thousand feet ; the party was well satisfied to go home with an empty bag. Garfield, attempted the next week-end, prom­ ises to become another Annual like Adams. This year we at least left the cars, but fog made route-findinga job for holy men. Jim asks Ray, "does this gully look familiar ?" Ray says emphatically, "I've never seen it before in my life !" "I don't think I have either," muses Jim. "What shall we do ?" cries Ray with high enthusiasm. "Lets go home !" This seemed a satisfactory solution, so after a picnic lunch, a full course of Charley's limericks, and an interesting f hour of making Firsts on assorted towers, clifs, boulders and trees, nine so­ phisticates looked up to Garfield, shrugged shoulders, and went home. Octo­ ber 2 the South Face of the Tooth groaned under a load of twenty-five Climbers and fifteen Campcrafters happily enjoying the last dry rock of the season. High point of the day was watching Bugs Lasher on the Flake ; after a half hour observers were convinced three point suspension is all through­ henceforth the Lasher Breast Stroke is The Technique. And at long, long last, October 9, in a relentless storm with nine inches of new snow on the ground, Silver Peak was climbed for laughs, and the Experience Climbs were laid to rest. So it was with the Climbers in 1949 ; with fifteen years of experience, under Cam's able and imaginative leadership, we had our best year yet. Now it's back to the fireplace or the ki hills, as you please-it's not long till spring -soon we'll (ugh ! ptui ! ) be at it again.

JG 2400 Miles from Home Iowans Climb Four Peaks, 13,400 Feet of Rainier, and Report That Regardless of What the Papers Say, They're Just Like Other Mountaineers.

By JOHN EBERT The tenth annual summer outing of the Iowa Mountaineers, of the Uni­ versity of Iowa was held in the State of Washington during the summer of 1949. The group left Iowa City August 13 and returned September 4. Thirty­ four members participated, 12 women and 22 men. Transportation con­ sisted of a Ford truck and four passenger cars. A very ambitious program of ascents of isolated snow peaks was planned in advance, but was con iderably modified before leaving upon advice of members of the Seattle Mountaineers who were extremely cooperative in all respects. As the outing progressed it was found advisable to modify the sched­ ule again and drop several additional peaks. This year's outing was one of the most enjoyable in club history. Washing­ ton is an extremely beautiful state and no true mountaineer who travels over 5,000 miles can climb one mountain after another without taking a few days off occa ionally to enjoy other scenic attractions. Then too, the mountains in Colorado and Wyoming do not compare with such peaks as Adams, Rainier and Baker in the amount of time and energy required to complete an ascent. The Washington peaks require greater physical endurance, a longer climbing day in most cases, a leader more experienced in route finding, and provide beautiful views throughout the climbs. A very early start in the morning seems the key to success in ascending the isolated snow peaks. This was proven to us on Rainier. We left Camp Hazard at 5 :30 a.m. (6 :30 a.m. standard time), when actually with our large group we should have started at least 2 hours earlier. We reached Wapowety Cleav­ er shortly after 1 :00 p.m. but decided to turn back to allow sufficient time to descend the ice wall before dark as we had several inexperienced members in the party. The experienced members could have made the top easily and returned, but the rope leaders decided to keep the entire party together ; a good common sense decision. The weather on the outing was exceptionally good. We did not lose a single day because of poor weather and therefore were able to schedule an extremely active program of activities. Besides quite comfortably covering the 2400 miles each way in less than four days, 24 members ascended Mt. Adams from the south side while six dropped out just below the summit ; 11 member climbed Castle Peak ; 26 members ascended Pinnacle Peak ; 25 members spent an entire day enjoying snow and ice practice on the steep slope of Nisqually Glacier ; 13 members ascended Rainier via the Kautz route to a point slightly beyond Wapowety Cleaver at an elevation of 13,400 feet ; and 20 members reached the summit of Mount Baker, although the entire outing per onnel hiked in to Kulshan Cabin. We cannot recall an outing which provided us with so many beautiful campsites. Usually we were the guests of the city, and the mayor or police chief invited us to camp in the best area the town had to offer. A few of the more unique campsites included the athletic stadium of Washington High School at Pendleton, Oregon ; the Court House lawn of Davenport, Wash­ ington, with the use of the Court House restroom facilities ; the night spent on the summit of the mountain overlooking the city of Victoria on Van­ couver Island with the thousands of glittering lights far below, and the San Juan Islands and water of Puget Sound glistening by moonlight in the dim horizon. Probably the most beautiful campsite on the entire outing was the I Continued on page 571 17 The 1949 Climbers' Outing By R. SAFELY

The finale of the dust-dodging race between Darrington and the Sulphur Creek Camp on August 1 wasn't exactly neck and neck but leads of the two cars alternated frequently. Earl Mosburg with the D. C. license plates placed first with his passengers Walt Reed and Dick Safely still wondering how their twenty thousand dollar poker pot blew away in the wind so quickly. Vic Josendal's more burdened car came through five minutes later carrying the "Rover Boys" : Erick Karlsson and Paul Brikoff, very thankful that theirs was a closed, dust-proof car. Tom Miller was too busy with his teeth and Ray Rigg was too busy combing his already three day old beard to even notice the dust. The party was on its way at 3 :50 p.m. They were delighted with the won­ derful trail that stretched for a full hundred yards until it was rudely inter­ rupted by the first of many windfalls. Of course, the party was thrilled to have these finenatural obstacles so finely placed along the trail to condition them for the future days. Four hours of travel found members of the party almost in the dark, and two hours later they tucked themselves into bed filled with noodles and bony canned chicken. The very persistent actions of Mother Nature prevented the party from doing any actual higher altitude climbing until Thursday morning. At about nine a.m. the characteristic early morning mist of August cleared away from Sunny Knoll and revealed the objective for the first day three thousand feet above. The crew hurriedly climbed out of its sacks, the "Rover Boys" cooked f their breakfast, and everyone was of . The climb up the first peak, headed by Earl and Tom and including all eight, was a roundabout but very interesting route, including a steep snow gully, scree scrambles, easy rock, slabs, a ledge utilizing three pitons, and some enjoyable rock leading to a summit large enough for all. The register read ·"Dome Peak" but when the mist cleared away to the east they were all disappointed when the true summit appeared two hundred yards away, ten feet higher, with a deep separation between it and where they stood. Later they agreed that this peak should be called Southwest Spire of Dome Peak. That night eight ravenous men devoured one of the six community din­ ners, which Erick prepared. Sacks were filled shortly after for an earlier start Friday. The morning was clear and hot and True Dome seemed years away in the thin mist. The team did get an earlier start and was well up the slope when the cold north wind started blowing. True Dome was almost entirely a snow climb with fantastic views in all directions. The summit ridge sloped off in almost unbelievably steep snow fields on both sides, but ropes were not used until the party was seventy feet from the summit. These rope leads to the summit, made individually, were used as subjects by everyone who had a camera. It was decided that the best route down would be through the Cannon Hole, a ten by twenty foot hole penetrating the ridge between the West Spire of Dome and Hydramatic Spire, a flaky needle named by the party. An attempt was made on Hydramatic on the way down, led by the "Boy Wonder" from Yale and including four of the eight man party. One hundred feet from the summit the mist became thicker, the wind colder, and it was getting late so they turned back to camp, headed for dinner and the sack.

18 On traverse to Cannon Hole. Photo by Karlsson

Mosburg on summit of Dome Peak Photo by Miller

Dynaflow Tower Photo by Mosburg

Rigg in Cannon Hole, with Glacier In background. Photo by Miller

Top of Chlckamin Glacier. Photo by Safely

Base camp with Southwest spire of Dome in background. Photo by Karlsson

Looking down lrom the Southwest spire of Dome. Photo by Mosburg

This was one peak climb each member would look into if he were in the . . reg10n agam. The goal for the third day was not decided definitely until the party was high on the upper slopes of Dome Glacier. They then agreed that Dynaflow Tower, also named by Miller, a thin granite tooth in the ridge between Dome and Spire Point, would be their objective. This was a very enjoyable rock climb taking about three hours from base to base and requiring four one hundred foot rope leads to the summit. Vic and Walt climbed via the ridge while Dick, Ray, Tom and Earl reached the summit via an interesting overhanging chimney. Some pitons were used for safety. Plans to climb or even find the peaks : Blue, Blizzard, or Sini ter that day were cancelled by the thick "pea soup" fog mixed with rain that blew in from the west. Following the morning tracks the party had no trouble finding the camp. The rain put all to sleep early that night, which aided the trek out Sunday. Going out was much easier than coming in because the climbers followed a ridge, seen too late on the way in. This ridge had few windfalls and was improved by numerous game trails. At the cars everyone was satisfied, tired, glad he came, and felt that if at all possible he would come on every Climbers' Outing in the future.

19 Presenting Th e PRINCE fg Th e PAUPER

By ELLEN w ALSH

It's been a great year for the Players, with a good play, a good cast, good direction, good leadership, good staff work and good weather combining to make "The Prince and the Pauper" an artistic and financial success. This year about two thousand people saw the play. Almost eight hundred came the first Sunday. The next performance profited from the publicity given by a full page of pictures and text in the Times and had twelve hun­ dred in the audience. For many of them it was a first experience in the for­ ests of the Olympic Peninsula. For others it was doubly pleasurable because it gave them a chance to show off the beauty of the Puget Sound country to visitors who marveled at the stately trees, the rhododendron-covered slopes and the forest undergrowth. Tryouts and rehearsals started in the winter, with Marion Castor as Players' chairman and Mrs. Lois Sandall as director. Work parties through the spring readied the theater for use and brought into being a simple but impressive stage setting of palace gate and cathedral window. The cast was costumed in the colorful garb of the Tudor period. Efficient committees went into action arranging publicity, transportation, music and all the other details that go into the making of a production. June found everyone worrying about the weather-needlessly, for both the fifth and the twelfth were days of warm sun. Down the winding trail came the audience and the little prince changed clothes with the pauper and went out among the poor of his kingdom to learn new understanding. Magnificently attired, the ladies and gentlemen of the court moved about the stage. The herald ( mounted on a real, live horse), appeared at the gate. The thieves and beggars of the London slums held their drunken revels. And it all ended happily, with the rightful prince crowned and seated on a con­ vincing replica of the ancient throne used in the coronation of the English kings. 20 CAST OF CHARACTERS PRINCE ...... Sally Fullenwider TOM CANTY (the Pauper) ...... Janiss Furry .JOHN CANTY (Tom's Father)...... Burbank Rideout i\!ISTRESS CANTY (Tom's Mother)...... Dorothy Lahr DET, \¥ !LL, NAN (Tom's Playmates) ...... Janet Slauson. \·iola Neupert, Alita Castor M1STRESS ANN (Bet's Mother)...... Emma Kment LORD S'l' . JOHN...... Dr. C. A. Mittun LORD HERTFORD..... ··················- ...... Jim Brittain PRINCESS ELIZA BETH ...... Dorothy CosgTove LADY JANE GRAY...... Sue Van Tilborg CHANCELLOR...... ·····················-···························J· M. Fuller JU NG'S CHAMPWN...... ·····- ...... R. D. Neupert ARCHBISHOP OF CA)ITERUURY...... Da rrell Vickers GUARD 1...... Gene Karlson GUARD 2 ...... Tom Kittleman i\' ULBS HENDO)I (Soldier of Fortune)...... Robert J. B. MacDonald DAME MARGERY (Hendon's Housekeeper)...... Margaret Stewart SHERIFF ...... Bob Neupert HUGO. BLACK BESS. i\lAGG!E, RUFFLER. BUR)IS, HODGE:. YOKEL. Band of Thieves...... Ha1'l'iett \Valker, Mabel Furry, Margaret Stewart, Phyllis Ca Yender. John Petrie, Bill Lahr. John Fincke HALL (Fish j\fonger)...... Horace Harb,· MARKET �-OMAK ...... - ...... Elvera Lehtinen COURT PAGES...... Ruth Anderson. Sue . .\nderson,Haryey Fullenwicle1· LORDS AND LADIES OF THE COURT: Dale Rhoads, Nea l .Jacques, Alita Castor, i\Ir. E. D. Fullenwider. Detty Brownlee, Gladys Koehne, Ben Paschall, Y,·onnc i\IcDonald, Alice McLain. Ellen \Valsh. Lent Lash. Marion Castor, Mrs. g, D. Fullenwider, .Jean Del Nisser. Josephine Mencer. Mrs. John Fincke. Ruth Boening, Peggy Hammesten. The Forest Theater is a place of special and enchanted beauty. That is what attracts new members to the cast and brings old members back year after year. The plays are work, but they are fun-and a real cultural contribution to Seattle life, too. As a result of the play, this year saw the Players making their bow on tele­ vision. Seattle has a weekly show called "Stage It" in which teams from vari­ ous organizations compete in acting out and guessing charades. Each of the drama groups in the city was invited to send in a challenging team, the winner to remain on the how each week until defeated. As thi is written, the Moun­ taineers hold the record for the longest run, having stayed on for eleven weeks before being defeated-five weeks longer than the longest previous stay.

We Had a HOBBY SHOW at the Banquet By ELVERA LEHTINEN

SOMETHING NEW was added to our annual banquet this year-a hobby show. Twenty-one members brought articles for display, articles they had either made themselves, or had collected. Mrs. Everett B. Stackpole helped arrange them on tables and on the wall of the Chamber of Commerce banquet room. A wide variety of interests and abilities among our Mountaineer members was made evident. It is to be hoped that in future years even more of those attending our banquets will make a special effort to bring their hobbies with them, in order that others may enjoy them. Many of those who displayed articles have attended hobby classes at the Broadway Edison Technical School. Among these were Carol Vincent, Har­ riett Walker, and Mabel Furry. Carol's leather work has proved to be a prac­ tical craft. She made herself a beautiful hand bag, as well as the new cover for our Snoqualmie Lodge register. Both Harriet and Mabel studied water color at the school, and have completed many lovely pictures in that medium. From early childhood art has been Harriett's first love, but she had been un­ able to make it her career. She has now returned to it as her avocation, and has painted about fourteen Puget Sound scenes in oils. Mabel also has shown considerable ability to paint in oils. Miss June Oakley brought samples of her large collection of early Ameri­ can glassware. Her interest in glass was first stimulated by a lovely compote that was given to her father and mother for a wedding gift by Miss Oakley's grandfather and grandmother. June has acquired most of her pieces at auc­ tions and junk shops in Seattle. She chooses those who e craftsmanship is outstanding.

21 Miss Celia Shelton brought some of her beautiful, large, watermelon pink camellias. They were from her six-foot-high Grandiflora Rosea bush, a speci­ men of which firstattracted her attention in a neighbor's garden. This camel­ lia bush has been particularly rewarding, not only because of its unusually lovely flowers,but also because of its open-growing, luxuriantly green foliage. Mrs. Magdaline Porter displayed some of her collection of almost a hun­ dred arrow heads. They were all gathered in the Yakima Valley, along the Columbia River. Arrow heads are plentiful there because the Indians used the area as an annual meet­ ing place, bringing with them tools and materials for the making of new tools and weapons. Indians also buried their dead near the Columbia River, and ar­ rowheads are found in the old graves. Mrs. Porter's ar­ row heads are almost all made of petrifiedwood and of solid agate. In many of

Water color by Harriett Walker them the growth markings Photo by Larry McKinnis of the tree are apparent, but this is sometimes the sign of a comparatively weak arrowhead, since these tend to chip along the markings. Mrs. Richard G. Paterson brought some of her pottery which she makes out of synthetic clay. This is interesting, since it is baked in her own kitchen oven at a temperature of only 250 degrees. This ware is heatproof, and has most of the advantages of the type of pottery that is made of the natural clays. In appearance there is but little difference. Mrs. Patterson found herself making flower containers of this clay in order to illustrate a flower garden talk which she was scheduled to make. She couldn't buy the kinds of con­ tainers she needed, so she proceeded to make them with most satisfying results. Miss Leva Lash was an army librarian in Europe during this last war. She wanted souvenirs of her stay overseas, and of necessity her choice had to be small. After-dinner coffee spoons seemed to be the best answer, and Lee brought back forty of them. They were acquired in antique shops where families had been forced to turn in their heirlooms, in order to buy the neces­ sities of !ife. Mrs. Harry Hagen had had training in art, and so when she and her hus­ band became interested in wild flowersand could not find suitable pictures to illustrate their studies, Maxine proceeded to paint them from life, using water colors as her medium. She has thirty beautiful pictures of our western wild flowers. Several brought photographs for us to enjoy. Ira Spring is a profes- sional, and his prints are always outstanding. -�qp•·. ""''�._,. � Dwight Watson and Edna Ballou had some fine pictures to display, also. Mrs. Roy Snider has knit five ski sweaters and she brought one sweater set that she had knit for her daughter Mary. It is of Scandi­ navian design, with little red hearts and snow­ flakes on a white background. Mrs. William B. Jeschke brought her appliqued quilt that she had designed and sewn herself. Elvera Lehtinen had a hand crocheted tablecloth. Fireplace screen carved by Betty Morrissey brought a collection of Mrs. Fred Corbit bone china cups and saucers. Evelyn Mac­ Donald exhibited metal work and wood carvings. Mrs. Fred Corbit also brought some bronze work and wood carvings. Purchasing a fireplace bellows

22 several years ago Mrs. Corbit decided that a little decoration would improve the appearance. So --- she joined a wood carving class and learned how. Becoming more proficient, Mrs. Corbit carved the fire­ place screen pictured on page 22. Mrs. Marion Abel brought her collection of rare and unusual books, which she inherited from her father. One of her oldest books was published in 1568. She also has a few firsteditions, including a rare copy of the Tribune Primer by MOUNTTHEAINEER Eugene Field. Wolf Bauer was kind enough to bring his foldboat. During the evening he set it up and took it apart again, with an in­ TREE= terested audience viewing the procedure. Mrs. Wolf Bauer brought oouGL!-\s-Ft some samples of pottery she had made, and several books that she HE! GHT- 2.ZOFli has rebound. CIR. 24 Fl The hobby show was enthusiastically received by those who at­ :�E.-AP?R400·· tended and added a great deal of interest to the evening. Pt �('.I.IE qESENiff 'T1!..COM .:.- 00,'.\NCli Marker for the Mountaineer Tree, Point Defiance Tile Park, Tacoma, carved by Mrs. Fred Corbit. MouN Tr, 1 ��rns.lNc

Mount Wilbur from Ptarmigan Tunnel, Glacier National Park Photo by Roy Snider

The Campcrafters lfl 1949

By DrcK AND KAY PATERSON

THE CAMPCRAFTERS' year started with big splashes in April. In spite of our delight in being out again, most of our activity consisted of ducking quickly from one cabin to another. A little clamdigging and beachcombing was done. Although the number of clams taken wouldn't cause concern in conservation­ ist circles, they did flavor the chowder ! The May trip to Larrabee State Park turned the tide. The dampness con­ fined itself to the beach, and while the children captured weird sea monsters, the hikers climbed in the Chuckanut Hills. They found a fine view and some practice rock climbing beside the chance to explore a deserted homestead and some small lakes. Memorial Day week-end was spent on the Upper Icicle River. Our climb­ ers reached the top of West Temple Peak in the Cashmere Crags while the rest of the party climbed Icicle Ridge. The scenic and floral interest of this area made it rate high in our camping memories. On the Fourth of July at White River Falls the climbers vacillated be­ tween peaks so long they finallycovered a two day trip in to Clark Mountain in one day, thereby establishing a near record for fast footwork. Another group found a climb up to Mt. David saddle rewarding. The most awe inspir­ ing sights in this area near and far were the heavy ravages of last winter. Almost before we knew it the high point of our year's activities was upon us-the Campcrafters' Summer Outing to Glacier National Park. Through­ out our trip the weather was to play a prominent part in our conversation. The first night's sandstorm at Vantage was more than compensated by the peace of Montana's Thompson Lake. Sunday afternoon found us at Kintla

23 Mount Gould, Glacier National Park.

Photo by Roy Snider

Lake in the northwest corner of the park, warily scanning the sky and bar­ gaining with the packer, in the proces of which Lloyd Anderson's high camp salesmanship hit a new high. Monday our high camp was reached on foot, or by high seas for some, up beautiful winding Lower Kintla Lake and along the shores to the head of Upper Kintla Lake. Here again Old Man Weather gave us a taste of his darker moods which was enhanced by the late arrival of the much dis-'cussed' packer. This camp offers a base for climbing Gardiner, Boulder, Kintla and Kinnerly Peaks. The outstanding peak, magnificent Kinnerly, which was not climbed due to the adverse weather conditions, can only be approached by a tedious and difficult brush fight. The best approach seemed to be from the western or lower end of Upper Kintla Lake, from which the northwe�t ridge or the scree slopes and the face between Kinnerly and Kintla can be ascended. Many other peaks bordering Bowman Lake were viewed through the mys­ tery of swirling clouds. Several interesting trails invite one to the Canadian Border and to Waterton Lakes. Wind and weather finally drove the climbers to base camp. Here the luxuries of home looked good and we were welcomed with samples of Casey Jones' huge catches of trout, and campfire coffee, cake and doughnuts. With high hopes for better weather we decided to head for the eastern slope of the Continental Divide. A phone call by the Kintla Ranger had re. erved a picturesque area at East Glacier Campground on St. Mary's Lake, which was to be our home for the next eight days. Late Thurs­ day afternoon found our group together again after a day of adventurous driving for some, and much picture taking. Logan Pass and adjoining meado.vs, lovely in its display of flowers pro­ vided activity for the entire group. Hidden Lake and Mt. Oberlin were easy trips for some while the climbers ascended Mt. Reynolds. Amid sunshine and showers the succeeding days were spent in trips to Gunsight Pass (ask Elsie Burkman about the fishingin Lake Ellen Wilson), Sperry Glacier and Chalet, and along the Garden Wall to Swiftcurrent Pass and to Many Glacier,. Every trail presented new experiences with the animal life, a different floral display and physiographic features of unending interest. The climber. found Chief Mountain an exhilerating climb after the sus­ pense of the drive in on the Slide Mountain road and an escapade with a mountain goat. The approach is made on a narrow truck trail about fivemiles from Babb. After a drive of about eight miles a northeast course is set for the mountain. A series of upward traverses at timberline brings one out to the northwest shoulder of the peak from whence the summit ridge can be climbed. The central block is the highest. Of special interest are the contrasting layers of sedimentary rocks. The overthrust of the older rocks over the more recent plains formations is here most clearly noticeable. Several other peaks fell on succeeding days due to the judicious selection of climbs on the park border in order to escape the weather on the continental divide. Various cars made the most of the intervening stormy weather to visit Waterton and Cameron Lakes, Browning Indian Museum and Two Medicine with its nearby scenic attractions. All of the Trail Trippers agreed that Ice­ berg Lake is one of the most memorable spots, but those who saw the Gunsight Pass area at its best elected it the most interesting. The climbers found Mt. Wilbur their best climb, and certainly the longest and toughest. Due to the lack of climbing information, climbers this year, as well as those in 1934, contoured too far west along the side of the mountain and ended by ascending the west peak. The best, but probably the most tedi­ ous route appears to be from the Iceberg Lake side. A chimney leading up

2-1- between the middle and higher east peak seems a likely route. We were fortu­ nate in having sparkling clear weather and a chance to see a band of mountain sheep in a remote cirque. The real highlights of the trip for some, might be the night the campfire disappeared in a thousand directions when a great gust of wind blew it all out of the fireplace, or, the next night when the ame playful hurricane left some of us roofless, and forced nearly everyone in "Cyclone Hollow" into their cars. Marion Castor's wonderful campfire programs and Mary Ander­ son's equally wonderful "eats" brightened up many a damp evening. After a last fond look at Logan Pass and a good-bye to the bears on the highway, we all struggled home by various routes through Canada and the United States. In August a few hardy souls mustered up enough strength to climb Mt. Pugh and found a boulevard freshly blasted out for them. The rest of the party, after exploring all the nearby trails, grew fat eating surplus ice cream. On Labor Day we kept in form by finding the one rainy spot in the state, at Phelps Creek. The hikers climbed Carne Mountain, and went on to get a glimpse of Ice Lakes, while the others scavenged the mine dumps of the old Trinity Mine and looked over the buildings. Art Marzolf gave us a fine exhi­ bition of how to catch a fish-three, to be exact. The new Snoqualmie Lodge rang to our praises of wonderful food, a fine showing of colored slides, and gay old-time dance music at our reunion on October 1 and 2. The South Face of the Tooth and fair weather made a most enjoyable conclusion to our year's program of climbing, trail trips, good fel­ lowship and appreciation of God's creation.

CAMPCRAFTERS' SUMMER OUTING July 16-31 at Glacier Park

Larene Allen. 1-4-8 Walter Jones, 3-8-10-11-12 Mary Jane Allen, 1-4-8 Chadc-s Lester. 4 Lloyd Anderson, A-B-C-D-H-0-R-W-1 Alice Lester. 4 Mary Anderson, 0-3-4-13 Anne Lester·, 4 Ruth Anderson. D-0-3-4-13 David Lester, 4-10 Sue Anderson, 13 Allen Lester. 4-10 C. Findley Bowser. B-O-R-S-1-5-i-9 Marion Lundberg. A-1-4 Dallas BO\,·scr, A-B-H-O-R-1-7 Ed Lowry, B-C-1-4 Elsie Burkman. B-C-D-4-6-8- 12 Mary Lowry, 4-6 Alita Castor, 0-4 Martha Lowry. 4 Bob Castor. A-B-H-1-4 Evelyn MacDonald. A-1-4 T. Davis Castor. 1-2-4 Art Bill Marzolf, 1-5 �·Carion Castor, 4 Grace Marzolf. 1-5 Raymond Castor, 4 C. G. Morrison. B-1-4-6 Jean Cropley, 4-13 Aura 1vlorrison. 1-4-6 Catherine Croolcy. '.{-4-5 Katy Moroni, B-H-0-1-4-6-i-8-12 Malcolm Cropley, C-4 Ena Ostberg, 1-4-7-8 Mildred Dyer, l-2-3-4-6-8- 12-13 Dick Paterson, B-C-D-0-R-W-1 Ralph Dyer, 1-2-3-4-6-8- • 2-13 Kay Paterson. 4-5 Betty Ekrem, l-4-7-8-9-10 Noel Paterson, 4 Ralph Esterquist, B-R-1 Helen Rae, D-1-4-12 Dorothy Estcrquist, 6 Glen Ratliff, 3-8-11-12 Frank Esterquist Bob Rinehart, B-D-O-S-W-1-4-5-6-i Shelley Esterquist Roy Snider. I Peter Esterquist Lee Snider. 1 Margaret Elliott. D-1-4-6-8- 12 Fred Tiedt. 1 Dorothy Fuller, 1-3 J. M. Fuller. 1-3 Harriet Ti,·dt. 3-4-9 Cornelius Grimes. W-B-C-0-1-4-5-7 Cheryl Tiedt. 4 Eleanor Hirsch, l-4-i-8-9-10 Glen Tice.It. ,i Casey Jones, D-8-10-11-12 Hubert West. O-R-1-9 Lolita Jones, C-1-6-7-8-11-12 Blanche West, 1-4-5-9 CLIMBS: A-Altyn Mt.; B-Boulder Mt., C-Chief Mt .. D-Divide Mt .. H-Henkel Mt.. 0-0bcrlin Mt., S-S"·ift Current Pk., R-Reynolds Pk., W-Wilbur, West Peak. TRAIL TRIPS: I-Upper Kintla Lake. 2-Boulder Pass, 3-Kintla Lake Trail, 4--Hidden Lake. 5- Gardcn Wall, 6-Spcrry Chalet, 7-Gunsight Pass. 8-Ptarmigan Lake, 9-Roes Creek, IO-St. Mary's Falls, 11-A,·alanchc Lake, 12-lceberg Lake. 13-Grinncll Lake.

25 SECOND ANNUAL Northwest Mountaineering Conference

Bringing in the 'copter on tarp landing field. By WOLF G. BAUER Ome Daiber on two·way radio.

DEDICATED to safety and the proper development of the mountaineering art in its various phases, the Second Annual Northwest Mountaineering Con­ ference was held this year at Snoqualmie Pass June 4 and 5, Washington Al­ pine Club acting as host, along with The Mountaineers. These conferences are sponsored by the Mountain Rescue & Safety Coun­ cil of Washington for the purpose of bringing together the active climbing organizations of the West in roundtable and fiel:i demonstration ses;ions, to contribute to each others' mountaineering lore, and to explore fields of mutual cooperation in regional safety and rescue programs. This year, over 120 dele­ gates from 32 organizations and widely scattered parts of the country attend­ ed the two-day conclave. The following clubs and organizations w�re rep­ resented Rocky �fountain Rescue Pa11·ol. Color-ado 'Washington Stall' Patrol. \.Vashington Mountain Rescue & Safety Council. Wa�hington Federation Wrsl<'rn Outdoor Clubs Kitsap Scar·ch & Rescue Group, Washington Seattle Post-lnt<·lligl'nccr. Washington 1 i\'1t. Hood Ski Patrol. Oregon V\ ashington Alpi1w Club. Washington :"\. W. Region National Ski Patrol. Washingtnn Thl' ivlountainl'l'1·s Inc .. Washington Mt. Raini<'r National Park Scrvict·. Washington B. C. �fountaincC'ring Club. Canada Olympic National Park. Washington Canadian Alpin(• Club, Canada Rrgional Hf'adquartrrs U.S. Forest Sen· .. On·gon Obsidians. Oregon �,ft. Baker National Forest. Washington Anwrican Alpi1w Club, \Alashington Snoqualmie National Forest. \o\'ashington Yak �v foun1ainC'l'rs \Vt·natclwe National Forest, \\lashington Alpin1·t·s. Orl_'gon Marine Air Dct. Air Land R(•scuc. 'A'ash;ngwn Cascadians. Washington :'\faval Air Land Rl·scuc, Washington Bremerton Ski Cruisers. 'Washington U.S. Coast Guard. 13th District. Washington :\,[azamas. On,gon Canadian Army. British Columbia Rimrock Mountainc·crs. \Vashi11gton Sil·rra Club, California Crag Rats. On·gon This year's Conference theme stressed public safety as well as search and rescue operations. To this end, the Council was supported by one of its mem­ ber agencies, the United States Coast Guard Search and Rescue Detachment, whose members trained and practiced with our rescue patrol in advance of the Conference. In consequence, a fine demonstration of team work at the Pass in several phases of coordinated search and rescue in mountain terrain was presented. Thus the Conference witnessed all phases of a complete operation, begin­ ning with the original request for aid, the channeling of telephone and radio information under State Coordinated Plan ( See Flowsheet), the organization of the rescue patrol, further request for aerial support, briefing and plan from basing point with Coast Guard helicopter crew and ground equipment truck, the synchronization of radio frequency for walkie-talkie and handy-talkie, the preparation of a suitable landing mat on soft snow for the 'copter, the manner of navigating the ground patrol from the air by compass bearings through open and timbered terrain to the scene of accident, the dropping of stretcher and supplies by parachutes fitted with snow anchors at spots indi­ cated by daylight colored-smoke flares. The patrol then demonstrated various

26 methods of evacuation from steep rock pitches, using some of the recently adopted European techniques and equipment, as well as adaptation of Coast Guard tools, such as rope-throwing guns, to alpine work. A further demon­ stration of emergency improvised litters and carries was given. Fred Beckey of The Mountaineers gave an interesting demonstration of advanced rock climbing and specialized climbing gear. Saturday evening after a meal even better than the first one served at the Snoqualmie Forest Ski Hall through the courtesy of Webb Moffit, several fine lectures were presented for the assembly. It was indeed a grand sight to see so many keenly interested mountain men sit around a circle in the lengthening shadows of Denny and Guye peaks, absorbing the highly specialized and con­ tinually illustrated First Aid lecture so ably dispensed by Dr. Otto Trott of the National Ski Patrol. Morgan Harris, chairman of the Sierra Club Moun­ taineering Committee talked of his club's research in equipment testing, and presented some novel insights into the mechanics of lightning storms as they affect climbers on the mountains. Cam Beckwith, chairman of the Moun­ taineers' Climbing Committee next gave the conferees a detailed description of the climbing instruction program developed in the past 15 years by the Mountaineers, illustrating his talk with samples of visual training slides which were received with great admiration for their excellency as well as care in which the program under Cam has been developed. A showing of the latest European winter and summer alpine rescue training filmsrushed to the Con­ ference from Germany concluded the evening's program. Sunday, Kurt Beam of the National Ski Patrol demonstrated various improvi ed ski sleds and transport techniques, as well as actual avalanche search procedure, and fur­ ther demonstrations in snow bivouacking, crevasse and glacier rope and an­ chor maneuvers rounded out the field session.

Members of our rescue patrol and 'copter crew, U. S. Coast Guard, 13th District Sunday afternoon was employed for an open roundtable session of the MRSC with regional Forest Service and Park Service officials. These discus­ sions centered around effective ways and means of pushing a mountain travel safety campaign directed at the public, and the younger "would-be" climbers in particular. Policies of registration for climbers were dealt with in detail, and much was accomplished. As chairman of the MRSC, the writer gave the following progress report on the council's activity for the year : RESCUE PHASE- !. There has been successful aid by the rescue patrol in rwo mountain emergencies. Both resulted in injuries to young students climbing on snow without adequate training and equipment. 2. The Council has established close contact with Bergwach t of the Bavarian Red Cross, having already acquired plans, books, equipment, and training films for its own use and program. Summer and winter stretcher and sled equipment is being constructed for patrol use, and others are encouraged to do likewise in other areas. 3. Training and simulative field practice maneuvers have been made with the armed forces, and more intensive patrol training is contemplated. 4. The Council has been accepted as an official member to work within the frame­ work of the Air Search & Rescue Plan of the Washington State Aeronautics Commission. tt'JUl'1TAltl..RESCU E-PATROL INTEGRATION WITH RE&IONAL AIR SEARCH AND RES(UE Pl.AH

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Ut1A&Le TO PROC.l:DI; __ -- -r JNOICATE OIRE

Climbing A wards & Publication By CAM BECKWITH

IT HAS BECOME increasingly apparent that there is a tendency within our club to climb peaks without regard to fundamental safety factors. These funda­ mentals are outlined in the Climbing Code which the Mountaineers adopted several years ago. It is as follows : 1. A climbing party of three is the minimum, unless adequate sup- port is available who have knowledge that the climb is in progress. 2. Carry at all times the clothing, food and equipment necessary. 3. Rope up on all exposed places and for all glacier travel. 4. Keep the party together, and obey the leader or majority rule. 5. ever climb beyond one's ability and knowledge. 6. Judgment will not be swayed by desire when choosing the route or turning back. 7. Leave the trip schedule with a responsible person. 8. Follow the precepts of sound mountaineering as set forth in the "Mountaineers' Climbers' Notebook" and "Ski Mountaineering Manual." 9. Deport ourselve at all times in a manner that will not reflect un­ favorably upon our club or upon mountaineering.

29 These essentials of safe mountaineering conduct are taught in our climb­ ing classes, published in our club literature, signed by our juniors upon enter­ ing the club, and are recognized by good mountaineers the world over. They need no defense. First of all, we agree that if we are to be consistent in good mountaineering ideals, we cannot recognize, as a club, any climb which violates the standards we uphold. No publication of the Mountaineers should contain accounts of climbs or trips which are in violation of our own code, not only because it is obviously contradictory, but because other people, including members of our club, find it easy to construe the accounts as meaning that such procedure is accepted-and in that direction lies danger, not only violent danger to the individuals on the climbs, but danger to the prestige of our club. Furthermore, we agree that it is strikingly inconsistent for our club to award any pins or awards of any kind for climbs in which our code is violated. Such practice amounts to nothing less than direct encouragement to destroy our own ideals. In the past, it has been our practice to publish many small private climbs in the Mountaineer Bulletin. However, the club has grown large, many names are unfamiliar to most of us, and there is no broad interest in reading of count­ less well-known climbs of well-known peaks. In addition, the Bulletin ac­ counts of climbs are only a partial record, and represent only a small amount of the actual climbing done by club members throughout the year. Most climbs are not turned in, and Bulletin facilities are not large enough to han­ dle those that are reported. Consequently, the climbs have been relegated more or less to the status of filler material. Any extra space in the Bulletin could be excellently used with a series of safety articles, if not a regular col­ umn by the safety committee. In view of the foregoing, it seems only sensible to limit Bulletin accounts of climbs to regularly scheduled and sponsored Mountaineer climbs only, and to the successful completion of any series of pin peaks. Outstanding ascents or exploratory climbing deserve proper recognition in the Mountaineer Annual, where they would be kept as a matter of record. Effort should be made to include such climbs in the Annual each year. We remember that we do not climb primarily for recognition of the climb, but rather for enjoyment ; that that enjoyment does not necessarily hinge upon the amount of publicity given thereto ; and that the basic tenet of continued enjoyment in the mountains is safety. In view of the foregoing, we have adopted the following resolution,' not only to guide future procedure with these matters within the club, but as a statement of climbing policy of the Mountaineers : Be It Resolved : Henceforth, climbs made in violation of the Climbing Code will not be acknowledged by the Club. No mention will be made in any Mountaineer publication, and no awards of any kind given in recognition of climbs · that are made without regard to the principles of good mountaineering. Bulletin accounts of climbs will be limited to regularly scheduled Mountaineer climbs and pin peak completions only. Outstanding ascents and exploratory climb­ ing deserve detailed accounts in the Annual. If any question should arise about any climb participated in by Mountaineers, it should be referred to the Climbing Committee which shall make a thorough investigation. If, in their opinion, good mountaineering conduct has been violated, they shall report to the Board with recommendation for further action.

30 Service & Climbing Awards

By ART WINDER

THIS rs a highly competitive old world and many have been the rewards to those who have made outstanding achievement in many lines, and many are the prizes to which men devote their lives and their talents in an effort to gain some small measure of immortality in their particular hall of fame. And throughout the history of mountaineering it has been the policy to provide rewards of a more material nature as an encouragement to greater achieve­ ments in alpine fields. The Mountaineers have been no exception. Quoting from the 1922 An­ nual we find that "the exquisite sterling silver trophy presented by Thomas J. Acheson is to be awarded each year to the Washington member accom­ plishing the most notable achievement in mountaineering for that year." A five person commission was appointed to act as judges of whom should be the recipient of the award, and the name first appearing on the trophy is that of A. E. Smith, of Bremerton, who with Robert Schellin made the first ascent of Mt. Constance on July 26, 1922. To quote from the committee's report "it was the feeling that the initiative to attempt this ascent, the splendid strength and skill, and high type of mountaineering displayed, should win' for Mr. Smith the honor of first holding the coveted trophy." It may come as a shock to modern adherents of climbing safety that the party did not even carry a rope ! The second name to be inscribed upon the Acheson Cup was that of Wal­ lace Burr, for his ascent of The Table in Garibaldi Park during the summer outing of 1923. However, the committee began to realize that the cup was actually a detriment to sound mountaineering, inasmuch as there was a ten­ dency toward recklessness among some of the members, in an effort to achieve some spectacular mountaineering feat which would make them the "winner" of the trophy for that season. Therefore in 1924 we find them preparing this sound and sensible report : "It is the feeling of the Committee, and approved by the donor, Thomas J. Acheson, that while the cup was given to encourage initiative in mountain­ eering, it is not desired to encourage the risk of human lives in hazardous ascents for the sake of its possession. "We further feel that the words 'notable achievement in mountaineering' may be interpreted to include that fine unselfish service which paves the way that others may follow to the heights, which trains scouts to carry on the tra­ ditions of the Club, and the unselfish devotion to the great sport of moun­ taineering" : which proves again that The Mountaineers had solid th.inking and leadership in those days. As a re ult of the committee's recommendations, Joseph T. Hazard was selected as the recipient of the award for 1924, and in effect, the Acheson Cup became a service award, and has so remained to this day, although the cup has been retired in favor of a plaque. The Club was without a definite technical mountaineering award for a number of years, but in the late 1920's serious thought was again given to the idea, with the hope of encouraging Mountaineers to venture further afield into districts not so well known. This finallyculminated in the creation of the present Climbing Award, a wooden plaque with silver plates for individual awards. Avoiding the possibility of "competition" for the trophy, the com­ mittee in charge of drawing up the regulations under which the award would be made, specified that it should be given only to outstanding mountaineering achievements, with emphasis on the exploration, and the increasing of our knowledge of our mountain fastnesses, and that no award be made unless im­ portant enough to warrant the publication of the story of the expedition. No specific timewas set for making awards ; this was left to the discretion of the awarding committee.

31 The first party to have their names engraved upon the plague were those of Bill Degenhardt, James C. Martin and H. V. Strandberg, for their explora­ tion of the Terror Group in the Skagit region in 1932. Since that time there have been but nine awards, as follows : 1933, first ascent Mt. EI Dorado, Don Blair, N. W. Grigg, Arthur R. Wilson, Arthur R. Winder ; 1935, Mt. Rainier, via Ptarmigan Ridge, Wolf Bauer, Jack Hossack ; 1936, Mt. Challenger, 0. P. Dickert, Jack Hossack, George MacGowan ; 1938, Blue and/or Mt. Triumph, Lloyd Anderson, Lyman Boyer, 0. P. Dickert, David Lind ; 1939, New route on the Grand Teton, Jack Hossack, George MacGowan ; 1940, Forbidden Peak (this is an error in the name, the correct title is Forgotten Mountain), Lloyd Ander. on, Fred and Helmy Beckey ; 1941, South Tower, Mt. Howser, Lloyd Anderson, Helmy Beckey, Lyman Boyer, Tom Campbell ; 1942, second ascent of Mt. Waddington, Fred and Helmy Beckey ; 1946, Kate's Needle and Devil's Thumb, Fred Beckey and Bob Craig. Several of the awards made upon the plaque, however, do not properly qualify under the terms set up for its operation. Climbs such as the new route on Grand Teton, South Tower of Howser, and Mt. Waddington, while they are very notable climbing achievements, and much to the credit of those who accomplished them, do not qualify under the exploratory phase. Another type of climbing award which has been very popular with Moun­ taineer members, has been the various climbing pins. The oldest, and most honored of these, is the Six Peaks pin. Climbing the six major peaks of Wash­ ington (so designated because they were the focal points of early summer outings) originally entitled you to be a "graduate" Mountaineer, but about 1921 the familiar white and blue pin was established and awarded to those who had climbed at least two of the peaks on summer outings, an obligation that has ceased to exist during later years. Other pins are the First Snoqual­ mie Ten Peaks, established in 1923, the Second Ten Lodge Peaks, and more recently the three Everett pin peak groups, and the Tacoma Irish Cabin pin peaks. These emblems, however, represent not so much a material rew·ard for the actual performance of the climb , but rather they are perpetual symbols of many happy hours spent amongst the beauties of our beloved mountain wilderness, and a constant reminder of the warm companionships of those who have shared the mountains with you. Not in rewards, but in the strength to strive-there the blessing lies. Why ?

By Florence Sarah Winship "Why do you climb mountains?" asks that nuisance Common Sense. "Why go toiling up steep ridges, walk on hobnails, sleep in tents ?" All along the way he keeps repeating "Why ? Why ? Why ?" Yet also all along the way the things we do give our reply. We camp in spacious mountain meadows, heather-carpeted below, Where pointed alpine firs are dark against the sunset glow. We wander over sunny hillsides, bright with blooming mountain flowers ; The happiness within us blossoms, nature's joy is matched by ours. We walk along a forest trail, hear a hermit thrush song start- The music is not in the tree-top, it is here within our heart. When we make friends with furry creatures, meet a gentle little doe, It's our own comradeship that's brightened ; mountain friendships quickly grow. We watch great waterfalls come tumbling, sliding down from off the heights, The pleasure of their graceful beauty adding to our day's delights. We venture on a glacier's ice-you must be careful where you go ! But it's a change from all those city streets, and you can walk on August snow ! We climb up long, steep, rocky ridges, close to mighty domes and towers. The hills are strong-we conquer them, and the strength of the hills is ours. We stand upon a lofty summit, watch the rosy sunrise glow, And it is our own aspiration we sec shining on the snow. We learn that when we go out climbing, laboring up some toilsome peak The heights of thought within ourselves demand the altitudes we seek. So when old Common Sense intrudes and keeps insisting "Tell me why !" We have already made our answer : ''It is just because I'm I."

32 Leff to right: The Mole, the Shrew, Blockhouse Tower, Recfiloid Tower on fop of Blockhouse Tower. Route is on right skyline. Taken from Hook Creek. -Photo by Norm Osborne

Blockhouse To wer By PETE SCHOENING

IN THE latter part of July, with a couple of days to squander, we headed out to battle the fine granite spire of the Cashmere Crag area. We were not long, however, in finding out our pre­ liminary battle was not with those delicate aiguilles but with swarm of bloodthirsty monsters commonly tagged mosquitoes. To most climbers familiar with the crags region, mosquitoes are unheard of, but we found out with some regret that the last of July and the first part of August eem to be hey-day for these barbarians. However, imbued with energy and an ample supply of blood, Norm Os­ borne, Evan Lucas, Ralph Turman and I tramped up Snow Creek to Nada Lake and then cross country by the base of Mount Temple's east peaks and north to a fabulous spot called Edwards Plateau. This plateau has an eleva­ tion of 7800 feet and is situated just east of Rat Creek and at the head of Hook Creek. The spot is absolutely level for about a mile square and is cov­ ered with grassy alpine meadows and scattered tamarack and pine trees. It seemed to be an animal's paradise. The sun was getting low as we trudged across the plateau, so we made camp and spent a cozy night with squadrons of our parasitic foes. The following morning Ralph and I scampered down Hook Creek to the lower or valley base of Blockhouse Tower with only the u ual few dozen mos­ quitoes plucking away at our blood supply. Blockhouse Tower is situated on the ridge separating Hook and Rat Creeks. On the ridge it is between The Mole and The Hook, both of which were climbed in 1948 and described in that year's annual by Fred Beckey. The tower is a huge cube of granite which drops off almost vertically on all sides. From the ridge base to the summit it is about 400 feet and on the valley side it's just a long way down ! About 70 feet below the true summit is an enormous platform ledge upon which is perched Rectiloid Tower. This block, though lower than the true summit of Blockhouse, ha been eyed as a prospective for further adventures. Our planned route was to follow the ridge from The Hook to the ridge base of the objective. From here the route, if any, went up, we hoped. After changing into tennis shoes and selecting a vast assortment of climbing hard­ ware, we proceeded to gain the ridge and advance to the tower wall. This part of the climb proved very enjoyable with a minimum of exposure and some interesting pitches. One such pitch consisted of a chimney stem between a tree and a rock wall. Presently we arrived at the point where the rock acquired a fantastic angle both up and down. At the time I was more inter­ ested in the down since the exposure had quickly become terrific. Ralph Turman braved the first lead across the northwest face and ob­ tained a secure belay point at a small tree where he informed me he couldn't

33 be budged with a ten ton truck. I believed these wonderful words of assur­ an·ce at first but after glancing down almost 1,000 feet to Rat Creek below I wished there was a truck to test him. However I managed to reach him safely and without too much difficulty. From here our route worked up three leads to a spacious ledge JOO feet below the base of Rectiloid Tower. This bit of climbing presented varying difficulties, including a one piton direct aid pitch. Our hopes were then almost smashed by a vertical wall. After a care­ ful examination and fixing an ultra-strong belay ,ve worked up an extremely steep V chimney. Through good luck and an accommodating rock fracture it was possible to plant a good piton about half way up the chimney as a pro­ tective measure. This safety device allowed a further advance without undue

I

CASHMERE 0 CRAGS l / \ By Pete Schoening

3+ risk to an airy rock projection about a foot square which was 30 feet below Rectiloid Tower. However the length of our rope would not enable an at­ tempt on this pitch with the belay on the relatively comfortable ledge below. It therefore was evident that a new belay po ition would have to be made on this expo ed perch. Two pitons served to make the pot a little less precariou and we prepared for further progres . We suddenly realized that there wasn't a mosquito around. Our only con­ clusion was that the airy exposure was too much for their breed. At any rate exposure i far uperior to oil of citronella. The pitch above us was an overhanging crack seven inches wide. Seven inches allows a foot and part of a shoulder to squeeze inside but isn't too roomy, and when overhanging, it is apt to give a nasty climbing problem. We were fir t able to gain eight feet by a rather wobbly piton belayed shoulder­ stand to a spot of almost holdless urroundings. A risky flake crack seemed the only pos ibility so we dared it with an aid piton which enabled us just enough height for a finger-hold and another direct aid iron. A little muscle work and the dance floorledge which held Rectiloid Tower wa ours. Rectiloid Tower i a block of granite about 40 feet high with unsealable wall except possibly by bolts. The best possibility to its top however would be a rope throwing operation. The ummit of our hopes was still 75 feet higher. From below thi la t pitch howed igns of difficulty but it worked out surprisingly well. The sum­ mit block afforded a tricky slab pitch but the top wa soon gained. After laboring on a witty cairn message we made the spectacular rappel down and headed for home a little low on both eneray and blood.

Mt. Johannesberg By DAVID HARRAH

LAST AucusT the north face of Johannesberg, in the Cascade Pass region, was climbed for the first time. This impressive face rises from 2700 to 8200 feet, holds three glaciers and a variety of cliffs. The best route follows the center rib. The lower part of this rib is thinly covered by brush, which in many ver­ tical pitches provides the only holds. It is controversial whether a rope can be u ed in this sort of bru h. About a thousand feet up the rib it is possible to traver e to the riaht into the long, easy trough of water-worn slabs which leads up to the lower glacier. Late in the year when there i no avalanche danger there will be ome bare ice and several crevasses. The upper glacier is gained by veering to the left above the lower glacier. The climbing to thi point takes about four hours. The best way to attack the final belt of cliffs i to leave the upper glacier on the right, to get into an obvious trough running upward along the left side of the upper part of the central rib. This trough is difficult in one spot but gen­ erally easy for 500 feet. Then a ledge-system leads to the major difficulties of the climb. A poli hed shoulder must be overcome to reach some easy slabs. To the left of the e, around a very exposed blind corner where at lea t one piton must be used, lies a chimney which i the key to the a cent. This chimney must be followed upward about 80 feet to an inadequate standing-belay position where a piton anchor mu t be used. Above this lies the final pitch, a steep wall 70 feet high. The rock is excellent but the hold are tiny and the piton cracks are scarce. The climb from the upper glacier to this point requires about five hours. Thi route bring one to the ridge ere t just west of the lower summit. The main summit lies a considerable di tance along the ridge to the east

35 Photo by M. Lewis Upper 2500 feet of the North face of Mount Johannesberg.

which is so broken a to make a direct traverse of the crest a very tedious job, probably occupying at least six hours. In the August ascent the approach used was to descend the south side of the mountain, traverse east below the cliffs, ascend to the crest again ju t east of the main peak, which can be reached along the crest. The climbing on the south lope of the ridge requires great care in route finding ; on the summit ridge one must use tennis shoes and have the patience to follow a tortuous path. Altogether this section of the climb, by the longer route on the south slope, takes about five hours. The peak itself is unimpressive and would be hard to find in the fog. Only one previous ascent was recorded in the register can, which had no pencil. The easiest way back is to drop down the south slope, traverse a mile and a half west, cross the ridge to the north, and follow the trail down to Gilbert's Cabin. A good seven hours are required for the descent. This climb deserves more attention than it has had in the past. The road is now completed to Gilbert's Cabin, which is the best jump-offcamp. The north face itself will give anyone a fair workout ; the climber is rewarded by a splen­ did view and several hundred acres of wild flowers on the south side. The times given in thi account are estimates ; the August ascent required much more time because of the route-finding problem. One should be prepared tn bivouac. *

If someone told you that you were resting on the sastrugi below a berg- schrund, looking at an aiguille, would you know what you were doing? According to the Climber's Notebook : Sastrugi-wave-like ridges of snow, formed by wind and sun action. Bergschrund-a large crevasse separating the main mass of the glacier from the permanent . nowfield or rock face above. Aiguille-a sharp peak of rock, so called from its needle-like or sharp pointed outline.

36 Ski Competition By BoB CRAM

IN A FLURRY of wrenched ankles, multiple fractures, and torn ligaments, the elite of the Mountaineer skiers, namely the racers, staggered through another year of ki competition. The term elite is used with the utmost of ca�ualness. These racers are probably elite only in that they have little or no brain , due to numerous "egg-beaters" taken while vainly attempting to chuss Meany Lane. one the less, these bloody but happy warriors emerged from the '48- '49 eason with more than modest succe sin their endeavors. Individual effort aw several Mountaineer racers advance into Class A. Among those daredevil who ucceeded were Churning Chuck Welsh, Brave Dave Roberts, Booming Bill Gran ton, and Battered Bob Kuss. All these com­ petitors placed consistently high in the numerous races that they entered and thus garnered enough points for their advancement. Dave Roberts did excep­ tionally well in the Stevens Standards, walking off vvith a couple of seconds and a third. Chuck Wei h also came into his own by placing high in the Golden Pole at Hood, and other races. Outstanding among the women competitor wa Elaine Holmstad who, in just two year of competition has risen into the ranks of top women racers. Elaine won two Stevens Standards last year, and capped a ucce sful year by winning both the Downhill and Slalom Championships in the P TSA Women's Cla s B Races. Janet Wright did very well in Junior Competition by winning two Stevens Standards. Grace Bovee showed her usual flawle s tyle. Several races that are hining memories to the competitors should really be mentioned at thi point. Of utmost interest, of course, were the Club cham­ pionships held on Meany Lane in early April. Running under ideal condi­ tions, the Slalom was held in the morning on the Lane with two well known competitors setting and forerunning the course. These noted racer were none other than "Zero" Kastner and Ray MacGowan. Winning the Slalom took ome very fancy skiing on the part of Tattered Ted Whiting, as Bob Ku s was hot on his tail, followed by Dayrell Bate, Bob Power, and sixteen other competitors. Ladies' winner was Jo Anne Norling Feringer, hotly pursued by Elaine Holmstad and a bevy of skiing beauties. The new downhill course which winds through the trees wa chri tened in the afternoon and a course record was e tablished that may not fall for some time. Bob Parker covered the distance in the fantastic time of 4 seconds to capture top honor . Even more remark­ able is the fact that Parker won the PNSA Class B Downhill Championship in exactly the same time just a few weeks later. Bob Power was second, 4 sec­ onds behind Parker. Junior competitor Joanne Chetlain copped the Women's Downhill, fol­ lowed by Elaine Holmstad. Combined awards were pre ented for the fir t time this year and were awarded to Elaine and Bob Power. These are small trophie presented by the club, and can be kept permanently by the winner·. Several other race were held at Meany during the season for club mem­ bers only. Typical of these was the ew Year's Giant Slalom which saw Norm Welsh and Grace Bovee burn down a lightning fast course to take top honors. Other sterling efforts were made by many of our competitors. Bob Cram came in 35th (absolutely last) in the Golden Pole at Hood, and Alan Taylor came in 29th. Taylor remained remarkably consistent, the . lender flyer roar­ ing in 25th in the Heather Cup Giant Slalom at Mt. Baker on the 4th of July. In the same race, Cranston and Roberts had a rough time in Class A, coming in near the end. The Mountaineer team was disqualified in the Penguin Giant Slalom because ome of our boy got lost somewhere on the course. That's about it for now, but you ain't seen nothing yet. We're planning competition for the coming year that should result in some swell compound fractures ! '.l7 Dedication ceremony. Photo by Roy Snider Snoqualmie Lodge 1948-A VISION • 1949-A REALITY

By MARY STACKPOLE

WHAT sparked this splendid achievement ? The same loyal pirit of cooperation which built the first Snoqualmie Lodge, has carried this one to a �atisfac­ tory conclusion. Under the direction of that human dynamo, Dave Cas­ tor, an army of volunteer, unpaid workers-those with "know how" ; and those unskilled but willing, constructed The Lodge as it stands today, a building worthy of the best Mountaineer tradition. The Lodge will appeal to Mountaineers of every status from the Old Timers who will enjoy the fireplace, and the view. from the picture win­ dow , to the Mountaineer offspring who with shrieks and howls will patrol the wild woods along the pipe line, and rid our property of all Indians. A snowfall uch as the younger

New lodge fireplace built by Mr. Joe Appa. Photo by Roy Snider

38 MEANY Me11ioranda By CLAIRE MocK

IT WAS all a matter of pride and pocketbook-·you could uphold your pride and save your pocketbook by hiking in like a true Mountaineer, or take the train, and swallow your pride, at the same time unbalancing the budget. One particular week-end, we were glad we had chosen the latter course. Three stalwarts and their dates left Meany Hut Sunday night in a gathering snow­ storm. V\le will not recount their minor mishaps, but only ay their feelings did not run high when they reached the highway at long last only to find the road closed. About ready to crawl into a snowdrift, to freeze and to die, they managed to findenough trength to hie themselves to Snoqualmie Lodge, there to await the reopening of the road. Unfortunately, it was opened the next morning, so not too many classes were lost. Many week-ends, about ten of us would take the train on Friday night. We'd bring our dinner to eat on the train, and piping hot cocoa, prepared as soon as we arrived, would fortify us against freezing in the dorms. We felt like very good Samaritans when the crowd arrived Saturday mornings to find a warm welcome ; and by warm we mean heat and hot water. Mountaineers are most ingenious, but their ingenuity was taxed the week­ end the food did not arrive till Sunday noon. From staples on hand, about 40 people were erved nutritious, if uninteresting meals-after all, there's a limit to what one can do with beans ; but then, needless to say, Sunday night we really had a feast. The heavy snowfall last winer was a mixed blessing. We'll never complain about too much snow, but maybe the ski tow boys felt differently. Many hours ,vere spent laboriously tunneling through thirty or more feet of snow to free the rope and shives. While six or eight fellows worked on the tow, the rest of us would pack the hill. Mountaineers are swell people ! And then the fun began. Beautiful snow, and a hill in fineshape, made kiing this year che best ever. Ski clas es were held and many novices were soon holding their own with intermediates. The intermediate challenged the advanced skiers, and they in turn, were outschussing the schussers. Each day found a skillful group prac­ ticing a tricky slalom course. The skill they developed was demonstrated by their fine showing in many races. Evenings at Meany were like a skier's version of You Can't Take It with You. While some are still busy with K.P., others are studying, bridge groups form, a crowd shouts over a game of Pick Up Sticks, kibitzers knit, and many a fastcap is turned out to flash down the hill a short time hence. The phono­ graph no longer plays miscellaneous records, folk tunes come to the fore. Soon boots are discarded and the crowd of dancers increases, old steps are taught to newcomers and new steps are learned by all. Falling leaves indicate another ski season very soon. Time to make ready our gear and prepare for the slopes. Besides, our tall stories are stale by now ; another season will provide a fresh supply ; we can't wait for it to arrive !

39 Photos by Coleman Leuthy Shuksan Arm

Photo by Dale Turner

Baker Cabins 1949

By ANNABELLE MACDOUGALL

SNow's DEEP, but you stagger on up Peanut Hill carrying skis, pack, and that load of groceries. The snow stings your face and your eyes are shut most of the time, but you keep plodding. Pretty soon you can see the light, so you stumble down past Little America, stack the skis in the nearest snowbank and slide down to the cabin. Friday night, and you're all ·et for another Baker week-end. By jeep and truck and car they came to Baker cabins last year. Most week­ end nights you'd findthe cabins full, with card playing Mountaineers, musical Mountaineers, photographic Mountaineers, and even studious Mountaineers. If the weather was good, you were apt to finda Spring brother taking pictures. Hear a yodel up at Austin ? It could be that expert, Walt Gonnason. Or if you'd been walking near the cabins some night, you might have heard the music makers with a wide assortment of instruments and an even wider assort­ ment of voices. Baker has hills for everyone, places to go where you can see out to the Strait, and there's always the possibility that someday both the snow will be good and the weather will clear up ! If you're a beginner, there's Peanut Hill and Heather Meadows, but if you're more advanced, you can go all the way up to Austin Hill for your thrills. There are many places for skiers who like to go touring-Shuksan Arm with acres of powder slopes, the Dome and Austin Pass, or Herman's Saddle, up behind Bagley Lake. There's also Table Mountain, and a hair­ raising run down the Hourglass. This year the Gates cabin has been leased to provide for more Baker lovers than ever before. With more room for activities, a large fireplace, a view­ cven a bathtub-skiing at Baker promises to be unexcelled.

Big Day Ahead Photo by Dale Turner Who's doing the dishes ? Photo by Dale fcrre' STEVENS Ski Hut Lum THE typical shake-down crui. e of a well-built craft, the 1948- 19+9 sea­ on for Steven Ski Hut was one of fun, work, finding and correcting flaws, and coping with "unusual" weather. Completion of the hut ran a dead heat with the first snows, and we heaved sigh of relief for the weather tight walls, the ba ement fuel supply, stove and furnace, generator and sturdy annex. We continued to be thankful during a winter of unprecedented snows, when, if we could get to the hut at all­ it was closed for three week-end in February while the highway was blocked by lide -we had a nug base from which to enjoy a variety of lopes and wonderful snow condition . The dedication party in December was a hilarious highlight of Y!oun­ taineer history. With Fitchie as principal "brain" behind the planning, Bob Cram as incomparable M.C., and everyone in the house sharing in the stunts, we spent an evening of continuou. laughter, culminating in pre entation of a pecial gift to Walt Little, guiding spirit in the hut construction. There were, of course, a few problems. Wide crack in the rough ceiling­ floors let sawdu t float down onto dining tables whenever anyone moved in the dormitories-the kitchen corner was finally protected by tacking up trip of cardboard cartons. The first few hour after the hut was opened for a week­ end were frigid, until Walt suggested covering the hatches to the dormitorie , and the furnace settled down to efficient heating of the living floor. Green fuel was a continuing headache, especially when the hungry mob came in from the hill at dusk and breathed down the necks of the Commissary Com­ mittee members who were trying to cook dinner on a lukewarm stove. But there were days of new powder now ; the thrill of riding to the top of the T-Bar when Glacier Peak and its neighbors stood out in the clear air ; kiing off the Barrier or in the Bowl ; even the friendly slope of the baby hill for beginners. Evenings brought their own fun-the indescribable mixed scent of wood smoke, wet wool, frosty air, and good food ; knitting, bridge and studying · the constant battle of Allai ver u Arlberg, brought in from the

Breakfast Photo by David M. Gardner slopes ; old friendships strengthened and new ones pleasantly begun. Some­ times romance was even given a helping hand. During Chri. tmas and spring vacation period. the hut stayed open, to the delight of student skier and the eventual exhaustion of temporary hut chair­ men. Throughout the season, committee members, headed by operating chair­ man Len Greenaway, did yeoman duty for the comfort and enjoyment of the Mountaineer skiers. As hut habituee scattered for the summer, committee members were plan­ ning, and fall work parties proceeded through superb weather under the supervision of new Hut chairman, Ben Muzzey. Outside walls were made truly weather-tight by battens over the siding, drainage ditches were im­ proved, and the yard was cleaned up. An ingenious chute to the garbage pit was constructed. Inside, the lounge-kitchen-diningroom was dressed up by Leo Gallagher's gift of finished flooring and firbe-board tile ceiling. The room was completed with walls of horizontal cedar panelling which set off Dave Gardner's impressive eries of mountain photographs. A benefit party plus numerou donations produced components for a high quality phonograph, which Art 1ation a sembled at home and installed in the hut. The good music and old time dancing at the work parties were only a suggestion of the fun in store for the ki season. Hot water in the kitchen, blue oil-cloth on the basement vvashroom count­ ers, a new drying rack near the furnace, and a fire ladder on the exterior wall, have added comfort and safety to the building. It's still a small craft, Stevens Hut, but a snug one, with a devoted crew and pas:engers. The crunch and sparkle of new snow, the thrill of a long schuss, the tang of mountain air, the warm light from the windows as we climb back to the hut after a day on the lopes, are enough to keep us trav­ elling.

The Hut after dark.

Photo by David M. Gardner

42 Mirror Lake at Indian Henry's, looking at Success Cleaver. Photo by Marian Lundberg AWng the Trails

MARIAN LUNDBERG AND EVELYN MACDONALD

WITH the weather giving us more than an even break this year, ome 700 people ventured forth on the trail to find the fellowship of the crowd as congenial as ever and the scenery unsurpa sed. A camera became a useful tool for taking pic­ tures instead of a knobbly weight to hold c!owna lunchle s pack on the way home. The first trips were cheduled when our un­ usually wintry winter wa still going full blast. The Commonwealth Ba in trip had to be can­ celled because of icy roads. Later in January we made the short drive to Kenmore and the long walk to Bothell along Lake Washinaton shoreline to Denny Park and across Nonvay Hill. There were several inche of snow to scrunch along on, enough to find trails of tiny animals and birds. Beehive Lookout, the middle of February, drew a mixture of hikers, snow­ sho rs and skier , ome of those frustrated by impassable snow conditions to ski area . There was now on the ground and in the air all the way, cut­ ting down visibility and making the job of lifting boots up and down a little harder than u ual. The quietness was as ·w onderful to the ear as the beauty to the eye. Can you hear the soft sprinkle of snow all around, the swi h of the frozen pant legs of the fellow directly ahead, the dribble of a little creek that ha n't frozen yet, the crunch of the stepped-on now, and the cca- ional grunt from someone who sank through the crust on the la t step ? The end of February brought the trip to Lost Lake, near Granite Falls. Snow was melting in patches here and there from the beginning of the trip and, as we climbed, it became denser until we were all falling through to our hip at the ofter pot . To be long-legged and heavy was a definite dis­ advantage, but everyone turned up at the top to eat lunch and bask in the warm sun. High Point Lookout, near Monroe, came next, and a ide from losing a car in a ditch along the way and the slight dampness of the day, we had a fine trip. The car wa pulled out from where it had slipped and both the regu­ lar group and the car extricators made the top, where we could tudy where thing ought to have been, out there in the mist. Bad weather again hindered our trip, this time up Isssaquah Mountain. While the view from the top was enveloped in fog, the hike wa an enjoyable one. The second Sunday in April proved to be an ideal day for the beach hike to King ton. Everyone found the woods beautiful in their eady spring col­ oring and the beach fire a wonderful place to relax while eating lunch. En­ route to the Hope Island Cafe later in the month, Gavey took u around the town of La Conner and gave us historical tidbits and a chance to work up our appetites. From the smorga bord, we loaded down our plate with edible tidbits, one that would have plea ed the fus iest gourmet. The combined trip with Tacoma to the Tacoma prairies for the annual Violet Walk was successful both for finding sunbeams and flower . The weath­ er was just right for pictures of camas, calypso, violet and people. The next week-end we joined the Campcrafters at Larabee State Park on the Chucka­ nut Drive for a hike high above Samish Bay. Our first three-1day week-end, over Memorial Day, found 76 people in a

43 caravan to Lake Chelan State Park. The main event was the all-day boat trip up-lake, and what could beat the combination of fine weather and beautiful scenery ? The 71 who went nautical alma t overtaxed the boat company\ resources, but everyone made it both ways including the boats. On the next trip, to Mount Margaret above Lake Keechelus, we found the upper trail obscured by snow but with the help of bright colored crepe paper tied to branches along the way, finding the way down was easy. There wa a fine view of the surrounding peaks from the top before the clouds came, and by glissading on the way down, we reached the cars before the rain. We started the Green Lake trip in the mist, hiked up the trail through great trees wet with mist, and ate lunch surrounded by mist. It discouraged most picture taking, but didn't keep us from enjoying the deep, vivid green of the lake, set in such a definite basin and ringed with trees of other shade · of green. The three days over July 4 took us up the Little Wenatchee River to Lake Creek campground. The advance party hiked to Kodak Peak Saturday and the entire group went up Poe and Longfellow Peaks Sunday. The weather was good, the view good, and the glissading ( for ·ome ) good and wet. Neverthe­ less, the watermelon at campfire that evening hit the spot after the clry trip down the trail. The next Sunday took u to Longmire and up the trail to Eagle Peak. The saddle at the foot of the peak was perfect for enjoying lunch and offered a majestic view of Mt. Rainier and an opportunity to watch a party descending from a summit climb. We gave Merritt Lake another try this year and since the trail was free of snow, it had no chance to hide. The sight of the deep blue lake was certainly worth the trouble of finding it at last. Some of the more energetic climbed Nason Ridge beyond the lake to view the Lake Wenatchee region beyond. The beach called again in July and this time the trails led from Indianola into the nearby countryside. Everyone enjoyed the coffee around the beachfire when lunch time came and the ferry ride back to town later in the afternoon. The middle of August found us on a sandy, open trail through a burn on the way up to Shriner Peak Lookout. Rainier, Adams, and St. Helens were all visible with merely the turn of one's head. The return trip to the cars was slowed down considerably by the abundance of huckleberries, blackberries and strawberries that were getting ripe along the trail. Next, Van Trump Park, above Longmire, brought out both climbers and trail trippers. The weather was perfect for lapping up wonderful scenery with the eye or with the camera, and the flowers were cattered in bright ,pots in the meadows wherever one looked. Comet Fall. was a wonderful attraction. To help as host to the Western Federation Convention at Snoqualmie over Labor Day, the Trail Trippers provided the guests with an opportunity to see Snow Lake and pick the huckleberries which were everywhere in abun­ dance. September 18, Joe Buswell was to lead us up to see the coloring rm Mt. Dickerman, but that Sunday found the area in the midst of the first fall rains. The road near Big Four being impassable, Bear and Pinnacle Lakes became the objective. The lakes had an enchanted look, shrouded by low clouds on that gray, wet day. Luckily the trail was well covered, but was there a soul that wasn't wet through by the time we reached the cars ? The next week we had a good percentage of people from the previous week trying their luck on the hike to Indian Henry's along with Tacoma. Everyone was rewarded with a perfectly cloudless day in which to hike, eat, and take pictures. Some of those who scrambled up the peaks nearby were fortunate enough to see a band of mountain goats on the cliffs of Iron Mountain. Trips to Pratt Lake and Beehive Lookout planned for October and No­ vember and the greens hike to Kitsap in December brought the year's activi­ ties to a close. We'll look forward to seeing you on new trails with us next year.

++ Borrowed equipment, oversized boots, awkward paclc­ buf made if anyway. Photo by Doris Balch Ascent of

POPOCABy DORISTEPETL BALCH WHILE in Mexico with the American Youth Hostel this summer our group set out to climb Popocatepetl, the "Smoking Mountain." With a height of 17,876 feet, the volcano ranks as one of the highest peaks on the North American Continent, and for beauty rivals our Rainier. One of the first recorded ascents was made by Diego de Ordaz, who took sulphur from the crater for Cortez in 1519. Since its last destructive eruption in 1802, many have climbed the mountain. Native guides wrapped climbers' feet with cotton cloth, tough hide, and ropes to give traction on the ice. Standard pieces of equipment in the early days were straw mats for glissading, serapes for warmth, and sombreros with dark veils for protection from the sun. Our equipment was a little more modern. The Club de Exploracion of Mexico City provided us with boots, ice axes, crampons, warm clothing, and two of their members to act as guides. There were eight of us attempting the climb. Win Arias, New York ; Jay Erickson and Bob Goller, Milwaukee ; Frieda Hammermeister, Pittsburg ; Carol Schwitkist, San Diego ; Joe Savin, Detroit ; Dwain Moorehouse, of Los Angeles Sierra Club, and myself. At five in the morning we left the village of Amecameca and traveled by truck to the high ridge between Popocatepetl and Ixtaccihuatl. Since most of our group had had no climbing experience, our route lay up the most traveled northern face. Starting from well over 10,000 feet, we found our way smooth and steep, first over grassy mounds, and then through deep volcanic ash which gave under our feet like loose sand. v\le went up past Las Cruces, where wood­ en crosses told of loss of life on Popo, as the natives call the mountain. After three hours of climbing in the sifting ash, Win and Dwain began to feel the effects of the high altitude, and had to turn back. All of us noticed dizziness, ringing of the ears, and nausea, but we were using the rest step and managed to get along without too much trouble. The rest step amused our Mexican guides, who apparently had not seen it before. At about 15,000 feet we reached the ice field. Ropes were not being used, though they well could have been used on this part of the ascent. In the cen­ ter of the ice field myright crampon snapped in two, and for a moment I was thinking that there would be an extra cross at Las Cruces. After landing on one of the other climbers, however, I was able to continue the climb with one and a half crampons. After the ice field, we climbed the snow cap of the mountain, and finally stood on the northea tern rim of the volcano. This crag is known as Espinazo del Diablo, or Spine of the Devil. The opposite rim was the rarely climbed Pico j\tfayor. As soon as we reached the crater rim, Much of the climb was made through shifting volcanic ash. our guides surprised us with the climb- Photo by Doris Balch er's custom of their country. They em- braced us, then took off their headgear and knelt at another cross on the rim, to give thanks for a successful climb. Be­ hind them, sulphur fumes and steam rose from the 1,656 foot crater. Looking north from the symmetrical giant on which we stood, we could see

45 the rugged, non-volcanic Ixtaccihuatl, which is said to offer fine climbing. It is 16,960 feet high, and the Indians say Popo is a warrior guarding Ixtac­ cihuatl, the "Sleeping Woman." Far to the east we could see Orizaba, 18,564 feet. It is the highest peak in Mexico, and called by the Aztecs "Cital-tepetl," or "Star Mountain.'· Clouds had been gathering for the daily afternoon rain, so after a lunch and thirty minutes spent resting on the summit, we began the descent. Two hours later we were at the bottom after a successful climb. An eight hour ascent is not the best record for Popo, but we made the top and left r.o new crosses on the Smoking Mountain. My advice is, don't leave your climbing equipment behind when you head for Mexico ! Mr. Rash By CONRAD O'BRIEN FFRENCH

There is no place for child or wife In Mr. Rash's hectic life. For, his way is, so to speak : The shortest to a mountain peak.

Work and puzzle, plan and plot ; It's better thus, or is it not ' Crampons, knapsack, axe and rope, Which way, what way, how to cope ?

And should the season prove too late, Hang the snow, he'll climb on fate. And if he falls, 'tis fate's to blame, The road, via folly, leads to fame. And if not fame, then notoriety, With one dope less in our society ... I After a search and all the fuss, His epitaph will 'praps read thus :

Exited this life with brevity, While testing out the laws of gravity. Camp near base of the Devils Paw. Photo by Ralph Widrig North of The Taku By FRED BECKEY

FROM NEAR the fringes of Taku Inlet and the lower Taku River to Atlin Lake in northern British Columbia, and stretching along the International Boun­ dary to the '<'icinity of Skagway is the so-called Juneau Ice Field, perhaps the fifth largest in Alaska. This long, wide, and amazingly flat ice plateau i of interest to not only the glaciologist, but also to the climber and ski-moun­ taineer, in view of the maze of striking rock and ice summits that emerge from the interlacing band of "icecap" glaciers. Most prominent of these are the large rock massifs near the eastern peri­ phery of the icecap, just west of the Tulsekwe River and Glacier, centering about 8584 foot Devils Paw, and its satellite, Michaels Sword, in area roughly explored by Father Hubbard in the '30s. The relatively low eleva­ tions of these peaks in comparison to some other Alaskan Coast Range areas is not to be taken lightly by the mountaineer, for not only is the relief rising from the icecap often great, but conditions here approximate those of 11,000 feet in the Waddington area, and are possibly more severe than anything to be encountered in the Alps or the United States. As spectacular rock climbing challenges, the peaks in this area, along with those west of the Stikine, must rank among the foremost in Alaska. The lot of being the pioneer mountaineering expedition with serious in­ tent to cale the most regal peaks in this relatively unexplored area fell to three club members : Ralph Widrig, Fred Melberg, and I;along with Graham Matthews of the H. M. C. and Fred Ayres of Portland. A perusal of aerial photographs loaned by the Bureau of Mines and Resources of Canada al­ lowed us to plot a route from Twin Glacier Lake to our propo ed camp at the base of Michaels Sword, as well as plan summit routes. Juneau skies cleared June 15 so Alaska Coastal Airlines made a 900 pound free drop at the ba e of the "Sword," with Widrig along to plot the camp location and throw out the 32 bundles. On their return we clambered aboard the Bellanca with our skis and traveling packs and were flown to the north shore of the lake, the pilot skilfully landing amid a myriad of icebergs. Mag­ nificent sights of the icecap glaciers, particularly the Taku and its distribu­ tary, the Hole-in-the-Wall, kept our noses glued to the windows and cameras clicking. The sheer thrusting of the icecap peaks, well plastered with now from a two week storm spell, wa a beautiful sight to behold, and at the moment, a rather alarming one. Isolation was complete once we had unloaded and helped turn the Bel-

47 lanca, and only the cracking and grinding of the calving West Twin Glacier as occasional seracs crashed into the water and formed bergs broke the after­ noon silence. By the time we had scrambled a mile up brmhy cliffs we felt the need of rest from mosquito bites, so a flycamp was quickly made. We had barely left in the morning when Ayres, by most fortuitous chance, broke an ankle while treading upon an insecure rock. To get a plane for help Matthews and I crossed the glacier and in eight hours of very rough snow, swamp and brush travel reached Taku Lodge. Soon a plane ferried us to the lake, and in a few hours of arduous work we had Ayres at the water's edge for transport to Juneau. Needless to say, such an unfortunate event was a tax on both the morale and strength of the expedition, additionally so when cirrus thickened after we had only a few hours sleep. To avoid the danger of a serious delay and the possibility of our drop being covered by snow we left early on the 17th for "Harvard Basin," at 4500 feet on the edge of the icecap, finding brush and soft snow a great impediment to back packing. At last we could use skis, these being worn the remaining nine miles under a stagnantly hot sun which took the last bit of energy from each of us. By the time we had pitched camp and located most of the bundles we all felt ready to sleep for a solid week, which we might well have done in view of the inclement weather that burst that night. Between thrashings of first rain squalls and then snow we man­ aged to gather in the bundles and neatly arrange camp so that a minimum of discomfort was experienced in moving from one tent to another, and to the huge food pile, the amount of canned fruit contained therein making it ap­ pear to be anything but an alpine climbing ration. Clearing weather on the 21st was a welcome respite, for we now had had three long days of each other's witticisms, and the lone intellectual refrrence brought by Matthews ( Shakespeare's Five Great Tragedies). Michaels Sword, being so close at hand, naturally came to be our first mountaineering interest, so after a mile ski trek to the cirque wall separating the "Sword" and "Paw" we began an earnest assault on the 200 foot rock face in an effort to reach the long and obviously difficult north ridge. After jabbing our valued skis near the cirque wall Widrig scrambled across a schrund chasm to :i. niche in the rock wall some twenty feet up. Smooth granite proved difficult even with tennis shoes, so to protect an awkward crawl across a high angle slab he slammed in a piton. Exposure and small holds were the order of the pitch, and with the protection of ::mother piton, Widrig reached a convenient ledge. I hauled up the packs eventually, and Matthews came up with a load on a tension belay. Shifting one hundred feet left, we worked up an eighty foot wall, nearly vertical, during which Ralph placed iron for protection and once for momentary tension. More cross maneuvering placed us on the ridge crest, thus to end the day's work due to an approaching warm front. After marking a cache with a cairn we rappelled down the wall, leaving a fixedrope for a proposed grand assault. Misty rains made every slope above 25° a potential slide hazard. One day in particular we heard huge rock and snow avalanches thunder from the face of Devils Paw on the average of every ten minutes. So when the 24th showed promise of fair weather we dared only fare on a ski climb, our object being a 7500 foot peak three miles east, it actually being the highest peak for miles around except for the "Paw." Emperor Peak, as we dubbed this monarch of the "Twin Glacier Group," proved a most interesting roped ski ascent for Widrig, Matthews and me, a maze of crevasses suggesting constant vigilance. Two hundred feet below the knifed ice summit we encountered an unusually hard rain crust. We left our skis and began hacking steps on the right side of a heavily corniced ridge. Widrig and I took turns at this unexpected labor for four leads, the angle of the slope being 55° much of the time. Fog shrouded what should have been a magnificent summit view, but glimpses of the "Paw" and the Taku Towers to the west were an acceptable reward.

·f8 The ski run to the upper Twin Glacier was perhaps the best sport of the trip, as over 2500 feet were descended with much frolic, despite the necessity of roped precaution. On ensuing days I made a ski reconnaissance to the north side of the "Paw" and discovered what should be the most feasible and only safe 5ummit route. But much to our disgust conditions remained entirely impracticable in our remaining time ; in fact the poor weather even made the airy "Sword" ridge impossible because of the profuse fresh snow. Roisterous times in the tent at Camp Mung, some of which developed into varied far-fetched di cussion. and gentlemanly arguments, and some promoted by Melberg for the sake of sharpening scholarly attitudes and rea­ soning, kept the hours of stormy weather unusually pleasant. This was also aided by the order to eat beyond one's normal capacity, for the versatile food pile yet remained large. On July 2 we retrieved the fixed rope between storms and the next night skied to the lake over a fast crust after caching supplies for a later expedi­ tion. As planned, we were met by a river skiff from Taku Lodge, which whisked us across the ice-strewn lake and through rapids to the Taku. Enjoy­ ing the cooking of professionals was truly a delight, as was sleeping in a real bed. The power boat took us to Juneau in a few hours, thus ending a most enjoyable, though unsuccessful climbing venture. We were happy to see Ayres in town and learn his ankle was healing well. Matthews and I flew to Yakutat immediately to join a Colossal Enter­ prises Expedition to Mounts Cook and Vancouver, enjoying a clear view of the Fairweather Range en route. Hospitality extended by the C. A. A. for housing and the Arctic Institute of North America through Walter Wood, who took us for a flight over the Hubbard Glacier in the ski-wheel Norseman piloted by Maurice King, were much appreciated. In several days the weather permitted Cordova Air Service to fly us to Disenchantment Bay, where base camp was set up on an island. To our chagrin we learned the troops had been unable to get across the thick ice floes with their rubber boat, and had found all approaches to Mounts Hubbard and Seattle impracticable, although they had scaled an unnamed 9700 foot peak. It was decided best to return to Juneau, then, via plane and the halibut boat with Captain Oscar Oberg. Despite their being accu tomed to creatures of the north, our mascot. "Skag," a malemute whom Putnam invariably passed off as a wolf, created much comment from local citizens. In fact, it seemed well that we left again for Twin Glacier Lake on the 14th of July, this time our shifting personnel counting five : Bill Putnam, Harry King, Andy Griscom, David Michael and myself. The trek to Camp Mung, quickly "uncached," was made in less than twelve hours, kis again facilitating travel. The improvement in climbing con­ ditions was most remarkable : now snow was crusty and steep rocks wP.re bare of fresh snow. The evening of the 15th found Griscom and me making the ascent of "Couloir Peak," much of the ascent being up a steep, grooved ice couloir in the freezing evening shadow. From the summit we had a fineview

Michaels Sword and the Devils Paw-distance, 10 miles. Photo by Ralph Widrig of our proposed route on the "Sword," and looked at Mt. Nelles and other beckoning but distant peaks across the Canadian line. Of much interest was the sight of an impounded lake near the edge of the great Tulsekwe Glacier, which is said to cause annual floods in the lower valley, and which causes a huge transverse wave in the glacier, a shown by aerial photos. We awaited our air drop with impatience, but as the 18th cleared from a morning fog we dispersed, Putnam and Michael heading for the Horn Peaks, Griscom remaining in camp, while King and I made off for the "Sword."The former found the Horn Peaks not to their liking in view of the little equipment we yet had, so visited Marcus and other personnel of the Re­ search Project camp, all of whom welcomed our arrival. Other members of their party were setting up a camp near ours as King and I left for the west side of the north ridge. Here we found a "shortcut" to the north ridge which eliminated the cirque wall a cent and several ridge steps. Almost 1000 feet of well broken rock enabled us to reach a very exposed and narrow ridge some 600 feet below the summit. A short step proved a bit delicate ; then King led around a snow schrund to the base of what we called the "first gendarme." Here the ridge became so steep and narrow, and so devoid of holds, that the thought of giving up the climb became an annoying po sibility. I tried a traverse to the west, but the holds were poor and the route above the gendarme looked absolutely hopeless. We worked to the east, and after King had a good piton anchor I squirmed up an overhanging crack that proved very difficult. Disappearing around a corner, I located a belay spot from which the route still appeared dubious. An exploratory climb to the right got me into trouble, so I worked to the left around a blind corner, find­ ing some holds on a shady, vertical wall. The route required piton protection here, and on the next lead, when I worked up to an 80 foot crack to the notch. Subsequent leads were difficult and alway very exposed, as we had to avoid the crests of the second and third gendarmes by way of the very airy east face, but the flushof victory could not be denied us. As we built a six foot summit cairn we yodeled at ski-trooping members of the Research party. Amid our rappelling procedure we heard and soon saw the Norsemen making its air drop at Camp Mung, not realizing it was poorly scattered for miles. I helped push a camp to the north side of the "Paw" at 5,000 feet, and on the 22nd Putnam, Griscom, and Michael climbed through many difficult crevasses to the north col. On the next day the final ascent was completed via the steep northeast ridge, the crux being a fifth class rock wall led by Griscom and some difficult step chopping by Putnam on an ice face annexed to a bergschrund. It was after midnight that the trio worked its way down the great face to the temporary camp to be greeted by the howling dog. In the meantime King and I skied to the Horn Peaks and spent the day in pursuit of scaling their highest peak, namely the "Antler." A very steep and loose snow gully, and later a fifth class rock face gave us eerie moments. The upper west wall of the summit was of excellent diabase rock, and in four leads, during which I placed several safety pitons, the summit was reached. We passed by and set up the camp of the Research party, fallen in by ablation, and on the 23rd scaled the beautiful granite massif four miles west known as "Organ Pipe." Route finding was a major problem ; finally we worked up a series of hopeless-looking granite cracks. King had the leading honors, placing pitons for protection on the bad leads, and once using tension to overcome a holdle:s block. After this spectacular and exciting ascent time was running short, for we had conquered the best peaks in the eastern half of the icecap, and we were due to begin the 40 mile ski traverse on the 26th. Led by Skag we toted 60 pound loads 12 miles that day to camp on the Taku Glacier. Fog and rain tented us two days, so we visited the nearby Research camp, where we spent time nailing boards on their house, and were surprised to ee such luxuries as watermelon and hand lotion on deck. We steered across the Taku on the 29th by azimuth and on the next day cleared many miles across an unnamed ice plateau west of the Taku Towers

50 Face of the Devils Paw. Photo by Ralph Widrig and down the upper Mendenhall Glacier, where it was a joy to have skis. En route Griscom and Michael climbed "Sapphire Spire," and I climbed "Flower Tower" with Gri com while the others went ahead to lay a track before an approaching storm clouded the route. The latter peak had a very steep snow slope as well as an exposed summit scramble. The snout of the Mendenhall, a popular tourist landmark, was reached only after a gruelling day's struggle with crevasses, ice falls, and wet brush in a downpour. Our was a sad story ; rain had soaked us the previous night, mists made it impossible to findthe easiest route, and we had to rope up, use crampons, and chop steps on more than one occasion on our 12 hour grind with heavy load . But some semblance of happiness emanated from our mis­ erably wet condition as we hit civilization, for perseverence had enabled us to climb the most cherished mountaineering objectives on the icecap and to make the firsttraverse from the edge of the Tulsekwe to the Mendenhall.

1Jutlem nrtam

EL TON C. WILSON

FLOYD HARBECK MRS. WILLIAM OSBORNE

MARGARET CARST AIRS

EDITH PAGE BENNETT

ELSIE VAN NUYS

MYRTLE CULMER BARRY

51 Ice practice on Nisqually Glacier Edith Goodman, above; Bob Al­ brecht, In crevasse.

Photo by Ralph Jackson

THE YEAR IN Ta coma

By NORMA JUDD

COMMON chatter has it that Tacoma Mountaineer activity whirled dizzily this past year under the able leadership of our President, Floyd Raver, his co-officers, and most efficient board. There have been work parties and work parties. Irish Cabin has a new kitchen, new from the bottom up, and Al Kelly, the chairman, says-"Watch for more." Aches and pains and linimented muscles have been the order of the day for a large number of new climbers corraled by our Membership Chairman Frances Goodman, better known to us as "Mom," and taught to walk by her husband Keith whom we call "Pa." Now Pa Goodman has been known as Chairman of Local Walks both this past year and the one before, and it was Pa and his committee who planned and scouted fourteen trail trips having a total attendance of 303 members and guests. Our veteran mountaineer, Tom Dodge, appointed as Chairman of the Special Outings Committee, scheduled four outings adapted to all ages, inter­ est , shapes, and abilities. These were two or three day trips ; one to Alex­ ander's by the Sea at Ocean City over a very cold and slippery New Years', one on Memorial Day week-end to Longmire, one on July 4th holiday to Baker Lake, and the fourth over Labor Day to Goat Rocks. Along came Ed LaChapelle whose duty as Chairman of the Climbing Committee was not only to help Pa Goodman's neophytes to higher altitudes, but to see that all of us had a little training and experience beforehand. In two very extensive courses we learned a lot of things we'd never had of be­ fore. Of course most of us are still somewhat awkward and clumsy, but Ed crows about six who did climb 24 Irish Cabin Peaks, and five others who completed their six Majors. The committee project for production of trnining

Tacoma Mountaineer Salmon Roast, October 2. 108 were served. Photo by Floyd Raver

52 films made slow progress yet a complete scenario for two films, Rock and Ice, has been prepared. You have heard of our dyed in the wool snow shoers, have you not ? Sh-h-h !-This year they were changed into ardent followers of the old slats technique, "Get back on your feet." Gene Scott and her Ski Committee did it. There were two one-day trips and one week-end trip each month and a monthly meeting too, devoted to exercises for conditioning unwilling muscles, exhibitions and discussions of ski equipment, and movies, even our own local yokel shots. Long time quietly detested picture snappers came into their own this year. Ralph Jackson, Photographic Chairman, arranged monthly work shops with the result that even the leaders of climbs have begun to tote tripods, etc. Music lovers abound. For the sixth year of recordings, Ethel Dodge cre­ ated an astounding enthusiasm and decidedly bulging attendance. On the Five Mile Drive of Point Defiance Park there stands a Douglas Fir Tree about 400 years old, 24 feet in circumference and 220 feet ta!!, here­ tofore not visible to the public. Due to the efforts of Carl Heaton it now draws hundreds of visitors and bears a handsomely hand carved plaque done by our own Ruth Corbit. Carl Heaton is a member of Tacoma's newest com­ mittee, born this year, devoted to conservation, and ably chairmaned by Leo Gallagher. Our overnight fall trip to Grapeview on The Gallant Lady, managed this year by Dorothy Newcomer, has become so popular we fear one of these days it will sink the ship. There was the Annual Salmon Roast too, a colossal event handled by Jordan Brown, and those many, many responsibilities shouldered by Jean Fuller as Chairman of the Social Committee : the Thanksgiving Tur­ key Dinner at Irish Cabin, a gay Christmas party, the Annual Fair in Budil's woodsy gardens, and the Annual Banquet at The Top o' The Ocean.

THE YEAR IN Everett

By NAIDA RATLIFF

IT HAS BEEN a year now since you have heard of our activities up here in Everett. And contrary to any rumors you may have heard, we are still climb­ ing up in the hills in spite of the three broken legs among our active mem­ bers. Everett does have a reputation for being a pretty rugged group, you know. Last October, we, with the rest of the Mountaineers, cancelled all our activities in order to help as much as we could with the cabins at Snoqualmie and Stevens. However, as November arrived we felt the need of an outing and took a trip up our old standby, Mt. Pilchuck. Blessed we were, too. The weather was extraordinarily lovely, and the new snow made the trip an ex­ cursion into paradise. As we approached the summit, it was with somewhat the same feeling that one must have when entering Shangri-la. The beauty of the scene with the bright sunlight and the sparkling quality of the icicles and the snow was unforgettable. Every year after Thanksgiving it is our custom to hold our annual dinner, and it seems to be becoming the custom to hold it in the picturesque dining hall at Weyerhaeuser Mill B. The good food served by the management could have something to do with that. For two years we have been fortunate enough to have Russell and Marjorie Day give us a resume of their hostel trips to Europe. This year Marjorie's charming talk and Russell's particularly beautiful pictures made us all wish we could go right down and buy a ticket. The Happy Annens were our hosts for a week-end at Mission Beach in

53 February. Among the activities were dancing, pictures, a walk 011 the beach, and a story telling contest. The story telling may have brought out th� super whopper liars of our membership, but you can still depend on the authen­ ticity of MOST of our exploits. Just to prove that women's suffrage was no idle rumor, Everett unit elected a female chairman for the past year, Adelsa Doph. She instituted regularly scheduled monthly meetings with a program of speakers, pictures, and re­ freshments. It could have been Vivian Widmer's refreshments, or then it might have been Lolita Jones' programs, but the meetings were especially well attended. Walter Gonnason gave his talk and pictures on the Mt. Mc­ Kinley climb sending the refreshment committee into a pink tizzie when twice as many people as expected appeared. A special meeting worthy of note pre­ sented Celia Hunter and Ginny Hill who had spent a year in Europe attend­ ing school and touring by bicycle. Other leading lights this year were : C. S. Jones, treasurer ; Louise Lawrence, secretary ; Bill Anderson, trustee. One rather interesting experience was when a normally simple trip be­ came quite hazardous due to unusual snow conditions during the month of March. It was more with a hope for practice than any premonition for need that ropes were carried up Mt. Si. The day was one of those peek-a-boo days when the sun appears to be replaced a moment later by clouds, and vice­ versa. However, as the party neared the Haystack, it became apparent that ropes would be a welcome safety measure. The soft snow on top of icy rock was bad enough but a raging blizzard continued all through the Haystack ascent and descent, and as might be expected, the sun came out beautifully when the party had completed the descent. All mountaineering activities were harassed this year by the results of our "unusual" winter. It caused a number of cancellations or changes in our planned program (June was our fatal month). One of our first and better attended climbs was in April up Sauk Mountain near Rockport. This trip, along with others, was slowed considerably by soft and deep snow. During the same month some of the less active members enjoyed a very pleasant Sun­ day in the Big Lake area up Devil Mountain. In May came two popular trips : one, up Rock Mountain in the Stevens Pass area for an easy climb, and another, a rugged climb up Whitehorse. An August event introduced a new area to us. In the Tomyhoi country, the trip up Red Mountain was one that must be made again as it is indeed worthy of further exploration. September brought a repeat trip up Ruth. This area is so lovely that we could shout about it from the hou etops. The year ended with a climb up Persis with the last 2500 feet above the clouds ( always suspected we were angels. ) Along with firecrackers and the 4th of July was Everett's third attempt on successive years to climb Mt. Baker. The two previous years the climb had to be abandoned because of adverse weather conditions. So, believe in black cats, shattered mirrors, or not, the third time was the charm. Ideal weather conditions, a grand group of climbers will make it a trip to be re­ called with pleasure. Altogether our year was full of activity of one kind or another. Perhaps our numbers are few but there is atomic energy in the air up this way. And we are, no doubt, just as happy, as if we had good sense.

5+ peared that enabled the leader to work into a narrow crack that extended to the No tes • • • flat summit, and which fortunately sup­ ported special angle pitons. This climb, as well as experiments, has shown that contraction bolts, or Rawl­ drives, fitting a three-eighths inch hole, are safer and easier to use than expansion bolts. A new type of twist drill, fitted into a home-made sleeve, enables a practiced climber to finish a one inch hole in less than eight minutes, even under trying po­ sitions. * * * First Ascent of The Shrew and Monkey's Head The Shrew, a spire in the Cashmere Crags north of The Mole, was climbed over the Memorial Day week-end by Pete Schoening and Dick Widrig. Fourth class cracks for several hundred feet on the west face proved the key to the ascent. Just between The Shrew and The Block­ house is The Monkey's Head, reached via an exposed traverse from the north side of the former. The ascent, made by the same party, involves a sixth class pitch up an overhanging nose ; several fourth class leads finish the ascent via a polished sou th slab. * * * First Ascent of The Dagger This pinnacle, near The Chisel, proved disappointingly abbreviated, although it had one short piton pitch. The ascent was made in September by Joe Heib, William Fix, Graham Matthews, and Fred Beckey. -Fred Beckey. * * * New Climbing Movies Two movies on rock climbing were filmed this spring. One, taken in Tum­ water Canyon, will feature safety tech­ niques used on difficult ascen ts ; the other records the ascent of Lighthouse Tower, Photo by Ira Spring involving numerous types of specialized The Chisel. techniques. * * * First Ascent of The Chisel Success Cleaver as a Climbing Route The Chisel is the most prominent of the For a climber who wants to knowMount rock towers east of the trail to Nada Lake, Rainier from many points of view, the in the Cashmere Crags. This climbing relatively unused route up Success Cleav­ problem attracted the attention of Joe er affords an interesting perspective. Al­ Hieb, Pete Schoening, and Fred Beckey on though the route is climbed only occasion­ May 21, when they assaulted the north ally, it poses no greater problems of tech­ wall. Other faces were not only overhang­ nical difficulty than does the well beaten ing, but crack less. path up the Emmons Glacier. The chief The dubious "route" is difficult only on problem to meet in this ascent is proper the last 90 feet, but the problems encoun­ timing, as the climb is a long one, start­ tered here took over four hours to solve. ing from 3100 feet. This year a group of From a convenient ledge the route runs climbers tried to overcome this disadvan­ up a block to an overhang, which is cir­ tage of the low starting elevation by be­ cumvented by a diagonal fissure. Smooth ginning their climb at Paradise and con­ walls force the use of four pitons for aid ; touring over to the Cleaver across the then hope for finishing the last forty feet Van Trump, Kautz and Success Glaciers, without expansion bolts faded as each of but found this was a more time-consum­ the climbers took turns in attempting to ing route than going straight up from work up the vertical wall via a quicker Tahoma Creek through Indian Henry's method. Flawless rock was scaled through Hunting Ground. the use of several bolts and more pitons High camp can be made at around 10,- for direct aid. Fifteen feet beneath the 500 feet where the Cleaver begins to scant summit, cracks ran out once more, merge into the general face of the moun­ but several heavenly ''gift" cling holds ap- tain. Above this point, the route leads

55 through pumice gullies and cliffs to the top, with no unusual difficulties except that if the party plans to return the same way, they should thoroughly mark the way, as it is easy to come down a wrong gully, and miss the main spur of the Cleaver entirely. The best climbing time for Success Cleaver is in June or early July, as the intermittent snowfields make the climb speedier, easier, and more pleas­ ant, particularly on the return. Later on in the year when the snow has melted, the climb can be quite exhausting because of travel through pumice and debris which does not give secure footing, but slides with each step. The whole trip can be Foldboating in the Yakima River Canyon. made on a two-day week-end, although Photo by Reger Freeman because of the longer approach, allowing bends. Shallow draft, easy maneuverabil­ for a third day would be of good advan­ ity and resilience of structure and hull en­ tage for the average climbing team.­ able us to negotiate many streams closed Marian Long. to other river craft. Yet, quite often we * * * have to trust our luck and skill to get us by safely. They usually do. Those who In-September, the Mountaineer Bridge saw Cary Grant's and Ann Sheridan's Group commenced its fifth year of con­ struggle to keep from going over the dam tract bridge at the Clubrooms. The num­ in "I Was a Male War Bride" may ap­ ber participating has varied from two to preciate how we felt when we blissfully seven tables. The group meets at 8 p.m. all but sailed over the Yakima River dam on the first Wednesday and third Thurs­ above Ellensburg. Unfortunately there day of each month, or as noted in the bul­ was no movie camera handy to immortal­ letin. All members and friends are cor­ ize our desperate struggle. dially invited to attend, whether they are The Yakima from Cle Elum down has beginners or experts. become one of the most popular rivers. * * * It always carries enough water, is swift and interesting without being difficult, Fold boa.ting and enjoys more sunshine than the west side of the Cascades. Nine boats partici­ The little group of foldboat enthusi­ pated in our trip July 16th. The occu­ asts in the Mountaineers is growing slowly pants of three boats entertained the rest and steadily. The radius of their activities of the party by capsizing-without any and number of trips though, is increas­ bad effects beyond a gentle ribbing. The ing by leaps and bounds. The rivers of "haystacks," high waves farther down Washington offer a fertile field for ex­ near Thorp, are one of the most exciting ploration and adventure. Akin to skiing parts of the river. in many ways, foldboating in the Pacific The Skagit, Washington's biggest river Northwest is in a stage of development next to the Columbia, attracted a large reached by skiing 30 years ago. It is real group the end of July. It is an easy river honest-to-goodness pioneering. There are from Bacon Creek down, with the pictur­ no maps showing navigable river stretches, esque glaciers and rocky crags of the El­ boulders, rapids or dams, and virtually no Dorado group in the background. literature since H. W. Higman's article in Mountaineers own 12 out of a total of "Fold boat Holiday" IO years ago. about 30 foldboats in the Seattle area. We move-as the skier does-swiftly, They ran the following rivers this year: not by motor power but the law of gravity. Yakima from Cle Elum to Roza Dam. Natural obstacles lurk behind many river Sauk from Darrington to mouth. Stillaguamish, North Fork from Oso to Arling­ ton. Stillaguamish, Sou th Fork from Granite Falls to Camano Island. Skykomish from above Gold bar. Snoqualmie, South Fork from Falls to Duvall. Tolt, from IO miles above Carnation to its mouth. Sammamish from Lake

Yakima River Rapids

Photo by Roger Freeman 56 Sammamish to Lake Washington. Monday morning dawned bright, crisp, Spokane from Coeur d'Alene Lake to and beautiful, and, knowing that we must Spokane. be back in Seattle again that evening, we Green River from Flaming Geyser Park left our hillside home fairly early in the down. morning for Horseshoe Bay. Strong winds Carbon and Puyallup Rivers from near slowed us down quite a bit. As the morn­ Orting to Sumner. ing progressed, the two boats with Ken Nisqually from McKenna to Sound. Smith, Bill Brockman ; Mary Jane Mon­ Lower Hoh. roe and Herb Flatow were close together. Fold boats were also used on Lake Wash­ Both giving each a race, pulling strongly ington, Puget Sound, Howe Sound and in against tidal currents and choppy waves. the San Juan Islands.-Roger A. Free- Ken Smith insists he put Bill Brockman man. in his boat (keeping my boat ahead), so * * * that he wouldn't have to paddle so hard. The third boat, paddled by Shirley Raine Operation Foldboal and Dayrell Bate, meantime had disap­ The Fourth of July found six Moun­ peared far behind. This worried us ; time taineers travelling north to Howe Sound, was growing short. near Vancouver, B.C. Deserting the moun­ We didn't realize what a battle we tains temporarily, we headed for the wa­ would have in the final stretch until we ter, exploring a new Mountaineer activ­ approached the entrance of Horseshoe ity-foldboating. Bay, and with aching arms and hands, Because of camping difficulties, we strained ourselves for the final pull to didn't embark from our starting place, land. Battling the last huge swells and Horseshoe Bay, until Sunday morning, be­ wind for more than two hours, we arrived ginning our eleven mile paddle up the in the quiet waters of Horseshoe Bay lit­ Sound. Ours was strictly a paddling op­ erally exhausted. eration, although many foldboating opera­ Having been worried about our two dis­ tions are carried out in streams. tant paddlers, we noticed with curiosity It's surprising though, how fast one a familiar boat and two very familiar peo­ does pick up the knack of paddling a fold­ ple on shore. Yes, there were Shirley and boat, for we hadn't been at it more than Dayrell, lounging peacefully on the beach, an hour before we had eased O!.l rselves waiting for us. They had thumbed a ride into the rhythm. But we were glad to into the harbor on a cabin cruiser, passing know that we had Ken Smith's little "egg us when we were quite unaware of them, beater" motor to pull us when we got some two or three hours before ! tired. Summarizing the trip from the stand­ When afternoon came, a good wind point of Mountaineer interest, there is a blew up from behind, so two of the fold­ definite challenge in the sport of fold­ boats rigged up sails from G. I. tarps and boating. This trip has opened up many flew down the Sound, leaving the third possibilities for future exciting trips on boat far behind. large inland waterways, especially trips By the time evening came, we had where such devices as small motors or grown a little weary from our vigorous sail r. as we rigged, can be used. day paddling up the fjord-like Sound and To anyone interested, foldboating is decided to camp for the night. We found packed full of sport and enjoyment. Why the only possible camp set on the steep not try it with us next year -"How side of the Sound in a series of ledges. sound ?" With a little work, we produced a semi­ (Refer to last year's annual for descrip­ comfortable camp which gave us a beau­ tive details of these most versatile and tiful view of the surrounding mountains, utilitarian of small craft. ) including Garibaldi and the Black Tusk. -Mary Jane Monroe. 2400 MILES FROM HOME ( Continued from page 17) Lower campground at Paradise Valley at the foot of Mt. Rainier. The tre­ mendous glaciers and ice cliffs of the Kautz route on Mt. Rainier loomed immediately above. We were a bit bewildered at first by newspaper releases crediting us with a diet of pie and ice cream and carrying tons of climbing equipment up the mountains, but we gradually became accustomed to the spectacular in moun­ tains, scenery and publicity. We were treated with the utmost courtesy at all times and are especially thankful for the finecooperation of Mary and Lloyd Anderson, Bill Elfendahl and Burge Bickford of the Seattle Mountaineers. As director of the past ten Iowa Mountaineer summer outings I cannot help but compare past outing: from the tandpoint of accomplishment and over-all satisfaction. The 1949 Washington Outing must rank with the best. The peaks are tremendous, the scenery extremely colorful, and the oppor­ tunity for all-around mountaineering training exceptionally good.

57 43rd SUMMER OUTING-BUCK CREEK PASS-GLACIER PEAK AREA

August 6th to 21st, 1949

1949 Outing Committee Packer Hob ='

:\'fE:\fBERS A:S:D PEAKS C'Lf ;\T I Jl�D

Appalachian Mountain Club Spl'inic Tra, 1-4-8 Peabody, Mrs. Dean. 1-2-3-5 Spring, Patl'icia, 1-4-8 St. Aubin. Earl, 1--1-5-9 Peabody, Dean .Tl'., 1-2-:3-5 sternke, Mal'y, 1-3-5 Uhlmann, Paul F .. 1-2-5 Everett Mountaineers \Valsh, Ellen, 1-3-5 Inez Easton. 1-4 -5-7* ,vegener, Alice, 1-2-3-4-5-8 \Vegener. Helen, 1-2-3--1-5-8 Seattle Mountaineers \\' iseman. Paul "· .. 1-2-:1-5-6-S \'an Pa tton, John, 5-7 AYann, Sherwin P .. l-4-!i-6-7-8 Bogdan, Albert. 1-·1-5-6-8 Sierra Club Bogdan, .J ohn, 2-3-4 -5-6-8 Brandom, .Jerl'y, 1 - 2-·I Hurst. Va lerie, J -3-:j Brandon, Floyd D., 1-2-3-·l-5-8 Cal'keek, A. P . . 2--1-5-8 Tacoma Mountaineers Carter. John, 1-4-5-6-8 Co1·hit, Mrs. Freel .-\ .. 1-2-fi Colen1an, Linda. 1-3 Corhit, Fred A .. 1-2-5 Cosgrove, Dorothy, 1-2-3-5-6-7-8 Fl'ies, Mal'y, 2-3-4-5 Daly, Wilfred \'., 1-4-5-7 Gallagher, Betty, �-4 Degenha rdt, 'N ilPam. 2-3-4-6-8 Gallagher, .Joe, 1-2--1 Fenton, Fl'ed A .. 1-3-5 Gallagher, Katherine. 1-3 Fullmel', Duane. 1-4-5-8 Gallagher. Leo, 2-:l-4 -5 F',11..-y, Mabel, 1-3 GallaghP-1', Thel'esa, :l Gri111es, Cornelius. -t Ga rner, Clarence, 1-:� Hagen. Hany, 1-7* 'J.f:a il'gTove. Dol'othr Hagen, Maxine. 3-·I Hanel, .An10� Hudson, A. 1-L, 1-2-3-5-7* Heaton, C. E. Hudson, Helen, 1-2-3-!i-7* Kizer, Rn. .Jirucha, Les. 1-2--1 -5-6-7-8 Pollock. Robert, l -2-5 .Johnson, Ya llie, 1-6 \VislicenuR. Bruni. 1--1 -:l .J ohnston. Elizabeth, 1-2-3 :\fack, Ri<'k. 1-5 Washington Alpine Club :\fatson, Chal'les, 2-3-·1-5-7 Mikesell, .J eannette. 1-2-3 Spe1·lin, Roher·t. 1--1-5 -fi - 7•- 8 i\fittun, C. A .. l-2-3-4-6-F :\{yel's, lsllen. 1-2-3 Legend of Pea ks )licholson. Bob 1-Liberty Cap Osgood, Anne L., 1-2-3-·l-5-8 :1 -Helmet Butte Ochsnel', Louis, 1-2-3-5-7-8 3-Plower Dome Ripley, .Jean. 1-2-3-5 ·1-Glaciel' Peak Ross. \'il'ginia, 1-2-5 5-Plumn1er Russell, Mal'y Ellen, 1 r.-Silting Dull, South Peak Schiess!, Herbel'!, 1--1-G ,-:•fol'lh Star Schl'einel', Betty, 1-2-3-·I-G K-·-Ch i wa wa

*Those climbs of North Star 111Hrked with :1sterisk indicate clii11h:-; to the false �umn1il where a 1\1ountaineer reg-ister js located. the other� cl in1he

Grader Peak lrom Mirror Lake. Photo by Ira Spring

58 Seattle, ,vashing·ton, )lovembel' 19. 1949 The Mountaineel's, Inc. Seattle, vVashington I have examined the books of the Treasure!' of The Mountaineers, the Secretal'y, and the committees and find that they ,we in good order. Properly authorized vouchers ac­ companied disbursements, all cash receipts were accounted for, and the bank accounts and bonds were in existence as reported. The financial t'eports were in good order and ,;ive a representation of the present financial condition of the club. ROLAND SHER:\fAN, Auditor.

SEATTLE UNIT Income and Expense Statement for Year - Ending October 31, 1949 12\'COME Dues Seattle $5.514.35 Tacoma ...... �· 716.40 Less allocation to Tacoma 251.00 -165.·10 Everett $ 262.90 Less Allocation to Everett .... 54. 00 208. 90 $6,188.65 Less allocations to publications 2, ·I 78. 00 $3. 710. 65 Initiation Fees $ 800.50 Less allocation to branches ... 61.00 739.50 Publications Allocation of dues...... $2,-178.00 Cost of annual. 19-18...... $1,903.17 Less adYertising income 417.39 $1,485.78 Cost of monthly bulletins... 1,8-14.18 $3,329.96 Less sale of publications...... 96.90 Net cost of publications...... 3,233.06 Deficit of allotted dues oYer cost.... . (755.06)

Committee Operations Excess of incon1e over expenses Campcrafters ... $ 36.50 Climbers 101. 53 Dance . 334.34 Players ...... 375.19 Stevens Pass Ski Hut 203. 78 Summer Outing ---·· -188.22 Trail Trips...... 56.58 $1,596.14 Excess of expen�e o,·er incon1e Banquet .... .$ 4.53 Kitsap ...... 204.83 Mt. Baker Cabins 49.87 Meany Ski Hut...... 207. 4 0 Ski ...... 162. 70 Snoqualmie Lodge . :33.61 662.94 D33.20 Other Income Interest ..... 286.07 Crislel' Movies 83.10 Total Income $4.997.46

EXPE)ISES General Expenses Salal'ies ...... $1.510. 50 Rentals ...... 1,200.00 Telephone ...... 48.88 Insurance ...... 339.85 Stamped e,welopes 292. 99 Federation dues ... 30.00 Social securitv taxes.. 66.36 Election expense 30.48 Heat and light...... 192.58 Clubroon, n1aintenance. 223.58 Emblems and pins 123.17 Film ...... 160.04 Safety Committee ...... 178.52 Miscellaneous 92. 61 $4.489.56 Depreciation 1, 566.38 Total Expenses $6.055.94 XET LOSS...... $1.058.48 59 BALANCE SH EET AS OF OCTOBER 31, 1949 ASSETS Current Assets Ca:,.;h in checking account:-- Building Fund...... $ 378. 00 Genera I Fund...... 2, H7.52 Meany Ski Hut... -152.lR Summer Outing 599.5(i $ 3,577.26 · V S:1,ing·s accounts in \. ashington J.\futual Huilding l"und ...... � 25.85 Reserve Fund . 2.550.27 2.576.12 $ G,153.:l� Investments Permanent Jcuncl, U. S. Bonds !i.000.00 General Fund, U. S. Uoncls ...... 1.0IJ0.00 Seymour Saddle Horse Fund Saving-s account ...... :: - 2:lfi.77 Bond ...... l,OIJ0.00 1.23a.77 7,2:�5.77 Buildings and Equipment Allow for Recorded Depre­ Yalue eia tion NPl Kitsap Cabin ...... $ 3. 19-1.GN $ 2. 72fi.28 -168. -IO Meany Ski Hut...... 5.20-1.68 ;J, 1 97.56 2.007.12 Snoqualmie Lodge...... 8.53-1. 75 9:l2.20 7,602.55 Stevens Ski Hut...... 2 -183 -17 27-1.27 2,209.20 Cluhroon1 F'u1"11itt11·e and Fixtures .. 1:38-1: 12 760 .55 62:l.57 Library ...... 1,598. 10 718.87 8-1 9. 23 Motion Picture Equipment 1,096.17 (i62. -11 ·133. 7(i Equipn1ent 1,157.21 :n:u o 8-J :l. 81 i2-J,65:l. l8 9,615. :,.J i 15, 0:l7. G-J 15.037.6� Snoqualmie Pass La nd 1,100.00 Climbers' Notebooks 70. 71i Total Assets $29.597.55 LfABTLTTrES AND SURPLUS Liabilities Tacorna and Everel t :-;hare of due:-- 366.01<. Surplus Capital Surplus ...... $16. 137.6-1 Permanent Fund Surplus 5.000.00 Seyniour Fund ..... 1,235. 77 Building Fund ..... -103.85 Rescue Fund 50.0U Free Surplus.... 6.-10-1.29 29.231.5fi Total Liabilities and Surplus

FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF TACOMA MOUNTAINEERS INC. October 1, 1948 to October 1, 1949 RECETPTS Membership Refund r,·om Seattle...... � 29 1.00 Social Committee ...... 5�. lfi Tnterest on United States \·Var Bonds ..... 25.00 Return Pren1iu111 on Irish Cahin Tnsurnnce. 5.16 Fox Island Con1111ittee Balance...... 9.88 Cred it on return of clin1hing· class training film 22.81 lrish Cabin Committee... . ·13. 75 Climbing Committee ...... 35.31 Ski Committee ...... 11.72 Special Outings Committee ...... 4.3:l Annual l\.fountaineer Fair ...... 105.50 Dona tions to frish Cabin Fund Budils ...... 5.00 Inez Kilmer . 10.00 623.61 DISBURSEMENTS Social Con11nittee ...... $ 7-1.50 Membership Committee 9.00 Climbing Committee ...... 98.11 Ski Committee ...... 15.00 Trish Cabin Committee ...... -1 62.-15 Photographic Committee.... . 16.22 Safekeeping of Bonds...... 2.50 Treasurer's Bond 5.00 Envelopes and Stationery ...... 15.59 Po�tage for No1ninating Con1n1iltee...... 3.02 $ 701.39 ASSETS Cash in Bank of California ...... $ -165.0 1 Cash in United States M"t1tual Saving·s Bank .. 1.103.26 Funds Retained by Local \Valks Committee .. 28.33 Two $500.00 Series G \Var Bonds.. 1,000.00 Property: Jri�h Cabin Land ...... 300.00 Trish Cabin Furniture andY Fixtures 380.21 Club Room and Local \. a !ks Property...... 108.19 $3.385.00 LfABILrTfES-None NET \V ORTH-Estima ted. ..$3.385.00 A 1\C'< .JACKSON. Treasurer· 60 THE MOUNTAINEERS INC.-EVERETT BRANCH Financial Report, October 1, 1948 to October 3, 1949 CHECKING ACCOUNT Balance October 1, 19-18 $183.0G Receipts: Dues Refund from Seattle...... $ 79.50 Annual Banquet.. . 16-1.80 Trail Fees ...... 1-1.49 Sale of Government Bonds ...... ······· 167.00 �-125. 79 Cash Available...... $608.85 Disbursements: Social ...... $259. 17 Miscellaneous . .... 222.22 ,181. 39 Balance October 3, 19-19..... $127.46 lN\"ESTMENTS: Government Bonds (Cost) ...... 370.00 Total Resources...... $497.-16 Breakdown of Disbursements: Annual Banquet...... $181.39 Social ...... 8.53 Trustees' Expense ...... 16.00 Rental ...... 36. 25 Speakers ...... 33.00 Donation to Club Cabins.... 200.00 :\1iscellaneous ...... 6.22 $·181. 39 C. S. JONES. Treasurer per H. Sievers, Trustee. SEATTLE BRANCH 01-'P!CERS AND TRUSTEES President, Joseph J\I. Buswell Secretary, Ester A. Simons Vice-President, Ca 1neron Beck,vith Treasurer, Frank Doleshy

ELECTED TRUSTEES Term Expiring October 31, 1950 Term Expiring October 31, 1951 \Volf Bauer Mary Anderson Joseph M. Buswell Cameron Beckwith T. Davis Castor Burge BiC'kforcl Phyllis Cavender \Villiam Degenhardt :\frs. Irving Gavett Arthur \Vincler Junior Representative to Board, 1949. Bill \Ving Recording Secretary, Elsie Ander·son Club Room Secretary, Mrs. Irene Hinkle Librarian, Margarete Chalfant Bulletin Editor, Agnes 0. Dickert 19-19 Annual Editor, Marol:yn Smith

CHA rRMEN OF COM MITTEES Auditor-Roland Sherman Players-Burbank Rideout Building Policy-John Hossack, Freel Gib- Public Affairs-Arthur \Nincler bons, C. G. Morrison Photographic-George \Villner Campcrafters-Dick Paterson Safety-Jim Crooks Climbing-Vic Josendal Ski-Recreational, John Fuller; Competi- Dance-Duane Fullmer tive, Elov Bodin Entertainment-Florene Thompson Snoqualmie Lodge-John Crabill Kitsap Cabin-Elvera Lehtinen Stevens Ski Hut-Ben l\Iuzzey Meany Ski Hut-Coleman Leuthy Membership-Betty Schreiner Summer Outing, 1949-HarT)' Hagen Mt. Baker Cabins-.John Klos Tra ii Trips-}V[ar.v Jane Allen

TACOMA BRANCH OJ<'FICgRS President-J•'loyd Raver Vice- President-Dr. r. A. Dn,es Secretary-Treasurer-Ann Jackson

TRUST8ES Nita Budil (Mrs. Elwood Budil) John Carter ·waiter P,·edel'ick Norn1a Judd Richard D. Scott-Seattle Trustee AUDlTOR-\·\-a lter Russ COMMITTEE CHAIRMEN Irish Cabin-Earl Gjuka Irish Cabin Activities-Alice Gond Music-Irene Slade Climbing-vVallace Miner Photographic-CIHrence G,1 1·ner Club Room-Perd Bondy Publicity-Carl Heaton Conservation-Leo Gallagher Ski-- Lester Fasig Local Walks-Keith Goodman Social-Stella Kellogg Membership-Frances :M . Goodman Special Outing-Tom Dodge 61 EVERETT BRANCH OFFICERS President-C. S. Jones Secretary-- \'i .John�on Treasurer-C. 0. DaYis TRUSTEE-Harold SieYer� COMM.lTTE8 CHAIR:\1EK Local Walks-Christia n Lehmann Membership-Le�lie Coop0r Socia I-Loui�e Lawrence Programs-Frank Eder

TOTAL MEMBERSH IP-DECEMBER 8, 1949 Total Seattle Tacon1a E,·erett Regula r ...... 1.321 1.096 152 73 Junior ... 338 315 13 10 Spouse 2·14 203 27 H Life 5 4 0 l Honorary 3 :i 0 0 Complin1entary ;J 2 1 0 11 11 1.925 1.6:l-1 193 98 Honorary Members COL. WfLLTAl\f R GREELEY :\JA.JOR 0 .•..\. TO:\[L[ X:,:ox CHARLES ;\[. FARRER

Life Members MRS. ED:\IOND S. iW 8ANY EDl\10)1D R. �fEANY, JR. MRS. NA01\l l . \CH.. EXBACK BENSOX REGISALD H. PARSO:',IS DG. ..\ XE R. FULL:\Il�R Complimentary Men1bers MR. JOI� AI'I'A MRS. .J OE APPA :\IRR. \\·. \\·. SE:Y)fOUR

Junior Membersh ip Awards-Seattle ,·. \¥. C. A.-Janet Nelson and Peggy Baugh Campfire Girls-Barbara Johnson and .Joanna .John�on Girl Scouts-)'hu·y Pieroth and Mary .Lou Deuter Associaled Boys Clubs-Fred PingTey and Bill Anderson Boy Scouts-Bryce Little and Robert Janisch ,·. M. C. A.-.Jerry Yann and Douglas Hartwich

ADDITIONS TO THE LIBRARY G80LOGY Pilley. C"lilnbing- Da.v�. Smith. Story or Mont Diane. Bonney. Building of the Alps. Smythe, Rocky ll!ounta;ns . Gei kie. 1\[ountains. Their Origin. Growth Tyndale. Moun ta in Pa ths. and Decay. Viollet-L.e-Duc. Mont Blanc. Wilson. Alpine Ar--cents and .A d,·C'nture�. )!OU='ITAINS AND :\IOUNTAl.:-IEE:RIXG OUTDOOR LIFE AXD NATURP. STuDY Barford. Clin11Jing in ]Jrita in. · Haig-Brown. On the Highest Hill. Beckey. Climber's Guide to the Cagcade Hardy. Skyo. and Olympic Mountains of vVashington Hedenstrom &. Kjells�rom. Sport of Ori· Carr &. Lister. l\Iountains of Snowdonia. cntee1·ing·. Conway. Clin1bing in the f[ irnalayas. Higman & Larrison. Pilchuk. Conway. First Crossing of Spits!Jen.;·en. Gos. Alpine 'r rag-edy. Sh:IJXG Lunn. Switzerland in Prose :1nd Poetr.,·. Alla is. Ho\\· to Ski by the FrPnch )!ethod Mazama. Mountaineering on Mount American Ski Annual, 19·18. Baker. Harper. Skiing Natura lly. Mosso. L;fe of )fan on the High Alps. Munday. Unkno\\·11 :\foun tain. TRA\' 8L .-\ ND Dl·;SCR II'T IO:'< Peattie. lnverle'd )rfounta (ns. Boyd. Coast or North a,·eenland.

Major Peaks in bold face B,·erett Bronze Pin t: Snoqualmie 1st Ten • Everett Silver Pin H Snoqualmie 2nd Ten •• F.verett Gold Pin Ht Tacoma 1st Twelve t Climbing- Course Grad. § Tacoma 2nd T\YelYe tt Ski M'ntain'ring CoursP. Grad. t:,,

SEATTLE MEMBERSH IP AS OF OCTO BER 1, 1949 Y (AddrPss and phone numbers are Seattle unless other\ ise sta ted) ABEL, H. V., 1462 38th Ave. (22), Pr. 1255. ALEXANDER. A. B .. 3121 lGth So. (H). ABEL. Mrs. H. V. (Marion) 1462 38th Ave., Pr. 297n. (22). Pr. 1255. ALLAN, .James, 5708 3·1lh N. E. (5). Ke. ABELL, Clarence L., 1915 llth A,·e. No. 0868. (2). ALL8N. Barbara, 5525 Othello St. (8). La. 1135. ' ADAMS, Mrs. D'ck (\\!ari\�· ,1 La \ elle ). ALLEN, J,�dward vV.. Northern Life Tow· 18515 40th Pl. ?\. E.(5), Em. 9011. er (1), El. 3429. ALBRECHT, HarriPt P .. 1119 Boren A,·e .. (1). ALLEN. LaRene, 't 757 17th Ave. N.E. (5). Apt. 501 F:1. 0990. Ve. 5358. ALBRECHT, H. \\" .. 1862 Shelby (2). Ea. AL.LEN. Ma rilyn. 5525 Othello St. (8). Ln . 4463.• • 11:is. A LETTH. Richard C .. 1010¥, E. Harrison ALLEN. :.\[H IT Ja ne. llfi2 15th AYe. No. i': t. (2). Pr. 317ii. (2). Ea. 5650 : Dus. . E:J. nooo. Ext. 1161.

62 N.E. PK. �

rJ

s..w "' ......

DOME Pk.. FROM W. (SP�E n) J_ CLIMBER'S GUIDE to the Cascade and Olympic Mountains of Washington By Fred Beckey Price-$3.50 Postpaid 271 Pages-54 Illustrations-IS Maps Published by THE AMERICAN ALPINE CLUB 113 East 90 St., New York City 28 or at Your Own Local Book Shop

ALLEN, Rosemary Bond, Rt. 2, Box 7-15, ASPLUND, Mrs. Jonas (Helen), Rt. 1, Box Kirkland, ,Vash. 80, Eatonville, '\Vash. ALLISON, Jack ,V .. 4-l15 VV. Atlantic St. ATKINSON, Merial, 1618 3rd Ave. ,�,. (99) (6), We. 3889. Ga. 6986. ALLY N, Charles, 4630 49th Ave. So. (8), AUSTIN, Thomas E., 1808 12th A,·e. (22), Ra. 4560. Pr. 1911. ALMQUIST, Mildred, 3421 35th Ave. So. AVANN, Shenvin P. , 5003 16th Ave. N. E. (44), Ra. 7303. (5). Ke. 4385. ALTIZER, Bentley B., 1320 E. 107th (55). AVERY, Eleanor Parks, 3951 '\V. Elmgrove Ju. 8630. (6). Ho. 1699. AMICK, Don H., 4911 Laurelcrest Lane AvVE, Geraldine (Mail Returned). (5), Ke. 2865. BABCOCK, Raymond C., Rt. 2, Yuecrest. ANDERSON, Andrew vV., Fish and ,V ild Bellevue. Life Service, Dept. of Interior, ,Vashing­ BABCOCK, Mrs. Raymond C., Rt. 2, Yue­ lon 25. D. C. crest, Bellevue. ANDERS0"1. Bill, 803:l 9th N. '\V. (7). Su. BABICH, Mary, 3748 University '\,Vay (5), 7-1 35. Ve. 7700. r ANDERSON, Caryl, 7055 17th N.E. (5), BAILEY, Jack, University Station, Box Ve. 2728. 122 (5), 4000 University vVay. ANDERSO N, C. L. (Mail Returned). BAKER, Arthur B., 105 N. lOOth (33), ANDERSON, Elsie M .. Box 133, Tuk"·ila, BAKER, Glenn S., 4427 18th N. E. (5). '\Vn., Phone Terry 4899. BAKER, Tom (C. T. ), Box 11, University ANDERSON, Helen D., 720 Broadwa�· Station (5), Ve. 4382. (22), BAKER, Mrs. Tom (Mary L.) Box 11 Uni­ ANDERSON, Henry, 1619 Delmont Ave. versity Station (5), Ve. 4382. (22). Pr. 3386. § BAKKEN, Mr. vV . .J. (Mail Returned ). ANDERS0"1, Ida Marie, 124 '\Vanen Ave. BALDWIN, Clayton H.. 4746 16th Ave. (9), El. 3889 : Bus .. Ma. 8609. N.E. (5), Ve. 4272; Office, Se. 2700. ANDERSON, .Jean M., 4125 Brooklyn Ave. BALD'WIN, Floyd L., 84 11 S. 113th (8 ). Apt. 11 (5). Me. 7625. La. 7355. ANDERSON, Lael. 3818 44th N. E. (5). BALDWIN, Mr . Floyd L. (Betty), 411 S. Ve. 3129. 113th (88), La. 7355. ANDERSON, Lloyd, 4326 '\V. Southern (6), BALL, Fred '\V., 7-12 N. 75th (3). We. 39,10. §••ttt BALL, llfrs. Freel '\V. (Helen L. ) 7 -12 "1. ANDERSON, Mrs. Lloyd (Mary G. ) 4326 75th (3). vV. Southern (6). 'N e. 3940. §• BALLOU, Edna Baker, 4337 15th N. E .. ANDERSON, Marguerite, 2651 48th Ave. No. 807 (5), Me. 02�0. s. vV. (6). vV e. 3.102. ANDERSON. R. A. K., 3229 31st Ave. '\V. BALSER, Mary A., 2124 8th No. (9), Ga. (99), Al. 0954. 9253. ANDERSON, Ruth R. , Chandler Hall, 119 BALTES, Joyce. 38,19 ,12nd N. E. (5). Ve. W. Roy St., Apt. 1-l (99), Al. 0704. 8700. ANDERSON, vVm. H., '1464 Fremont Ave. BANNISTER. Robert E., 4514 3rd N.vV. (3). (7), Me. 4080. ANDRILENAS, Joyce James, 1101 lith BANNON, Calvin F .. 7045 Beach Drive Ave. (22), Ea. 0064. (6). We. 1595. APPA, Joe, 3421 ,V. 59th (7). BARAGER, Darce R. , 6523 20th N.E. (5). APPA. '.\ Irs. Joe, 3421 vV. 59th (7). '\"e. 0217. 63 BICKFORD, Burge B., 5055 Pullm:tn Ave. (5), Ve. 4159; Bus., El. 6130.§**Ht BTCKFORD, Mrs. Burge D. (Frieda), 5055 Pullman Ave. (5), Ve. 4159. § BICKFORD. Nancy Ann, 5055 Pullman Ave. (5), Ve. 4159. BIGELOW. Alida .J., 1621 E. -:\IcGraw (99). BIGFORD, .Jack Norman, 3G22 Thistle (8). Ra. 3542. BTRNBAUM, Z. ,Villiam, 5732 31st N.E. (5), Ve. 4629. BISHOP, Lottie G., 44'1 Humphrey New Haven, Connecticut. 5-7238. BLACK. David, 3336 Cascadia Ave. (44), La. 0221. BLACKLER, .Jack A., 6733 13th ::-./. W. (7), He. 1222. B NE, John, 5264 16th N.E. (5), Ve. \'tt1 BLA [NB, Mrs. John (Elisabeth) , 5264 16th N.E. (5). Ve. 1600. BLAK.ELY, Ca l'i, E,·ergreen Point Belle- ' Yue, l....akesiclc - 1-7129. BLTSSELL. ,Va lter A . .Jr .. 20-1 -12-13 S. ,V. 137th (66). BLTSSELL, Mrs. Walter A . . fr., 20-1-12-1:l s. ,v. 137th (66). BLOOMER, Betty, 1006 Hoge Bldg. (-1). Ma. 2762. BLUECHEL, Allen .Joseph, 12216 Palatine Ave. (33), Em. 5-15-1. BLUECH EL, June, 12216 Pa l;, tine (3:l), Em. 5454. ROJ\'\VN, Mrs. Louis (Virginia) 6131/z Cam­ BEFORE AFTER pus Ave., Pullman. vVa sh. BOBEAU, Mary J., 3641 Interlake (3) ?lie. 4740. l UAR::-.IAB\·, .J. T. (Tom). 2-153 22nd Ave. BOCHE, Mae F .. 1019 Terry J\ xe. ( '!) · E"·· N. (2). 1nRG. HA BNES, Don V., -1 311 Linden Ave. (3), BODTN, Elo,·, 7741 2nd Ave. N.E. (5), I<: e. :w e. 2192. 0712.6 DODY, Ralph L., 3702 -1 2nd Ave. S.,V. (6) BARRETT, Donald, Rt. l, Dox 79, Red­ ,V e. 6410. mond, ,Vash. N. BARRETT, Dorothy, 5026 22nd N.E. (5), B�t%-IM, Julius R .. 2333 58th (3). Ke. Ve. 3988. BARTLOW, ·wallace B., 6717 1st N. ·w. H�ii� lNG, Ruth. -13-1 E. 73rcl St. (5), Fi. (7), Su. 7539. BOGDAN, Albert L .. 2132 Porter St BAUER, Hug· h K., Rl. 3, Box 308 Bellcn1e Lakeside ,1 - ,1287. Bnumclaw, ,Vash. ; 3-117 'IV. 59th St., S�� BAUER, Mrs. Hugh, Rt. :J, Box 358 Bel ­ attle, Su. 2317. levue, Lakes;de -1-4287. BOGDAN, John I. Jr., 3417 '\Vest 59th St., BAUER, Wolf, 5213 11th N.E. (5), Ve. Su. 2317 (home); 6110 Phinney Ave. (3), 587 4. § Su. s:J11 (hus. ) § BAUER. Mrs. Wolf (Harriett), 5213 11th BOGDAN, John B, 3417 'N . 59th St. (3), N.E. (5), Ve. 5874. Su. 2317 (home) ; 6110 Phinney Ave. (3), BAUGH. Peg-gy, 2:332 -16th Ave. S. W. (fi). Su. 8311 (bus. ) BOGDAN, Lt. Comdr . .Joseph G., U.S.::-./., We. 7677. Box 3, Del Monte, Cali[. ; 6110 Phinnev BEAM, Kurt, 6006 5th N. E. (5). Ke. 7305; (3). 318 Repul,Jic Bldg. (1). lei. 7282. BEAM, Mrs. Kurt. 6006 5th N. K (5). Ke. BOLLMAN. Dean H., 760 Belmont Place 7305. (2), Mi. 5155. DEBI I':, Hans, 2717 18th S. (-1 ll.6 BOLLMAN, Dean S., 760 Belmont Place BECK, Marlene, 4535 49th S. (8). Ra. 4222. (2), Mi. 5155.**H+ BECK, Theodore R, 26.27 Ferdinand St. BOLLMAN, Paul V .. 760 Delmont Place. (8), La. 3358.6 (2), Mi. 5155. BECKEY, Fred, 312 Smith To\\'er (2). El. BOLMAN, Edna G., 6016 36th N.E. (5), -1 468. §:!: Ve. 3830. 13ECKWITH, Cameron, 6231 llst A,·e. ::-./. BOMENGEN, Mahe! A., 8820 12th N. 1;;_ E. (5), Ve. 8388. § (5), Ke. 2477. BEEBE, Jim, -130-1 Union Day Place (5). BOMSTEAD, Karen. :3862 43,·d N. E. (5). Ve. 0794. § Ke. 2929. Hl•;EHE, Mrs . .Jim (Sh;rley), -1301 Union BONELL, Hannah, East Falls Church, Bay ( 5), Ve. Virginia. Place 079-t. BONNAR, Hector 'IV., Vashon, vV ash., Red BEIERSDORF, Edward, 956 18th N. (2). 183. l{F� ITEY. Myl'lla, 1509 2nd Ave. W. (99). BORDSEN, Dr. T. L., 11217 2nd N. ,V. Ga. l-176. (77), Gr. 1722; 916 Cobb Bldg., El. •1535. HELL, .James R., Rt. l, Redmond. ,Va sh. BORDSEN, Mrs. T. L., 11217 2nd N.'\V. BELLAMY, Tennys, 10119 Radford Ave. (77). De. 1919.H <77), Gr. 1722. A BOSTANTAN, Armene E., -1 03 l·llh N. Apt. BELOlT, Ellen V., 1807 ,V a rren Ye. (9), 36 (2), Mi. -ln89: Se. 7100. Ga. 7114. BOVEE, Grace, 5127 Latimer Place (5), DELSTAD, Ba1·ba1·a . 2:32 Queen Anne .A.v e . Ke. 8308. Apt. :3 07 (9). HOvVJ�N. Chas. A., 431 Grancley 'Way, Ren­ HELT, H. C., 4733 19th Ave. N.E. (5). Ve. ton, '\Vash. 8399. 130'\VEN, Mrn. Chas A. (Rachel L.). -131 BELVIN, Robert ,V ., c/o Tacoma Public Grandey ,Va y, Renton, vV ash. Librnry, Tacoma. '\Vash. BOWLER. Frank F., 339 Lakeside AYe. BEMIS, Suzanne, '1747 21st Ave. N.E. (5), · 122), Ma. 6320. Ke. 3163. BOWMAN, Adaline C .. 703 E. -!3rd (53. BENGSTON, Kermit 8., Dept. or sc·ence, Me. 400fi. Westel'll '\Vash. College, Bellingham. 130,VMA N. Andre\\' S., 703 J<;. -13nl (5). BERANEK, J'ohn G .. 605 Spring St. (4), Me. 4006.§ ?\fa. 0624. BOWSER, C. Findley, M. C. 30. Route :J. BBRNARD, Virginia Lee, 1729 41st Ave. VVarren, Ohio. t:• S.W. (6), Av. 7609. BOWSER, Dallas Spencer, M. C. 30. '\Var. . m,zzo.Robert A., s:i2 lHh Ave. (22). 1·en, Ohio.11:

64 BOYE, Nanette, 10628 8th N. E. (55), Sh. 5634. BRACE. Donald, 8334 I land Dr. (8), La. U572. §* BRADSHAW, Marguerite, Route 1, Box 466. Mercer Island. \Vash.. Ad. 0895. *§ BRAND. Delores. 711 Lake,·iew Blvd. (2), Ea. 7583. BRANDO::-,,', Flo,-cl, 853·1 S. 116th St. (88), La. 6469. BRANDON, Jerry, 225 S. \V. \Vhitake1·, Portland, Ore. BRANDT, Evelyn, 5503 15th Ave. N. E. (5). Ke. 2502. BRANDT, Margery E., 133 EOJ·en Ave. X. (9). ERASK. Gudrun. 1305 Seneca (]). :'Iii. 4502: 8609 4lst S. \V., Av. 1029. (1), Ma. 3031: 8609 Hst S. \V ., AY. 1029. BRAUER, "William H., 2115 ·I th ::--r. (9). Ga. 5972. BRAVENDER. Joyce, 2939 N. E. 19th .<\x e. Portland, Oregon. RAINIER FROM KLAPATCHE PARK--Photo by G. Putnam BREMERMAN, Glen F., 5 34 "'oodlawn. (3), Ke. 6904. • BREMERMAN, Mrs. Glen F., 5834 -''ood­ lawn Ave. (3). Ke. 6904.* OUTDOOR STORE, INC. BRETT. Elizabeth C .. 104 l·lth ::--r. (2). Ca. 7252. Dependable Service for 30 Years BRETT. P. A. ()fail Returned). BRETZ, Bertha B., 1213 E. 92nd St. (5), • Fishing Tackle VP. 0396. • Climbing Equipment BRTKOFF, Paul, 4022 34th S. \V. (6). A\'. 4398. • Parkas-Wool or Rain BRI STOL, Don. 1615 33rd AYe. (Lo,Yer • Clothing-Dress or Work Apt.) (22). Ca. 1936. • Ski Equipment BROCK:11AN. C. Frank. College of For­ estry. U. of \\' .. Seattle (5) \Vash. • Tents BROCKMAN. Jean, 7052 53rd Ave. N. E. • Sleeping Bags •• (5) Ke. 7890. OUTING • Dehydrated Foods • BROCKMAN, William E., 7052 53rd ::--r. E., ·.� - Ke. 7890. HEADQUARTERS BROOKS. Burton. 3002 E. 57th St. (5), Ve. 1417. No Itch-No Scratch! It's Sun Valley Red Ski Underwear. BROOKS. Richard J .. 3002 E. 57th St. (5). VP.. 1,117. 71 7 1st Avenue El. 8165 Seattle 4, Wash. BROTHERTON. Jo Anne. 1163 19th AYe. No. (2), Ea. 6621. BROWN, Eleanor, 1900 E. Hth (Alph,i Phi House). BROWN, Fred. 2343 No. 185th (33). Sh. 8679. BRO\V::--r, :'llarilyn, 1900 F St., Vancou\'er, \Vash. BROWNING. CURTIS. 418 N. 36th St. (3). Me. 9941. BRO\\'::-,,'T.EE. Bette, 5106 \V. Ste,·ens (6). \Ve. 3727. BRYA::-,,', Chet, 3235% Fairview ::--r. (2). C,i . 2775. BUCEY, Boyd K .. Rt. 3. Box 293, Bellevue. \V,ish., Lakes;de 482-R. Bl CEY. Mrs. Boyd K.. Rt. 3. Bnx 293, Bellevue, Wash.. Lal.. Cambridge 4. Mnss. BURKMAN, Elsie. ·1225 \V illiams An·. (99). Office. El. 4383. BURNETT, Hazel, 1103 E. 55th St. (5), YP. 7719. BURR, Jannette W., 8202 14th ::-,,-, E. (5). Ye. 0817. BURR. Wallace H., 8202 14th ::--r. E. (5). Ve. 0817. Bl RR. Mrs. ·wallace H .. 8202 14th N. E. (a). ,·e. 0817. BURROUGH. Suzanne. 6042 29th ::--r. E. (5). Ve. 5670. BURTO::--r, Barbara B. , 100 Crockett St. (9\, Ga. 9897. BURTO::-,,', Joan ::--r. (l\Iail Retumed). BUSWELL, Joseph M., 6821 34th ::--r. '\Y. (7). De. 3349: La. 7300, Local 381.§6 CREVASSE ON OLYMPUS-Chuck Allyn BUSvVELL. Mrs. Joseph M. (Eleno,·). 6 21 3-lth .r. \V. (7), De. 33-19. §• GEORGE MacGOWAN BUTTERFIELD. Gordon, 2520 \Van·en Insurance of All Kinds Ave. (9), Ga. 69-18. BUTTERFIELD, Russell A., 1-1047 '\\'all­ WM. H. HARMER CO. ingford Ave. (33). Sh. 2533. 61 I Securities Bldg. BUTTERl<'TELD. :'IIrs. Russell A. L\Ta m­ MAin 7698 een ). 14047 \Vallingford Ave. (33), Sh. 2533. When making purchase please mention this ad in Mountaineer Annual

65 C,Ll'!ERON. ,r,·s. H. D. (Ph�·llis) . 5:l50 Fisher· Place ( ) . La. 4-113. §•• CA,IPDELL. Thomas T .. 906 32nd South (4-1).§ CANTRIL, ,rary Gntce. Rt. :i. Box 3028, Edmond.,. Tel. Edmonds 1-IH. CARKEEK, A. P., Rt. 2. Box 385, Belle­ vue, "\·Vash., Lakeside 219:I\' L CARLSON, Albert, Sta r Route, Coulee Dam. \Vash. CARLSON. C. G. 21:l2 W. 97th St. (7), De. 4078. CARLSON, J\Irs. C. G., 2132 "\V. 97th (7), De. 4078. CARLSON. Clarence .Tr .. 2132 \V. 97th (7), De. <1 078. CARLSON, Signe E .. 4407 E. 41st(5). Ke. 3903. CARLSON, T d ,v., 6518 18th Ave. N. E. (5), Ke. 3562. CARLSON. \Vilii,1 111 R .. F'ragaria, "\Vash.. Tel. 55Xl. CARLSON, Mrs. 'William R., Fragaria, ·wash., Tel. 55Xl. CARMAN, Jane, 2212 F:,·erett Ave. (2), Ea. 2798. CARNEY, Elvin P., 1006 Hoge Bldg. (4).• CARPENTER, Bill, 2630 45th S. W. (6), We. 7034. CARPENTER, Fred R .. Rt. 2. Box ·195, Kirkland. CARPENTER, J\Ir.. Fred R. (;\'Cary Jane), Rt. 2, Box 495, Kirkland. CARSON, Carolyn, 2527. 27th ,v. (99). Al. 2837. CARl':TAlRS, Ellen A., 8032 30th Ave. N. E. (G). CARVILL, l\Iaril�,n G .. 1712 E. 86th (5), Ye. 6019. NO MATTER HOW DIFFICULT CASE, Mrs. Joyce, 421 N. Yakima, Tn.co­ THE CLIMB CO-OP EQUIPMENT Ma 3. ,vash. CASSELS, Colleen, 4953 Purdue Ave. (5), WILL GET YOU THERE Ke. 7818. CASTERLIN, Mrs. Anne, 546 Ravenna Blvd. (5). Ye. 1808. • CASTOR, Alita J. , 653G 53rd Ave. N. E. (5). Ve. 8264. CASTOR. Robert L .. G536 53rd N. E. (5). Recreational Equipment Cooperative ,-e. 8264. CASTOR, T. Davis, 6536 53rd A,·e. N. E. 523 Pike St., Room 203 (5). Ve. 8264.§•• CASTOR. Mrs. T. Davis (Marion P. ), 6536 53rd AYe. N.E. (5), Ye. 8264. Seattle, I CAVENDER. Phyllis. 1206 E. 50th (5), Ke. 8012 : El. 6710. CEDERQUIST, Anne, 6910 15th Ave. N.E. (5). Ye. 7139.§6 When making purchase please mention this ad in Mountaineer Annual CEHRS, Charles H. c/o Engineering Dept. Fresno Sl"ate College, Fresno 4, Calif. §6 CERVI:N". Ruth, 1120 Ln kes!de f':. (44), Fr. 3325. BUTTON, Robert A., Rt. 2, Box 87, Both­ CHALFANT. Margarete. 55H 31st Ave. ell. ,vash., Bothell 2822. "· E. (5), Ye. 7821. BUZZETTI, Bea. 1526 Sth St .. Bremerton, CH,DIBERS. Doris L .. 2-120 Broadway N. '''ash., Phone 1657-J. ( l), Ca . Oli�Z. BYINGTON, L. D., 236 S. Coronado. Los 4, CHAMBERS ..Toanne. :3 21G "\V. McGraw Angeles Calif., Fi. 9207.** (99), Ga. 3365. BYINGTON, Mrs. L. D. (Elizabeth), 236 CHA"1'DLER, Barhara .Jean. 538 N. 72nd S. Coronado, Los Angeles 4, Calif., Fi. St. (3), De. 3817. 9207.•• CADE, Glen, 7919 Beacon Ave. (8). I�'l. CHAMPMAN. E. L. (Miss), Rt. 2, Dox 1778. 2398, Edmonds, ,vash. ('Vinter address) 1105 6th AYe., Seattle 1. , "\Yash. CADY, Howard, 2532 Royal Court (2), P,·. 3969. CHARBONNEL, J. E., Rt. 3, Colville, CALD,VELL, Donn.Id, 5155 Latimer Place, (5), Wash. (5), Ke. 2696. CHARBONNEL, :\[rs. .T. E., Rt. 3, Colville, CALD,VELL, Janet. 533 30th Ave. So. ,vash. (44), Pr. 4834. CHETLAT:s', Arthur T .. 412:3 Lake ·wash­ CALDvVELL, l\fal'ion C:lfail Returned). ington rn,·d. (22). Ra . -112 .

66 CHETLAIN, Joanne, 4123 Lake vV ashin,;- ton Blvd. (22), Ra. 4128. CHETLAIN, Marcia, 4123 Lake ·washing­ ton Blvd. (22), Ra. 4128. CHIDESTER, John Keith, 934 N. lOlst St. (33), Ke. 8052. CHILD. Elsie T .. 212 Med.-Dental Bldg. (1), El. 5359; 2828 Broadway No., Ca. 4700. CHILDRETH, .Johnnie, 1825 Queen Anne Ave. (9), Ga. 0156. CHRISTENSEN, John H. (Mail returned). CHRISTIAN. Miss Laurie, 7700 31th Ave. N.E. (5), Ke. 1064. CHURCHILL, Ruth, 1787- 1 Des Moines Way (88), Gl. 5887. CLANTON, Mabel, 3665 55th S. W. (6), ""\Ve. 4077. ,'.""1• , .. CLARK, Byron, 13052 15th N. E. (55), Em. . -I:"', .... 6696. .-__ �t.L�� "'.. � CLARK, Mrs. Byron (Joan). 13052 15th N. The Kautz lcefall-beorge Senner E. (55), Em. 6696. CLARK, Edward M, 6228 26th N. E. (5), Ke. 3718. CLARK, GENEVA, 3534 vVallingford Ave. P. J. PERRY & CO. Insurance (3), Me. 9270. AUTOMOBILE CLARK, Irving M., Bellevue, vVa sh., • 349 Henry Bldg. - SE. 2050 Lakeside 387. ACCIDENT Res. MA. I 132 CLARK, Leland .J., R. F. D. No. 1, Belle­ vue, Wash., Lakeside 173. and All Other Branches SEATILE CLARK, Marjorie, 6210 E. Greenlake ""\Vay (3). Ke. 1799. CLARK, Sterling, 5124 5th Ave. N. E. (5). CLARKSON, Mrs. Yernon Jr. (Beverly L. Hanna). 559 Trenton St. (8), Ra. 6998. CLAUNCH, Don, 5327 8th N. E. (5), Ve. 0085. CLIRR, .J. W., 1403 Shenandoah Drive (2). CLTSE, Sylvia, 1030 39th Ave. N. (2), Ea. CAMERAS 9365. COATES, Robert ""IV. , 8304 35th S. W. (6), Av. 1867. and Outdoor Equipment COATES, Mrs. Robert ""\V ., 8304 35th S. W. (6), Av. 1867. FOR COATS, Dorothy (Mail Returned). COBERLY, Wallace, 5602 36th Ave. S. W. MOUNTAINEERS (6), We. 9212. � COBLENTZ, Ruth l\I., 503 Medical Arts Bldg. (1), Ma. 5851. Complete Selection COLDEN, Margo L .. 1119 32nd S. (44), Pr. 9713. � COLDEN, Henry D .. 1119 32nd S. (44), Pr. 9713. Budget Terms COLEMAN, Linda M . , 1203 James St., No. Arranged 305 (4), Ma. 7976. COLLINS, Dan E., 712 3Hh (22), Pr. 5931. COLLINS, Frank H. , 3404 Alpine Pl., Fi. 0140. COLLINS, l\frs. Frank H. (Jean), 3404 Al­ pine Pl. (5), Fi. 0140. WA RS HAL'S COLLINS, George F., 2448 Eastmont ""\Vay (99) Al. 3502. SPORTING GOODS COLLINS, Mrs. George (Enid M. ), 2448 Eastmont ""\'Vay (99), Al. 3502. FIRST & MADISON SEATTLE COLLINS, Robert, 12001 Des Moines ""\Vay <88), GI. 9600. COMER, Mrs. Donna .J.. 1364 Lake Wash­ ington Blvd. S. (44). Pr. 1284. CONNELL, Robert, 5269 16th Ave. N. E. (5), Ke. 4151. CONNER, Peggy, 1218 Ten·y Ave. (1). Se. 5879. CONNOR. James, 2712-A 60th S. W. (6), Av. 2832. CONSANI, Albert A., 6703 Fremont (3). He. 2785. CONWAY, Mrs. T. R.. 3212 S. E. Crystal Springs Blvd. , Portland, Ore. COOK, Gordon, Ephrata. vVash., 343-W. COOKMAN. Cifford Melvin, 1010 5th N. PRI NTING (2), Ea. 9115. COPERNOLL, Robert S., 6256 Vassar Ave. t;e,ee,u:d (5). Ke. 1071. COPERNOLL, Mrs. Robert S. (Betty), 6256 Vassar Ave. (5), Ke. 1071. COMPANY CORLETT, Donna D .. 3159 E. 82nd St. (5), Ve. 5641. • CORLEY, George, 1503 28th W. (99), Ga. r 5226. COSGROVE, Carolyn, Apt. C., Ben net's Owner: WILLARD TAYLOR Apts., Renton, vV ash. COSGROVE, Dorothy E .. 922 5th St. S. E., Auburn, Wash., Auburn 9. Smith Tower Annex Eliot 4422 SEATILE COSTELLO, Mrs. W. J., 316 W. 3rd St., Cle Elum, Wash.. Phone 150. COTTINGHAM, Don, 1226 N. St. Joe, Has­ tings, Nebr. When making purchase please mention this ad in Mountaineer Annua• 67 COULTER, l�ch,· i11 t··. C\lail Retu!'lled). COUGH LTN, Dan. 9202 20th AYe. N.E. (5). COURTON, LaYel'll C. (:\fail returned). CO\VELL, Alice, 140� E. 42nd St. (5), Me. 47-14. CO\VLEY. .Joseph GrC'C'nlea f. 2210 E. Lynn (2). Pr. 5228. Ride is a justifiable fe eling COX, A. H., 33rd & E. J\ ldf'I' St. (22); home Ea. i71 4: Office :'Ila . 1121. COX, Gc1·tn1de, Box 89. Traceyton, \Vash. when supported by outstand­ Bremerton 8052-R-ll. COX, Shirley K., 1010 Union (1), Se. 972-1. CRAill LL. . John \V ., 7253 28th Ave. N.E. ing achievement . . . We are (5), \"e. ·1568. § CRABILL, i\rrs. John \V. (Catherine), 7253 28th A \'C. �- E. (5). Ye. �568. § proud that we have attained CRAFT, Hill. C\fail Returned ). CRAFT, )[rs. Bill (Ann ) (.\[ail Returned). our 50th year of continuous CRA IG. R. "-.. 1 -127•� r,;_ Xorthlake (5). Househoa t: ;\fe. 25�9- PC'1·111 . Home Ad­ dress. 1921 33,·d . ·. ( t -1 ). Pr. -1039. service to printing buyers in CRA IG. Robert \V .. 12239 Corliss Ave. (33), Sh. 2•121. CRA re. :\fr.·. Rohe rt \\". C\Ta rion R.), 12239 Seattle ... Our continuing Corl iss AYe. (33). Sh. 2·121. CRA".\ T. Robert ,v. Jr.. 5326 9th Ave. �-E. (5). Ye. 8209. policy of producing worl� of CR l':EL. \\'ilhelminc· R .. l flOO 15th N. E .. (5). i\Te. 00-13. CRITTEC'IDl,N, A. L .. llag-ley Hall, U. o[ h.igl1.est quality is responsible T \Vash. (5). i\c. Oli:lO, ·1·:xt. 575. CROOK, C. G .. 6127 �o. \V illiams Ave .. for this outstanding record. Portland 11. Oreg-on. CROOKS, James William C\[a il Returned ). §••::::i: CROOKS Patricia, ;;r;on 17th AYe. N. E. (5), Kc. 2277: :Ila. 0727. �·· CROPLEY. :\Talcolm L., -1 102 2nd N. "·· (7). M<'. S8n . CRORGHOVE. :lio·s. R. 0. (Pcg-g-y Ba tC's). 118-1 "'- 39th St.. ,\ pt. r:. Los Ang·e]('s, C:l7l. Ca l if * CRT T llrn. C;orl B . . Tr .. 3717 Ca li[oo-nia Ave. !6). ,ve. 0-19 . C'R :llll, :lfrs. Carl n. .Tr. (.l<'anne). 3717 Ca Pfol'llin AYc>. (6). "-"- 04 9, . CUL\'F:H. Thelma . 7th & D. Snohomish. \\"a sh., Phone' -128 1. CU"1"11:'-/GHA.\f. Fmnc-is. 1:l:l l Te,-..y A,·e. (1). llfa . r.:J23. CU.Y:"11:slGHAM.?.fo r;• .J,111<·, Route 1, Box 124. Hi·]l('\"IIC, \\.;osh.� BERGMANN & BALLY Cl JRRTEH, :\Trs. TrC'nC K., 3-12 \V. 77th (7). honw. Su. 5078: lrns. El. 1114. CliRTr.·. J,esl iC', R. F. D .. Hayden\"illc. First among Ski Boots :'lf·•ss. l Cl RTI, , Susan, -1506 -1 5th AYC. "1. E. (5). By their record of achievement Ke. 2212. i'I � CUSHTC'IG, \\"inifr<'d. -1 13-1 Jlth N. B. (5). 1\1C'. 125fJ. ���.,�ib C(lTTR. Do·. Rollin E .. i 72l Tn tcrlnkcn Hl\"Cl. (2), E;o. 42G2. � BERGMANN ,s an CUTTS. :\To·s. Rollin E. (Dorothy R.), 1721 Int erlaken Hh·d. (3). l·:a. -t2G2. outstanding example DAHL. .TC' an, 5502 15th N. F:. f5). K0. 05GG. DA H LRTHO.\f. Dorol h_,·, 2631 Da iling-er \\"ay (55). Rh. 217fl. of American design, DA I Bl·:tc Ome, 5�15 1st :-.:. le. (5), Kc. s2n1. 1:;i_ o:ixrq material and crafts­ DATUEH, Mrs. Omc (M:o ti,·). 5815 1st "1. E. (:i). h':P. h2n1.� DALRY:\TT'LB. \\". I:1·11<'<' Ofail rct111·11Prll. BALLY, the Swiss manship combined DALY, Wilfred V., :rnnn \\". l-Tc11de1·son (6). ski boot, is recom­ A,·. i:J31. ·� mended, not because to give perfect fit DA.\IANT, ;\frs. Hora c-,, I). (Hani0l), 32G \\' . .\(pre-er. Apt. 211x rnni. Al. 11161. it is impeded and DARK. i\Ta o·jor;' Ann, 8008 1 tlo A,·e. N. E. hand-made, but because and peak perform­ (5), ""· %:1 . Bally is backed by years DA \"T::1,:sTY, Richnrcl , 5G-t:l 20th Ave. �- E. ance in a ski boot (5). of outstanding perform­ DA\"t::N:slY. :\frs. R'ch;oo·d (Lo\\"ene). 56-13 ance. Winner of TH REE 20th A,·C'. N. E. (5). Olympic gold medals. that wears and wears. DA \'IR. F'icl0lhL G .. P. 0. l:ox 61i, Kitsap. See the new models now. \\"n sh. DA\'18. . Jud;·. 31 -11 le. La urt·lhurst Dr .. Yc>. G870. DA\'IR, Lois le. , ,11 1 N. ·17lh (3), )[e. 1053. DA\'IS, Thomas .\I.. (i Trt·nt Road. Ovco·­ EL. 3388 hrook "HillH, P(!llll. .4JJtAdt DA\l'RON. :'llrs. H,11.,..,-. Ho11tP 1. Rox 1223. SATISFACTION li A lclen\'oocl :\la nor. ' 't,IJ!:!..'7 DEAHL. Ca ,·ol_vn i\rarcia. -1315 Burke Ave. GUARANTEED �1 330 SIXTH AVE. (3), ;\TC'_ 3814. §EATTLE DC'nRTNG. :\Ta,·g-aret. JG33 Boylston A,·e. (22). T'r. 0072. DI0: l· 'ORl·;!-,T. Doug-, 2838 -I Ith \\"est (DOl. When making purchase please mention this ad in Mountaineer Annual G" - Xll65.

68 DEGENHARDT, Wm. A., -115 Melrose N., Apt. 503 (2).Se. 3265.§6** DEGENHARDT. Mrs. Wm. A. (Adelaide), 4927 51st So. (8), Ra. 1608.§6** DELEHANTY, Margaret, 906 T('ITY Ave. (4), Ma. 9640. DEMPSEY. Do11Uld P .. 3702 42nd Ave. S. W. (6), We. 6410. DEUTER, Ma1-y Lou, 5227 51st Ave. S. ( ). Ra. 7867. DeVOE, Donald Robert, 1117 N. Broadway (2), Ca. 4728. DeVORE, Beulah, 4710 36th Ave. N. E. (5), Ve. 2566. DEHYDRATED FOODS DICKERSON. Elizabeth, Woodinville, Washington, Bothell 5-S-21. DICKERT, 0. Phillip, 568 Lynn St. (9), Ga. 6509. § ••ti+ • DICKERT, Mrs. 0. Phillip (Agnes), 568 Lynn St. (9). Ga. 6509. §••ti+ DIXIE, Ruth, 2506 ,va rren Ave. (9), Ga. A minimum of weight and space. 862fi. DIXON, Mary Ethel, 1631 16th A,·e. (22), Ea. 0158. DODGE, William E., 4425 2nd N. W. (7), A maximum of nutritive and vitamin value. Me. 8534. DODS0N, Jerry, 5015 Alaska St.. Ra. 6939. DODSON. Perry A., 5015 Alaska St. ( ). Ra. 6939. DOLESHY, Frank L. , 701 ,v. Dnwus St. • (99), Ga. 8857. § DOLESHY, Mrs. Frank L. (Kay), 701 'W Dravus St. (99), Ga. 857.§ DOLSTAD, John D., 350 Lee St. (9), Ga. 9216. DONALDSON, Joann, 5034 38lh AYe. N. E. WASHINGTON (5), Ke. 3899. DONLEY, Gloria, 6832 16th AYe. , N. E. (5), Ke. 1542. DEHYDRATED FOOD CO. DONOGHUE, Janet. 900 20th N. (2). Ea. 0769. 709 North First Avenue DONOVAN, l\Irs. Miriam, 1528 E. 91st St. (5). YAKIMA, WASH. DOOLEY, Don. 229 lst N. (9). DORN, Walter, 517 19th N. vV. (7), Su. 7634. DORN, Mrs. Walter (Violet V. ), 517 19th N. "' · (7), Su. 7634. DO ST, Harry Jr.,4543�� 7th N. E. (5). DOUGHTY, Mrs. 'W illiam F. (Nan). 718 E. Howell St. (22), Ea. 2702. EASTMAN KODAK DOYLE, Mrs. Mildred L., 743 10th AYe. N., No. B (2), Ca. 810 . DRAKE, David, 1 03 E. 52nd St. (5), Ke. 4413. STORES, INC. DRAKE. l\Irs. Guy, 1 03 E. 52nd St. (5), Ke. 4413. DUBUAR. 11rs. Paul S. (1Ieda), 903 31st Ave. (22), Ca. 8043. ( E� '7'� DUDLEY, Joan, 3929 Angeline 8), Ra. 0336. DUFFEE, Mary Jane, 1310 l\Iinor Ave. (1), INDOOR KODACOLOR FILM. Se. 9094. DUNCAN. Maurice, 16210 3 th N. E. (55). A welcome addition to Dependable Kodachrome Sh. 5491. N. (2), l\Ii. DUNGAN, Anna . 433 12th 3075. and Ektachrome-Now Available. DUNLAP, Gerald M .. 10820 23rd '· E. (55), Sh. 6538 DuPUIS. Fred J., Box 332, Star Route 1, Bremerton, Wash. MAin 9072 DUQUET, Emory Martin, -1518 35th N. E., (5), Ke. 7697. 1319 Fourth Ave. DUVALL. Annabelle llf.. 5615 Teig Place (6), We. 0174. Seattle DYAR, Margaret, 312 Portage Bay Place (2), Mi. 1597. DYER, Ralph L., 1407 1st AYe. No. (9), Ga. 2157. EA, TMAN, Henrietta Y .. 7330 35th S. "· · (6), "\V e. 7131. EGAN, Evelyn, 2927 36th S. (44), Ra. 3532. EGGERS, Donald, 9825 Marine View Dr. SOLBRO'S SHOE REPAIRING (6), We. 5255. EHRENCLOU, 0. A., c/o The Insular Life MOUNTAIN BOOTS REPAIRED Assurance Co.. Ltd., fanila, P. I. EKREM, Betty V., Route 2, Box 640, Mer­ cer Island, ·wash. Res., Ad. 0710 ; Temp. GENUINE SWISS TRICONI NAILS INSTALLED Bus 1716 Belmont, Ea. 9839. ELFENDAHL, William P . , 2028 32nd Ave. So. (44), Ca. 8143. §**6 WE INSTALL BRAMANI LUGS ELIE, David, 3714 E. 151 t (55), Sh. 1803. (6), We. 5255. ELLlOTT, Margaret. 1010 Parkside DriYe, ME. 9945 4239 University Way Apt. 120, Bremerton, ,vash. Tel. 402�-"\\·. ELLIS, Wm. C., 9 45 44th S. W. (6), AY. 189 . When making purchase please mention this ad in Mountaineer Annual

69 ELI.STROM. Sn·n le., 159-1 E. 172ncl (55). Em. 1005. ELLSTROM. )!rs. S,·(·n E.). 159-1 E. 172ncl V·JACK (55). Em. 1005. ELJ\ISLIE, Be1·�·J. 51a Har·yarcl X. (2), Bus. Phone Ca . 580(). EMERSON, D. \\".. 264-1 Esplanade Dr. (7). ENGESET, DaYicl, R.F.D. No. 1, Vashon, Wash., Reel 1199. ENGESET, Eric Dewey, Vashon. 'iV ash.§6 ENGESET, Mrs. Eric Dewey, Vashon, "\'Vash. ENGLl,, 'orman "'·· G2GG 19th Ave. N. E. (5). Ke. 5335; 209 Colman Bldg., J\Ia. 87-15. ENGMAN, Ruth Kurtz. 2250 Bonair l'lace (6), Ho. 1985. ENTHOVEN, Alan. 916 11th No. (2), Ca. Axle Bumper Jaclc. Easy modern 1681. to use. Fits ears ENTHOYEN, )Iaricl, 016 11th No. (2), -Safe as garage floor jaclc. Ca. 1G81. LIFTS Wheel Out of Deep Ruts. ERTCKSO:'\'. Lois, 2li5n 4&th K \V. (G). We. PRICED Exceptionally Low. 3501. ERICKSOX. ::l[,irlha J·; .. 852 Gwinn Pl. Two Jacks In One (2). Ca. 73G5. LUBE EQUIPMENT ER IKSJcN. Mrs. Carol (l\Irs. Nils ). 8221 39th N. 1". (5). Fi. 2·1 5. 1304 E. Pike Seattle EA. 7417 E\'A:'\'S• .John E .. 2615 15th \V .• Apt. lll (99). La. 085 1. EVAKS. Margaret ,· .. 2315 Doyer Ave. (2). c,i. 3188. E\"AKS. Thomas \\ · .. 8:38 E. 8Jth St. (5). Ve. 127-1. EYERETT, Rosem,u·y rclhel. 5202 c.,J"for­ nia Ave. (G). \\"e. (J.15-1. EVERTS. T. D., 5717 lGth N. E. (5), Ke. 242·1. FAGET, Frank A .. 2509 :'\'. 40th. (3). Me. ANDERSON 59n1. FA IRLEY. )frs. Anne S .. 2207 E,·<'rC't t A ,·e. :'\'. (2). rr. 6721. FALLQUIST. Ruh)" ::IT.. 10018 -10th S. "\Y . SUPPLY CO. (6G). Av. 2839. FALLSCHEER. Herm:111 0 .. 1202 E. 1-151h St. (55). Sh. 6256. DEVELOPING FALLSCHEER. ::lfrs. Herman 0. (Paul­ ine). 1202 E. 145th St. (fifi), Sh. G25G. FALTER, Helen, 229 Eastlake A\"C. (9). PRINTING Sc. OH79. FARRER, Chas. M .. 3632 2-Jth S. (4-1), Ra. Enlarging for Particular People 1624.* FARRAR. Donald E .. 1920 Burwell St.. Brf'merton. 1000-.T. § * FARRER, Peyton l\L, P. 0. Box 711, Con- cord. CaJ;f. FENTO:'\', Da,·icl 13.. 921 No. 18Hh. I I I Cherry Street FENTO:'\'. �[rs. ]),iyi l B., 921 N. 1 'Hh. FENTON, Don, 902 2nd Ave. \V ., Apt. SEATI LE 4, WASH. (99). Ga. 5650. FRNTON. Freel, 360 :'\To. 104th St. (33). Su. 6086. FERT:'\'GER. Frederic·!< Richard. -17:JO \\·. Bertona (99), Ga. 0100. Ex t. 322-1. FERINGER, Mrs. Frederick Richa r l (.Jo Anne) (Gr·etch). 4730 \V. Dertona (99). Ga. 0100. Ext. 322-1. § FEX. H. Caroline, 1414 Seneca St. (1), Ea. 1457. FBYERABEND. Joyce. 1228 S. 21Gth (88), Des Moines 307:l. FTNCKE . .John, Route 1. Box 242. Issa­ quah. "\'Vash. FTNCKFJ. Mrs. .John. Route 1. Box 242. fasaquah. Wash. FTNCKFJ. l\Targ-aret L.. 2222 J\Ionroe St., Corvallis. Ore., 786-.T. FINE . .Jesse \V., 521 lGth A,·e. :s!o. (2). Ea. 1432. FIRTH. Lois McBain. G32 S. \V. 126th (66), FISHER. Clarence A .. 2309 Eldridge Ave.. Bellingham. \Vash .. 2599-W. FTSHER, Thomas ::IL. 1866 E. 17Jst (55). Is m. 230�. FISHl�R. :Mrs. Thomas ::IL. 18G6 E. 171st (55). Em. 2303. FITCH, Louise. 4528 50th So.. ( ), Ra. 7790. ::lfu. 0123. FTTZGERA LD. Louis€' ::IL. 2171 BoyPr A,·e. (2). Ca. 7711. FITZGERALD. r. �la rshall. 2171 Doyer AYe. (2). a. 7711. FLACK. Barbara. 723 17th (2). Ea. 619-1. FLADAGER. Lois. :i:J:l 30th S. (H). P,·. 483·1. FLATO\V. Herbert. 521 D<'lmont A,·c. X. When making purchase please mention this ad in Mountaineer Annua\ (2). Pr. 3805.

70 FLOCK, "\Varren L .. Institute of Geophys­ ics, Univ. of Calif., Los Angeles 24, Calif. FLOYD, Ruth M .. 1812 19th Ave. So. (44). FOGELBERG, Joan, 9305 48th S. (8), La. 3920. FORREST, Jenny, Route 2, Box 241, Both­ ell. FO RSYTH, Lydia E. , 4137 Beach Dr. (6). FOSTER, Howard A .. 428 Bronson "\Vay N., Renton. Phone 3357. FOX, John W. Jr. , Box 308-D, Redmond, "\Vash., Se. 0111-Ext. 261. FRANKLIN, Floyd E., •1667 Lake "\Vash­ ington Blvd. (8), Ra. 3458. FRANKLIN, Mrs. Floyd E., 4667 Lake Washington Blvd. (8), Ra. 3458. FREDERICK, Vincent E., 8 N. 11th Ave., Yakima. FREEMAN, Edyth, 2109 Park Road (5), Ve. 1071. FREEMAN, Roger A .. 6549 Beach Driv(: AUSTIN PASS-Photo by Bob and Ira Spring (6), Bus., Ca. 9000; Res., Av. 6713. FREEMAN, Mrs. Roger A., 6549 Beach BOB SMITH Drive (6), Av. 6713. FREITAG, E. R., Rt. 5, Box 15, Olympia, STUDEBAKER CARS AND TRUCKS 7 Vi ash. "THE NEXT LOOK IN CARS" FRENCH, Sonny, Pinelake, Issaquah. ·wn. FRENCK, Clarence J., 234 N. E. Buffalo, L. E. B E L C O U R T C 0. Portland, Oregon, Ma. 8760. CApitol 3500 FRENCK, Mrs. Clarence J. (Hazel). 234 12th & E. Pine N. E. Buffalo, Portland, Oregon. )fa. 8760. FREUND. Gertrude :M.. Box 1160 B. c/o Bertha Freund, Rt. 2, Mercer Island. FRTSTO"\V, Ida. 911 Summit. Apt. 8 (4), ENJOY THE OUTDOORS ' El. 3029. FROST, Jacqueline (Jackie), 5322 E. 42ncl with a WHALE CRAFT (5). Ke. 5328. FROST, Jill, 5322 E. 42nd (5), Ke. 5328. FROST, Mrs. Stella, 1208 10th "\V est (99). Bus., Ga. 0355. FRYE, W. Leeds, 1334 Terry AYe. (1). ]\fa. 6323. FULLEN"\VIDER, Elmer D. (Mail Re­ turned). FULLEN"\VIDER, Mrs. Elmer D. (Mail Returned). FULLEN"\VIDER. Sally (Mail Returned). FULLER, Dorothy, Agriculture, Exten­ WHALE CRAFT CO. sion, Courthouse, Spokane (11), Br. 11-11. 3223-25 N. Sheffield Avenue Ext. 309. FULLER, Harold G., 5631 34th Ave. S. "\V. CHICAGO 13, ILLINOIS (6), Av. 4791. FULLER, John F., 4842 5lst Ave. S. "\V . (6), Av. 0410. FULLER, Mrs. John F. (Maxine V.) 4842 5lst Ave. S. W. (6), Av. 0410. FULLER, J. M .. 8061 Dib))le Ave. N. "\V. (7). Su. 3893. Compliments of FULLER. Lucille, 2012 43rd N., Apt. 304 (2). FULLMER, Duane E., 4535 7th Ave. N. E. rn). Me. 6729. BERT LINDGREN'S FURRY, Janiss Lyle, 2422 29th "\V. (99). Ga. 8717. FURRY, MABEL, 1217 2nd Ave. N. (9). DANCE HALL Al. 6810. GAFNER. Hilde (Mail Returned). GAMACHE, Jules E. (Mail Returned). • GAMRATH ..Tohn, 8851 36th Ave. S. "\V . (6), We. 8726. Bothell Way Pavilion GARDNF::R, David M., 4515 33rd "\V. (99), G't. 4206. GAREN, Donald. 16205 54th Ave. S. (88), GI. 1904. GAREN. Mrs. Donald (Mabel), 16205 54th Ave. S. (88), GI. 1904. GARFIELD. Herbert E.. 2543 Shoreland Dr. (44), Ra. 5742. GATES. Diane, 4128 Greenwood AYe. (3). ]\fr. 9212. LaBOW, HAYNES COMPANY, Inc. GATES, Hazel, 5529 37th Ave. N. E. (5), Ke. 1682. Insurance Brokers GAVETT, Mrs. Irving, 4005 15th Ave. N. B. 15). Me. 1229. GEISSMAN. Else, 4009 15th Ave. N. E. * (5). Ev. 2669. EL. 1712 GELLERT, George 0. , 1015 "\V. Howe (99). Ga. 28�7. 1229 Dexter Horton Building GEJ.LERT, 0. F., 1015 "\V. Howe (99), Ga. 2837. Seattle, Washington GEROLD, Charles M., 1906 9th ,v. (99), Al. 4119. GERRISH, Ora, Lock Box 1754. Denver. Colo. § GERSTMAN. Pat1I E. (Mail Rett1rned). When making purchase please mention this ad in Mountaineer Annual

71 GREJXER, Dr. Wallace R., 5ns 65th N. E. (5), Ke. 5058; Bus., Se. 2260. GRIFFIN, Frances, 100 Crockett St. (9), Ga. 7950. MARJORIE Y. GREGG GRil\lES, Cornelius. 92!i S. E. Rhone St. Portland 2, Oreg-on. GRrS,,\.OLD, Bill, 53211 . .\latika SL. (8), Ra. Insura nce 6555. GRrs,vOLD, John ,v .. 9-1 68 Rainier Ave. (8). ACCIDENT • HEALTH • LIFE GRlSWOLD, Lois Schinnrnn, 9468 Rainier FIRE • AUTOMOBILE Ave. (8). GROEGER, Max L., 12-143 26th Ave. N. E. (55), Sh. 6994. GA. 5893 348 Olympic Place, Apt. 5 GROVES, Alan 13., 5021 lJrooklyn Ave., No. 4 (5). GROVES, Mrs. Alan JJ. (Sall�· K.), 5021 Brooklyn A,·c .. No. 4 (5). GULDJORD, Carola C.. 706 1Y. 55th St. (7), De. 5-188. GIBBONS, Fred 1\·., 5209-A lJl'Ookl.rn _. \,·e. GUNBY, George C .. 1118 Roanoke St. (2). (5). Ca. 6377. GIBSON, Frank 1V., 2638 "-- PJ�·mouth HACK, Bette J .. 605 E. Denny Way (2). (99), Ga. 6873. Ea. 1673. GIBSON, Mrs. Frank ,V. , 2638 '\\". Pl�·m­ HAGEN[AN, Betty L .. 11157 F'rE>mont Ave. outh (99), Ga. 6873. (33), Gr. 21ol. GIBSON, Warren S., n322 -17th S. 1\·. (6). HAGEN, Dill, 7329 23rd N. E. (5). Ke. 382-1. GTBSON, Mrs. ,Varren S. (Leno,·e S. ), HAGEN, Doris Ann. 4;J.1 E. 73rd St. (5). 9322 47th S. vV. (6). HAGEN, Harry W., 7329 23rd Ave. N. E. GIELDSF.TH. Marjory, 50fi \\"ells SL Ren­ (5). Ke. 3824. §*:j: ton 3152. HAGEN, Mrs. Harry (Maxine), 7329 23rd GIESE, Marilyn, 700 \\". Lee (99J. Ga. Ave. N. E. (5), Ke. 382-1.§*:j: 9009. HAGERUP, Elva, 531 Bellevue AYe. No. GIESE, Rita, 700 1V. Lee (99). Ga. 9009. (2), Ca. 5867. GfLBREATH, Paul R., 8239 Nor·t111·op Pl. HAIGHT, Mary G., 130 3-lth Arn. No. (2), s. ,v. (6), ,ve. 6026. Ea. 40,10. GI LL. Virg-inia (Mail Retmned). HALEY, Mary T. 603 Do,·Jston AYe. No., GTLSTRAP, Marie, 1713 Maple St .. Pull­ Apt. 4 (2), l\[i. 5�98. n1an, Wash. HALL, Edward H .. 2507 30th Ave. 1Vest GIHMUS, Bernita, 5621 11th X. E. (5). Ye. (99), Al. 0013. 0135. HALL, Jeanne. 452 Cl'Ockett St. (9), Ga. GODDARD, Del I. (Mail Returned ). 2237. GODDARD, Mrs. Del r. (Helane). (: \[ail HALL, Lui. 452 Crockett St. (9), Ga. 2237. Returned). HALL. Robert A. 756 Belmont Pl. (2), Ca. GOGGTO, Charles Jr.. 5025 -16th X. E. (5). 6186. GONNASON, vValter, Fa ll City, ""ash .. HALL, 1-Varren. J\f.D.. J:ox 1164 Stanford ohone 313; Bus.. l\'la. 817:l. University, Stanford, Calif. GOODLAND, Eugene H., 26H 22nd \\'. HAJIULTON, 1-Villiam T .. 9027 vV. Shore­ f99), Ga. 3251. wood Dr., Apt. 606, :v rercer Island, Se. GORHAM, Elizabeth H .. 5717 16th "· E. 5915. i f5), Ke. 2424. HAJIU LTON, Mrs. 1" illiam T., 9027 ,V. GORTON. F. Q., Route 1, Yashon, ,Va sh. Shorewood Dr., -" pl. 606. Mercer Island, GOULD. Thelm>t F., 2-125 S. 116th Pl. (1'8). Se. 5915. r ,o. 2172. HANAU 8 R. Freder-ick F.. 1130 Lake GRAHAM, Dolores. 2911 28th W. (!1!1), G,1. vVashington Blvd. So. (H). Ea. 0355. 2571. HANNA, Leo A., 559 Trenton St. (8), Ra. GRANARD. Dorothy, 3508 Oregon St. (8). 6998. La. 1673; Ma. 3765, Ext. 2�3. HANNA. lllrs. Leo A., 559 Trenton St. (8). GRANDE, Wesley, 3909 Eastern A,·P .. (3), Ra. 6998. Me. 2747.§ HANSl!:N, John M . . 2016 Broad\\'ay K. (2), GRANGER, Mildred. Hotel Cla rk. 1014 :\Ii­ Mi. 4425. nor Ave ( 4). l\fa. 9914 : El. 070a. • HA NSEN. Mrs. John l\L (Helen Thomas), GRA NKULL, Elmer. 308 S. Charleston 2016 Broad\\'a,• N. (2). :\ Ji. 4425. Ave., Bremerton, Wash. § HAPKA. Frank P .. ;3 924 39th s. vV. (6). GRANSTON, Eill, 4301 Densmore _.\ye. (3), Av. 2015. Me. 4798. HARBECK. Mrs. Floyd (Alice), 311 vV est GRANT, Bob, 3809 Cascadic1 A\'fc'. (,l. La . 74th St. (7), Su. 86-11. 3891. § HARBECK, L ola Jean, 311 1-V. 14th St. GRAVES, William A. (l\Iail Returned). (7). Su. 8641. GRAY, Molly Anne, .J456 53rd AYe. S. ,Y. HARBY. Horace, 1531 F:. 63rd (5), Ve. 4206. (6), Av. 2133. HARBY, .Jackson M .. 1508 E. 62nd (5), Ke. GREELEY, Col. vYillliam B. c/o ,Vest ,1 215, Coast Lumbermen's Assn., Stuart Dldg. HARDTNG, Kenneth S., 404 E. How1c:ll (1), El. 0110; Ea. 6379. (22), Ea. 3-13-1. GREEN, Barrett, National Bank of Com­ HARNDEN, E. W. , 4209 Kraft St., North merce (11), El. 1505. Hollywood, Calif. GREEN, Madge, Harbor\'iew Ha ll (-1). 326 HARRAH, David, 159 Dorffel Drh·e (2), 9th Ave., Ma. 6886. Pr. 1910. §:j: GREEN, Thomas M. Jr., 3702 East P,·os­ HARRINGTON, John D .. Rt. 1., Box 39G. pect St. (2), Ea. 3946. Mercer Island, ,Va sh. GREEN, Thom'ls l\I. III. 3702 E. I'l'Ospect HARR[NGTON. Mrs. John (Elizabeth), St. (2), Ea. 394G. Rt. 1, Box 39G, Mercer Tsland, 1Vash. GREEN, Winifred, Hll 12th 7\. E .. Col ­ HARRIS, Ernest N., 243-l 36th Ave. 1V. legiana Apt. 105 (5). (99), Al. 1389. GREENAWAY, Leonard R., 4023 -15th AYe. HARRIS.,�r . Mrs. Ernest N., 2434 36th Ave. S. W. (6), We. 4613. � (99), Al. 1389. GREENE, BPrnice, 5518A 17th A ,·e. X. E. HARRIS, Marian L. , 118 vV. Smith St. (99). 15). Ve. 5522. HARR[S, Nellie, -l73R 18th N. E. (5), Ve. GREENE. Dick, 5518A 17th A,.,.. X. E. (5). 6489. Ve. 5522. ° HARRISON. A. E., 5611 15th N. E. (5), GREENE, La urn, 5518A 17th A''' · X. E. Fi. 3709. (5). Ve. 5522. HARRISON. Fern, 539 N. 10.Jth (33), De. GREGG, Albert R., 1125 6th, Kirkland. 2857. GREGG. MarjoriP, 348 Olympic Place. HARRISON, Charles H., 2318 No. 38th SL. Apt. No. 5 (99), Ga. 5893. (3). Me. 7612. § GREINER, Alan, 572 fi5th X. E. (5). Ke. HARTMAN, Rosalind T:., 516 Uth N .. Apt. 5058. 9 (2), Mi. 2978.

72 HARTSHORKE, Frank A. , (Mail Re­ HOFF, Dorothy, 5048 35th S. ,v. (6), '\Ve. turned). 4857. HART,VfCH, Douglas. 6288 21st N. E. (5), HOFF, Henry M. , 5048 35th S. \V. (6), w·e. Ve. 2269. ,)857. HATTON, Mariclell, 840 E. 56th (5), Ve. HOFFMAN, Mildred E., 1014 Minor 1\.\' e. 0546. (4). l\fa. 9914. HAUSNER, ,v illiam K., 11818 1-lth S. (88), HOFFMAN, Dr. W. F., 819 Boylston Ave. GI. 3412-R-12. (4), 2731 31st So., Ra. 5416. HAWK, James, 3213 37th So. (44), Ra. HOFFMAN, Walter P., Box 1249. Ephrata, 0049. ·wash. §6.. H tt HAWTHORNE, Betty E., School of Home HOFFMAN, Mrs. Walter, Box 1249, Ephra­ Economics, Oregon State College, Cor­ ta, vV ash. vallis, Ore. HOGG, .J. E., 5200 Keystone Place (3), HAvVTHORNE. H. Douglas, 39-10\V. Port­ Bus .• Ma. 7100. land (6). We. 6733. HOIT, Myrtice J .. Rt. 3, Box 526B. Brem­ HA YES, Billy, 2424 2nd Ave. No. (9), Ga. erton, ,ivash., 4276-,v. 3534. HOLBEN, Arthur, 1159 19th AYe. No. (2), HAYES, Patricia, 519, 10th S. E., Minne­ Ea. 4887. § apoli , Minn. HOLCOMB, Marjorie H., 611 vVest 2nd HAYES, R. B .. 828 E. 69th St. (5), Ve. St. (7), He. 0627. 7508. HOLCOMB, Staser, 6256 19th N. E. (5). HAYWARD, William S., 3216 "·· 71st St. Ve. 5342. (7), De. 1982. §• HOLLOWAY, .Jon, 1 44 Broadmoor Drh·e HAZARD, Joseph T., 4050 1st N. E. (5), (2), Ea. 9303. Ev. 0 22; Box 882, Olympia ·wash. HOLLO'\VAY, Martha, 1844 Broadmoor HAZARD, Mrs. Joseph T. (Margaret), Drive (2). Ea. 9303. 4050 1st N. E. (5), Ev. 0 22. HOLMBERG. Neil, 2122 16th S. (H), Pr. HAZEL, John R., 431 14th '· (2), Pr. 4644. 7085. HAZEL, Mrs. John, 431 14th N. (2), Pr. HOLMES, Mrs. Villa, 42131h Unh·ersity 4644. Way (5), l\Ie. 3253. HAZELHURS'.r, Chas., 122 Webster Ave., HOLMSTAD, Elaine, 4123 Ashworth Ave. Wyncote, Pa., Og. 935-R. (3), Me. 0932. HAZELTON, Mrs. Chas., Rt. 2, Box 2015, HOLSINGER, Roland, 5237 21st N. E. (5), Alderwood Manor, Wash., Alderwood Ke. 8513. Manor 2789. HOLT, Enid, 5035 18th Ave. N. E. (5), Ke. HEAD, ,villiam Reed, 11010 24th N. E. 2209, Box 1827, Stanford, Calif. (55). Sh. 6941. HOODWIN, Jean, 05 Cherry (-1). HEATON, David R., 523 Standard Bldg., HOPE. Lillian, 3803 vV. Findlay (6). ,ve. Ft. Wayne, Ind. 4054. HEIDINGER, Jo,111. 2817 42nd "· · (99), HOPKINS, Stephen, 12204 6th Ave. N. W. Ga. 6523. <77), Gr. 0416. HELLAND, Helen, 4726 15th K. E. (5), HOPPER. William .J.. 2706 31st S. (44), Ke. 6059. Ra. 5276. HELLER, Samuel R.. 12059 12th N. E. (5). HORDER, Jocelyn Clise, 1039 39th N .. Ea. Sh. 6511. 9365. HELM, Ruben. 118 W. 7 -lth (7), Su. 6408. HOSMER. Robert L., 315 No. 50th (3), HELMS, Carol, 510 E. 81st (5). Ke. 2519. Office, Ma. 6577; home, Me. 7-123. HELSELL, Frank P., Route 1, Bellevue, HOSMER. Mrs. Robert (Margaret), 315 ·w ash., Lakeside 270; 1112 White Bldg. No. 50th (3), Me. 7423. (1), Ma. 8230. HOSSACK, John E., 4328 13th Ave. So. HELSELL, Ruth, Hunt's Point, Bellevue, (8), Se. 4413.§••t Wash.. Lakeside 270. HOSSACK, Mrs. John E. (Mary), 4328 13th HENRICHSEN. Pierre (Mail Returned). Ave. So .• Se. 4413.§• HENRY. .Tames B., 3209 37th Ave. So. (44) HOTCHKISS, John C., Rt. 3, Box 291, Bel­ Ra. 6332. levue, Wash., Lakeside 411-vV. HERSTON, Bill, Route 2, Box 332. Mon­ HOWARD, Grace E., Wellesley College, roe. Wash.t Wellesley, Mass. HERSTON, Mrs. Bill (Wanda), Route 2. HO,VE, Connie (Mail Returned). Box 332, Monroe. ·wash. HOWELL, Leslie, 6712 40th Ave. S.W. (6). HERTZ. Stuart B., 4229 Sunnyside AYe. HOWELL, Mrs. Leslie (Ernestine S.), (3). Me. 0483.tU 6712 40th S.vV. (6). HERTZMAN, "W alter E., 3403 27th Ave. HUDSON, A. H., P. 0. Box 277, Bremer­ WE>st (99). Ga. 8402. ton, Wash., Bremerton 3-1621.* HERTZMAN, Mrs. Wal'er F.. (Cora A. ). HUDSON, Mrs. A. H., P. 0. Box 277, �40� ?.7th AVE'. 'West (99\. G,t. 8402. Bremerton, \Vash., Bremerton 3-1621. HfCKER, c,u·ol :\I .. 5217 Unh·ersity Way HUFFMAN, Phil G., 5204 37th .AvP "' "' (�\. Ve. 9616. (5). Ke. 1242. HICKS. James L .. Po. 0. Box 1244, Recl­ HULBUSH, Clara, 1312 9th Ave. (1). 8. Andover St. (8), Mo. 1811. HIGMAN, ChP.Rter J., 7308 44th AYe. S.vV. HUNICH, Kenneth, 3819 Ando,·er St. (8). . Mo. 1811. HIGMAN. H. "-· , 1320 E. 63rd St. (5). Ke. HUNT . .John, 7 19 11th N. E. (5), Ve. 1144. 4815. HUNTER, George H., 4703 12th N. E. (5). HTGMAN, Rnhert .J .. Rox �01, Hunt's Pt., Hl!RBY, Ca therine B.. 6216 Greenwood BQ,llevne, ,vash .. La kPside •1-7251. Ave. (3). Su. 9153. HIGMAN. Mrs. Rohert .J. nr;rg'nia). Box HUTCHfNS. Bud. 4528 E. Laurelhurst Dr. 301, Hunt's Pt.. Bellevue, Wash., Lake­ (5). Ke. 8121. s'de 4-7251. INGALLS, Burton R., 226 Boylston N. HTT ,T ,, Elsie l\I., 1617 Yale Ave. (1), Se. INGALLS, Louise, 6551 24th AYe. N. E. 09f,2. (5), Ve. 1513. HTT,I,, Mary, 2�9 16th N. E. (5), Ye. 0039. IRWIN, Ward .J., 1029 Summit N., Apt. 12 'f-TTT,T,MAN. WilliPm. 3831 11th N. E. (5). (2), Fr. 5390. HILLMAN, Mrs. vV illiam (Christine). 3831 IVERSON, Harry, Route 2, Box 290, Au­ 11th Ave. '.E. (5). burn , vVash. , 21-F-14. HILTNER. W,i ltPr F., RoutP. 2, Box 425, .JACK, Grace J., 4125 Brooklyn Ave. (5), · Me. 7625. rI Mncer Island. wash. Ad. 1224. HTNCKT.P.Y, Carol, 3844 East 155th (55), .JACK. Ruth E., Big. 123 Stanford Village' Em. 4643. Stanford, Calif. JACKSON, William L., 215 Louisa S. E. HIRSCH. Eleannr F.. 3911 Greenwood (3), (2), Ca . 5567. Ave. E,·. 0173. JACOBSOHN. Bor·is A., 6227 44th N. E. HJELLE. Lorna, (Mail Returned). (5), Ve. 6358. HODES, L. E .. 402 E. 40th St. (5). .JACOBSOHN, Mrs. Boris A., 6227 44th N. HODGKINS, Ethel, Ellsworth, :\faine. E. (5), Ve. 6358. 73 .JACOBSON, Theodor S., 6223 32nd A YE'. JOSENDAL, Victor, 2365 Franl . .TOH).TSON, E. R .. Paradise R. S .. Long- (88), La . :1 005. 111ire KTTTLEl\fAN. Tom. 223 S. \\-. 166lh St. . JOHNSON,Mrs. E. R. (Kol'ma), Paradise (GG}, 1,o. 5807. R. S., Longmil'e. KLB).TZE, E. A .. 6733 Holly PIRce S. \V . .JOHNSON. Gummie, Yashon Hgts .. Yash­ (6), We. 7885. on, Wn., Reel 816.§6* KI_Os. ,Jolin, 909 4th AYe. (-1 ) . ?lfu. 5208. �tt .JOHNSON. Mi's. Gumm:e (Bette Maples). KMENT, Emma, 1914 Y 80tl1 St. (3), Ke . Yashon Hgts.. Vashon, \•\lash., Reel 816. § 2911. .JOHNSON. G. Al.. 1321 E. Union St .. Apt. KNIGHT. Al'clis 1,;11en , 23-IG -15th S. \V. (6) . 110 (22). Ma. 5900-Ext. 301. \VP. 4a0-1. .JOHNSON, Grace, 10722, 2nd ::,,r_ \\'. (77). KOC'H. Pete ... 2009 ·13rcl X .. Apt. 6. (2). ?Iii. Gr. 2727. 4679. .JOHNSON, Guy David, 3116 33rcl Ave. So. KOLTVET. Kolbein, 935 13th Ave. (22) . (-14), Ra. 7688. Ea. 8798. .J OHNSON. Miss Helen l\L, 1923 25th Ave. KOPRIVA, ?lla l'y Celine. -110 6th ,h e. (18) . No. <2), Ea. 3451. Tacon1a. .JOHNSON. Helen Verna, 2430 42nd Ave. KORHEL, Audrey, 803 \Vashington SL No. (2), Ea. 1782. No. C (-!). .JOHNSON. .Jeny, 4508 531·d Ave. N. E. KORHEL, MI'S. Tmogene. 803 "\Vashing-ton (5). Ke. 3505. St .. No. C (4). .JOHNSON, Joanna. 6738 22nd ).T, \\'. (7), KOTJTECKY. Marie E .. 202:l Franklin Ave . Su. 7-193. (2). Ca. 91 0. § .JOHNSON , Lynn E., 3770 So. l 68th (88), KRA PT, Kenneth. 386-1 51�t .Ave. N. E . GI. 6416. (5). Ke. 3362. .JOHNSON, Mal"CO .. 1434 \\-. 60th (7J, De. KRAMER. Fritz. 3121 FrankPn Rt. 040:l . KRAMBH. llrl's. F'ritz (?-fary), :J 121 1-'rn nk­ .JOHNSON. Mol"se, 4508 53rcl Ave. N. E. lin St. (2). (5), Ke. 3505. KRATSCH, Ida Rose, 523 E. \'inc St.. . IOH).TSON, Vallie D. , 625 -I th \V. , Apt. 201 Mnnkato. 1finn . (99), Al. 0825 . KRAUS, Martin, Jlfi :n st .A,·e. (22). Ca . .TOHNSON, vV. 0., P. 0. Box 1037, An­ 8575. chorage, Alaska. KRAUS. :lfrs. Mart;n (Mal'iHnne). 116 31�r .TOHNSTON , Elizabeth A .. 2203 Fain·iew Ave. (22), Ca. 8575 . N .. No. 1 (2). Mi. -17n. KRETECK. Ann. 4008 Reach D1·i,·e ((;). .JOINER. \V illiam T .. Rt. 3. Bx. 614 Bel­ KRETZLER. Allan R. lfilfi E. Hth (5) . levue, "rash., La. 4--105-1. Ke. 2246. .TONES. Calvin L. Jr., 2622 28th "\Vf>st (99), l(RE"rZLER. Dr. Harry Harnlin. Box 21;), Ga. 5166. Edmonds. vVa sh .. Eclm011d� 1011. TO).TES,. .Johnellis, 7555 31st Ave. N. E. KRfEGER. • yh· ia. 1604 E. -l ilh (5). l(e . (5), Ke. 8479. ,1962. JONES, Lowell E., 3154-J, Portage Bay Pl. KRIZMAN, Richard, 6702 40th A,·c. S. \�·. (2). (6). Av. 3048.§ .JON ES, Stuart, 3154 Po1·tag-e Ba�· Pl. (2). KRUPP, Albert. Gen. Del.. 3rd & Union . . JO).TES. William K .. 1222 E. 6 th St. (5). KRUPP. Mrs . .Albert (Edith ). Gen. Del. . Ve. 3374. 3rd & Union. 7+ r KlTHN, John, 41 Highland Ave., Buffalo, LEUTHY. Fred ,,, ., 4225 E. !24th St. (55), 9, N. Y. Em. 5642. KUHN, Mrs. John (Lidia), 41 Highland LEVENSON, Sidney, 845 S. Greenbrier, Ave., Buffalo 9, N. Y. Arlington, Va. KUHN, Lodema, 4326 2nd Ave. N. E. (5), LE\VIS, Barbara (Mail Returned). Me. 5247. LEWIS, Marvin, 2004 E. Prospect St. (2), KUNZE, William F., 935 Hth Ave. (22), Ea. 0661. Ea. 9476. LICHT, Floris K., 2768-B Westlake Ave. KURTZ, John Henry, 7925 12th Ave. No. (9), Se. 5656 (bus.). (6), We. 7435. s.w·. LilsN, Boyd M., 3509 15th Ave. South. ICURTZ, Ruth E., 7925 12th S. "\V. (6). Minneapolis, Minn. KUSS, Bob, 1423 E. Northlake (51, Ev. LILLIAN, Frederick, 422 1st No. (9), Ga. 0835. 3162. KUSS, Virginia, 3042 Belvidere Ave (6), LIMBACH, Dorothy H., 4337 15th Ave. Av. 4557. N. E. (5), Me. 0240. KUSS, Wm. F., 6738 37th S. W. (6). LINNELL, Betty H., P. 0. Box 95, Me­ KUSS, Mrs. vVm. F. (Annette), 6738 37th dina, Wash., Lakeside 4-7352. (6).§ LITTLE, Bryce .Tr., 1415 Boren, No. 503, KVALSHAUG,s. w. Ruth, 1500 8th Ave. "\V. (1), El. 4673. (99), Al. 6868. LITTLE, Chester, 110 Argyle Pl. (3), He. LA BAR, Elaine, 1310 Minor Ave. (1), Se. 6780. 9094. LITTLE, Mrs. Chester (Dorothy), 110 Ar­ LABUSKY, Morris, Route 1, Box 304F, gyle Pl. (3), He. 6780. Coupeville, Wash. LITTLE, Mrs. Eulalie B., 2124 E. 1079, .Ju. LAEDER. Enid Hall, 12516 13th Ave. N.E. 7297. (55), Em. 2822. LITTLE, ,valter B., 1334 Terry Ave. (1), LAEDER, Herman, 12516 13th Ave. N.E. Res. Ma. 6323; Bus. La. 7300-Ext. 361. §6 (55), Em. 2822. LLOYD, Helen, 24.29 2nd ,v . (99), Ga. 7750. LAHR, Clara, 4051 34th W. (99), Ga. 0248. LOEFFLER, R. Donald, 1723 Lafond Ave., LAHR. William, 4051 34th ·west (99), Ga. St. Paul 4, Minn; Seattle phone Mi. 7367. 0248. § L�fiYE, Myrtle I., 546 E. 8lst St. (5), Ve. LAHR, Mrs. William (Dorothy), 4051 31th Ave. West (99), Ga. 0248.§ LONG, Mrs. Madeline, 428 Med. Arts Bldg. LAMM. Bessie, 905 E. 43rd (5), Ev. 2994. (1). LAMONT, Mrs. Blanche, 3348-A East 1st LONG, Marion, 905 3rd Ave., Rm. A23G. St., Long Beach 3, Calif. (4), 2203 47th Ave. s.,v .. (6), ,ve. 7557. §• LAMSON, Elizabeth, 215 6th St., Bremer­ LONG, Mrs. \Vm. G. (Maude C.), 2203 ton, "\Vash., 1398-M. 47th Ave. s. ,v. (6), ,ve. 7557. LAMSON, Otis F. Jr., 265 E. 15th St. (5), LONG, .Judge Wm. G., 2203 47th Ave. s.,v. Me. 7611. rn). ,v e. 7557. LANDON, Robert L. , 11640 3rd Ave. So. LONG. Wm. G. Jr., 2203 47th Ave. S. W. (88).§ rn). ·we. 7557. § LANDON, Mrs. Robert, 11640 3rd Ave. So. LOPP, Alice M., 4134 11th Ave. N. E. (5). Me. 1255. (88). §* t LANDRY, Arthur J., Rt. 2. Box 875, Brem­ LORTG, Ar hur '· · 210 Comm<>rce Hall, e,·ton. vVa sh., Bremerton 3-7359. Un•v. of Wash. (5), Me. 0630-Ext. 382. LANDRY, Mrs. Arthur J. (Viola John�on), LOUGHNEY, Charles E., 2717 18th S. (4-1 ), Rt. 2. Box 875, Bremerton. Wash. Tel.: Ca. 0238.6 Bremerton 3-7359. LOVSTF.D, Carl, 2303 34th AYe. So. (44), LANE. John, 1106 6th ·w. (99), Al. 8476. V Ra. 6577. LANE, Mrs. John (Gail), 1106 6th \ . LOVSTED. F.Fzabeth, 2303 31th Ave. So. (99), Al. 8476. (-14). Ra. 0577. LANGLO"W, vV. A., 6927 55th s. (8), Ra. LO\VRY. E89. (6), We. 2899. LUNDBERG. Marian J., 516 13th Ave. No. LAUBER. John F., 4120 Burke Ave. (3), (2). M;_ 2978. Me. 7966. LFNDIN. Mrs. Emelia A., 8741 Dayton LAUBER, Shirley M., 4755 E. 178th St. AVP. (3).• (55), Em. 5956. LUTGP.N. Clifford T., 4832 Graham St. (8), LAURIDSEN, Gertrude M., 2822 11th Ave. La. 3778. No. (2), Ca. 3357. LYON. IrenP (Mail RPturned). LAVAL, Joan, 6317 Hth Ave. N. E. (5), MacDONALD. Betty Rae, 3826 43rd N. E. Ke. 3821. (5). Ve. 4806. LAVAL, William, 6317 14th N. E. (5), Ke. Ma cDONALD, Evelyn, 516 13t h N., Mi. 3821. 2978. LAVIOT.ETTE, Duane F., 6617 12th N. E. MacDONALD. Shirley, 1726 :\farket St. (5), Ke. 2107. (7), Su. 7005. LAVIOLETTE, Rodney, 6617 12th N. E. MacFADDEN, Martha, 4552 E. Laurel Dr. '5), Ke. 2107. (5), Ve. 4404. LEBER, Ralph E., 426 Polson Bldg. (4), MacFADDEN. N'lncy. P. 0. Box 2858. l\fa. 3277; 912 E. Thomas St. (2), Mi. Lakewood Dr., Denver (15) Colo. 3326. MacGOvVAN. George. 391 6 vV est Thistle LEBER. Ralph T. (Ted), Rt. 2. Box 491; (6), vVe. 6290; Ma. 7698.§ Renton: 426 Polson Bldg. (4).§ M�cGOWAN, Mrs. George, (Jane), 3916 W. LEBER, Mrs. Ralph T. (Ann), Rt. 2. Box Thistle (6), We. 6290.** 491, Renton: 426 Polson Bldg. (4). MACK, Mrs. F. D. (Rick), Sunnys;de, vV n. LEE. Robert 0., 4418 29th "\Vest (99), Ga. Phone 5202: Seattle, He. 7574. 1869. MacLEAN, Kenneth R., 12159 Shorewood · LEHTINEN, Elvera, 3014 Market St., Apt. Drive (66). GI. 2643-w: l\fa. 4.203. § 6 (7), Su. 8408. l\facLEAN, Mrs. Kenneth R. (Betty), 12159 LERCHENMUELLER, Hans. 2511 McClel­ Shorewood Drive (66), GI. 2643- W. lan St. (44), Ra. 6907. MATER, Robert D .. 1636 37th Ave., Oak­ LESTER, Dr. Charles N.. 2560 9th "\V. land (6) Calif., Kellogg 4-0193. (99), Ga. 7482. MAJERS, Florine F., 7520 Ravenna Aw, LESTER, Mrs. Charles N., 2560 9th W. (5), Ve. 1676. (99), Ga. 7482. MALLERY, Frances, 4731 18th N. E. (5). LEUTHY, Coleman S., 4225 E. !24th St. Ke. 4433. (55), Em. 5642. §6 MALONE. Carl. 3204 E. 86th (5), Ve. 9431.

75 MALONE, Mrs. Carl (Florence l\L). 320-i �IcGl:--INIS. Charlotte A .. 1019 Ta.,·lor A1·e. E. 86th (5), Ye. 9431. (9). MANNHEIM, \Verner B., GOG 19th X (2), McGREGOR, Mrs. Peter (\Vinifrecl), Box Mi. 5272. 344, Monroe, \Vash. MANNHEIM, i\frs. 'W erner B., GOG 19th N. McKEE, Redick H., 1305 E. Howell, Apt. (2), Mi. 5272. 101 (22), Ca. 6425. MANNING, Harvey H., 1119 K -!3rd, Apt. McKENNEY, Kathleen. 203 \V. Republi­ 2 (5), Ev. 2063. �• can (99). Al. -1 8-19. MANNING, Mrs. HarTey H. (Betty Lou) . �IcKENZIE, BarlJara R. , 1722 ,16th S. \\'.. 1119 E. 43rd, Apt 2 (5), E,·. 2063. (G). We. 6439. MANUS, Kenneth (Mail Returned). McKINNIS, LarrT, 1862 Sh !by St. (2). MARCUS, Melvin, Yale Station, Yale Uni­ Ea. 4463. versity, New Haven. Conn. : 1939 Cres­ McKINNTS, Margaret M., 4005 15th AYe. cent Dr., Seattle 2. Ea. 5776. §6 N. E. (5), Ev. 0494. MARKHAM, Aaron E., 2321 E. 10-lth (55), McLAUGHLIN, Ross, 7736 17th N. E. (5). Ke. 4382. Ve. 1081. MARKHAM, llfrs. Aaron E. (Yilas), 2321 McLELLAN, Helen, 9401 8th N. E. (5), E. 104th (55), Ke. 4382. Ke. 6430. MARKHAM. ?lfrs. Aaron E. (Vilas), 13002 M �FOD. Patricia, ,J29 20th N. (2). Ea. 15th Ave. N. E. (55). Sh. 8802. 3 9 g_ MARPLE, Gloria 'I'.. Rt. 2, Box 1004, Mer­ MEANY. Mrs. Edmond S. Sr.. Box 33, Mt. cer Island, Ad. 0894. Hermon School, Mt. Hennon, Mass. MARSHALL, Jan, 60·10 Lakeshore Dr. (8), MEANY, Edmond S. .Jr .. :M t. Hermon La . 57113. School, Mt. Hermon, Mass. MARSHA LL, Joe. 906 1st \V. (99). Al. 6492. MECKLENBURG, Paul, 2111 Snyder St .. MARTENSON. Jim A., 201 \V. lOlst St. Bremerton, vV n., Bremerton 2202-.J. (77). De. 2648. MEHLHORN, Harriet, 1114 17th AYe. (22), MARTIN, Curtis N., Rt. 2, Box 2429, Al­ Ea. 8941. derwood Manor. phone 2592. MElSSNER, Ear·! R., 3209 N. 1,-. Vaughn MARTIN, 0. Howard, 140 S. \V . 155th St. St., Portland 10, Ore., Be. 8096. (66). MEISSNER. Mrs. Earl R., 3209 N. ·w. MARTIN. Mrs. Howard (Geraldine), 140 Vaughn St., Portland 10, Ore., Be. 8096. S.W. 155th St. (66). MELBERG, Fred J., 5503 16th N. E. (5), MARTY, Jule. 2503 31st vV . -12. (3). Su. 3262. PT�GHEY, Fred, 75-13 10th N. E. (5), Ye. PALMER, Elbert C .. 7316 22nd Ave. N.E. 7581. (5), Ke. 7154. PISK. Lisbeth, 6232 34th N. E. (5), Ve. PANZICA, Eleanor. 3721 38th S. (4,J), Ra. 7674. 7629. PLAYTFR, H. Wilford, 3042 E. 94th (5). PARADIS. Marion, 1012 N. 4lst St. (3), Ve. 5699. Me. 3964. PLUMB. Mrs. Laurn Kil'kwood (l\Ia il Re­ PARKER, Almon F .. 601 6th Ave. (4), Ma. turned). 9632. PLUMMER. Ira E., Drawe!' No. 1. Ballard PARKER. Robert '\V., 1 Rue Moidieu. Gre­ Station (7). noble. Iseri. Fra nee. POCOCK. Patricia, 3608 43l'd N. E. (5). PARKER, Mrs. R. '\V., 1 Rue Moidieu, Ke. 6391. Grenoble. lserl, France. POHLE. Gei·trude, 301 Kinnea,· Pl. (99). PARKER. William E.. 2812 .Jth vV. (99). Al. 0811. PARKHURST, Robert D .. 14306 23rd S. POLITZER, Helen, 1110 Unvel'sity St. (1). W. (66). Lo. 2339.6 El. 9930. PARRISH, La Verne, 9512 Phinney 1\ xe. POLLAK. Mrs. Eric (Rose), 52-11 45th AYe. (3). De. 4982. S.W. (6), We. 0347. PARSONS, Harriet T., 2901 Broderick St., POOLE. Jane, 3822 40th Ave. N. E. (5). San Francisco, Calif.** Ve. 3645. PARSONS, Harry V., 3817 52nd N. E. (5), PORTER, Isabelle. (Mail retul'lwd). Ve. 9197. PORTER, Magdalene l\I.. 1305 E. Howell PARSONS, Reginald H., 2300-2305 North­ (22), Ca. 2844. ern Life Tower (1.), El. 2874. PORTER. Robert F .. 8024 RooseYelt \Va,· PASCHALL, Patience, Rt. 1. Dox 1395, (5). Kc. 8570. Bremerton, Wash., 80�5-.T-l. POST. Douglas llf., 1027 23rd Ave. No. (2). PATERSON, John, 2009 Nipsic, Bremer­ Pl'. 9429. ton. '\Vash.. 3653-M. § POST, Malcom 0., 5416 34th Ave. S. \\'. PATERSON, Mrs. John. 2009 Nipsic, 16) . Ho. 1374. Bremerton, Wash., 3653-M. POST. Mi's. Malcom (Gladys), 5416 34th PATERSON, Richard G., 9818 5th Ave. S. W. (6), Ho. 137'1. N. E. (5), Ke. 4290. POvVELL, Chestel' L. , 760-1 S. lHth St. PATERSON, Mrs. Richard G. (Kay), 9818 (88). Ra. 0459. 5th Ave. N. E. (5). Ke. 4290. POWELL. Mrs. Chester L. ('\,Vanda). 760 l PATERSON, Walter D., 7200 28th Ave. S. 11-lth St. (88). Ra. 0·159. N.W. (7), He. 1382; Geophysical Service, PO'\\'ELL, Clyde \V ., 3220 Fuhrman (2), Inc.. 6000 Lemmon Ave., Dallas, Texas. Ea. 4214. PATERSON, Mrs. '\\'alter (Dorothy .T.), POWELL, Gol'dOn, 4436 52nd Ave. N. E. 7200 28th Ave. N. '\V. (7), He. 1382: Geo­ (5). Ke. 4070. physical Service, rnc.. 6000 Lemmon POWELL. Margaret C, 8215 15th Ave. N. Ave .. Dallas. Texas. E. (5), Ve. 7936. PATELLT, Giuseppe G .. 524 22nd Ave. No. PO\VERS. Bob, 4333 1st AYe. N. E. (5), (2), Ea. 6619. Me. 3633. 78 PRESTRU D, Kenneth, 69 Malcolm A,·e .. REYXOLDS, Floyd, 26 Harrison SL. (9). Pittsfield, J\'Iass.§[!.• Bus. . Ga. 29 0. PREUSS, Marie, 830 W. 5lst St. (7), De. RHOADS, Francis D., 5320 Keystone Pl. 2032. (3) . PRICE, Mrs. Eva., 5949 High Point Dr. RHODEJ\", Do1·is (Mail Returned). (6), Av. 4853. RfCHARDS. Laura. ·1732 22nd '· E. (5), PRICE, W. Montelius, 114 Madrona Place Ve. 5489. No. (2), Ea. 16-19. RfCE, Orlin \V .. 1743 6th St., Bremerton. PRIOR, Bob, 1111 Kamiaken, Pullman, \Vash. phone 2354 -J. Wash. RICKE BACH. Ella, 1000 6th A,·e. (-1). PROCTOR, Joan Rita, 2101 15th Ave. So. El. 8270; home phone El. 7650. (44), Ca. 6171. :RlDDELf•. Robt. L.. 6059 Syc:lmore. PUGH. Major Mary JVL. v\T AC Staff Di­ R[OEOUT, Burb:wk. -1620 51st So. (8), Ra. rector, Hgs. Third Army, Ft. McPher­ 2285. son, Georgia. RIGG, Raymond R., 4553 8th Ave. N. E. PUTNAM, John A., Snoqualmie, \Vash. (5), Me. 5371. § PU'L'NAM, Mrs. John A (Grace Guy), Sno­ RIGG. Mrs. Raymond R., 4553 8th Ave. qualmie, \oVash. N. E. (5), Me. 5371. QUI K, Robert H .. 122-1 22nd, Longview. RILEY, Jack N .. 903 W. 60th (7), Su. 62n. QUIGLEY, Agnes E., 3433 Clar mont Ave. RINEHART, Robert R., 1607 5th Ave. W. ( 44), Ra. 4506. (99), Ga. 1395. §•t RAE, Helen Ethel, 4519 12th Ave. _N. E. RING, Clar nee M .. c/o Columbia Lbr. Co. (5), Me. 0469. of Alaska, 905 2nd Ave. Bldg .. Seattle RAINE, Shirley E., 1215 Franklin Ave. (1), Se. 6730. (2). Ca. 4933. RING, \.Vatter 0., 2522 38th A,·e. W. (99). RALSTON, Jerry, 4605 50th So. (8), Ra. Ga. 0687. 1636. RIPLEY, .J an 0., 2334 Fra nklin (2), Ca. RAMSDELL, Gladys E., 69 Cambridge 2372. Road, Madison 4, Wisc. RTSTE. Eyrlis, 8255 30th AYe. N. E. (5). RANDALL. Alvin E .. Gen. Del., Lynn­ Ke. 2140. wood, Wash. ROBERTS, David, 5030 19th N. E. (5). RANKIN, Katherine Ann, Arlington Apts. Ke. 1330. No. 6, Arlington, \V ash. ROBERTS, l\Iary A., 1965 12th W. (9)). RARTG, David A., 4408 Sunnyside Ave. Al. 8161. (3). Ev. 2284. ROBERTSON, John L., 1131 33rd No. (2),, RASMUSSEN, Mrs. Robert (Barbara l\far­ Ea. 4643. tin). 2647 36th W. (99), Res., Al. 163-1 ; ROBINSON. Beverly, 4327 E. 44th St. (5). Bus .. Ma. 4701. Ve. 3227: Fi. 024 9. RASMUSSEN, Norman. 3212 E. 70th (5). ROBINSON, E. Allen 1119 E. 43rd (5), l\1e. Ve. 1823. 3 71; Bus.. l\fa. 5900-Ext. 3 3.6 RASMUSSEN, Wally (.J. W.}, 5035 E. ROBINSON. Mr .. E. Allen (Elizabeth 178th. Lake Forest Park (55). Mills). 1119 E. 43rd (5). Me. 3871; Bus .. RASMUSSEN, Mrs. Wally (Ruth T.), 5035 Fi. 0700. §6 E. 178th, Lake Fore�t Park (55). ROBT"1'SON, l\Iarilyn, 7716 44th S. \oV. (6). RASMUSSEN, Walt P., 6747 24th Ave. N. v\'e. 7075. W. (7). ROCHESTER. Marjorie (Mrs. R. N.). RATCLTFFE, Ruth, 5620 40th S. W. (6). Mercer Isla nd, Wn., Ad. 1100. We. 1646. RODES, Albert. 2716 32nd So. (44), La. RATHBUN. Walter R.. Rt. 2. Box 61n, 2921. Mercer Island, Wash.. Ad. 7462. ROEPKE, ·werner .T .. Rt. 2, Box 1000, Mer­ RATHBUN, Mrs. Walter R., fit. 2. Box cer Island, \Vash. §• 619. Mercer Island, vVash., Ad. 7462. ROGERS, Dr. Philip M., 8915 42nd N. E. RATHVON, Ellen C., 1928 3rd W. (99), Ga. (5). Ve. 26,19. 8354. ROGERS, Philip \�'- , 8915 42nd AYe. N. E. RAUEN, Verna, 9344 Fauntleroy Ave. (6). (5). Ye. 2649. We. 2124. ROGERS. Ted A., 915 42nd Ave. N. E. (5), RAYMOND, Howard L., 5559 34th Ave. Ve. 2649. N. E. (5), Ke. 3177.§ ROLLE. Rex. 1215 E. Spring (4). Ea. 9730: RAYMOND, Robert G .. 5559 34th Ave. N. Bus., Ma. 6381. E. (5). Ke. 3177. ROLLER, Harry E., 3741 15th A,·e. N. E. RAYMOND, Mrs. Robert G., 5559 34th Ave. (5). Ev. 0726. N. E. (5), Ke. 3177. ROLLER, Martha. 1020 E. Denny (22), Ea. RAYMOND. S. Edward. 202 18th Ave. No. 3398. (2), Ea. 8478, Lo. 5792. ROPER. Alice E., 1018 9th Ave.. Apt. 115 REABER, Carolyn, 6706 Phinney Ave. (3), ( 4). l\Iu. 1089. Su. 7506. ROSECRANS, Jack. 9733 11th Ave. S.Vi'. READ. William (Bill) Jr., 6207 25th N. E. (6). (5). Ke. 8831. ROSF.NBERG. May, 1720 15th (22). Ea. RECORDS, Spencer M .. 3607 E. Alder St. 4715. (22), Pr. 5791. ROSENSTEIN, Vi7alter, 6320 15th N. E. REDMAN, Bill, 1417 9th W. (99). G�.. 5418. f!i). Ke. 7190. RF.EBS. Vera, 4205 15th Ave. N. E. (5), ROSS, K nneth, 120-14 8th N. W. (77). Gr. Me. 1840. 1414. RF.F;D, Fannie Jo, 2012 43rd No. (2), Ea. ROSS. :\farjorie. 12044 8th N. \oV. (77). Gr. �687 ; El. 5411. 1414. REED, \Valter A.. 6320 17th N. E. (5), Ve. ROSS. Virginia, 100 Crockett St. (9), Ga. 8459. 9897. REISvVIG, Patricia Ann, 466 Smith St. ROTHRCHJLD, Betty Padgett, Rt. 1, Box (6). Ga. 2312. 219. Bellen,e. Wash., Lakeside 4-34n. RR!lfBAUGH, Don, 15852 14th N. E. (55), ROWE, Lois, 8060 25th N. W. (7), De. 0258. Sh. 6964. ROYER, Edgar, 522-l 15th N. E. (5). Ke. REMEY. Mrs. Vi'm. R. (Marv). Rt. 1, Box 0414. rn9!i. Bremerton, Vi7ash., 03!i-J-1. RUDDTJ\IAN. Ronald. 511 ArcadP. Bldg. RENNIE. Bruce, 4633 . 170th St. (88). (1). Se. 1450; 905 20th Ave. (22), Ea. 4727. Lo. 1150. RUDY, Helen M., 235 Montgomery St. c/o RENNIE, Mrs. Bruce (Marjorie). 4633 S. Gen. Electric, San Franc'sco 6, Calif. §• 170th St. (88) . Lo. 1150. RUH. Isabelle l\L, 2425 11th N. (2). Ca. REUTER. John G. , Rt. 2. Box 319A. Kirk­ · 2-125. land, Wa!"h. RUSSELL, l\Iary Ellen, 933 20th No. (2). REUTER. Mrs . .John G. (Betty), Rt. 2, Ea. 1426. Box 319A, Kirkland, \Va sh. RUSTAD. Sylvia, 29•12 Fuhrman :\ xe.. Mi. REUTER. Kathleen S., Rt. 2, Box 319A. 4587. Kirkland, Wash. RYAJ\", Ruth. 5634 12th N. E. (5), Fi. 3440. REUTER, William. Rt. 2. Box 319A, Kirk­ RYDER, Dorothy, 4105 Brooklyn AYe. (5). land. Wash. ; bus .. El. M50. :\le. 5971. REUTER, Mrs. \V illiam, Rt. 2, Box 319A, RYDER, :\Iadalene. 1203 .James St. (4), El. Kirkland, Vi'ash. 5992. 79 RYKKEN. .Jack A .. 227 S. For·est St., Bel ­ SHELTO::-f, Celia D .. 683-1 or)th N. E. (5), lingham. '\Vash., Phone 2002. Ke. -1 773. SAFLEY. Dick N., 2227 22nd A,·e. No. (2). SHELTON, )fary E .. 68:J.1 50th N. E. (5), Pr. 4517. �6 Ke. 4773. SA LE. Donald F .. Rt. 1. Box 188, Lopez, SHEPHERD, Ed\\'a rd. 203 18th Ave. No. '\Vash. 12). En. 3236. SA LE, Mrs. Donald F. (Yivian J.), Rt. l, SHE:Ri\fA::-f, Roland, -1112 2-lth Pl. So. (88), Hox 188. Lopez. vV ,i sh. Ra. -1977. SALO . .Jim. -1600 22nd N. E. (5). Ye. 3289. SHERJ\IAN, Mrs. Roland (Kay), -1 112 2-lth SA MUELSON, Evelyn M .. l:i29 10th An,. Pl. So. !8Xl. Ra. -1977. ,v. (99). Ga. 1812. SHf::-f::-f, Thomas, 622-1 High Point Dr. (6). SANDVIG. Mrs. Lawrence 0. (Hazel). 100 SHINN. ·,rrs. Thomas (Hilda ), 622-1 High '\V. Florentia (99). Al. 4756. Point Dr·. (6). SAUNDERS. Pocetta, 2043 26th Ave. No. SHrRLEY . .James L .. Rt. 3. Box 3:l3 -D. (2), Ea. 0915. Bothell. '\\'ash .. 13-5-J:l. SAYJ.;LLE:, :\fa x, 3863 -I-Ith N. E. (5), Ye. SHOE, .John C . .fr .. 3-121 Bella Vista Ave. 1651. (-1-1). Ra. 3126. SA '\\'Y E:R. Tom A., 10-15 So. Lake , t .. Los SL\LVfO>!S. Annn. 724 Rose St. (S). La . Angeles. 238-1. SCARLATOS, )filton. 529 31st AYe. (22). Sli\l J\10::-TS. Annah lie C., 1 -105 6th (1). El. Fr. 3n98. 2920. SCARIJATOS, Perry H .. 529 31st A,·e. (22), SIMMONS, Chas. L., l -10-1 2-lth No. (2). Fr·. 3998. Ea. 701 1. SCHAAL. Norbert J. , UlO '\V. Ray St. (9). sn1MONS, Shirley J., 1 -1 0-1 2-llh No. (2). Al. 2102. Ea. 7011. SCHAAL, l\[rs. Norhert J.

80 SNYDER. Allan, 8634 l.'a untleroy Ave. (6). STRE:ET, Rohert E .. 3611 E. 4lsl (5), l·'i. SOBIERALSKI. Antoni, 2816 34th Ave. S. 1197. (44) STRICKLAND, Emily, -1318 Dayton Ave. SOBTERALSK[, Mrs. Antoni (G\\'en), 2816 (3), Ev. 082-1. 34th Ave. S. (4,1 ). STROBEN, Mar�• Lou, 5110 Angel'ne SL SODERLAND, Stanley C. 5143 46th Ave. ( ) , La. 0231. N. E., Ke. 7320; Bus., Ma. 1350. STROH M, R:1ymond. Rt. l. Box 213. Belle­ SORRELLS, Kenneth '\V. , 217 Pine St. (1). vue, Lakeside -1-7298. SORSETH, Carlyne, Y. '\V. C. A. (1). El. STROHM, Mrs. Raymond. Rt. 1, Box 213, 4800. Bellevue, Lakeside 4-7298. SPELLMAN, JVL J., 4230 Kenny St. (8), STRUM, Ernest C .. 5910 -16th S. \V. (6). Bus.• Ra. 0092. Av. 0738. SPENCER. Herbert T., 127 16th Ave. No. STUART, Earl, 12327 Pinehurst \Va y (:i5). (2), Pr. 0045. STUART. MrVs. H. E. (Eleanor). 12327 SPICKARD. Dr. '\.Y. Tl.. l127 36th (22). 'Mi. Pinehurst \. ay (55). 3223.L', ST UDABAKER. Nan C\fail Returned). SPICKARD, Mrs. \V. H .. 1127 36lh (22), SUBAK. Carl H.. 30 N. Dearborn Sl.. Chi­ Mi. 3223. cago 2. Ill. SPRING, Eliot B., P. 0. Box 359, Shelton, SUBAK. Mrs. C. H. (Eileen). 30 N. Dea r­ \V ash .. 541-'\V. born St.. Chicago 2, Tl!. SPRING. Mrs. Elliot H .. P. 0. Box 359, SULLlcY. Jean, 516 13th No.. No. (2). Shelton, Wash. , 541-\V. Mi. 2978. SPRING, Ira, 512 1st Ave. No. (9), Al. SUNDLING, Doris l\I., 3 07 11th N. E. (5). 6383. Me. 4235. SPR[NG. Mrs. 'Ira (Pat \VilgTess), 512 lst SUTERMEISTER, R. A.. Coll. of Hus. N. (9). Al. 6383. Adm .. U. of \Vash. � SPRING. Robert \V .. 512 1st :-:lo. (9). Al. SU\'8R, Charles \V., 3-125 S. \\-. lllh. Apl. 6383: home, 703 17lh Ave. (22). l�a. 64'1 . 5. Pnrllfl nd ( 1), Ore. SPRING, Mrs. Robert \V. (Norma ). 703 Sl; \· l�R. Phillip, 3-1 25 8. \V. lllh. Apl. 5., 17th Ave. (22), Ea. 64-1 8. Portia nd ( 1), Ore. SROUFE. Frances .J., 66-1 -1 E. Greenlake S\VEAZEY. Martha Ann. 5229 36th 8. \V. ·way (3), Ve. 1956. ((;), \Ve. 1-120. STABENCE, Thelma , 4235 Brooklyn (5). S\VENRON, Kenneth E .. Rt. !, Box SH I. Av. 0139. Bellevue. Lakeside -1-4528. STACKPOLE, Mrs. Everett B., 1202 E. SYLLfAASE:--1. Gordon C., -1220 Hrookl�•n

82 WILLIS, Mary E., 5235 17th N. E., Apt. EVERETT MEMBERSHIP 5 (5). WILLNER, George, 3440 62nd S. W. (6), ANDERSO , Myrtle, Box 58, Mukilteo, Av. 9669. Wash., vVest 2315. ,v rLLNER, Mrs. George (Ellen), 3440 62nd ANDERSON, Mrs. Rae, 2513 Cedar St., S. W. (6), Av. 9669. Black 98.Ut WTLSON, Christina G .. 2132 2nd Ave. ( 1). ANDERSON, ,v illiam M., 4723 Carleton Se. 7835. Road. vVTLSON, Mrs. Elton C. (Harriet), 346 E. ANDERSON, Mrs. William M. (Grace), 54 th (5), Ke. 6481. 4723 Carleton Road. "WILSON, Joseph W., 9006 Fauntleroy (6), ANDV[K, Orlando M., 1127 McDougall St.. ,ve . 3722. Everett, vVa sh., Blue 2224. vV TLSON, Kathleen H., 1707 E. Queen ARNOLD, Scott vV ., 517 Seneca St., Se­ Anne Dr. (9), Al. 0169. attle 1. vV rLSON, Patrick 0., 510 West Crockett BAI LEY, Arthur, Monroe, \V ash., phone; (99), Ga. 6357. 2401.t ,vrLTSE. Mrs. P. T., 2601 46th Ave. s.,v. BATLEY, Bernice E .. Bell's Ct., Blue 612. (6). vVe. 6965. BAILEY. Josephine G., Rt. 4, Box 522, WIMPRESS, Doris, 9685 51st So. (8), Ra. So. 2402. 7514. BANKS, Harold N., 1310 Rucker Ave. WIMPRESS, John K.. 9685 51st So. (8). BANKS, Harold J·r., 1310 Rucker Ave. Ra. 7514. BANKS, Nancy Katherine, 1310 Rucker WINDER, Arthur, 11512 1st N. W. (77), Ave. Res., Em. 1674 ; Bus .. Se. 1700-Ext. 34. BANKS, \V ennetta \¥., 1310 Rucker Ave. BANKS, vV inifred S .. Providence Hosp. "W INDER. Mrs. Arthur (Alvhild), 11512 School of Nursing, E,·erett. 1310 Rucker 1st N. W. (77), Em. 1674. Ave. ,v ING, ,villiam E. Jr., 16229 Maplewild BENSON, Naomi A., 114 Mukilteo Blvd., (66), GI. 3536-J-3 White 79-\V. vV INGROVE, Bettie, 6541 1st Ave. N. W. BERGE, Richard vV aldon, 2512 Rucker, (7), Su. 4154. Black 379. WI 'KLER. Wm. F. , 813 29th Ave. So. BLUEMKE, Fred J., 2209 Virginia, Red (44), Pr. 9785. 618. BROWN, Beulah, 3931 Colby Ave., Orange ,v INSHIP, Florence S., lfi9 E. Ontario St., 90. Chicago (11), Ill., Su. 7-4753. BUELER, Hilda, 1825 Rucker St., Red WINSLO"W, Helen, 6302 18th N. E. (5), 729.tU Ke. 3145. BURT, Natalie J., Box 894. Edmonds, Wn. vVISEMAN, Paul, Employment Security CHAPlN, Chas. Edw. , 320 \Vest Ave., Arl­ Dept., Olympia, vVash. ; Home, 115 Ea. ington, Wash. 18th, phone 21268. CHAPMAN, Kenneth, 3412 Bell, \V hite 1446.t:U W!SHAAR, Donald P., 33 5, Bus., 6739 CHURCH, Geo. A., 3007 Hoyt Ave., Cedar Dibble Ave. N. W. (7). He. 0927. 1122; Ba,·iew 1371. ,v rSHAAR, l\frs. Donald P. , 6739 Dibble COCKBURN, Charles G., Lake Stevens, Ave. N. ,v. (7), He. 0927. \Va sh., E. 680. vV ITTE, Don, 4626 Eastern Ave. (3), Me. COCKBURN. John F., 4524 19th N. E. (5). 2400. Ve. 1661. COOPER, Leslie R.. 210 Colby Bldg. vVOLFE. Katharine A., 907 E. 72nd Ave. CORBI '. Noelle, 2620 Grand Ave., vVhite (5), Ke. 0471. §• 1211. vVOOD, Everette M., 9028 17th Ave. S.W. CRAYTON, Catherine, The Mayfair, BA (6). 2469. \VOOD. Marian, 503 1st W. (99), Al. 0,188; DAV[S, C. 0., 2115 18th St. El. 1292. DA VlS, Mrs. C. 0., 2115 18th St. DOPH, Albert C., 2805 19th St.. Black 720. WOODS. Betty L., 5267 48th Ave. So. (8), DOPH, Mrs. A. C. (Adelsa), 2805 19th St., Ra. 2577. Black 720. WOODWARD, John, 6838 47th N. E., (5), DOPH. James, 2805 19th St .. Black 720. Ve. 4728. DOPH, William S., 2805 19th St., Black ,v ooLSEY, Alfred F. Jr .. 925 11th Ave. N. 720. (2), Ea. 4999. EASTON, Inez. Granite Falls, \Vash.ttt EDER. Frank M .. 2627 Rucker Ave., White ,voOLSTON, Mrs. Howard. 1307 E. Bos­ 1343.t ton (2), Ca. 2434. EDER. Mrs. Frank M., 2627 Rucker Ave., vV OOLSTON, Marian, 1307 E. Boston St. White 1343.t (2) Ca. 2434. ENDRl�S. Ada S., 1815 20th, Red 2034. WRIGHT, Charles P. , 3322 8th W. (99), FELDER, Herman, P. 0. Box 633, Main Ga. 4233. 482-R. §*t FELDER, Mrs. Herman, P. 0. Box 633. WRIGHT, Dimne E., 762 3rd St. So., Kirk­ Main 482-R. land, Kirkland 3926; Se. 0813. FREED, Geoq:;e .J., 4532 3rd St. WRIGHT, Francis E., 3130 Franklin Ave. GLEASON, Byron T., Route 1, Box 81. (2), Ca. 3285. • E. 2919. vVRIGHT, Janet, 4124 55th N. E. (5), Ve. GLEASON, Mrs. Byron T. (Marilyn Doph) 3524. Rt. l, Box 81. E. 2919. WULFF, Dagney, 621 lst West, No. 6 (99), HALLGREN, Guin, 3608 Norton Ave. Ga. 6190. HUDSON, Mabel C.. 2632 Ruckre Ave .. HAIN, James. 1412 nrd St. WUNDERLING. Herman P., 5424 57th So. HAIN. Mrs. James, 1412 23rd St. (8), Ra. 3960. •• HALLGREN. Guin, 3608 Norton Ave. WUNDERLI NG, Mrs. Herman P. (Mar­ HANSON. Roselyn T., 621 lRt Ave. vV., garet H.), 5424 57th So. (8), Ra. 3960. Apt. 103, Seattle (99). Ga. 4051. WYNNE. Grace, 2650 47th S. W. (6), Av. H[RMAN, Leona J .. 1317 Rucker Ave., 3183; Ma. 2317. ·white 1528; Main 776. YOUNG, A. B. , c/o Graybar Electric Co., HOOPER, Margaret, 2322 Broadway. King & Occidental Sts. (4). Ma. 4635. HOPKINS, Wm. A., 2222 Colby Ave. YOUNG, James, 957 12th No. (2), Ca. 6020. HUDSON, Mabel C. , 2632 Rucker Ave., ;, 3-1, Cedar 1887. YOUNG, Judith S., 1921 10th N. (2), Mi. HUTTON, Robert C .. Star Route, Marys­ 2694. ville, vVash. YOUNG, Robert D., 4311 43rd N. E. (5), JESCHKE, Mrs. William B. , 1609 Fulton Ke. 1182. St., White 875. ZIMMER, Hugo, 630 vV. Mercer Pl. (99), JESCHKE. vVilliam B .. 1609 Fulton SL, Al. 3676. vVhite 875. ZIMMERMAN, Mary Lou. 4427 55lh N.E. JOHNSON, Violet, 1317 Rucker, \Vhile (5), Ke. 0398. 1528; Main 117.

83 .TONES, C. S., S20 Pilc·huck Pa th, Red BENJAMIN, Mrs. Rial (Frnnccs), 2036 Ta.­ 1685. coma R1corna DRUES, Dr. I. A., 922 No. Ainsworth (6), unless other,vise stated) Ma. 6282. DRUES, Mrs. I. A., 922 No. Ainsworth AARESTED, Gunhilcl, ·131 Broadway, Apt. Ave. (6), Ma. 6282. 608 (3), Ma. 8206. DRUgS, Joan, 922 "O . .A inS\\'Ortlt A\'e., ALBRECHT, Bob, 622 So. Grnnt (6), Ma. Ma. 6282. 3504. DRUES, Richard, 922 No. Ainsworth Ave. ALLEN. Jack, 1018 So. Jcly St. (3), Ma. (6), Ma. 6282. 2065 (Bus.). ELLIS. Lael, 1900 E. -17th, Seattle (5). ALLEN, Mary Caroline (Mrs. Jack B. ), E'iVING, Mi's. 0. D., 1942 Fawcett Ave. 1018 So. Jay SL (3), Br. 056·1. (3), Ma. 2646. ALTES Mildred E ., 802 N . Pine (G), Pr. EvVING, 0. D., 1942 Fawcett Ave. (3), Ma. 1220; aa. 4461. 2646. ANDERSON, Fern D. , 620 No. C St. (3). FASIG. Leste!' H., 3713 No. 22nd (7), Pr. Br. 9192. 525-1.tt ARMSTHONG, Helen T., 39:38 No. 30th J•"AURE:, J,;ug-ene R .. 5120 No. Highland (7), Pr. 8728. (7), Pr. 6•50. BAIR, Julia, 3510 No. Mason St. (7), Pr. FE:ATHII: RS, Mrs. Raymond ('vVinifred), 3759. 618 K 35th ( •). Bl'. 33·16. HAKER, Dwight C., 1621 S. E. 33rd, Port­ FEATHERS, Raymond, 618 E. 35th (4), land (15), Oregon. Br. 3346. BALCH, Donna, Rt. 5, Box 235, Puyallup, \Va sh. FfTCH, R. Louise. 511 No. C St. (3), Bl'. BALCH, Doris. Rt. 5, Box 235, Puyallup. 9,1 .18. \Vash. FTTZvV ILLTAMS. Nancy, Annie \Vright DARRY, Cornelius. 802 1 .Jth S. E., Puyal- Seminary (3), Br. 2205. lup, \\'ash., Phone Puyallup 57991. FOLTZ, Laul'cl A., 3710 Spokane (·I), Ga . BATE, Da�Tell, 2151 No. 86th St. Seattle 3. 3918. BAYHA, F. C., 1939 E St. (3), Br. 1898. FORSHE:CK, -�lal'ilo11 (Mail Returned). DEN.JAMIN, Rial, 2036 Tacoma Rel., Puy- !·'RANK. Mi's . .Ja�'. Ur. 5075 (Mail Re­ allup. \Va sh., phonP Pu.vallup 58269. turned).

84 FRASER, Alice, 4015 No. 25th St. (7), Pr. LUNDENMUTH, Chester .J., 205 No. I St. 1438. (3), Br. 4021. FREDERICK, W. C., 7011 McKinley (11), LlTTLE, Willard G., 2219 No. Washington Gr. 7641.§tt Ave. (7), Pr. 6589. FRIES, Mary A., 3809 No. 35th (7), Pr. LONG, Isabel, 232 Quincy Ave., Long Bch. 3653. (3), Calif. FULLER, Jean H., 3021 No. 28th (7). Pr. LUND, Ture A. , Rt. 6, Box 209G, Tacoma, 4026. Yu. 9204. GALLAGHER, Jack, Dash Point, ·wash., LUND, Mrs. Ture A., Rt. G, Box 209G, Phone Yu. 92�7. Tacoma, Yu. 9204. GALLAGHER, Betty Lou, 3601 No. 36th MacLEAN, Frances A., Rt. 1, Box 238, (7), l\fa. 2987. Puyallup, vVash., Wa. 8150. GALLAGHER, Joseph, 3601 No. 36th (7), MARKER, Martin H., 8406 So. Tacomfl Sic 2185. Way (9), Ga. 6809. GALLAGHER, M1·s. Leo (Katherine), 3601 MATHEWS, J. M., P. 0. Box 5, Tacoma, No. 36th (7), Ma. 2987. vVash., Ma. 6165. GALLAGHER, Leo, 3601 No. 36th (7), Ma. McGUIRE, Fred L., 773 So. Sales Rd., Gr. 2987. •tt 6194. GARNER, Clarence A., 314 No. Stadium McKAY, Helen, Annie Wright Seminary Way (3).tt (3), Br. 2205. GENTA Nicola R., 404 No. Tacoma Ave. McKENNEY, Mary L., 308 So. I St. (3), (3). Ma. 0829. Ma. 7894. GEPHART, Ruth, 323 No. 4th & I St. (3), McKENZ[E, William D.. Box 384, Ed­ Br. 7545. monds, Wn., Edmonds 1644. GJUKA, Earl, 107 So. G St. (3), Br. 7280. McQUARRIE, Frances, 8201h So. Lawrence GOETTLING, Robert F., 810 No. Sheridan (6), Pr. 7926. (3), Ma. 5931. t McQUARRIE, Jennie S., 820¥.i So. Lawr­ GOETTLING, Mrs. Robert (Martha), 810 ence (6). Pr. 7926. No. Sheridan (3). Ma. 5931. MfLLER, Maynard M., 14035 2nd N. vV. GOODMAN, Edith G. , 3959 15th Ave. N. E. Seattle (77), Dept. of Exploration & Re­ r Seattle (5), Me. 9867.§ search, Am. Geographical Soc., Brdwy. GOODMAN, Frances J., 1120 E. 70th St. & 156th St., New York City, N. Y. I (4), Ga. 8815. i\UNER, ,vallace S., 8805 Laurel Ave. S. GOODMAN, Keith D., 1120 E. 70th St. (4), W. (9), La. 2085. Ga. 8815. MOORHEAD. Warren L. , Rt. 5. Box 593, . GOODMAN, Mrs. Keith D. (Frances M. ), Puyallup, W'ash. , Puyallup 5-2542, Ta­ 1120 E. 70th St. ( 4), Ga. 8815. coma (24)tt. GOODMAN, Marjorie M., 613 4th Ave. N., MOORHEAD. Mrs. ,vanen L., Rt. 5, Box Great Falls, Mont. 593, Puyallup, ·wash., Puyallup 5-2542, HAAGEN, Kenneth, 4017 Fawcett Ave. Tacoma, (2·1).tt (8), Ga. 3544. MOSESON, Norman, 5042 So. State (8), HArRGROVE, Dorothy, 3606 No. 16th St. Ga. 9236. (6). Pr. 1044. MOSESON, Mrs. Norman, 5042 So. State HAND, Amos W., 1942 Fawcett Ave. (3), St. (8), Ga. 9236. Ma. 2646. NE[LAN, Donald, 2002 E. 44th St., Olym­ HANSON, Roselyn T., 621 1st Ave. W. No. pia, vVn., Phone 37-F-3. 103, Seattle (99). NEvVCOMER, Dorothy M., 416 So. M St. HAUCK, Hazel M., N. Y. State College of (3), Ma. 2639. Home Econ., Ithaca, N. Y. NEWGARD, Ron, 902 S. Cedar (6), Br. HEATON, Carl E., 3414 No. 26th St. (7), 2353. Pr. 7601. 'ORTHCUTT, Jessie Ona, 229 So. 54th HF:RTZBERG, Anna L., 320 Golden Gate, St. (8), Ga. 3574. Fircrest (3), Pr. 9555. OGREN, Clarence A. , 1839 Porter St.. JACKSON, Ann E., 1712 So. 57th St. (8), Enumcla,v, Wash. Ga. 2682§ OHLSON, Theodore R., Y. M. C. A., Pr. JACKSON, Ralph, 9316 '\Vashington Blvd. 5551. s. vV. (9), La. 2688. PATRED, Edward F., 604 Chennault Ave., JACKSON, Harry, 1501 No. Cedar (6), Pr. Hoquiam, '\Va.sh., Hoquiam 589. 5269. PHILBROOK, E. H., 223 So. Tacoma Ave. JACKSON, Mrs. Velma, 1501 No. Cedar (3), Br. 8091. (6), Pr. 5269. PINKHAM, Mrs. Marion, 400 No. Fourth JENCKS, Ann D. , 827 N. Tacoma Ave. St. (3), Br. 924 9. (3), Br. 2205. POLLOCK, Robert, 1511 Ridgeroad, Shel­ JUDD, Norma, 3716 No. 26th (7), Pr. 7037.§ ton, Wash. KELLOGG, Stella, 3940 No. 31st (7), Pr. POZERICH, Alex, 214 Berkeley Ave. , Ta­ 2366. t coma (3), Pr. 8555. KELLY, Albert A .. 4801 No. 10th St. (6), PRICE. Mrs. Irene Ru, 400 No. Fourth St. Pr. 4194. (3), Br. 9249. KELLY, Mrs. Albert (Hazel), 4801 No. PRYOR, Kenneth G .. 3815 No. 36th St. (7), 10th (6), Pr. '1194. P1·. 7417.§tt KELLY, Mrs. Albert (Hazel), 4801 No. RAMSEY, ,vnmot, Box 1083, Olympia, 10th (6), Pr. 4194. '\\'ash., phone 6767. KELLEY, vV inifred B., 1 N. Broadway RANDALL, Catherine, 604 Bernice Bldg. (3), Br. 6111. (2), Ma. 0050. KILMER, Charlie, 506 So. Jay St. (3). RASSMUSSEN, Gertrude Snow, 1911 No. KILMER, W .W., 1006 No. M St. (3), Ma. Proctor (7), Pr. 5261.t 8098; 1128 Market, Ma. 9560. RAVER, Floyd M., 501 Perkins Bldg. (2), KILMER, Mrs. vV . W. (Inez), 1006 No. M Br. 33·1·1.§tt St. (3). Ma. 8098. RAVER, Lois, 1404 No. Cedar St. (6), Pr. KIMBROUGH, Ada, 704 E. Thomas St. 3113. § (2), Seattle; Bus., Se. 4352-Ext. 245.t REUTER, Mrs. Carl '.I.'. (Eleanor), 317 No. KIZER, R. B., 619 Elizabeth St., Sumner 6th, Grangeville, [daho. H Wash. RICHARDS, Andrew. 8310 So. 16th (8). KUETHE. Luella, Gimlet Heights School, Pr. 24·14. 21st Tnf. A. P. 0. 2·1-1, c/o P. M., San RICHARDSON, Florence E., 3102 No. 30th Francisco, Cal. § St. (7), Pr. 3395. LaCHAPELLE, Ed., 205 No. Tacoma Ave. RICHARDSON, Ingels, 502 So. I St. (3). (3), Ma. 2033. Br. 7128. LANGHAM, Marie, 6443 'Wildair Rd. (9), RITCHIE, Leroy S., 816 No. Steele St. (6), La. 38H.tt Br. 7594.t LAUDERDALE, Janet, The Annie Wright RITCHIE, Mrs. Leroy (Amy), 816 No. Seminary (3), Br. 2205. Steele (6), Br. 7594. LENHAM, Mrs. Bertha, Annie Wright RUSS, ·waiter G., 3520 No. Gove (7), Pr. Seminary (3), Br. 2205. 2050. LILLY, Jessie I., 417 No. L St. (3), l\fa. RUSS, Mrs. Walter G., 3520 No. Gove (7), 5922. Pr. 8762. LIND, Robert V., 619 So. Union Ave. (6), RUSSELL, Kenneth, Rt. 2. Box 317A, ,va. Pr. 6624. § 7365. 85 SCHOANNTNG, Hedvig, '.r ai·nveien 4. Vo­ THOMAS, Richard C .. 231 So. 70th St. (4). luat V. Aker, Oslo, Norway. Ga. 4150. SCOTT, Richard B., 1718 llfountainview THOMAS, Jessie D. , Box 1654, Ma. 9181; (6), Pr. 3458. 410 6th Ave., Ma. 0050. SENNER, George, 1004 E. 61st, Seattle, TILTON, Douglas L., 5133 No. Defiance Ke. 0510. (7) . SENNER, Mrs. G. (Gloria), 1004 E. 6lst, ULRICH, Marjorie K., Rt. 1, Box 115, Mill Seattle, Ke. 0510. Valley, Calif., Ph. 223-.J. SERBOUSEK, Olga, care Benson, Monter VAN DYKE, Eva L., 8111A, So. M St. (3), Inc., Sta. 1, Fairbanks, Alaska. Ma. 2452. SEYMOUR, Mrs. Wm. W' ., 609 N. Chest­ VAUGHN, LeRoy R. , 1019 E. LaBrea Dr. nut, Ellensburg, Wash. Inglewood, Calif. SHERRY, Harold, Rt. 4, Box 216, Taco­ VAUGHT, Mildred, 1319 So. Eye St. (3), ma, Gr. 5330. Br. 5243. SHERRY, Mrs. Harold, Rt. 4, Box 261, Ta­ '\VALTERS, Pat, 1012 Park Drive (3), Br. coma, Gr. 5330. 3855. SIMMONDS, Eva, 307 So. 9th St. (2), Ma. WARNER, Pauline, 114 N. E St. (3), Br. 3884. 8902. SLADE, Irene, 3516 No. Union (7), Pr. WATEROUS, Mary Frances, Annie Wright 6645. Seminary (3), Br. 2205. SOHLBERG, Helen L. , 3009 No. 22nd (7), WATERS, Ruth L .. 814 So. Stevens (6), Pr. 9393. Pr. 0450. SPERRY, Lt. Col. Clarence E., 30 K St., WESTON, Roy H .. 114 Summit Ave, Fir­ Seaside Park, N. J. crest (3), Sk. 1559. STACHER, Arthur A., 1520 vVashington Bldg. (2), Ma. 5696; Res. Ma. 9888. WINTERTON, M. G., P. 0. Box 337 (1). STACHER, Mrs. Arthur, 1520 Washington WISLICENUS, Brunhilde, 3502 No. 29th Bldg. (7), Pr. 6625.tt STA NDAERT, Geraldine, Rt. 5, Box 5, WISLICENUS, Gustav A., 3502 No. 29th Kent, Wash., 301-M; 1019 James St., Se­ (7), Pr. 6625. tt attle (4), El. 9724. ST. JOHN, Mary L., Annie vVright Semi­ WJSLICENUS, Mrs. G. A., 3502 No. 29th nary (3), Br. 2205. (7), Pr. 6625. STRATTON, Lt. John N., 7970 CIC Group, WONDERS, Emerson, c/o Yakima Meat Region I, APO 403, c/o P. M. New York, Market, 1126 Market St. (3), Ma. 6202; N. Y. 3411 No. 22nd (7), Pr. 2250.t SUNNELL, Agnes, 5560 29th N. E., Se­ WOOD, Agnes, Rt. 11, Box 19. attle (5), Ve. 2096. YOUNG, Clara H., 2502 So. 40th (8), Ga. SUSTMAN, Olive M .. United Pacific Ins. Co., Medical Arts Bldg (3), Br. 1256. 7548. ( 7). YOUNG, Ethel M., 3810 No. 12th St. (6), SYLVESTER, Pegeen, Puyallup Public Pr. 8191. Library, Puyallup, Wash. ; home phone YOUNG, Margaret S., 3810 No. 12th St. 77; bus. 3447. (6), Pr. 8191.

86 GATEWAY F'RINT MF'ANY. SEATTLE .